【名师导学系列】2013年高考英语人教版第一轮精品配套练习选修7 Unit 4 Sharing
2013届高三英语一轮总复习精品课件unit1(新人教版选修7)
2013届高三英语一轮总复习精品课件：unit1（新人教版选修7）即境活用16My parents________live in the countryside, and now they have________the life in the big city. A．were used to; used to B．used to; become used to C．used to; used to D．were used to; become used to [解析]used to do过去常常做；become used to习惯于。
[答案]B 2．Sometimes.too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. 有时我太虚弱不能去上学，因此我的学业受到了影响。
句中too...to结构表示否定意义“太……不能”；但用于下列情况时则表示肯定含义：①当too或to前有否定词构成双重否定时。
Actually, Chinese is not too difficult to learn. 实际上，汉语并不太难学。
②当too后是glad, pleased, happy, delighted, satisfied, ready, willing, good, careful, eager, anxious等形容词或副词时，too...to无否定意义。
They are too anxious to leave that desert. 他们急于离开那处沙漠。
He is too ready to help others.他非常愿意帮助别人。
③与can not或can never连用时。
You can not be too careful when doing your homework. 做作业时无论怎么仔细都不过分。
即境活用17 ―Must I turn off the gas after cooking? ―Of course. You can neverbe________careful with that. A．enough B．too C．so D．very [解析]can never be too怎么都不过分。
【名师导学系列】2013年高考英语人教版第一轮精品复习学案配套练习学生版【选修七】
【名师导学系列】2013年高考英语人教版第一轮精品复习学案配套练习【选修七】Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Taking regular exercise and having a healthy________(饮食)are good for your health. 2．We aim to offer good service to all our________(顾客)．3．The water in some western parts is so________(有限的)that people only get three cups of water every day.4．You should ________(权衡)the advantages against the disadvantages before you give up your present job.5．As is known，one of the many________(好处)of adventure travel is teaching the children how to cope with the unexpected.6．She usually________(结合)creative imagination with intelligence to create some wonders. Ⅱ.易错模块1．________two exams to worry about，I have to work really hard this weekend.A．With B．BesidesC．As for D．Because of2．John received an invitation to dinner，and with his work________，he gladly accepted it. A．finished B．finishingC．having finished D．was finished3．I couldn’t do my homework with all those noise________.A．going on B．goes onC．went on D．to go on4．(2008年高考福建卷)You have no idea how she finished the relay race________her foot wounded so much.A．for B．whenC．with D．while5．(2008年高考上海卷)If there’s a lot of work________，I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished.A．to do B．to be doingC．done D．doingⅢ.情景交际1．(高考福建卷)—Bruce，I really appreciate your handwriting.—________.A．I practise every dayB．Thank you very muchC．No，I don’t think soD．Well，it’s not good enough2.(高考福建卷)—Your mum is very kind.—Yeah. My mum is pretty considerate，you know what______，she always arranges everything around me.A．she means B．you meanC．I mean D．we mean3．(高考浙江卷)—Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself.Everything OK?—________.A．I’m fine，thanks B．Sure，it isC．That’s good D．It’s OK4．(高考宁夏·海南，全国卷Ⅰ)—It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?—________.A．No，thanks B．Yes，my pleasureC．No，never mind D．Yes，I doⅣ.语法专练1．Although this________sound like a simple task，great care is needed.A．must B．mayC．shall D．should2．—What do you think we can do for our aged parents?—You________do anything except to be with them and be yourself.A．don’t have to B．oughtn’t toC．mustn’t D．can’t3．—Guess what！I have got A for my term paper.—Great！You________read widely and put a lot of work into it.A．must B．shouldC．must have D．should have4．(山西大同学情调研)—I think I’ll give Bob a ring.—You________.Yo u haven’t been in touch with him for a long time.A．should B．willC．may D．have to5．—Listen！Someone is knocking at the door.—It________be Mary；she has just left for Guangzhou.A．mustn’t B．can’tC．needn’t D．may notⅠ.单项填空1．—Does coffee really work when you have to work late into night?—Yes. As far as I’m concerned，I feel very________after a coffee.A．energetic B．normalC．adequate D．sensitive2．If he________quietly as the doctor instructed，he would not suffer so much now. A．lies B．layC．had lain D．should lie3．—You are very fond of eating barbecued mutton kebabs.—Yes.Personally，nothing can be________.Would you like one?A．good B．wellC．better D．best4．As we all know，no one is perfect，and everyone has his own________. A．mistake B．weaknessC．limit D．belief5．Mr.Smith________his living by teaching ten years ago and he________greatly from his work. A．earned；earned B．earned；gainedC．gained；gained D．gained；earned6．The student________from the training so much that he was________the first prize in the event. A．benefited；benefited B．awarded；awardedC．awarded；benefited D．benefited；awarded7．—Hello！May I speak to Jack，please?—Yes，speaking.—Oh，I________your voice at first.A．don’t recognise B．didn’t recogniseC．hadn’t recognised D．haven’t recognised8．There is no possibility________he will keep his word. He is always telling lies.A．how B．whetherC．when D．that9．If you just spend time________advantages and disadvantages，you may get nothing in the end. A．matching B．balancingC．observing D．examining10．