现代英语教程4考试题A
英语四级新试题4答案
英语四级新试题4答案Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write aletter to the president of your university. You should write atleast 120 words based on the outline given below in Chinese:(注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。
）假设朋友Gary邀请你参加一个聚会，但你因故不能参加，写信向他说明原因，并祝聚会成功。
参考范文1：(Many thanks for your letter) dated 15th August,inviting me to the party held on 25th August at your house. (Iam sorry to tell you )that I shall not be able to turnup(because)I have to take care of my sick mother,who has beenin bed for many days．As you said in your letter, many old classmates willattend the party．It's been years since I last saw some ofthem．(What a pity) I should miss the chance of meeting you andother friends．Please give my regardstomyfriends．(I hope) that all of you will have a good time at theparty．(I think that we can get together) some day in the nearfuture．Yours truly，Huck范文1点评：(Many thanks for your letter)对朋友的邀请首先表示感谢。
2020-2021《大学英语》(四)期末课程考试试卷A(含答案)
2020-2021《大学英语》（四）期末课程考试试卷A适用于；考试日期：试卷所需时间：120分钟 闭卷；试卷A 总分：100分。
Part I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A Short Conversations ( 10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, one question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. A) They are twins. B) They are classmates. C) They are friends. D) They are colleagues. 2. A) The man is planning a trip to Austin. B) The man has not been to Austin before. C) The man doesn’t like Austin.D) The man has been to Austin before.3. A) The size of the room. B) Long working hours. C) The hot weather. D) The fan in the room.4. A) The man has changed his destination. B) The man is returning his ticket.C) The man is flying to New York tomorrow morning. D) The man cant manage to go to New York as planned. 5. A) It is difficult to identify. B) It has been misplaced.C) It is missing. D) It has been borrowed by someone. 6. A) Looking for a timetable. B) Buying some furniture. C) Reserving a table. D) Window shopping.7. A) Cold and windy. B) Snow will be replaced by strong winds. C) It will get better. D) Rainy and cold. 8. A) It is no longer available.B) It has been reprinted four times.C) The store doesn’t have it now, but will have it soon. D) The information in the book is out of date. 9. A) Henry doesn’t like the color. B) Someone else painted the house. C) There was no ladder in the house.D) Henry painted the house himself.10.A) In a cotton field. B) At a railway station. C) On a farm. D) On a train. Section B Long Conversation ( 5 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear one long conversation. At the end of the conversation, some questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.11. A. It ’s expensive. B. They are celebrating a birthday. C. It was recommended by a friend. D. They had dinner here before. 12. A. She wants to check the price.B. She wants to see if the menu is in French.C. She is in a hurry to eat.D. She spends a long time choosing her food.13. A. A year. B. Only a minute. C. A month. D. A long time.14. A. Snails are not on the menu. B. The restaurant doesn’t have any left. C. They want shrimp cocktail instead. D. They are afraid of getting sick. 15. A. French cheese and white wine. B. Seafood.C. Duck.D. Salad and French cheese. Section C Passage ( 5 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear one short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A) B) C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet with a single line through the centre.16. A. On TV . B. On the radio C. In the newspaper. D. In a magazine 17. A. A scientific research. B. An invention.C. A visit to a scientist.D. A prize for some scientific discovery. 18. A. Unpleasant. B. Cooperative. C. Sympathetic. D. Doubtful.19. A. He refuted him. B. He went to the library. C. He went to the TV station D. He changed his major 20. A. After the age of 50. B. After the age of 30.C. Between the ages of 25 and 30.D. Between the ages of 30 and 50. Section D ( 10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear a VOA Special English Report three times, and then fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear from the recording.院系： 班级： 姓名： 学号： 考场地点装 订 线Edmun d Phelps has been awarded this year’s Nobel Prize for Economics. Mister Phelps is a professor of economics at Columbia University in New York City. The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences (21)______________ Mr. Phelps for his work in macroeconomics. That is the study of large forces that affect economies at the (22)_______________ or international level.Mister Phelps (23)________________ identified the relationship between unemployment and inflation. Since the nineteen thirties, (24)______________ in many nations dealt with unemployment in the same way. They would let inflation increase to create jobs.For example, they would (25)_____________________________________. As a result, people would buy more goods. Businesses would hire workers to meet growing demand, forcing prices up. For many years, policymakers (26)________________ that reducing unemployment required higher inflation.Mister Phelps found that inflation did (27)________________ increase employment. But he discovered that, (28)________________________________, inflation hurt job creation. His ideas were (29)______________ by economic conditions in America in the nineteen seventies. That period was known for “stagflation”: having high unemployment and high inflation at the same time.Edmund Phelps also found that if employers expect low inflation in the future, they are more likely to (30) _______________ workers.Part II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Section ADirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A) , B) , C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneThe predictability of our mortality rates is something that has long puzzled social scientists. After all, there is no natural reason why 2,500 people should accidentally shoot themselves each year or why 7,000 should drown or 55,000 die in their cars. No one establishes a quota for each type of death. It just happens that they follow a consistent pattern year after year.A few years ago a Canadian psychologist named Gerald Wilde became interested in this phenomenon. He noticed that mortality rates for violent and accidental deaths throughout the Western world have remained oddly static throughout the whole of the century, despite all the technological advances and increases in safety standards that have happened in that time. Wilde developed an intriguing theory calle d “risk homeostasis”. According to this theory, people instinctively live with a certain level of risk. When something is made safer, people will get around the measure in some way to reassert the original level of danger. If, for instance, they are required to wear seat belts, they will feel safer and thus will drive a little faster and a little more recklessly, thereby statistically canceling out the benefits that the seat belt confers. Other studies have shown that where an intersection is made safer, the accident rate invariably falls there but rises to a compensating level elsewhere along the same stretch of road. It appears, then, that we have an innate need for danger.In all events, it is becoming clearer and clearer to scientists that the factors influencing our lifespan are far more subtle and complex than had been previously thought. It now appears that if you wish to