高三英语45分钟限时训练十二
高三英语45分钟限时训练二 试题(共12页)
高三英语(yīnɡ yǔ)45分钟限时训练二班级_____________ 姓名_____________ 得分_____________第一节单项填空〔一共20小题；每一小题1分，满分是20分〕1. Tuvalu, an island country in the West Atlantic Ocean, may be_________ the sea due to climate change in the near future.A. admitted toB. lost toC. addicted toD. equal to2. Could I speak to _________ is in charge of this task, please?A. whoB. whomeverC. anyoneD. whoever3. _________ is well-known to all is that the 2021 World Expo will be held in Shanghai.A. AsB. ThatC. WhatD. It4. Since the new director took office, we have worked _________ hours, — that is to say, we work more freely.A. flexibleB. compulsoryC. strictD. endless5. It’s the love and responsibility that have driven him to _________ many hardships and survive.A. go intoB. go throughC. look throughD. look into6. Li Hua’s brother has become a teacher, _________ is what he wanted to be after graduation from university.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what7. In the evening the General Manager gave a banquet at the International Hotel_________ the foreign guests.A. in honor ofB. in place ofC. in face ofD. in favor of8. —What do you think of the idea of Web TV?—Web TV is a world of interactive TV programming, _________ anything wonderful can happen.A. the world whichB. the world whereC. a world whichD. a world where9. He promised to phone me that afternoon. I heard nothing, _________.A. furthermoreB. thoughC. thereforeD. otherwise10. —Would you mind picking up a jar of honey at the store?—Of course not. _________.A. Go onB. How come?C. Not to worryD. No problem11. Wind power is an ancient source of energy _________ we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which12. Because of the financial crisis, gone are the days _________ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since13. Don’t trust such people _________ praise you to your face but speak ill of you behind your back.A. whoB. whoeverC. thatD. as14. I enjoyed myself so much _________ I paid a visit to Paris last year.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when15. —Is that the country clinic you often refer to?—Right, just the one _________ you know my father used to be in charge of for10 years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. as16. Tom, turn down the music. Why _________ you make such a big noise while yourbaby sister issleeping?A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. may17. Policies are also an important factor for the car market _________ the purchasing power of people.A. in additionB. besideC. except forD. apart from18. Football fans are always arguing over those _________goals in the World Cup.A. confidentialB. controversialC. contemporaryD. contradictory19. Because of the drought, the Huangguoshan Waterfall has become thinner anddoesn’t look as_________ as before.A. awesomeB. troublesomeC. handsomeD. tiresome20. Much new high technology has been introduced from America, _________ a greatincrease in theproduction of the company.A. resulting inB. having led toC. contributed toD. caused第二节完形填空(tiánkòng)〔一共20小题；每一小题1分，满分是20分〕My Fellow Americans,I have recently been told that I am one of the millions of Americans who will be suffered from Alzheimer’s Disease (老年痴呆症).Upon learning this news, Nancy & I had to decide whether as private citizens we would 21 this a private matter or we would make this news known in a 22 way.In the past Nancy suffered from breast cancer 23 I had my cancer surgeries (外科手术). We found through our open disclosures we were able to 24 public awareness. We were happy that 25 many more people underwent testing. They were treated in early stages and able to 26 to normal, healthy lives.So now, we feel it is 27 to share it with you. In opening our hearts, we hope this might promote greater 28 of this condition. Perhaps it will encourage a clearer understanding of the individuals and families who are 29 by it.At the moment I feel just fine. I 30 to live the remainder of the years God gives me on this earth doing the things I have 31 done. I will continue to share 32 journey with my beloved Nancy and my family. I plan to enjoy the great outdoors and stay in touch 33 my friends and supporters.Unfortunately, as Alzheimer’s Disease 34 , the family often suffers a lot. I only wish there was some way I could spare Nancy from this 35 experience. When the time comes I am confident that with your help she will 36 it with faith and courage.In closing let me thank you, the American people for giving me the great honor of 37 me to serve as your President. When the Lord calls me home, 38 that may be, I will leave with the greatest love for this country of ours and endless optimism for its future.I now begin this 39 that will lead me into the sunset of my life. I know that for America there will always be a bright 40 ahead.Thank you my friends. May God always bless you.Sincerely,Ronald Reagan21. A. stay B. keep C. holdD. pretend22. A. proper B. good C. publicD. suitable23. A. and B. but C. or D. so24. A. raise B. make C. takeD. turn25. A. by the way B. on condition C. in a whole D. as a result26. A. repeat B. recover C. returnD. replace27. A. impossible B. important C. pity D. obvious28. A. concern B. encouragement C. awareness D. decision29. A. protected B. affected C. examined D. controlled30. A. intend B. want C. loveD. continue31. A. finally B. seldom C. alwaysD. rarely32. A. life’s B. one’s C. other’s D. today’s33. A. for B. with C. by D. on34. A. progresses B. cures C. removes D. advances35. A. meaningful B. useful C. careful D. painful36. A. treat B. see C. face D. consider37. A. having B. allowing C. showingD. declaring38. A. whoever B. wherever C. whenever D. whatever39. A. life B. road C. line D. journey40. A. evening B. day C. nightD. dawn第三节任务(rèn wu)型阅读(一共10小题，每一小题1分，满分是10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当(qiàdàng)的单词。
