福师 《高级英语(一)》第五课期末考试学习资料34
福建高一高中英语期末考试带答案解析
福建高一高中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.______ is known to all，the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.A．As B．Which C．It D．What2.Mike ________ his car, for he came to work by bus this morningA．can have found B．could have foundC．can’t have found D．mustn’t have found3.— Whose Chinese vase is it?—I have no idea, but I’m pretty sure it _______ the old lady.A．doesn’t belong to B．belongs toC．isn’t belonging to D．belonged to4. is no doubt that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.A．There B．It C．This D．That5.I am fond of music while my sister likes reading novels. It seems that we have nothing ______.A．in trouble B．in common C．in place D．in need6.As we know, every four years athletes from all over the world compete ____ medals in the Olympic Games. A．against B．for C．with D．as7.____ speaking, a person must care much about his ____, because it is not only a personal thing, but also a social one.A．Personal; personality B．Personally; personalityC．Personally; personal D．Personality; personal8.This book _____ ten units, ______ three mainly revision.A．contains; including B．includes; containingC．contains; containing D．includes; including9.______ he returns to his native land.A．It is long before since B．It is before long thatC．It won’t be long before D．It will be long after10.The manager devotes all his spare time ______ the violin.A．to practise B．to practicingC．in practising D．for practisingst weekend, I _____ my washing machine ______.A．had; repair B．had; repairing C．had; repaired D．had; to repair 12.It’s helpful to put children in a situation ____ they can see themselves differently.A．that B．when C．which D．where13.“The child’s life is not in danger any more,” the doctor said ________.A．in service B．in relief C．in peace D．in order14.What’s the time? My watch _______.A．is being repaired B．is to repairC．has been repaired D．has repaired15.Only ______ as a translator ______ how important it was to grasp English.A．when did I work; I realizedB．when did I work; did I realizeC．when I worked; I realizedD．when I worked; did I realize16.A modern city has been set up in _______ was a wasteland ten years ago.A．what B．which C．that D．where17.______ the day going on, the weather got worse.A．As B．Since C．With D．While18.______ that the way people spend their holidays has changed a great deal in the past ten years.A．Which is reported B．What is reportedC．As is reported D．It is reported19.–I’m sorry for what I said.-- Forget it, I can’t remember _________.A．generally B．however C．anyhow D．extremely20.The past 30 years has ______ the great changes that have taken place in China.A．seen B．noticed C．watched D．looked二、完形填空The first event of my life to be printed into my memory occurred when I was three. My mother stands, working in the 41 and then glances at me with a 42 smile. Two feet down the table, I knock on a chair with a bowl and a spoon, 43 my own invisible (无形的) powder. We wear 44 dresses, mine the leftover 45 from hers, sky blue —mommy’s favorite color. I am her shadow.However, by 14 I could not 46 my mother. All that I heard every day was NO. I wanted to dye my hair and she said no. I wanted to 47 late with my friends and she said no. I didn’t understand why she said no. She was trying to 48 me from aches and pains and mistakes 49 in her teens. Several years later, I finally understood her, but it was too late. She became ill. I cried and 50 , “Don’t take her, God, please! She is my mother, my mommy, ma, the woman who gave me life. All my years, 51 the hard times and the good, she has been there, 52 to me forever by an invisible umbilical cord (脐带) that lasts longer after birth.”But this cord, this love could do nothing to stop the cancer from 53 .A few years later 54 I myself lay in the hospital bed, my newly born daughter was 55 in my arms. I cried and smiled and prayed. Please help me to 56 her into a wonderful girl. And looking down 57 her eyes, I could see the message they held, “Your 58 would be proud.”I stand in the kitchen now, and these thoughts flashed through my mind. I glance at my young daughter.A 59 feeling rushes through my soul as I take in the familiar 60 .I am my mother’s shadow.【1】A．dining room B．kitchen C．sitting room D．garden【2】A．loving B．lively C．lovely D．horrible 【3】A．preparing B．mixing C．cooking D．eating 【4】A．matching B．similar C．different D．same【5】A．material B．clothes C．dress D．clothing 【6】A．agree B．stand C．know D．realize 【7】A．keep up B．stay out C．stay up D．keep on 【8】A．protect B．warn C．save D．stop【9】A．watched B．liked C．heard D．experienced 【10】A．screamed B．said C．shouted D．prayed 【11】A．on B．in C．through D．within 【12】A．concerned B．shared C．connected D．joined 【13】A．growing B．spreading C．escaping D．moving 【14】A．as B．before C．since D．when 【15】A．thrown B．given C．placed D．taken 【16】A．raise B．support C．bring D．change 【17】A．for B．through C．up D．into【18】A．daughter B．children C．mother D．friends 【19】A．warm B．strange C．painful D．exciting【20】A．saying B．sign C．scene D．paint三、阅读理解1.That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one inthe morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week ago, I was still learning my lines.I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me. As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me.When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 A.M. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had g otten my wallet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.【1】How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?A．Cold and sick B．Disappointed and helplessC．Satisfied and cheerful D．Fortunate and helpful【2】On her way home the writer _______.A．was robbed of her wallet by an armed manB．was stopped by a garbage truck driverC．lost her wallet unknowinglyD．found some homeless people following her【3】In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?A．Someone offered to take her back home.B．A red-haired man came to see her.C．Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.D．She heard someone call her name.【4】From the text, we can infer that the writer _________.A．would stay on in San FranciscoB．would stop working at nightC．would make friends with cleanersD．