live a long life, it isn’t simply a matter of adhering to certain precautions… eating the right foods, not smoking, driving with care. You must also have the right attitude. Scientists at the Duke University Medical Center made a 15-year study of 500 persons’ personalities and found, somewhat to their surprise, that people with a suspicious or mistrustful nature die prematurely far more often than people with a sunny disposition. Looking on the bright side, it seems, can add years to your life span.31. What social scientists have long felt puzzled about is why________.A) the mortality rate can not be predictedB) the death toll remained stable year after yearC) a quota for each type of death has not come into beingD) people lost their lives every year for this or that reason32. In his research, Gerald Wilde finds that technological advances and increases in safety standards ________.A) have helped solve the problem of so high death rateB) have oddly accounted for mortality rates in the past centuryC) have reduced mortality rates for violent and accidental deathsD) have achieved no effect in bringing down the number of deaths33. According to the theory of “risk homeostasis”, some traffic accidents result from ________.A) our innate desire for riskB) our fast and reckless drivingC) our ignorance of seat belt benefitsD) our instinctive interest in speeding34. By saying “…statistically canceling out the benefits that the seat belt confers” ( Para.2), the author means ________.A) wearing seat belts does not have any benefits from the statistic point of viewB) deaths from wearing seat belts are the same as those from not wearing themC) deaths from other reasons counterbalance the benefits of wearing seat beltsD) wearing seat belts does not necessarily reduce deaths from traffic accidents35. Which of the following may contribute to a longer life span?A) Showing adequate trust instead of suspicion of othersB) Eating the food low in fat and driving with great careC) Cultivating an optimistic personality and never losing heartD) Looking on the bright side and developing a balanced level of riskPassage TwoLead depos its, which accumulated in soil and snow during the 1960’s and 70’s, were primarily the result of leaded gasoline emissions originating in the United States. In the twenty years that the Clean Air Act has mandated unleaded gas use in the United States, the lead accumulation world-wide has decreased significantly.A study published recently in the journal Nature shows that air-borne leaded gas emissions from the United States were the leading contributor to the high concentration of lead in the snow in Greenland. The new study is a result of the continued research led by Dr. Charles Boutron, an expert on the impact of heavy metals on the environment at the National Center for Scientific Research in France.A study by Dr. Boutron published in 1991 showed that lead levels in arctic snow were declining.In his new study, Dr. Boutron found the ratios of the different forms of lead in the leaded gasoline used in the United States were different from the ratios of European, Asian and Canadian gasoline and thus enabled scientists to differentiate the lead sources. The dominant lead ratio found in Greenland snow matched that found in gasoline from the United States.In a study published in the journal Ambio, scientists found that lead levels in soil in the North-eastern United States had decreased markedly since the introduction of unleaded gasoline.Many scientists had believed that the lead would stay in soil and snow for a longer period.The authors of the Ambio study examined samples of the upper layers of soil taken from the same sites of 30 forest floors in New England, New York and Pennsylvania in 1980 and in 1990.The forest environment processed and redistributed the lead faster than the scientists had expected.Scientists say both studies demonstrate that certain parts of the ecosystem respond rapidly to reductions in atmospheric pollution, but that these findings should not be used as a license to pollute.36. The study published in the journal Nature indicates that ________.A) the Clean Air Act has not produced the desired resultsB) lead deposits in arctic snow are on the increaseC) lead will stay in soil and snow longer than expectedD) the US is the major source of lead pollution in arctic snow37. Lead accumulation worldwide decreased significantly after the use of unleaded gas in the US ________.A) was discouraged C) was prohibited by lawB) was enforced by law D) was introduced38. How did scientists discover the source of lead pollution in Greenland?A) By analyzing the data published in journals like Nature and Ambio.B) By observing the lead accumulations in different parts of the arctic area.C) By studying the chemical elements of soil and snow in Northeastern America.D) By comparing the chemical compositions of leaded gasoline used in various countries.39. The authors of the Ambio study have found that ________.A) forests get rid of lead pollution faster than expectedB) lead accumulations in forests are more difficult to deal withC) lead deposits are widely distributed in the forests of the USD) the upper layers of soil in forests are easily polluted by lead emissions40. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that scientists ________.A) are puzzled by the mystery of forest pollutionB) feel relieved by the use of unleaded gasolineC) still consider lead pollution a problemD) lack sufficient means to combat lead pollutionSection B:Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the blank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Blanks 41 to 50 are based on the following passage.Have you ever heard of Jon Stewart? He is currently one of the most popular comics on television. His pessimistic view of the politics and government __41__ laughter, thought and even anger. He had a clever wit that often runs into __42__ with some government policies. His whole show is __43__ to making fun of the nonsense that occurs in politics. But, what makes his show so __44__ is his ability to tell his jokes with intelligence.“It’s not just comedy,”said one media expert. “His comments have a lot of __45__ over a very large audience in America. He has a lot of political power.”Recently Stewart was a guest on a news show about politics. The host journalist __46__ a heated debate when he __47_ about Stewart’s responsibility to the American public. Stewart argued that while the content of the script for his show may be political in nature, his primary __48__ is to entertain. The host journalist, however, emphasized the political influence of his performance. The argument ended up _49__ anger from both parties. The incident __50_ how sensitive somepeople can be to what others find funny. It also showed how important comedians have become to politics.Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.51. We have arranged to go to the cinema on Friday, but we can be _______ and go another day.A) reliable B) probable C) feasible D) flexible52. ________ quantities of water are being used nowadays with the rapid development of industry and agriculture.A) Excessive B) Extensive C) Extreme D) Exclusive53. If you don’t like to swim, you _____ as well stay at home.A) should B) may C) can D) would54. “You try to get some sleep. I’ll _____the patient’s breakfast,” said the nurse.A) see to B) stick to C) get to D) lead to55. We are quite sure that we can ______our present difficulties and finish the task according to schedule.A) get across B) get over C) get away D) get off56. She has reached the key point ________ a change is needed.A. whichB. thatC. asD. where57. There will be those who argue that you’re really at college to learn French orphysics or ________.A. economicsB. economyC. economicD. economical58. The view form the other side of the mountain was even more__.A productiveB impressiveC positiveD decisive59. Carry the box of explosive carefully or we'll____up dead ourselves.A. putB. endC. setD. rise60. The law_____all parents to send their children to school until the age ofsixteen.A. requiresB. acquiresC. enquiresD. inquires61. _____, the problem remained unsolved.A. Having not discussedB. Having not been discussedC. Not having discussedD. Not having been discussed62. It is desired that he_____everything ready by tonight.A. will getB. would getC. will have gotD. get63. ____such a customer as Harry, he would punish him heavily.A. If he has metB. If he was to meetC. If he is meetingD. Were he to meet64. The full set of the book_____of twelve volumes.A. is consistedB. consistsC. made upD. contains65. ____ achievement, last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO have earned a low, though not failing, grade.A. In term ofB. In case ofC. As a result ofD. In face of66. These overseas students show great ______ for learning a new language.A. enthusiasmB. authorityC. conventionD. faith67. The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary ________too much work lastweek.A. take toB. take outC. take awayD. take on68. The London Marathon is a difficult race. _______, thousands of runnersparticipate every year.A. ThereforeB. FurthermoreC. AccordinglyD. Nevertheless69. He felt _________ when he found he had difficulty with most of the math problem.A. frightenedB. terrifiedC. encouragedD. frustrated70. Then Johnny reached quickly ___ the other pot, vigorously boiling on the stove.A. downB. out forC. forD. out toPart IV Translation (15 points)Translate the following sentences into English.71.他们要把计算机和普通百姓联系在一起的梦想无异于一项革命性的工程。
e英语教程4期末A卷试题
e英语教程4期末A卷试题这是一份期末考试试题，题目分为五个部分，主要考查学生在这一学期所学习的英语知识和能力。
请学生们在规定时间内完成答题。
第一部分：听力理解（共30分）听力理解部分分为两节，每节10分。
请听录音，然后根据所听内容选择正确的答案。
每题只有一种答案。
第一节（共10小题）1. What does the man want to do?A. Play tennis.B. Watch a movie.C. Go shopping.2. What is the woman's opinion about the restaurant?A. It's crowded.B. It has good food.C. It's too expensive.3. What does the woman say about the book?A. It's in her backpack.B. It's in the library.C. It's on the desk.4. Where will the woman pick up the man?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus stop.5. What does the man think about the weather forecast?A. It's accurate.B. It's unreliable.C. It's changing.6. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a taxi.B. Walk home.C. Wait for the bus.7. Why can't the woman attend the party?A. She has to study.B. She is sick.C. She has other plans.8. What does the man want to buy?A. A shirt.B. A book.C. A pair of shoes.9. What does the woman imply?A. She prefers tea.B. She doesn't like coffee.C. She wants to order dessert.10. What are the speakers talking about?A. A new movie.B. A concert.C. A basketball game.第二节（共10小题）请听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
大学英语4考试题库及答案
大学英语4考试题库及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged as more people turn to the internet for education. This trend has been particularly noticeable in higher education, where students are increasingly enrolling in online courses to earn degrees without the need to attend traditional classes.Questions:1. What is the main reason for the surge in online learning? - A. The convenience of learning at one's own pace.- B. The need to earn degrees without attendingtraditional classes.- C. The desire to save money on travel and accommodation. - D. The lack of available seats in physical classrooms.Answer: B2. What is the primary advantage of online courses mentioned in the passage?- A. Flexibility in scheduling.- B. Lower tuition fees.- C. Access to a wider range of subjects.- D. The opportunity to interact with a global community.Answer: APassage 2The concept of a "smart city" refers to an urban area that uses different types of electronic data collection sensors to supply information which is used to manage assets and resources efficiently. This can include everything from monitoring traffic and public transportation to managing road maintenance and waste removal.Questions:1. What is the main purpose of a smart city?- A. To increase the cost of living.- B. To manage assets and resources efficiently.- C. To reduce the number of residents.- D. To limit the use of electronic devices.Answer: B2. Which of the following is NOT a function of a smart city? - A. Monitoring traffic.- B. Managing road maintenance.- C. Limiting the use of public parks.- D. Waste removal.Answer: C二、词汇与语法（共30分）Section AChoose the best word or phrase to complete the sentence.1. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run, showing their _______.- A. endurance- B. impatience- C. frustration- D. confusionAnswer: A2. The company's profits have _______ significantly since the new CEO took over.- A. soared- B. plummeted- C. stagnated- D. fluctuatedAnswer: ASection BIdentify the grammatical error in each sentence and correct it.1. If you will study harder, you could pass the exam.- Correction: Remove "will" from the sentence.2. She is one of the most talented singer who has ever performed on this stage.- Correction: Change "who" to "that" or "whom" based onthe context.三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer foreach blank.In a small village, there was an old carpenter who was known for his excellent craftsmanship. He had a reputation for making furniture that was both beautiful and durable. One day, a young man approached him and asked to be his apprentice.The old carpenter, seeing the young man's eagerness, agreedto take him on.The young man worked hard and learned quickly. After a few years, he felt that he had mastered the art of carpentry. He decided to leave the village and start his own business inthe city. However, the old carpenter gave him one last task before he left."I want you to make a chest," he said. "But not just any chest. It must be the most beautiful and intricately designed chest you have ever made."The young man set to work with great enthusiasm. Days turned into weeks, and weeks into months. Finally, he completed the chest. It was a masterpiece, and he was proud of his work.The old carpenter examined the chest carefully. He ran his hands over the smooth surface and admired the detailed carvings. Then he said, "Now, take this chest to the market and sell it."The young man was confused. "But this is the finest piece I have ever made. Why would I sell it?"The old carpenter smiled and replied, "You will understand when you do."The young man took the chest to the market. People gathered around, admiring the chest and offering high prices for it. The young man realized that the value of his work had increased significantly because of the time and effort he had put into it.四、翻译（共20分）Section A: Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese.1. "It is not the strongest of the species that survives, nor the most intelligent that wins. But the。
e英语教程4期末A卷试题
10.According to Prof.Wang, if a driver is caught making phone calls while driving, he will be fined and have__________point(s) deducted from his license.
