外研版高中英语必修四Module5
外研版必修四 Module 5
外研版必修四Module 5 A Trip Along the Three GorgesNew words1.at the edge of 在…的边缘on the edge of 在…的边缘上The trees are at the edge of the sea. Don’t stand on the edge of the plateform when a train is coming.2.surround vt.围绕，环绕be surrounded by/with 被….所包围The wounded person was surrounded by many people.surrounding adj.周围的sourroundings n.环境3.trade vi.做生意vt.交易，交换n.(U) 贸易Trade sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物trade for sth. 以…交换4.go through 穿越，经历，仔细检查The teacher is going through the students’ homework.My grandma went through a lot in her life.5.forbid vt.禁止Forbid doing sth.禁止做某事forbid sb. to do sth.=forbid sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事The manger forbids smoking in the office. My parents forbid me to drink wine.相同用法的词：allow permit6.spot n.地点，场所，斑点，污点v.认出，发现，点缀On the spot 当场，现场be spotted with满是…斑点He saw the car accident on the spot.7.view n.景色，风景，观点，看法，见解，视野v.看待，考虑，将…看成In my view在我看来，我认为in view of 鉴于，考虑到In view of his condition , I don’t think that he should go.Sentences1.I’m allowed to stick one in only if I have been in one place for more than 24 hours.only if 引导条件状语从句,表真实。
外研版英语 必修四 book4 unit5
Reading & Vocabulary -5. Careful reading 3 Do true or false questions
1. Peter Hessler and his colleague took boats because they could stop at the temples. F 2. The words “two more” in the third paragraph refer to the Wu Gorge and the Xiling Gorge. T 3. The home of Qu Yuan, the 3rd century BC poet, is located on the Daning River. F
4. a change of route detour
5. a floor on a boat deck 6. marks or signs used in writing
Reading & Vocabulary
Do you know the Three Gorges? What are the Three Gorges?
The Qutang Gorge The Wu Gorge The Xiling Gorge
A poem about the Three Gorges
5. When they reached the site of the dam _______ came to look. (a) everyone (b) no one (c) only the foreigners
6. Peter was impressed by the Yangtze River’s sense of ______. (a) power (b) history (c) danger
高中英语必修4Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges 知识点剖析
Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges 知识点剖析单词·巧记·典句·考点n] n.平原plain [pleI【巧记提示】 plain(平原)→pain（痛苦），痛苦的平原。
【经典例句】 They enjoyed themselves on the great plains of Inner Mongolia.他们在内蒙古大草原上玩得非常开心。
【考点聚焦】 1）同根词：plainness n.清楚;明白2)plain作名词“平原”讲时是可数名词。
我的记忆卡由plan构成的词组：in plain English用浅显的英语in plain clothes衣着朴素,着便衣plain sailing十分顺利;一帆风顺cliff [kIf] n.悬崖;峭壁I【巧记提示】 cliff(悬崖)→tiff(小唃)，悬崖上的小唃。
【经典例句】 The tiger fell off the cliff and died.老虎掉下悬崖死了。
【考点聚焦】 1）同根词：cliffy adj.陡峭的2）cliff的复数形式直接在后加s。
以f或fe结尾的名词变复数形式时,大多数单词将f或fe变为v再加es。
knife—knives刀子;half—halves一半;leaf—leaves叶子;wife—wives妻子以f或fe结尾的名词变为复数形式时,直接在后边加s。
如：roofs屋顶;briefs摘要;gulfs海湾;chiefs首领;beliefs信仰;proofs证据;safes保险箱注意：handkerchief（手绢）的复数两种形式都可以。
shore [] n.岸【巧记提示】 shore(岸)→short(短的)，短小的河岸。
【经典例句】 The ship was hugging the shore.靠岸航行。
【考点聚焦】请注意shore,bank,coast,seaside和beach的区别：shore指与海洋、江河水面相接的陆地,即“海岸、湖岸”,强调陆地与水面的衔接,一般前面不加限定词,但the shores of the lake已经有限定关系,所以可以加the,shores可用复数,有时on shore可以表示“在岸上、在陆地上”,与on land有相同的意思,相对于on the sea。
2012版高中英语全程复习方略配套课件：Module5(外研版必修4)
1. 把下面的句子翻译成英语 1)这棵树开满了花。 The tree is heavy with flowers. 2)在操场边有一个小卖部。 There is a small store at the edge of the playground.
