高考英语二轮专题复习课件第3讲形容词和副词共24张

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高考英语复习之形容词和副词(公开课)课件

2.知识储备
(2)常见的动词、名词变形容词的后缀：
(1) -al: nature→_n_a_t_u_r_a_l music→m__u_s_i_c_a_l centre→c_e__n_t_r_a_l (2) -ful: care→_c_a_r_e_f_u_l doubt→_d_o_u__b_t_ful
many _t_r_a6di7t_io_n_a_l _(tradition)stories about
前后
Hawaii that were ___h_u_g6e8ly___ (huge)popular
兼顾
with tourists.
，
答
案
立
提问胡艳慧
现。
3.高考真题 (1)形容词和副词相关的词类变换
立现
runners live three years __l_o6n1g_e_r_(long) than non- 。
runners.
提问田凯甜
3.体会高考
形容词、副词的比较等级及相关句型
(2)设空前有用来修饰比较级的词语much、far、 a
great deal 、 a little、a bit、 even、any(三多两少前
3.体会高考形容词、副词的比较等级及相关句型
(4)设空后有表示范围的标志词“in＋范围”“of ＋范围”“among＋范围”等时，用最高级。
(2018·全国III) He screams the__lo_u6d3e_s_t _(loud)of all. The noise
shakes the trees ...
“变”：become/turn/get/grow/go；
1.熟悉形容词、副词的位置

2024届高考英语复习：形容词副词课件(共22张PPT)

mouse he calls Bethlehem who becomes his closest friend.
一、形容词作状语的功能句1)2)表原因，句3)4)表结果，句5)6)表伴随 1)As he felt dDepressed and helpless, Eric burst into tears. 2)Because he was Ccurious to know what was happening inside, Eric pushed the door open and slipped into the house. 3)Eric finally made it to the top of the mountain, making him hungry and excited. 4)Eric was encouraged by the teacher’s smile, so he was full of confidence in his plan. 5)Mary sat still against the door and, was deep in thought. 6)Jack came back home from the Second World War, and was safe and sound.
3).因为害怕挨骂scolded
_____________________, Eric thought of playing truant.
4).他躺在床上，睡不着，听着外面呼啸的风声。 He was lying in bed, _a_w__a_k_e, listening to the roaring wind.
Have a try!!Translate the following sentences using adj. as

高考英语二轮复习第3讲形容词与副词+练习(附解析)

第3讲形容词和副词形容词和副词是历年高考的必考点，是考生做好英语语法填空题和短文改错题必须要掌握的知识点。

形容词主要用来修饰名词和代词，表示事物或人的性质和特征。

副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。

语法填空题对形容词和副词的考查主要是形容词作定语或表语、形容词和副词的比较级或最高级、形容词和副词的词性转化等。

短文改错题对形容词和副词的考查主要是形容词和副词之间的错用，以及形容词之间、副词之间的错用等。

【考点突破】一、从句法功用上看，厘清“修饰与被修饰”形容词在句中主要作定语、表语和宾语补足语，常和名词、代词有关联；副词主要修饰动词、形容词和副词，也可在句首表状态。

1．形容词在句中作定语，常放在名词之前。

2．形容词在句中作表语，常放在be，get，become，remain等系动词后。

3．形容词在句中作宾语补足语，其前常有使役动词、感官动词或介词with加名词或代词。

4．副词在句中修饰动词。

5．副词在句中修饰形容词或副词。

6．副词用在句首，修饰整个句子，表状态、原因等。

二、从“词性”变化上看，厘清“词形”的变化特点【典型例题】(1)(2019·江苏卷)Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ________(flexibility) options to exercise.解析句意：不同于传统健身房，应用程序支持的健身房给人们提供了灵活的健身选择。

设空处在句中作定语，修饰名词options，故填形容词,flexible“灵活的；易弯曲的；有弹性的”。

(2)(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Running is cheap, easy and it's always ________ (energy)．解析考查词性转换之名词变形容词。

