家教-定语从句专项练习题.doc

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完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)

完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)

完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)st month。

XXX Asia。

and the effects of these floods are still being felt by the people.2.XXX studied very hard during his time as a student at this university。

from 1999 to 2003.and as a result。

he was made Chairman of the Students’ n.3.I work in a business where XXX is waiting for a great opportunity.4.The English play that my students acted in at the New Year’s party was a great success.5.New York。

which I visited last year。

is a charming old city.6.I can think of many cases where students knew a lot of English words and XXX't write a good essay.7.e Orwell。

whose real name was Eric Arthur。

XXX.8.It XXX.9.XXX.10.Anyway。

that evening。

where I'll tell you more about later。

I XXX XXX's place.11.The factory that the students visited last week is the one where I have worked for three years.12.XXX that we should pay n to is the first thing that I have said.13.The school where my father teaches is a world-famous one。

完整word版200道定语从句专题练习及详解答案共12页.docx

完整word版200道定语从句专题练习及详解答案共12页.docx

1.I don ’ t like () speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which2.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those ___in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. that once grew3.Carol said the work would be done by October, ______personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which4._____ is mentioned above , the number of the students in senior schools is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC.That DIt5.He was very rude to the Customs officer,()of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which6.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what7. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ()was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose8. The result of the experiment was very good, ()we hadn ’ t expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what9. Have you seen the film “ Titanic ” , ______ leading actor is world-famous?A. itsB. it ’ sC. whoseD. which10.John said he’ d been working in the office for an hour,() was true.A. heB. thisC. whichD. who (2001北京春 )11.The film brought the hours to me()I was taken good care of in that far away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where12.______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What13.He is the only one of the students who ______ a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been (2002 上海春季 )14.He ’ s got himself into a dangerous situation()he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. why (2001上海 )15.Is this the reason ______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained (2002上海 )16.The famous basketball star, ______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who (2002 北京春季 )17.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will always treasure. A. that B. one C. it D. what18.We will be shown around the city:schools, museums and some other places, ______ other visitors seldom go. A. what B. which C. where D. when (2002 北京 )19.We are living in an age______many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when (2003 北京春 )20.______has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What (2003上海春 )21. .George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.( 2004 北京) A. the real name B. what his real name C. his real name D. whose real name22.______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What23.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, madethe others envy him. ( 2004 天津)A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which24.It is easy to do the repair. ______ you need is a hammer and some nails. ( 2004 天津)A .Something B. All C. Both D. Everything25.________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.( 2004江苏)A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As26.Anyway, that evening, ____ I ’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel ’s place.(2004浙江) A. when B. where C. what D. which27.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days. ( 2004广西) A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which28.I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.( 2004 湖南)A. howB. whichC. whereD. that29.There was ________ time __________ I hated to go to school. ( 2004 湖北)A . a; that B. a; when C. the; that D . the; when30.There are two buildings, ______ stands nearly a hundred feet high .( 2004 湖北)A . the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which31.What surprised me was not what he said but _________ he said it.(2004 湖北)A . the wayB . in the way that C. in the way D . the way which32.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _________are sold abroad .(2004辽宁) A . of which B. which of C. of them D. of that33.American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.(2004上海) A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom34.The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year ’ s party was a great success.(2004全国 I) A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which35.There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.( 2004 全国 II )A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that36.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ______ the sailing time was226 days. ( 2004 全国 III ) A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which37.There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, ______ five are mine.( 2004 全国 IV )A. on whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which38.Luckily, we ’ d brought a road map without _______ we would have lost our way. ( 2004 北京春) A . it B. that C. this D. which39.A fast food restaurant is the place __________, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly. ( 2004上海春) A. which B. where C. there D. what40.______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.(2004北京) A. It B. As C. That D. What41.I have many friends,()some are businessmen. ( 2005 全国卷一二)A . of themB .from which C.who of D. of whom42.— Why does she always ask you for help? (2005 北京)— There is no one else _______ , is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turn toD. for her to turn43. If a shop has chairs _________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in theshop. ( 2005 上海) A. that B. which C. when D. where44. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was stuck by floods, from ________ effects the people are still suffering.