—Why don’t we hold a party to celebrate the achievements gained by our Olympic players? —________A．Because we haven’t got enough preparations.B．Good idea!C．It’s all because of the terrible weather.D．Not all would like to attend it.Ⅱ.完形填空(南通一模)I live in New Mexico，and there are some homeless people in the downtown，especially the university area.I__1__give a lot of money to the homeless，__2__sorry for their hardship.__3__as time passed，I__4__the same situations as the homeless people. I became a__5__mom with no home, a huge debt，and __6__any income.As a result，I became very__7__and stopped giving to the people on the side of the road.Through my working hard，things started to__8__for me. I became responsible enough to__9__a home with a backyard for my daughter，and plenty of__10__，and I started to pull myself out of__11__.One day we saw a homeless person in the street，I just passed by.Then my daughter said，“Mommy，you used to give money to those people__12__.But now...”I replied，“Honey，they just use that money for bad things.”She didn’t__13__.But when I said that，I didn’t feel right. Three days later, I was driving to pick up my daughter from school. A man was standing on the__14__and suddenly something deep__15__me said，“Just help the guy.”So I rolled down my__16__，and he ran over with enthusiasm. He said，“God bless you, I only need 77 cents.”I gave him the money he needed.I felt strange and __17__as I gave it to him. He burst out with__18__and tears in his eyes，“Wow，you just made it possible for me to see my mom for Christmas！Thank you so much！I haven’t__19__my mother for three years. The bus is leaving in 20 minutes! I have to go now.”It was the moment that I’ll never forget. I think that man won’t forget it either, but I was the one who got the best gift in life—__20__. It also strikes me although it is only 77 cents.1．A.would like to B．used toC．preferred to D．wanted to2．A.being B．gettingC．feeling D．becoming3．A.But B．SoC．And D．Yet4．A.ran into B．ran downC．ran over D．ran to5．A.rich B．singleC．wild D．happy6．A.little B．noC．almost D．hardly7．A.unkind B．rudeC．kind D．mean8．A.develop B．increaseC．succeed D．change9．A.give B．offerC．have D．supply10．A.money B．furnitureC．food D．water11．A.order B．debtC．pay D．fee12．A.in need B．in difficultiesC．out of work D．out of order13．A.listen B．speakC．talk D．respond14．A.street B．cornerC．side D．road15．A.under B．toC．inside D．towards16．A.window B．doorC．seat D．hand17．A.excited B．wonderedC．surprised D．asked18．ughter B．cryC．happiness D．joy19.A.watched B．visitedC．missed D．called20．A.giving B．offeringC．money D．havingⅢ.阅读理解A(重庆南开中学一模)Weighing too much can damage your health，and obesity is a growing problem for both kids and adults around the world.Sleep might be one answer to the problem. A new study has found that elementary school students who slept too little were more likely to gain pounds. In the United States today, some 9 million children over the age of 6 are obese(too fat)．Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less and weighing more，but scientists have had a tough time determining“Which came first，the chicken or the egg？” says Julie C. Lumeng of the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. In other words，it hasn’t been clear whether kids who weigh too much have trouble sleeping, or whether sleeping less leads to weight gain. Both scenarios(情况)seemed equally possible.To get a better idea of which causes which, Lumeng and his colleagues interviewed the parents of 785 third graders from around the United States. The parents answered questions about how well their kids slept that year. Three years later, the parents answered the same questions. By sixth grade,18 percent of kids involved in the study were obese. The scientists found no relationship between weight and the students’ race or gender. It also didn’t ma tter how strict their parents were. Obesity struck all of these groups equally.Instead，sleep seemed to be the key factor. Over the 3 years of the study, the children averaged a healthy 9.5 hours of sleep a night. Some kids, however，slept a lot more—or less—than others. For the sixth graders, every hour of sleep above the 9.5 hour average was linked to a 20 percent lower risk of being obese. Sleep appeared doubly important for the third graders. Every extra hour of sleep they got was linked to a 40 percent drop in obesity by third grade.“I expected we’d find that this(sleep link with obesity) was just a_bunch_of_bunk，”says Lumeng，a pediatrician. But their findings were convincing. No matter how her team looked at the link，“we couldn’t make it go away.”1．According to the research，________.A．9 million people in America have a weight problemB．not enough sleep contributes to a gain in weightC．sixth graders need more sleep than third gradersD．lack of sleep has become the most deadly killer2．The statement “W hich came first，the chicken or the egg？” suggests that________. A．scientists are sure about the causes of children’s obesityB．