英语阅读新视野Review 11-15 复习第1-5单元
新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案1-5
新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案1-5 Part II key to exercisesSection APre-reading activities11B 2D 3C 4A 5E31 In fact all the pieces of advice mentioned in the interview are very useful. But if I have t choose one as the most useful, I’d choose “keep a balance”. When we were in high school, we spent almost all our time studying. There lacked a balance between social life and academic life in high school. It’s important to keep a balance between life and work because it will give us a sound mind in a sound body. Now we have much more free time, so we can join student organizations or go to different activities.2 Before I left for college my parents did have a talk with me. They told me how important college experience would be in my life. They told me about the opportunities that college education would open up to me. They told me to try to develop more interests and join some student clubs. The most impressive advice they gave me was that I should not only read books about my major; instead, they advised me to read as widely as possible. All these are very valuable pieces of advice.Scripts:Sarah: Hi I’m Sarah. I’m a student advisor at a university. I know the first year of college is always difficult. You have to adapt to a new environment, and learn to do everything on your own. To help make your transition just a little easier, I’m going to interview some senior students on campus let’s see what advice they can give you.Sarah: Hi Jennifer. What do you think is important to a freshman?Jennifer: I think it is very important to go to class regularly. It sounds easy, but oversleeping and missing that 8 o’clock morning class is very common. Try to go to class on time and regularly. You will learn the material in class, get to know the professors, and make friends with your classmates. You will also get important information from the professors about tests and exams.Sarah: Mark, do you agree with Jennifer?Mark: Absolutely. My advice is: Find a good place to study. It may be your dorm room or a corner of the library or a quiet classroom, but find a place that works best for you to get your work done. If you have trouble concentrating in your dorm, you need to find another place.Sarah: Nancy, what is our advice for freshmen?Nancy: “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” My advice is to get involved on campus. A big problem for a lot of new students is that they miss home and they don't have a sense of belonging. The solution is to join a student organization, or a club, or a sports team. You will make new friends, learn new skills, and feel more connected to your school.Sarah: Excellent advice, Nancy. Simon, it seems you have something to say.Simon: Yes, I do. Well, I want to say you should keep a balance. College life is a mixture of social life and academic li fe. Don’t join too many student organizations or go to too many activities. Otherwise, you won’t have enough time to study. Of course, you should not become a book worm. The key is to keep a balance between fun and study.Sarah: They all give very useful tips. But let me add a few more. Take responsibility for yourself and your actions; take advantage of the learning resources on campus; stay healthy and eat right.I hope you will get the most out of your college experience.Reading comprehensionUnderstanding the text11. The parents reminded their children to work hard and achieve the best they could.2. The president calls on the students to make the most of the great resources on campus: to explore new subjects, to meet fascinating people, and to pursue new passions.3. By saying “sample them widely”, the president mean students should try may different courses and try something new to see what it is like.4. If we don’t challenge ourselves, we will not become broadly educated people, and we may not find the passion that will help us shape our future.5. We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we should challenge ourselves and by challenging ourselves, we are more likely to find an interest we don’t know we have, and this interest may help us build a prosperous future.6. W should not worry, and we should learn to face this new part of our life with enthusiasm. College experiences, pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons which will enrich our life.7. The expression Now it is your turn” means that now it is time for you to acquire knowledge and to pass it on.8. The president’s welcoming speech is really impressive. He mentions many important things about college life , the resources available on campus, as well as the opportunities we have and the responsibilities we should take. The speech is very inspiring.Critical thinking1. A university education will play a very important role in my life, and it will benefit me in anumber of ways. In the university I can acquire specialized knowledge about my major, and develop critical thinking and research skills. I will have the opportunities to meet and share ideas withpeople of different minds. I can gain a broader view of the world by meeting people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. And I will start my life journey of self-discovery, self-improvement, andself-fulfillment.2.Yes, absolutely. With a university education, a person will have more freedom and thereforemore choices. This education experience provides unlimited potential. Moreover, a university education provides the means for one to succeed. Not only will a person obtain knowledge and skills essential for his career development, but he will also develop an independent mind and be able to make right decisions on his own.3.I admire those who dropped out of university and yet have made fame for themselves byachieving big goals. Some people use those successful college dropouts as counterexamples to show their belief that a person can succeed even without a university education. Chances are that most people do not have the same mind, talent, determination, or opportunities as Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, and Mark Zuckerberg did; therefore, they might not be able to achieve success without having a university education. In fact, a university education will equip them with the necessary knowledge and skills which will help them to succeed.4.Nowadays education is getting more and more expensive, especially college education. Andthere are people who choose to give up education because of the high cost. But without education, one would not be able to acquire knowledge that an education will offer. In other words, they would be “ignorant”. The result would be that ignorant people will suffer even more or pay even more for being so. It is true that education is expensive, but if you try “ignorance”, the cost would be even higher5.To sample widely and challenge my self, I am going to venture out of my comfort zone and dowhat I have not had the courage to do. For instance, I will make friends with people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. I will take a swimming class and learn how to swim. I wil attend unconventionallectures, join student clubs, and try all kinds of food. Most of all, I will do whatever it takes to make the most of the four years and try to become a well-rounded graduate.Language focusWords in use31 confidence2 explore3 emerged4 assume5 pose6 comprehensive7 resources 8 yield 9 inherited 10 transmitWord building4Words learned new words formed-uncover uncovereasy uneasy load unload-antapply applicant resist resistant account accountant -ifysimple amplify note notify quality qualify class classify51.classified2.assist3.resistant4.uncovered5.uneasy6.qualify7.unloading8.applicants9.simplified10.accountant11.notifiedbanked cloze61 D2 H 3A 4B 5M 6 F 7O 8 I 9 G 10 J Expressions in use71.got by2.make the most of3.in advance4.over time5.reap the benefits of6.all at once7.remind… of8.stand a chance of9.open the door to10.take pleasure insection Breading skills11. A2. A3. C4.B, C, EReading comprehensionUnderstanding the text3.1 The father is happy that his child is going to college and will have new exciting experiences. Meantime, the father feels sad to see the child leave.2. Because it is in college that the child will find out what learning is about.3. The statement “Education is what remains after one has forgotten everything he learned in school” was made by Einstein. It means that the details you have learned or the facts you have remembered are not important. What is really important is the fact that you have learned how to learn and that you have developed a way of thinking and a sense of responsibility.4. the father thinks his child should take courses that will stimulate his interest and improve his intellectual capacity.5. what Steve Jobs meant was that in college, your passion will guide you to learn a lot of new and seemingly unconnected things; but later, those unconnected things will become connected and help you build your life and career.6. the father warns his child not to be upset by low grades. They are only letters and are not important.7. Genuine and sincere people can become our friends.8. The father is eager to see what his child will develop into, and what achievements his child will make in the future.Critical thinking41.I felt somewhat sad when the time came for me to leave my parents for college because I hadto leave them for the first time in my life. I missed all the comforts they provide for me at home. But in the meanwhile, I felt excited about my new experience of living on campus. For me, living on my own was an indication of independence and responsibilities. I was looking forward to this new and exciting leg of my life journey.2.My parents expect me to try my best in all aspects. They said to me when I left home forcollege, “Doing your best does not just mean you have to get straight A’s. it means you should work as hard as you can, develop and flourish socially, and enjoy life fully.” They have very highexpectations of me because they believe in me. They know that I have the motivation and ability to achieve the goals I have set.3..I like to be friends with people who have similar hobbies to mine. If we have similar hobbies,we will have a lot to talk about with each other. I also like to make friends with outgoingpeople because I am very shy.. I only make friends with people who are honest, polite and sincere. I don’t care whether we share similar ho bbies or interests or not. As long as he/she is a nice person, I’ll be happy to be friends with him/her.4.Actually, I think almost all courses can stimulate our intellectual capacity. To some people,courses that require them to solve problems, such as math, physics, and enginerring, can enhance their intellectual capacity. But to other people their intellectual capacity can be developed more by courses like music, philosophy, or literature, because they have to use their brainpower to think and seek answers since there are no right or wrong answers to many questions in these fields. Personally, I think learning something new will definitely stimulate my intellectual capacity, so I’m going to take some courses both in arts and science.5.When I was a kid, my parents had to word away from home, so I had to stay with my relativesfor four years without my parents being around. As a result, I have learned to be very adaptable. Now, I an study and live in different environments. Being able to adapt is thus one of my dots.Language focus51.stimulate2.potential3.cultivate4.instinct5.confident6.assured7.curiosity8.participate9.approach10.capacity expressions in use 61.into2.like3.to4.up5.to6.up7.off8.insentence structure 71.Some people have pets and regard them as friends while other people dislike pets and thinkthey may cause diseases.