(最新实用)2020年高考英语专题训练系列 6-1 语法填空记叙文
2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训6含解析
语法填空专题集训（6）1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a①__________(differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher②__________(well). Her name is Lakshmi, but we usually call her Ma’am. She is our class teac her, too. Ma’am③__________(join) us last term. She is very kind and her method of teaching is so interesting and simple④__________we all can understand what is being taught.Most⑤__________(important), Ma’am teaches us with great patience.⑥__________we d o not understand a problem, she will spend extra time⑦__________(explain) about it until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help. She also helps us with activities at school. When there is some kind of program, she will be there to help us to get ready⑧__________the show. Even when we go on a picnic, she takes good care of ⑨__________(we)To me, Ma’am is notonly⑩__________good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish her a happy life.2、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析六
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析六Passage 1Located on the southeast coast of China, Quanzhou in Fujian Province was a major international trade port in China 1, 000 years ago. Today, with the Belt and Road Initiative in full swing, the city，the starting point of the ancient Maritime Silk Road, is back in the limelight, _____1_____ (play) an important role in connecting China with the rest of the world.Being____2____ international port, Quanzhou, is home to a huge number of Chinese____3____ have gone abroad and can be tracked to more than 130 countries and regions around the globe. Their passion for their hometown’s development____4____ (reflect) in their investments in local factories and schools, charity donations and public welfare projects. They serve as an important driving force for local economic and social development, while acting as a bridge between Quanzhou____5____the wider world.Quanzhou is also known____6____its thriving private economy. The past four decades ____7____(see) the birth of tens of thousands of private businesses and hundreds of famous brands. Today, the city is____8____ (pride) of five industrial groups: textiles and garments, footwear, petrochemical, machinery equipment, building materials and home furnishings. Private businesses account for more than 90 percent of local businesses, with more than 100____9____ (company) listed at home andabroad. The city is now known as the capital of footwear, crafts and stone sculptures. Since 2013, the city has____10____ (continuous) increased investment in its sea, land and air transport infrastructure to enhance connectivity.Passage 2Despite being a late starter to winter sports, China aims to qualify its athletes for all 109 events at the 2022 Beijing Winter Games and perform to a high standard - an ambition many observers consider too_____1_____(challenge).The International Olympic Committee isn't among these observers. "It ____2____(happen)." Samaranch told China Daily, "As you did in 2008 Summer Games, China will have a huge jump in results and____3____number of medal.. and in the creation of ____4____(hero) in winter sports."Samaranch is part of an IOC inspection team, currently visiting Beijing and is co-host Zhangjiakou in Hebei province. ____5____ (visit) China over 40 times since 2012, Samaranch understands ____6____ effective the country's sports system can be." When you have your home Games, you'll prepare better, and have a bigger budget and stronger motivation, " he said.Backed by the entire nation's support____7____all possible aspects,China successfully won a total of 51 gold medals at the 2008 Olympics____8____, with less talent, facilities and expertise in winter sports, wresting with the word's ice and snow elite can be an even____9____(tough) task. At 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, China only managed ____10____ (obtain) one gold medal - Wu Dajing in men's 500m short-track speed skating.Passage 3The Great Wall of China is a series of walls made of stone, brick, and other materials, built along the historical northern borders of China _____1_____ (protect) the Chinese states and empires. Several walls were built as early as the 7th century BC．These, later joined together and made bigger and stronger, are collectively referred to ____2____ the Great Wall. And especially famous is the wall built in 220--206 BC．