would give up her job at the bank2.Some of Man's closest relatives in the animal kingdom are under serious threat because of human activity, according to a recently published report.Almost one in three of all apes and monkeys are now considered to be in danger of dying out and disappearing from our planet, if action is not taken soon.The report, which was produced for the World Conservation Union (WCU), shows that 114 of the world's 394 kinds could be lost forever, and the main reason they are threatened is the continuing loss of forests where most of these animals live. In addition, illegal wildlife trade, climate change and commercial（商业的）hunting for meat are also endangering them.What's more, the problem is getting worse. The number of species on the organization’s Red List has increase d by 3 to 25 since 2005.Russell Mittermeier, the main researcher of the WCU report, said, "You could fit(安置) all the surviving members of these 25 species in a single football stadium. So the problem is obviously urgent."The scientists, who drew up the Red List, believe that the situation is now so bad that if action is not taken immediately, it will result in primate(灵长目动物) species dying out - something which has not happened in over a century.The loss of habitat caused by the clearing of forests for wood, farmland and fuel continues to be the main reasonfor the decreasing number of primates, according to the report, and the problem was most severe in Asia.The loss of forest trees is also responsible for 20 percent of all greenhouse gases - more than all the cars, trucks, trains and airplanes in the world combined.【1】What is the main subject of the report discussed in the text?A．Climate change.B．Loss of animal habitat.C．Animal protection.D．Endangered animals【2】How many animals were on the Red List in 2005?A．22B．19C．25.D．28.【3】The spokesman refers to 'a football stadium' in paragraph 5 to stress that ______.A．the animals enjoy playing sportsB．these animals should be placed there for protectionC．there are not many of these animals leftD．the report was announced there【4】What is the main cause of the greenhouse gas problem according to the text?A．Airplanes.B．Loss of trees.C．Factory pollution.D．Road vehicles.3.New York City schoolchildren can’t use cellphones at school because of Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg’s ban on cellphones in schools. Many parents are opposed to Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg’s ban on cellphones in schools by e-mail messages.There was a 13-year-old student who was shot with a gun after school, unable to call his mother for help. There was a high school student robbed three times last year, twice in her school building. There was a girl who got a piece of glass placed in her eye during school and was saved from a possible cornea transplant (角膜移植) only because, having disobeyed the cellphone ban, she was able to call her mother and get an operation on time.The ban has been on for years, but it set off a widespread parental outcry only in April, after some headmasters sent home letters reminding parents that cellphones are not allowed to be brought into school.Mr Bloomberg has defended the ban, saying that cellphones are bad and often used to cheat or call in friends for fights. If something is important, he says, parents can call schools directly.On the other hand, many of the e-mail messages from parents described the ban as “cruel and heartless”, “absurdly(荒谬地) wrong-headed”, “anti-parent”, “ridiculous”.“We respect the fears that parents have,” David Cantor, a spokesman for Schools Minister Joel I. Klein said, “but after all the fact is that having phones in schools always leads to more problems.”【1】A 13-year-old student was shot with a gun after school, unable to call his mother for help, because ____. A．his mother had no cellphoneB．his mother wasn’t at homeC．he didn’t take a cellphone with himD．he was too frightened to call【2】From the fifth paragraph we can see many parents _________ the ban.A．agreed to B．thought highly ofC．supported D．were opposed to【3】According to what the spokesman said, the school might _______.A．call off the banB．continue the banC．thank the parentsD．allow some students to use cellphones at school4.“Soon, you’re going to have to move out!” cried my neighbor upon seeing the largest tomato plant known to mankind, or at least known in my neighborhood.One tiny 9-inch plant, bought for $1.25 in the spring, has already taken over much of my rose bed, covering much of other plants, and is well on its way to the front door.Roses require a good deal of care, and if it weren’t for the pleasure they give, it wouldn’t be worth the work. As it is, I have a garden full of sweet-smelling roses for most of the year. Bushes must be pruned(剪枝) in early spring, leaving ugly woody branches until the new growth appears a few weeks later. It was the space available in the garden that led me into planting just one little tomato plant. A big mistake.Soil conditions made just perfect for roses turn out to be even more perfect for tomatoes. The daily watering coupled with full sun and regular fertilizing (施肥) have turned the little plant into a tall bush. The cage I placed around it as the plant grew has long disappeared under the thick leaves.Now the task I face in harvesting the fruit is twofold; First, I have to find the red ones among the leaves, which means I almost have to stand on my head, and once found I have to reach down and under, pick the tomatoes and withdraw(缩回) my full fist without dropping the prize so dearly won. I found two full-blown white roses completely hidden as I picked tomatoes in June. But they were weak and the leaves already yellow for lack of light.Here I am faced with a painful small decision: To tear up a wonderful and productive tomato plant that offers up between ten and twenty ripe sweet tomatoes each day or say goodbye to several expensive and treasured roses. Like Scarlett in Gone With the Wind, I’ll think about that tomorrow.【1】What are the requirements for the healthy growth of rose?A．Frequent pruning and fertilizing.B．A lot of care and the right soil.C．Tomato plants grown alongside.D．Cages placed around the roots.【2】The writer planted the tomato because _________.A．there was room for it in the gardenB．the soil was just right for itC．it cost only $1.25D．the roses’ branches needed to be covered【3】This year the writer’s roses were __________.A．removed from the rose bedB．largely hidden under the tomato plantC．mostly damaged by too much sunlightD．picked along with the tomatoes【4】By saying “the prize so dearly won” in paragraph 5, the writer wants to ________.A．express her liking for the rosesB．show the hardship of growing the rosesC．show the difficulty in picking the tomatoesD．express her care for the tomatoes【5】In the situation described in the text, one good thing is that ________.A．the writer has a daily harvest of tomatoesB．