历年成人高考《英语》真题及答案
英语成人高考试卷及答案

Part I: Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section A: Short Conversations (5 points)In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. Each conversation is followed by a question. After each question, there is a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer to the question you have just heard. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.1. A) The man will meet the woman at the station.B) The woman will take a train to meet the man.C) The man will take a bus to the station.D) The woman will drive to the station.2. A) The man has finished his work.B) The woman will help the man with his work.C) The man needs to do more work.D) The woman has already finished her work.3. A) The man is good at cooking.B) The woman is not a good cook.C) The man and the woman will go to a restaurant.D) The woman will cook for the man.4. A) The man will not go to the party.B) The woman is inviting the man to a party.C) The man will go to the party with the woman.D) The party will be canceled.5. A) The man will wait for the woman.B) The woman will come back later.C) The man will go to the store.D) The woman will go to the store.Section B: Long Conversations (5 points)In this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. Each conversation is followed by 3 questions. After each question, there is a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer to the question you have just heard. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Conversation 16. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) How to study effectively.B) The importance of exercise.C) The benefits of a healthy diet.D) The role of sleep in academic success.7. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Take more classes.B) Go to the gym.C) Eat more fruits and vegetables.D) Get more sleep.8. How does the man feel about the woman's advice?A) He agrees with her.B) He disagrees with her.C) He is indifferent to her advice.D) He is grateful to her.Conversation 29. What is the woman's job?A) A teacher.B) A doctor.C) A psychologist.D) A researcher.10. What is the main issue discussed in the conversation?A) The causes of stress.B) The symptoms of stress.C) The effects of stress on health.D) The treatment of stress.11. What does the woman recommend for stress relief?A) Regular exercise.B) A balanced diet.C) Adequate sleep.D) All of the above.Part II: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Section A: Skimming and Scanning (10 points)In this section, you will have 15 minutes to read the passage carefully and answer the questions. Each question is worth 2 points.Passage:The rise of social media has transformed the way we communicate and interact with others. Platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagramhave become integral parts of our daily lives, allowing us to stay connected with friends and family across the globe. However, thisdigital revolution has also brought about a range of challenges,including privacy concerns, cyberbullying, and addiction.One of the most significant concerns is the potential for privacy breaches. With the vast amount of personal information we share online, we are at risk of falling victim to identity theft and other cybercrimes. It is crucial to be mindful of the information we post and to useprivacy settings to control who can see our data.Cyberbullying is another issue that has gained attention in recent years. The anonymity provided by social media can embolden individuals to engage in harmful behavior, such as posting derogatory comments or spreading rumors. This can have devastating effects on the mental health of the victims, leading to anxiety, depression, and even suicidal thoughts.Moreover, the addictive nature of social media is a growing concern. Many people find themselves spending hours scrolling through their feeds, which can disrupt sleep patterns, decrease productivity, and negatively impact mental health. It is essential to be aware of the signs of addiction and to set limits on our usage.Despite these challenges, social media has also brought about numerous benefits. It allows us to stay connected with loved ones, shareimportant information, and engage in community activities. To make the most of social media while mitigating its negative effects, it iscrucial to be informed, mindful, and responsible users.Questions:12. What is one of the main concerns regarding social media?A) Privacy breaches.B) Cyberbullying.C) Addictive nature.D) All of the above.13. How can cyberbullying affect the mental health of victims?A) It can lead to anxiety and depression.B) It can cause sleep disturbances.C) It can decrease productivity.D) All of the above.14. What is one of the benefits of social media?A) Staying connected with loved ones.B) Sharing important information.C) Engaging in community activities.D) All of the above.15. What is the main message of the passage?A) Social media is harmful and should be avoided.B) Social media has both positive and negative aspects.C) Social media is beneficial for everyone.D) Social media is a waste of time.Section B: Reading in Depth (20 points)In this section, you will read a passage and answer the questions. Each question is worth 2 points.Passage:The Industrial Revolution, which began in the late 18th century, marked a significant turning point in human history. It brought about profound changes in agriculture, manufacturing, and transportation, leading to the rise of modern industrial societies. This period of rapid industrialization was characterized by the invention of new machinery,the development of new energy sources, and the establishment offactories and factories.One of the most important developments during the Industrial Revolution was the invention of the steam engine. This innovation revolutionized transportation and manufacturing, as it allowed for the creation of steam-powered locomotives and factories. The steam engine also played a crucial role in the development of the railway system, which connected cities and countries, facilitating trade and the movement of people.Another significant development was the discovery of electricity. The invention of the electric motor and the development of the electrical grid allowed for the widespread use of electricity in homes, businesses, and factories. This innovation not only increased productivity but also improved the quality of life for many people.The Industrial Revolution also brought about significant social changes. The growth of factories led to the migration of people from rural areas to urban centers, where they worked in factories. This urbanization resulted in the creation of new social classes, such as the working class and the industrial elite.However, the Industrial Revolution also had negative consequences. The working conditions in factories were often harsh, with long hours, low wages, and unsafe working conditions. This led to social unrest and the rise of labor movements, which fought for better working conditions and workers' rights.Questions:16. What was one of the most important developments during theIndustrial Revolution?A) The invention of the steam engine.B) The discovery of electricity.C) The creation of factories.D) The establishment of trade routes.17. How did the steam engine revolutionize transportation?A) It allowed for the creation of steam-powered locomotives.B) It led to the development of the railway system.C) It increased the speed of travel.D) All of the above.18. What was one of the social changes brought about by the Industrial Revolution?A) The migration of people from rural areas to urban centers.B) The rise of the working class.C) The establishment of labor movements.D) All of the above.19. What was one of the negative consequences of the Industrial Revolution?A) The invention of new machinery.B) The harsh working conditions in factories.C) The rise of the industrial elite.D) The increase in trade.20. How did the Industrial Revolution impact the quality of life for many people?A) It improved living standards.B) It led to better working conditions.C) It increased access to education.D) All of the above.Part III: Writing (20 points)Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic:How has technology changed the way we communicate and interact with others in the past few decades? What are the positive and negative effects of these changes?