The Great Wall has been built over various dynasties, the majority of ____3____ is from the Ming Dynasty(1368--1644).Apart from defense, other purposes of the Great Wall have included border controls, the ____4____(encourage) of trade and the control of immigration. The Great Wall winds ____5____ (it) way from west to east, along the southern edge of Inner Mongolia. ____6____ archaeological survey, ____7____ (use) advanced technology, has concluded that the Ming walls are 8, 850 km in length. Another survey has found that theentire wall with all of its branches ____8____ (measure) 21, 196km. Today, the Great Wall is ____9____ (general) recognized as one of the most ____10____ (impress) architectural wonders in history.Passage 4To Be Joyful, To Be YoungWhat really works to make sustainable changes in diet and lifestyle? It’s probably not what you think. In the past 30 years of conducting clinical research, I____1____(learn) that real keys are pleasure, joy and freedom. Joy of living is sustainable; fear of dying is not.Why? Because life is to be enjoyed. There’s no point____2____(abandon) something you enjoy unless you get something back that’s even better, and quickly. When people eat more healthfully, ____3____(quit) smoking, and manage stress better, they find they feel so much better, so quickly. It reconstructs the reason for making these changes from fear of dying to joy of living.When you exercise and eat right, your brain receives more blood flow and oxygen, so you become smarter, have more energy, and need less sleep. Two studies showed just walking for three hours per week for only three months caused so many neurons(神经细胞)____4____ (grow) that it actually increased the size of people’s brains!Your face receives more blood flow, so your skin glows more andwrinkles less. You look younger and more attractive. In contrast, an unhealthy diet, lasting emotional stress and smoking reduce blood flow to your face ____5____you age more quickly. Smoking speeds up aging because nicotine contributes to your blood vessel becoming narrower, ____6____decreases blood flow to your face and makes it wrinkle prematurely. This is why smokers look years older than they really are.One of the most interesting findings was that the mothers’ awareness of stress was more important than ____7____was objectively occurring in their lives.____8____(give) a questionnaire, the women were asked to rate on a three-point scale how stressed they felt each day. The women who realized they were under heavy stress had significantly shortened and damaged telomeres(染色体端粒) compared with ____9____who felt more relaxed. Contrarily, some of the women who felt relaxed ____10____raising a disabled child had more normal-appearing telomeres.In other words, if you feel stressed, you are stressed.Passage 5When you return from an _____1_____ (enjoy) trip with bags full of souvenirs, a self-moving suitcase could convenient.Now, this isn't a dream anymore. Nua Robotics, ____2____ high-tech company from Israel, ____3____ (develop) a smart suitcase ____4____ will follow you everywhere like a pet dog. It can find out your location byusing a camera and pairing with you cell phone using Bluetooth. It can avoid obstacles, and is able to send you .data like its ____5____ (weigh) and location and has an alarm to stop it from ____6____ (steal).The suitcase will be on sale in a year ____7____ a price of about 2, 400 yuan, and could be of great help to the elderly or ____8____ (physical) disabled who find ____9____ diffcult to carry a suitcase around.Besides the suitcase, the company plans ____10____(use) this technology in other ways. For example, a shopping cart filled with groceries could follow people to the supermarket and back home.Passage 6The World Expo 2020 will be held in Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), between October next year and the following April, _____1_____ the design of the China Pavilion （展馆）has been made public in the city.The blueprint for the China Pavilion____2____ (present) at a ceremony last Wednesday. With the design presented, the next step is to speed up construction. ____3____(occupy) an area of more than 4, 0 square meters, it will be one of the largest at the expo. Its ____4____(inspire) was drawn from a Chinese lantern, ____5____symbolizes hope and a bright future. It combines Chinese elements with modern technologies and shows China’s latestachievements____6____science and information communication. The China Pavilion will be built with the theme “Building a community with a____7____ (share) future for mankind--Innovation and Opportunity.”The Dubai World Expo is a platform to display the economic and social development of the participating ____8____(country). It also showcases the bilateral ____9____(friend) exchange between the UAE and other countries.The UAE plays a big role in China’s Belt and Road Initiative and says it hopes the World Expo will help to improve ties with China. The World Expo has been ____10____(irregular) held once every few years since 1851 and each Expo lasts for six months or so.Passage 7In