刘毅突破英语词汇5000完整版
刘毅5000英语词汇整理
刘毅5000英语词汇整理barren=sterile 贫瘠的bump=collide 碰撞devise=invent 设计；发明exert=use 使用Intrigue 阴谋=conspiracy；引起……的兴趣oath=pledge 誓言；宣誓postpone=adjourn 延期refuge=shelter 避难所；避难regain=recover 恢复shatter=smash 破灭；粉碎tease=vex 嘲弄tilt=incline 倾斜version 翻译=translation；叙述absurd 荒谬的（反reasonable）alien 外国的（反domestic）amiable 和蔼可亲的；温柔的（反spiteful）ban 禁止（反allow）figurative 比喻的（反literal）genuine 真正的（反false）hoist 升起（反lower）incorrect 不正确的（反accurate）massive 巨大的（反tiny）stale 不新鲜的（反fresh）thrive 茂盛（反decline）wholesale 批发（反retail）annoy 骚扰（名annoyance）celebrate 庆祝（名celebration）diplomat 外交家foresee 预知（形foreseeable）induce 说服（名inducement）mobilize 动员（名mobilization）precede 在前（名precedent）predetermine 预先决定（形predeterminate）prevail 流行（形prevalent）subtle 精致的；淡的（名subtlety）transact 办理（名transaction）treason 叛国（形treasonous）utilize 利用（名utility）bosom 胸diploma 文凭dramatic 戏剧的fume 烟；气体hurrah 欢呼声miniature 缩小模型；小型的parcel 包裹pill 药丸racket 喧哗rhyme 韵；韵脚scar 疤sculpture 雕刻skip 跳apparatus=equipment 仪器assert=insist 断言assign=allot 分派compensate=reward赔偿deem=consider 认为inviolable=sacred 不可侵犯的specimen=sample 标本stimulate=excite 刺激；鼓舞tendency=inclination 趋势testify=prove 证明tourist=traveler 游客utility=usefulness 效用blunt 钝的（反sharp）elastic 有弹性的（反inflexible）exit 出口（反entrance）；离去fatigue 疲劳（反vigor）heir（男）继承人（反heiress）inflate 膨胀（反deflate）plump 丰满的（反thin）；忽然落下recall 回忆起（反forget）；召回shun 避开（反encounter）sneer 轻蔑；嘲笑（反admire）adjoin 贴近；毗连（形adjoining）ally 结盟（名alliance）；同盟chaste 贞洁的（名chastity）confide 吐露秘密（名confidence）；信任defy 藐视（名defiance）disrupt 扰乱；使分裂（名disruptive）enable 使能够（名ability）fantastic 怪诞的（名fantasy）impact 冲击（形impactive）interfere 干涉（名interference）minimize 将……减至最小程度（名minimum）narrate 叙述（形narrative）visual 视觉的（名vision）appliance 器具；应用brood 孵，窝；沉思fringe 边缘gravel 碎石hut 小屋lure 诱饵；引诱perch 栖身处；栖息retail 零售stride 大步swarm 群；蜂拥twig 小树枝wade 涉水wrinkle 皱纹alter=change 改变doom=fate 命运；劫数fragile=breakable 易碎的fruitful=profitable 有收获的garrison=fort 要塞hurl=cast 用力投掷；叫嚷jail=prison 监狱quest=pursuit 探询refrain=abstain 抑制script=handwriting 字迹shabby=worn 简陋的；衣着寒酸的temporary=transient 暂时的urgent=imminent 紧急的alert 警惕的（反heedless）artificial 人造的（反natural）；虚伪的ascend 上升（反descend）disgrace 出丑；耻辱（反honor）grudge 怨恨（反favor）nun 修女；尼姑（反monk）random 随便的（反deliberate）steadfast 坚定的（反inconstant）subordinate 下级的（反superior）；下级，部属thrift 节俭（反waste）treacherous 叛逆的（反loyal）troublesome 带来麻烦的（反pleasing）alternative 二选一（形alternate）bulge 凸起（形bulgy）congratulate 祝贺（名congratulation）contradiction 反驳；矛盾（形contradictory）detect 发现（名detection）execute 实现（名execution）intervene 插入；介于其间（名interventionmonster 怪物（形monstrous）paralyze 使瘫痪或麻痹（名paralysis）revive 