---Answers:Part I: Listening ComprehensionSection A: Short Conversations1. B2. C3. D4. B5. ASection B: Long Conversations6. D7. D8. A9. C10. C11. DPart II: Reading ComprehensionSection A: Skimming and Scanning12. D13. D14. D15. BSection B: Reading in Depth16. A17. D18. D19. B20. DPart III: Writing(Students' answers to this section will vary, so no specific answer is provided.)。
2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案

2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案 1一、语音知识(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
meatA. greatB. heatC. heavyD. bread答案:B解析:meat 中的 ea 发音为 /i/,heat 中的 ea 发音也为 /i/,great 中的 ea 发音为 /e/,heavy 中的 ea 发音为 /e/,bread 中的 ea 发音为 /e/。
honestA. hostB. hourC. habitD. hate答案:B解析:honest 中的 h 不发音,hour 中的 h 也不发音,host、habit、hate 中的 h 都发音。
thoughA. throughB. coughC. enoughD. thought答案:C解析:though 中的' ough 发音为 //,enough 中的 ough 发音也为 //,through 中的 ough 发音为 /u/,cough 中的 ough 发音为 /f/,thought 中的 ough 发音为 //。
watchedA. judgedB. workedC. refusedD. wanted答案:B解析:watched 中 ed 发音为 /t/,worked 中 ed 发音也为 /t/,judged 中 ed 发音为 /d/,refused 中 ed 发音为 /d/,wanted 中 ed 发音为 /d/。
whereA. hereB. thereC. wereD. care答案:B解析:where 中的 ere 发音为 /e/,there 中的 ere 发音也为 /e/,here 中的 ere 发音为 //,were 中的 ere 发音为 //,care 中的 are 发音为 /e/。
成考英语成人高考(高起专)试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年成人高考成考英语(高起专)模拟试卷及解答参考一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1、Which of the following words is pronounced with the [ð] sound?A) handB) thatC) fingerD) these答案:A解析:在单词”hand”中,字母组合”th”发[ð]的声音,类似于字母”d”的声音。
在其他选项中,“that”中的”th”发[θ]的声音,类似于字母”t”的声音,“finger”中的”th”发[t]的声音,“these”中的”th”则不发音。
2、In American English, which word is pronounced with a long “a” sound?A) mapB) cupC) trapD) post答案:C解析:在单词”trap”中,“a”发音为长元音[ɑ:],在其余选项中,单词”map”、“cup”和”post”中的”a”发音为短元音[æ]。
3.The word “important” is pronounced as ______.A. /ɪˈmɒdʒənt/B. /ɪmˈpɔːrt/C. /ɪˈmɒdʒəntl/D. /ɪˈmɒdʒəntl/Answer: AExplanation: The word “important” is pronounced with the stress on the first syllable, followed by the reduction of the vowel sound in “important,” resulting in /ɪˈmɒdʒənt/. This distinction is crucial in English pronunciation, especially for words that begin with a vowel sound.4.Which of the following words has a diphthong?A. CatB. HatC. FishD. BedAnswer: CExplanation: A diphthong is a sound formed by the combination of two vowel sounds, typically one that is short and another that is long. In the word “fish,” the “i” sound is a diphthong, as it is a combination of the short “i” sound and the long “e” sound.5.What is the correct pronunciation of the word “schedule”?A. /ˈʃedʒuəl/B. /ˈskeɪdʒuəl/C. /ˈʃiːdʒuəl/D. /ˈʃedʒjuəl/Answer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “schedule” is /ˈʃedʒuəl/, where the stress falls on the first syllable, and “ed” is pronounced as a single sound /dʒ/. At the end of the word, there is a silent ‘e’ and the final sound is a short ‘u’ followed by a short ‘ə’. Options B, C, and D do not accurately represent this pronunciation.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1.The teacher asked us____our homework the next day.A. to finishB. finishingC. finishedD. finishAnswer: A解析:•这是一个动词不定式作宾语的句子。
成人高考成考英语(高起专)试卷与参考答案(2024年)

2024年成人高考成考英语(高起专)自测试卷与参考答案一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.下列划线部分发音不一致的是:A.boughtB.caughtC.thoughtD.taught答案:A解析: A项发音为 /ɔːt/,其他选项发音为 /ɔːt/.2.找出下列划线部分读音最不同的选项:A.machineB.chanceC.becomeD.teacher答案:C解析: C项的“be”发音为 /iː/,其他选项的元音发音都不一样。
3、The park is just___the corner.A. aroundB. inC. nearD. on答案: C解析:此题考核介词用法。
句意为“公园就在街的拐角处。
”“near”意为“在附近”,与“just”搭配符合句意的发生地点。
其他选项“around”意为“在…周围”,“in”意为“在…里”,“on”意为“在…上”,均与原句不符。
4、Good customers___everywhere.A. huntingB. is huntingC. are huntingD. has been hunt答案: C解析:此题考察现在进行时的用法。
句意为“优秀的客户到处被寻找。
”现在进行时可以表示正在进行的动作和行为。
在此上下文中,“are hunting”(正被寻找)符合语境,表明客户正在进行某些活动。
其他选项“hunting”、“is hunting”和“has been hunt”都不适合表示正在进行的动作。
正确选项是C。
5.What is the number of letters in the word “abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz”?A. 26B. 27C. 28D. 29Answer: A解析:The word “abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz” contains 26 letters, as each letter is represented once and there are no duplicates.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1、He told the driver to be careful during the trip.A. earlyB. lateC. safelyD. slowly答案:C解析:本题主要考查以辅音字母+y短语变复数的规则。
成人高考成考英语(高起专)试题与参考答案(2025年)

2025年成人高考成考英语(高起专)自测试题与参考答案一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.Which of the following underlined phrases is pronounced /d?A. magnificentB. popularC. questionD. hospitalAnswer: CExplanation: The underlined letter ‘t’ in “question” is pronounced asa /d/t- stop consonant, while the other options have an /t31/ sound.2.Which of the following underlined vowels is pronounced as /e31/?A. liveB. leadC. lendD. weirdAnswer: CExplanation: The vowel ‘e’ in “lend” is pronounced with a /e31/ long e sound, unlike the short ‘e’ in “live” and “lead” or the ‘i’ as in“weird” which are pronounced as /i31/.3.The word ‘paradox’ has a______pronunciation, with the stress falling on the first syllable.A. clearB. strongC. softD. mixedAnswer: B. strong解析: The word ‘paradox’ is pronounced with a strong stress on the first syllable, making it sound like ‘パラドックス.’ This strong stress is a characteristic feature of the word’s pronunciation.4.Which of the following words has a vowel sound that is longer than that of ‘cat’?A. batB. patC. hatD. satAnswer: A. bat解析: The vowel sound in ‘bat’ is longer than that in ‘cat,’ as the ‘a’ in ‘bat’ is pronounced for a longer period, especially with the influence of the ‘b’ sound on its own.5.Which of the following is not a unit of measurement for time?A)SecondsB)HoursC)MinutesD)WeeksAnswer: D) WeeksExplanation: Time is usually measured in units such as seconds, minutes, and hours. However, weeks are not a standard unit of time measurement. Instead, weeks are typically used to measure a longer period of time, such as a workweek or a school week.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1、单词辨析选择正确的单词填空:He_______himself a more efficient worker through diligent practice and learning.A. consideredB. provedC. regardedD. declared答案:B. proved解析:句子表达的是他通过自己的努力证明了自己是一个高效的工人,因此使用动词prove来表示“证明”。