(2005天津) A. that B. whose C. those D. what45.Mark was a student at this university from 1999to 2003, ______________he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union. ( 2005 重庆)A . during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time46.Her sister has become a lawyer, ___________she wanted to be. ( 2005 湖北)A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which47.Frank ’ s dream was to have his own shop_______ to produce the workings of his own hands.(2005湖南). that B . in which C. by which D .how48.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ theyare being trained. ( 2005 江西) A . in that B .for that C. in whichD . for which49.The way he did it was different __________we were used to.( 2005 江西)A . in which B. in what C. from what D . from which50.I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.(2005辽宁) A . which B. when C. where D. that51.— Did Jack come back early last night? ( 2005 福建)— Yes. It was not yet eight o ’ clock________ he arrived home.A .before B. when C. that D. until52.— Is that the small town you often refer to?(2005福建)— Right, just the one_________ you know I used to work for years.A. that B . which C. where D . what53.He was educated at a local grammar school, __________ he went on to Cambridge. ( 2005 山东) A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this54.Jim passed the driving test, __________surprised everybody in the office. 2005 浙江)A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it55._________ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next morning. 2005 浙江) A. When B. after C. As D. Since56.The place ________ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. ( 2005 江苏)A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which57.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they rememberedthe scenes ________ people were eaten by the tiger. ( 2005 广东)A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that58. Do you still remember the chicken farm()we visited three months ago? (2005 北京春 )A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what59.— Did Jack come back early last night? ( 2005 福建)— Yes. It was not yet eight o ’ clock________ he arrived home.A . before B. when C. that D. until60.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn ’ t help.(2005 全国三) A . it B. she C. which D . he61.The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more peopleto keep it running, ______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. ( 2006 江苏卷 )A. whoB. thatC. asD. which62. Look out! Don ’ t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair.(2006福建卷)A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. what63.We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us,________we gave some bells and glasses. (2006 湖南)A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which64. I saw a woman running to ward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was ,she had run back in the direction ________ she had come. ( 2006 重庆卷)A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which.65. —— Do you have anything to say for yourselves? ( 2006 江西卷)——Yes,there’s one point ________ we must insist onA . why B. where C. how D. /66.Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance ofhaving heart disease than those________ don’t. ( 2006 北京卷)A. who ;不填B. 不填 ; whoC. who ; whoD. 不填表 ; 不填67.We’ re just trying to teach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk.( 2006 山东卷) A. where B. that C. when D. which68.She as educated at Beijing University,________She went on to have her advanced study abroad. ( 2006 陕西卷) A. after which B. from which C. from that D. after that69.I was given three books on cooking, the first _______ I really enjoyed. ( 2006浙江卷 )A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which70.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students()Chinese in the school, most()were from Germany. ( 2006辽宁卷 )A. study; of whomB. study; of themC. studying; of themD. studying; of whom71.The Beatles,()many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. ( 2006 天津卷 ) A. what B. that C. how D. as72.You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, ___ is always busy at the weekend. ( 2006 上海春招 ) A. that B. where C. what D. whichst week, only two people came to look at the house, _____ wanted to buy it. (2007安徽卷 )A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom74.We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of _____ are healthy. (2007北京卷) A. that B. which C. what D. whom75.The village has developed a lot _____ we learned farming two years ago. (2007福建卷 )A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where76.By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ______ can be very eye-opening and rewarding. (2007 湖南卷 ) A. who B. which C. what D. that77.He was educated at the local high school, ____ he went on to Beijing University. (2007 江苏卷 )A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that78.After graduation she reached a point in her career ____ she had to decide what to do. (2007 江西卷 ) A. that B. what C. which D. where79.Some pre-school children go to a day-care center, _____ they learn simple games and songs. (2007 全国 I) A. then B. there C. while D. where80.— Where did you get to know her?— It was on the farm_____ we worked. (2007山东卷) A. that B. there C. which D. where81.The book was written in 1946, ____ the education system has witnessed great charges. (2007山东卷 ) A. when B. during which C. since then D. since when82.Today, we ’ll discuss a number of cases _____ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (2007 陕西卷 ) A. which B. as C. why D. where83.It is reported that two schools, ____ are being built in my hometown,will open next year. (2007 四川卷 ) A. they both B. which both C. both of them D. both of which 84.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _____ sight matters more than hearing. (2007 天津卷 ) A. when B. whose C. which D. where85.Chan’ s restaurant on Baker Street, ____ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. (2007 浙江卷 ) A. that B. which C. who D. where86.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _____ they can be controlled on purpose. (2007 重庆卷 )A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which87. Eric received training in computer for one year, ___ he found a job in a big company. [2007辽宁卷 ] A. after that B. after which C. after it D. after this88.Nine o'clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,___________ appeared a rare rainbow soon. (2008 福建 )A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which89.The man pulled out a gold watch, __________ were made of small diamonds. (2008陕西卷 )A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which90.They will fly to Washington, ___________ they plan to stay for two or three days。

