一般过去时练习题二(解析

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英语一般过去时练习题含答案含解析

英语一般过去时练习题含答案含解析

英语一般过去时练习题含答案含解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.—How long _____each other before they _____here?—For about a year.A.have they known, come B.did they know, cameC.do they know, come D.had they known, came【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:—他们来这儿之前认识多久了?—大约一年了。

根据句意分析,他们来到这里是过去的事,他们互相了解大约一年的时间肯定发生在来这里之前,发生在过去某一动作之前的动作,应该使用过去完成时。

故D选项正确。

2.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.—I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back.A.have taught B.taught C.had taught D.teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态。

句意:——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。

——我在这里教过3年学。

回来真是太好了。

根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知,“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。

3.When I was in university, I ______ at a loss what to do in the future for a long time.A.had felt B.have felt C.felt D.would feel【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。

句意:当我在大学的时候,我很长一段时间都不知道将来该做什么。

结合上文When I was in university可知是发生在大学时候的事情,故用一般过去时。

故选C。

4.His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concerton the mainland.A.is;held B.was;held C.had been;would hold D.was;had held 【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。

英语一般过去时练习题带答案

英语一般过去时练习题带答案

【英语】一般过去时练习题带答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.—Ann is in hospital.—Oh, really? I know. I go and visit her.A. didn’t; am going toB. don’t; wouldC. don’t; willD. didn,t; will【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:一Ann住院了。

一真的吗?我不知道啊。

我要去看她。

根据句意,“不知道她住院〃是过去的动作,应使用一般过去时;"我要去看她〃是将来要发生的事情,而且是临时决定做的事情,应使用will表将来。

故D正确。

2.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.—I here for three years. It’s great to be back.A. have taughtB. taughtC. had taughtD. teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态。

句意:一一你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。

一一我在这里教过3年学。

回来真是太好了。

根据第一句和It,s great to be back.可推知,“在这里教过3年学〃是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。

3.Mary cleverly met the customer's requirements that you to deal with, so shewon the competition.A.failedB.failC. may failD. must fail【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。

句意:玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求,所以她赢得了比赛。

根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为A。

4.—You seem to be familiar with this city.—I here for three years. It’s so great to be back.A. livedB. had livedC.have livedD.live【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。

(英语)英语一般过去时练习题20篇及解析

(英语)英语一般过去时练习题20篇及解析

(英语)英语一般过去时练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.-Have you finished your homework?-Yes, I have. I it this morning.A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. have finished【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:你完成你的作业了吗?——是的,我完成了。

我今天早晨完成的。

结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。

选C。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。

2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。

——但是她答应了啊。

根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

3.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。

except和besides两者都是“除去”之意,但前者指“但并不包括”,是“排除”之意,后者指“除此之外还有”,是“外加”之意。

举例如下:There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外,另外还有6人。

(一共7人)We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外,我们全回家了。

一般过去时练习题及讲解 2

一般过去时练习题及讲解 2

一般过去时练习题及讲解般过去时最明显的现象就是常由表达过去之时间的副词或副词短语来修饰它(如各例句的斜体字部分)。

这些常用于修饰一般过去时的副词有:yesterday,yesterday morning (afternoon,evening ),just now (刚才),before (以前),then(at that time )(当时),last +时间(如last week,month,year,Monday,… January,… spring,…,etc. ),that +时间(如that day,afternoon,summer,…,etc. ),时间+ ago (如a few minutes ago,two weeks ago,years ago,… etc.)1.Be 动词的一般过去时态.在没有实义动词的句子中使用be动词,am is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were.构成:肯定句:主语+was (were) +表语如:I was late yesterday. (昨天我迟到了。

)否定句:主语+was (were) +not+表语如:We weren't late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到)【注意】:当句中含有系动词was,were时,可直接在其后加not构成否定句。