成人高考成考英语(高起专)试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年成人高考成考英语(高起专)复习试卷及解答参考一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1、Choose the word that has the same pronunciation as the word “elephant.”A. elephantB. elephantC. elephantD. elephantAnswer: BExplanation: The word “elephant” is pronounced as /ˈɛl.ɪ.fɑːnt/. Among the options provided, “elephant” in option B is pronounced the same as the original word.2、Select the word that has the opposite meaning of “increase.”A. increaseB. increaseC. decreaseD. decreaseAnswer: CExplana tion: The word “increase” means to make larger or greater. The wordthat has the opposite meaning is “decrease,” which means to make smaller or less. Among the options, “decrease” in option C is the correct answer.3、The word “communicate” is pronounced as:A. /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/B. /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/C. /kəˈmjuːniːkeɪt/D. /kəˈmjuːniːkeɪt/Answer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “communicate” is /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/. The “c” in “communicate” is not hard, as it does not precede a double vowel.4、Which of the following words has the correct pronunciation?A. “Environment” - /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmeɪnt/B. “Education” - /ˌɛdʒuˈkeɪʃən/C. “Imagine” - /ɪˈmædʒɪneɪt/D. “Compass” - /kəˈmæpəs/Answer: BExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “education” is /ˌɛdʒuˈkeɪʃən/. The “e” in “education” is long, as it is followed by a “g” which is silent. The other options have mispronounced vowels or consonants.5、The sentence “She always has a smile on her face” emphasizes that sheis always __________.A. cheerfulC. nervousD. sadAnswer: A. cheerfulExplanation: The word “always” in the sentence indicates a constant state or behavior. The phrase “has a smile on her face” suggests that she is in a good mood or happy, which is best described by the word “cheerful.” The other options do not accurately capture the positive connotation of the sentence.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1、Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence below.The_______of the meeting was quite impressive.A. atmosphereB. audienceC. attendanceD. occasionAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “attendance” because it refers to the number of people who were present at the meeting. The other options do not fit the context of the sentence.2、Select the word that does not belong in the following list.A. enthusiasticC. exhaustedD. alertAnswer: CExplanation: The word “exhausted” does not belong in the list because it is an adjective that describes someone who is very tired, whereas “enthusiastic,” “energetic,” and “alert” all describe someone who is full of energy or has a positive, watchful attitude.3、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher___________the students to be quiet during the examination.A. requestedB. suggestedC. orderedD. recommendedAnswer: C. orderedExplanation: The correct choice is “ordered” because it indicates a direct command or instruction from the teacher. The other options, while they could be used in some contexts, do not convey the same level of authority or necessity as “ordered” does in this sentence.4、Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb in parentheses.If you________(be) more careful, you would not have made so many mistakes.A. areB. wereC. will beD. had beenAnswer: B. wereExplanation: The correct form of the verb to use in this sentence is “were,” which i s the past subjunctive form of “to be.” The sentence is expressing a hypothetical situation, which is a situation that is not real but is being considered for the sake of argument. The past subjunctive is used to describea condition that is not true but could have been or would have been.5、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The professor___________the students’ questions eagerly.A. ignoredB. addressedC. neglectedD. overlookedAnswer: B. addressedExplanation: The correct word to complet e the sentence is “addressed,” which means to speak to or write to someone formally or officially. The professor is expected to address the students’ questions, not ignore, neglect, or overlook them.6、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.They___________(be) discussing the project when the meeting was called toorder.A. wereB. had beenC. have beenD. isAnswer: A. wereExplanation: The correct form of the verb is “were,” which is the past continuous tense. The sentence describes an action that was happening at a specific past time (when the meeting was called to order), so the past continuous tense is appropriate. The other options are incorrect because they do not match the context or the tense required.7、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher was surprised by the student’s_ability to understand complex concepts.A)surpriseB)surprisedC)surprisingD)surpriseablyAnswer: C) surprisingExplanation: The correct answer is “surprising” because it is the adjective form that describes the student’s ability. “Surprise” is a noun, “surprised” is the past participle form of the verb, and “surpriseably” is not a word.8、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the given verb in brackets.They (be) (not) aware of the changes that (take) place in the company last month.A)wereB)areC)wasD)beAnswer: A) wereExplanation: The correct answer is “were” because the subject “they” is plural, and the past perfect tense “had taken” indicates that the cha nges occurred before the awareness of them. Therefore, “were” is the correct past tense form of “be.”9.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.I can’t believe how____________changes have occurred in this small town over the past decade.A)numerousB)rapidC)suddenD)gradualAnswer: D) gradualExplanation: The sentence is describing changes that have occurred over a period of time, suggesting a process that was not immediate or extreme. “Gradual” fits this context best, indicating changes that happen slowly over time.10.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the following sentence.The professor___________us a detailed outline of the research project before the deadline.A)gaveB)has givenC)will giveD)is givingAnswer: B) has givenExplanation: The sentence implies that the action of giving the outline has already occurred before the deadline. The present perfect tense (“has given”) is used to describe actions that have a present relevance or result.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The manager was_about the new project, but the team was confident.A)apprehensiveB)optimisticC)indifferentD)enthusiasticAnswer: A) apprehensiveExplanation: The correct answer is “apprehensive” because it means feeling or showing anxiety or fear about something, which fits the context of the manager being concerned about the new project. The other options do not convey the same sense of worry or anxiety.12.Select the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined word:The teacher’s_appr oach to teaching made the subject much more engaging.A)traditionalB)innovativeC)passiveD)objectiveAnswer: B) innovativeExplanation: The underlined word “innovative” means introducing new methods or ideas. The sentence suggests that the teacher’s approach was different and made the subject more engaging. The word “traditional” would imply a more conventional method, “passive” would suggest a lack of interest, and “objective” would imply a neutral approach, none of which fit the context as well as “innovative.”13.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The company’s new policy has been widely __________, with both positive and negative reactions.A. criticizedB. implementedC. supportedD. rejectedAnswer: B. implementedExplanation: The correct word here should reflect that the policy has been put into effect. “Implemented” means to carry out or put into effect, which fits the context. “Criticized” would imply there are negative reactions,“supported” would imply positive reactions, and “rejected” wo uld imply outright refusal, none of which fully capture the act of the policy being put into practice.14.