非谓语动词.

第一部分基础练习1. The students are kept busy _____ their lesson.A. to reviewB. reviewC. reviewingD. on reviewing2. I consider _____ to see the film next Sunday.A. to goB. goC. to be goingD. going3. I wouldn’t advise _____ there by bus, because it is too crowded.A. goB. to goC. to goingD. going4. I advised _____ at once.A. him to startingB. him to startC. to startingD. to start5. We don’t allow _____ in this room.A. smokingB. to smokeC. people smokingD. people to smoking6. I’m sorry to have kept you _____.A. waitB. to waitC. waitedD. waiting7. The travelers stood on the hillside and looked at the sun _____.A. risenB. raiseC. risingD. raising8. The doctor asked him not to leave his wound _____.A. exposedB. to exposeC. to be exposedD. exposing9. He likes _____, but he doesn’t like _____ today because it is too cold..A. to swim, to swimB. swimming, swimmingC. to swim, swimmingD. swimming, to swim10. He sat _____ to her _____ the stairs.A. to listen, to climbB. listening, to climbC. listening, climbD. listening, to climbing11. The girl was made _____ she didn’t love at all.A. marry a manB. to marry with a manC. to marry a manD. married with a man12. He raised his voice so as to make himself _____.A. hearB. hearingC. be heardD. heard13. He managed to make himself _____ with his _____ English.A. understand, breakingB. understand, brokenC. understood, breakingD. understood, broken14. It’s time to listen to the news. Would you mind _____ the radio?A. me to openB. my to openC. my openingD. my turning on15. I knew he didn’t listen to me, but I went on _____ to get him _____ in the proposal.A. hoping, interestingB. to hope, interestingC. hoping, interestD. hoping, interested16. I forget _____ them _____ in the school garden.A. allowing, playingB. allow, to playC. allowing, to playD. to allow, playing17. When I put my hand on his chest, I could feel his heart still _____.A. beatB. to be beatingC. beatingD. was beating18. I feel like _____ a long walk. Would you like _____ with me?A. taking, goingB. taking, to goC. to take, to goD. to take, going19. When he returned, his wife found his hair _____.A. had dyedB. has been dyedC. be dyedD. dyed20. No one enjoys _____ fun of in public.A. makingB. being madeC. to be madeD. to make21. On a _____ morning the little match girl was found _____ at the corner of the street.A. freezing, freezingB. freezing, frozenC. frozen, frozenD. frozen, freezing22. The old man was found _____ on the floor.A. lying deadB. lying deathC. laying deadD. laying death23. Don’t get _____ in the rain.A. to be caughtB. catchingC. to catchD. caught24. We can’t get the car _____. We need someone _____us.A. to go, to helpB. going, to helpC. going, helpingD. gone, helping25. Y ou had better _____ your shoes _____.A. to have, mendedB. have, mendedC. have mendingD. have, mend26. I studied English in prison from a teach-yourself book, but I have never heard _____.A. spoken of it speakingB. a word of it spokenC. a word of it speakingD. the speaking of a word.27. Do you have someone ______ your clothes?Y es, I often have them ______.A. wash. to washB. to wash, washedC. washed, washD. wash, washed28. It was so cold that the travelers had the fire _____ all the night.A. burningB. to burnC. burnD. burnt29. They insisted on _____ a thorough rest before going back to work..A. him to takeB. he tookC. his takingD. his taken30. Who could have imagined such a sweet-tempered girl as Alice _____ such a thing.A. doingB. to doC. will doD. does31. _____ very small, computers are widely used.A. BecauseB. AsC. SinceD. Being32. _____ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.A. Having been toldB. Though he had been toldC. He had been toldD. Having told33. _____ her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard34. Walking down the street the other day, _____.A. I saw unusual something happenedB. a terrible accident happenedC. something unusual was seen by meD. I saw a terrible accident35. _____ in the fog, we were forced to spend two hours in the woods.A. To loseB. LosingC. LostD. Having lost36. ______ in white, she looks much more beautiful.A. WearingB. DressingC. DressedD. Having dressed37. _____ from the hill, the little village looks all the more beautiful.A. To seeB. Being seenC. SeeingD. Seen38. The wheat fields are irrigated by water _____ from a pond through bamboo pipes.A. bringB. bringsC. broughtD. bringing39. Six _____ nine makes fifteen.A. added toB. adds toC. added up toD. added by40. The doctor asked the patient to drink more _____ water.A. boilingB. boiledC. coldD. being boiled41. Mr. Brown is said _____ a new novel.A. to writingB. to have been writtenC. to be writtenD. to have written42. The old man is said _____ a sailor when he was young.A. to have beenB. that he wasC. to beD. of being43. He is a man hard _____.A. deal withB. dealt withC. to deal withD. dealing with44. I felt it an honor _____ to speak here.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked45. _____ a foreign language, one must have a lot of practice.A. For masteringB. MasteringC. To masterD. So as to master46. He made a long speech _____ his ignorance of the subject.A. only to showB. only showingC. showingD. enough to show47. “Look ,” Mary said, “ the building _____ is our library.”A. is repairedB. being repairedC. repairingD. to be repaired48. The question _______ at present has something important to do with our daily life.A. to be discussingB. to discussC. been discussedD. being discussed49. There are a lot of peasants _____ in the rice fields.A. who worksB. who workedC. workD. working50. He was sitting there, _____ in deep thought.A. loseB. lostC. lossD. losing51. _____ the bookstore, he stopped _____ a few books.A. Passing, buyingB. Passing, to buyC. To pass, buyingD. Having passed , to buy52. She is far from _____ with the result of the exam.A. satisfyB. satisfiedC. being satisfiedD. satisfying53. He didn’t know _____ to stay.A. to leaveB. if that he should leaveC. if to leaveD. whether to leave54. Do you know _____ the repairs?A. to doB. to makeC. how to doD. how to making55. The man will use what he has _____ a camera for his wife.A. to getB. gotC. buyD. bought56. To answer correctly is more important than ______.A. a quick finishB. to finish quicklyC. finishing quicklyD. you finish quick57. We are _____ the experiment in two months at the most.A. to finishB. finishC. finishingD. to finishing58. “Am I _____ it upstairs?”