高三英语晚自习限时训练 (1)
高三英语晚自习限时训练【3月31日晚限制：不超过65-70分钟】一、六选四阅读1. Complete the following passage by using the sentences given below. Each sentences can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Can just one person make a difference? You bet! In a community every person counts, and getting involved is not difficult. Take stock of your own talents and interests. Don't wait for someone else to act first. Take the initiative! Once you see what you can accomplish, you'll want to keep going.Here are just a few ways to make a difference in your community. How many more ways can you come up with?Clean up the community. People often throw litter in places where there is already litter. And the problem only becomes worse until someone gets fed up and does something. Could your neighborhood use a cleanup? Neighborhood cleanups are often sponsored by local businesses or schools. But if your community doesn't have a cleanup program, get together with friends to organize one. You could pick up garbage in a larger area twice a year, or you could clean a smaller area every few months.Include the isolated. Do you know anyone who is housebound? Almost all neighborhoods have a few people who have to stay at their homes. These people are often elderly and unable to leave their homes to perform simple tasks. By letting them "borrow" your legs and eyes, you can make them feel included. You can run errands for them like shopping or paying bills. They might like you to read to them if their eyesight is failing. Governments provide some of the services these people need, but programs cannot give them friendship; that's what communities are for!Reading clubs are popular all over Europe and North America. Members might read at home to prepare for discussion, or they might read aloud to each other and talk about what they just read. Either way, a book or article can spark lively discussion and this often challenges people to take action.A. Cleaning your community will have a positive effect on others in society.B. They find a need or an issue you really care about.C. But they belong to the community, too.D. Living in a clean neighborhood will be its own reward.E. Don't hesitate to take part in the community's activity.F. Round up some readers.二、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高三英语晚自习限时训练
高三晚自习限时训练（基础与提升）一、翻译1. 适当的放松一下自己有助于你提高学习效率，不要老是为此感到内疚。
(guilty)(汉译英)2. 这位看似精神十足的登山爱好者在山坡上没爬多久就开始感觉上气不接下气。
(before) (汉译英)3. 他心无旁骛地做作业，没有注意到他爸爸正站在他身后。
(be buried in做状语) （汉译英）4. 如果你对这个活动感兴趣，请下周一之前来报名。
(sign up) (汉译英)5. 我们将去参加由你们学校举行的夏令营，这使我们感到非常兴奋。
(用非限制性定语从句翻译) （汉译英）二、阅读AOne third of adults over 65 in America have never used the Internet, and half don’t even have Internet access at home. In San Francisco, “the center of tech”, 40% of older adults do not have basic digital literacy skills.This situation is becoming appalling as over 10,000 Americans turn 65 every single day. By 2050,22% of Americans will be 65 or older. Meanwhile, technology is developing very fast. This means that a large number of people will be unable to proficiently use emergent technology.Many people believe that seniors aren’t required to participate in our tech future because they’ll be retired and relaxed soon. But this is the farthest thing from the truth. Baby boomers are currently experiencing a different boom: With more people getting older than ever before, their life expediencies are also increasing dramatically. With medical advancements, the number of American people projected to live into their 90’s has doubled since 1965.However, they don’t have strong financial or educational support. This is not a problem; it’s a crisis. More than half of employees over 50 have been laid off in what’s being called ”forced retirement“. And few organizations ar e actively helping older employees make the transition from full-time jobs to part-time ones. For those fortunate enough to be employed, 3 out of 5 older workers experience prejudice.The easiest solution is to teach digital literacy. If baby boomers want to survive the forthcoming retirement crisis, they should get enough digital knowledge and skills to operate today’s tools and tomorrow’s platforms. With every crisis comes an opportunity. Tutoring, customer service, editing, research, book-keeping, and other virtual assistance-based work open the doors. But again, digital knowledge is first required to live in our high-tech society and gig economy. So try to get more online and navigate the growing number of sites and apps.；6. What does the underlined wor d “appalling” probably mean in paragraph2? A．Confusing. B．Terrible. C．Controllable. D．Inspiring.；7. What problem may baby boomers face?A．A crisis after retirement. B．Being knocked out in the future. C．Failing to receive good healthcare. D．Tending to double their life expediencies.；8. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．The features of high-tech jobs. B．The way out for baby boomers. C．Potential industries in the future. D．The importance of developing technology.；9. What does the author advise baby boomers to do?A．Have a good sense of crisis. B．Avoid retiring at an early age. C．Look for many part-time jobs. D．Improve digital literacy actively.BThe words “protect animals” appear everywhere in books and on screens, because some animals are even in danger of dying out. But sometimes the reality can be a little different from what people read or watch.About 300 black bears were killed in Florida, the US, in October, 2015.It’s been the first bear hunt in the state since 1994.Local officers explained t hat the black bear population（a）had grown to 3,500 and become a menace to local people.In the past two years, bears have hurt at least four people in Florida.Months ago ,the Swiss government allowed the locals to kill a wolf.This was because the wolf killed 38 sheep, and it was a great loss to some local farmers. Days ago in China, three old men were caught by the police for killing a serow（鬣羚）, a kind of protected animal.They said they killed the animal because it ate the plants they grew.However, these stories don’t always mean that animal protection stops because of human interests especially when it is related to economic development.A man named Zhou Weisen set up a wild animal base in Guilin, Guangxi. He saved over 170 tigers and about 300 bears.His base also offered jobs to local people.