it’s easy to decide the cause and effect of this problemC．scientists are still confused about the cause and effect of the problemD．you’ll develop obesity if you eat chicken and eggs3．Recent studies show that a child’s weight is influenced by the________.A．amount of sleep B．parents’ attitude to himC．race or gender D．performance in school4．The underlined part in the last paragraph most probably means something________. A．acceptable B．understandableC．reliable D．unreasonableB(重庆一中期中测试)Doomed beauties such as Cleopata and Manilyn Monroe were far from alone in their misery. Very attractive people tend to form partnerships that are less stable and satisfying than those enjoyed by plain_Janes .According to the research by Dr John Blaine of the University of Southern California, relationships between people whose professions largely depend on their appearance, such asmodels or actors, tend to end much faster than those between lawyers, doctors and students. Blaine said the beautiful felt different from children. They are treated as special, which may create both arrogance (傲慢)and insecurity. All too often, beauty can be used as an alternative to education. Often they are pushed out of their class or town, told to go off and make their fortune in Hollywood or London and, when the majority fail, they have few talents to make a living.Blain e added that beautiful people score poorly on the “big five”—the key factors American experts consider when helping distressed couples. These are neuroticism(神经过敏)，including anger and anxiety; extroversion(性格外向)；openness to new experiences; agreeableness; conscientiousness, and sticking by agreements they have made. Attractive people often see no reason to try to change until their looks start to fade.Krista Sutherlanf, of the University of California Los Angeles, said partnerships that appeared to be perf ect from the outside, such as the former “dream teams” of Nicole Kidman and Tom Cruise or Hugh Grant and Elizabeth Hurley, where backgrounds and aspirations(抱负) are often shared ，did not necessarily lead to happiness.【解题导语】本文为议论文，作者论证了这样一个观点：美女并不幸福。
【名师导学系列】2013年高考英语人教版第一轮精品配套练习选修7Unit5Travellingabroad
AOccupying BOccupied
CBeing occupied DTo be occupied
解析选A。occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于(做)某事在句中occupy
他首先告诉我说我不能在不确认其他人所说的话时就写下来。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津P16)He is widely acknowledged as the best player in the world.
He is widely acknowledged to be the best player in the world.
这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。
2Besides________________what other people thought was not the most
important thing.
此外他认为别人的想法并不是最重要的。
3“But I was also very nervous as I didn’t know ____________.”
up 5.so occupied with work that
1 .recommend vt. 推荐建议介绍劝告
(回归课本P38)Xie Lei highly recommends it.
谢蕾强力推荐它。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(2009年高考浙江卷)The doctor recommended that you shouldn’t swim after
eating a large meal.
医生建议你不应该在饱餐之后游泳。
【名师导学系列】2013年高考英语人教版第一轮精品复习学案配套练习学生版【选修六】
【名师导学系列】2013年高考英语人教版第一轮精品复习学案配套练习【选修六】Ⅰ.单项填空1．It turned out that one of the children I thought a girl was ________ a boy.A．specially B．usuallyC．especially D．actually2．I didn’t________ my primary school classmate Jane until I listened to her selfintroduction. A．know B．recognizeC．find D．realize3．It is the fourth time that she ________you in a week.A．rings B．has rungC．has been ringing D．is ringing4．________on this report，the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A．Having based B．BasingC．Based D．To be based5．—Go for a trip to Qingdao，OK?—________.I’d like to see the sea.A．I couldn’t agree more B．I’m afraid notC．I believe not D．I don’t think so6．He________a good knowledge of Chinese history.You can ask him about the ancient China. A．conducts B．controlsC．contains D．commands7．Always read the________on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. A．instructions B．descriptionsC．introductions D．explanations8．His________was so strong that I couldn’t understand a word he was saying.A．noise B．voiceC．accent D．sound9．Our Party has always devoted great attention to raising the living________of the working people.A．cost B．situationC．level D．standard10．After long and hard work，the police at last discovered the________of the baby found by the side of a road.A．dialect B．identityC．situation D．conditionⅠ.单项填空1．It turned out that one of the children I thought a girl was ________ a boy.A．specially B．usuallyC．especially D．actually2．I didn’t________ my primary school classmate Jane until I listened to her selfintroduction.A．know B．recognizeC．find D．realize3．It is the fourth time that she ________you in a week.A．rings B．has rungC．has been ringing D．is ringing4．________on this report，the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A．Having based B．BasingC．Based D．To be based5．—Go for a trip to Qingdao，OK?—________.I’d like to see the sea.A．I couldn’t agree more B．I’m afraid notC．