高考英语 高频典型错题集锦

2013高考英语 --- 高频典型错题集锦

【摘要】俗话说，吃一堑，长一智。考生们能从做的错题中得到启发，从而不再犯类似的错误，成绩就能有较大的提高。如果英语科建立错题本，效果尤为明显，这样经常温故知错、持之以恒，考生的高考成绩至少会提高30分。因为，考生经过反复思考和认真整理，建立错题本的过程就是有针对性查缺补漏的过程，也是将解题思路类型化的过程，是升华知识的过程。考生的错题本，切中你的所有弱点，是任何高考专家都无法给你提供的最适合你的复习资料，它，是你将来高考冲刺的最好助手。

【关键词】高频错题集锦

1. —How is the little girl injured in the Wenzhou train collision（温州动车事故）?

—The doctor said if______ in a proper way, she was likely to be saved.

A. is treated

B. treating

C. treated

D. to be treated

解析：答案C。本句考查省略句。相当于if she was treated in a proper wa y…

2. Was it in the lake ______she was saved by a solider?

A. where

B. that

C. which

D. what

解析：答案B。考查强调句。此处强调的是句子的地点状语in the lake，是强调句的一般疑问句句型：Was it + 被强调部分+ that+句子？

3. _____ an strange animal! I've never seen it before.

A. Which

B. What

C. How

D. Whether

解析：答案B。考查感叹句。“多么奇怪的植物啊！我以前从没见过。”此处为“How+ adj. +a/an +n.+ it is/was”的省略结构，故B项正确。

4. It doesn’t matter if he will come to my party, _______?

A. doesn’t it

B. does it

C. don’t he

D. won’t he

解析：答案B。考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的基本原则就是与主句主谓保持一致。陈述部分为否定，故附加部分为肯定，句意：他是否来参加我的派对，没有关系，是不是？

5. You may have finished your homework. _____ , you can go on to play football.

A. If you may

B. If you do

C. If not

D. If so

解析：答案D。省略句的用法。If so = If you have done that / so。

6. Hardly ________ the railway station when the train took off.

A. I had arrived at; when

B. had I arrived; than

C. had I reached; when

D. I had got to; than

答案C 解析：hardly位于句首，句子使用倒装句式，并且和when搭配。

7. —Have you ever seen anything like that before?

—No, ________ anything like that before.

A. I never have seen

B. never I have seen

C. never have I seen

D. I have seen

解析：答案C。本句考查倒装句。否定词never置于句首，后面的句子倒装。

8. He is not fond of cooking, ________ I.

A. so am

B. nor am

C. neither

D. nor do

解析：答案B。本句考查倒装句。否定句中当某事适合于两个事物或两个人时，常用nor或neither构成倒装句。

9. Only by this means ________ make great progress in our English study.

A. we

B. can we

C. we can

D. will we be able to

解析：答案B。本句考查倒装句。only 放在句首，后面跟介词短语、副词或者状语从句，后面的句子使用倒装句式。

10. I like playing football and _______.

A. so does Tom

B. so is Tom

C. so can Tom

D. so Tom likes

解析：答案A。本句考查倒装句。当一件事适合两个人或两件事，肯定句中用so接倒装句

11. So loudly ________ that ________ hear him clearly.

A. did he speak; could everyone

B. did he speak; everyone could

C. he spoke; could everyone

D. he spoke; everyone could

解析：答案B。本句考查倒装句。结果状语从句中，so后面使用倒装句，从句部分不必倒装。

12. I’m a student and I like English very much, ___________.

A. so is Li Hua

B. so does Li Hua

C. so it is with Li Hua

D. so it was with Li Hua

解析：答案C。本句考查倒装句。当句子有两个谓语，特别当一个是系动词，一个是行为动词时，常使用so it is/was …结构。

13. Not until I began to work ________ realize how much time I had wasted.

A. didn’t I

B. did I

C. I didn’t

D. have I

解析：答案B。本句考查倒装句。not until放在句首后面的主句使用倒装句式。时态要前后一致。

14. _____, he’s honest.

A. As he is poor

B. Poor is he

C. Poor as he is

D. Poor as is he

解析：答案C。本句考查倒装句。让步状语从句由as引导，常会把作表语的形容词、名词，作状语的副词，作谓语的动词提前到句首，形成倒装句。

15. Many a time ________ shopping alone.

A. the girl went

B. went the girl

C. did the girl go

D. did go the girl

解析：答案C。本句考查倒装句。状语提前，主谓语部分倒装。

16. _____ a beautiful tower ________ the top of the hill.

A. There stand; at

B. There stands; under

C. Stands there; under

D. There stands; at

解析：答案D。本句考查倒装句。副词there放在句首，主谓完全倒装。

17. There ________. And here ________.

A. goes the bell; she comes

B. is the bell going; is she

C. does the bell go; does she come

D. the bell goes; come she

解析：答案A。本句考查倒装句。副词there或者here放在句首，句子完全倒装。

18. Out ________, with a ruler in his hand.

A. did he rush

B. rushed he

C. he rushed

D. he did rush

解析：答案C。本句考查倒装句。副词out放在句首，如果主语为人称代词，主谓不完全倒装。

19. Near the church ________ village.

A. was such an old

B. had a so old

C. was such old a

D. is so an old

解析：答案A。本句考查倒装句。介词短语near the church放在句首，主谓倒装。

20. It is not how much we learn but how much love we put into what we do______ benefits our work most.

A. who

B. which

C. that

D. what

解析：答案C。本句考查强调句。强调句型:It is/was +被强调部分+that连接句子的其他部分。