“There may never be a standard answer to the question of whether we should give more attention to the environment or human development,”said Robert May, a British expert at Oxford University. “But we shouldn’t put ei ther one to one side, as the future is uncertain.”；10. What does the underlined word “menace”in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Tradition. B．Threat. C．Benefit. D．Relief.；11. Why did the Swiss government allow the locals to kill the wolf?A．The wolf killed a serow.B．The wolf was caught by the police.C．The wolf ate the plants the farmers grew.D．The wolf caused economic loss to local farmers.；12. Why did the author mention Zhou Weisen’s story in paragraph 4?A．To show that animal protection stops.B．To prove animal protection is important.C．To explain protecting animals can bring economic development.D．To stress that animal protection must give way to human interests.；13. Which of the following might Robert May agree with?A．Human interests should be considered first.B．We should focus on the future rather than the present.C．Humans can kill animals when their interests are harmed.D．Keeping the right balance between the environment and human interests is important.三、七选五阅读I love learning foreign languages so much that I learn a new language every two years. When people find I’m a polyglot(通晓多种语言的人)，they always askme,“How do you do that?” Honestly, my answer will be, “I don’t know. I simply love learning languages.” 14 They want to know why they spend years learning even one language, never achieving fluency, and what’s the secret of being polyglots.15 And what do we have in common? I decided to find that out. I went to several events where language lovers gather to practice their languages, asked dozens of polyglots about methods they use, and heard dozens of approaches. Everybody seems to have a unique way to speak several languages fluently.16 All these polyglots talked about language learning as if it was great fun. They found ways to turn language learning from a boring subject into a pleasant daily activity. You should have seen their faces when they were showing me their colorful grammar charts and handmade flash cards. 17 The methods are various, but they make s ure it’s something enjoyable.I realized it’s actually how I learn. 18 Then interesting programs became my choice. So all is clear. If you don’t like writing words down on paper, type them in an app. If you’re a shy person, apply self-talk at home. This is how polyglots learn languages, and the best news is that it’s available to anyone willing to take the learning into their own hands.A．How can those with little talent be fluent?B．But people are never happy with the reply.C．There’s no shortcut t o learning languages for anyone.D．One of them even made recipes in a foreign language.E．That made me wonder, too, how other polyglots actually do it.F．When learning Spanish last year, I was bored with textbooks.G．Polyglots simply found ways to enjoy the language-learning process.四、语法填空Samuel Langhorne Clemens, more commonly 19 (know) as Mark Twain, was born on November 30, 1835 in Florida. Twain is considered 20 greatest author and humorist of the 19th-century American literature (文学).In 1839 the Clemens family moved to Hannibal, Missouri, on the Mississippi River where he was brought 21 . Like many authors of his day he had little formal education. His education came from the print shops and newspaper offices22 he worked as a youth. In 1853 Twain left Hannibal to travel. On a trip to New Orleans he persuaded a riverboat pilot 23 (teach) him his skill. By the spring of 1859 Twain was a licensed riverboat pilot.After a(n) 24 (success) attempt at gold and silver mining he joined the staff of a newspaper in Virginia City, Nevada. He first wrote under the pen name Mark Twain in 1863.He continued to travel as a reporter for various newspapers, and in 1869 his travel letters from Europe 25 (collect) into the popular book The Innocents Abroad. Between 1873 and 1889 he wrote seven novels 26 (include) his Mississippi River books.27 Twain’s life and career progressed he lost much of the humorous style of his earlier years. What was expressed more and more in his later works was 28 human beings are selfish. Even so Twain is best remembered as a great humorist.五、读后续写29. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
高三英语40分钟限时训练 2014-11-22
高三英语40分钟限时训练2014-11-22时间：40分钟总分：63分Designed and Proofread by Geoffrey Wu第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — Will you be able to finish your report today?— _______.A. I like itB. I hope soC. I’ll d o soD. I’d love it22. We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, _______?A. do youB. can weC. will youD. shall we23. Y our story is perfect; I’ve never heard _______ before.A. the better oneB. the best oneC. a better oneD. a good one24. It was not until she got home _______ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. before25. — Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.— I it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended26. It is no _______ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.A. useB. helpC. timeD. way27. John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3,000 more than he _______ for thewedding.A. will planB. has plannedC. would planD. had planned28. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library.A. accessB. passageC. wayD. approach29. They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should30. The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply31. — What did your parents think about your decision?— They always let me do _______ I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what32. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _______ that all children like thesethings.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought33. Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house ________ his personality.A. resemblesB. strengthensC. reflectsD. shapes34. I know you don’t like _____ music very much. But what do you think of _____ m usic in the film we saw yesterday?A. /; /B. the; theC. the; /D. /; the35. As you can see, the number of cars on roads _______ rising these days.A. was keepingB. keepC. keepsD. were keeping 第二节完形填空(共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
高三英语晚自习限时训练
高三英语晚自习（限时训练）一、阅读理解AThe following 4 famous paintings, from Jan van Eyck’s portrait to Pablo Picasso’s masterpiece, have stood the test of time.The Arnolfini PortraitJan van Eyck’s Arnolfini Portrait, an oil painting on wood produced in 1434, is undoubtedly one of the masterpieces. This painting is as visually interesting as it is famed. It is also an informative document on fifteenth-century society, through van Eyck’s heavy use of symbolism — while husbands went out to engage in business, wives concerned themselves with domestic duties.The Starry NightVincent van Gogh painted The Starry Night, oil on canvas, a moderately abstract landscape painting of an expressive night sky over a small hillside village, during his 12-month stay at the mental hospital. When the Museum of Modern Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941, it was not well known, but it has since become one of van Gog h’s most famous works.The HarvestersThe Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565. It describes the harvest time which most commonly occurred within the months of August and September. Nicolaes Jonghelinck, a merchant banker and art collector from Antwerp, commissioned this painting. The painting has been at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919.GuernicaGuernica, a large black-and-white oil painting, was painted by the Cubist Spanish paint er, Pablo Picasso in 1937. The title “Guernica” refers to the city that was bombed by Nazi planes during the Spanish Civil War. The painting shows the horrors of war and as a result, has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedies of war.1. What is special about The Starry Night?A．It was set in a conventional hospital.B．It wasn’t widely recognized before 1941.C．It was donated to a museum by a collector.D．It is a romantic work in the early 20th century.2. What can we infer from the name “Guernica”?A．It was a war symbol.B．It was named after a painter.C．It reflects different people’s lives.D．It reminds us of a kind of war atmosphere.3. What’s the purpose of writing this passage?A．To describe four scenes. B．To expand painting knowledge.C．To praise four well-known artists. D．To introduce four famous paintings.BIt scarcely seems surprising that learning to underline a modal verb, such as “can”, and “may”, does little to help students use them effectively in their own writing. The se words are anyway grasped by tiny children without the need to know what they are called. This may tempt the conclusion that the teaching of grammar should be shelved altogether. But there are reasons to reform it rather than throw it away.Understanding of language is part of a wider education in what makes human beings human. How concepts are turned into sounds, and how those sounds combine to form commands or questions, are issues that have occupied many language experts. What they reveal about the mind has exercised psychologists and cognitive scientists.There are practical reasons to ask children to work hard at grammar, too. One is that a knowledge of it will make learning a foreign language easier. Even if you did know by nature how to make clauses in your native languages as a child — just without instruction — getting to grips with them in German or Russian in later years is simpler if you know how to define and spot them. As it is, many English-speakers come to understand grammar by studying a foreign language, rather than the other way round.For grammarians keen on future jobs, the natural-language processing field is booming. After many years of poor results, technological wizards have developed programs for automated translation, speech recognition and other services that are actually usable, if far from perfect. These tools may rely more on knowledge of artificial intelligence than of the subjunctive, but linguistic expertise still matters, and may give beginners an edge over competitors whose best language is Python (一种编程语言).Grammar could still be taught better. One small study showed improvement in some students when concepts are linked concretely to writing tasks. A cook does not need to know chemistry to make a delicious soup. But the science of how words combine to make meaning is fascinating and fundamental.；4. Why do some people consider stopping teaching grammar?A．It’s unnecessary for kids to grasp modal verbs.B．Teachers’ teaching methods are far from satisfactory.C．Drawing lines under words fails to be effective in learning.D．Grammar Learning doesn’t bring obvious effect to writing.；5. When it comes to future jobs, grammarians believe .A．a good command of Python is enough for programmersB．the field of artificial technology still shows great promiseC．being expert in language means advantages in competitionD．computer geniuses will invent perfect tools to process language；6. What is the author’s attitude towards grammar teaching?A．Positive. B．Negative. C．Objective. D．Skeptical.