如:I was on the Interntwhen you called me.当你打电话给我时,我在上网。

→:I was not/wasn't on the Internt when you called me .当你打电话给我时,我不在上网。

疑问句:Was (Were) +主语+表语如:Were you ill yesterday? (你昨天病了吗?)肯定回答:Yes,I was. (是的,我病了。

)否定句:No,I wasn't. (不,我没病。

)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was (were) +主语+表语如:When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的?2.实义动词的一般过去时态(1).直接加ed:work—— worked look——looked ,(2).以不发音e结尾的单词,直接加d:live ——lived hope——hoped use——used,(3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed:study—— studied carry——carried worry——worried,(4)以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加ed:enjoy ——enjoyed play——played(5) 以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed:stop—— stopped plan——planned(6)不规则变化的动词过去式:have---had are---were get---got say---said feel---felt do/does---did is---was go---wentdrink--drank eat--ate bring----brought think----thought buy----bought catch---- caught teach ---- taught sit----sat wear----wore cut----cut sweep----swept sA. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.cost----cost----cost cut----cut----cut put----put----put et----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit shut----shut----shut hurt---hurt----hurt read---read----read 读音/e/lie---lied---lied 说谎lay---laid---laid 放置,下蛋lay--- lain 躺下,位于,平放eg. The hens don’t _______eggs during such cold weather.She _____ her books on the table. ____B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是〔:t〕bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought buy----bought----boughtcatch----caught----caught teach ---- taught ----taught( )1.my father______ill yesterday.a.isn't b.aren't c.wasn't dweren't ( )2.______your parents at home last week﹖a.is b.was c.are d.were ( )3.the twins______in dalian last year.they______here now.a.are; were b.were; are c.was; are d.were; was( )4.______your father at work the day_____yesterday(前天)﹖a.was; before b.is; before c.was; after d.is; after ( )5.—who was on duty last friday﹖—______.a.i am b.i was c.yes, i was d.no, i wasn't ( )6. i cleaned my classroom ___________.a with three hoursb three hours agoc in three hoursd three hours before ( ) 7. i came _______ my house two days ago .a back onb back toc to backd back( ) 8 . ___________? he did some reading at home.a what does your father do yesterday eveningb what does your brother do in the schoolc what did your brother do over the weekend d where did your brother go last sunday ( ) 9. what did you do ________ ? i went to the movies.a next morningb over the weekendc in the weekend d next monday( )10. the koala sleeps _______,but gets up _________.a during the day; at the eveningb at day ;during nightc in the day ;during the eveningd during the day ; at night二、请用正确动词形式填空。

六年级英语一般过去时练习题20题含答案解析

六年级英语一般过去时练习题20题含答案解析

六年级英语一般过去时练习题20题含答案解析1.I ______ a book yesterday.A.readB.readsC.am readingD.will read答案解析:A。

read 的过去式还是read。

yesterday 表明是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,所以选A。

B 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,C 是现在进行时,D 是一般将来时。

2.She ______ shopping last weekend.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案解析:C。

last weekend 是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,go 的过去式是went,所以选C。

A 是一般现在时,B 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,D 是现在分词。

3.We ______ to the park and had a picnic.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案解析:B。

had a picnic 表明是过去的动作,and 连接的两个动词时态要一致,go 的过去式是went,所以选B。

A 是一般现在时,C 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,D 是现在分词。

4.He ______ his homework after school yesterday.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案解析:C。

yesterday 表明是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,do 的过去式是did,所以选C。

A 是一般现在时,B 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,D 是现在分词。

5.They ______ a movie last night.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching答案解析:C。

last night 是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,watch 的过去式是watched,所以选C。