\2.Jerry is very bold and likes taking risks while his brother is extremely careful and thinks thingsthrough before doing anything.3.Beijing is a busy city with a large population while my hometown is very quiet with a smallpopulation.81.It is Sam that/who thinks that the greatest achievement of last century was the landing ofmankind on the moon.2.It was during my undergraduate studies that I found out what my passion was.3.It is the curiosity and creativity of children that causes many educators to believe thatteaching should stimulate children’s interest in learning.Collocation91.make2.make3.do4.make5.make6.do7.do8.do新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案U2Part II key to exercisesSection APre-reading activities2．1. I am very close to my parents. In fact, we are like friends. I never keep a secret from them. When I have problems, I ask them for their advice. They give me directions about life. I like this relationship with my parents, and I think this is what parent-child relationship should be like.2. if I were not very close to my parents, I would do the following to improve our relationship:. find out where the problem is and talk to my parents about it;. do something that makes them happy;. call them often when I am away from home;. keep them informed of what I am doing;. be open and willing to communicate.Reading comprehensionUnderstanding the text1.The daughter bought a large and expensive vehicle probably because her mother advised herto buy a practical and gas-efficient car. The daughter did this on purpose because at this age, she was being rebellious.2.The mother wants to show that although her daughter tries to show she is an adult, actuallyshe is not.3.The mother is hap that their daughter is dependent now, but on the other hand, she feelsdoubtful whether her daughter could take good care of herself.4.The mother wants to show that her daughter is not ready t e an adult yet.5.The mothe r puts her daughter’s books onto a single shelf to deal with later.6.The mother finds an envelope with items such as old family photographs, letters, greetingcards, and love notes they gave their daughter and sees the words “DO NOT THROW AWAY”marked on the envelope. Her attitude then changes.7.At first the mother decides to throw some of the items away and donate the rest to charity.After she sees the brown envelope, she changes her mind and puts the back in place.8.Because the mother knows that the sweet childhood memories will bring her daughter back.Critical thinking1.If I were the daughter, I would be very much touched when I read the article. I would call mymom to say sorry for acting rebelliously and would tell her how much I love her. Probably I would return home as soon as I can.2.I don’t think it is wise to refuse parents’advice or even do the opposite without a goodreason. Your parents care about you more than anybody else and always want to share their experience with you. If you follow their advice, you can at least learn from their experience and avoid making some silly mistakes if you don’t take their advice, you may still get experience-but in a hard way. Besides, your parents may directly point out our weaknesses that your peers w ouldn’t. so, listening to your parents’ advice can make you smarter and help you grow mature.3.Good communication will, in my view, help build a good relationship the following are myways to strengthen communication with my parents:. visit them whenever possible;. invite them to see what I am doing at college;. teach them to use new communication tools, such as WeChat and Skype, so that they can communicate with me wherever I am;. try to look at things from their perspectives; and. share with them my feelings, problems or ambitions.4.Although there is no standard pattern for a good parent-child relationship , some common。
新视野英语五个单元课文翻译
新视野英语五个单元课文翻译很快又到期末考试了，同学们复习得怎么样了？接下来店铺为你带来新视野英语五个单元课文翻译，希望对你有帮助。
第一单元友谊Reading安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。
她和她的家人躲藏了两年之后才被发现。
在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。
她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。
我要把这本日记当作我的朋友，我要把我这个朋友称作基蒂”。
现在，来看看安妮在藏身处躲了一年多之后的那种心情吧。
1944年6月15日星期四亲爱的基蒂：我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。
自从我来到这里，这一切都变了。
……比方说，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。
但是因为月光太亮了，我不敢打开窗户。
还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。
我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。
漆黑的夜晚，风吹雨打，雷电交加，我全然被这种力量镇住了。
这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……你的安妮Using LanguageReading, listening and writing亲爱的王小姐：我同班上的同学有件麻烦事。
我跟我们班里的一位男同学一直相处很好，我们常常一起做家庭作业，而且很乐意相互帮助。
我们成了非常好的朋友。
可是，其他同学却开始在背后议论起来，他们说我和这位男同学在谈恋爱，这使我很生气。
我不想中断这段友谊，但是我又讨厌人家背后说闲话。
我该怎么办呢？莉萨Reading and writing尊敬的编辑：我是苏州高中的一名学生。
新视野第二册unit1-5
Unit OneSection A Text AThe First McDonald's Restaurant1. Even though the first McDonald's restaurant sold only hamburgers and French fries, it still became a cultural symbol. Now, in the Southern California city of Downey, people are trying to save the first McDonald's restaurant in history. McDonald's, though, says the building should be torn down.2. Built in 1953, the restaurant in Downey, California, is the oldest of all the Golden Arches in America, and has the earliest McDonald's building design.3. Many people have good memories of that old McDonald's. These people are angry that the building is now in danger of being destroyed, along with their memories.4. McDonald's explains that the building was damaged in an earthquake, and therefore needs to be torn down. Many people in the town of Downey don't agree with this line of thinking, though.5. One woman says, "I think it's terrible. They are using the earthquake as an excuse. It's a big lie."6. Another Downey resident remarks, "I am so upset. They don't respect the public at all. They haven't even tried. They could do some small repairs and make it a good restaurant again."7. McDonald's managers say the restaurant is losing money at that location. There is no room for a drive-thru window, or for seating inside. After the earthquake, they say it was impossible to fix. The managers want to build a copy of this building at another location instead.8. Building inspectors, on the other hand, say that the structure can be repaired, but that it will be expensive. Many people say that McDonald's can certainly afford to pay that amount. Some think that McDonald's real reason for wanting to close down the restaurant has nothing to do with money.9. Modern McDonald's restaurants often have a sign claiming that a man named Ray Kroc opened the first McDonald's restaurant in Illinois in 1955. The truth, however, is that Mr. Kroc actually learned the fast food business from Dick and Mac McDonald in Downey. Later, Mr. Kroc bought their restaurants. Thus, many people in Downey think McDonald's is trying to change history, though the company denies this.10. To local historians, this explanation makes total sense. One historian said, "We should not rewrite the past. Ray Kroc did not invent McDonald's. The McDonald brothers did."11.These days, a group of historians want the building to be added to the National Register of Historic Places so that the city of Downey will be able to stop McDonald's from tearing the building down. The McDonald's managers are very angry, and have abandoned the structure.12. Everyone hopes that the McDonald's managers and the people of Downey will soon find peace. The building is still there, but boards cover the windows. Even so, people drive by to remember their McDonald's, taking pictures of a moment in history before it gets taken away. Read the questions and complete the answers according to the text.1. Where and when was the first McDonald’s built?2. Why does McDonald’s want to tear down the restaurant?3. Why do some people want to save the first McDonald’s?4. According to the local historians, what is McDonald’s real purpose to tear down the restaurant?5. What is the author’s purpose of writing this article?Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. There are more words in the list than you need.damage deny public inspect actually location structure claim register amount 1.Bees communicate by dancing: for example, they do a kind of dance to tell other bees about the _________ of flowers.2.It was said that Nancy was going to marry a rich Englishman, but she ________ it.3.We need a huge __________ of money to build a new high school for the children in this area.4. Since you broke the window, you should pay for the ___________.5. People who fish and sail sometimes _____to have seen strange animals in the sea.6.He looks young, but _________ he is much the elder of the two.7. The guard walked through the train __________ everyone’s ti cket.8.The New smart _________ could be very expensive to build. However, they would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes.Fill in the each f the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb.1.People who smoke are ______ danger of developing lung disease from heavy smoking.2.The matter has nothing to do _____ him; he was just doing his job.3. If you are interested in this line ______ thinking, please read this book for more details.4. We should try our best to stop young people _______ smoking.5. The factory closed _______ and she lost her job.6.These books are for reading in the library, and may not be taken ______ .7. I definitely agree _______ you that young girls shouldn‘t wear that much makeup(化妆品).8. They’re tearing ________ these old houses to put up a new office building.Unit OneSection B Text BDisney Mirrors American Culture1. Last fall, the Walt Disney company did something rare: it admitted defeat in its fight to builda history theme park in Virginia. The park was going to be called “Disney’s America”.2. Some people might be wondering,however, if Disney lost the battle but won the war, as it seems is living in Disney’s America these days.3. With its purchase of Capital cities/ABC st month, the company founded by Walter Elias Disney in 1923 deepened its claim on American culture. In fact, it would be hard to find another company so widely respected—even loved—by Americans.4. Americans rushed out to see Disney films, and then replay them—on videotapes; they read Disney books to their children; they watch Disney shows on Disney TV; they make trips to Disneyland and Disney world, where they stay in Disney hotel and eat Disney food;Americans buy Disney products at Disney stores, and listen to Disney records of Disney songs.5. The world of Disney is becoming anything but small.6. All this makes some people more than a little upset. Harold Bloom, a professor at Yale University, provides an examination of the cultural history of Western society.7. “At the end of this road lies cultural uniformity of the worst kind. Its just terrible.”8. This is becoming a popular opinion in universities around the world.9.“Disney products,” said Paul Fussell, a professor of English at the University of Pe nnsylvania, “have always seemed to me seriously sub-adult.10. Those who oppose Disney (and there are many) see its films and by-products as sexist,racist and as simpler, cheered-up accounts of American history and folklore.11. “There’s a kind of protection at work here,” said Henry Giroux, a professor at Penn State University. Like all those opposed to Disney, he can list, in detail, Disney’s many crimes against culture: he is very angry, for example, about the treatment of American Indians in Pocahontas.12. “I mean, the entire history of what happened to the Indians, which some people would call the murder of their people, is sort of played out as a love story,” he said angrily.13. Giroux said he believes that Disney has become a basic educator of America’s children, most of whom will be able to perform every word of the Lion King long before they even learn US President Abraham Lincoln’s historic Gettysburg Address.14. However, even the most strongly opposed are quick to note that Disney has many positive values–cheerfulness, good –hearted fun, and a tradition of artistic quality–that help explain its success. Critical or not, most of those who oppose the company are Disney customers themselves. Choose the best answer for the following questions1.What rare thing did the Walt Disney company do last autumn?A. It planned to build a history theme park in Virginia.B. It admitted that their plan to build another park failed.C. It bought a big company.D. It claimed to be the mirror of American culture.2.People are influenced by Disney in many ways. Which of the following is not mentioned in the text ?A. People eat Disney food.B. People love to see Disney films.C. People listen to Disney songs on Radio Disney.D. People visit Disneyland and Disney World.3. According to Professor Bloom, what will happen if people continue to be influenced by Disney in such a way?A. Children can learn a lot before they go to school.B. People will have many different forms of entertainment.C. People will find themselves in the same culture all over—Disney’s culture.D. People will become sexist or racist.4. According to the text, what is wrong with Disney films?A. Some films are love stories and are not good for children.B. Some films are not good in quality.C. Some films are too cheerful to be true.D. Some films are not true to the history.5. What is the main idea of the text?A.Walt Disney Company is a successful company.B. Disney is the symbol of American culture, though some people don’t like it.C. Disney is not good because it gives false accounts in its films.D. Disney is good because it brings people fun.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. there’re more words in the list than you need.critical defeat uniform oppose admit value treat provide purchase murder1.Among the decision that most people make,____ a house is perhaps the biggest one.2. Don’t be ________ about him; he is a beginner.3. Their basketball team had bad luck yesterday: it was their third __ in four matches.4. It is human nature to be _________ to change because it requires us to cross into the unknown.5. His works mirrored such positive ________as cheerfulness and kindness.6. We must always try to ________ the highest level of service to our customs.7. The teacher was very popular among the students because he ________ them as his own children.8. When I asked the students if they’d like to have the lesson near the lake, I got a ______answer: “Yes!”.Fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb.1. The sick child fell into sleep soon after he took the medicine– obviously the medicine was ___ work.2. The story about the country teacher and her 18 students was played ____ and soon the film became very popular.3. He has made several business trips ___ New York so far.4. The fire fighters rushed ____ of the building just before it burnt down.5. More and more trees are being cut down, and it’s time fo r us to stop this crime _______ nature.6. Tom’s uncle suddenly came back from the U.S and made a claim _____ the house Tom is now living in.7. Mr. Thomson is strongly opposed ____ the idea of building a power station near the town.8. I have heard that you are going to build a new school. Could you tell me the plan ___ detail? Unit TwoSection A Text AOur changing Lifestyle: Trends and Fads1. These days, lifestyles have a tendency to change so fast. It is more than just clothing and hairstyle that are in style one year and out of date the next; it’s a whole way of living.2. One year, people wear hats and blue jeans;they drink white wine and eat at Japanese restaurants: for exercise they run several miles a day. The next year, however, everything has changed: women wear long skirts; people drink expensive water from France, and eat at Italian restaurant: everyone seems to be exercising at health clubs.3. Almost nothing in modern life gets away from the influence of fashion: food, music, exercise , books, language , movies, furniture, and even names go in out of fashion. The interests that people follow can change very quickly.4. In the United States, even people can be “in”or “out”. American enjoy following the lives of famous people: actors, sports heroes, well-known artists, politicians and the like.But Americans also pay a lot of attention to people who have no special ability at all. In 1981, for example, an unknown elderly woman appeared in a TV advertisement in which she looked at very small hamburger and complained lou dly, “Where’s the beef?” These three words made her famous. Suddenly she appeared in magazines and newspapers, and on TV shows. She was immediately popular. She was “in”. However, this kind of fame does not last long. Such people are famous for a very shor t time–they are fads.5. What causes such fads come and go ? Although clothing designers influence fads in fashion because they want to make money, this desire for money doesn't explain fads in other areas, such as language. For example, why have teenagers in the past twenty-five years used– at different times–the words groovy or awesome in conversation instead of simply saying wonderful ? According to an expert in popular culture, people who follow fads are not foolish or vain; they simply want to be part of something new and creative.6. Fads are not limited to the United States, however. Fads are common in any country that hasa strong economy (e.g. Britain, Japan, and Germany). However, in the United States, there is an additional reason for fads: most Americans seems to feel that something is wrong if there isn’t frequent change in their lives.7. It’s sometimes difficult to see the difference between a fad and a trend. A fad lasts a very short time and is not very important. A social trend, however, survives a long time and becomes a true part of modern culture. The use of personal computers, for example, is a trend; a fad, on the other hand, could be the use of certain types of computer games.8. Who knows what changes in lifestyle will happen next?Read the questions and complete the answers according to the text.1. Fads are common in the United States because______.A.Americans are foolish and vainB.there are many teenagers thereC.Americans want to see changes in their livesD.Americans are easily influenced by people from other countries.2. The difference between a fad and a trend is that______.A.a fad lasts longerB. a fad is more importantC. a trend lasts longerD.a trend will never change3. The elderly woman in the TV advertisement became popular, and this example shows that_____.A.Americans like old people as well young peopleB.Americans sometimes like to follow the lives of ordinary peopleC.Americans enjoys following the lives of famous peopleD.Americans pay a lot of attention to people with special abilities.4. The desire for money cannot explain fads in ___.nguageB.fashionC.furnitureD.food.5. According to the text, fads are common in any country that______.A.has a long historyB.is in the WestC.is famous for its fashion designD.is developed.Complete the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Fill in each blank with one word only. Use the words from the word list of Text A in this unit.1.I’m going to sell the house, together with the f_________.2.You had a traffic accident, s o you’ll have to ap_________ in court.3.there is an ad___________ for our new product in the local newspaper.4.I de____ nothing other than to be left in peace. So just go away.5. It is f_____ to spend money on something you don’t use.6. We should try hard to develop tourism(旅游业). Tourism cr_____ jobs for local people.7. The development of the world’s e_______ will bring about many new problems.8. Mother will need ad_______ help to do the work since she is not in good health.Fill in the each f the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb.1. Unfortunately, the hat I had just bought was no longer______ fashion.2. You ought to pay more attention _____ the quality of these goods.3. I want to complain ______ the food and the service in this restaurant.4. The trend at the moment is _______ a more natural and less made-up look.5. I will meet Mr. Smith _______ the book club at 10 o’clock.6. We have invited an expert ______ this area to give us a speech. .7. I have a strong desire _______ fresh air after staying in the small room for several hours.8. His knowledge is only limited ________ what is taught in class.Unit ThreeSection A Text AMy First Job1. My first real long-term job, though, was at a local diner called Mel’s Place. I worked there for seven years and learned so many lessons, especially from a fellow waitress. Helen was in her 60s, had red hair, and tons of self-respect—something I was really lacking. I looked up to Helen because she was doing what she loved—serving people—and nobody did it better. She made every-one smile and feel good, customers and felloe-workers alike.2. I also learned how important it is to take pride in life’s little achievements: when I helped out in the kitchen, for example, nothing made me feel better than preparing the eggs and serving them just the way the customers wanted.3. Being a waitress really changed my life. One of my regular customers, Fred Hasbrook, a salesman, always ate the same thing every day. As soon as I saw him walking towards the diner, I would put his order in without him even needing to ask.4. Thanks to the confidence I picked up from Helen, I dreamed of having my own restaurant one day. Unfortunately, when I called my parents to ask the m to lend me the money, they said, “We just don’t have it.”5. The next day, Fred saw me and asked, “What’s wrong, Sunshine? You’re not smiling today.” I shared my dream with him and said, “Fred, I know I could do so much more if somebody would just ha ve faith in me.”6. He walked over to some of the other regulars at the diner, and then gave me $ 50,000 the very next day—along with a note that I still have. It reads, “Good people with a dream should have the opportunity to make it come true.”7. I quickly went to a bank, where the money was invested for me. In the meantime, I continued working at the diner, making plans for the restaurant I would one day open. Sadly, themoney was not invested well, and I lost it all.8. At that time, I found myself thinking about what it would be like to be a stockbroker, and decided to apply for a job at the bank. Even though I had no experience, I was hired and ended up doing quite well. Eventually, I even paid Fred and my customers back the $50,000, plus 14 percent annual interests. Five years later, I was able to open my own firm.9. Recently, I received a thank-you note from Fred that will forever be printed on my heart. He had been sick, and wrote that money I sent him had helped to cover his mounting medical bills. His letter read, “I’m so glad I invested in you.”10. I’m so glad I had that first job.Read the questions and complete the answers according to the text.1. What made the author happy when she helped out in the kitchen?2. Why would the author put Fred Hasbrook’s order in without him even needing to ask?3. Why did some of the regular customers agree to lend her $50,000?4. Did the author open her own restaurant with the $50,000?5. What did she do after all the money was lost?6. Why did Fr ed write “I’m so glad I invested in you” in his letter?Complete each of the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Fill in the each blank with one word only. You will use words from the word list of Text A in this unit.1. Life is an endless journey (旅程) toward personal ach _________.2. We just s ____ fast food. If you want something special, please go to another restaurant.3. If you want him to l_____you the money, you have to prove that you will be able to give it back.4. How the situation will ev________ work out, only time can tell.5. It cost me one pound, p_____10 pence to have the letter posted.6. His an_____ income (收入) is $36,000; that is, he earns $3,000 a month.7. You can’t expect your parents to support you for_____.8. He found he had not brought money with him when he was about to pay the b___.Fill in the each f the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb.1. Mrs. Johnson takes pride ______ her daughter, who came first in the race.2. Thanks _____ our medical knowledge, this terrible disease is much less common now.3. You can pick ______ some useful ideas through talking with your teachers.4. I wouldn’t dream_____ marrying someone I hadn’t lived with.5. Will you apply____ the job by letter or in person?6. If you are too busy, just call me to help ______ .7. He refuses to invest ____ companies without a good social record.8. I’m afraid you’ll have to wait a while for the meeting to begin. ___ the meantime, you may go over your speech again.Unit ThreeSection A Text AThe Great TV Turn-off1. My mother gave me the bad news on Monday morning.2. “No television this week, Teddy,” she said with a smile, “We’re taking part in the library’s Great TV Turn-off.”3. “We’re what?” I asked. I was not impressed.4. “It’s an experiment,” my mother said,“to see what families do when there’s no TV to watch. We’re all supposed to keep a diary of what it’s like to go without TV for a week.”5. “Couldn’t we do some other kind of experiment? I’d rather find out how long I can take being at the dentist’s, as long as I can watch TV while I’m there.”6. “Sorry, Ted,” my mother said. “The librarians are very interested in the results of this project.”7. I watched sadly as my mother put a sign on the TV that warned, “DO NOT W ATCH THIS TV IF YOU V ALUE YOUR LIFE.”8. I valued my life plenty, so I don’t touch the TV when I came home from school that day.9. That night, I went to bed early and opened the diary my mother had given me to write in. What else was there to do?10.Monday: I’m drawing a blank! This just seems cruel.11.There wasn’t a whole lot to write in my diary the next day either, but I did it anyway.12. Tuesday: Got tired of staring at DO NOT W ATCH TV sign. Went outside. Found some old boards and built a house with Dan and Ray. After supper, I cleaned my room without being asked. I must be going mad.13. By Wednesday, I was in the habit of writing in my diary.14. Wednesday: Blew the dust off some old games on the shelf. Invited Dan and Ray to come over and play them.15. Thursday: I got around to working on a painting I had been neglecting. It’s actually starting to look pretty good.16.Friday: Broke down and walked downtown to that place---the library. Checked out two mysteries.17. Saturday: I don’t think I can handle this any longer! Tell me, what is there to do on a Saturday morning besides watching TV?te Saturday: Finally found something to do---cleaned out my room. My mother said it was okay to set up a yard sale outside. I sold almost all of my old things!19. Sunday: Took the money from the yard sale downtown. Bought two model planes and two mysteries. Later, I helped my mother make a chocolate cake, and ate some while reading the mysteries.20. Monday: Your faithful diary—writer has amazed himself! My mother just reminded me that this is the end of the Great TV Turn-off. I don’t think I’ll turn on the TV today, though---I’ve got this mystery I want to finish reading.21. Maybe the Great TV Turn-off has changed me. I might watch TV tomorrow--- or I might not. I might just find something better to do.Read the questions and complete the answers according to the text.1. What is the Great TV Turn-off?It is a project done by the library to see ________________________ .2. How did Teddy like the idea at first?He________________________ . That’s why he said, “I was not impressed.”3. How did Teddy feel for the first three days?He felt ____________ .4. What did Teddy do in the last four days of the project?He ________________ on Thursday, ___________________ on Friday,set up______________ on Saturday, and helped his mother__________ on Sunday.5. What did he come to realize after the Great TV Turn-off was over?He came to realize that other than to watch TV,_________________________________Complete the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Fill in each blank with one word only. Use the words from the word list of Text A in this unit.1. It is not what you say but what you do that _________ people most.2. Did you keep a _____ while you were traveling in Europe?3. Their_______ to build a big factory near the village failed because the local people were strongly against it.4. His boss ______ him that if he was late again, he would lose his job.5. He has no language talent at all, so learning English is a ____ thing to him.6. As we are developing our economy, we should not ______ protecting the environment.7. He’ll never make a good teacher, as he doesn’t know how to ______ children.8. His old dog is very ______ to him because it always follows him wherever he goes.Fill in the each f the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb.1. Going ______ sleep for a long time makes me feel tired.2. Our math teacher is very nice, as he never seems tired ___ answering our questions at any time and at any place.3. After he lost his job, he was ____ the habit of drinking.4. Last night the storm was so heavy that the roof of the small house was blown ____.5. When he heard his mother had died an hour before, he broke _______ and cried in front of his own children.6. I checked___ two mysteries from the library for my son, and he finished reading them in two days!7. Every Friday afternoon, John will clean ___ his own office so that it will look nice and clean when he comes back to work on Monday.8. If you let work take up too much of your time, then you will never get around __ showing the people you love how much you care for them.Unit FiveSection A Text AFather Dearest1. My father and I were watching a video in which my two-year-old nephew, Cameron, ran into view with a spoon sticking out of his mouth. “He’ll trip, and that spoon will go right into his throat,” my father said with worry.2. Like most parents, Dad has always tried to protect his children. As a doctor, too, he is especially conscious of the many dangers surrounding us.3. I remember having dinner at a friend’s house once, and being surprised that nobody said a word about food poisoning. At ho me, “Did you wash your hands?” was spoken at every single meal.4. Restaurants, Dad warned, presented many risks–from careless waiters who might drop hot coffee onto your head, to employees who didn’t wash their hands.5. Fashion, too, could be dangerous, according to my father. A few years ago, he took away my coat because he said I hadn’t had it made right. When I asked