western countries, after a long day with the sun _____1_____ (burn) your back, a bottle of cold water sounds like the perfect solution. However, consuming cold drinks may not be____2____ same choice internationally. In the US, people often receive a glass cold water alongside their meals, ____3____ in China, people usually get a cup of hot tea instead. In fact, even when the weather is ____4____ (extreme) hot, many Chinese people prefer to have hot water. According to ancient Chinese medicine, drinking a glass of warm water ____5____ (be) beneficial to health.Restaurants in the US are places where people ____6____ (serve)with cold water, which doesn’t hurt anyone if it is spilled accidentally. In China, you pour tea into cups yourself; if you spill the water, you are responsible ____7____ it.In spite of the benefits of hot water and the ____8____ (harm) effects of drinking cold water, modern medicine tells us that they are both fine ____9____ (consume). Actually, the debate between cold water and hot water is all a matter of ____10____ (prefer) and body type. So, what would you like to drink?Passage 8It is a well-known fact that laughter is the best medicine. Everyone needs to learn how to get _____1_____ （much）into their lives. You need to learn about the benefits of laughter since it is good for you in____2____ （surprising）various ways. It can help you as the stress relief and make your pain on ____3____ decrease. Scientists have even proved that laughter has the ability ____4____ （improve）our immunity. That is ____5____ it’s time to look for ways to get more laughter into your daily life.Some of the health benefits of laughing are ____6____ （fantasy）. When you are laughing the level of stress hormones（荷尔蒙）____7____ （reduce）in your body. This is a natural release of feeling that requires no visit ____8____ the doctor or medicine. You will usually feel morerelaxed and comfortable after a good laugh。
高考英语真题 语法填空题及答案
一、2020年高考真题I.记叙文1. 【2020·全国卷I】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61． (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62． (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63． it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64． (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)， more so 65． the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66． (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. ＂This really excites scientists,＂ Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it 67．(mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68． (construct)＂ Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69． ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70． (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.2. 【2020·全国卷II】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语记叙文完形填空专题卷(附答案)
2020年高考英语记叙文完形填空专题卷（附答案）1.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most people in school liked Gloria. So when she got sick, some boys 1 to visit her. But none of them wanted to 2 any money for a gift to bring along.Then Willie said, “We can 3 some flowers from a 4 .”Gloria will not know 5 they come from, and the dead man will not6 them.Everybody was afraid, 7 Willie. So he went alone and 8 some beautiful flowers. Then they went to Gloria's 9 , and the boys acted as if the flowers were from all of them, but 10 did not mind.After their visit, Willie 11 the other boys, “It is a good thing that I was not afraid. Gloria 12 the flowers.”The other boys laughed. Gloria would not have liked the 13 if she had known they had come from a grave.That night, Willie was reading a book 14 his mother came into his room. “Willie, did you and other boys buy some flowers today 15 Gloria?” she asked. “There's a man16 asking for you,” she added. “He says that you didn't 17 the flowers.”“What does he look 18 ?” Willie asked.“That's hard to say,” Willie's mother answered. “He is all 19 with mud.”Willie, all of a sudden, turned 20 .1. A. thought B. asked C. planned D. took2. A. keep B. cost C. take D. spend3. A. steal B. pick up C. buy D. plant4. A. shop B. store C. street D. grave5. A. how B. where C. when D. why6. A. miss B. lose C. hate D. love7. A. beside B. besides C. including D. except8. A. saw B. thought C. looked for D. found9. A. room B. garden C. school D. library10. A. Gloria B. some C. Willie D. nobody11. A. ordered B. asked C. said to D. explained12. A. refused B. liked C. hated D. missed13. A. boys B. flowers C. secret D. news14. A. as B. when C. where D. if15. A. to B. for C. on D. with16. A. inside B. outside C. still D. also17. A. ask for B. water C. like D. pay for18. A. as B. about C. like D. for19. A. painted B. dressed C. wrapped D. covered20. A. sad B. red C. pale D. glad2.