the roses cost the writer little moneyC．someone will help the writer make the decisionD．the writer can now enjoy both the roses and tomatoes5.As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping(录像) the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents’ efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. “In gene ral, the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores,” Lewis says. “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is. ”The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings(兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. “Middle childre n are invisible,” says Lewis. “When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are it’s the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention: “When the TV is on,” Lewis says, “dinner is a non-event.”【1】The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to ______.A．report on the findings of a studyB．teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner tableC．show the relationship between parents and childrenD．give information about family problems【2】Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because ______.A．they are busy serving food to their childrenB．they have to pay more attention to younger childrenC．they are busy keeping order at the dinner tableD．they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family【3】By saying “Middle children are invisible” in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children ______. A．have to help their parents to serve dinnerB．find it hard to keep up with other childrenC．are often kept away from the dinner tableD．get the least attention from the family【4】Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?A．Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.B．It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.C．It is important to have the right food for children.D．Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner.四、其他1.短文填词（满分5分，每小题0.5分）【1】When I found out that my train would be three hours late, I changed my idea and would take a bus _____(代替).【2】I was about to rush out of the train station ______ a【3】well-dressed old man took me ____ the arm, "Young【4】lady," said the gentleman, "Shouldn't you f____ out【5】the bus schedule before you rush out to c (赶上)the【6】bus ". I stared at him with my mouth o . How did he【7】read my m______? Before I could say a word, he added,【8】 "You see, my train is ______(也) running late. The same idea【9】came to me. But I think a good conversation can help ____【10】the time. B_____ you know it, your train will be there."2.完成句子（满分5分，每小题0.5分）【1】Liz agreed to look after the baby ____ ________ ______ a free room.（作为回报）【2】The sofa had to _______ _______ a bed.（充当）【3】There must have been an angel who ______ ______ me that day.（看守/守护）【4】Stern put Travis ____ ______ _____ the research team.（负责）【5】When he was in France, he _________ _______ some French.（学会）【6】People ______ too much __________ _______ economic forecasts.（认为……重要）【7】I am sure that he will ______ __________ ______Beijing University.（录取）【8】The company holds ________ meetings with employees.（定期的）【9】They own a house in France ______ ______ ______ an apartment in Spain.（除……还有）【10】Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life ____ ________ ___________. （高质量的）福建高一高中英语期末考试答案及解析一、单项选择1.______ is known to all，the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.A．As B．Which C．It D．What【答案】A【解析】考查非限制性定语从句，as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容，在从句中做主宾表，这句话as代替的是the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.在从句中做主语，句意:正如大家都知道的，琥珀屋是属于俄罗斯的。
福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院高级英语期末考试
师大学网络与继续教育学院《高级英语（一）》期末考试A卷（闭卷）教学中心专业学号成绩注：考试时间为100分钟，答案写在答题纸上I. Vocabulary 20%1. The use of the pesticide had been banned in the United States, butthe falcons were eating migratory birds from other places where DDT was still used.[A] authorized [B] developed [C] disseminated [D] prohibited2. The beauty of the scene filled us with enchantment.[A] imaginative ability [B] nostalgia [C] delightful influence [D] dignity3. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of mygrandmother merging and melting.[A] sweet [B] rough [C] gently [D] sharp4. In 1940 the Democrats nominated Roosevelt for an unprecedented third term.[A] unimportant [B] unheard of [C] unjustified [D] unhampered5. His strength is incredible-- certainly great enough to enable himto take a man in his hands and wrench his head off.[A] impossible [B] unbelievable [C] probable [D] imaginable6. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of mygrandmother merging and melting.[A] carrying away [B] blending together [C] fading away [D] dying down7. These aren’t idle questions. Some sociologists say that your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking.[A] lazy [B] casual [C] serious [D] interesting8. I’m skeptical of the winnings of the team.[A] respectful to [B] doubtful about [C] accustomed to [D] pleased at9. Imagine my bewilderment when I heard the news.[A] anger [B] annoyance [C] puzzlement [D] disagreement10. Changing the world gradually depends on the exasperating and uncertain instruments of persuasion and democratic decision making.[A] exciting [B] convincing [C] exaggerating [D] annoying11. She said that she had made the wafers expressly for me and that she had a few in the kitchen that I could take home to my brother.[A] frankly [B] actually [C] openly [D]particularly12. It suddenly ________ him that he had worked for twelve hours without eating anything.[A] happened to [B] dawned on [C] occurred on [D] came to13. It is this “human-ness” of the gorilla which is so beguiling.[A] lovely [B] creative [C] charming [D] vexing14. You should not be ________ of different religious beliefs.[A] tolerant [B] tolerable [C] intolerant [D] intolerable15. All the children in the class did wrong, but David was ________ for punishment.[A] singled out [B] run out [C] filled out [D] chosen out16. The sweet scent of vanilla had met us as she opened the door.[A] taste [B] odour [C] sound [D] smile17. If you travel by plane, Beijing and Guangzhou are ________ neighboring cities.[A] virtually [B] completely [C] vehemently [D] variably18. As I subsided on to a patch of open ground I called to the others and waved them on.[A] began to dig [B] settled down on [C] gazed at [D] catch sight of19. How much harder will it be to eliminate the prejudice against women?[A] correct [B] justify [C] get rid of [D] pay attention to20. I have done all the tedious work while men reaped the rewards.