A 是一般现在时,B 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,D 是现在分词。

6.I ______ to bed early yesterday.A.goB.wentD.going答案解析:B。

一般过去时练习题及答案

一般过去时练习题及答案

一般过去时练习题及答案过去时态是英语中最基本的时态之一,表示发生在过去某个时间的动作或状态。

为了帮助大家更好地掌握一般过去时的用法,以下是一些练习题及答案供参考。

练习题一:1. She ___________ (live) in London before she moved to Paris.2. We ___________ (go) to the cinema yesterday evening.3. My brother and I ___________ (visit) our grandparents last weekend.4. He ___________ (not play) football when he was young.5. The train ___________ (leave) the station at 9 o'clock this morning.答案一:1. lived2. went3. visited4. did not play5. left练习题二:1. Sarah ___________ (work) as a nurse in that hospital for five years.2. They ___________ (have) a great time at the party last night.3. I ___________ (see) a movie with my friends yesterday.4. He ___________ (not study) for the test because he already knew the material.5. We ___________ (travel) to New York last summer.答案二:1. worked2. had3. saw4. did not study5. traveled练习题三:1. They ___________ (move) to a new house two months ago.2. I ___________ (meet) my best friend in elementary school yesterday.3. He ___________ (buy) a new car last week.4. We ___________ (not watch) TV last night because the power went out.5. She ___________ (visit) her grandparents every summer.答案三:1. moved2. met3. bought4. did not watch5. visited练习题四:1. He ___________ (eat) dinner at a fancy restaurant last night.2. I ___________ (live) in Canada for two years when I was a child.3. They ___________ (play) soccer in the park yesterday afternoon.4. We _________ (not go) to the beach on our vacation last month.5. She ___________ (clean) her room yesterday morning.答案四:1. ate2. lived3. played4. did not go5. cleaned练习题五:1. The dog ___________ (bark) loudly last night.2. We ___________ (have) a picnic in the park yesterday.3. He ___________ (take) a photo of the beautiful sunset.4. She ___________ (not visit) her grandparents on the weekend.5. They ___________ (meet) for coffee after work.答案五:1. barked2. had3. took4. did not visit5. met以上是一般过去时的练习题及答案,希望能够帮助大家巩固和掌握这一时态的用法。

一般过去时练习题2(有答案)

一般过去时练习题2(有答案)

一般过去时专项练习题选择填空( ) 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home.A. was leftB. has leftC. had leftD. left( ) 2. ______ you _______ me? I thought I ________ you calling me. A. Did, call, heard B. Have, called, heardC. Have, called, have heardD. Were, call, heard( ) 3. _____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t.A. Have, hadB. Did, haveC. Did, hadD. Had, had( ) 4. As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family.A. arrived, writesB. arrived, writtenC. arrived, wroteD. had arrived, write( ) 5. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way.A. lostedB. had lostC. has lostD. lost( ) 6. How long _________ you _______ here?A. did, study inB. have, studyC. have studiedD. has, studied( ) 7. When _________ Lee ________ school this morning?A. had, got toB. did, get toC. did, getD. did, got to( ) 8. Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you.A. didn’t, hearB. haven’t, heardC. didn’t, heardD. hadn’t, heard( ) 9. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday?A. Do ,get upB. Did, get upC. Do, got upD. Did, got up( ) 10.What did you see _________?A. nowB. every dayC. since 1990D. just now( ) 11.He went into the room and _______ the door.A. lockB. lockingC. locksD. locked( ) 12. —What _____ you _______ last week?—I bought a bag.A. did ,buyB. did , boughtC. do, buyD. do, bought( ) 13. —_____ he ____ his lunch?— Yes, he did.A. Have ,hadB. Had, hasC. Did, haveD. Did, had( )14.—Did the thieves _____ into the car?—No, they______.A. fell, didn’tB. fall, didC. jump, didn’tD. jump, did( ) 15. —When did May come back from Hong Kong?—She _____ from Hong Kong last Friday.A. come backB. comes backC. returned backD. came back( ) 16. ____ she _____ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week?A. Did, buyB. Does, buyC. Did, boughtD. Does, buys( ) 17. He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train.A. hurry, in timeB. hurries, on timeC. hurried, in timeD. hurried, at time( ) 18. Where _____ Uncle Sun yesterday?A. wasB. wereC. didD. does( ) 19. —Have you seen him today?