连系动词is后接形容词作表语，故填energy的形容词形式energetic。

语法专题形容词副词讲义(全国通用) 2022届高考英语二轮复习

2022届高考英语二轮复习语法专题（全国通用）形容词和副词概念：用法：一、形容词的句法功能1、作定语2、作表语默写系动词：3、作补足语4、常见的复合形容词kind-hearted dark-blue tired-looking clean-washed hard-workingnewly-madeworld-famouspeace-lovingsnow-coveredman-madethree-hourfour-storeyed名词/ 动词变形容词的规则名词+al nation—national 国家的agriculture—agricultural 农业的动词+ive create—creative 创造性的attract—attractive 有吸引力的动词+able change—changeable 易变的accept—acceptable 可接受的eat—eatable 可吃的adapt –adaptable 能适应能力的名词+ful mouth—mouthful 满口的care—careful小心的hope希望---hopeful 有希望的pain-painful 疼痛的名词+ish child—childish 孩子气的fool-foolish 愚蠢的名词+ly friend—friendly 有好的week-weekly每周的名词+y storm—stormy 暴风雨的dirt—dirty 脏的noise—noisy 吵闹的luck—lucky 幸运的名词+ous danger—dangerous 危险的humor –humorous 幽默的二、副词的句法功能作状语三、易混淆的词1、hard—hardly例：He works hard. He hardly smokes.2、late—lately —later — latest例：She always come back late.Lately, I have had trouble sleeping.She came back 3 days later.I got the latest album of Jay.3、-ly结尾的形容词friendly , lovely, lonely, lively, deadly(致命的)，elderly (年龄较大的)，yearly, monthly, daily, weekly,be likely to (可能做某事)四、常考的几组副词用法:1、though意为：2、besides意为：3、however意为4、therefore意为：5、instead 意为：6、ago和beforeA、ago一般用于B、beforeadj. 变adv.的规则slow—slowly 缓慢地exact—exactly 精确地natural—naturally 自然地obvious—obviously 显然地happy-happily angry—angrilynoisy--noisilyterrible—terribly 糟糕地gentle --gently 温柔地possible—possibly 可能地simple – simply 简单地comfortable ---comfortably 舒适地probable—probably 可能地fortunate—fortunately 幸运地polite –politely 礼貌地rude—rudely 粗鲁地complete—completely 完全地特殊：true—truly真实地energetic –energetically 有活力地basic—basically 基本上automatic—automatically 自动地scientific—scientifically 科学地原级比较级最高级第一类tall taller tallest第二类largenice largernicerlargestnicest第三类easyhappy easierhappiereasiesthappiest第四类（辅元辅）hotthinhotterthinnerhottestthinnest第五类importantquickly more importantmore quicklymost importantmost quickly第六类不规则good/wellbad/badly/illoldmuch/manybetterworseolder/eldermorebestworstoldest/eldestmost一、形容词/ 副词原级用法1、as..as.. 和..一样(as+形容词/ 副词原级+as) , not as..as.. 不如...2、as+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+as二、形容词/ 副词比较级用法 1、比较级+than ，表示：更….2、比较级+and+比较级, 表示：越来越….3、the+比较级， the+比较级表示:越…越…4、比较级前可以用_________________________________等词来修饰，表示程度。

高考英语复习-形容词、副词用法ppt (共34张PPT)

• ③一方是另一方的若干倍时，表示倍数的结构有以下几种： 1 .A is three (four , etc .) times/half/one third the size (height , length…)of B .如： Their library is twice the size of ours . 2 .A is three (four , etc .)times/half/one third as big (high , long…)as B .如： The new bridge is three times as long as the old one . 3 .A is three (four , etc .)times/half/one third bigger (higher , longer…)than B .如： Your school is three times bigger than ours .
4. 表示形容词比较级的句型： 1)表示一方超过另一方时，用“形容词比较级 +than...”，而且可以用much , even, a lot, any, still, a bit, a little, a great deal , …times, …%,far, by far等副词修饰形容词比较级； The weather of this year is a lot hotter than that of last year. Is this hotel any better than the one we lived in last time?
副词用法
1.定义：指用来修饰动词，形容词，其他副词以及全句，表示时间，地点，程度，方式等概念，反映动作行为以及陈述事情的性质特征． 2.作用:修饰动词；修饰形容词；修饰副词 3.位置:通常放在形容词前动词之后 4.多个副词作修饰语时的顺序: １）地点＋状态（方法）＋时间 Eg: I drove downtown quickly this morning. ２）副词＋副词短语 Eg: We arrived safely at the station.