；7. What’s the main idea of this passage?A．Grammar teaching shouldn’t be stopped but reformed.B．Scientific study of human beings benefits from grammar.C．Grammar helps children to learn foreign languages better.D．There’s much room for im provement in grammar research.CRecycling plastic has always been a stop-start effort, and the wide variety of plastics we produce, the pollution from waste, and other limitations make recycling aneconomic(经济) problem. It’s estimated(估计)only 9% of plastic ever created has been recycled. But with the help of a chemical process, Canadian Miranda Wang and her company BioCellection want to change that.Stability is one of plastic greatest qualities and downside. There's limited evidence that some plastics can biodegrade (生物降解)but largely photo-plastics degrade in the sun. It’s a long process, and the truth is that we can only estimate how long it takes. Wang is looking to break the inaction and BioCellection's task is to make most plastic waste recyclable.She outlines two current methods. One is to take plastics like water bottles, wash them, cut them, melt and reconstitute them. “That's a very limited process” she says, due to the requirement that plastics be “clean” . The other, which can handle dirtier p lastics and a level of pollution, is called hydrolysis(热解). Intense heat is applied to break down plastics so they can be reused as oils for energy, but “it’s not economical,’’ she says.BioCellection’s solution builds on research from over ten years ago, Wang explains, when a US study discovered pure polyethylene powder (聚乙烯粉)could be broken down by a catalyst (催化剂). Wang and her co-founder Jean hit upon a bacterium being able to eat plastic. In the years since, they engineered a comparable catalyst capabl e of doing the same job, only faster, which even works on plastics no one else can recycle at present. “We have now found a catalyst that is much cheaper than the one that was used before, Wang says.Currently focusing on plastic films like shopping hags, the three-hour process breaks clown plastic into chemicals that can act as the building blocks for more complex plastic products.“Right now we’re able to achieve about 70% transformation from plastic waste material to these chemicals,” she adds, saying they’re working to increase that figure.8. Why has so little plastic been recycled?A．Plastic is chemically stable. B．Recycling plastic led to pollution. C．We produced various plastics. D．Most photo-plastics degrade in the sun.9. What does Wang think of the two current methods?A．Highly effective and dynamic. B．Expensive and pollution-causing. C．Limited and energy-consuming. D．Widely used and recognized.10. What did BioCellection find effective to recycle plastics?A．Polyethylene powder. B．Chemical products.C．Plastic films. D．A catalyst.11. What is the text mainly about?A．Miranda Wang and her company. B．A new plastic recycling method. C．The greatest downside of plastic. D．Transformation of plastic waste.二、七选五阅读How strong are you?That is a difficult question to answer, whether you are a man or a woman. But, really, I want to ask ... how do you define (定义) your strength? How do you know your limits? When pushed, we often discover that we are much stronger than we think.12Strength is not always just about physical strength. Rather, it's about willpower, discipline and drive. 13 I know some people who are intelligent, but they get verylittle done in their jobs. And I know others who find work very difficult, but are able to move mountains by their hard work. They have inner strength.Limiting yourselfWhat I have observed is that most people limit themselves. They limit their output according to how limited they imagine their abilities and strengths to be. Sometimes these limits are based on past experiences. Sometimes they are based on what they think their abilities are. 14Pushing it ...Many people are working out, but nowhere near as much as they could.15 Pushing yourself is what it takes to increase your limits. In the gym, bodybuilders discovered this long ago.But, this is also true when it comes to inner strength.Want to test your limits? Push yourself. Test your limits to see if they are simply what you imagine them to be. Make sure your goals are slightly beyond what you think can be achieved.You are stronger than you thinkMost people underestimate (低估) their strength. As you go through your day, test your limits. Push yourself to find your true limits and define your strength. 16 A．Physical abilityB．What is strength?C．The same applies to daily life.D．It's about the ability to get things done.E．Sometimes these limits are based on nothing.F．If you want to be stronger, you have to push yourself.G．When discovering how much you've really got, you may surprise even yourself.三、完型填空Years ago, a neighbour kid kicked a football and broke a small 17 of our house. We were a family living on a small 18 at the time, so I boarded it up, thinking I’d get to it someday.Over the years, I’d sometimes ask some advice from window companies. The plan was to upgrade to energy-efficient windows for the whole house, an 19 process—$ 15, 000. It was simply out of 20 and I turned it down again.21 , the thought of that window ate at me for years. Every time I went down there, it kept 22 me. I knew I needed to deal with it, but I had built up the 23 so much in my mind that I put it off again and again.Then my wife had a job 24 , and we needed to move. A 25 buyer couldn’t get a loan on the house if there was a 26 window. So I pulled off the boards to face this thing. It had already been for at least 5 years.I used some rust (锈) remover, sprayed all around the rusted frame, and gave it a27 pull. To my 28 , it easily moved. I pulled the window out and took it downtown. It was a 12 fix.I could have fixed the problem for 12 the 29 day when it happened. But I let it worry me for years. 