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.She_______(go) to the market every morning, but now she has a car.A. used to goB. uses to goC. used goD. uses goAnswer: A. used to goExplanation: The correct phrase to use in this context is “used to” followed by the base form of the verb, which indicates a past habit or practice that has since changed. “Used to go” is the correc t past simple form that indicates a habit in the past. The other options are grammatically incorrect or do not convey the intended meaning.15.Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence.The professor___________the students to study hard for the exam.A. advisedB. recommendedC. suggestedD. proposedAnswer: B. recommendedExplanation: The correct answer is “recommended” because it is the most appropriate word to express the professor’s advice. “Advised,” “suggested,” and “proposed” can also mean giving advice or suggestions, but “recommended”is often used in a more formal context, such as in an academic setting.三、完形填空(30分)Passage:In the small town of Willow Creek, there was once a charming old library that stood at the heart of the community. The library was a hub of learning and culture, where people of all ages would gather to read, discuss, and exchange ideas. The librarian, Mrs. Thompson, was known for her warm smile and vast knowledge of books. She had been working at the library for over 30 years and was deeply loved by everyone in the town.One day, the town’s mayor announced that the library was in danger of closing due to budget cuts. The community was shocked and immediately rallied to save their beloved library. They organized a series of events, including a book sale, a bake sale, and a benefit concert, to raise funds.The most successful event was the “Willow Creek Reads” program, where local authors were invited to read to the children and talk about their writing process. The children were excited and inspired, and the adults were reminded of the power of books to bring people together.As the days went by, more and more people began to donate books and moneyto the library. Mrs. Thompson was overwhelmed by the outpouring of support from the community. She knew that the library would not only survive but thrive.One evening, as Mrs. Thompson was organizing a new shelf of donated books, she noticed a mysterious note tucked inside one of the books. The note read, “To Mrs.Thompson, from the Friends of Willow Creek Library. We hope these books bring you joy and continue to inspire the community.”Mrs. Thompson smiled, knowing that the spirit of the library was alive and well.Blanks:1.The library in Willow Creek was a___________of learning and culture.2.Mrs. Thompson was___________for her warm smile and vast knowledge of books.3.The town’s mayor announced that the library was in___________due to budget cuts.4.The community___________to save their beloved library.5.The most successful event was the___________program.6.The children were___________and inspired by the local authors.7.The adults were___________of the power of books to bring people together.8.More and more people began to___________books and money to the library.9.Mrs. Thompson was___________by the outpouring of support from the community.10.The note was a___________from the Friends of Willow Creek Library.11.Mrs. Thompson smiled, knowing that the spirit of the librarywas___________and well.Questions:11.What was the note a___________from the Friends of Willow Creek Library?A)InvitationB)ComplaintC)Thank youD)ApologyAnswer:C) Thank you四、阅读理解(本部分有5大题,每大题9分,共45分)第一题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world, access a vast amount of information, and even conduct transactions online. However, along with these benefits, the Internet has also brought about various challenges and risks. One of the most significant risks is the potential for cybercrime, which includes hacking, identity theft, and phishing.1.What is one of the major risks associated with the use of the Internet?A. Improved communicationB. Access to a vast amount of informationC. Potential for cybercrimeD. Increased business opportunities2.What are some examples of cybercrimes mentioned in the passage?A. Hacking, identity theft, and phishingB. Improved communication and access to informationC. Increased business opportunitiesD. Reduced need for physical interaction3.How does the Internet impact the way we conduct business?A. It reduces the need for physical interactionB. It increases the potential for cybercrimeC. It provides a platform for global communication and transactionsD. It eliminates the need for traditional banking and financial servicesAnswers:1.C2.A3.C第二题Passage:The rapid development of technology has greatly influenced the way people communicate. Social media platforms have become an integral part of daily life,allowing individuals to connect with others across the globe. However, this shift in communication has raised concerns about the impact on face-to-face interactions and the potential loss of traditional social skills.One of the most popular social media platforms is Instagram, which is known for its focus on visual content. Users can share photos, videos, and stories, and follow others who share similar interests. While Instagram can be a great way to stay connected with friends and discover new things, it also has its downsides.A recent study found that excessive use of Instagram can lead to feelings of loneliness and depression. The constant comparison with others’ seemingly perfect lives can create a sense of inadequacy. Additionally, the platform’s algorithm can create a filter bubble, where users are only exposed to content that aligns with their existing beliefs and interests, thus limiting their exposure to diverse perspectives.Despite these concerns, many people find Instagram to be a valuable tool for networking and personal growth. It can provide a platform for artists, writers, and entrepreneurs to showcase their work and connect with potential audiences. Moreover, it can be a source of inspiration and motivation, as users are exposed to the achievements and stories of others.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of using social media platforms.B) The negative effects of Instagram on social interactions.C) The history of social media platforms.D) The role of technology in modern communication.2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential negative effect of using Instagram?A) Feelings of inadequacy.B) Limited exposure to diverse perspectives.C) Improved communication skills.D) Increased feelings of loneliness and depression.3、What is the author’s attitude towards Instagram?A) Highly critical.B) Indifferent.C) Positive and supportive.D) Ambiguous.Answers:1、B) The negative effects of Instagram on social interactions.2、C) Improved communication skills.3、D) Ambiguous.