him about it, Dad put the coat on to show me how serious the problem was.6. “Look—it’s too long, even on me. And this material is so heavy that it would pull you down.”7. “I have never heard of anyone being injured by too heavy a coat.”8. “Do you want to be the first? Just cut it off here,” he said, drawing his hand across his knees.9. Fashion was only one of the many dangers from which we had to guard ourselves. To this day, when I walk within yards of tree branches, I pause and hear Dad’s voice: “Watch your eyes!”10. Of course, as children, we did not always listen to Dad. We had our broken bones, car accidents, and illnesses — some of which might have been avoided if we had followed his advice.11. When my brothers and sisters and I talk about the old days, we recall Dad’s telling us not to jump too hard and high while playing sports because of the possibility of backbone injury, and the driving directions he gave us with as few left turns as possible. Now, we find ourselves giving similar warnings: we phone my younger brother to tell him that we read about someone dying from poisoning, or my younger sister to warn her about the high lead content of certain window coverings.12. Now, too, Dad has a new generation to guide. His grandchildren have caught on quickly, knowing to shake their fingers and say, “That’s dangerous!” at the sight of cleaning products. “That’s too big a bite —be careful,” three-year-old Margaret tells her two-year-old sister at the holiday dinner table. As everyone is leaving, we all laugh when my niece says good-bye to Dad: “Be careful, Poppa!”13. After each weekend visit at my parents’ home, I h ave my father dropped me off at the quiet train station for my trip back to Manhattan. As I wait, I can see his car in the parking lot; I know that he is watching to see that I board safely.14. When I am seated, I watch him drive off, wanting, as I do more and more often now, to protect him from the world’s sharpest edges, the way he always tried to protect us. I wish I could give him the reassurance his worrying and caring have given me.15. As the train pulls away, I say quietly, “Be careful, Dad.”Read the questions and complete the answers according to the text.1. This text is mainly about a ______.A.father’s interestsB.father’s love towards his childrenC.father’s life-styleD.father’s achievements in life2. The author was surprised when having dinner at his friend’s house because______.A.nobody spoke at the dinner tableB.nobody asked him whether he had washed his handsC.nobody washed their hands before dinnerD.nobody reminded him of the possibility of food poisoning3. The author’s coat was not rig ht because_____.A.it was too long and heavyB.it was too old-fashionedC.it was not warm enoughD.it was made from material of poor quality。
新视野大学英语第三版一至五单元课后三五七题(原题加翻译加答案)
Unit11 Most cities in the country have introduced "Clean Air Zones" whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.1全国大多数城市都设立了“清洁空气区”，工厂和家庭只允许燃烧无烟燃料。
2 He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort. 他知道追求社会地位会消耗他大量的时间和精力。
3 The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.医生们束手无策，因为迄今为止还没有发现抑制疾病传播的药物。
4 We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.我们看到许多特殊教育主管试图用少得多的资金和少得多的员工来维持他们的课程质量。
5 People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.那里的人们被告知，通过购买自己的产品来支持国家经济是他们的爱国义务。
6 Darwin's thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time.6达尔文的思想既借鉴又超越了他那个时代的传统思想。
新视角研究生英语1第1-5单元课后答案
Unit1A.1.Identity2.Mobile3.Update4.Ethnic5.Disruptive6.Realignment7.Assume8.Academic9.Isolated10.SpecialistsB.11.1-5 ABDCB 6-10 ABCDACloze1.Were2.Pride3.To4.Work5.Tend6.Not7.Whole8.Human9.Thus10.LessTranslation1.The restaurant industry has one thing in common with the film industry: thehigh failure rate among its small businesses.2.His greatness lies in his outstanding ability to connect the qualities of ascientist with those of an industrialist.3.We have replaced ethnic identity with professional identity, the way wereplaced neighborhoods with the workplace, which is quite obvious among the mobile professions.4.Plainly, in any large enterprise the boss cannot be directly involved ineverything, and some means have to be found to transfer his belief to others.5. No one was willing to experience the feeling of being out of control anddependent on someone else’s approval, at someone else’s mercy.6. The human beings longs for a sense of being accomplished, of being able todo things, with his hand, with his mind and with his will.7. The government hopes that the sale of a chunk of its assets will help make upfor its loss.8. In modern society, people are more likely to be identified by their professions,rather than by their communities.9. Careers and work do much more than most of us realize to provide happinessand contentment.10. We did have an investigation with regard to the issue, but we should notcomment on it.Unit 2A.1.Roaring2.Was hounded3.Preposterous4.Vulgar5.Defects6.Vengeance7.Exquisite8.Gaudy9.Maxim10.Status quoB.1-5 ACBBD6-10ACDBDCloze1. launched2. with3. however4. on5. hiding6. exercise7. varied8. within9. scores 10. average 11. quickest 12. received 13. problems 14. along 15. essential 16. through 17. perform 18. avoid 19. series 20. dropTranslation1.Although she has gone through numerous failures, Katherine still believes that she could make a world champion of her son.2.The training program is not really a bad experience. But I would have liked it better if the courses had been a bit more practical.3.You should have known better than to open a suspicious attachment.4. Unfortunately he died from a sudden traffic accident, leaving the experience half-done.5. Wouldn’t it be better if the food market on the street corner could be turned into a garden?6. Much as I am eager to please everyone, I seem never be able to speak out the right thing at the right time.7. This little gadget makes a good present for the elderly, for it can keep accurate track of one’s blood pressure8.Jane is always working so hard to achieve the next thing and she never has time to sit back and pat herself on the back about the things that she has already done.9. Tom sized up the situation, and decided to downsize his business, which turned out to be a wise decision.10. It is not enough for our university to resign itself to the status quo; it should speed up its development, and make itself one of the best universities in China.Unit 31. plummet2. daunt3. harrowing4. disposition5. surface6. imminent7. exertion 8. wholesome 9. stranded10. gobbleB.1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BDACBCloze1. keys2. divided3. external4. life5. to6. function7. means8. understanding9. oneself 10. of11. successful 12. internally 13. others14. can 15. lies 16. teach 17. derived18. conduct 19. find 20. applyTranslation1.When someone is in “desert of experience”—a period of feeling barren ofoptions, even hope, the most important thing is not allow yourself to be stranded in the desert.2.With financial resources exhausted and the pressure of a big family to support,Jimmy wanted to escape at first but finally his courage and good humor saw him through.3.Someone believes that it is never too late to embark on a new career in anyperiod of life.4.What makes sense is to face the challenge rather than run away from thetroubles after suffering a significant loss.5.With the small income from her restaurant job, Mary could barely make endsmeet.6.It draws on people that failure is nothing to be afraid of . But it is a preciousexperience in life.7.The president wishes every student to forge ahead on the career ladder at thecommencement ceremony.8.Scientists are studying smokers and the people with depression in an attemptto sort out their complicated physical and psychological problems.9.Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or shielding their childrenfrom the knowledge that they have failed.10.No one can be perfect, so be easy on oneself.Unit 4A.1. sane2. insatiable3. purports4. uplifting5. devout6. static7. arbitrary8. rapt9. cardinal 10. demanding1-5 ACADB 6-10AABDACloze1.more2. by3. mind4. found5. yourself6. with7. worrying8. unnecessary9. everything 10. lies11. reason 12. focus 13. problems 14. right15. regardless 16. around 17. happens18. react 19. life 20. onlyTranslation1.In modern society, advertising has become one modern form of expressionalmost completely dedicated to depicting happiness.2.Lectures will never entirely disappear from the university scene, because theyspring from a long tradition in a setting that rightly values tradition for its own sake.3.Short of having their own children, the couple can never experience thepleasure of being parents.4.He takes others’success as a kind of challenge and motivation. He keepstelling himself that he should do better than others.5.If fun and pleasure are equated with happiness, then pain must be equated withunhappiness. The truth is that things that lead to happiness involve some pain.6.In homes where money was tight, no sacrifice was too great in order that thechild has whatever he needed to learn to become a musician.7.As long as we understand that fun does not bring happiness, we can begin tolead our lives differently.8.If we do get what we want we’ll keep thinking of all that we don’t possess—and we will remain dissatisfied.9.The only way to truly balance your career with family life is to think long andhard about your life values and live by them.10.Anyone who wants to have a both fruitful and cheerful life should deal wellwith the relationship between work and play.Unit 5A.1. foolproof2. insane3. default4. likewise5. transmitted6. afar7. productivity 8. identify 9. limp 10. disabilityB.1-5 CABDC 6-10 ABBCDCloze1. application2. tool3. insurance4. power5. civilizations6. DNA7. life8. advances9. completely 10. sea 11. and 12. surplus 13. phenomenon 14. techniques 15. diseases 16. has 17. room 18. prediction 19. get 20.Translation1.God forbid it if ever I had bought smart appliances!2.He is concerned about state affairs and keeps reading newspapers every day.3.When it comes to the rocketing price of housing, the media generally agreethat neither the government nor land developers can shrink from their responsibilities.4.Visiting local bookshops for second-hand books at random, I came acrossmore and more books that had come from libraries.5.Even if you read Owner’s Manual, you can’t operate your washing machine.6.This job position has attracted many applicants, so before you contact thepersonnel officer, you need to figure out what is unique about yourself.7.The Minister of Foreign Affairs quickly adopted a more temperate tone, whichwas generally thought at least temporarily to have saved his shaky political career.8.It has been proved time and again by human history that great men are toooften unknown, or, what is worse, misunderstood by others.9.The tension soon transmitted itself to all the members of the crowd, and we allheld our breath to watch what would happen.10.To check whether the accused men had confessed all his crimes, the courtdecided to confront him with a witness.。