—Yes, I ____ him this morning.A. has seenB. seeC. will seeD. saw( ) 20. He ______ worried when he heard the news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did( ) 21. There _____ a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday?A. isB. areC. wasD. were( ) 22. Liu Fengwei _____ three yuan for the lost library book.A. paidB. payC. spentD. lost( ) 23. He ____ in this school in 1958.A. taughtB. has taughtC. teachesD. had taught( ) 24. They _____ tired so they stopped ____ a rest.A. are, haveB. were, haveC. were, to haveD. are, having( ) 25. Yesterday I _____ in bed all day because I had a fever.A. layB. lieC. laidD. lain( ) 26. Hello, Mike. It’s you. I _____ you ______ in Beijing. How long have you been here? A. don’t know, were B. hadn’t known, areC. haven’t known, areD. didn’t know, were( ) 27. As soon as we saw his face, we ___ the news ___ bad.A. knew, wasB. know, wereC. know, wasD. knows, were( ) 28. It was raining hard when he ____ home.A. gotB. getC. getsD. was getting( ) 29. He has taught in this school since he _____ work.A. began toB. begins toC. begun toD. begin to( ) 30. She said her brother ____ in Beijing. He ______ to Japan on business last week.A. wasn’t, w entB. hasn’t, wentC. wasn’t, would goD. would be, went改错题1. How is Jane yesterday?2. He go to school by bus last week.3. He often goes home at 6:00 last month.4. I can fly kites seven years ago.5. Did you saw him just now.6. Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.7. I didn’t my homework yesterday.8. He wait for you three hours ago.9. Who find it just now ?10. What did he last week?用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late.3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.st week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?st year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home?22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?29. I__________(be) tired yesterday.30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.35. He ________ (be) here just now.36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.用括号内动词的正确形式填空(A)Last year Mr. Smith _____ (go ) to China and Japan. He _____ (have) a wonderful time. He _____ (do) a lot of different things and _____ (talk) to a great number of different people. He _____ (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and _____ (visit) a lot of interesting places. When he _____ (go) back to England, he _____ (be) very tired.(B)A week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ (be) in the countryside. At first, the wind _________ (blow) lightly. The leaves ___________ (blow) slightly in the wind. They ________ (fly) their kite happily in the gentle breeze. Suddenly, the wind ________ (become) stronger. The clouds in the sky _______ (move) quickly. Leaves ________ (fall) from trees. The string on Ben’s kite _________ (break). The sky became dark. Kitty and Ben ________ (go ) home immediately. Kitty and Ben ________ (stay) at home. They __________ (watch) TV. The wind became much stronger. It _________ (blow) fiercely. It became a typhoon. Trees_____ (fall) down. Ships and boats __________ (sink) in the big waves. The typhoon _______ (pass) quickly. The wind became gentler. The big clean-up ________ (begin) immediately. Kitty and Ben went outside again.1. D2. B3. B4. C.5. D6. C7. B8. A9. B 10. D11. D 12.A 13.C 14.C 15. D 16.A 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B21. C 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. A1. is-was2. go-went3. goes-went4. can-could5. saw-see6. wasn’t-didn’t7. didn’t-didn’t do8. wait-waited9. find-found 10. did he-did he do1.came2. didn’t go got3. read4. was5. called6.heard7.began8.picked9.didn’t do10.didn’t watch 11. Did go 12.did get got 13. made 14. told 15.was 16. were 17.weren’t18.was 19.moved 20.did come21.have 22.didn’t clean23.Was 24.were 25.was were 26.was had 27.drank 28.Did finish 29.was 30.gained 31.did do 32.left 33.did do 34.bought 35.was 36.didn’t find37.drank 38.Did finish 39.ate40.didn’t give(A) went, had, did, talked, ate, visited, went, was(B) were, blew, blew, flew, became, moved, fell, broke, went, stayed, watched, blew, fell,sank, passed, began。

