英语经典词组

高考写作经典词组及句式必备对……有影响

have an enormous impact on sb/sth have a far-reaching effect on sb/sth

e.g. The visit to the Red Cross Hospital has an enormous impact on us. 在……方面起作用

play an increasingly essential part in sth

e.g. Internent is playing an essential part in people’s daily life.

对……有好处/有益处/有利

be of(great) benefit to sb/sth (名词) e.g. These activities are of great benefit to the students of our school.

给某人留下深刻的印象

be deeply impressed by sth

e.g. I was deeply impressed by his thoughtful and enthusiastic

participation in class discussion.

导致/造成

bring about

give rise to

e.g. These inventions have brought about many changes in our lives.

不喜欢（对……感到厌倦/厌烦/乏味）be fed up with

get fed up with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is.

情愿做某事……而不愿

①prefer to do sth rather than do sth

②would rather do sth than do sth

e.g. Rather than go to the crazy concert, I prefer to sit at home reading a novel

做某事而没有做某事

do sth instead of doing sth

sb didn’t do sth but do sth instead

He encouraged himself instead of

giving up in the halfway.

He didn’t give up but encourage himself instead.

沉湎于……/致力于……/专心于……

①focus one’s attention on

②be absorbed in…

③be addicted to(doing) sth

e.g. It’s hard for him to focus his attention on his class because of lack of sleep.

阻止某人做某事

①forbid sb to do sth

②prohibit sb from doing sth

e.g. After the accident, he was forbidden to drive.

实现梦想/梦想成真

fulfill one’s dream

Thanks to the encouragement he gave her, she fulfilled her dream.

做某事很费劲

Sb find it challenging to do

sth is a great challenge to me

sth is challenging to me

煞费苦心做某事

take great pains to do

spare no effort to do

Mary took great pains to see that her guests had everything that they could possibly want.

做某事浪费时间、金钱

①waste time doing sth

②doing sth is a waste of time and money

e.g. 1) Playing games all day in the cyber bar is really a waste of time and money.

2) Mr.Money has wasted a lot of time being in love with a pop star.

考虑某事/考虑做某事

①consider doing sth

②take it into consideration that …

e.g. We are considering donating what we have to the earthquake-stricken area.

The issue of sleep has to be taken into consideration.

He took it into consideration that he should spare no effort to study from now on.

禁不住做某事

can’t help doing

e.g. They waited for the doctor to come in. Beth could not help beginning to think she had cancer.

掌握……/通晓……/精通……

have a good command/ knowledge of sth

e.g. It’s important for youngsters to have a good knowledge of a foreign language and computers.

赞扬/给……高度评价