新视野大学英语读写Unit1-6拓展练习及答案
第三版新视野大学英语读写教程第一册补充练习Unit 1, Book 11. We all had to ______allegiance to the flag. (U1-A)A. promiseB. guaranteeC. pledgeD. plead2. That story you have just told me ______me ______ an experience I just had. (U1-A)A. reminds, aboutB. reminds, ofC. remembers, toD. recollects, about3. Whenever you have an aim, you must sacrifice something of freedom to ______ it. (U1-A)A. attainB. retainC. refrainD. sustain4. The film is eloquent as it ______ the relationship between artist and instrument. (U1-A)A. investigatesB. exploresC. risksD. pursues5. The only problem is that I work in a factory all day, everyday, just to pay for the medications Adam need to ______. (U1-A)A. get alongB. get throughC. get atD. get by6. They are now ______ all their hard work. (U1-A)A. making the most ofB. reaping the benefits ofC. standing a chance ofD. building a foundation of7. A Kids in Crisis Survey found that 85% of our kids worry about grades; 83% ______ homework. (U1-A)A. feel obliged toB. feel sorry forC. feel proud ofD. feel overwhelmed by8. Sober nations have ______ become desperate gamblers, and risked almost their existence upon the turn of a piece of paper. (U1-A)A. once and for allB. once upon a timeC. once too oftenD. all at once9. I think most pools most of the time are really pretty clean and the benefits associated with swimming in most circumstances, you know, ______ the risks. (U1-A)A. outstandB. outsmartC. outvoteD. outweigh10. But experts say if Mr. Gul’s visit passes off smoothly, its real success can be that it will ______ future dialogue. (U1-A)A. open into the gate ofB. open up the opportunity toC. open the door toD. open the mind to11. These suggestions may not be perfect, but we have to ______. (U1-B)A. take them personallyB. take them effectivelyC. take them evenlyD. take them seriously12. The article can be used to ______ discussion among students. (U1-B)A. accumulateB. accommodateC. stimulateD. simulate13. They hope to ______ a new strain that combines all these merits but does not have the defeats. (U1-B)A. cultivateB. blossomC. evolveD. motivate14. I ______how you all turn out. Do come back, from time to time, and let us know. (U1-B)A. can’t help seeingB. can’t agree to seeC. can’t wait to seeD. can’t bear to see15. When ______ the optional course, many college students will take into consideration such factors as personal interests, time schedule, practicality of the courses and so on. (U1-B)A. signing up forB. registering forC. logging inD. feeling up to16. I was given some pills to ______ the pain. (U1-B)A. take downB. take inC. take overD. take away17. Some of us ______ entrepreneurs---to create growth and opportunity where others saw rubbish. (U1-B)A. were born to beB. were bound to beC. were about to beD. were destined to18. After his expulsion from the cabinet, the minister became the subject of a smear campaign. It seems the media and the public alike ______ hitting a man after when he’s down. (U1-A)A. take time toB. take control ofC. take charge ofD. take pleasure in19. School is one of the most important places during o ne’s growth. ______ one not only acquires abundant knowledge but also learn how to conduct oneself in society. (U1-B)A. It is here whereB. It is here whoC. It is here thatD. It is here when20. No matter what the future holds to us, ______ we do our very best to approach the dangers than that we do nothing waiting passively for our end. (U1-B)A. it is good thatB. it is better thatC. it is best thatD. it will be better that21. ______ a student representative from the disaster-hit area, I’m very ______ to the people of all walks of life for their care and help. (U1-A)A. As, gratefulB. Being, proudC. As, happy , thankful22. ______ making my speech in front of a large audience, I______ the encouragement and advice from my English teacher. (U1-A)A. While, am reminding ofB. When, remind ofC. On, am reminding ofD. In, am reminded of23. If I ______ give you only one piece of advice about how to cope with the college challenges, it would be this: Believe in yourself! (U1-A)A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could24. Some people achieved great success even though they did not have college diplomas. ______ of this is the founder of Microsoft, Bill Gates, who dropped out of Harvard in his junior year. (U1-A) A. A lesson in point B. A wonderful exampleC. An old saying perfect story25. A person may go through many setbacks in his life, but there has been no greater ______ than dreaming hours away and accomplishing nothing significant. (U1-B)A. triumphB. enthusiasmC. flexibilityD. regret26. The country was sliding into a state of ______ civil war. (U1-A)A. virtualB. virtuousC. visibleD. visual27. They were also more skeptical that further dialogue with their partner would______ a close friendship. (U1-A)A. submitB. surrenderC. yieldD. emerge28. Parents can unwittingly ______ their own fears to their children. (U1-A)A. transportB. transplantC. transformD. transmit29. It is my first trip abroad so I am going to ______ it. (U1-A)A. make the deadline toB. make the most ofC. make a good impression ofD. make a habit of30. You think I did it deliberately, but I ______ you that I did not. (U1-B)A. assureB. ensureC. assumeD. presumeKey to Unit 1 (BI)2. B3. A4. B5. D6. B7. D8. D9. D 10. C12. C 13. A 14. C 16. D 17. A 8. D22. D 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. AUnit 2, Book 11. We must improve our ____ as soon as possible otherwise the task would be postponed. （U2—A）A. sufficiencyB. deficiencyC. proficiencyD. efficiency2. She was a bit ______ when they asked her age for she still failed to find a boyfriend. （U2—A）A. embarrassedB. embeddedC. embodiedD. embraced3. I ____ my buttons with a handkerchief because of the ongoing construction site nearby. （U2—A）A. polishedB. punishedC. publishedD. punched4. There's nothing like candlelight for creating a?______?mood for the girl to enjoy her birthday.?（U2—A）A. rebelliousB. romanticC. reservedD. robust5. During our stay in Europe we visited many places of __ _ interest, including several castles.（U2—A）A. periodicalB. historicalC. identicalD. economical6. She was always very generous in her ______, which aroused the attention from the public gradually. （U2—A）A. simplicityB. charityC. purityD. capacity7. A warm-up is important before a run so as not to ______ any muscles. （U2—A）A. strainB. stainC. striveD. struggle8. Learning effective ways to communicate can ______ the situation of a difficult relationship, reduce the stress of your life, and lead to a friendly relationship with your teenagers. （U2—A）A. conserveB. reverseC. preserveD. reveal9. I hope her ______ wound will heal with the passing of time.A. emotionalB. rationalC. nationalD. gradual10. The new system designed to ____harmful emissions from factories will be put into use soon.（U2—A）A. careB. cureC. curbD. disturb11. The criminal wishes to ______ and lead a respectable life. （U2—A）A. struggle withB. stretch upC. strive againstD. straighten up12. During the period of adjustment, the international student tends to ______ about everything in the new environment. （U2—B）A. competeB. compareC. completeD. complain13. They plunged into their work with ______ zeal. （U2—B）A. immenseB. immatureC. imminentD. immune14. The sharp ______ in house price makes it difficult for young people to buy houses, especially in big cities. （U2—B）A. surpriseB. surgeC. shareD. shape15. Large numbers of birds ______ south every winter. （U2—B）A. migrateB. emigrateC. immigrateD. emerge16. Some old people tend to be quite conservative and a bit ______ of supposed advances. （U2—B）A. suspiciousB. conspicuousC. ridiculousD. delicious17. Many types of animals have now ______ from the earth due to the environmental problems.（U2—B）A. punishedB. polishedC. pinchedD. vanishedhad to walk very fast to ______ you. （U2—B）A. overtakeB. overcomeC. overturnD. overthrow19. The police appealed to the crowd for?______ because the situation was nearly out of control.??（U2—B）A. releaseB. referenceC. reluctanceD. restraint20. After the quarrel, things became very ______ between me and boss, and as a result I had to give up my job. （U2—B）A. distributiveB. delicateC. distinctD. delicious21. They have witnessed a leap in economic growth in the past decade, but now the growth is ______. （U2—B）A. slowing downB. running awayC. making senseD. taking offproject was ______ for lack of fund. （U2—B）A. hung aroundB. hung overC. hung inD. hung updidn’t feel like talking about the matter on the phone, so she ______. （U2—B）A. hung onB. hung backC. hung upD. hung outKey to Unit 2(BI)1-10 D A A B B B A B A C11-20 D D A B A A D A D B21-23 A D CUnit 3,Book11. The president of the university said that they were trying their best to ______ their university intoa top school in the country. (U3-A)A. transferB. transformC. transmitD. transit2. Students and faculty in the university have free ______ to the computer lab. (U3-A)A. accessB. excuseC. excessD. entrance3. The management of the college is ______ satisfactory. (U3-A)A. less thanB. no less thanC. better thanD. no more than4. Homework should not be used as a(n) ______ of controlling children. (U3-A)A. methodB. meanC. meansD. aim5. He is heartbroken over this earthquake and he would like to _____ an orphan from the area.(U3-A)A. adaptB. adjustC. addictD. adopt6. According to the survey, students and children ______ more than 50% of the visitors to Disneyland last year. (U3-A)A. counted forB. countedC. accounted forD. accounted7. The state wants to cut away $40 million from the higher education?______. (U3-A)A. financeB. budgetC. costD. expense8. It is stupid to think that women are ______ in intelligence ______ men. (U3-A)A. prior…toB. inferior…toC. inferior…thanD. superior…than9. Do take care of yourself. Nothing can ______ for the loss of one’s health. (U3-A)A. compensateB. competeC. compriseD. comprehend10. Mother set the pace so that her children would ______ her. (U3-A)A. put up withB. end up withC. pick up withD. keep up with11. To remain ______ in the local market, the quality of our products needs to be improved. (U3-A)A. competentB. competitiveC. comparativeD. constructive12. I went through about four years of being?