“Please don’t. just leave it here.”A. carryB. carryingC. to carryD. carried59. We have been looking for the boy all the morning but he is nowhere _____.A. to seeB. seeingC. seenD. to be seen60. I’m hungry. Would you get me something _____?A. eatB. eatingC. to eatD. eaten第二部分高考1.（02上海25）In order to gain a bigger share in the international market , many state-runcompanies are striving _____ their product more competitive.A. to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. having made2.（03北京21）The teacher asked us _____ so much noise.A. don’t makeB. not makeC. not makingD. not to make3.（05天津12）I don’t want _____ like I’m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager’s plan isunfair.A. to soundB. to be soundedC. soundingD. to have sounded4. （04辽宁25）I don’t know whether you happen _____, but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. thisSeptember.A. to be heardB. to be hearingC. to hearD. to have heard5.（02全国32）Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _____ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen6.（06湖南33）As the twentieth century came to a close. The raw materials for a great nationalliterature were at hand, waiting _____.A. to useB. to be usedC. to have usedD. to be using7. （02上海春37）With a lot of difficult problems _____, the newly-elected president is having ahard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled8.（03上海43）An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____ clearwarnings before firing any shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued9. （04北京23））My advisor encouraged _____ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me takingB. me takingC. for me to takeD. me to take10.（06江西32）It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness_____.A. to makeB. to be madeC. makingD. being made11.（湖南调研3月）We need to take a measure instead of waiting here for the matter _____.A. to solveB. solvedC. to be solvedD. being solved12.（04上海春35）I’m going to the supermarket this morning this afternoon. Do you haveanything _____?A. to be buyingB. to buyC. for buyingD. boughtI send you 100 $ today, the rest _____ in a year.A. followsB. followedC. to followD. being followed13.（06四川26）The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games _____ in Beijing in 2008.A. holdB. holdingC. heldD. to be held14.（06安徽35）Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not theone _____.A. blamedB. blamingC. to blameD. to be blamed15. （04上海33）The flu is believed _____ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside thehuman nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. to have caused16. (05江苏25) ---Is Bob still performing?---I’m afraid not. He is said _____ the stage already as he has become an official.A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left17.（06湖北33）AIDS is said _____ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in thatarea over the past few years.A. that it isB. to beC. that it has beenD. to have been18.（06江西18）It remains _____ whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.A. seenB. to be seenC. seeingD. to see19.（06山东33）Police are now searching for a woman who is reported _____ since the flood hitthe area last Friday.A. have been missingB. have got lostC. be missingD. get lost20.（04福建27）The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _____ the film stars left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told21.（04广西22）Helen had to shout _____ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard22. （05上海35）It was unbelievable that the fans wait outside the gym for three hours just _____a look at the sports stars.A. hadB. havingC. to haveD. have23.（05福建29）--- Can the project be finished as planned?--- Sure, _____ it completed in time, we’ll work two more hours a day.A. having gotB. to getC. gettingD. get24.（05广东31）He hurried to the station only _____ that the train had left.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. to have found25.（05浙江8）_____ more about university courses, call (920)74-3789.A. To find outB. Finding outC. Find outD. Having found out26.（06广东30）_____ this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175g sugar and 175g flour.A. Having madeB. MakeC. To makeD. Making27.（05辽宁22）All the gifts must be mailed immediately _____ in time for Christmas.A. in order to have receivedB. in order to receiveC. so as to be receivedD. so as to be receiving28.（05广东31）He hurried to the booking office only _____ that all the tickets had been sold out.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told29.（湖南联考）The driver turned his car sharply to the left to give the way to the running bull only_____ a tree by the road.A. to knock intoB. knocking downC. to knock atD. knocked over30.（宣武质检）Hill often attends public lectures at the University of London, chiefly _____ hisEnglish.A. to improveB. improvingC. to have improvedD. improved31.（湖南联考）--- What’s the matter with Tom?--- Oh. Tim’s cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never _____ again.A. to findB. to be foundC. findingD. being found32. The discovery of new evidence led to _____.