Born on October 25, 1881, in Malaga, Spain, Pablo Picasso is one of the greatest and most influential (有影响力的) __11__ of the 20thcentury.
He once said, “When I was a child, my mother said to me, ‘If you become a __12 __
Youth Basketball: Life Lessons to Teach Your Team
7.Bob needs Prof. Smith’s advice on __________.
A. a photo competition
B. a logo design contest
C. how to improve performance in the sports meet
D. how to pass the final exam
5.A. Four days.B. Fourteen days.
C. Twenty-four days.D. Forty days.
Section B
Directions:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, you will read onequestionfollowed by4 choices marked A, B, CandDgiven in your test paper. After the listening, you should decide on the correct answer from the choicesandmarkthe corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheetwith a single line through the center.The conversations will be spokentwo times.
大学英语IV试卷A 及答案
注：装订线内禁止答题，装订线外禁止有姓名和其他标记。
东北农业大学成人教育学院考试题签大学英语Ⅳ（A）一、阅读题（每题2分，共40分）Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questionsor unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A. B. C. and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:In a moment of personal crisis, how much help can you expect from a New York taxi driver? I began studying this question and found the answers interesting.One morning I got into three different taxis and announced, “Well, it’s my first day back in New York in seven years. I’ve been prison.” Not a single driver replied, so I tried again. “Yeah, I shot a man in Re no.” I explained, hoping the driver would ask me why, but nobody asked. The only response came from a Ghananian driver, “Reno? That is in Nevada?”Taxi drivers were uniformly (一致地) sympathetic when I said I’d just been fired. “This is America,” a Haitian driver said. “One door is closed. Another is open.” He argued against my plan to burn down my boss’s house, “If you do something silly and they put you away, you cannot look for another job.” A Pakistani driver even turned down a chance to profit from my lo ss of hope: He refused to take me to the middle of the George Washington Bridge, a $20 trip. “Why you want to go there? Go home and relax. Don’t worry. Take a new job.”One very hot weekday in July, while wearing a red skin mask and holding a stuffed (塞满的) pillowcase with the word “BANK” on it, I tried hailing(招呼) a taxi five times outside different banks. The driver picked me up every time. My ride with Guy Caaude Thevenain, a Haitian driver, was typical of the superb (一流的) assistance I received.“Is anyone following us?”“No,” said the driver, looking in his rearview mirror at traffic and me.“Let’s go across the park,” I said. “I just robbed the bank there. I got $ 25,000.”“$25,000?” he asked.“Yeah, you think it was wrong to take it?”“No, man. I w ork 8 hours and I earn just $70. If I can do that, I do it too.”As we approached 86, Lexington Street, I pointed to the Chemical Bank.“Hey, there’s another bank,” I said, “Could you wait here a minute while I go inside?”“No, I can’t wait. Pay me now.” H is reluctance may have something to do with money —taxi drivers think the rate for waiting time is too low, but I think he wanted me to learn that even a bank robber can’t expect unconditional support.1. From the Ghanaian driver’s response, we can infer that ________.A. he was not caring about the killingB. he was frightened to hear what the writer saidC. he thought the writer was a criminalD. he thought the writer was crazy2. Why did the Pakistani driver refuse to give the writer a ride?注：装订线内禁止答题，装订线外禁止有姓名和其他标记。
现代实用大学英语拓展教程4课后答案
现代实用大学英语拓展教程4课后答案1、The book is _______. You’d better buy it. [单选题] *A. useful(正确答案)B. uselessC. useD. careful2、His sister ______ the chess club.（）[单选题] *A. want to joinB. want joiningC. wants to join(正确答案)D. wants joining3、While my mother _______ the supper, my father came back. [单选题] *A. cooksB. is cookingC. was cooking(正确答案)D. has cooked4、He often comes to work early and he is _______ late for work. [单选题] *A. usuallyB. never(正确答案)C. oftenD. sometimes5、The hall in our school is _____ to hold 500 people. [单选题] *A. big enough(正确答案)B. enough bigC. very smallD. very big6、The work will be finished _______ this month. [单选题] *A. at the endB. in the endC. by the endD. at the end of(正确答案)7、We need some green paint badly, but there' s _____ at hand. [单选题] *A. notB. nothingC. little(正确答案)D. none8、60．—Are you ready?—Yes. We can start ________ any time. [单选题] *A．at(正确答案)B．inC．toD．for9、Alice is fond of playing ____ piano while Henry is interested in listening to ___ music. [单选题] *A. the, /(正确答案)B. the, theC. the, aD. /, the10、There _____ wrong with my radio. [单选题] *A. are somethingB. are anythingC. is anythingD. is something(正确答案)11、8．Turn right ________ Danba Road and walk ________ the road, then you will findMeilong Middle school. [单选题] *A．in...alongB．into...along (正确答案)C．in...onD．into...on12、I think ______ time with my friends is fun for me.（）[单选题] *A. spendB. spendC. spending(正确答案)D. spent13、We can’t go out ______ school nights. （）[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. by14、I don’t like snakes, so I ______ read anything about snakes.（）[单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. never(正确答案)15、The three guests come from different _______. [单选题] *A. countryB. countrysC. countryesD. countries(正确答案)16、Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a _______ one? [单选题] *A. niceB. largeC. nicerD. larger(正确答案)17、She _______ love cats, but one attacked her and she doesn’t like them anymore. [单选题]*A. got used toB. was used toC. was used forD. used to(正确答案)18、43．How much did you ________ the man for the TV? [单选题] *A．pay(正确答案)B．takeC．spendD．buy19、I was astonished when I heard that Louise was getting married. [单选题] *A. 惊讶(正确答案)B. 气愤C. 高兴D. 想念20、John is quite _______. He likes to attend activities in?his spare time. [单选题] *A. active(正确答案)B. quietC. lazyD. honest21、( ) No matter _____ hard it may be, I will carry it out. [单选题] *A whatB whateverC how(正确答案)D however22、_____he was seriously ill, I wouldn’t have told him the truth. [单选题] *A.If I knewB.Had I known(正确答案)C.Did I knowD.Were I known23、Look! There are some boats ______ the river.