定语从句练习试题带答案解析(可编辑修改word版)

定语从句练习试题带答案解析(可编辑修改word版)

一定语:修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语。

汉语中常用‘……的’表示。

定语主要由形容词担任。

此外名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语以及动词不定式(短语)、分词也可以做定语。

a beautiful city; a bag full of money.注意:汉语的定语无论多长都放在被修饰词的前面,而英语中的定语则不然,是一个词时,放在被修饰词的前面,若是两个以上的词组、短语或从句则放在被修饰词的后面,thirty women teachers ; his father; the girl in red. the boy from AmericaOur monitor is always the first student to enter the classroom.falling leaves; fallen leaves; the boy playing basketball; the book bought by my mother; a reading room; a swimming poolHe is the man who you are looking for.二:定义及相关术语1.定语从句:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。

2.先行词:被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。

3.关系词:引导定语从句的词叫关系词。

关系词有关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as 等;关系副词有 when, where, why.1. I have an apple. An apple is red.I have an apple that/which is red. ↑ ↑先行词关系代词2.I like some friends. Some friends like sports.I like friends who like sports.↑ ↑先行词关系代词3.I like music. The music is quiet.I like music that/which is quiet.↑ ↑先行词关系代词关系词通常有下列三个作用:A、引导定语从句,连接主从句;B、代替先行词;C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。

[精品]定语从句练习及答案.doc

[精品]定语从句练习及答案.doc

定语从句用来说明主句中某一名词或代词(有时也可说明整个主句或主句中一部分)而起定语作用的句子叫做定语从句。

定语从句中关系代词的选择:限制性定语从句:1.关系代词在从句中作主语,不能省略A.一般规则用who/that代替人which/that 代替物但实际使用中:大多数是用who指人,较少用that指人大多数是用that指物,较少用which指物例 1 : This is the detective who came from London.例 2 :He's the man who lives next door to us.例 3 : He drives a car that can travel 150 miles an hour.B.关系代词做宾语,通常可省略正式文体用whom指人用which指物非正式文体用who 指人用that 指人用that 指物Where is the man (whom)(who) I saw this morning?(that)Is that the man (whom)(who) you gave your tickets to?(that)Where is the book (which)(that) I bought this morning?The desk whose leg is broken is very old.现代英语强烈倾向于用that和zero.除非在非常正式的文体中用whom/whichC.关系代词作介词宾语,(正式文体中)介词通常前置,这时指人只能用whom (不可省略)指物只能用which (不可省略)The man from whom I borrowed the book is Li Lei.The man whom I borrowed the book from is Li lei.可省略非正式文体中,通常介词后置,可用who/that指人,that指物or都用zeroThey are the boys (who) (that) I went to school with.在介词后置的情况下,如果还用which/whom,那就很不自然。

(完整word版)初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析

(完整word版)初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析

定语从句专项训练I 选择最佳答案:1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well..A.tha.. B.wh..C.wha.. D./2.The man_______today left this message for you.A.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow?.A.tha.. B.whic.. C.whos..D.its4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived..A.whic..B.tha..C.whe.. D.where5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All_____should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it.A.wha..B.tha...C.whic...D.wh.8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that17.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A.Whic..B.wher..C.wha..D.i.which18.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______?A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spoke19.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye..B.a.tha.the.staye..C.wher.the.staye.a..D.wher.the.stayed20.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded?A.whic..B.tha..C.whe..D.o.which21.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic..B.o.whic..C.i.whic..D.when22..Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher..B.t.whic..C.whic...D.i.which23.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher...B.tha...C.whic...D.there24.This is one of the best films _______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talked25.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day?A.abou.whic.yo.talke...B.whic.yo.talke..C.abou.tha.yo.talke..D.tha.yo.talked26.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic..B.i.whic..C.o.whic..D.b.which27..The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who...B.wh...C.whic...D.that28..Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who..B.o.who...C.wit.whic...D.wit.whom29.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country?A.wh..B.who'..C.whic..D.whose30.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha..B.al.wha..C.tha..D.whichII 用适当的关系词填空:1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer.2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me.3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to.4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television.5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.6) Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stolen.7) We talked about the things and persons _________ we saw then.8) With _________ were you talking?9) This is the very present __________ my mother gave me.10.The.ar.talkin.abou.th.peopl.an.thing._______.the.ar.o.thei.wa.home.11) Which is the bike __________ is made in Shanghai?12) I think this is the most beautiful dress ______ I own.13) Those _______ want to buy the house may sign their names first.14) My sister, __________ you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car.15) That’s the way _______ they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。