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught33. V ictor apologized for _____ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to be not able34. I really can’t understand _____ here like that.A. you treatB. you to treatC. why treatD. you treating35. Whether you believe it or not, it is _____ that causes your illness.A. because of your overweightB. you are so overweightC. because you are overweightD. your being overweight36. It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. _____ the answers ready will be of great help.A. To have hadB. Having hadC. HaveD. Having37.（02上海春25）In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting38.（03上海30）It is believed that if a book is _____, it will surely _____ the reader.A. interested, interestB. interesting, be interestedC. interested, be interestingD. interesting, interest39．（05北京30）When asked by the police, he said that he remembered _____ at the party, but not _____.A. to arrive, leavingB. to arrive, to leaveC. arriving, leavingD. arriving, to leave40.（05上海32）He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _____ the goodopportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost41.（06湖南28）If you think that treating a woman well means always _____ here permission forthings, think again.A. getsB. gotC. to getD. getting42.（06江西29）After he became conscious, he remembered _____ and _____ on the head with arod.A. to attack, hitB. to be attacked, to be hitC. attacking, be hitD. having been attacked, to be hit43.（06江苏32）---- There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.---- My goodness! I can’t imagine _____ that old.A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. having been44.（06陕西）13It is difficult to imagine his _____ the decision without any consideration.A. acceptB. acceptingC. to acceptD. accepted45.（06重庆26）Isn’t it time you got down to _____ the papers?A. markB. be markedC. being markedD. marking46.（03全国22）A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _____ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked47.（04北京春32）He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of apassenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting48.（04天津34）Don’t leave the water _____ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run49.（05北京34）I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise _____.A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on50.（智达模拟五）With no rain for three months and food supplies _____ out, the situation here isgetting from bad to worse.A. runB. runningC. to runD. to be run51.（04上海34）The flowers _____ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty ofnature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt52.（04广西31）Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures_____ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed53.（06湖南21）The wild flowers looked liked a soft orange blanket _____ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover54.（江西联考）With online course Crazy English has over 20million students all over China_____ the class through Internet.A. attendB. attendedC. attendingD. to be attending55.（潍坊3月）The comments which he made _____ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A. being concernedB. concernedC. be concernedD. concerning56.（04上海春44）Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _____ the girl and took hereaway, _____ into the woods.A. seizing, disappearedB. seized, disappearedC. seizing, disappearingD. seized, disappearing57. (04北京29) ______ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left hiswallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited58. (04广东26) _____ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed59.（04江苏31）The old man, _____ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to hismotherland.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked60．(04吉林28)“We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob_____ out of the window.A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked61.（05全国II20）“Y ou can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, _____ away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran62.（05上海36）More and more people are singing up for Y oga classes nowadays, _____advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.A. takingB. takenC. having takenD. having been taken63．(05广东24)He glanced over at her, _____ that through she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.A. notingB. notedC. to noteD. having noted64．（05江西31）The manager, _____ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.A. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD. making65．(06全国II17) We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _____ that all children like these things.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought66.（05 山东27）Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _____ a record US$ 57.65 a barrel on April 4.A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching67. （05重庆26）Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _____ fun.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having68.（06湖北34）Don’t sit there _____ nothing. Come and help me with this table.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing69. (06 安徽21)My cousin came to see me from the country, _____ me a full basket of freshfruits.A. broughtB. bringingC. to bringD. had brought70.（06 江苏30）Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly,always _____ the same thing.A. sayingB. saidC. to sayD. having said71.（东城综合）_____ such heavy loss, the businessman didn’t have the courage to go on.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered72.（海淀期中）The car burns more fuel, but _____ all things into consideration, it’s still a goodcar.A. takenB. having takenC. takingD. to take73.（智达模拟四）The earthquake _____ the tsunami happened deep under the sea, _____ morethan 200000 people.A. causing, killingB. caused, killingC. causing, killedD. caused, killed74. （湖北联考2月）_____ the photos of the coastal city, I have no desire to visit it; it’s crowdedall year.A. To seeB. To have seenC. SeeingD. Having seen75.