（）[单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. overC. betweenD. in24、How _______ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel(取消) our football match. [单选题] *A. heavily(正确答案)B. lightC. lightlyD. heavy25、58．—How much is Lucy's skirt?—She________320 yuan for it. I think it's a little dear. [单选题] *A．tookB．paid(正确答案)C．spentD．bought26、When Max rushed to the classroom, his classmates _____ exercises attentively. [单选题] *A. didB. have doneC. were doing(正确答案)D. do27、Mary _____ be in Paris. I saw her just now on campus. [单选题] *A. mustn'tB. can't(正确答案)C. need notD. may not28、It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty year ago [单选题] *A. What ‘s wordB. That’s to sayC. Go aheadD. Believe it or not(正确答案)29、Medicines are to be taken according to the doctor’s advice. [单选题] *A. 发放B. 提取C. 配方D. 服用(正确答案)30、What lovely weather,（）? [单选题] *A.is itB. isnt it(正确答案)C. does itD.doesn’t it。
英语综合教程4网络测试与答案测试1
Part 1 Multiple Choice (2’*10)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. 题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：大题题干分值：20学生答题：提问&反馈1. Without the _______ materials imported from abroad，Japan can hardly produce anything.A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：2ABCD学生答题：D正确答案：D答题结果：正确得分：2提问&反馈2. The harassing budget problems of the past few months _______ on her health and there areshadows beneath her eyes.A. damagedB. renderedC. siegedD.occupied题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：2ABCD学生答题：C正确答案：B答题结果：错误得分：0提问&反馈3. By a _______ of good luck, Napoleon was able to build two new briges and escaped.A. strokeB. strikeC. suddenD. shot题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：2ABCD学生答题：A正确答案：A答题结果：正确得分：2提问&反馈4. By describing the failure of two invasions against Russia, the author comes toa conclusion that the elements of nature must be ________ in any military campain.A. reconkoned withB. counted onC. depended uponD. involved with题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：2ABCD学生答题：A正确答案：A答题结果：正确得分：2提问&反馈5. We are confident that the introduction of an automated assembly line will ________ most of toda y’s human errors.A.eliminateB.exceedC.enlargeD.vibrate题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：2ABCD学生答题：A正确答案：A答题结果：正确得分：2提问&反馈6. I must tell you we _______ hell while working on this project.A. went forB. went onC. went toD. went through题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：2ABCD学生答题：D正确答案：D答题结果：正确得分：2提问&反馈7. Jason faces up to 10 year in prison for offering bribery money to the US navy official responsible for awarding _______ contracts to his construction firm. A. lucrative B. forturnate C. reasonable D. meaningful题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：2ABCD学生答题：A正确答案：A答题结果：正确得分：2提问&反馈8. From the control tower, air traffic controllers coordinate aircraft movement both _______ and on the ground.A. on the airB. in the airC. by airD. through air题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：2ABCD学生答题：B正确答案：B答题结果：正确得分：2提问&反馈9. The diver stood on the edge of the dividing board, poised to jump at the _______ from the coach.A. signalB. sightC. signD. sigh题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：2ABCD学生答题：B正确答案：A答题结果：错误得分：0提问&反馈10. To my surprise, the opening speeches sounded more like ________ of war than offerings of peace.A. decorationB. declarationC. explainationD. expansion题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：2ABCD学生答题：D正确答案：B答题结果：错误得分：0提问&反馈Part II Reading Comprehension (5’*10)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：大题题干分值：50学生答题：提问&反馈Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passageThere is a new type of small advertisement becoming increasingly common in newspaper classified columns. It is sometimes placed among “situations vacant”, although it does not offer anyone a job, and sometimes it appears among “situations wanted”, although it is not placed by someone looking for a job, either. What it does is to offer help in applying for a job.“Contact us before writing your application”, or “Make use of our long experience in preparing your curriculum vitae or job history”, is how it is usually expressed. The growth and apparent success of such a specialized service is, of course, a reflection on the current high levels of unemployment. It is also an indication of the growing importance of the curriculum vitae (or job history), with the suggestion that it may now qualify as an art form in its own right.There was a time when job seekers simply wrote letters of application.“Just put down your name, address, age and whether you have passed any exams”, was about the average level of advice offered to young people applying for their first jobs when I left school. The letter was really just for openers, it was explained, and everything else could and should be saved for the interview. And in those days of full employment the technique worked. The letter proved that you could write and were available for work. Your eager face and intelligent replies did the rest. Later, as you moved up the ladder, something slightly more sophisticated was called for. The advice then was to put something in the letter which would distinguish you from the rest. It might be the aggressive approach. “Your search is over. I am the person you are looking for”, was a widely used trick that occasionally succeeded. Or it might be some special feature specially designed for the job interview. There is no doubt, however, that it is increasing number of applicants with university education at all points in the process of engaging staff that has led to the greater importance of the curriculum vitae.11. The new type of advertisement which is appearing in newspaper columns_______.A. informs job hunters of the opportunities availableB. promises to offer useful advice to those looking for employmentC. divides available jobs into various typesD. informs employers of the people available for work题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：5ABCD学生答题：B正确答案：B答题结果：正确得分：5提问&反馈12 . Nowadays a demand for this specialized type of service has been created because_______.A. there is a lack of jobs available for artistic peopleB. there are so many top level jobs availableC. there are so many people out of workD. the job history is considered to be a work of art题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：5ABCD学生答题：C正确答案：C答题结果：正确得分：5提问&反馈13. In the past it was expected that first job hunters would_______ .A. write an initial letter giving their life historyB. pass some exams before applying for a jobC. have no qualifications other than being able to read and writeD. keep any detailed information until they obtained an interview题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：5ABCD学生答题：D正确答案：D答题结果：正确得分：5提问&反馈14. Later, as one went on to apply for more important jobs, one was advised to include_____ in the letter .A. something that would distinguish one from other applicantsB. hinted information about the personality of the applicantC. one’s advantages over others in applying for the jobD.an occasional trick with the aggressive approach题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：5ABCD学生答题：A正确答案：A答题结果：正确得分：5提问&反馈15. The curriculum vitae has become such an important document because_______ .A. there has been an increase in the number of jobs advertisedB. there has been an increase in the number of applicants with degreesC. jobs are becoming much more complicated nowadaysD. the other processes of applying for jobs are more complicated题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：5ABCD学生答题：B正确答案：B答题结果：正确得分：5提问&反馈Questions 16 to 20 are based on the same passageLike many other small boys, I was fascinated by cars, especially because my oldest brother was a bit of a car guy and subscribed to cool magazines like Car and Driver and Motor Trend. Every so often, one of those magazines would run an article on the “Car of the Future”. They featured unconventional things like small nuclearreactors as power sources. Yet, frankly, my car doesn’t do anything that my brother’s Studebaker didn’t do. It goes, it stops, it burns gasoline. I still have to steer it, and it still runs into things if I don’t steer it carefully.But guess what? All of these things are likely to change in the not-so-distant future. It may not burn gasoline, I may not have to steer it, and it may be a lot better at not running into things.Airbags (安全气囊)aren't the be-all and end-all in safety. In fact, considering the recent news about people occasionally being killed by their airbags in low-speed collisions, they obviously still need some development. But they aren't going away, and in fact, you can expect to see cars appearing with additional, side-impact airbags, something some European car manufacturers already offer.Better than systems to minimize injury in the event of an accident ,however, are systems that minimize the likelihood of an accident happening. Future cars may be able to remove many of the major causes of accidents, including drunk-driving, and tailgating (与前车距离过近). Cars could be equipped with sensors that can detect alcohol in a driver's system and prevent the car from being started, for example. As early as next year, you'll be able to buy cars with radar-equipped control systems. If the radar determines you're closing too quickly with the car in front, it will ease up on the throttle (油门).Will cars eventually be able to drive themselves? There's no reason to think it won't be technically possible, and Mercedes is working on a system that can brake, accelerate and steer a vehicle down a highway on its own. Nobody really expects people to give up all control to their cars, but such systems could be used as failsafe (自动防止故障)systems to keep cars on the road and bring them safely to a stop even if the driver suddenly became disabled.16. Why was the author fascinated by cars?A. Because he read unconventional things about cars in his brother's magazines.B. Because other small boys liked to own a car of their own, too.C. Because his oldest brother loved to take him to places in his car.D. Because he subscribed to cool car magazines.题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：5ABCD学生答题：A正确答案：A答题结果：正确得分：5提问&反馈17. By saying "my car doesn't do anything that my brother's Studebaker didn’t do", the authormeans that_____.A. my car is far better than my brother'sB. my car is not as good as my brother'sC. much improvement has been made in the design of cars recentlyD. not much has changed in the performance of cars so far题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：5ABCD学生答题：D正确答案：D答题结果：正确得分：5提问&反馈18. Which of the following statements is true of airbags?A. They are going to disappear gradually.B. They are in need of further improvement.C. They kill people instead of protecting them in low-speed collisions.D. They are a standard feature of European cars.题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：5ABCD学生答题：B正确答案：B答题结果：正确得分：5提问&反馈19. According to the author, what will future cars do if the sensors detect alcohol in the driver'ssystem?A. They will give a warning in advance.B. They will brake automatically.C. They will not start.D. They will ease up on the throttle.题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：5ABCD学生答题：C正确答案：C答题结果：正确得分：5提问&反馈20.Which of the following statements is true according to the last paragraph?A. Cars will be able to drive themselves.B. People will give up all control to their carsC. No cars will ever break down on the roads.D. Cars will all be equipped with failsafe systems.