第三题Reading Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was a long-standing tradition of the annual Greenfield Festival. The festival, which took place every autumn, broughttogether local artists, musicians, and performers from around the region. It was a time for celebration, a showcase of local talent, and a chance for the community to come together and enjoy the arts.One of the highlights of the festival was the “Greenfield Talent Show,” where local residents could audition to perform. This year, the talent show had a special twist: the winner would receive a scholarship to study music at a prestigious music school in the nearby city of Bluewater.Word Count: 102Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the Greenfield Festival?A) To promote tourism in GreenfieldB) To bring the community together and celebrate local artsC) To raise funds for charityD) To promote agricultural products2、Which event at the festival was of particular interest to this year’s participants?A) The art exhibitionB) The music concertC) The Greenfield Talent ShowD) The local craft fair3、What reward did the winner of the Greenfield Talent Show receive?A) A cash prizeB) A trip to the nearby cityC) A scholarship to study musicD) A trophyAnswers:1、B) To bring the community together and celebrate local arts2、C) The Greenfield Talent Show3、C) A scholarship to study music第四题Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the way people shop and has had a significant impact on traditional brick-and-mortar stores. Online shopping has become increasingly popular due to its convenience and the vast variety of products available. However, this shift has also brought about challenges and changes in the retail industry.One of the main advantages of e-commerce is the convenience it offers. Customers can shop from the comfort of their own homes at any time of the day or night. This eliminates the need to travel to physical stores and wait in long queues. Additionally, online platforms often provide detailed product descriptions, customer reviews, and even virtual try-ons, which can help customers make more informed purchasing decisions.Despite these benefits, e-commerce has also presented challenges fortraditional retailers. Many have had to adapt to the changing landscape by investing in their online presence and offering competitive pricing and customer service. However, some have struggled to keep up and have been forced to close their doors.The retail industry is also witnessing a shift in consumer behavior. Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious and are increasingly looking for sustainable and ethical products. This has led to a rise ineco-friendly shopping options and a decline in demand for fast fashion.1.What is the main advantage of e-commerce mentioned in the passage?A) Competitive pricingB) ConvenienceC) Eco-friendly optionsD) Detailed product reviews2.How has e-commerce affected traditional brick-and-mortar stores?A) They have become more profitable.B) They have had to adapt and invest in online presence.C) They have seen a significant increase in foot traffic.D) They have closed down due to increased competition.3.What is the trend in consumer behavior mentioned in the passage?A) Customers are looking for more affordable products.B) Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious.C) Customers are preferring fast fashion over sustainable options.D) Customers are no longer interested in online shopping.Answers:1.B) Convenience2.B) They have had to adapt and invest in online presence.3.B) Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious.第五题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In recent years, there has been a growing interest in online education. This shift is primarily due to the convenience and flexibility it offers to students. Online courses allow individuals to learn at their own pace, from any location, and often at a lower cost compared to traditional in-person classes. However, despite these advantages, online learning also comes with its own set of challenges.One of the main concerns is the potential for reduced social interaction. In traditional classrooms, students have the opportunity to engage with their peers and professors, which can enhance their learning experience. Online students, on the other hand, may feel isolated and disconnected from the academic community. This can lead to a lack of motivation and engagement in the course material.Another challenge is the need for self-discipline. Online courses require students to be self-motivated and organized. Without the structure of a traditional classroom, students must set their own schedules and manage their time effectively. This can be difficult for some individuals, especially thosewho are accustomed to the routine of attending classes on campus.Despite these challenges, many online learners find that the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. They appreciate the ability to work around their other commitments, such as full-time jobs or family responsibilities. Additionally, online courses often provide access to a wider range of resources and expertise than traditional courses.1.The primary reason for the growing interest in online education is:a) the opportunity for social interactionb) the flexibility and convenience it offersc) the lower cost compared to traditional in-person classesd) the access to a wider range of resources2.What is one of the main concerns mentioned about online learning?a) The convenience of learning at one’s own paceb) The potential for reduced social interactionc) The lower cost of online coursesd) The increased access to expertise3.According to the passage, which of the following is a challenge for online learners?a) The ease of engaging with peers and professorsb) The need for self-discipline and organizationc) The lower cost of online coursesd) The ability to work around other commitmentsAnswers:1.b) the flexibility and convenience it offers2.b) The potential for reduced social interaction3.b) The need for self-discipline and organization五、补全对话(本大题有5小题,每小题3分,共15分)第一题A: Excuse me, could you help me with some English vocabulary?B: Sure, I’d be happy to. What would you like to know about?A: I need to expand my vocabulary for the college entrance exam. Can you suggest some useful words for an “Adult Higher Education” (AHLE) English test?B: Absolutely! Here are a few words and phrases that are often included in such exams:1.(______) - a higher level of education beyond high school.2.(______) - a system of post-secondary education that allows working adults to earn degrees.3.(______) - a person who is studying or has studied at a college or university.4.(______) - a course or program of study that leads to a degree or certification.5.(______) - a test taken by students to gain admission to a college or university.A: Great, thanks! What should I write in the blank spaces?B:1.(______) - A higher level of education beyond high school.2.(______) - A system of post-secondary education that allows working adults to earn degrees.3.(______) - A person who is studying or has studied at a college or university.4.(______) - A course or program of study that leads to a degree or certification.5.(______) - A test taken by students to gain admission to a college or university.答案:1.Degree2.Adult Higher Education (AHLE)3.College student4.Curriculum5.Admission test解析:1.Degree - This word is used to describe a higher level of education, which is a key concept in the context of college education.2.Adult Higher Education (AHLE) - This specific term refers to the system that caters to working adults who wish to pursue further education.3.College student - This phrase describes someone who is currently or has been enrolled in a college or university.4.Curriculum - This word refers to the courses or program of study that an educational institution offers.5.Admission test - This term refers to the test that students must take to be admitted to a college or university, which is a common requirement for higher education.