完形填空When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship (奖学金). Having been a straight-A1 I believed I could take difficult subjects and really2 something. One such3 was World Literature run by Professor Jayne. I was greatly interested in the ideas he4 in class.When I took the first exam, I was 5 to find a 77, "C+", on my test paper. I went to Professor Jayne, who 6 my arguments but remained 7 I decided to try8 although I didn't know what that 9 because schooling had always been easy for me.I read the books more 10 , but got another 77. Again, I reasoned (争论) with Professor Jayne.11 he listened patiently but wouldn't 12 his mind. One more test before the final exam. One more chance to 13 my grade. So I redoubled my 14 . But my efforts were no good and everything went as 15 .The last hurdle (障碍) was the final. No matter what grade I got, it wouldn't 16 three "C+".I might as well kiss the scholarship good-bye. I 17 working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 18 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I'd have fun with a test. A week later, I was surprised to find I had got a(n) "19 ". I hurried into Professor Jayne's office. He seemed to be expecting me. "If I gave you the grade as you expected, you wouldn't continue to work as hard."It was the 20 "A" on the course. The next year I received my scholarship. I've always remembered Professor Jayne's lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.1. A. student B. teacher C. doctor D. worker2. A. buy B. learn C. reduce D. treat3. A. task B. game C. course D. office4. A. presented B. praised C. collected D. refused5. A. glad B. polite C. silent D. shocked6. A. listened to B. waited for C. depended on D. held on7. A. interested B. angry C. unmoved D. kind8. A. less B. not C. once D. harder9. A. started B. meant C. owned D. contained10. A. easily B. quickly C. carefully D. widely11. A. Again B. Usually C. Instead D. Generally12. A. set B. open C. explain D. change13. A. improve B. drop C. ignore D. repair14. A. power B. directions C. efforts D. advantages15. A. now B. tomorrow C. before D. never16. A. add B. control C. upset D. cancel17. A. minded B. stopped C. enjoyed D. suggested18. A. turned B. treated C. invited D. led19. A. A B. B C. C D. D20. A. last B. personal C. old D. only3.完形填空Tina was afraid of the dark.She always went to bed with the light on.She was afraid that the 1 would come and eat her.Her daddy always 2 her closet（壁橱）and under her bed for monsters.One night,Tina was awakened in the middle of the night by some strange 3 coming from her window.She opened her eyes and saw a huge 3-eyed monster 4 to get into her room through the window.She was too scared to even 5 for help.The monster was able to 6 the window and get in.Tina was 7 why her parents didn't wake up from all the noise.Tina's heart was 8 so fast with the monster going straight to her bed. 9 , the monster said in a low voice: “Hello there little girl,I hope I didn't10 you.My name is Mongus.I was wondering if I can get some 11 and cookies.”Tina couldn't believe her 12 ."So, you are not here to 13 me?" She asked. Obviously amused, the monster laughed 14 :"Eat you?No,no.You shouldn't be scared of me because I am a 15 monster.Can I have what I want now?Please."Tina got up and went to the 16 where she got some milk and cookies. Later, Mongus left the room the same way he came in.In the morning, Tina woke up to her father's voice,"Little sweet,tune for school."Tina told her father the17 and how the window got broken.Her father 18 her that the whole thing was just a dream 19 the window wasn't broken. “So Mongus isn't coming back?” Tina asked.It is all up to you honey. You can 20 Mongus anytime you like,all you have to do is dream about him again.1. A. wolf B. monster C. enemy D. bear2. A. hid B. entered C. slept D. checked3. A. noises B. boys C. voices D. parents4. A. trying B. agreeing C. explaining D. begging5. A. hope B. shout C. wait D. look6. A. break B. avoid C. fix D. move7. A. blaming B. considering C. wondering D. guessing8. A. eating B. hitting C. running D. jumping9. A. So B. Later C. Then D. Meanwhile10. A. catch B. see C. hurt D. frighten11. A. prizes B. milk C. candies D. surprise12. A. promises B. words C. eyes D. ears13. A. eat B. joke C. cheat D. kill14. A. unnaturally B. loudly C. weakly D. terribly15. A. ugly B. lively C. friendly D. lonely16. A. shop B. kitchen C. garden D. bedroom17. A. story B. lie C. event D. dream18. A. reminded B. questioned C. comforted D. informed19. A. when B. if C. although D. as20. A. hold up B. hold back C. bring up D. bring back4.