(完整版)英语定语从句经典练习题及答案

(完整版)英语定语从句经典练习题及答案

1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the place s __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstsB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man __________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train __________ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time __________ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal __________ separates Asia __________ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not __________ a fool __________.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason __________ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. who36. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?---- No, this is the first time I __________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel __________?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing __________ I can do.A. whatB. thatC. allD. which45. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested __________ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, __________ much help for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to __________ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match __________ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /参考答案:1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC46—50 CDBBC。

定语从句100题专项练习含答案版

定语从句100题专项练习含答案版

定语从句100题专项练习含答案版1. I have a friend has a good camera.a. whob. whomc. whosed. he2. The man today left this message for you.a. calledb. has calledc. whom calledd. who called3. The man is our new teacher.a. whom you spokeb. whom you spoke toc. you spoked. you spoke withwhom4. I don't think the number of the people this happens is very large.a. whomb. whoc. of whomd. to whom5. Do you work near the building color is yellow?a. thatb. whichc. whosed. its6. Here is the girl school bag has been stolen.a. whob. whomc. whosed. her7. The number of people lost homes reached as many as 250000.a. whob. whomc. whosed. which8. It sounded like a train was going under my house.a. whob. whichc./d. whom9. The car my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.a. whichb. whomc. whod. whose10. The boy we saw yesterday was John's brother.a. whichb. whoc. whosed. what11. The swimmer you are asking about is over there.a. whomb. whichc. whosed. what12. The building window are bright at night is our school building.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. whose13. Is the river through that town very large?a. which flowsb. flowsc. that flowingd. whose flows14. The games in the young men competed were difficult.a. whomb. whosec. whichd. that15. He helped his father on the small town they lived.a. whichb. thatc. whend. where16. That's the Science Museum we visited last year.a. whereb. to whomc. whichd. in which17. That's the factory we paid a visit last year.a. whereb. to whichc. whichd. in which18. She likes to use words is clear to him.a. of which the meaningb. of which meaningc. whose of meaningd. meaningof which19. This is the house we used to sleep.a. whereb. whichc. thatd. when20. This was a time ther e were still slaves in the USA.a. whichb. thatc. whend. where21. Her sister, you met at my home, was a teacher of English.a. whomb. thatc. whichd./22. I'm one of the boys never late for school.a. that isb. who isc. who ared. who am23. He is the most boring speaker I have ever heard.A. who b. that c. whose d. which24. Mr. Anderson I thought died 3 years ago, is still living.a. whob. whomc. thatd. which25. He is the last person I want to see.a. whob. whomc. thatd. which26.---Did you ask the guard what happened?---Yes, he told me all he knew.a. about whichb. whichc. thatd. what27. John was the only one I had visited.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. who28. The second book I want to read is Red Star Over China.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. as29. The boy handed everything he had picked up in the street to the police.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. whatever30. There is nothing in the world can frighten him.a. thatb. whoc. whichd. whom31. Who knows him would trust him?a. whomb. thatc. whod. which32. The man and the horse fell into the river were drowned.a. whichb. whoc. of whichd. that33. which of these trains is the one goes to Nanjing?a. whichb. of whichc. of thesed. that34. Look at the girl and her dog are crossing the bridge.a. whichb. whoc. theyd. that35. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage already seven other people.a. when there wereb. which there werec. that there wered. where therewere36. I’ll never forget the days I stayed in your beautiful country.a. whenb. in whichc. on whichd. on that37. September13,1931 is the day we’ll never forget.a. whenb. on whichc. on thatd. that38. I know a place we can have a quiet talk.a. whichb. wherec. whend. at which39. Is there any fruit shop nearby we can buy some fruit?a. at thatb. at wherec. whichd. at which40. I see no reason this can't be done right now.a. butb. whyc. howd. which41. The building all elder university teachers prefer looks so beautiful.a. at whichb. wherec. whichd. on which42. You may stay you like.a. for how longb. for which timec. at whichd. where43. The only language is easy to learn is the mother tongue.a. whichb. whosec. thatd. it44. Have you seen the girl ?a. that I toldb. I told you ofc. whom I told youd. I told youof him45. The dictionary is so ld out in the bookshop.a. you needb. which you need itc. what you needd. that youneed it46. Is this the shop sells children's clothing?a. whatb. whichc. in whichd. where47. The company I visited last year was not the one I once worked.a. which;whichb. where;whichc. which ;whered. where;where48. The orphan came from Henan Province, is far from here.a. whichb. thatc. whered. in which49. They rely on themselves, is much better.a. whatb. thatc. whod. which50. You are the very man the y are looking for at the moment.a. thatb. whichc. whomd. who51. He said he had read a book, wa s a lie.a. about whichb. whichc. of whichd. of course it52. They are the boys I went to school with.a. whichb. wherec. whomd. when53. we know, more than seventy percent of the earth is covered withwater.a. Whichb. Asc. Whomd. When54. He was in a traffic jam, made him late for school.a. thatb. whatc. howd. which55. I don't like the people lose their temper easily.a. whoseb. whichc. whod. whom56. You d better make a mark you have any questions you read a book.a. in whichb. in thatc. whichd. how93.-What game is popular with them?--The most is tennis.a. game they like itb. best game they likeb. best game they like it d. game they like94. Keep away from such things wi ll do you harm.a. asb. thatc. to whichd. which95. You can buy as many copies of this book you want.a. thatb. asc. whichd. for which96. The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.a. of whichb. at whichc. on whichd. in which97. Because of my poor memory, all you told me has been forgotten.a. thatb. whichc. whatd. as98. He returned home much sooner expected.a. whichb. thanc. asd. but99. Tom didn't take away the camera because it was just the same camera he lost last week.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. as100. The foreign guests, were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.a. most of them b most of whom c. most of that d. most of those定语从句专项练习答案: 1—5 adbde 6—10 cabab 11—15 adae d 16—20 cbaac 21—25 acbac 26—30 cbcca 31—35 bdddd 36—40 adbdb41—45 cdcba 46—50 beada 51—55 bebde 56 d 93——95 dab 96—100 babdb。