[A] hard and tiring [B] long and dull [C] interesting [D] officeII. Text Comprehension 20%1. Rashid was (“Rashid’s School”)[A] a strong and energetic man who speaks good English.[B] a frail-looking man without energy.[C] an energetic man, but he didn't look strong.[D] a strong-willed man who was confident that the success of theeducation for the villagers was out of question.2. When Rashid talked about his school, saying "it is the realizationof a dream", his florid tone showed that (“Rashid’s School”)[A] he was conceited and he thought himself to be better than anyother school masters.[B] he was not sure whether the visitors would agree with him.[C] he didn't want the visitors to criticize his school.[D] he was proud and satisfied with his school and he had a desirefor the visitors to share his feelings.3. “As soon as the children of the village were old enough to workin the fields they became economically important to their families.Against that argument education carried very little weight.”(“Rashid’s School At Okhla”) This shows that[A] to the villagers education meant nothing for it could not bringany economic benefits to their families.[B] the villagers attached much importance to education becauseit would reduce the children’s burden on their families.[C] the villagers believed that children were so important to theirfamilies that they should not argue against education.[D] to the villagers their families depended on children andeducation could solve this problem4. The author of "Four Choices For Young People" does not think muchof the dropouts because (“Four Choices For Young People”)[A] they are unsatisfied with the present society and want a sudden change.[B] while they scorn the present society, they depend on it for a living.[C] they make fruitless efforts to change the imperfect society.[D] the author does not agree with them in regarding the society as imperfect.5. Which of the following is true about the author's opinion? (“FourChoices For Young People”)[A] The author insists on gradual change as being the most efficientmethod of improving this imperfect world under any circumstances.[B] The author personally favors a gradual reform of the societybecause although it takes time it sometimes does work.[C] The author considers all social revolutions fruitless becausethey fail to do away with such familiar matters as the buying and selling of goods, social institutions and office work.[D] The author rejects all the alternatives, thinking they are eitherimpractical or fruitless.6. By comparing the reforms of the world to the military campaign inthe Apennines during World War II, the auth or intends to (“Four Choices For Young People”)[A] express his feeling that one needs bravery and energy toovercome difficulties in reforming the world.[B] create an impression upon readers that drastic changes areinevitable in solving social problems.[C] express his opinion that the real world is beset with socialproblems which, instead of being solved once for all, often lead to others.[D] make his idea known that, to deal with social problems, theyoung should draw on the experience of the old.7. In "Rock Superstars...", the author begins with descriptions ofthree short scenes. Which is true of them? (“Rock Superstars”)[A] When Mick Jagger sprinkled water over the audience at the endof his performance, his fans surge to follow, eager to be baptized then and there by this singer priest.[B] Alice Cooper took his own life at the end of a rock concertin order to shock and thrill the audience.[C] A rock fan worshipped Bob Dylan as a god and actually crawledon his knees into one of his concerts.[D] To American adults, Alice Cooper was a horrible singer withweird and loathsome tastes and habits.8. What two aspects of American life are touched in rock music? (“Rock Superstars”)[A] political attitudes & emotional life[B] religious beliefs & human feelings[C] human desires & reasons[D] sociological concepts & facts9. The title "A Most Forgiving Ape" is arresting in that (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)[A] it makes an ape a subject which will arouse the readers' interest.[B] it arouses the reader's interest, for it sharply contrasts withthe stereotyped image of the ape.[C] the word "forgiving" is a seldom-used expression.[D] it seems a totally unfamiliar topic to the reader.10. The author inserts a brief account of the gorilla in various aspectsbefore he comes to describing his encounter with the gorilla. Which of the following is not talked about in that account? (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)[A] This rare species is still being butchered by tribesmen.[B] Gorillas have far greater physical strength than human beings.[C] The gorilla is a forgiving animal with human qualities.[D] The gorilla has good eyesight and hearing.11. By saying "the gorilla is something of a paradox.", the author wantsto mean what's contradictory about the gorilla is that (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)[A] he looks ferocious but is in fact a friendly animal.[B] we think we know him very well, but in fact we know very little about him.[C] the species is rare but they're still being butchered.[D] it fascinates scientists, but not romantics.12. “All this (the gorilla’s charge) is no more than shadow boxingas a general rule.” (“A Most Forgiving Ape”) This sentence means that[A] the gorilla will fight bravely as in a shadow boxing.[B] the gorilla is merely acting out gestures of aggressiveness towarn the enemy away.[C] the gorilla is strong enough to use just part of his energy todefeat the enemy.[D] the gorilla is scared away by the enemy13. When humans see a gorilla, (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)[A] they have the same feelings as with the other wild beasts.[B] they feel the urge to recognize and communicate with it.[C] they have an instinct to grab their binoculars at once and observe it closely.[D] they feel frightened and run away.14. By saying "She is our side's answer to the richest white woman intown," Marguerite expresses her impression that (“A Lesson In Living”)[A] she is well-educated so that she could answer any questionsraised by the richest white woman in town.[B] she had the grace of the richest white woman in town and thuswas the pride of the black people there.[C] she is going up to become the richest white woman in town.[D] she wanted to become a friend of the richest white woman's in town.15. “But they talked, and from the side of the building where I waitedfor the ground to open up and swallow me, ...” (“A Lesson In Living”) This shows that[A] Marguerite was so eager that she could not wait any longer.