I believe not D．I don’t think so6．He________a good knowledge of Chinese history.You can ask him about the ancient China. A．conducts B．controlsC．contains D．commands7．Always read the________on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. A．instructions B．descriptionsC．introductions D．explanations8．His________was so strong that I couldn’t understand a word he was saying.A．noise B．voiceC．accent D．sound9．Our Party has always devoted great attention to raising the living________of the working people.A．cost B．situationC．level D．standard10．After long and hard work，the police at last discovered the________of the baby found by the side of a road.A．dialect B．identityC．situation D．conditionⅡ.完形填空(2012届重庆诊断)Each year her husband sent her valentine roses, tied with pretty bows, and a card.The card would 1 say，“I love you even more than last year on this day.”The year he 2 ，the roses were delivered to her door as usual.The card said，“Be my valentine.My love for you will always 3 with every passing year.”She thought this was the 4 time that the roses would appear.She 5 he ordered roses 6 without knowing that he would 7 .He always liked to do things ahead.Then, if he got busy, everything would work out 8 .She put 9 in a very special vase, and then placed the vase beside the portrait of his smiling face.She would sit for hours, staring at his picture and the roses.A year went by，10 it was tough to live without him.Then, on Valentine’s Day, the doorbell rang, and she saw roses sitting 11 her door.She brought the roses in, and then looked at them in ter she 12 the flowershop and asked them to explain 13 valentine roses were sent to her.The owner replied，“I know your husband passed away a year ago.The flowers you 14 todaywere paid for two years ago.Your husband always planned ahead.Here is 15 of many years.You’ll get them every year till... and he also wrote a special little 16 for you...he did this years ago.He said, ‘If you find out that I’m no longer here, the card should be sent to my wife the following year.’”She thanked him and hung up the phone, her tears 17 her face.She found a card among the roses and read it slowly，“Hello，my love.I know it’s been a year since I was gone.I hope it’s not too hard for you to overcome.I know you must be 18 and the pain is real.The 19 we shared made everything so beautiful in life.I loved you more than 20 can say.Please try not to be too sad.That is why the roses will be sent to you for years.”【解题导语】本文是夹叙夹议文，文章主要讲述丈夫死前为妻子提前订了玫瑰花，想帮助她渡过难关，讲述了一个感人至深的爱情故事。
【名师导学系列】2013年高考英语人教版第一轮精品配套练习选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea
Unit 3Under the sea海下景观核心词汇1．Hearing the gun，the enemies were horror-struck and____________(逃跑)in all directions.2．The businessman___________(抛弃)his wife and went away with all their money. 3．You must be very careful to cut meat with this____________(锋利的)knife. 4．She sat____________(思考)on how much had changed since she’d bought the farm.5．One of the firemen went back in and____________(拖)my husband out through the flames.6．A man in a(n)____________(整洁的)grey suit sat on the other side of the bar. 7．Generally speaking，if you want to shoot the ____________(目标)，you must aim at it a little bit higher because of the effect of gravity on the arrow.8．I ____________remember the picture he drew last week whose colors were____________.(vivid)9．用witness的适当形式填空(1)The two ____________to the accident said the driver appeared to be drunk.(2)The crash was ____________by millions of viewers who were watching the race on TV.高频短语1．________________ 优于；在……前面2．________________ 瞄准3．________________ 在此期间；与此同时4．________________ 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难5．________________ 对……知道、明白；意识到……6．________________ 上下翻转7．________________ 吓死了8．________________ 举起，抬起；支撑；阻挡，使延误9．________________ 即将；将要10．________________ 靠近重点句式1．____________the killer whales，or “killers ”as they were then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.那个时期，虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。
【名师导学系列】2013年高考英语人教版第一轮精品配套练习选修7Unit2Robots
我们渴望给予那些被洪水围困的当地村民们立刻的救援。
[即境活用]
1完成句子
(1)As far as I knowthe little boy ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
parents.
青少年对独立的渴望会给父母带来麻烦。
②(朗文P547)One woman had expressed a strong desire to learn to read.
一位妇女表达了学识字的强烈愿望。
③(牛津P541)We all desire health and happiness.
6The baggage is two kilos____________(超重)so you have to pay two more
dollars.
7I like my clothes to be simple but ____________(优雅的)
8I shall be pleased to go, if you will____________(陪伴)me.
3The opening____________(章)gives a general overview of the subject.
4She got a ____________(兼职的)job to supplement the family income.
5When climbing a mountain I advise beginners to use a ____________(手杖)
当她转过身时她发现格拉迪丝·克拉芬就站在身旁。
【名师导学系列】2013年高考英语人教版第一轮精品配套练习选修7Unit4Sharing
我正努力适应这里的新环境这时王平出现了。
[即境活用]
1To be honestit took me more than a month to __________myself__________the
new school life.
