(英语)高考英语易错题专题三一般过去时(含解析)

合集下载

(英语)高考英语易错题专题三英语语法填空(含解析)

(英语)高考英语易错题专题三英语语法填空(含解析)

(英语)高考英语易错题专题三英语语法填空(含解析)一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空During the past ten years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been gaining ________ (popular) across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries. Up to now, approximately 100 international agreements ________ (sign) with Chinese government on TCM cooperation. One of the reasons for such a growing trend is probably due to the increase of ________ (science) research into TCM. Since Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist was awarded Nobel Prize for her discovery of the drug qinghaosu, TCM has become even more________(globe) famous. While quite a few ________ (explain) have been given to support TCM theories, it is still faced with the challenge in ________ (prove) to the public that it has certain effects when used in medical treatment. That's to say, it is significant in ________ long run for TCM to team up with Western medicine. Scientists hold the belief ________ using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches ________ being in competition is where the potential for its enormous effects ________(lie) in.【答案】popularity;have been signed;scientific;globally;explanations;proving;the;that;as;lies【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中药在国外逐渐受欢迎的原因,以及现在所面临的问题。

高考一般过去时易错题及解析题库

高考一般过去时易错题及解析题库

高考一般过去时易错题及解析题库一、单项选择一般过去时1.-Late again!Where_____________?-Sorry,I________________ in the heavy traffic,or I would have been here earlier.A.were you;have got stuck B.have you been;have got stuckC.were you;got stuck D.have you been;got stuck【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:——又迟到了?你去哪了?——对不起,我遇上交通拥挤了,否则我就会早点到。

第一空根据语境“又迟到了”可知,已经回来了,所以用现在完成时态,第二空:短语be/get stuck in 被困住,动作发生在过去所以用一般过去式,故选D。

2.122.With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my country ____ rules banning the use of fireworks.A.have B.have had C.are having D.had【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。

句意:在禁止燃放烟花爆竹的情况下,我国近300个城市禁止燃放烟花爆竹。

由时间状语at one point可知是发生在过去的动作,一般过去式,故选D。

点睛:时态是经常考到的知识点,在选择时一定要观察句子的时间状语,和上下语义。

3.--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.--I as a waiter for thre e years, which contribute a lot to my today’s work.A.serve B.have servedC.had served D.served【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

中考英语易错题专题三英语一般过去时(含解析)

中考英语易错题专题三英语一般过去时(含解析)

中考英语易错题专题三英语一般过去时(含解析)一、初中英语一般过去时1.—Sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you ______ me.—It's OK. I don't need it any more.A. lendB. have lentC. will lendD. lent【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,汤姆。

我找不到你借给我的那本书。

——没关系。

我不再需要它了。

根据I don't need it any more可知汤姆现在不再需要那本书,因此借给我那本书应发生在过去,故此处用一般过去时,故选D。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时的用法。

2.— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。

A,go一般现在时。

B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。

D,have gone现在完成时。

据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故用动词的过去式went。

故选B。

【点评】本题考查一般过去时。

以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。

3.The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building.A. was broken down; crashB. broke down; crashC. was broken down; to crashD. broke down; to crash【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:汽车在路上突然加速,失去了控制。

(英语)高考英语易错题专题三一般过去时(含解析)含解析

(英语)高考英语易错题专题三一般过去时(含解析)含解析
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三一般过去时(含解析)含解析
一、单项选择一般过去时
1.---- Have you ever been to Provence which is home to lavender(薰衣草) in Paris?
---- Yes, only once. I ________ there for a week.
A.would findB.had found
C.foundD.has been finding
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:我儿子到书店和图书馆去找教授推荐的那本书的资料,但一无所获。此处表示并列,此空与turned表示并列关系,所以用一般过去时态,故选C。
6.—What about your self-drive trip yesterday?
A.they had got to the bus stopB.they got to the bus stop
C.did they get to the bus stopD.had they got to the bus stop
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意:他们一到站点公共汽车就突然开走了。否定副词hardly放于句首构成倒装句。Hardly + had +主语+done when...did...是固定的句式。故选D。
A.tell. B.have told. C.told. D.was telling.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水——现在墨水泼出来了,我的文件也被弄脏了。此处强调过去发生的事,用一般过去时。故选C.