30 , this isn’t just about my window. Many of us tend to livewith broken windows of one type or another for years. We suffer more in 31 than in reality. Step forward, and you’ll find a solution.17. A．roof B．window C．door D．curtain18. A．salary B．fame C．passion D．chance19. A．accessible B．official C．expensive D．energetic20. A．order B．balance C．breath D．reach21. A．Therefore B．Besides C．However D．Instead22. A．replying B．troubling C．driving D．reporting23. A．difficulty B．confidence C．joy D．harm24. A．change B．interest C．habit D．journey25. A．polite B．weak C．strange D．potential26. A．defeated B．fitted C．broken D．cured27. A．lazy B．strong C．familiar D．strange28. A．disappointmentB．embarrassment C．astonishment D．encouragement29. A．same B．different C．early D．new30. A．Frequently B．Actually C．Consequently D．Unexpectedly31. A．experiment B．discussion C．reaction D．imagination四、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2013届高中新课标英语二轮总复习(湖南用)限时训练第12讲 巧用文章信息及逻辑关系
第十二讲巧用文章信息及逻辑关系(1)(8 min.)(2012·长郡月考五)I took up skydiving in my twenties. At the time the accident happened, I'd done just 30 jumps. The airfield was quiet when I __1__. On board were Chris, who was taking a tourist, and Ants, the cameraman. Chris indicated I should exit first and the other three would __2__. Later I knew it was this __3__ that saved my life.At 12,000 feet Chris rolled up the door and nodded that it was time for my exit. I put my foot on a step just beside the door, and in an instant the propeller blast (螺旋桨气流) threw me against the side of the plane, half in, half out. I pushed and got my other leg out of the door, but in doing so I found myself __4__ the body of the plane towards the tail. My parachute (降落伞) got caught and my __5__ and legs were pushed backwards, powerless, in the strong wind.I was strangely __6__. To a skydiver, being at 12, 000 feet is a good thing. Altitude is your friend; being close to the ground is deadly and will kill you.Ants appeared and moved slowly towards me, his legs held by Chris in the door. Ants reached out and got hold of my foot. With the weight partly off, I found myself falling away from the plane, __7__ freed. I waved and smiled to indicate I was fine.It was actually very __8__. If any one of a number of factors had been different, I would have __9__. I could have hit the plane with my head. If I had been the last to exit, the pilot alone would have been unable to free me, and even if he had been aware that I was __10__ underneath the plane, he would still have had to land at some point.Blue Skies, Black Death is the skydivers' mantra(咒语). On the one hand, there's the freedom and __11__ of the open sky. But in order to __12__ this joy, you must accept that there is usually only one result if something goes wrong.1. A. jumped B. arrivedC. wokeD. drove2. A. follow B. escapeC. leaveD. fly3. A. trouble B. effortC. chanceD. decision4. A. sliding down B. knocking overC. crashing intoD. breaking down5. A. body B. armsC. headD. fingers6. A. frightened B. anxiousC. excitedD. calm7. A. really B. hopefullyC. certainlyD. finally8. A. funny B. ordinaryC. clearD. serious9. A. died B. laughedC. stoppedD. returned10. A. covered B. adjustedC. attachedD. connected11. A. pride B. confidenceC. excitementD. willingness12. A. observe B. experienceC. imagineD. discover(2)(8 min.)(2012·十二校联考二)I was driving home from a meeting this freezing evening at about 5, stuck in traffic on Colorado Blvd, and my car started to choke and then died.I barely managed to walk into a gas station, hoping that I would not be blocking traffic and would have a somewhat __1__ spot to wait for the tow truck (拖车). Before I could make the __2__ , I saw a woman walking out of the “quickie mart” building, and it looked like she __3__ on some ice and fell onto a gas pump! So I got out to see if she was okay. When I got there, it looked more like she had been overcome by sobs than that she had __4__. She was a young woman who looked really worn out with __5__ circles under her eyes.I asked her if she was okay and if she needed help, and she just kept saying “I don't want my kids to see me __6__，” so we stood on the other side of the pump from her car. She said she was __7__ to California and that things were extremely __8__ for her right now.So, I asked, “And you were praying？” That made her back away from me a little, but I __9__ her I was not a crazy person and said, “He heard you, and He sent me.”I took out my __10__ and swiped it through the card reader on the pump so she could __11__ her car completely. Then I hurried to the next door McDonald's and bought two big bags of food. She gave the food to the __12__ in the car who attacked it like wolves, and we stood by the pump eating fries and talking a little.1. A. warm B. safeC. emptyD. large2. A. preparations B. decisionC. billsD. call3. A. stepped B. slippedC. waitedD. walked4. A. expected B. estimatedC. fallenD. imagined5. A. bright B. darkC. colorfulD. frozen6. A. talking B. fallingC. walkingD. crying7. A. flying B. hurryingC. drivingD. walking8. A. rough B. typicalC. sharpD. tight9. A. astonished B. approvedC. showedD. convinced10. A. money B. foodC. cardD. car11. A. start out B. fill upC. pull upD. get over12. A. kids B. passers-byC. husbandD. boys(3)(8 min.)After a hard struggle, I was accepted by a university. Taking pride in myself, I felt as though I had a __1__ in social status, just like Napoleon, who claimed in vanity(自负) after he climbed up the Alps, “I'm even higher than the Alps”．