Aadoptto Badjustto
你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的而是给那些确有生活需要的人的一项志愿
性捐助。
4__________I doubt whether I’m ____________these boys’ lives at all.
说实话我真有点怀疑我是否能对这些男孩的生活产生什么影响。
private health care in our company.
7It is hoped that education should be____________(有关的)to children’s needs.
8.In my opinionthese are____________(政治)rather than social matters.
9The desks and chairs are____________and you can_____________them to the
height of the students.The ____________is not difficult to make.(adjust)
3 .privilege n 特权特别优待
(回归课本P30)It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe’s family.
能与汤贝一家度过一天的时间真是莫大的荣幸。
人教版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 选修7 选修7 Unit 1 阅读理解题组——练速度
高考题型·组合规范练15选修7 Unit1阅读理解题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(福建福州第一学期质量抽测)HolidayShoppingGuideBooksMany Americans say they are reading more,according to a survey from market research firm Statista.A shopping website’s “Find a Gift” section makes shopping there even easier,but independent booksellers are working hard to keep up,offering sidewalk pickup and sometimes even free shipping,and they’re known for offering booklovers personalized,thoughtful recommendations.BicyclesBikes were one of the hottest items of the past year,thanks in part to closed gyms around the country.In fact,for months,specialty shops were sold out of all but the priciest specialty rides,so ifa two-wheeler tops your wish list,start shopping soon,before supplies come short again.If you’re not particularly handy,look to buy from a locally owned shop,where you can get a bike that’s already fixed together rather than a bosAlso in short supply this year:hand weights,kettlebells,and other popular workout items.They may still be hard to find or crazy expensive,so consider other health helpers such as ep ropes or shopping at less-obvious suppliers,such as T.J.Mae Depot,where we found such items in a variety of bright colors.MasterClassesIt’s always a good time to learn something new.You can get a virtual seat in a class with a top professional in a variety of fields,such as ballet with famous dancer Misty Copeland,fiction writing with children’s novelist R.L.Stine,or scienti fic thinking with Neil deGrasse Tyson.Find them and other pros online,which charges $180 per series.1.What possibly made bikes the hot sale of last year?A.Closed shops.B.Gym’s shutdown.C.Limited supplies.D.Shopping inconvenience.2.What is special about Master Classes?A.Classes taken online.B.$180 for all classes.C.A requirement of art background.D.Learning from the best scientists.3.What is the purpose of the teent.B.To encourage holiday production.C.To make shopping recommendations.D.To warn against the trap of shopping.B(河南郑州第一次质量预测)I’m retiring from teaching and will enjoy family life with my wife and grandchildren.Recalling my teaching career,I have a lot to share,but one thing is for sure:Teachers learn just as much fromstudents as students learn from teachers.Here are a few of the things I have learned in my job.Roger was physically and mentally delayed.About once a month,we would have a dance in our classroom.Roger was awkward and ashamed when it came to asking a girl to dance with him.But once,I noticed that Roger was slow dancing with Leah,one of the most popular girls in the class.He had the biggest smile on his face.The ney classroom to work with his support teacher,I praised Leah for inviting Roger to dance.That simple act of including him in a slow dance was such a great move.At our next dance,Roger asked Leah and every other girl in the class to dance.No one turned him down.Leah taught me the kindness of a simple act and its great effect.It was Serena who showed us what bravery was about.Serena was our play’s narrator(旁白员).She was scared she would forget her lines.“If you do,” I advised,“pause,stare at the audience and take time to remember.The audience will think it’s part of the play.” Halfway through the opening night,Ser ena forgot her lines.She stared at the 300 people gathered in the gym.After whatseemed like forever,Serena remembered.After the performance,she burst into tears backstage,thinking she had let everybody down.When our principal came to congratulate our cast,she turned to Serena and said her pause worked so well.Little did she know about Serena’s little act of bravery.Teachers spend hours making lessons to teach skills and knowledge.We adjust lessons,keep the good and throw out the bad.A good teacher listens to and learns from students and often it has nothing to do with the curriculum.4.How did Roger feel in the class dance at first?A.Embarrassed.B.Surprised.C.Confident.D.Delighted.5.Which of the following words can best describe Leah?A.Creative and funny.B.Clever and brave.C.Humorous and patient.D.Kind and likeable.6.Why did Serena cry after the performance?A.She felt she had disappointed others.B.She was praised for her good performance.C.She was blamed for saying the wrong lines.D.She was extremely happy because she had finished the task.7.What does the author want to express in this passage?A.He is proud of being a teacher.B.Students should be kind and brave.C.He is unwilling to retire from teaching.D.Teachers should also learn from students.C(江西南昌摸底测试)When you walk on a sandy beach,it takes more energy than walking down a sidewalk—because the weight of your body pushes into the sand.It turns out that the same thing is true for vehicles driving on roads.