第二题1.A: I’m sorry, but I can’t help you with that right now.B: Why not?A: Because I’m currently in a meeting.B: Oh, I see. Well, can I leave you a message?A: Certainly, you can.B: Thank you. I’ll just write down my number and call you back after the meeting.A: That sounds good.B: Is there anything specific you need help with?A: Yes, actually. I need some information about the new software package our company is considering.B: Of course. Let me check if I have that information available.A: Alright, take your time.B: I should be able to find it for you. Just a moment, please.A: No problem.B: There we go. I have the information you need.A: Great, thanks. Can you send it to my email?B: Absolutely. I’ll send it over right now.A: Perfect. I appreciate your help.B: You’re welcome. Feel free to call back if you need anything else.A: Will do. Have a good meeting.B: You too. Goodbye.1.A: I’m sorry, but I can’t help you with that right now.B: Why not?A: Because I’m currently in a meeting.B: Oh, I see. Well, can I leave you a message?A: Certainly, you can.B: Thank you. I’ll just write down my number and call you back after the meeting.A: That sounds good.B: Is there anything specific you need help with?A: Yes, actually. I need some information about the new software package our company is considering.B: Of course. Let me check if I have that information available.A: Alright, take your time.B: I should be able to find it for you. Just a moment, please.A: No problem.B: There we go. I have the information you need.A: Great, thanks. Can you send it to my email?B: Absolutely. I’ll send it over right now.A: Perfect. I appreciate your help.B: You’re welc ome. Feel free to call back if you need anything else.A: Will do. Have a good meeting.B: You too. Goodbye.答案:解析:The correct continuation of the dialogue is B because it maintains the context of the original message and provides a logical progression of the conversation. It addresses the initial reason for the inability to assist and then moves on to offering a solution (leaving a message) and asking for further details about the assistance needed. The dialogue then proceeds with the person finding the information, offering to send it via email, and concluding with a friendly farewell.第三题A: Excuse me, I’m looking for the English section of the Adult College Entrance Examination. Can you help me?B: Sure, follow me. You need to go to the second floor and then turn right. The English section is located in Room 202.A: Oh, okay. Thank you. By the way, what time does the exam start?B: The exam will begin at 9:00 a.m. sharp. Make sure you arrive 30 minutes early to get settled.A: Got it. I’ll be there on t ime. One more thing, is there a specific roomfor the English exam?B: Yes, it’s Room 202 as well. You’ll see a sign indicating the English section.A: Perfect. Thanks again for your help.B: You’re welcome. Good luck with your exam!Answer:B: Yes, it’s Room 202 as well. You’ll see a sign indicating the English section.Explanation:In this dialogue, the student is asking for directions to the English section of the exam. The answer to the question is found in the response by the staff member. They confirm that the English exam is held in Room 202, as indicated by a sign, providing clear information to the student.第四题A: Excuse me, I seem to have misplaced my calculator. Can you help me find it?B: Sure, where do you think you might have left it?A: I was working on this problem for our math class, and I think I might have left it on the desk.B: Okay, let’s check the desk first. Is this the one you’re looking for?A: No, that’s not it. It was smaller and black.B: Alright, let’s look over there by the window. Do you see anything that。
成考高考英语试题及答案

成考高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the man suggest they do?A. Go to the library.B. See a movie.C. Do some shopping.D. Have a picnic.Answer: B2. What is the woman's major?A. English.B. Biology.C. Computer Science.D. History.Answer: A3. When does the conversation most likely take place?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the afternoon.D. In the evening.Answer: C二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The article discusses the importance of sleep for students. It mentions that lack of sleep can lead to poor academic performance and suggests that students should aim for atleast 8 hours of sleep per night.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise for students.B. The importance of sleep for students.C. The effects of stress on students.D. The role of nutrition in student health.Answer: B5. According to the passage, what is one consequence of not getting enough sleep?A. Improved memory.B. Increased energy levels.C. Lower academic performance.D. Enhanced creativity.Answer: CPassage 2The passage describes the impact of technology on the environment, focusing on the positive and negative aspects of technological advancements.6. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To encourage people to reduce their use of technology.B. To highlight the environmental benefits of technology.C. To discuss the environmental impact of technology.D. To argue against technological advancements.Answer: C7. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a negative impact of technology on the environment?A. Increased carbon emissions.B. Loss of biodiversity.C. Water pollution.D. Improved air quality.Answer: D三、完形填空(共20分)8. The best word to fill in the blank is "excitement."9. The correct phrase to complete the sentence is "to make a difference."10. The appropriate word to use here is "concerned." Answer: 8. excitement 9. to make a difference 10. concerned四、写作(共30分)Task: Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Education." Your essay should include an introduction, body paragraphs discussing the advantages and disadvantages of technology in education, and a conclusion.Answer: (Sample response)The Role of Technology in EducationIntroduction:Technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, and its influence in the field of education is undeniable. It has revolutionized the way we learn and teach, offering numerous benefits but also presenting some challenges.Body:On the positive side, technology has made education more accessible. With online courses and digital resources, students can learn from anywhere in the world. It has also made learning more interactive, with multimedia tools engaging students in ways that traditional methods cannot.However, there are downsides to the heavy reliance on technology in education. One concern is the potential for distraction, as students can easily become sidetracked by social media and other online distractions. Additionally, the digital divide can exacerbate educational inequalities, as not all students have equal access to technology.Conclusion:In conclusion, technology plays a significant role in education, offering both opportunities and challenges. It is crucial for educators to harness the benefits of technology while addressing its potential drawbacks to ensure a well-rounded and effective learning experience for all students.。
成人高考英语试卷加答案

Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)In this section, you will hear five short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.1. A) He doesn't have enough money.B) He doesn't need the book.C) He doesn't want to borrow the book.D) He can't find the book.2. A) The woman doesn't like coffee.B) The woman prefers tea.C) The woman doesn't drink tea.D) The woman has a bad habit.3. A) They are planning a vacation.B) They are discussing the weather.C) They are talking about a movie.D) They are discussing their work.4. A) She will go to the library.B) She will wait for the man.C) She will call the man.D) She will help the man.5. A) He doesn't like sports.B) He is not good at sports.C) He doesn't have time for sports.D) He prefers to watch sports.Section B (10 points)In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passageis read for the first time, you should listen carefully for general ideas. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and access information. (6) _ , it has also brought about both benefits and challenges.One of the major benefits of the Internet is the ease of communication. We can now connect with people from all over the world in an instant. (7) _ , we can easily share our thoughts, ideas, and experiences through social media platforms.However, along with these benefits come certain challenges. One of the most significant challenges is the issue of privacy. With the vast amount of personal information available online, there is a risk of identity theft and other forms of cybercrime. (8) _ , the Internet can also be a source of misinformation and fake news, which can be harmfulto individuals and society as a whole.Another challenge is the impact of the Internet on our social interactions. While it allows us to connect with others, it can alsolead to social isolation. Many people spend a significant amount of time online, which can reduce face-to-face interactions and lead to a decrease in social skills.Despite these challenges, the Internet remains a powerful tool that can be used for good. It is up to us to use it responsibly and make the most of its benefits while mitigating its risks.Part II Structure and Vocabulary (30 points)Section A (15 points)There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.1. She has been working on her project for weeks, and she is almost______ it.A) finishedB) finishingC) finishD) to finish2. It is reported that the new airport will be ______ by the end of this year.A) completedB) completingC) to completeD) completes3. I would like to apologize for ______ you last night.A) disturbingB) disturbC) disturbedD) to disturb4. The teacher encouraged the students to ______ their questions.A) askB) askingC) asksD) to ask5. He felt ______ when he saw his name on the list of honor roll students.A) surprisedB) surprisingC) surprisedlyD) to surprise6. The company is planning to ______ its production capacity to meet the increasing demand.A) expandB) expandingC) to expandD) expanded7. We should ______ more attention to our health as we get older.A) payB) payingC) to payD) paid8. The government has taken measures to ______ the pollution in the area.A) reduceB) reducingC) to reduceD) reduced9. The students were ______ when they received the news of their admission to the university.A) excitedB) excitingC) excitedlyD) to excite10. The experiment was ______ by the team leader.A) conductedB) conductingC) to conductD) conducteded11. The doctor advised the patient to ______ more rest.A) takeB) takingC) to takeD) took12. She was ______ when she realized she had lost her wallet.A) frightenedB) frighteningC) frighteninglyD) to frighten13. The book is ______ by many readers as a classic.A) consideredB) consideringC) to considerD) considereded14. The teacher praised the students for their ______ in the exam.A) performanceB) performingC) to performD) performed15. The company has been ______ for its innovative products.A) praisedB) praisingC) to praiseD) praisableSection B (15 points)Complete the following sentences with the appropriate forms of the given verbs in brackets.1. The weather is so hot; I (be) going to the beach this weekend. (go)2. The meeting will start at 9 o'clock; we (wait) for the guests to arrive. (wait)3. She (not finish) her homework yet; she still has a lot to do. (finish)4. He (not see) his friend for a long time; they are planning to meet soon. (see)5. They (plan) to go hiking next weekend; it will be a great adventure. (plan)Part III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (20 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The rise of the internet has dramatically changed the way we consume media. In the past, people had to rely on traditional media sources such as newspapers, magazines, and television to stay informed. Today, with just a few clicks, we can access a wealth of information from around the world. This shift has had a significant impact on the media industry.One of the most noticeable changes is the decline in newspaper circulation. As more people turn to online news sources, newspapers have been forced to adapt. Many have shifted their focus to digital platforms, offering online subscriptions and digital editions. However, this hasnot been enough to offset the loss of print readership.The rise of social media has also had a profound effect on the media landscape. Platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have become powerful tools for news dissemination. They allow users to share stories, opinions, and videos with their networks, which can rapidly spread information. However, this has also led to concerns about the spread of misinformation and fake news.Moreover, the internet has given rise to new media formats such as podcasts and online video content. These formats have provided new opportunities for creators to reach audiences. However, they have also created a more fragmented media landscape, with audiences fragmented across various platforms.Despite these challenges, the internet has also brought about several benefits. It has democratized access to information, allowing people to consume news and media from a wide range of sources. It has also enabled new forms of storytelling and creative expression.Questions:16. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The decline of traditional media.B) The rise of social media.C) The impact of the internet on the media industry.D) The benefits of online news.17. According to the passage, what has been the most significant change in the media industry?A) The rise of podcasts.B) The decline in newspaper circulation.C) The spread of misinformation.D) The fragmentation of the media landscape.18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge of the internet in the media industry?A) The decline in newspaper readership.B) The spread of fake news.C) The rise of new media formats.D) The democratization of information.Section B (20 points)Read the following passage and complete the summary with the information given in the passage.