定语从句练习题(含答案)精选全文

定语从句练习题(含答案)精选全文

可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句练习题附答案解析1.It’s the most successful party ____________I have ever taken part in. A.where B.which C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这是我参加过的最成功的聚会。

考查定语从句。

作为定语从句的关系词,where先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。

which先行词是物,在从句中做主语或宾语;that先行词是人或物,在从句中做主语或宾语、本题定语从句的先行词是物,主句中有形容词最高级,只用that,不能用which。

故选C。

2.—I planted some flowers in the yard, but they haven't come out yet.—Be patient, please. All things come to those ________ wait.A.whom B.what C.who D.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我在院子里种了一些花,但还没有长出来。

——请耐心等待。

耐心等待,万事皆成。

考查定语从句。

what不是关系词,可排除。

whom和whom都用于先行词是人时,但whom不可做主语;which用于先行词是物时。

本句先行词those指代人,在从句中做主语,根据句意结构,可知需用who,故选C。

3.The person _________ I just talked is Mr. Lin.A.who B.to who C.that D.to whom【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:刚才和我谈话的那个人是林先生。

考查介词+关系代词。

who代指人;to who表述错误(介词后接宾格);that代指人或物;to whom介词+关系代词;根据“talk to sb”表示为“和某人交谈”,分析句子结构,先行词是“The person”,to后接关系代词whom,故选D。

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高中英语定语从句讲解及练习定语从句在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词词蛆或代词即先行词。

定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出。

关系代词有:who, whom, whose, that, which等。

关系副词有:when, where, why 等。

关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

1)w ho, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中作主语和宾语。

He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。

2)w hose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同of which互换)。

Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green.3)w hich, that所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等。

A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。

关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于'”介词+ which'”结构,因此常常和'”介词+ which'”结构交替使用。

例如:There are occasions when one must yield.Beijing is the place where I was born.Is this the reason why he refused our offer?判断关系代词与关系副词方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。

及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词;而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。

This is the mountain village where I stayed last year.Ell never forget the days when I worked together with you.方法二:准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状),也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词。