“The weight o f the vehicles creates a very shallow indentation(凹痕) in the pavement—like it’s continuously driving up a very shallow hill,” said Jeremy Gregory,a scientist at MIT.He modeled with his teammates how much energy could be saved and how much greenhouse gases could be avoided by simply hardening the nation’s roads and highways.And they found that hardening 10 percent of the nation’s roads every year could prevent the emission(排放) equal to 440 megatons of carbon dioxide over the neount is equal to how much CO2you’d spare the planet by keeping a billion barrels of oil in the ground or by growing 7 billion trees for a decade.It reduces 0.5% of projected transportation emissions over that time period.As for how to harden roads,Gregory says you could combine small amounts of certain fibre with high technology into paving materials.Or you could pave the roads with specially-made concrete,which is harder than ordinary construction materials.This system could also be a way to shave carbon emissions without some of th e usual barriers.“Usually,when it comes toreducing emissions in the transportation sector,you’re talking about changing policies related to vehicles and also driver behavior,which involves(牵涉) millions and millions of people—as opposed to changing the way we design and preserve our pavements.That’s just on the order of thousands of people who are working in transportation agencies.” And when it comes to improving our streets and highways,those agencies are where you might say the rubber meets the road.8.How does the author develop paragraph 3?A.By giving eaking classification.C.By listing figures.D.By analyzing causes.9.What does Gregory suggest for hardening roads?A.Mixing fibre with special concrete.B.Changing regular paving materials.C.Creating hi-tech computer models.ing ordinary building materials.10.What is an advantage of the road-hardening system?A.It reduces construction costs.B.It profits transportation agencies.C.It regulates driver behavior.D.It avoids involving too many people.11.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Walk Down Beaches or Sidewalks?B.Hardening Roads Helps Save EnergyC.How to Cut Down Carbon EmissionsD.A System of Hardening RoadsD(河南毕业班高考适应性测试)The yogurt that’s past its sell-by date.The banana in your lunch that turned brown.The leftovers in the fridge that you forgot to eat.For most people,all that food goes right into the garbage can.Eight to ten percent of global greenhouse gas emissions(排放物) are related to food waste,according to a report by t he UN’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.“When you throw away anegg or a sandwich,” says Yvette Cabrera,food waste director at the Natural Resources Defense Council(NRDC),“you’re also throwing away all the resources that went into producing those things.”They include not only all the water,land,and fertilizer(肥料) that went into producing that food,but also the massive amounts of fossil fuels used to power the farms,transport the food,and create the packaging.Then there’s the issue of what happens to food after it’s thrown out.More food ends up in ndfills than any other type of trash.Food rotting in landfills produces methane(甲烷),a greenhouse gas that’s roughly 25 times more powerful at trapping heat in the atmosphere than carbon dioxide,which is produced by burning fossil fuels.Food waste is a difficult problem to solve,though,in part because it happens for different reasons depending on the country.In developing nations,40 percent of food is lost before it ever reaches people’s homes,because many of those countries lack the technology and tools to preserve food.It’s another story in wealthier countries,where most of the food is wasted in people’s kitchens.Americans,for example,throw out a quarter of their groceries each year,on average,according to the NRDC.That’s like going to the grocery store,leaving with four bags of groceries,and then throwing one of them into the garbage before you get home.12.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The problem of food waste.B.The awareness of food saving.C.The necessity of food diversity.D.The ways of food preservation.13.What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.The leftovers in the fridge.B.The packaging materials of products.C.The thrown eggs or sandwiches.D.The resources to produce food.14.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?A.Provide a persuasive eore background information.C.Discuss a more serious consequence.D.Summarize the previous paragraphs.15.In what stage does food waste mainly happen in developed countries?A.Storage.B.Transportation.C.Processing.D.Consumption.Ⅱ.