________ (Para. 1: Introduction)________ (Para. 2: The impact of the internet on newspapers)________ (Para. 3: The rise of social media)________ (Para. 4: The impact of new media formats)________ (Para. 5: The benefits of the internet)Summary:The internet has transformed the media industry in numerous ways. It has caused a decline in newspaper circulation and led to the rise of social media platforms. Additionally, the internet has facilitated the growthof new media formats such as podcasts and online video content. Despite the challenges, the internet has democratized access to information and provided new opportunities for storytelling and creative expression.Part IV Writing (15 points)Write an essay of about 150-200 words on the following topic:How has technology changed the way we communicate with each other?You should use your own ideas, knowledge, and experience and supportyour argument with examples.Note: This is just a sample essay; the actual essay should be written by the candidate.Technology has significantly transformed the way we communicate with each other. In the past, communication was limited to face-to-face interactions, letters, and phone calls. Today, with the advent of the internet and mobile technology, communication has become faster, more convenient, and more diverse.One of the most notable changes is the rise of social media platforms. These platforms have revolutionized the way we share information, photos, and videos with our friends and family. We can now stay connected with people across the globe in real-time, sharing our daily lives and experiences.Moreover, the internet has made communication more accessible and cost-effective. Email, instant messaging, and video conferencing havereplaced traditional forms of communication, making it easier to communicate with others regardless of their location. This hasparticularly benefited businesses, which can now conduct international meetings and negotiations without the need for travel.However, technology has also brought about challenges, such as privacy concerns and the potential for misinformation. It is crucial to use these tools responsibly and be aware of their limitations.In conclusion, technology has had a profound impact on the way we communicate. While it has brought about many benefits, it is essential to be mindful of its potential drawbacks.。
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2011年成人高考专升本《英语》试题及答案英语本试卷共16页,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项。
1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案示号,在试题卷上作答无效。
..........第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.5.B.9.15.C.9.18.1.Whatwillthewomando?A.Stayindoors.B.Haveawalk.C.Getacoat.2.Whatwillthespeakersorder?A.Cokeandorangejuice.B.Orangejuiceandcoffee.C.CoffeeandCoke.3.Howdidthewomanknowaboutthefire?A.Shereadaboutit.B.Shewitnessedit.C.ShesawitonTV.4.Whatisthemanworriedabout?A.Thematchmaybedelayed.B.Theircarmaygooutofcontrol.C.Theymayarrivelateforthegame.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hehadaterriblevacation.B.Heremainedathomeallthetime.C.Thewomanaskedasillyquestion.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Toworkforherformeremployer.B.Torecommendacustomer.C.Tojoinhiscompany.7.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Workingforacompany.B.Runningabusiness.C.Huntingforajob.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydidthewomangiveupherdreamtobeagymteacher?A.Shedidn’thavetheequipment.B.Shecouldn’taffordtheexpense.C.Shefoundthetrainingtoohard.9.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherjob?A.Satisfied.B.Regretful.C.Disappointed.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthesciencebook?A.It’soflittlevalue.B.It’s inbadcondition.C.It’sanoldedition.11.Howmuchwillthewomanpaytheman?A.$30.B.$23.C.$21.12.Whyisthewomanunwillingtobuymoretextbooks?A.Sheisn’tsurewhattextbookswillbeused.B.Shehasn’tenoughmoneytobuymore.C.Shedoesn’tlikebooksmarkedwithnotes.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whereistheman?A.Athome.B.Attheoffice.C.Atatravelagency.14.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Totravelabroad.B.Togotothetheatre.C.Tomeettheirfriends.15.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At3:15pmB.At7:00pm.C.At6:15pm.16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heissensitive.B.Heishumorous.C.Heisdishonest.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthefirstnewsheadlineabout?A.Streetviolence.B.Personalsafety.C.Students’health.18.WhydidsomeparentsgatheratschoolsinGlasgow?A.Topreventtheclose-downoftheschool.B.Tocallforbetterprimaryeducation.C.Toparticipateinschoolactivities.19.Whatarethelitterpickersdoing?A.Collectingprivaterubbish.B.Havingaone-daybreak.C.Cleaningthemselvesup.20.WhichteamswillplayintheEuropeanCupfinal?anandBarcelona.B.BarcelonaandLiverpool.an.第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheirandweaknesses.A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values答案是A21.Wouldyoupleasethepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?A.lookaroundB.lookintoC.lookupD.lookthrough22.Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood.Itwasnotunusualthateventhewealthyfamilieshadtobreadfordays.A.eatupB.giveawayC.dowithoutD.dealwith23.Thelosshasnotyetbeenaccurately,butitisbelievedtobewellbeyondahundredmilliondollars.A.calculatedB.consideredpletedD.controlled24.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywanttotheirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.A.spotB.dismissC.shelterD.distinguish25.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodforbuilding.A.respectB.friendshipC.reputationD.character26.inourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,itwasaforeveryonetostandup.A.signalB.chanceC.MarkD.measure27.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseofenergy,suchassunlight,windand waterforpowerandfuel.A.primaryB.alternativeC.instantD.unique28.Thequestionnairetakestentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A.mainlyB.punctuallyC.approximatelyD.precisely29.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequestaquestion.A.insearchB.intheformofC.inneedofD.inthedirectionof30.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwerebecausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A.inplaceB.insightC.ineffectD.invain第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Therewasaveryspecialteacherwhomadeafar–reachingdifferenceinmylifeFall,1959,thefirstdayofclassatBethesdaChevyChaseHighSchoolwasaboutto begin.“Who”,Iaskedasenior,isMrs.McNamara,my10th gradeEnglishteacher?Hejust__31__andsaidsomethingaboutmybeginin__32__. Soon,UnderstoodwhathemeantMrs.McNamarahadapatternof___33___thatsherepeatedagainandagain,wewouldhavealit eraturereadingtaskfor_34__Thenextday,whenwecametoclass,therewouldwere____36__towriteanin-classessayabouton eofthetopics,Thefollowingday,shewould___37__thdcorrectedandgradedessaysandeachpersonwouldbicalled___38__to standinfrontoftheclassandto_____39____his\heressayTheclasswererequiredtocriticize(评论)thatessay___40__thegradeofeveryoneinclasswouldbereducedThefirsttimethatI_41__herread-writecriticizemethodIhadnot___42todothehomeworkandhadwrittensomethingwit houtknowingwhatitmeant_____43___theextremeembarrassmentIsuffered,standingbeforemyclassmates_____44____ myselfNoo nelaughedatme,noonewouldbe___45_____enorgh,orfoolishenough,todothatinMrs.McNamara’sclass.Thee mbarrassmentcamefrom___46_____andalongwithitcameastrong____47____nottoletithappenagainMrs.McNamarakeptallofourwrittenworkinfiles.Itwaseasytoseethe____48____inwritingthathadoccurred.Whatwas notsoeasytoseewastheinnertransformationthathadtakenpeace,atleastforme.WhatMrs.McNamar______49_____metodo wastoseemyselfasothersseemeand,havingdonethat,IcouldimprovemyselfAnd_____50__,ThankyouMrs.McNamara31.A.nodded ughed C.apologized D.shouted32.A.trouble B.sorrow C.danger D.anger33.A.behavior B.evaluation C.activity D.thought34.A.review B.performance C.practice D.homework35.A.added B.related C.contributed D.advised36.A.expected B.persuaded C.allowed D.advised37.A.collect B.return C.send D.receive38.A.onpurpose B.atfirst C.bychance D.inturn39.A.talkthrough B.handover C.readout D.showoff40.A.so B.and C.but D.or41.A.tried B.adopted C.examined D.experienced42.A.undertaken B.attempted C.examined D.experienced43.A.remember B.attempted C.bothered D.hesitated44.A.playingjokeson B.makingafoolof C.tryingatrapforof D.takingadvantage45.A.brave B.careless C.proud D.selfish46.A.above B.within C.behind D.below47.A.tendency B.preference C.determination D.sense48.A.improvements B.pains C.difficulties D.advantages50.A.did B.could C.had D.would第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。