As a consequence, the whole family considered me as a bright moon outshining the dim stars around, I was allowed to have my own __2__ in everything. And soon I got used to squandering (挥霍) money at university, I drank, __3__ and went to dance. In other words，I could enjoy milk and bread at __4__ .The family was reunited in the vacation. __5__ had I sat down when I took out a package of cigarettes. Of course I asked Dad to __6__ one out first. He was a “cigarette addict”. Although he had announced hundreds of times that he would give up smoking, he never __7__ his promise. When I was admitted to the university, he said, smiling, “I will stop smoking”. Well, I knew he __8__ to save for my tuition, but it was just another “rubber check”，I __9__ secretly.However, I was mistaken this time. With a smile, Dad said, “It is three months since I stopped smoking.” I was dumbfounded and __10__ at him with astonishment. His face had become thinner. There were more wrinkles on his forehead than I had __11__.Tears were about to rush out of my eyes, but I had to keep them back because Dad might be __12__. Hard as our life was, Dad never shed tears. I am determined to stop smoking.1. A. raise B. situationC. riseD. fall2. A. order B. behaviorC. wayD. idea3. A. picnicked B. cheatedC. smokedD. suffered4. A. length B. onceC. presentD. ease5. A. Hardly B. OnlyC. LittleD. Just6. A. hold B. handC. letD. pick7. A. broke B. keptC. madeD. showed8. A. failed B. stoppedC. meantD. started9. A. understood B. thoughtC. movedD. recognized10. A. shouted B. wonderedC. staredD. laughed11. A. expected B. imaginedC. appearedD. judged12. A. angered B. panickedC. worriedD. confused。
山东省威海市乳山市乳山一中2014届高三12月份限时训练全科英语)及答案
高三英语阶段性检测本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，交回本试卷答题卡。
第I卷（共105分）第一部分: 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节: 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Have you ever met a man who is always the centre of attention _____ he goes?A. wheneverB. howeverC. whereverD. where2. He is a deep thinker _____ opinions are worth much.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which3. —You’ve left the light on.— Oh, so I have. _____ and turn it off.A. I goB. I’ve goneC. I’ll goD. I’m going4. — Lucy is not coming tonight.— But she _____!A. promisedB. will promiseC. had promisedD. promises5. I’ve put a cross on the map to show _____ that famous hotel is.A. whereB. whereverC. whatD. whatever6. Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can’t remember _____.A. whoB. thereC. whichD. what7. I’ll raise both hands _____ banning smoking inside the school yard.A. in favour ofB. in memory ofC. in honour ofD. in search of8. The younger singer is beginning _____ into notice through The Voice of China.A. comeB. to comeC. comingD. came9. Though badly _____, the girl remained outwardly calm.A. frightenB. frightenedC. frighteningD. fright10. In _____ 1870’s Marx found it important to study _____ situation in Russia.A. a; theB. an; aC. / ; /D. the; the11. —Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor?—_____A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B. Why didn’t you call earlier?C. Certainly, may I have your name?D. Sorry, he doesn’t want to see you.12. — Are you almost ready to go, mom? I’ll go and pull the car out of the garage.— OK- just _____. I’ll have a last look at the windows.A. waitB. a minuteC. calm downD. no way13. When and where this took place _____ still unknown.A. isB. hasC. wereD. are14. My partner wants to keep the company small _____ I’d like to expand it.A. andB. orC. howeverD. while15. The weight of the moon is only about _____ of that of the earth.A. one eightyB. one of eightyC. one the eightiethD. one eightieth第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题15，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021-2022年高三12月限时训练英语试题 含答案
2021年高三12月限时训练英语试题含答案第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man doing?A. Offering a suggestion.B. Starting an argument.C. Stopping a fight.2. What does the man think of himself?A. He deserves a free lunch.B. His salary is not high.C. He works very hard.3. When will the party be held?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.4. What do we know about the man?A. He knows little about business.B. He is bargaining about something.C. He has a slight hearing problem.5. What will the man probably do today?A. Have an outdoor party.B. Go shopping.C. Go to a post office.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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高三英语45分钟限时训练十二班级_____________ 姓名_____________ 得分_____________第一节单项填空（共25小题；每小题l分，满分25分）1. earlier online survey showed that majority of Chinese believe Yuan Longping deserves a Nobel Peace Prize for his contribution to fighting world hunger.A. The; theB. The; aC. An; /D. An; the2. The companies are working together to create they hope will be the most efficient medicine to cure patients of lung cancer.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who3. B y the side of the teaching building of Taizhou High School , which was completed in 2003.A. there standing the libraryB. does the library standC. the library standsD. stands the library4. Which sport has the most expenses training equipme nt, players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A. in terms ofB. in place ofC. by way ofD. by means of5. Bob was fired the other day simply because he failed to live up to the boss’s.A. expectationsB. decisionsC. judgmentsD. opinions6. The new teacher was annoyed that the students couldn’t his meaning because of his strong accent.A. get acrossB. make sense ofC. get thr oughD. make up7. where to go, the foreign woman called 110 for help.A. Having lost her way and not knowingB. Losing her way and didn’t knowC. Lost her way and not knewD. Lost her way and not knowing8. To ensure people’s happiness, the central government will not to take the severest measures against the rising housing prices.A. hesitateB. mindC. continueD. forbid9. I had meant to meet you at the station this afternoon but I was too busy, for I a report which I had to hand in soon.A. was writingB. wroteC. had writtenD. have written10. It is very funny that many people who lost weight gain it back after some time and end up backthey started.A. whenB. afterC. whereD. since11. In the future, Google Inc. rules the entire universe, you won’t necessarily have to type anything to do a search.