[B] the mischievous Marguerite wanted to find a place to play withother children.[C] Marguer ite was so ashamed of Momma’s behaviour towards Mrs.Flowers that she really wanted to find a place to hide herself.[D] Marguerite came to realize how intimate Momma and Mrs. Flowerswere.16. In Mrs. Flowers' view, (“A Lesson In Living”)[A] a person who failed to use his books properly should be punished.[B] people who had not been to school were more educated andintelligent than college professors.[C] one should be ashamed of ignorance, but should not show contemptto those who are illiterate.[D] poems are better to be read aloud than novels.17. Marguerite "wanted to gobble up the room entire and take it toBailey." This means that (“A Lesson In Living”)[A] she wanted to eat some of the cakes Mrs. Flowers gave her andtake the rest home for Bailey.[B] she wanted to look at the room carefully and later take Baileyhere to have a look.[C] she wanted to remember everything in the room so that she coulddescribe to Bailey in detail how the room was furnished anddecorated with good taste.[D] she wanted to express her feeling that the room was beautifuland say so to Bailey.18. According to the author of “I’d Rather Be Black Than Female”,which of the following is true? (“I’d Rather Be Black Than Female”)[A] Women in the U.S. are content with their life and they don’thave to participate in politics.[B] It is harder to eliminate the prejudice against women becausewomen in the U.S. are more brainwashed and content with their roles as second-class citizens than blacks ever were.[C] Racial discrimination is more serious than sexualdiscrimination in the U.S. because it’s the author’s personal experience.[D] With man in control, the U.S. doesn’t need women’sparticipation in politics.19. Which of the following is NOT the author’s chief complaint abou tTV ? (“The Trouble With Television”)[A] It makes people think casually that complexity must be avoidedand visual stimulation is a substitute for thought.[B] It sells neat resolutions to human problems that usually haveno neat resolutions.[C] Its appeal to short attention span is in fact inefficientcommunication.[D] Its serial, kaleidoscopic programs make it more likely that youfocus your attention yourself.20. Which of the following is NOT true according to the author of“The trouble with Television”? (“The Trouble With Television”)[A] The number of hours Americans spend on TV is an indication ofthe tremendous influence television has on the daily life of theAmerican people.[B] The American public is not well aware of the adverse effectsof television.[C] All American people should stop watching television.[D] News on TV is read very fast and made too brief and incoherentto be comprehensible.III. Blank FillingFill in each blank with an expression selected from the list below in its proper1.Like all Indian villages Okhla ________ at that time in the morning. Most of the people were working in the field, and the women had gathered at the well which was their meeting place and center of gossip.2. As the big problems of the thirties were brought under some kindof rough control, new problems ________.3. When Presley appeared on a TV show, a kind of “debate” took place.Most of the older viewers ______ his performance, while most of the younger viewers applauded.4. Gorillas have good eyesight but ________ both hearing and smelling.5. The European inhabitants of East Africa take their holidays in thiscool green place, for it _______ any of the lusher golfing resorts in southern England.6. I cannot help feeling a fear ________ so many people.7. Had I really been about ________ my sub-conscious desire to movetowards him I would have paused at this moment.8. Against Mrs Flowers protest, Momma pulled up my dress. The dresswas over my head and my arms __________ the sleeves.9. She had an icebox. It __________ that she would have ice on anordinary day, when most families in our town bought ice late on Saturdays only a few times during the summer.10. “A woman will __________ the game to have a couple of kids justabout the time we’re ready to run her for mayor.” This may be said by a politician with sexual prejudice.IV. Cloze 15%There are ten blanks in the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper word taken from the list. Note that two of the given words are__(1)__ before his graduation, Jim Binns, president of the senior class at Standford University, wrote me about some of his __(2)__. “More than any other generation,” he said, “our generation __(3)__ the adult world with great skep ticism … there is also an __(4)__ tendency to reject completely that world.”Apparently he speaks __(5)__ a lot of his contemporaries. During the last few years, I have listened to scores __(6)__ young people, in college and out, who were just as nervous __(7)__ the grown-up world. Roughly, their attitude might be summed up about like this: “The world is __(8)__ pretty much of a mess, full of injustice, poverty, and war. The people __(9)__ are, presumably, the adults who have been running things. If they c an’t do better than that, what have they got to __(10)__ our generation? That kind of lesson we can do without.”V. Translation 20%A 9% Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. I had read A Tale of Two Cities and found it up to my standard asa romantic novel. She opened the first page and I heard poetry for the first time in my life.2. Words mean more than what is set down on paper. It takes the human voice to infuse them with the shades of deeper meaning.3. Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort. The fullest, the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate on anything..B 11% Translate the following sentences into English by using the words given.1. 这个解决方法的问题在于它已不可能大规模地加以实践。
福师 《高级英语(一)》
.vocabulary
1. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ________.(D)
A. boundaries B. limitationsC. confinements D. restraints
3.The writer decided to drop out of the conspicuous consumption gang because____ (She Is an Unwilling Tool of Middleclassdom)
e.of inflation.
f.life is made too eases.
a.They had it repaired for $112.
b.They moved it out to their new house.
c.They got a color portable.
d.They bought a new one.
1.38 people in Queens watched a man ill a woman but ____.(38Who Saw MurderDidn’t Call the Police)
a.were all unsympathetic.
b.the killer wasn’t frightened by their shouting.
c.were too afraid to do anything to stop the killing.
d.nobody called the police to report the incident.