高考英语二轮课件语法填空有提示词题的解题技巧专题3 形容词和副词的比较级或最高级(12张ppt)

2．He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” ________(high)．解析：此处 grow 表示 become ，为系动词，系动词后应用形容词作表语，而 high 本身就是形容词，无需作词类转换；由语境可知，比拔苗前 “ 更高
了”，故用high的比较级higher。
答案：higher
3．I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the (easy) ________it gets. 解析：根据前半句．..the longer I try 可知此句用到的是“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”句型结构，故此处填easier。答案： easier
第一篇
第三章第二节
专题三
专题复习
语法填空
有提示词题的解题技巧
形容词和副词的比较级或最高级
Ⅰ.每日经典谚语和句型背诵与仿写
1．An idle youth，a needy age.
少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 2．It is hard to imagine/ say...很难想象/说……
活学活用仿照上述句型，翻译下列句子。
(1)很难想象他是如何克服这么多困难的。
It is hard to imagine how he could overcome so _________________________________________ many difficulties. _______________________________ (2)这个计划是否实际很难说。 _______________________________________ It's hard to say whether the plan is practical.

2020届高考英语二轮复习课件：形容词和副词(共18张PPT)

使役动词后接的分词转化为形容词，一般说来，有两种情况。其过去分词表示人的心理、状态，意为“使人感到……的”，而现在分词则表示事物的性质、特征，意为“令人……的”。
形容词和副词原型、比较级和最高级
(1)原级句型：A与B 相同/不同：as …as…，the same as, such … as…，not as (so)…as… “as…as”可用almost, quite, just, about, nearly, twice, by no means(根本不)修饰，置于“as…as”之前。
not more…than…不比……更……。如：not more diligent than…不比……更勤奋 no less than ＝ as much as 和……一样多……。如：no less money than…和……一样多的钱 no fewer than ＝ as many as 和……一样多。如： no fewer friends than 和……一样多的朋友 (3)can‘t … too ＋ adj. ＝ can’t …＋ adj. ＋ enough 无论…… 都不为过。
nothing等时，如：There is nothing special in the house. (2)当表语形容词如alone, awake, alive, asleep, alike 等作定语时，如：The people, and the people alone, are the motive force in the making of world
一些习惯用语与句型。 (1)“the＋比较级…，the＋比较级……”结构，意为
“越……，越……”，表示程度的平行增长。 (2)“比较级＋and＋比较级”结构，意为“越来

高考英语二轮总复习核心语法必备专题三名词、形容词和副词

(4)以-o结尾的名词变为复数时, 常在词尾加-s, 但下列名词要加-es:
hero→heroes, echo→echoes, potato→potatoes, tomato→tomatoes。
重点一
重点二
*下列以-o结尾的名词既可以加-es, 也可以加-s: mosquito→mosquitos(mosquitoes), volcano→volcanos(volcanoes), mangos(mangoes)。 (5)以-f或-fe结尾的名词变为复数时, 一般需要把f或fe去掉后加-ves: self→selves, life→lives, thief→thieves, wife→wives, knife→knives, leaf→leaves, shelf→shelves, wolf→wolves, half→halves。 *下列以-f结尾的单词可在其后直接加-s, 如belief→beliefs, roof→roofs, proof→proofs, chief→chiefs等; 下列以-f结尾的名词既可以去掉f加-ves, 也可以直接加-s, 如handkerchief→handkerchiefs(handkerchieves), scarf→scarfs(scarves)。
therefore/thus/consequently意为 “因此, 所以”, 表示结果
instead意为 “反而, 却”, 表示相反
moreover/furthermore/additional anyway/anyhow意为 “尽管, 即使这样”,
ly意为 “此外”, 表示承接关系表示让步
重点一
重点一
重点二
(1)一般用单数形式。如a stone bridge, a meeting room, an exercise book。 (2)man, woman要与所修饰的名词的数保持一致。如a woman teacher, two women teachers。 (3)sports, sales, clothes, goods, arts, customs等用复数形式。如a sports club, a goods train, a customs officer, a sales manager。