复活；苏醒（名revival）stagger 蹒跚（形staggering）subsequent 后来的（名subsequence）cling 黏着countenance 面容；表情dimension 尺寸erase 抹去growl 咆哮lick 舔postage 邮资poultry 家禽prick 刺skim 撇去（液体上不要的漂浮物）；掠过stitch 一针，缝线undergo 接受；承受wharf 码头bellow=roar 吼叫beverage=drink 饮料calculate=compute 计算glamour=charm 魔力；诱惑outfit 用具=equipment；一套衣服rascal=rogue 流氓render 给予；致使=give safeguard=protection 保护schedule 时刻表=timetable；安排strap=thong 带，带条tomb=grave 坟墓transmit=convey 传送wrath=rage 愤怒baggy 松弛的（反tight）beneficial 有益的（反harmful）disgust 憎恶（反favor）；令人厌恶drought 久旱（反flood）exterior 外部的（反interior）eliminate 削减（反include）gorgeous 华丽的（反shabby）illegal 不合法的（反lawful）lad 少年（反lass）retain 保留（反lose）tilt倾侧（反erect）veto 否决（反approval）abbreviate 缩写（名abbreviation）available 可利用的；可获得的（动avail）bribe 贿赂（名bribery）chat 闲谈（形chatty）contempt 轻视（形contemptible）fraction 部分（形fractional）idol 偶像；神像（动idolize）inherit 继承（名inheritance）reproduce 再生；再现（形reproductive）shrink 萎缩；减少（名shrinkage）tempt 引诱（名temptation）vital 生命的；致命的（动vitalize）abuse 滥用brand 品牌；烙印compress 压缩corridor 走廊hatch 图谋，计划；孵imply 暗示logic 逻辑，伦理学merchandise 商品preside 主持procure 取得；促成ruffle 弄皱soar 离开surplus 剩余anticipate=expect 预期aspire=desire 渴望attorney=lawyer 律师counsel=advice 忠告；劝告falter 动摇，胆怯=hesitate；蹒跚而行ghastly=ghostlike 可怕的gratitude=thankfulness 感激plume=feather 羽毛promote 升迁=advance；促进shudder=shiver 战栗swamp=marsh 沼泽terrific 可怕的=awful；极好的villain=rogue 恶棍absent-minded 心不在焉的（反attentive）acute 敏感的（反dull）entry 入口（反exit）；进入immigrate 移民（反emigrate）intensify 加强（反weaken）invariable 不变的（反inconstant）latitude 纬度（反longitude）secondhand 用过的，二手的（反new）specify详尽陈述（反outline）trivial 不重要的（反important）vulgar 粗俗的（反noble）accommodate 容纳（名accommodation）；适应bewilder 迷惑（名bewilderment）circulate 流通（名circulation）deceive 欺骗（名deception）define 下定义（名definition）disrupt 使分裂；使中断（名disruption）heredity 遗传（形hereditary）myth 神话（形mythical）outrage 暴行；迫害（形outrageous）patriot 爱国者（形patriotic）penetrate 穿过（名penetration）restrict 限制，约束（名restriction）temperament 性情；资质（形temperamental）blink 眨眼；闪烁earthquake 地震exploit 功绩；开发famine 饥荒fraud 欺骗murmur 低吟patrol 巡逻prime 首要的recess 休息期间reptile 爬虫类rustle 发出沙沙声scowl 怒视；皱眉wretch 可怜的人avenue=road 大街bestow=confer 赠予brim （杯碗等的）边=brink；帽檐drastic=extreme 激烈的insight=penetration 洞察力plea 辩解=pretext；恳求prestige=reputation 声望ripple=wave 涟漪shrill=sharp 声音尖锐的stray=wander 迷路trend=tendency 趋势wreath=garland 花环abstract 抽象的（反concrete）accumulate 积累（反scatter）ample 充足的；广大的（反scanty）corrupt 腐败的（反conscientious）extinct 灭种的（反existent）illuminate 照明（反darken）；说明incredible 难以置信的（反believable）lament 哀悼（反rejoice）profound 极深的（反shallow）systematic 有组织的（反disorderly）vivid 生动的；鲜明的（反dull）betray 辜负；出卖；显露comical 滑稽的drowsy 昏昏欲睡的embarrass 使困窘fabric 布；质地；结构hesitate 犹豫pregnant 怀孕的react 反应repulse 击退tenant 房客unconscious 无知觉的aristocrat 贵族biography 传记channel 海峡，水道cherish 珍爱；怀抱（希望等）daze 使晕眩dismay 惊慌haul 拖mess 肮脏，混乱mound 土堆ranch 大农场repeal 撤销rumble 隆隆声tuck 折，卷。