完形填空A couple of weeks ago, when we were leaving one of those horrible giant trampoline bouncy（弹跳床）places, my 11-year-old daughter said to me, “I don't think I'm very 1 . You know, like Rocket (her brother). He seems to be really good at sports.”What came out of my mouth 2 me: “No, you're kind of not.”Okay, let me back up. As you may have guessed, this child has been with me for about 11 years, 3I've had enough time to 4 her engaged in physical acts: jumping, climbing, running, and organized sports.And the kid is just 5 me: two left feet. If anybody was ever NOT a “natural”6 , that person is me.But even 7 these facts, my first instinct（本能反应）was to snow her with some8 “Oh, no, honey. You're good at sports! You just hav e to keep 9 !” But I decided to tell her the 10 , and I could see it hurt a bit.So I said more: “Ava, we all have things we are particularly,11 good at. Like you and12 . You're in the 5th grade and read Charles Dickens. That isn't 13 , but you've done it without even trying. But all of us also have things that we are 14 in. If we want to get good at those things, we have to put in twice the 15 of the people around us to get to a decent（相当的）point and even harder if we want to be 16 .”She was nodding. She totally 17 it. Why? Because it's the truth. Sometimes I wonder why we run around talking nonsense（胡扯）to our kids when they can 18 the truth. And they can smell rubbish from a mile away. In other words, they can easily recognize you are 19 . In addition, if they don't know where they 20 now, they'll never know how to get somewhere new.1. A. clever B. energetic C. social D. athletic2. A. surprised B. offended C. amused D. worried3. A. however B. therefore C. but D. so4. A. invite B. give C. observe D. prevent5. A. for B. like C. with D. against6. A. nurse B. judge C. captain D. athlete7. A. knowing B. ignoring C. checking D. minding8. A. information B. facts C. rubbish D. beliefs9. A. trying B. waiting C. looking D. smiling10. A. idea B. truth C. news D. failure11. A. probably B. naturally C. unexpectedly D. gradually12. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. writing13. A. normal B. important C. special D. useful14. A. poor B. different C. experienced D. interested15. A. money B. courage C. effort D. confidence16. A. worse B. lower C. higher D. better17. A. got B. forgot C. deserved D. did18. A. hide B. avoid C. suffer D. handle19. A. joking B. lying C. struggling D. regretting20. A. fall B. live C. stop D. stand5.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语真题-高考英语语法填空专练(6)及答案
高中英语真题:高考英语语法填空专练（6）及答案【语法填空】A Russian PoemSince childhood, Anton had often recited poems, accompani ed by pianists and violinists, at wedding ceremonies ____1____ brides and bridegrooms exchanged rings. Gradually, he found writing poems the most appropriate way ____2____(convey) his joy and sorrow. When his poem Contradictory Blank won ___3___ a national championship and a scholarship to the ___4_____ a sponsor, he was just____5____ unknown librarian. ____6____ getting his diploma, he devoted his life to writing poems. _7___(use) concrete but flexible lan guage and the minimum of words ___8___ (be) his style. He trie d out different patterns and ___9____(prefer) nursery rhyme in p articular. The following is a translation of one of his works__10_ ___ (make) up of 3 sections:Little sparrow with heavy load, Ran out of energy and very cold;No compass and all sweat salty, Can you go through the endless darkness?Little balloon let out by the thread, Flew over cottages and was very glad;With warmth transformed from sunlight, He said he could fo rever fly;Take it easy, little balloon; Don’t tease the sparrow with his wound;On the bare branch and have a rest; This diamond heart will eventually get success.27. 【参考答案】Keys:1 before2 to convey3 him4 from5 an6 After7 Using8 is9 preferred 10 made【语法填空】Let’s Help AdolescentsWhether they are male or female, adolescents feel like decidi ng on everything themselves in spite of parents’ instruction, esp ecially when they face problems like sex, mental stress, etc., w hich make them feel ashamed and embarrassed. Thus they oft en automatically get into troubles due to their ____1_____(perfe ct) comprehension and judgement. Some are addicted to cigarettes, only several packets of ___2____will hurt their lungs and m ake them breathless quickly. Others can’t quit drinking alcohol, ___3_______harmful effects include causing young pregnant wo men to abort or give birth to___4_____ (normal) babies. The wor st is drug abuse, for the withdrawal is tough once their bodies a re accustomed to the drugs. Meanwhile, those who share nee dles ____5____(buy) from illegal chemists are at great risk of___ __6___ ( infect) with desperate AIDS. If so, neither injecting nor taking pills can guarantee their survival.However, don’t be disappointed at or have prejudice __7____ o ur children so easily. After all, being awkward is ____8___ appe ndix of youth. As long as we ___9____ (strong ) communication with them instead of only banning this or banning that, we will s urely help them avoid anything ____10_____(fit).28. 【参考答案】Keys:1 imperfect2 which3 whose4 abnormal5 bought6 being infected7 against8 an9 strenthen 10 unfit广东省语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