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that12. A powerful typhoon, Megi, struck Taiwan and caused rockslides, dozens of tourists from Guangdong buried in ruins.A. leftB. to leaveC. being leftD. leaving13．—Your sister’s birthday is on the way．What do you expect I have got for her?—I expect you’ll give her a new English-Chinese dictionary of idioms, but it is being printed and will soon_________.A．turn out B．come out C．start out D．go out14．—The terrible flood brought about $ 10 million in losses to the island country.—________.A．Quite OK B．Certainly C．That’s the case D．I agree 15．Everyone was on time for the meeting besides Jack, who’s usually ten minutes late for everything.A．but B．only C．even D．yet第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分）Having reached the highest point of our route according to our plan, we discovered something the map had not told us．It was 26 to climb down into the Kingo valley．The river lay deep 27 mountain sides that were almost vertical（垂直）.We couldn’t find any animal tra cks,which usually 28 the best way across country,and29 thickly were the slopes covered with bushes that we could not see the nature of the ground.Our guide did 30 but cut a narrow path through the bushes with his long knife and we 31 him in single file．Progress was slow．Then, we 32 we had really reached the river, only to find ourselves on the edge of a cliff(悬崖) with a straight drop of 1,000 feet to the water 33 ．We 34 up the slope（斜坡）and began to look for another way down．We climbed and finally arrived at the river．35 we came downhill along its bank 36 having to cut our way．However, after a few miles the river 37 a steep-sided gap between rocks and suddenly dropped thirty-five feet over a waterfall．No path alongside it and no way round it.Then one of the guides 38 a way of overcoming the difficulty．There was a 39 tree lying upside down over the waterfall with its leafy top resting on the opposite 40 below the falls．Without 41 he climbed down the slippery trunk to show us how 42 it was．Having got to the fork of the tree, he 43 hand over hand along a branch for four or five feet with his legs 44 in space, then he dropped onto the flat bank the other side, throwing his 45 in the air like a footballer who has scored goal, and cheerfully waving us on.26．A．possible B．certain C．impossible D．unnecessary 27．A．between B．among C．near D．beside28．A．say B．show C．speak D．read29．A．very B．almost C．too D．so 30．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything 31．A．watched B．followed C．noticed D．saw 32．A．imagined B．thought C．discovered D．suggested 33．A．below B．under C．above D．over 34．A．walked back B．looked back C．climbed back D．looked behin 35．A．Unluckily B．Happily C．Sadly D．Surprisedly 36．A．without B．with C．for D．within 37．A．became B．fall into C．fled D．entered 38．A．searched B．thought of C．cut D．saw39．A．tall B．short C．fallen D．falling 40．A．bank B．way C．river D．road 41．A．measure B．exception C．comparison D．hesitation 42．A．difficult B．amusing C．easy D．hopeless 43．A．gave B．lent C．moved D．walked 44．A．hanging B．sticking C．fastened D．tied45．A．head B．legs C．body D．arms第三节任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）Frederick M. Hess is the director of education policy studies at the American Enterprise Institute, which is a nonprofit organization that conducts research on many public topics. He says that a long summer vacation is not reasonable in today’s world.Can American students afford to take a summer vacation? In a summer vacation, millions of children spend valuable time sending messages, watching TV, playing video games and doing shopping in the mall. They will also be putting their academic futures at risk.Summer vacation once made sense in the past when you didn’t need an education to get a good job. But now things have changed. For today’s students, academic skills are important to students’ future success, but such skills are affected in the summe rtime. Many nations don’t give children an American-style summer vacation. They offer no more than seven consecutive（连续的）weeks of vacation. Most American school districts offer up to thirteen weeks. To compete in the global marketplace, Americans must be prepared to go up against international competitors.Summer vacation also causes challenges for today’s families. In the 1960s, more than 60% of families had a stay-at-home Mom. Now, two-thirds of American children live in households where every adult works. For these families, summer vacation can be more burden than break. Someone must watch the kids.But the biggest problem may be how summer vacation hurts academic achievement. Researchers have found that disadvantaged students lose important ground in the summertime.A longer school year does not have to be an invitation to hard boring work. Rather, it should allow time-pressed teachers to conduct richer and more imaginative lessons. Schools would have more time to devote to athletics, languages, music and the arts. Summer vacation can be a great thing. But in the 21st century, it may also be outdated.Title: Long Summer VacationTheme A long summer vacation doesn’t 1 sense in today’s world.Basic Information Vacation length2 weeks in most AmericanschoolsStudents’ activities●Sending messages and watching TV●Playing video games●Doing 3 .Disadvantages Putting student’s academic futuresat risk.Affect academic 5 .4 challenges forfamilies.Make parents watch kids at home. Hurting academic 6 . Make students lose important ground.7 Students should be conducted to study more imaginative lessons 8 as athletics, languages, music and the arts.9 Summer vacation can be both great and out of 10 .第四节完成句子（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。