七选五(浙江金丽衢十二校第一次联考)We may befriend more people on social media,but we have fewer real friends—the kind who would help us out in tough times,listen sympathetically no matter what,lend us money,or keep a secret if we share one.1 He is a Cornell University sociologist who surveyed more than 2,000 adults and found that from 1985 to ,the number of truly close friends has dropped even though we’re socializing as much as ever.On average,participants listed2 close friends in his survey. 2 “These are the people you think of as your realfriends,your go-to people if you need something,” Brashears said.Brashears asked people online from a database calledTime-sharing Experiments for the Social Sciences to list the names of people with whom they had discussed “important matters” over the previous six months.48 percent of participants listed one close friend when asked,28 percent listed two and 19 percent listed more.3 He reported the results in the journal SocialNetworks.4 Brashears said his survey can’t tell us conclusively(确定地),but his guess is that while we meet just as many people as we used to,we sort them differently.Does that suggest we’re more isolated in these times when we seem to meet more people online than in person?Social scientists say social media may actually be healthy for us.Keith Hampton from the University of Pennsylvania wrote a report.Hampton wrote in his blog post,“Internet,or social media users h ave more close relationships than other people.They get more overall social support than other people. 5 ”But online contact and personal contact are different.While Hampton reports we know more people because of socialmedia,Brashears reports there are fewer whom we choose to trust with our most intimate worries.A.What’s the reason behind them?B.What’s the meaning of the survey?C.That’s the conclusion made by Matthew Brashears.D.The report reflected issues behind the phenomenon.E.At the same time,a little more than 4 percent didn’t list anyone.pared with 3 in a previous study,the number was down by one point.G.And in particular they report more emotional support and companionship.选修7 Unit1 阅读理解题组——练速度Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。
高考英语(人教)大一轮复习(检测)：第1部分 选修7 Unit 1 Living well 练案 含解析
第一部分选修七Unit 1Ⅰ.完形填空导学号42492673Speaking UpI never looked up when my friends were talking and joking about the retarded (智障的) boy a few tables away.It didn't even cross my mind that he might feel __1.B__ when people whispered about him.So I just let them talk.Then came the day when I learned my little brother Martin's testing for autism (自闭症) came out positive (阳性)．I had never thought about him like that.I broke __2.C__，crying.Everything had just changed.He was no longer a(n) __3.A__ little boy.Over time, I was able to accept his __4.D__ a little more.We had to __5.B__ because Martin needed treatment.So Martin and I both started at a new school.One day, I was standing in the bus line waiting when a “ short ” bus (for the retarded) came and __6.D__ up some kids.The children in the other line started making __7.A__ about the “ retarded ” on that bus and I felt a __8.B__ feeling in my heart.I said quietly that those comments weren't very nice, __9.C__ no one listened.My family moved again.In the new school I got a __10.A__ to speak up pretty soon.That day, in a band class, my teacher __11.D__ our playing to make some comments, “…Guys, we're playing like the kids on the short bus! Come on! ”The entire room was laughing loudly.I felt very __12.A__.Then, I raised my hand.I wasn't sure what I was going to say but I wanted to be heard.The whole class __13.C__ down.My mouth opened and this came out: “ I don't think we should make fun of the short bus, because there are people on that bus who have a lot in common with us and have the same feelings as we do.” I could feel my __14.B__ getting louder.“ So I would __15.B__ it if you didn't make fun of them.”The room was very quiet and everyone stared at me.My teacher __16.A__ for his words and then started the song again.At the end of the class, everyone was giving me strange looks.But I didn't __17.D__，because I knew three things: I had spoken the __18.D__，I had taught everyone something, and while everyone in the classroom was being a follower, I had __19.B__ to take a different path since I wanted to become a __20.C__ and a role model.文章大意：面对嘲笑智障者的同学，你会怎么做。
【名师导学系列】2013年高考英语人教版第一轮精品配套练习-选修7-Unit-1-Living-well
Unit 1 Living well 好好生活核心词汇1．The teacher’s words were a great____________(鼓舞)to him.2．He has a(n)____________(伤残)pension because he lost his legs while he was in the army.3．Please look after my house during my____________(缺席，不在)．4．A few weeks’____________(社区)service can make self-willed teenagers into co-operative and caring members of society.5．This method of measurement is ____________(适合的)for most island waters and coastal areas.6．We are____________(管理，执行)a survey of consumer attitudes towards organic food.7．As we know，the Internet helps people have easy____________(方法，接近)to all kinds of information.8．用ambition的适当形式填空(1)You have to let people know you are____________and waiting for bigger and more rewarding challenges.(2)His ____________was to meet his favourite pop star face to face.9．用benefit的适当形式填空(1)The improvement in sales figures had a____________effect on the company as a whole.(2)The discovery of oil brought many ____________to the town.(3)They are working together to ____________the whole community. 10．用annoy的适当形式填空(1)It really____________me when people expect me to tip as well as pay a service charge in a restaurant.(2)My parents were rather____________that I hadn’t told them about the accident.高频短语1．________________ 换句话说2．________________ 适合3．________________ 切去；省略；停止(做某事)4．________________ 上气不接下气5．________________ 总而言之6．________________ 闲坐着7．________________ 和；也8．________________ 在很多方面9．________________ 取笑10．________________ 不必担心11．________________ (口语)(祝你)一切顺利12．________________ 遇到；经历；会晤重点句式1．Unfortunately，the doctors don’t know ____________，but I am very outgoing and have learned to____________my disability.不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。