新东方电子教材刘一男5500词汇
考研词汇5500刘一男欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材AAnglen.角Alps 阿尔卑斯山Altai阿尔泰山1, 浊清互变 p/b t/d k/g f/v2, 平卷音互换s/sh c/ch t/th p/ph3，近亲字母互换r/l/n er elacidn.酸,尖酸的a.酸的an a ang =acachev.痛，刺痛n.疼痛,酸痛acutea.敏锐的,尖锐的;(疾病)急性的ute-名词或形容词后缀minute mini +uteacute sense of smell 灵敏的嗅觉agonyn.苦恼,痛苦ony（谐音“爱过你”）architectn.建筑师1, 浊清互变 p/b t/d k/g f/v2, 平卷音互换s/sh c/ch t/th p/ph3，近亲字母互换r/l/n er = el-名词后缀英语单词发展的三变化：tect=cover t =toparch拱形arc弧形ang角度t ect盖子r ect直立j ect喷射f ect制造、改造detect发现，察觉rectify纠正inject注射affect影响，感动tect rect ject fecttop right jet fact事实finger手指feel抚摸fist拳头foot脚factory工厂浊清互变dentist牙医artist艺术家scientist科学家do did donego went walk散步talk谈话teach讲tell告诉tongue way inward backwarddent d-toothadaptv.(to)(使)适应,适合;改编,改写apt容易be apt to 容易…adaptationn.改编;适应agitatev.鼓动,搅动;搅拌ag=actdistinct截然不同的 inct=ing-无义aviationn.航空,飞行联想：（爱飞）av-鸟aviary养鸟笼social社会的 actual现场的、活的Bblackboard黑板black黑色blue蓝色blush红色blood血blond金色blank空白的红黑褐灰黄粉h fboard板子bar柜台boat船bed床bone骨头bench板凳aboardad.在船(飞机,车)上,上船（飞机,车）prep.在（船,飞机,车）上,上（船,飞机,车）a-at-在abundancen.丰富,充裕abundanta.(in)丰富的,充分的,充裕的abound 丰富、充裕bound边界board+er =border边缘beamn.(横)梁,桁条;(光线的)束,柱stream小溪string琴弦street大街stripe条纹strap皮带b-梆子abolishv.废除,取消finish完成 final最终的vanish消失 van词根：走 pan盘子 fan扇子 clan家族 scan扫描 scout侦察机、侦察员r/l/nv/w van=wentborn～bor～bol生beneficial adj. (to) 有利的，有益的-ial 形容词后缀fic fect 做bene 好benigna.（病）良性的，（气候）良好的，仁慈的，和蔼的abolish v.废除,取消biography n. 传记bio- 生命biology 生物学ology 学说sociology 社会学graph 写gramprogram 节目单，节目表pave v. 铺wave 波涛grave 坟墓，碑刻biology n. 生物学bonus n. 奖金，红利born a. 出身于……的，天生的，生来的booth n. 电话亭，货摊smooth 平滑的tooth 牙齿tongue 舌头tail 尾巴rail 铁轨road 路boundary n. 分界线，边界bureau n. 局，处，屠bur- 红色的绒布burn v. 燃烧，烧毁，烧伤n. 烧伤，灼伤burst v. 爆裂，炸破；突然发生，突然发作n. 突然破裂，爆发embark 上船embarrass v. 使窘迫，使为难Caccelerate v. 加速, 促进ac--ate 动词后缀cel 速度celerityc- 走kiss 吻k 英语中表示嘴的概念scar 刀疤sc 有切割的含义scissor 剪刀iss 前面是核心的表义的辅音字母或词根后面是单词的词性renaissance 文艺复兴success 继续，成功cess 走c- 走predecessor 前辈，前任c- 说，唱accent 重音ch- 说，唱chant 唱诗班、圣歌、圣诗chorus 合唱团echo 回声church 教堂purchases 购买chase 追逐p- 钱pennyexpensive 昂贵的pension 年金，抚恤金access 接近，入口accumulate v. 积累，积蓄，堆积simulate 模拟stimulate 刺激ate 动词后缀ul 无意义的连字符cum comeadult 成人accuracy n. 准确，准确度ac- 加强与其的前缀-acy 名词后缀-ate 动词后缀cur 关心ious 形容词后缀curious 关心的，好奇的care 关心，关怀accurate adj. 正确的，精确的accuse v. (of) 控告，谴责curse 骂人c- 嘴，唱歌；走；抓fuse 熔丝，保险丝campn.野营,营地;帐篷,阵营v.