英语一般过去时练习题20篇及解析

英语一般过去时练习题20篇及解析

英语一般过去时练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer.A. was calledB. is calledC. calledD. calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:老人巴金是一位著名的作家。

谓语动词是was,故此处缺少非谓语动词,call与man是被动关系,故是过去分词用后置定语,故选C。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,注意过去分词的用法。

2.In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:二月,中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X,一款可折叠5G手机。

根据In February,可知陈述过去的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,introduce介绍,其过去式是introduced,故选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态,注意句子涉及一般过去时。

3.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。

except和besides两者都是“除去”之意,但前者指“但并不包括”,是“排除”之意,后者指“除此之外还有”,是“外加”之意。

举例如下:There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外,另外还有6人。

(一共7人)We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外,我们全回家了。

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A.taughtB.has taughtC.had taughtD.has been teaching
【答案】A
【解析】
考查时态。根据when she was abroad and now she is an actress.可知,她在学校教书是发生在过去的事情,现在已经不教了,所以只能选择过去时态。
A.have begun. B.began. C.begin. D.would begin.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:自2010年代初以来,CD的销量急剧下降,当时人们开始享受从互联网下载的音乐。when引导的是定语从句,此处指the early 2010s发生的事,用一般过去时。故选B.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:——我不知道是什么使他成为一个好的英语老师。——他在英国做了两年的志愿者,这对他的工作帮助很大。这里指在过去某段时间内发生过的事,在陈述一件过去的事实,所以用一般过去时态,故答案为D。
11.Sales of CDs have declined dramatically since the early 2010s, when people ______ to enjoy music downloaded from the internet.
A.has saidB.had said
C.saidD.was saying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查一般过去时。——Ted从来没有那么鲁莽过! ——他说了一些他本不应该说的话,但我认为他不是那个意思。由“he didn’t mean that ”可知,说话的动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。故选C项。
17.His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concert
on the mainland.
A.is;heldB.was;heldC.had been;would holdD.was;had heldห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
15.Jessica had intended to go bungee jumping, but on second thoughts, she _____ the plan.
A.was cancelingB.cancels
C.canceledD.has canceled
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
【名师点睛】
时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。这句话的解题关键是That must have been a long trip.说明是对过去事情的推测。
4.Mary cleverly met the customer’s requirements that you ___________ to deal with, so she won the competition.
C.had been blamed D.have been blamed
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水,暴风雨导致几人死亡。根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017,可知用一般过去时。故选A。
3.—That must have been a hard project?
8.—Hello, I have heard you are on holiday.
—That’s not the case. Actually I ______ from my holiday in Athens, where I ______ for a fortnight.
A.returned; stayed B.have returned; stayed
考查动词时态。句意:Jessica本打算去蹦极的,然后她想了想,又取消了该计划。由前半句“had intended to”可知前半句的时态为过去完成时,表示过去的过去,因此后半句为一般过去时,表示“取消计划”这一动作发生在“打算去蹦极”之后。故正确答案为C。
16.Miss Jones _______ music at Bardon School for five years when she was abroad and now she is an actress.
C.be; was operated on
D.was; be operated on
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查insist的用法。句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气。
考点:考查insist的用法
9.When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes.
A.got, had begun B.get, will begin
C.got, had been on D.got, has been on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:当我到达电影院时,电影已经开始了五分钟。for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词,故A和B先排除,而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后,从句用一般过去时态,主句用过去完成时态。故选C。
A.wins B.won
C.has won D.had won
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:在北京电影节上获得“最佳视觉效果奖”的《狼战2》表明中国电影业已经成熟。因为电影获奖发生在过去,用一般过去时。故选B.
7.Hardly ______ when the bus suddenly pulled away.
A.failed B.fail
C.may fail D.must fail
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词时态。句意:玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求,所以她赢得了比赛。根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为A。
5.—You know quite a lot about the fashion show.
一般过去时练习题二(解析
一、单项选择一般过去时
1.I _____ the washing machine. It’s working OK now.
A.was repairingB.repairedC.would repairD.had repaired
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查一般过去时。句意:我修了洗衣机,它现在可以正常工作了。结合句意可知,“修洗衣机”的动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时。故选B项。
2.Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deathson the storm in August, 2017.
A.were blamed B.would be blamed
A.they had got to the bus stopB.they got to the bus stop
C.did they get to the bus stopD.had they got to the bus stop
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意:他们一到站点公共汽车就突然开走了。否定副词hardly放于句首构成倒装句。Hardly + had +主语+done when...did...是固定的句式。故选D。
【点睛】
遇到时态题时首先寻找时间标志词,如果题干中有标志性的时间状语,则往往可以根据时间状语选择相应的时态。如果没有时间状语,则可以根据语境来判断。此题根据前句“你对这次时装表演知道得真多”,可推知Cathy应该是在午饭时介绍过了,所以用过去时。
6.Wolf Warrior 2, which ________ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates China's film industry has come of age.
A.markedB.has markedC.had markedD.was marking
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:上周是中国第六届网络安全周,于9月16日至22日在全国举行。表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态应用一般过去时。故选A。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:他早些时候在上海的演唱会非常成功。这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆举办音乐会。第一空:根据句意可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时;第二空:It was the first time后面的从句谓语动词使用过去完成时。故选D。
18.The past week _____ China's sixth annual Cyber security Week held from Sept 16 to 22 nationwide.
C.will return; stay D.am to return; stay
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:—你好,我听说你在度假。—不是这样的,我已经从雅典度假回来了,我在那里待了两个星期。根据句意可知,我已经回来,所以用现在完成时have returned。根据语境,stay这个动作已经结束,表示过去发生的动作,所以第二空用一般过去时。故B选项正确。
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