2. 完成句子 1) At least (至少)you should tell me your true situation.
The peaks of the Mount Tai could be seen in the distance . 6. 令我们高兴的是, 我们将有七天的假期。
To our delight, we’ll have seven days off .
7. 在轮椅上坐着一位伟大的科学家。 In the wheelchair sits a great scientist . 8. 厨房里满是米饭的味道。 The kitchen is heavy with the smell of rice.
句意：当瀑布进入视野时, 所有的旅行者, 虽然很累, 但是都
活跃起来了。
2. He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself ______ . A. surrounding C. to surround B. surrounded D. to be surrounded
2. Travellers ______ show their documents when they arrive.
It’s the law. A. can B. may C. might D. must
【解析】选D。考查情态动词。根据后一句It’s the law. 可知 此处是强制性的。must表示“命令, 要求”时, 常译为“必须,
外研版高中英语必修4_module_5_课文(精)
高中英语课本必修四重点课文英汉对照高效辅导—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges 三峡之旅In August 1996, Peter Hessler, a young American teacher of English, arrived in the town of Fuling on the Yangtze River.He and a colleague were to spend two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.They were the only foreigners in the town. The first semester finished at the end of January and they had four weeks off f or the Spring Festival.They could go anywhere they wished. They decided to take a boat downstream.We decided to buy tickets for the Jiangyou boat.Our colleagues said, “You shouldn’t go on those ships. They are very crowded. They are mainly for goods and people trading along the river.They don’t stop at the temples and there won’t be any other foreigners.” That sounded fine to me.We just had to show our passports and they let us get on the boat.We left the docks on a beautiful afternoon. The sun was shining brightly as we sailed downstream through a hilly region.Men rode bamboo rafts along the river’s edge and coal boats went past.。
外研版高一英语必修四：Module5Reading课件
Complete the statements about the writer’s journey.
1. Peter and his friend went downstream _____. (a) to see the dam (b) to see the Three gorges (c) to get to Fuling 2. He choose the Jiangyou boat because _____. (a) it was crowded (b) it didn’t stop at temples (c) it didn’t usually carry foreigners. 3. When they started the trip it was ______. (a) sunny (b)cold (c) evening
【巩固练习】
• • • • • • They made a detour to avoid the center of the city. I heard him singing in the classroom just now. Under the tree sits a handsome boy. There are 50 students in our class, most of whom are boys. We should take exercise at least 30 minutes every day. Mr. Green tried many ways to forbid people to park in front of his gate. • Her glasses broken, she couldn`t see the words clearly on the blackboard. • They stood at the edge of the lake, taking photographs of the beautiful sunset.
2021优化方案高考总复习·英语(外研版)：第一部分必修4Module 5知能演练轻松闯关
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．My hometown is surrounded with mountains.I like the ____________(surround) very much.答案：surroundings2．(2022·南昌模拟)The final score of the basketball match was 93 to 94.We were only ____________(narrow) beaten.答案：narrowly3．Children’s ability to adapt to a new environment comes ____________(natural)．It is not a result of many experiences.答案：naturally4．(2022·江苏扬州中学质检)The government insists on ____________(exploit) the west of the nation.答案：exploiting5．(2022·湖南湘潭5月模拟)High school girls in the country were forbidden ____________(wear) long hair at that time，which you may think quite strange.答案：to wear6．A two percent increase in pay is not very much，but ____________ least it’s better than nothing.答案：at7．The girl spotted a beggar ____________(wander) back and forth in front of the hotel as if waiting for someone.答案：wandering8．(2022·山东临沂期中)As the saying goes, “A ________(distance) relative is not as helpful as a near neighbor.”