【英语】一般过去时易错题及解析

【英语】一般过去时易错题及解析
8.—What about your self-drive trip yesterday?
—Tiring! The road was being widened, and we ________ a rough ride.
A.hadB.have
C.would haveD.have had
【答案】A
【解析】
A.have B.have had C.are having D.had
【答案】D
【解析】D考查动词。句意:在禁止燃放烟花爆竹的情况下,我国近300个城市禁止燃放烟花爆竹。由时间状语at one point可知是发生在过去的动作,一般过去式,故选D。
点睛:时态是经常考到的知识点,在选择时一定要观察句子的时间状语,和上下语义。
【英语】一般过去时易错题及解析
一、单项选择一般过去时
1.—How long have you been going to work on foot?
—Since last month when I ________ from a heart attack.
A.recoveredB.have recovered
13.--- Where is your new home now?
--- In the new developed zone. But I ______ downtown for five years.
A.livedB.had lived
C.have livedD.was living
【答案】A
【解析】
A.have livedB.had livedC.was livingD.lived
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态辨析。句意:---你的新家在哪里?---新开发区。但是我在市区住了五年。分析句子可知,“我”目前住在新开发区了,但是在此之前,我在市区住了5年,这里表达的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时。故选D项。

【精品】一般过去时易错题及解析

【精品】一般过去时易错题及解析

【精品】一般过去时易错题及解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.— Have you ever seen that movie?— Yes. When I was in Tokyo. I _______ it three times.A.saw B.had been C.have seen D.would see【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:——你看过那部电影吗?——是的。

我在东京的时候。

我看了三遍。

此处指在东京时发生的事,仅指过去发生的事,与现在无关,所以句子用一般过去时态。

故选A。

2.—Mary will not attend the party tonight.—But she she would!A.has promised B.promisedC.will promise D.promises【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。

——玛丽今晚不参加聚会。

——但是她许诺她将会来。

根据上文Mary will not attend the party tonight.可知,“promise”这一动作发生在过去,主语she与promise是主动关系。

故选B。

3.—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A.changes B.changedC.was changing D.had changed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:——彼得来了吗?——没有,刚才接到一个电话后改变主意了。

根据at the last minute在最后一秒可能发生在过去,故用一般过去时。

故选B。

【点睛】动词的时态一直是热点,需要根据时间状语来进行确定,但本题要根据当时的语境来进行再次确认,才得到答案。

首先看到第一句话Is Peter coming来了吗?可知彼得还没有来,而下句话at the last minute最后一刻,符合一般过去时的用法中的,第一条:一般过去时表示过去某个特定时间发生,并且一下子就完成了的动作(即:非持续性动作)。

(英语)高考英语易错题专题三英语语法填空(含解析)含解析

(英语)高考英语易错题专题三英语语法填空(含解析)含解析

(英语)高考英语易错题专题三英语语法填空(含解析)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________(agriculture)society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods.China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world.China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments.【答案】was established;agricultural;which;Currently;quantities;including;an;while/and;has competed has been competing;development【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,自1978年以来,中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型,在产业结构调整的快速推进下,取得了长足的进步。

高考一般过去时易错题及解析

高考一般过去时易错题及解析

高考一般过去时易错题及解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.Not until the end of the performance ________ the chance to take photos with the respectable actor.A.the audience got B.the audience had gotC.did the audience get D.had the audience got【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句和时态。

句意:直到表演结束,观众们才有机会和这位受人尊重的演员合影。

Not until位于句首时,主句用部分倒装,表演结束提示用一般过去时A、B两项都没有倒装,故选C。

2.--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.--I as a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my today’s work.A.serve B.have servedC.had served D.served【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

根据句意,做服务员是过去发生的事,因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助,用过去式即可,句意:我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。

我当服务员三年,这对我现在的工作很有帮助。

故选D考点:考查时态3.—You’re late again.—Sorry. I ________ to set my alarm clock.A.forget B.will forgetC.forgot D.would forget【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。