高考英语语法填空练习6月热点话题篇(1)
2025年高考英语语法填空练习热点话题6月篇（1）01.日本“食人菌”感染病例增至千例，致死率约30%In recent months, a disturbing surge in cases of "humaneating fungus" infections 1. (report) in Japan. The number of cases has escalated to nearly a thousand, with a staggering mortality rate of approximately 30%. This alarming situation has sparked widespread concern and calls for immediate action to curb the spread of this 2. (dead) fungus.The "humaneating fungus," scientifically 3. (know) as Phallus indusiatus, is a parasitic organism 4. primarily attacks the respiratory system of its victims. Its rapid proliferation and high fatality rate have raised alarms among healthcare professionals and the general public alike. The fungus is believed to thrive in damp and humid environments, making it particularly challenging to control.The Japanese government has responded swiftly to the crisis, implementing strict measures to contain the outbreak. These measures include heightened surveillance and monitoring of affected areas, rigorous sanitation protocols in public spaces, and intensified research efforts to develop effective 5. (treatment) and preventive measures.Schools across the country have also taken proactive steps to protect their students and staff. In the high school setting, extra precautions have been put in place, such as regular disinfection of classrooms, increased ventilation, and the distribution of personal protective equipment. Teachers and students have been educated 6. the symptoms of the infection and the importance of seeking medical attention promptly if any signs of illness are detected.The situation in Japan 7. (serve) as a grim reminder of the everpresent threat posed by emerging infectious diseases. It underscores the need for global collaboration, research, and preparedness to bat such threats effectively. As the world watches Japan's battle with the "humaneating fungus," it is crucial that we learn from this crisis 8. strengthen our collective response to future outbreaks.In conclusion, the rapid rise of "humaneating fungus" infections in Japan is a cause for grave concern. The high mortality rate and the challenges 9. (pose) by the fungus's environmental adaptability make it a formidable adversary. The concerted efforts of the Japanese government, healthcare professionals, and the public are essential in containing this outbreak and preventing further loss of life. It is a stark reminder of the 10. (important) of vigilance, preparedness, andinternational cooperation in the face of emerging infectious diseases.02.龙舟赛安全引关注，多地明文规定要求划手必购意外险In recent times, the safety of dragon boat races has garnered significant attention, 1. (lead) to explicit regulations in multiple regions mandating that all participants purchase accident insurance. This development reflects a growing 2. (aware) of the potential risks involved in these traditional events and the importance of ensuring the wellbeing of all participants.Dragon boat racing, a timehonored tradition in China, has long been celebrated for fostering camaraderie and promoting physical fitness. 3. , the inherent dangers associated with the sport have bee 4. (increase) apparent, prompting authorities to take proactive measures to protect racers and spectators alike.The new regulations stipulate 5. all participants, including rowers and team officials, must purchase accident insurance before taking part in any dragon boat race. This requirement aims to provide financial security for individuals in the event of accidents or injuries 6. (sustain) during the petition.The implementation of these safety 7. (measure) demonstrates a mitment to ensuring the continued success 8. popularity of dragon boat racing while prioritizing the safety and wellbeing 9. all involved. As the sport continues to evolve and gain international recognition, it is crucial that appropriate precautions 10. (take) to safeguard the lives and livelihoods of those who participate in this cherished tradition.03.西南政法大学：全国首届法律手语本科生毕业In a groundbreaking milestone for the deaf munity and legal education in China, the first batch of undergraduate students 1. major in Legal Sign Language have graduated from Southwest University of Political Science and Law. This pioneering acplishment 2. (mark) a significant step forward in promoting equal access to justice for deaf individuals across the nation.The fouryear program, 3. (design) to train professionals who can effectively municate with deaf individuals in legal settings, has equipped these graduates with a prehensive understanding of 4. law and sign language. Throughout their studies, they have not only honed their sign language skills but alsodelved into various areas of law, including 5. (crime), civil, and administrative law.Upon graduation, these trailblazing students 6. (play) a vital role in bridging the gap between the deaf munity and the legal system. They will serve as interpreters in courts, police stations, and other legal institutions, 7. (ensure) that deaf individuals can fully exercise their rights and participate in legal 8.