答案：distant9．When Mike was ____________(open) the front door，he couldn’t find his key.So he had to wait for his wife to come back.答案：to open10．When the car was first built，the design was viewed ____________ highly original.答案：asⅡ.阅读理解(2022·潍坊高三模拟)You are going along in a conversation with a friend，and it all seems to be good，but suddenly，you say something and the conversation stops entirely.And you’re thinking “What happened？” You didn’t say anything insulting(污辱的) or mean，you just voiced your opinion.Or so you think...I had lunch the other day with a dear friend.I travel a lot for work，and she used to.I was complaining about the air travel.I said how I would love some day to get into the first class cabin where surely conditions were far better than the economy(经济舱)．My friend said“You know what I used to do? I’d buy my coach_ticket，but then，at the last minute，right before boarding started，I’d go up to the counter agent and ask if there were any first class seats still available.And often，they’d say ‘yes！’and I’d only pay an extra $200 instead of $2，000 and get to fly first.”I immediately retorted with“Oh，that would never happen now.They jam the planes so full，there’s never an available seat to be had.”And with that，the conversation ended—at least that part of it.It was only later that it hit me I had unwisely said no to my friend’s experience of life.I had slammed(砰地关，用劲摔) my reality in her face，as if hers didn’t matter.There are few things worse that we do to our friends than make them feel like they don’t matter.We rarely mean to，yet we do it all the time.It would have been so easy for me to consider her experience in my response：“I never thought of that.I wonder if it would still work，given the general overcrowding.”I would not have thus denied either her experience or mine.And there would have been a continuing basis for conversation，had we wished to do so. Simply put，instead of listening competitively，we need to listen to learn.【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
外研社必修四 module5 a trip along the three gorges dam
At dawn amid colored clouds I left White Emperor City: A thousand miles to Chiang Ling I was there in a day! Chattering monkeys on the cliffs, no end to their bawling. So the light boat slipped past the ten thousand mountains.
What do you know about the Yangtze River?
(1) The Yangtze River is the _____ river in the world. The Three Gorges (a) longest (b) second longest (c) third longest (2) It flows from the Himalayas in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the ______. (a) south (b) north (c) east (3)The world’s biggest dam was opened on the Yangtze River in ________. (a) 2001 (b) 2003 (c) 2005
life along the river
the scenery
the weather
history and legend
Task2 Listen to the passage and pick out the topics mentioned in the passage.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
单词1．surround vt.(使)包围，环绕；围绕归纳拓展(1)surround sb./sth.with sb./sth.使某人(某物)包围某人(某物)be surrounded by/with sth./sb.被某物/某人所包围(2)surrounding adj.(作定语)周围的；附近的surroundings n．(pl.)环境(同environment)in the surrounding area在周围地区例句：They have surrounded the town with troops.他们出动军队包围了该城镇。
He likes to surround himself with beautiful things.他喜欢生活在美丽的环境中。
The house is situated in very pleasant surroundings.那所房子所处的环境很优美。
After the explosion the army sealed off the surrounding area.爆炸发生后军队封锁了周围地区。
【链接训练】①The house________big trees________an old man，who is proud of it.A．surrounded by；belongs toB．surrounded with；belonging toC．is surrounded by；belongs toD．is surrounded with；belong to【解析】surrounded by是过去分词短语作定语，由后面的定语从句可知谓语动词应使用一般现在时，故选A。