题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：5ABCD学生答题：A正确答案：A答题结果：正确得分：5提问&反馈Part II I Cloze (3’*10)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：大题题干分值：30学生答题：提问&反馈In the 21st century, clouds and stormy weather no longer automatically bring militaryoperations to a halt or force a change in targets. Technologies such as the Global Positioning System now 21 cruise missiles(巡航导弹) and other smart weapons to home in on (瞄准并飞速接近) their targets. But the weather still is a factor that must be 22 with, especially with precision-guided weapons that must be 23 accurate to be effective.Fortunately, the ability to obtain weather 24 will get better. In the next few years, remote weather sensors will grow 25 on unmanned vehicles. This will create a network of observing platforms that will give commanders a(n) 26 overview of weather in the battle zone. In some areas you’ll have direct report of we ather information straight from the computers to black boxes in aircraft and other 27 . That will be especially important for target-bound aircraft.Such technology will give 28 possess it a tremendous edge(优势) over their enemy and enable them to use developing weather conditions to advantage. As we get superior satellites into space, we’ll gain huge advantages in 29 meteorological conditions in denied areas, where we don’t have people on the ground. And our modeling ability will continue to improve as our computers get more powerful. The past 10 years have witnessed a(an) 30 in our communications and computer abilities. It’s exciting to think of what the next 10 years will bring.21. A. assure B. assume C. ensure D. insure题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：3ABCD学生答题：D正确答案：C答题结果：错误得分：0提问&反馈22. A. linked B. reckoned C. connected D. correlated题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：3ABCD学生答题：B答题结果：正确得分：3提问&反馈23. A. highly B. heavily C. nearly D. clearly题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：3ABCD学生答题：A正确答案：A答题结果：正确得分：3提问&反馈24. A. broadcasts B. forecasts D. newscasts D. telecasts 题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：3ABCD学生答题：B正确答案：B答题结果：正确得分：3提问&反馈25. A. rapidly B. highly C. powerfully D. heavily题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：3ABCD正确答案：A答题结果：正确得分：3提问&反馈26. A. consistent B. constant C. instant D. insistent 题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：3ABCD学生答题：C正确答案：C答题结果：正确得分：3提问&反馈27. A. planes B. cars C. machines D. vehicles题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：3ABCD学生答题：D正确答案：D答题结果：正确得分：3提问&反馈28. A. whoever B. whatever C. who D. what题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：3ABCD正确答案：A答题结果：正确得分：3提问&反馈29. A. observing B. staring C. looking D. gazing题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：3ABCD学生答题：A正确答案：A答题结果：正确得分：3提问&反馈30. A. evolution B. resolution C. solution D. revolution 题目类型：客观题题目分类：选择答题方式：单项选择分值：3ABCD学生答题：D正确答案：D答题结果：正确。
2004专四真题及答案详解TEM4word文本
TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORSTEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2005)-GRADE FOURTIME LIMIT: 130 MINPART I DICTATION [15 MIN ]Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [15 MIN ]In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet.SECTION A CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation.1. According to the conversation, Mr Johnson is NOT very strong inA. history.B. geography.C. mathematics.D. art.2. Mr Johnson thinks that ____ can help him a lot in the job.A. logicB. writingC. historyD. mathematics3. Mr Johnson would like to work as a(n)A. adviser.B. computer programmer.C. product designer.D. school teacher.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be4. What is the main purpose of the research?A. To make preparations for a new publication.C. To know how housework is shared.5. What does the man do on Fridays?A. He goes to exercise classes.C. He goes to the cinema.6. On which day does the couple always go out?A. Friday.B. Saturday.7. Which personal detail does the man give?A. Surname.B. First name.B. To learn how couples spend their weekends.D. To investigate what people do at the weekend.B. He goes sailing.D. He stays at home.C. Sunday.D. Any weekday.C. Address.D. Age.B. The train to Zhengzhou.D. The train to Hangzhou.given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation. Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answerthe questions. Now listen to the conversation.8. Parcel Express needs the following details about the sender EXCEPTA. name.B. address.C. receipt.D. phone number.9. Parcels must be left open mainly forA. customs 'check.B. security check.C. convenience 's saDk.et.he company 's sake.10. The woman 's last inquiry is mayincloncerned withA. the time needed for sending the parcel.B. the flight time to New York.C. the parcel destination.D. parcel collection. SECTION B PASSAGESIn this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passage.11. Where is the train to Nanjing now standing?A. At Platform 7.B. At Platform 8.C. At Platform 9.D. At Platform 13.12. Which train will now leave at 11:35?A. The train to Jinnan.C. The train to Tianjin.13. Which train has now been cancelled?A. The train to Jinnan.B. The train to Zhengzhou.C. The train to Tianjin.D. The train to Hangzhou.Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passage.14. The museum was built in memory of those A. who died in wars.C. who lost their families in disasters.15. Henry Durant put forward the idea because he A. had once fought in a war in Italy.C. had assisted in treating the wounded.B. who worked to help victims. D. who fought in wars.B. had been wounded in a war.D. had seen the casualties and cruelties of war.A. It is just a lot of cheering.B. It mainly involves yelling.16. Which of the following statements about the symbols is INCORRECT? A. Both are used as the organizati on 's official symbols. B. Both are used regardless of religious significance. C. The red cross was the organization's original symbol.D. The red crescent was later adopted for use in certain regions. 17. How should cheerleading be viewed according to the passage?C. It mainly involves dancing.D. It is competitive in nature.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passage. 18. How do the cheerleaders perform their jobs? A. They set fireworks for their team. B. They put on athletic shows. C. They run around the spectators.D. They yell for people to buy drinks.19. Why do the cheerleaders sometimes suffer physical injuries? A. Because they try dangerous acts to catch people's attention.B. Because they shout and yell so their voice becomes hoarse.C. Because they go to the pyramid and the hills to perform.D. Because they dance too much every day for practice. 20. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The first cheerleaders was a man named John Campbell.B. Cheerleaders 'contests are only held at the state level.C. Before 1930 there were no women cheerleaders.D. The first cheerleading occurred in 1898. SECTION C NEWS BROAOCASTQuestions 21 to 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news.21. How many of the emigrants died after being thrown into the sea? A. 15 of them.B. 3 of them.C. 100 of them.D. Dozens of them.22. The illegal emigrants came fromA. Italy.B. Africa.C. the Mediterranean region.D. places unknown. Question 23 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.23. What does the news item mainly report?A. China will send three people into space in a week.B. Three Chinese astronauts will spend a week in space.C. The Shenzhou VI will be launched next year.D. Shenzhou V circled the earth for two days.Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news.24. Which of the following had NOT been affected by the wildfires?A. Houses.B. Land.C. Skies.D. Cars.25. The fires were thought to have been startedA. purposefully.B. accidentally.C. on the Mexican border.D. in southern California.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.26. _______ r anks second among leading tourism nations.A. FranceB. The United StatesC. SpainD. Italy27. It is predicted that by 2020 China will receive visitors.A. 77 millionB. 130 millionC. 36.8 millionD. 100 million28. According to a Xinhua report, last year saw a ______ per cent increase in the number of Chinese traveling abroad.A. 16.6B. 30C. 100D. 37Question 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.29. What would happen to the Argentine officers?A. They would be arrested by Spanish authorities.B. They would be tried in an Argentine court.C. They would be sent to Spain for trial.D. They would be tortured or murdered.30. What accusation would the Argentine officers face?A. Violation of human rights.B. Involvement in illegal actions.C. Planning anti-government activities.D. Being part of the military rule.PART III CLOZE [15 MIN. ]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.A person 's home is as much a reflection of his personality as the clothes he wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time. Depending on personality, most have in mind a(n) “ (31) __________ home ” . But in general, and especially for the student or new wage earners, there are practical (32) _____ o f cash and location on achieving that idea.Cash (33) _______ , in fact, often means that the only way of (34) _ when you leaveschool is to stay at home for a while until things (35) financially. There are obvious (36) of living at home—personal laundry is usually (37) done along with the family wash; meals are provided and there will be a well-established circle of friends to (38) . And there is (39) the responsibility for paying bills, rates, etc. On the other hand, (40) depends on how a family gets on. Do your parents like your friends? Youmay love your family —(41) ____ do you like them? Are you prepared to be (42) ______when your parents ask where you are going in the evening and what time you expect to be back? If you find that you cannot manage a(n) (43) ________ , and that you finally have the money to leave,how do you (44) ________ finding somewhere else to live? If you plan to stay in your home area, the possibilities are (45) ___ well-known to you already. Friends and the local paper are always (46) _________ . If you are going to work in a (47) ________ area, again there are the papers—and the accommodation agencies, (48) ______ t hese should be approached with (49)_________ . Agencies are allowed to charge a fee, usually the (50) of the first week if you take accommodation they have found for you.31. A. ideal B. perfect C. imaginary D. satisfactory32. A. deficiencies B. weaknesses C. insufficiencies D. limitations33. A. cut B. shortage C. lack D. drain34. A. getting over B. getting in C. getting back D. getting along35. A. improve B. enhance C. develop D. proceed36. A. concerns B. issues C. advantages D. problems37. A. still B. always C. habitually D. consequently38. A. call in B. call over C. call upon D. call out39. A. always B. rarely C. little D. sometimes40. A. little B. enough C. many D. much41. A. and B. but C. still D. or42. A. tolerant B. hostile C. indifferent D. good-tempered43. A. agreement B. consensus C. compromise D. deal44. A. go about B. go over C. go in for D. go through45. A. seldom B. less C. probably D. certainly46. A. dependent B. a good source of informationC. of great valueD. reliable47. A. familiar B. cold C. humid D. new48. A. though B. while C. since D. as49. A. enthusiasm B. hesitation C. caution D. concern50. A. same B. equivalent C. equal D. similarityPART IV GRAMMAR &VOCABULARY [15 MIN ]There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on your answer sheet51. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he able to advise you much better thanI can.A. would beB. will have beenC. wasD. were52. ________ , Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.A. Although he is a socialistB. Even if he is a socialist。
英语专四考试语言知识复习题及答案
最新英语专四考试语言知识复习题及答案最新英语专四考试语言知识复习题及答案1. __D__ plastics, the machine is light in weight.A. To make ofB. To be made ofC. Having made ofD. Made of1. D)【句意】这台机器是塑料制成的，所以很轻。
【难点】分词构造置于句首，往往表示主句动作或行为的原因。
动词不定式置于句首，往往作目的状语。
本句中主句的主语和原因状语局部的动词的逻辑主语一致，故后者的动词局部应该使用被动语态，所以只有D)正确。
2. “___A_ all three people in the car injured in the accident?”“No,____only the two passengers who got hurt.”A. Were/it wasB. Are/there isC. Were/it wereD. Was/there was2. A)【句意】“在这次事故中三个人全都受伤了吗?”“没有，只有两名乘客受了伤”。
【难点】问句中的three people要求用复数谓语动词，由于动作发生在过去，所以选were。
答句中用了强调构造，即It was +sb.+who(that)从句。
3. ___B_is to be in the flowing “river” of bears.A. Stand on the tip of the capeB. To stand on the tip of the capeC. Standing on the tip of the capeD. Being standing on the tip of the cape3. B)【句意】站在海岬的顶端实际上就是站在流动的熊河里。
【难点】动词不定式和动名词都可以作主语，但在主系表构造的句子中，假如表语为动词不定式，那么主语也应为动词不定式;假如表语为动名词，那么主语也应为动名词，二者必须统一。