______ video games. (U3-B)A. addictive toB. related toC. addicted toD. indulged to13. Ten years of working and saving money ______ him to afford an apartment of moderate size. (U3-B)A. enabledB. engagedC. encouragedD. made14. Your plan is not workable; we must ______ an alternative method. (U3-B)A. come up withB. keep up withC. catch up withD. make up with15. Such an incident does ______ health and safety concerns. (U3-B)A. get toB. bring toC. cause forD. give rise to16. The government official was ______ accepting bribes. (U3-B)A. accused withB. sued ofC. charged forD. charged with17. In all, 20 companies are ______ in producing the parts that are needed for these aircraft. (U3-B)A. containedB. involvedC. includedD. concluded18. During the epidemic outbreak, many of them were willing to help even at the ______ of their own life. (U3-B)A. dangerB. chanceC. riskD. hazard19. In the novel the writer creates an ______ world that is completely different from ours. (U3-B)A. imaginaryB. imaginableC. imaginationD. imaginative20. They ______ Edison’s success to intelligence and hard work. (U3-B)A. contributedB. distributedC. attributedD. redistributed21. The lesson is supposed to ______ her interest in the subject. (U3-B)A. riseB. raiseC. arouseD. arise22. Some parents ______ their children so much that they never ask them to help with the housework. (U3-B)A. spoilB. ruinC. damageD. destroy23. Some students prefer ______ with their friends online to ______ them in person. (U3-B)A. chatting; visitB. to chat; visitingC. to chat; visitD. chatting; visiting24. The train was ______ to arrive at 8, but it was 20 minutes late. (U3-B)A. committedB. intendedC. appointedD. scheduled25. The United States has been, and will remain, the one?______?nation in world affairs. (U3-A)A. dispensableB. indispensableC. insensibleD. incapable26. Among the questions are: can the Environmental Protection Agency?______?the emission of greenhouse gases? (U3-A)A. regulateB. adjustC. coordinateD. accommodate27. His inability to speak English put him?______ .(U3-A)A. at a distanceB. at a disadvantageC. in a disadvantageD. at a dilemma28. What we wanted to do was give them a(n)?______?for their work, for their expression.?(U3-B)A. exitB. outlookC. passageD. outlet29. The trucking company was able to?______?the severe fuel shortage. (U3-B)A. supportB. maintainC. obtainD. sustain30. He?wanted?______?to?be?the?humble?servant?of?his country. He was so devoted to his country. (U3-B)A. nothing butB. all butC. anything butD. everything butKey to Unit 3(BI)1-5 B A A C D 6-10 C B B A D 11-15 B C A A D16-20 D B C A C 21-25 C A D D B 26-30 A B D D AUnit 4, Book 11. On the day ______ to Typhoon Meranti, the whole city was in a terrible mess. (U4---A)A. consequentB. subsequentC. previousD. prior2. At the beginning, some experts wrongly believed that the risk of Zika virus infection would be ______ only a few countries. (U4---A)A. confined toB. refined toC. resigned toD. conformed to3. It is known to us that all medical ______ should be systematically trained. (U4---A)A. personB. personalityC. personnelD. personnels4. It must be admitted that Mary is the only person that I can ______ in a crisis. (U4---A)A. count inB. count outC. count downD. count on5. Since we can hardly conquer nature, it would be wise to stay ______ it. (U4---A)A. in harmony withB. out of harmony withC. in harmonyD. in disharmony with6. The first day at college is usually exciting, refreshing, and , ______ , a day to remember. (U4---A)A. in the words of many students’B. in many students’ wordsC. in the words of many student’sD. in many student’s words7. Do you think it important to ______ a gang raped girl ______ the press? (U4---A)A. shield…forB. shield …toC. shield…fromD. shield …with8. Tomorrow is Saturday and many diners will flow in. Can you ______ a seat for me? (U4---A)A. conserveB. reserveC. preserveD. deserve9. It was at midnight that the sound of a gun shot ______and then the police arrived. (U4---A)A. rang upB. rang backC. rang outD. rang off10. Don’t be too optimistic. Few students can really______ the difficult paragraph. (U4---A)A. make sense forB. make some sense ofC. make sense fromD. make any sense of11. After years of negotiation, the two countries finally came to an agreement, which was ______ a landmark. (U4---A)A. hailed asB. claimed asC. criticized asD.defined as12. Currently, people change their jobs very often, yet the question is: how many of them arefully aware that frequent job-hopping ______ loss of chance of promotion? (U4---A)A. revolvesB. involvesC. evolvesD.solves13. More than once, President Barrack Obama has ______ the Asian allies of the U. S. to approve TTP, as he does not want China to become the Asian rule-maker. (U4---A)A. called offB. called upC. called onD. calledback14. Experts always say that marriage needs to be carefully managed, for when one marries another, one has to learn to ______ various relations regarding the other party. (U4---A)A.copeB. reconcileC. neglectD.negotiate15. Recent sharp drop in consumer spending ______ people’s concern about the economy. (U4---B)A. infectsB. effectsC. affectsD. reflects16. In some countries, it takes a long time before an outdated policy is ______. (U4---B)A. abolishedB. eliminatedC. erasedD. removed17. Regrettably, a middle-aged woman was killed by a tiger in a Peking zoo simply because she ______ warnings of possible danger. (U4---B)A. failed to noticeB. ignoredC. was not remindedD. paid much attention to18. After long hours of driving, Jack ______ to take a short break. (U4---B)A. pulled intoB. pulled outC. pulled throughD.pulled over19. One should always be ______ others’ help in time of trouble. (U4---B)A. thankful toB. grateful toC. grateful forD.thankless for20. According to the latest news report, quite a few eyewitnesses ______ the suspect ______a teenager. (U4---B)A. established…asB. treated…asC. identified…asD.regarded…as21. The musician was not known to the public because his talent was ______ by his shyness.(U4---B)A. submergedB. emergedC. mergedD. remerged22. Since childhood, she has had ______ to be an astronaut. (U4---B)A. inspirationB. aspirationC. respirationD.registration23. A real couple are supposed to ______ each other for support, especially in difficulty. (U4---B)A. lean towardsB. lean backC. lean forwardD. lean on24. It was not until lunchtime that the sun ______ the mist. (U4---B)A. broke throughB. broke outC. broke upD.broke downkey to Unit 4 (BI)1-5: B A C D A 6-10: B C B C D11-15: AＢCＢD 16-20: A B D C C21-24: A B D AUnit 5, Book I1. We can’t afford to lose this ______ because the future of the company depends on it. (U5—A)A. contactB. contextC. conceptD. contract2. I managed to ______ four years of university tuition with scholarships and part-time jobs.(U5—A)A. supportB. supplyC. financeD. sponsor3. He won his party’s nomination to ______ the general election. (U5—A)A. competeB. contestC. contactD. connect4. There is a ______ between telling a white lie and a lie. (U5—A)A. distinctionB. discomfortC. disgraceD. dishonor5. The managers will ______ at the meeting this afternoon to discuss solutions. (U5—A)A. assembleB. attendC. resembleD. appear6. He ______ that their soccer team is the best college team in the whole country. (U5—A)A. insertsB. assertsC. agreesD. assures7. He chose to major in a foreign language in college due to his ______ lack of interest in sciences. (U5—A)A. approvingB. attentiveC. apparentD. transparent8. The company’s continued use of such dangerous chemicals has attracted a lot of negative ______. (U5—A)A. publicationB. publicC. punishmentD. publicity9. I’m sorry, I have no ______ of hurting you. (U5—A)A. intentB. attentionC. connectionD. intention10. She opened the door and saw him holding a bunch of roses. In that ______, she fell in love with him. (U5—A)A. momentB. minuteC. instantD. instance11. The company decided to ______ him $5,000 for his safe driving. (U5—A)A. rewardB. awardC. prizeD. provide12. Laura ______ that she was doing everything to solve the problem. (U5—A)A. insistedB. assistedC. resistedD. consisted13. His consideration and generosity ______ him to his colleagues. (U5—A)A. enabledB. endearedC. enclosedD. enjoyed14. A love of music is ______ in human nature. (U5—A)A. coherentB. evidentC. inherentD. consistent15. It is always the false jewels that look the most real and the most ______. (U5—A)A. magnificentB. beautifulC. excellentD. brilliant16. He has the ______ of a first-class athlete. (U5—B)A. attitudesB. charactersC. attributesD. advantages17. People have been ______ of the way she has handled the affair. (U5—B)A. crucialB. criticalC. awareD. conscious18. He was ______ enough to overlook my little mistakes. (U5—B)A. generousB. gentleC. humorousD. kind19. Friendships between individuals are based on ______ trust and respect. (U5—B)A. naturalB. mutualC. annualD. manual20. His apology was so ______that we forgave him. (U5—B)A. helpfulB. hopefulC. gracefulD. respectful21. After the terrorists’ attack, it took a long time for people to ______ their fear of flying. (U5—B)A. overtakeB. overdoC. overlookD. overcome22. We shall have to make some ______ changes in the way we conduct the survey. (U5—B)A. importantB. necessaryC. fundamentalD. tremendous23. They have made ______ progress in their studies. (U5—B)A. consideringB. considerableC. considerateD. considered24. You should be responsible for all the ______ of your action. (U5—B)A. consequencesB. sequencesC. hazardsD. concepts25. We will manage to ______ the task in time even though it is difficult. (U5—B)A. achieveB. accomplishC. attainD. finish26. He always wanted to ______ all his possessions and return to life in nature. (U5—A)A. give upB. give offC. give awayD. give out27. This company’s losses ______ its gains. (U5—B)A. carried outB. canceled outC. came outD. broke out28. Scientists hope that the data will ______ a more detailed exploration of Mars. (U5—B)A. pave the way forB. make room forC. be ready forD. blame forKeys to Unit 5 (BI)1—5: DCBAA, 6--10 BCDDC, 11--15 BABCD, 16—20 CBABC,21--25 DCBAB, 26--28 CBAUnit 6, Book 11. The value of the house was ______ at one million US dollars. (U6-A)A. chargedB. predictedC. accountedD. assessed2. They are such a(n) ______ family – they must have been shocked when their son dyed his hair pink. (U6-A)A. conventionalB. conservativeC. constantD. convenient3. Problems with the teeth or gums can ______ with eating well. (U6-A)A. interpretB. interveneC. interruptD. interfere4. ______ the recent bad weather, the construction work is several weeks behind schedule. (U6-A)A. BecauseB. Owing toC. Thanks toD. Since5. _____ care in hospitals is given to the seriously ill. (U6-A)A. IntenseB. ExtensiveC. IntensiveD. Tense6. Most people were ready to give up on him when he ______ of school, but later he returned and earned his degree. (U6-A)A. dropped outB. dropped inC. dropped offD. dropped away7. Low-cost airlines are emerging all over Asia; this will ______ the development of the world’sair-travel market as whole. (U6-A)A. attribute toB. result fromC. contribute toD. relate to8. The last five years have seen a ______ improvement in the country’s economy. (U6-A)A. consistentB. continuousC. considerateD. continual9. I _____ to send application letters and make phone calls to 25 companies by September. (U6-A)A. solveB. resolveC. involveD. revolve10. Many power stations have been modernized to give off less pollution, or they were moved further away from the living areas in order to ______ the damage. (U6-A)A. understateB. undergoC. undertakeD. undermine11. If a person adopts an unhealthy lifestyle, he will surely be ______ developing diseases. (U6-A)A. at risk ofB. at a risk ofC. at the risk ofD. at risks of12. During an economic slowdown, many banks are forced to ______ on lending. (U6-A)A. cut inB. cut backC. cut offD. cut out13. The treatment is ______ because it may have serious side effects. (U6-A)A. virtualB. conventionalC. controversialD. substantial14. In his speech, he emphasized that he did not ______ from the election campaign for personal reasons. (U6-A)A. leaveB. drawC. withdrawD. withstand15. We promise to ______ time and effort to improving life for people in poor towns. (U6-A)A. transmitB. permitC. submitD. commit16. ______ my fear, I walked forth into the house, not knowing who would be inside. (U6-B)A. Despite ofB. In spite ofC. RegardlessD. Given17. All roadwork during G20 Hangzhou Summit has been stopped to ______ the smooth flow of traffic. (U6-B)A. insureB. ensureC. assureD. reassure18. To ______ stress, she turned to painting, an activity she has loved since childhood. (U6-B)A. relieveB. releaseC. relaxD. retrieve19. I always ______ on those happy days I spent at college. (U6-B)A. look upB. look throughC. look atD. look back20. No matter how hard I tried, I could not ______ him of the truth of the matter. (U6-B)A. relieveB. ensureC. convinceD. push21. Most political officials ______ that their policies will benefit large sections of the population. (U6-B)A. claimB. acclaimC. proclaimD. disclaim22. These power, if _____, could turn him into a dictator. (U6-B)A. misusedB. usedC. abusedD. disused23. I asked her if she would allow me to interview her, and she ______ agreed. (U6-B)A. completelyB. willinglyC. partiallyD. readily24. Both parents are ______ for the well-being of their child. (U6-B)A. responsiveB. respondingC. responsibleD. responded25. She argued that smoking was a way of releasing the ______ of her life. (U6-B)A. intentB. tensionC. intensityD. extension26. ______ he wants her to give up smoking and stay home to look after the children, she feels that this is too much for her. (U6-A)A. HoweverB. AsC. WhereasD. When27. His travel log gives a(n) ______ account of life in the desert. (U6-B)A. authenticB. accurateC. artificialD. virtual28. ______ those who are attending university at an older age, to study hard will be their priority rather than anything else. (U6-B)A. AboutB. As forC. As toD. On29. You need to learn how to ______ your work when you are given many tasks to accomplish. (U6-B)A. selectB. arrangeC. highlightD. prioritizeKey to Unit 6 (BI)1. D2. A3. D4. B5. C6. A7. C8. A9. B 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D。
英语阅读新视野Review 1-5 复习第1-5单元
Review 1-5 复习A. Circle the correct answer for each question. 圈出正确答案.1. During the war, which is a government more likely to spend money on?a. the militaryb. the environment2. Which of these is most likely to be arrested?a. an archaeologistb. a strangler3. Which would most businessmen prefer to be?a. notoriousb. honored4. Who is more likely to take the Internet for granted?a. old peopleb. young people5. Which country was American’s ally during World War II?a. Englandb. Germany6. An average person can last a of six weeks without food.a. maximumb. minimum7. Which number is more specific?a. 1, 000b. 1, 2438. Which are you more likely to want to make up for?a. winning an awardb. making a mistake9. What are you more likely to do to catch up with someone?a. crawlb. spring10. Which of these jobs is more humble?a. presidentb. cleanerArchaeologists in England thought they had made an amazing discovery in July 2003, when tourists on a beach found ancient carvings on a large block of stone. The archaeologists believed that the discovery of the stone, which had been imported from Norway in the 1980s and used to make a wall was (1) very (2) . The carvings of two snakes, a dragon, and other shapes (3) in the local (4) . Experts translated the stone to say, “This stone is for people who celebrate with fire.”However, two months later, the archaeologists were (5 ) when the (6) of the carvings was solved by a fifty-year-old local builder, Barry Luxton. The man, who had seen a photograph in a newspaper, told them that he was actually the one who had made the shapes-in 1995! Luxton said that over a period of three days in 1995 he had made the carvings for a celebration on a (7) beach that was going to be held by a group of druids-people who (8) nature. However, the black didn’t end up being moved to the other beach and was eventually covered by sand. Recent bad weather blew the sand away, making the carvings (9) again. Luxton was surprised; he really never (10) that his work would become so famous.C. Circle the odd one out in each group. 圈出不同类的单词( ) 1. a. monument b. sculpture c. portrait d. statue( ) 2. a. crawl b. route c. sprint d. cycle( ) 3. a. incident b. happening c. series d. event( ) 4. a. keep track of b. keep an eye on c. make up for d. watch out for( ) 5. a. benefit b. strangle c. celebrate d. honor( ) 6. a. make sense of b. work out c. misunderstand d. solve( ) 7. a. humble b. significant c. important d. major( ) 8. a. a little b. overall c. complete d. total( ) 9. a. expect b. hope c. remember d. predict( ) 10. a. promise b. lie c. keep one’s word d. trustD. Use the clues below to complete the crossword. 根据提示，完成字迷.Across1. I often on my friends to help me.5. a place where films are made6. In total, there will be seven books in the Harry Potter .7. The movie’s was almost $200 million.9. , police still do not know who stole the statue in 1908. (3 words)12. Koalas are to Australia.14. Pigeons like to sit on the in the park.15. a stick used by old people to help them walk17. The town built this to remember all the people killed in the last war.18. for example, E. T19. visits to the dentist are very important.Down1. They the old house, and it looked like new.2. Sam’s parents her college expenses.3. Follow me. I know a shorter to get there faster.4. Although I haven’t been there, I hear that restaurant has a great .8. Our team doesn’t of winning the match on Sunday. (3 words).10. The fireworks last night were .11. The tax cuts will only the wealthy.13. a small circle or spot16. In the United States, the government’s control over newspaper and other is limited.。
新视野英语一unit5（Newv...
新视野英语一unit5（New vision English 1 unit5）（New visionEnglish 1 unit5）Acquire vt. learn1. Immune2. ImmunityThere is a shortage of information. Defects, defectsA collection of common characteristics, events, symptoms, etc Diagnosis; judgeInfect 2. AffectVirus virus get n.ruralConstitute n.Part segment n.Alarm. The alarmFrightened, worried, worriedFederal, federal, federalTo act onOrganization n. organization n. organization nAppear emerge vi.Network n. NetworkFight combat n.N. struggleThe resource n. resourcesCreative a. creative; creative. creativeCreatively AD. Creatively; creativelyClient 2. ClientVideo n. Video, VCRPublication. Publication, distribution 2. Publications Educate v. educationEducational a. educationN. educatorsRecently the recently a.Southeast southeast n.Literacy n. literacyLow literacy. Low literacy Literature 2. LiteratureSolve the problemCreate n. Create Illustrateenrollment n. Relate... to... ... connect Establish vtS arcade n. bustersRisk nN. At the... ... The risk of Adult n. Adult (human or animal) Pressure of pressure n.Define vtRedefine vt. To reconsiderBackground n. Background n. Background informationThe world is in a state of troublePlague, plague; Disaster, disasterEstablishment, establishment and establishment; determine Emphasize (British emphasise) vt. EmphasisRegardless a. AnywaySolution nCrisis of crisis n.As a sign of... ... Representative (or agent)Epidemic disease; contagionTo threaten. threatracialEfficiency n. efficiencyInefficiency n. inefficient, invalidPhrases and ExpressionsTo be infected with infection (disease)In place ofSuffer from suffer... ... To suffer from (a disease). Pass out; faintAs a result, resultAt risk is dangerous and riskyRegardless, regardlessThe solution to... The answer; Solve... The way toI'm going to go to the hotel.Distract... The from distractingSign up to attend; To sign up for work (or organization) Bring commence v. beganThrust, thrust, thrustApart from... outsideInitial a. InitialThe beginning of the landIntense aBleeding bleed vi.Haste n. hurriedApproach vtApproach 3. Approach, methodTrial, trial, trial, trial, trial, trial, trial Significant a. ImportantEndanger vt. Endanger vtSpill, spill, spillAdopt 2. Adopt and adoptAdopt 2. Adopt, use, useGymnasium n. Gymnastics, physical training; The gym Explore, explore, explore and studyRobbery keller n.Prior a. In advance ofPlatform n. Stage 2. SpringboardSpring board (springboard) diving boardmostlyUnfortunately, Regret toCoach coach, n.Vt. Training; Guidance, guidanceAssist vtLeader or thing, leader, leaderTriumph n. Triumph nVictory, success; beatGay n. GayPartner n. partnerConfuse n. A mistake, make confusion; confusion Steam vapor n.Vaporize vi. Becomes vaporCompete. CompeteScare vtRepetition n. repetitionConfident, confident, confidentScore - board nJump leap vi.Quit, quit, quitVi. Resignation, resignationprofessionalProfessionally AD. Professionally; professionally Phrases and ExpressionsIn haste hasteThe prior to the... beforeMake it succeed in doing STHFrom the start with... startHelp sb. With STHThe Battle Against AIDSAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) was won by the United States in the late 1970s.艾滋病已经导致超过20.4万美国人死亡——仅在过去的几年里就有一半。