9. The kitten was so tiny andpathetic.(A)
福师1203考试批次高级英语（一）复习题及参考答案
福师1203考试批次⾼级英语（⼀）复习题及参考答案福师1203考试批次《⾼级英语（⼀）》复习题及参考答案⼀本课程复习题所提供的答案仅供学员在复习过程中参考之⽤，有问题请到课程论坛提问。
I. Vocabulary 20%1.（1%）The use of the pesticide had been banned in the United States, but the falcons were eating migratory birds from other places where DDT was still used.[A] authorized [B] developed [C] disseminated [D] prohibited2. The beauty of the scene filled us with enchantment.[A] imaginative ability [B] nostalgia [C] delightful influence [D] dignity3. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and melting.[A] sweet [B] rough [C] gently [D] sharp4. In 1940 the Democrats nominated Roosevelt for an unprecedented third term.[A] unimportant [B] unheard of [C] unjustified [D] unhampered5. His strength is incredible-- certainly great enough to enable him to take a man in his hands and wrench his head off.[A] impossible [B] unbelievable [C] probable [D] imaginable6. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and melting.[A] carrying away [B] blending together [C] fading away [D] dying down7. These aren’t idle questions. Some sociologists say that your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking.[A] lazy [B] casual [C] serious [D] interesting8. I’m skeptical of the winnings of the team.[A] respectful to [B] doubtful about [C] accustomed to [D] pleased at9. Imagine my bewilderment when I heard the news.[A] anger [B] annoyance [C] puzzlement [D] disagreement10. Changing the world gradually depends on the exasperating and uncertain instruments of persuasion and democratic decision making.[A] exciting [B] convincing [C] exaggerating [D] annoying11.The approaching deadline gave impetus to the investigation.A. impulseB. effort C help D. speed12.At first glance, this course is far from inviting.A glare B. sight C. see D. stare13.These aren't idle questions.A.puzzleB. meaninglessC. lazyD. useful14.One of the guides grabbed me by the arm.A. seized B mastered C. seen D. posed15.How much harder will it be to eliminate the prejudice against women?A．remove B. get rid of C kill D. disappear16.How much harder will it be to eliminate the prejudice against women?A.biasB. disadvantageC. shortcomingD. handicap17.It was hot, with all the stale accumulated heat of summer concentrated in that autumn day.A.badB. distastefulC. unfreshD. odorous18.He made himself understood as much by the gestures of his hands as by his fluid English.A.floodB. poorC. accentD. fluent19."it is astonishing" said Kitty.A.surprisingB. pleasing C helping D. blowing20.This strategy also has ancient antecedents.A.experience B ancestor C. forefather D.predecessorII. Text Comprehension 20%1.（1%）Rashid was (“Rashid’s School”)[A] a strong and energetic man who speaks good English.[B] a frail-looking man without energy.[C] an energetic man, but he didn't look strong.[D] a strong-willed man who was confident that the success of the education for the villagers was out of question.2. When Rashid talked about his school, saying "it is the realization of a dream", his florid tone showed that (“Rashid’s School”)[A] he was conceited and he thought himself to be better than any other school masters.[B] he was not sure whether the visitors would agree with him.[C] he didn't want the visitors to criticize his school.[D] he was proud and satisfied with his school and he had a desire for the visitors to share hisfeelings.3. “As soon as the children of the village were old enough to work in the fields they becameeconomically important to their families. Against that argument education carried very little weight.” (“Rashid’s School At Okhla”) This shows that[A] to the villagers education meant nothing for it could not bring any economic benefits to theirfamilies.[B] the villagers attached much importance to education because it would reduce the children’sburden on their families.[C] the villagers believed that children were so important to their families that they should notargue against education.[D] to the villagers their families depended on children and education could solve this problem4. The author of "Four Choices For Young People" does not think much of the dropouts because (“Four Choices For Young People”)[A] they are unsatisfied with the present society and want a sudden change.[B] while they scorn the present society, they depend on it for a living.[C] they make fruitless efforts to change the imperfect society.[D] the author does not agree with them in regarding the society as imperfect.5. Which of the following is true about the author's opinion? (“Four Choices For Young People”)[A] The author insists on gradual change as being the most efficient method of improving thisimperfect world under any circumstances.[B] The author personally favors a gradual reform of the society because although it takes time itsometimes does work.[C] The author considers all social revolutions fruitless because they fail to do away with suchfamiliar matters as the buying and selling of goods, social institutions and office work.[D] The author rejects all the alternatives, thinking they are either impractical or fruitless.6. By comparing the reforms of the world to the military campaign in the Apennines during World War II, the author intends to (“Four Choices For Young People”)[A] express his feeling that one needs bravery and energy to overcome difficulties in reforming theworld.[B] create an impression upon readers that drastic changes are inevitable in solving socialproblems.[C] express his opinion that the real world is beset with social problems which, instead of beingsolved once for all, often lead to others.[D] make his idea known that, to deal with social problems, the young should draw on theexperience of the old.7. In "Rock Superstars...", the author begins with descriptions of three short scenes. Which is true ofthem? (“Rock Superstars”)[A] When Mick Jagger sprinkled water over the audience at the end of his performance, his fanssurge to follow, eager to be baptized then and there by this singer priest.