限制性和非限制性定语从句1)定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。

限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分,去掉它主句意思往往不明确;非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明,去掉了也不会影响主句的意思,它与主句之间通常用逗号分开。

This is the house which we bought last month.The house, which we bought last month, is very nice.2)当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时,其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的。

Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year.My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden.This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching.3)非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词,对其进行修饰,这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数。

He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me.Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation.说明:关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句。

介词+关系词1)介词后面的关系词不能省略。

2)that前不能有介词。

3)某些在从句中充当时间,地点或原因状语的'”介词+关系词'”结构可以同关系副词when和where互换。

This is the house in which I lived two years ago.as, which非限定性定语从句由as, which引导的非限定性定语从句,as和which可代整个主句,相当于and this或and that。

As 一般放在句首,which在句中。

As we know, smoking is harmful to one\'s health.如我们所知,吸烟有害健康。

The sun heats the earth, which is very important to us.太阳使地球暖起来,这对我们人类很重要。

注意:as和which在引导非限制性定语从句时,这两个关系代词都指主句所表达的整个意思,且在定语从句中都可以作主语和宾语。

但不同之处主要有两点:(1)as引导的定语从句可置于句首,而which不可。

(2)as代表前面的整个主句并在从句中作主语时,从句中的谓语必须是系动词;若为行为动词,则从句中的关系代词只能用which.oas的用法1.t he same...as; such...as 中的as 是一种固定结构,和 ... 一样... 。

I have got into the same trouble as he (has).2.as可引导非限制性从句,常带有V正如V。

As we know, smoking is harmful to oneVs health.。

As is known, smoking is harmful to oneVs health.关系代词that的用法1)不用that的情况a)引导非限定性定语从句时。

(错)The tree, that is four hundred years old, is very famous here.b)介词后不能用。

2)只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况a)在there be句型中,只用that,不用which。

b)在不定代词,如:anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little 等作先行词时,只用that, 不用which.c)先行词有the only, the very修饰时,只用that。

d)先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时,只用thato .e)先行词既有人,又有物时。

练习1. This is the best factory we visited last year .A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. that2.1s this the factory computers are built ?3.please pass me the dictionary cover is red .A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. which of4.Do you know the comrade we are talking ?A. to whomB. to whoC. whomD. to that5.They visited the house the great writer was born .A. from whereB. in whichC. whichD. in where6.The comrade is speaking at the meeting is my teacher .A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose7.He asked us to watch carefully everything he did in class .A. whoB. thatC. whatD. where8.ril visit the professor tomorrow ,he will be back from Shanghai.A. whoB. thatC. whenD. which9.The school I study is a new one .A. on whichB. at whereC. on thatD. at which10.China has many islands,the largest is Taiwan .A. in whichB. at whichC. whichD. of which11.The city my mother grew up is not far from here .A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which12.Our teacher lives in the house door faces to the north .A. whichB. hisC. thatD. whose13.Do you know the man your father nodded ?A. whomB. to whomC. to whoD. about whom14.Wrestling is a sport in people easily get hurt.15.1 told you I know .A. all thatB. all whichC. all whatD. all whom16.China has a lot of famous writers ,one is Lu Xun .A. of whichB. of whom C of who D. of them17. Who is the man was there ?A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom18. Is there anything I can do for you, sir ?A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. whostill remember the day she first wore that green dress .A. whichB. in whichC. on thatD. on which20. The knife we used to cut the bread is very sharp .A. with whichB. with itC. with thatD. which21. The games the young men competed in were difficult.A. in whichB. whichC. itD. who22.It rained hard yesterday,prevented me from going to the park..A. thatB. whichC. asD. it23.George Mallory was an English school teacher loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which24.His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose25.She heard a terrible noise,brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that26.1n the dark street, there wasn't a single person she could turn fbr help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom27.The weather turned out to be very good ,was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it28.After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew upas a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when29.Carol said the work would be done by October,personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which30.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,,of course , made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what31.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase ,was very reasonable.A. which price C. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose32.has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which33.He lived in London for 3 months , during time he learned some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. same34.0n the wall hung a picture,color is blue.35.Whenever I met him ,was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when36.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture stands the famous tower.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. there37.The boss department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.A. in whichB. in thatC. in whoseD. whose38.1don't like you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which39.1had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella .I got wet through .A. It's the reasonB. Thafs whyC. There9s whyD. Ifs how4O.He made another wonderful discovery ,of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD.I think which is。

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