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responsibilities at work, you should take a step
back and identify ( 识别) those of greater (great)
and less importance. ③(2017·绵阳市模拟 )The London Underground is the oldest (old) underground railway network in the world.
自主练悟
谨记规律
①(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)They often get up earlier and 1.原级、比较级和最
water the vegetables together.
_e_a_r_li_er_→__e_a_r_l_y 高级之间的错用。
②(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)They were also the best and
——形容词、副词比较级和最高级的常考点
自主练悟
①(2017·桂林市联考)To them, life is a competition — they have to do _b_e_t_te_r__ (good) than their peers to be happy. ②(2017·菏泽市模拟)People who forgive show _le_s_s_ (little) anger and more hopefulness. ③(2017·成都市模拟)If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence with violence, for it will result in _m__or_e_ (much) fighting. ④(2017·上饶市模拟)My life is a lot _ea_s_i_e_r (easy) at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. ⑤(2017·揭阳市模拟)Certain stores offer discounts of up to 70% or even _h_i_g_h_er_ (high) if people use their credit cards.
——如何确定提示词是形容词或副词，而空格处需要的仍是形容词或副词时，就很可能填该词的比较级或最高级。
应用体验
①(2017·浙江高考 )Sixteen years earlier (early),
Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring to cook a meal. ②(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)If you feel stressed by
2.有些词本身就含有
worse years in my life.
谨记规律
1.比较级常考查的五种情况 (1)根据比较等级的句式判断，如果后面有 than就用比较级。 (2)有时候比较级结构中并不出现 than，而是根据语境判断出用比较级。
(3)当空格前有表示程度的词如 a bit, a little, much, far, a great/good deal, a lot等或有still, even等词时，需填比较级。 (4)表示“越……就越……”用“ the＋比较级 ..., the＋比较级 ...”结构。 (5)否定词＋比较级＝最高级 2.最高级的考查 (1)表达在某个范围内“最……”，使用“ the＋形容词/副词的最高级＋比较范围”结构。表示范围的标志词有 in, of, among等。 (2)当空格前有the second/third ..., one of ... 等词时，需填最高级。
形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级、比较级和最高级。语法填空主要考查原级变为比较级或最高级；短文改错主要考查原级、比较级和最高级之间的误用。两者进行比较时，用比较级，此时的标志词为 than，但需特别注意没有 than时的比较级；三者或三者以上进行比较时，用最高级，此时往往用 in或者of表示比较范围，但需注意省略比较范围的最高级。
自主练悟
⑥(2017·淮北市模拟)The more you think about it, the _h_a_rd__er_ (hard) you will fall asleep. ⑦(2017·安徽师大附中阶段性测试)Just being greeted at the door was a joy.They couldn't be _h_a_p_p_ie_r__ (happy) when seeing me. ⑧(2017·成都市检测)It is the _o_l_d_e_s_t _ (old) and only surviving nodam irrigation system in the world. ⑨(2017·绵阳市模拟)Antarctica, the coldest place on Earth, is the fifth _la_r_g_e_s_t _ (large) continent in the world. ○10 (2017·银川九中模拟)Of all the cities in the world, one of the top six _h_ea_l_t_h_ie_s_t_ (healthy) cities is Copenhagen, Denmark.
一、基础保分类考点 ——这些语法较简单，以练促学把分捡 ?第1～6讲?
第3讲
形容词和副词
形容词和副词是历年高考的必考点，是考生做好英语语法填空题和短文改错题必须要掌握的知识。形容词主要用来修饰名词和代词，表示事物或人的性质和特征。副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词甚至是句子。语法填空题对形容词和副词的考查主要是形容词作定语或表语、形容词和副词的比较级或最高级、形容词和副词的词性转化等。