[B] Alice Cooper took his own life at the end of a rock concert in order to shock and thrill theaudience.[C] A rock fan worshipped Bob Dylan as a god and actually crawled on his knees into one of his concerts.[D] To American adults, Alice Cooper was a horrible singer with weird and loathsome tastes and habits.8. What two aspects of American life are touched in rock music? (“Rock Superstars”)[A] political attitudes & emotional life[B] religious beliefs & human feelings[C] human desires & reasons[D] sociological concepts & facts9. The title "A Most Forgiving Ape" is arresting in that (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)[A] it makes an ape a subject which will arouse the readers' interest.[B] it arouses the reader's interest, for it sharply contrasts with the stereotyped image of the ape.[C] the word "forgiving" is a seldom-used expression.[D] it seems a totally unfamiliar topic to the reader.10. The author inserts a brief account of the gorilla in various aspects before he comes to describinghis encounter with the gorilla. Which of the following is not talked about in that account? (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)[A] This rare species is still being butchered by tribesmen.[B] Gorillas have far greater physical strength than human beings.[C] The gorilla is a forgiving animal with human qualities.[D] The gorilla has good eyesight and hearing.11.On what a day did Kitty and I drive away from Delhi to Okhla?13.A cold winter day B. A hot summer day14.C. A hot autumn day D. A cool spring day.12.Came out to meet us in front of the school.A.RashidB. KittyC. VillagersD. Nobody13.Finally, "I" promised to the villagers to if they would send their children to my school.A.Provide the means for them to reel cotton for an hour every day.B.Help them with the farm work.C.Give them moneyD. Provide farm knowledge to them2.To begin with, the villagers were suspicious. Why?16.They don't like rashid.17.They think they are well-educated.18.They had found in their own lives no use for education, or indeed for literacy.19.They hate education.15.Think to eat beef is sinful.A.MoslemsB. IndiansC. WesternersD. Nobody14.Which is not the four choices for young people?A.FleeB. Drop outC. Get marriageD. Plot a revolution6.Which of the four choices of young people is one of the oldest expedients, and it can be practiced anywhere, at any age, and with or without the use of hallucinogens.17.Flee B. Drop out18.C. Try to change the world gradually D. Plot a revolution16.Who ended his act by pretending to end his life--with a guillotine.A.Mike PerlieB. Bob DylanC. The BandD. Alice Cooper14.Why does the author say these aren't idle questions?A.Because they are famous stars.B. Because they are rock stars.C. Because your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking.D. Because they are hard to answer.20.Todd Rundgren is aA.Singer and dancerB. Composer and singerB.C. Composer and dancer D. Film starIII. Blank Filling1. （1.5%）Gorillas have good eyesight but ________ both hearing and smelling.2. Had I really been about ________ my sub-conscious desire to move towards him I would havepaused at this moment.3. Like all Indian villages Okhla ________ at that time in the morning. Most of the people wereworking in the field, and the women had gathered at the well which was their meeting place and center of gossip.4. As the big problems of the thirties were brought under some kind of rough control, new problems________.5. When Presley appeared on a TV show, a kind of “debate” took place. Most of the older viewers______ his performance, while most of the younger viewers applauded.6. Against Mrs Flowers protest, Momma pulled up my dress. The dress was over my head and my arms__________ the sleeves.7. She had an icebox. It __________ that she would have ice on an ordinary day, when most families inour town bought ice late on Saturdays only a few times during the summer.8. The European inhabitants of East Africa take their holidays in this cool green place, for it _______any of the lusher golfing resorts in southern England.9. I cannot help feeling a fear ________ so many people.10. “A woman will __________ the game to have a couple of kids just about the time we’re ready torun her for mayor.” This may be said by a politician with sexual prejudice.IV. Cloze 15%There are ten blanks in the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper word taken from the list.Note that two of the given words are not applicable.rightly; in; responsible; misgivings; views; shortly; of; about; increased; for; teach; alone __(1)__ before his graduation, Jim Binns, president of the senior class at Standford University, wrote me about some of his __(2)__. “More than any other generation,” he said, “our generation __(3)__ the adult world with great skepticism … there is also an __(4)__ tendency to reject completely that world.”Apparently he speaks __(5)__ a lot of his contemporaries. During the last few years, I have listened to scores __(6)__ young people, in college and out, who were just as nervous __(7)__ the grown-up world. Roughly, their attitude might be summed up about like this: “The world is __(8)__ pretty much of a mess, full of injustice, poverty, and war. The people __(9)__ are, presumably, the adults who have been running things. If they can’t do better than that, what have they got to __(10)__ our generation? That kind of lesson we can do without.”V. Translation 20%A 9% Translate the following sentences into Chinese.17.I hope that the example of my success will convince other women to get into politics – and not just to stuff envelopes, but to run for office.考核知识点：对课⽂的理解，参见P5618.. I had read A Tale of Two Cities and found it up to my standard as a romantic novel. She opened the first page andI heard poetry for the first time in my life.考核知识点：对课⽂的理解，参见P5019.Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort. The dullest, the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate on anything.B Translate the following sentences into English by using the words given.1. 我喜欢在⾕类⾷品上洒点糖。