上句:你又迟到了。

下句:对不起,我忘了设定闹钟。

根据语境可知,“忘记”是过去的一件事情,所以句子用一般过去时态,故选C。

4.Not until he went through real hardship _____the love we have for our families is important. A.had he realized B.did he realize C.he realized D.he had realized 【答案】B【解析】考查部分倒装句和时态。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
--- In the new developed zone. But I ______ downtown for five years.
A.livedB.had lived
C.have livedD.was living
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:——现在你的新家在哪里?——在新开发区,但是我在城里住了5年。根据句意可知在城里住了5年是过去发生的事情,所以使用一般过去时。本题特别容易选C项,现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响,或者过去发生的事情延续到现在,这两点在本句中都没有显现。故A正确。
10.Sales of CDs have declined dramatically since the early 2010s, when people ______ to enjoy music downloaded from the internet.
A.have begun. B.began. C.begin. D.would begin.
1. so…that…句型中的so位于句首时,句子需倒装。如:
So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch.他害怕得很,动也不敢动。
2.在某些表示祝愿的句型中。如:May you all be happy.愿你们都快乐。
考点:考查部分倒装
---You are always absent-minded in class.
A.am wandering; do; sayB.wandered; had; said
C.wandered; did; sayD.was wandering; did; say
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:----对不起我刚才正在走神呢。你刚才说了什么?
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:他早些时候在上海的演唱会非常成功。这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆举办音乐会。第一空:根据句意可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时;第二空:It was the first time后面的从句谓语动词使用过去完成时。故选D。
5.Jessica had intended to go bungee jumping, but on second thoughts, she _____ the plan.
【点睛】
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。
一、句首为否定或半否定的词语如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way,
not until等时,句子要倒装。如:
1. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案。
2. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.母亲一直到孩子入睡后才离开房间。
4.His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concert
on the mainland.
A.is;heldB.was;heldC.had been;would holdD.was;had held
三、only位于句首,且强调状语时,句子也必须用部分倒装。如:
1. Only in this way, can you learn English well.
2. Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.
四、其他部分倒装的情况。
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三一般过去时(含解析)
一、单项选择一般过去时
1.When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes.
A.got, had begun B.get, will begin
C.got, had been on D.got, has been on
A.have worked B.had worked
C.worked D.have been working
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:在云南期间,这对年轻的夫妻做了一整年的志愿者。根据句意可知他们是在云南期间做志愿者的,使用一般过去时描述过去发生的事情,并没有延续到现在,也没有表现出对现在的影响,故C项正确。
6.—Ted has never been so rude!
—He ______something he shouldn’t have, but I guess he didn’t mean that.
A.has saidB.had said
C.saidD.was saying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:自2010年代初以来,CD的销量急剧下降,当时人们开始享受从互联网下载的音乐。when引导的是定语从句,此处指the early 2010s发生的事,用一般过去时。故选B.
11.Not until recently ____________ the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:当我到达电影院时,电影已经开始了五分钟。for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词,故A和B先排除,而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后,从句用一般过去时态,主句用过去完成时态。故选C。
2.Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deathson the storm in August, 2017.
考查一般过去时。——Ted从来没有那么鲁莽过! ——他说了一些他本不应该说的话,但我认为他不是那个意思。由“he didn’t mean that ”可知,说话的动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。故选C项。
7.—What do you think of the Great Wall of China?
—Splendid! When I was in Beijing, I ________ it twice.
16.—Where was I?
—You ________ you didn’t like your job.
A.had said B.said
C.were saying D.has said
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:——我说到哪里?——你说到你不喜欢你的工作。结合语境可知,下文描述的是过去的刚刚发生的动作,故用过去时态。选B。
----你上课的时候总是走神。第一个空用过去进行时,意思是在对方说话的时候,我正在走神,说明是进行时。因为说话是在刚才,也就是过去,所以要用过去式.;第二个空选择一般过去式,就是问对方,刚才说了什么,只是询问刚才说过的话而已。故选D。
9.--- Where is your new home now?
A.was cancelingB.cancels
C.canceledD.has canceled
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:Jessica本打算去蹦极的,然后她想了想,又取消了该计划。由前半句“had intended to”可知前半句的时态为过去完成时,表示过去的过去,因此后半句为一般过去时,表示“取消计划”这一动作发生在“打算去蹦极”之后。故正确答案为C。
15.Ia letter once a week to my family when I was in my first college year.
A.write B.was writing
C.have written D.wrote
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态。句意:上大学一年级的时候,我每周都会给家人写一封信。根据所给动词was可知表示过去某个时间发生的事,用一般过去时。故选D.
A.were blamed B.would be blamed
C.had been blamed D.have been blamed
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:20根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017,可知用一般过去时。故选A。
Not until位于句首引导的主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。
二、so, neither, nor位于句首时,表示"也"、"也不"的句子要部分倒装。如:
1. Tom can speak French. So can Jack.汤姆会讲法语,杰克也会。
2. If you won’t go, neither will I.你不去,我也不去。
A.had visitedB.visited
C.have visitedD.would visit
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:——你认为中国的长城怎么样?——好极了!在北京的时候我参观过两次。根据“When I was in Beijing”可知,此处用一般过去时,故B项正确。
8.---I’m sorry, my mind _________. What _________ you _________?
相关文档
最新文档