【答案】 A②When you move to a new place to live, you have to adapt yourself to the new__________as soon as possible. A．surroundings B．situations C．positions D．livings【解析】考查名词辨析。
surroundings“环境”；situation “境况，处境”；position“位置”；living用作复数时，意为“活着的人”。
句意为：当你搬到一个新的地方去居住，你必须使自己尽快适应新的环境。
根据题意可知答案为A。
【答案】 A2．narrow v．(使变)狭窄；使缩小adj.勉强的；险胜的；窄的归纳拓展(1)narrow down减少，限制，缩小，变窄narrow...to...把……局限在……之内(2)a narrow escape死里逃生，险些遇险narrow majority/victory/defeat微弱多数/险胜/勉强击败(3)narrowly adv.仅仅；勉强地；差一点儿儿narrows n．海峡，江峡；(江、河、湖等的)狭窄处例句：In order to widen the road they had to narrow the pavement.为了拓宽道路只好将人行道弄窄。
They narrowed the search for the missing boy down to a few streets near the church.他们把寻找失踪男孩的范围缩小到教堂附近的几条街。
Peter had a narrow escape from drowning when he fell overboard.彼得从船上掉入水中，险些淹死。
【链接训练】①The gorge (峡谷) ________ 350 feet as the river rushesthrough the twomilehigh mountains.A．narrows B．narrowedC．narrows to D．narrow to【解析】句意为：当河水冲过两米高的山峰时，峡谷窄到了350英尺。
narrow作动词用，意为“使缩小，使变窄”，后跟介词to。
【答案】 C3．forbid vt.(forbade/forbad，forbidden，forbidding)禁止，不许；阻止；使避免发生归纳拓展(1)禁止某人干某事forbid sb. sth.禁止某人某事forbid (doing) sth.禁止干某事(2)forbidden adj. 被禁止的The Forbidden City紫禁城注意：forbid后跟动词时要用动词的ing形式，而“禁止某人做某事”应用forbid sb. to do sth.，有类似用法的还有：allow，advise，permit，encourage等。
例句：His father forbade him to use the dictionary.他父亲不允许他使用那本字典。
They forbid walking in the field.他们不允许在田地里走。
He was forbidden to leave the base as a punishment.作为惩罚，他被禁止离开基地。
【链接训练】①We forbid ______ here.Who has permitted you ____here?A．smoke；smoking B．smoking；to smokeC．smoking；smoking D．to smoke；smoking【解析】第一空考查forbid doing sth.“禁止做某事”这一短语；第二空考查permit sb.to do sth.“允许某人干某事”这一结构。
句意为：我们不许在这儿吸烟，谁允许你在这儿吸烟的？【答案】 B②Many students want to live outside the school，but the1school ________them to do so considering their safety. A．stops B．prevents C．discourages D．forbids【解析】stop/prevent/discourage sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”；forbid sb. to do sth. 意为“禁止某人做某事”。
根据句子结构，可知答案为D。
【答案】 D 4．view n．景色；风景，(尤指)自然美景vt.观察；观看；见解；认为；把……看成是归纳拓展(1)in view of鉴于；考虑到in one's view依照……的见解be in view在视野中come into view看得见have a good/bad/wonderful view of看得见/看不见/看得非常清楚(2)view...as把……看作例句：You’ll have a better view of the pianist if you stand up.你站起来就能更清楚地看到那位钢琴家。
She waited until the whole island was in view and then took a photograph.她一直等到看见整个岛才拍了一张照片。
In view of the weather，we will cancel the outing.因为天气关系，我们将要取消此次出行。
【链接训练】①The school was built on a hill，so we had a very wonderful ________ from the top.A．scene B．sight C．time D．view 【解析】句意为：学校建在山上，因此我们从山顶上可以看到非常美丽的景色。
view“风景”，尤指自然美景，符合题意。
scene“现场；场面”；sight“视力，景象”；time“时间”，均与句意不符。
【答案】 D②The plan was ________ favourably.A．Viewing B．viewed C．to view D．view 【解析】view作动词用时，意为“认为，把……看成是”。
句意为：这项计划被认为是极好的。
【答案】 B短语1．at (the) least至少，最少，无论如何，反正归纳拓展least of all尤其不；最不……的not least相当重要；尤其，特别not in the least (＝not at all)一点儿也不at (the) most至多，不超过(at least的反义词组)例句：He had been dead for at least a fortnight.他死了至少有两星期了。
Nobody need worry，you least of all/least of all you.谁也不必担心，尤其是你。
The film caused a lot of hard feeling，not least among the workers whose lives it described.那影片招致许多人的反感，尤其是工人不满其中对工人生活的描写。
【链接训练】①There is much to do.So I think it requires______twoweeks.A．at last B．at leastC．at most D．not in the least【解析】句意为：有很多工作要做。
所以我想至少需要两周。
at lea st“至少，最少”，符合题意。
at last“最后”；at most“最多，至多”；not in the least“一点也不”。
【答案】 B②—Are you tired after climbing the mountain?—________，on the contrary，I am very excited.A．At least B．At most C．Not in the least D．At last 【解析】句意为：——爬山之后你感觉到累了吗？——一点也不累，相反，我非常兴奋。
not in the least “一点也不”，符合题意。
【答案】 C2．get a kick out of从……中得到乐趣归纳拓展(1)do sth. for kicks为了刺激做……give sb./sth. a kick踢……一脚(2)kick against抱怨；反对kick off(足球)开赛/球kick sth. off踢脱……kick out撵走，开除例句：He gets a good deal of kick out of motorracing.他从赛车中得到极大的乐趣。