福师《大学英语(1)期末考试卷A+(2)
▆■■■■■■■■■■■■▆▆■■■■■■■■■■■■4. —Will you be able to come to my birthday party this Saturday?—______________A. No, I’d like to.B.I believe I can’t.C. I’m afraid.D. Yes, I’d love to.5. —Are you free tonight, Jenny? How about going to the concert together?—______________A. I don’t think so.B. Never mind.C. Take it easy.D. I’d like to, but I have to drive my mother home tonight.6. — Excuse me, Sir. Could you hold the suitcase for me?—____________A. It’s a pleasure.B. My pleasure.C. I could.D. With pleasure.7. —It’s really nice of you to give me a hand in time!—____________A. Thank you.B. No, no.C. With pleasure.D. It’s my pleasure.8. — How soon do you want to leave for the picnic?—____________A. Sooner or later.B. Be Quick.C. As I like.D. In an hour.9. —Why don’t you stop and ask a policeman for direction?—____________A. Good idea!B. Don’t bother.C. Of course not.D. Sorry, I can’t.10. —Mom, I’m very sorry for having broken the plate.— Oh, boy, ____________A. it doesn’t matter.B. no problem.C. that’s right.D. thank you. 三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)1. It__________ whether he will go on with his study at theuniversity.A. hasn’t been decidedB. isn’t decidedC. hasn’t decidedD. doesn’t decide2. He said that he________ to the United States.A. had never beenB. had never goneC. was neverD. has never been3. This time last year I___________ my holiday in the countryside.A. haveB. was havingC. am havingD. have had4. “Where is Mary?”“She__________ to school.”A. will goB. has beenC. has goneD. went5. David ____________ himself while he __________the machine.A. hur ted… was fixingB. hurts… is fixingC. hu rt …fixedD. hurt … was fixing6. If you ________ q uiet, I’ll tell you what happened.A. beB. are to beC. areD. will be7. Middle school boys _____________ not to smoke.A. always tellB. are told alwaysC. are always toldD. is always told8. The event _________ at the time last year.A. happensB. happenedC. is happenedD. was happened9. Much ____________ in the past few years.A. has doneB. didC. has been doneD. was done10. Because of the rainy day, the match __________.A. has been putting offB. has put offC. put offD. has been put off11. We all believe that computer ___________ smaller and smaller inthe coming years.A. can be becomeB. will be gotC. will be changedD. can turn12. He ___________________ not to leave waste paper in publicplaces any more.A. warnsB. warnedC. is warnedD. was warned13. He ______________ thin. What’s happened to him?A. was gettingB. is gettingC. will gettingD. had been got14. I __________ my homework now.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. had finished15. If you study hard, you _____________ the examination.A. has passedB. are passingC. have passedD. will pass四．英译汉：30%Packing is almost always the last task on the travel planning list.But you shouldn’t wait until the night before you leave to startpacking.You should start packing at least a week in advance. Why?Because you don’t want to stay up all night packing and wearyourself out before you even leave for the trip.And what’s more, you can avoid forgetting something important.（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）。
福师高级英语阅读一期末考试(离线作业答案)
福建师范大学高级英语阅读一（期末考试离线）
答案卷
I，Translation
父母管理孩子失控的核心原因在于这样一个事实，即如今父母对学龄儿童的监管少于十年前或二十年前的父母所做的。
当今父母管理的随意时如此普遍以至于只有当我们将现在孩子的生活和六十年代或七十年代孩子的生活相比较，我们才意识到现在的父母是多早地放任了孩子。
II，Answer questions:
１．Stress in and of itself is not bad ;rather ,it’s how we react to the different Stresses in our life that matters ,when stress appears ,if we react negatively ,we’ll reduce stress and finally thrive on it .So we should have a repertoire of stress –reducing techniques.
２．The writer puts forward the following suggestions :set priorities ;organize your Time ;budget your stress ;try “clean living”,choose fight or fight; learn relaxation techniques;revitalizethtough exercise ;take it out ;get outside yourself ;enjoy and savor life.
III判断对错:
１－５：T＿＿F＿T＿F＿F
6-10 ：T＿T＿T＿＿F＿T。
福建师范大学2022年8月课程考试《高级英语(一)》作业考核试题
《高级英语（一）》期末考试（A卷）答题纸姓名：专业：学号：学习中心：成绩：注意：全卷请在答题纸上作答，否则不得分！IV. Translate the following sentences into English (Please write down your answer on the Answer Sheet 20%)1.当我把书点了一下，我发现书架上总共有50本书。
When I counted the books, I found that there were 50 books in total on the shelf.2.过分激烈的争论只会引起意见分歧与不和。
An overly heated argument will only lead to differences of opinion and discord.3. 我们必须学会在错综复杂的矛盾中找出主要矛盾。
We must learn to find out the main contradiction among the complicated contradictions.4.我不知道他是怎么回事，但是他似乎不想说话。
I don't know what happened to him, but he doesn't seem to want to talk.5. 从某种程度上讲，他是中国儿童文学的先驱之一。
To some extent, he is one of the pioneers of Chinese children's literature.V. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.(Please write down your answer on the Answer Sheet. 20%)But you discover the great redeeming feature of poverty- the fact that it annihilates the future. Within certain limits, it is actually true that the less money you have, the less you worry. When you have a hundred francs in the world you are liable to the most craven panics. When you have only three francs you are quite indifferent, for three francs will feed you till tomorrow, and you cannot think further than that. You are bored, but you are not afraid.但是你会发现贫穷的巨大救赎特征——它毁灭了未来。
福建师范大学2021年2月课程考试《高级英语(一)》答案
A. grievous B. trembling C. overjoyed D. lazy
10..Some people seem to have amorbidinterest in death.(C)
A. merciless B. sorry C. unhealthy D. helpless
. Text Comprehension(20%)
1.She is not going to get rid of the upright piano because___C__(She Is an Unwilling Tool of Middleclassdom)
7. Steel is anintegralpart of the modern skyscrapers.(D)
A. tedious B. difficult C. naive D. inherent
8. He is anovicewho has never prepared a meal.（B）
A. interesting B. layman C. sin D. mistake
(A)
A. burning B. bursting C. contamination D. pollution
6. If we overwork ourselves, we may suffer from both physical and psychologicalfatigue.(D)
A. picture B. mimic C. mark D. tire
a.giving an honest self-analysis