（烟台诊断3月）Kobe Bryant performed amazing well this season, _____ an average of 35points each game.A. scoredB. scoringC. scoreD. to score76.（04上海42）Having been attacked by terrorist, _____ .A. doctors came to their rescueB. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to tourists77.（05全国II18）While watching television, _____ .A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell rings78. （02上海春29）When _____, the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed79. （02全国34）The research is so designed that once _____ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun80. （02北京春24 ）Prices of daily goods ______ through a computer can be lower than storeprices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying81. （03北京春35）Mr. Smith, _____ of the _____ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired, boringB. tiring, boredC. tired, boredD. tiring, boring82. （03北京28）_____time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given83. （03上海39）Generally speaking, _____ according to the directions, the drug has no sideeffect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken84. （04上海春39）The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _____ as the plane wasmaking a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seated85. （04上海春42）After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, _____.A. exhaustingB. exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. having exhausted86. （04全国28）Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to _____ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change87. （04上海35）The disc, digitally _____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded88. （04重庆30）Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws getparents _____.A. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worry89. （04浙江29）Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _____ as3 M.A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known90. （04湖北28）______ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big atall.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared91. （04辽宁30）_____ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend anothertwo days on the farm.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted92. （04吉林22）When first _____ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced93. （05北京春34）_____ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To faceB. Having facedC. FacedD. Facing94.（05北京32）The prize of the game show is $ 30000 and an all expenses _____ vacation toChina.A. payingB. paidC. to be paidD. being paid95. （05天津7）Y ou should understand the traffic rule by now. Y ou’ve had it _____ often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explained96. （05上海33）_____ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting waterand heating supply breakdowns.A. PutB. PuttingC. Having putD. Being put97. （05福建33）When _____ help, one often says “Thank you.” Or “It’s kind of you.”A. offeringB. to offerC. to be offeredD. offered98. （05湖南22）_____ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cock than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressed99. _（05湖北26）____ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants andanimals not found in any other country in the world.A. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated 100. （05江苏27）_____ in the mountains for a week , the two students were finally saved by the local police.A. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. Losing101. （06全国32）_____ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprised102. （06北京28）There have been several new events _____ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A. addB. to addC. addingD. added103.（06广东29）No matter how frequently _____, the works of Beethoven attract people all over the world.A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed104. （06福建33）_____ for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.A. BlamingB. BlamedC. To blameD. To be blamed105. （06四川33）_____ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A. FacedB. FaceC. FacingD. To face106. （06陕西17）Faced with a bill for $ 10000, _____.A. John has taken an extra jobB. the boss has given John an extra jobC. an extra job has been takenD. an extra job has been sold out107.（06山东29）Five people won the “ China’s Green Figure” award , a title _____ to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.A. being givenB. is givenC. givenD. was given108. （04海淀4月）_____ with such great difficulty, Jack felt at a loss _____.A. Facing, what to sayB. Faced, what to sayC. Having faced, how to tellD. Being faced, how to speak109. （04西城4月）_____, we were taken to see the library.A. We had been shown the classroomB. Being shown the classroomC. Having been shown the classroomD. Having shown the classroom110. （04西城4月）Television has so many advantages. It keeps us _____ about the _____ news, and also provides entertainment in the home.A. informed, latestB. to know, laterC. learning, laterD. to think, latest111. （04江西联考）_____ his age, he did it quite well, so don’t _____ him any more.A. Given, blameB. Considered, sayC. To regard, scoldD. Considering, speak 112. （05智达模拟五）Walking out of it with a _____ smile on his face, he turned _____ goodbye to his classmates in the classroom.A. forcing, to sayB. forced, to sayingC. forcing, to sayingD. forced, to say答案：第一部分1-5 CDCBA6-10 DCADC 11-15 CDDDD 16-20 CCBDB 21-25 BADBD 26-30 BDACA第二部分1-5 ADADB 6-10 BCADB 11-15 CBDCC 16-20 ADBAB 21-25 DCBAA26-30 DCBAA31-35 BCCDD 36-40 DADCB 41-45DDCBD46-50 BDBAB 51-55BCACD 56-60 DCCDA61-65 BAABA66-70BDCBA71-75 ACADB 76-80BCADB 81-85 ACADB 86-90 BCADB91-95 ADBCB 96-100AAABB 101-105 ABCBD 106-112 ADACB。