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Unit 4Sharing共享核心词汇1．Everyone in the class is expected to ____________(参加)in the discussion，all included.2．Foreign investors are not permitted to____________(购买)land.3．Clothes and blankets have been_____________(分配，分发) among the flood victims.4．I’m afraid that either of them will not agree to this ____________(安排)．5．She often tells her classmates how hard life is at the____________(偏僻的)school. 6．Some old workers enjoy certain____________(特权)，such as company cars and private health care in our company.7．It is hoped that education should be____________(有关的)to children’s needs. 8.In my opinion，these are____________(政治)rather than social matters.9．The desks and chairs are____________，and you can_____________them to the height of the students.The ____________is not difficult to make.(adjust)10．The school-bus was ____________to them by a motor company and they received ____________from other companies as well.(donate)1.高频短语1．________________接到……的信2．________________ 极想；渴望3．________________ 不久前的一天4．________________ 和……有关5．________________ 参与……；参加……6．________________ (使浸水等物)完全变干；干透7．________________ (指河流、井等)干涸8．________________ 在困难中；在危急中9．________________ 完成；穿过10．________________ 伸出11．________________ 说实在的重点句式1．We walked for two and a half hours to get there—first up a mountain to a ridge____________we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.我们走了两个半小时才到了那儿。
先爬到了一座山的山顶，从那儿我们欣赏到了优美的风景，然后又沿着陡峭的山坡到了下面的山谷。
2．But last weekend another teacher，Jenny，and I_________visit a village which is the home of one of the boys，Tombe.但是上个周末，我和另一个老师，珍妮，确实拜访了一个村庄，其中一个男孩汤贝的家就在那里。
3．The gift you give is ________something your loved one keeps ________avoluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助。
4．__________，I doubt whether I’m ____________these boys’ lives at all.说实话，我真有点怀疑，我是否能对这些男孩的生活产生什么影响。
1 .adjust vi.& vt.调整；使适合(回归课本P30)The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust.小屋内很黑，因此眼睛要过好一阵才能适应过来。
[归纳拓展][例句探源]①(牛津P24)It took her a while to adjust to living alone.她过了一段时间才适应独自生活。
②(牛津P24)You will quickly adjust yourself to student life.你将很快适应学生生活。
③This kind of desk can be adjusted to the height you need. Besides，it’s not expensive at all.这种课桌可以调整你需要的高度，况且一点也不贵。
④Just as I tried to make the necessary adjustment to this new situation，Wang Ping appeared.我正努力适应这里的新环境，这时王平出现了。
[即境活用]1．To be honest，it took me more than a month to __________myself__________the new school life.A．adopt；to B．adjust；toC．adapt；into D．suit；for解析：2．(杭州模拟)—Did he say something in the lecture that ________ you?—Not really.Actually I felt sleepy over his speech.A．adjusted to B．attached toC．referred to D．appealed to解析：2 .participate vi.参与；参加(回归课本P30)I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other in their language，even though I could not participate in the conversation.我喜欢听一家人用他们的语言轻声细语地交谈，虽然我无法参与到他们的对话中去。
[归纳拓展][例句探源]①As far as I know，she didn’t participate in the discussion.据我所知，她没有参加讨论。
②(牛津P1450)We encourage students to participate fully in the running of the college.我们鼓励学生全面参与学院的运作。
③All the participants in the debate will have an opportunity to speak.所有参加辩论的人都有机会发言。
[即境活用]3．Students in our school are encouraged to________more activities after class in order to broaden their knowledge.A．attend B．joinC．take part D．participate in解析：4．All of them thought it necessary that he________the meeting.A．attend B．joinC.participate in D．take part in解析：5．—Have you known Dr.Jackson for a long time?—Yes，since she________the Chinese Society.A．has joined B．joinsC．had joined D．joined解析：3 .privilege n．特权；特别优待(回归课本P30)It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe’s family.能与汤贝一家度过一天的时间真是莫大的荣幸。
[归纳拓展]①(牛津P1576)You can enjoy all the benefits and privileges of club membership.你可以享受俱乐部成员的一切福利和优惠。
②(牛津P1576)I hope to have the privilege of working with them again.但愿有幸与他们再度合作。
③We are privileged to have a distinguished guest with us tonight.我们今晚有幸与一位贵宾在一起。
[例句探源][即境活用]6．完成句子(1)在现代社会中不应该把教育看成一种特权，每一个人都有权力接受教育。
Education should not be ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ for everyone has the right to do so.答案：(2)女士们、先生们，我很荣幸的向大家介绍今晚的发言人。
Ladies and gentlemen，I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________introducing our speaker for tonight.答案：4 .donate vt.捐赠；赠送(回归课本P34)Would you like to donate an unusual gift?你愿意捐献一份不平常的礼物吗？[归纳拓展][例句探源]①(朗文P602)There is no risk of getting AIDS when donating blood.献血不会染上艾滋病。