(proceed) .This innovative initiative by Southwest University of Political Science and Law demonstrates the institution's mitment to 9. (foster) inclusivity and promoting equal opportunities for all. As these pioneering graduates embark on their professional journeys, they will 10. (doubt) pave the way for future generations of legal sign language professionals, contributing to a more accessible and equitable legal system in China.参考答案01:1.has been reported;2.deadly;3.known;4.that;5.treatments;6.about;7.serves;8.and; 9.posed; 10.importance02:1.leading;2.awareness;3.However;4.increasingly;5.that;6.sustained;7.measures; 8.and; 9.of; 10.are taken03:1.who;2.marks;3.designed;4.both;5.criminal;6.will play;7.proceeding;8.ensuring; 9.fostering; 10.undoubtedly。
高考英语语法填空专项6篇(附解析)
一、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is no secret that China has an ____1____ (incredible) rich, complex and ancient history and culture. My first exposure to Chinese culture came at a very early age, totally by chance. At 8, I walked into a bookshop and picked a book from one of the ____2____ (shelf). Nevertheless, the book turned out to be the “Tao Te Ching,” a deeply philosophical book of Taoism. As ____3____ 8-year-old, the book’s content was obviously lost on me, but it provided me with an early connection to a profound philosophical tradition by ____4____ I am still influenced today.At school I began studying Chinese. My interest in the language developed early on, ____5____(combine) my love of travelling with my love of meeting new people. I am lucky enough to have lived in China for three years. It was a good opportunity for me to experience the ____6____(nation) diverse customs and traditions.Culture and food are closely connected and perhaps nowhere else can this be seen more clearly ____7____ in China. In recent years there ____8____(be) a rise in restaurants offering a variety of foods here. I have introduced many of my friends to Chinese history and culture through a ____9____(share) love of food.It is safe to say that my journey has only just begun. These first steps are only a drop in the ocean of lifelong learning, but as the Chinese philosopher Laozi said, “A journey of a thousand miles _____10_____(begin) with a single step.”阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语专题训练系列 6-2 语法填空说明文(含答案)
6.2语法填空说明文-2020年高考英语专题训练系列(一)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friendship is indispensable (不可缺少的) to people’s life. A man without friends is like an angel without wings, 1 life will suffer in the long tolerance of 2 (lonely) and depression. Friendship is the mother of our soul, who will warm her kid if hurt 3 (occur). We have many things such as happiness, 4 (excite) and bitterness, to share with our friends in life, etc. Thus, it is important 5 (maintain) a true friendship.It takes many special qualities to make a friend. Understanding should come first. Only when we get a better understanding of each other can we gain 6 authentic and meaningful friendship.It also takes a special kind of love that seems to have no end. Never hesitate to show your kindness to your friend when he/she is 7 trouble. Love is not selfish. Love is such a valuable quality 8 (give) by God that we should treasure all our life.Tolerance is the 9 (three) essential part in friendship. We are 10 (absolute) different persons. This individual distinction may cause conflict. But just try to tolerate others so that you can maintain your friendship.助读词汇depression n. 沮丧；压抑tolerance n. 宽容；忍耐力hesitate v.犹豫authentic adj.真正的individual adj.个体的；个人的distinction n.差别；差异bitterness n. 痛苦maintain vt. 维持(二)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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6.1语法填空记叙文-2020年高考英语专题训练系列(一)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A bear, who had made his living by dancing for a long time, _____1_____length escaped from his master, and _____2_____ (return) to his former companions in the woods. His brothers welcomed _____3_____ (he) with most friendly growls (咆哮声). Then, the bear shared what he had seen in foreign countries with his close brothers, and told _____4_____ long history of his adventures, _____5_____ appealed to his brothers a lot. Even eventually, _____6_____ (exhibit) his wonderful feats (特技), he began, in a stand-up position, to dance the Polonaise (波兰舞曲). His brothers, who _____7_____ (watch) the performance, were astonished at his grace, and tried to imitate his ballet steps. However, it turned out to be _____8_____ (total) in vain. Every time they raised their bodies on two legs, they fell backwards with hands and legs in the air, which, in the next moment, was repeated for many times. _____9_____ (see) their awkwardness, the bear went on exhibiting some _____10_____ (high) levels of displays of his art, which, in the end, aroused the envy of the others, and so they drove him away from their society.助读词汇former adj. 从前的companion n.伙伴adventure n.冒险grace n.优雅imitate vt.模仿awkwardness n.笨拙arouse vt. 引起；引发envy n.嫉妒make one’s living 谋生appeal to 对……有吸引力stand-up position 直立的姿势be astonished at 对……非常吃惊in vain 徒劳drive sb. away 把某人赶走(二)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hodja borrowed a large pot from his neighbor. Days and weeks passed, bu t he didn’t return the pot. One day the neighbor came over and asked to have his pot back. Hodja apologized, “I am sorry. I forgot to return it. _____1_____,” he said, “I have good news for you. While the pot was at my house, it gave birth to a _____2_____ (small) pot.” The neighbor went home happily with two pots.A few weeks _____3_____ (late), Hodja knocked on his neighbor’s door and asked to borrow the large pot again. The neighbor remembered the good experience from the first time, so he was happy _____4_____ (lend) his pot again.Weeks passed and there was no word from Hodja about the pot. The neighbor decided to go to Hodja’s house, _____5_____ before, and ask him to return the pot. When Hodja opened the door, the neighbor asked to have the pot back. Hodja, with a sad face, told the man the pot _____6_____ (borrow) died.The neighbor was _____7_____ (shock) and angry and said, “_____8_____ do you think I am, an idiot? Do you want me to believe that a pot _____9_____ (die)?”“Man,” Hodja replied with a smile, “you had no trouble _____10_____ (believe) a pot gave birth.”助读词汇pot n. 锅apologize v. 道歉experience n.经历；经验word n. 消息idiot n. 傻瓜；白痴come over 过来knock on 敲(门)give birth to 生产；生出(三)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once, there were four candles. They burnt slowly. The surroundings were so soft 1 you could hear them speak.The first candle said, “I am Peace, but nobody 2 (want) to keep me lit.”Then, Peace’s flame slowly decreased and went out completely.The 3 (two) ca ndle said, “My name is Faith, but these days, I am no longer indispen sable (不可缺少的).”Not long later, Faith’s flame slowly decreased and went out completely as well.Sadly, the third candle said, “People call me Love and I think I don’t have the 4 (strong) to stay lit any longer. People neglect me and put me aside, not knowing my importance. They even forget 5 (love) those who are the 6 (near) to them.7 (wait) no longer, Love went out completely.Suddenly, 8 child entered the room and saw the three candles on longer burning. The child began to cry, “Why aren’t you burning?”Just at that moment, the fourth candle spoke 9 (gentle) to him, “Don’t be afraid. My name is Hope. As long as I am burning, we can relight the other candles.10 hope and delight, the child took the candle of Hope and lit the other candles.助读词汇surroundings n. 环境flame n. 火焰neglect vt.忽视；忽略relight vt.重新点燃go out 熄灭put…aside 把……放到一旁(四)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A long time ago, there was a large forest, _____1_____ 500 monkeys lived.One night the 500 monkeys wandered around and came to a tree. Under the tree was a deep ancient well. The water in the well was clean and reflected _____2_____ full moon in the sky.The leading monkey _____3_____(bend) over the well and watched carefully for a while. Then it said to the others, “Today the moon has died and fallen into this well. Let us scoop it up together; otherwise the nights _____4_____(is) dark forever.”On hearing that, all the monkeys got _____5_____(puzzle), saying, “The well is so deep. How can we scoop up (捞起) the moon?”The leading monkey had a _____6_____(suddenly) brainwave and said, “I have it! I will climb up the tree and grasp a branch, then another one _____7_____(grasp) my tail. In this way, one following another in succession, can’t we hang down into the well?”When the other monkeys heard this, they jumped with joy. So they _____8_____(link) their heads and tails together, _____9_____(extend) longer and longer until they almost touched the surface of the well water. At this moment, the branch broke _____10_____ a big crack and all 500 monkeys fell into the ancient well.助读词汇reflect vt.反射；照出brainwave n. 灵感grasp vt.抓住tail n. 尾巴extend vt. 延伸；延长crack n.噼啪声wander around 徘徊in succession 接连地；连续地(五)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。