设营,宿营lamp lumen light lanten luxstamp跺脚盖邮戳邮票camp g-genius generategrass grain green growgeometry metre geog ccampaignn.战役;运动sign标志campusn.(大学)校园casuala.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的,非正式的decidecidaccidentincidentcidcatalogue catcatastroph stardoom boomcatacasualtyn.伤亡人员;受害人catalog/cataloguen.目录(册)v.编目(录)categoryn.种类,类目，分类cut leg negativecathedral（可十一桌儿）n.大教堂Catholica.天主教的n.天主教徒cat hol ic wholeworkholiccattlen.牛;牲口,家畜cautionn.小心,谨慎;警告,告诫v.警告cauterise 烤precaution 预警cautiousa.(of)小心的,谨慎的ceasev./n.停止,终止please fease ible increase grow lease lend censusn.人口普查(调查)(散射式)ceremonyn.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪Cerescerealmeatcharacterfactory factn.性格,品质,特性,特征;人物,角色;字符,(汉)字cutcharacteristica.(of)特有的,独特的n.特征,特性characterize/characterisev.表示...的特性;描述...特性charityn.慈善(团体),仁慈,施舍cherishv.珍爱;怀有chasev./n.追逐,追求chess棋SCHOOL SGOOL orchard oral garden er elchronica.(疾病)慢性的;积习难改的;严重的,坏的chron=timecrow-chronsynchronize同步circlen.圆,圆周;圈子,集团;周期,循环bicyclecurse burse bag purse 泊暴堡accuse turn tune调节v.环绕,旋转circuitn.环行,周线,巡回;电路,线路circulara.圆(形)的,环形的;循环的circulatev.(使)循环,(使)流通 simulate stimulate sting circumference ifyn.圆周,周围circumstancen.[pl.]情况,形势,环境;经济情形,境况circusn.马戏团,杂技团;马戏场,杂技场coincidev.和...一致,相符,相同coincidencen.巧合,巧事;一致,符合cid-sid decidecomedyn.喜剧;喜剧性事件 city dutycomicconcealv.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 deal meal meat real right appeal pan pie a piece of peace page peel palm pace ped repeat 复述 seat坐 beat打 feat技艺poem poetcoverconceivev.(of)设想,构思,想象;以为;怀胎,怀有deceive欺骗dive thrive eive ceiveperceiveconcentratev.(on)集中,专心;浓缩n.浓缩物centerconceptn.概念,观念,思想cept-cip acceptconceptionn.概念,观念;设想,构想concernv.涉及,关系到n.(利害)关系as/so far as...be concerned就...来说be concened with关心,挂念,从事于discern区分，辨别cutcernmodern moderate modest mod-middleribbon缎带丝绸 or crisis crossconcerningprep.关于concessionn.迁就,让步assess估计评定 session say sesscess gocome gocamp 田野 g stamp lamp 台灯cess sess说，坐 fess phonecess ceed cedexpand expansionconcessionn.让步,迁就concisea.简明的,简洁的cise cut riseconcretea.具体的,有形的,实质性的n.混凝土v.用混凝土修筑,浇混凝土aggregate segregate greg leg neg category cut greg-组合 greg crete create gr cordiala.诚恳的,亲切的,热诚的cordcoren.果核;中心,核心freedom obey听任摆布 obedience obedientmoon month deep depth wide width th-t-dfaith 信仰信念 confidencecordcardinalcorporationn.公司,企业,团体courtn.法院,法庭;宫廷,朝廷;院子;球场gardenorchardhardcamp cultcourtesyn.谦恭有礼;有礼貌的举止(或言词)by courtesy of蒙...的好意(或准许),蒙...提供(或赠送);由于的...作用policy pole democracycuben.立方形, 立方体; 立方, 三次幂bicycle bikeacubica.立方体的,立方形的;三次的,立方的currencyn.通货,货币cur cargocurrentn.电流,水流,气流;潮流,趋势a.当前的,现在的;通用的,流行的curriculum([pl.]curricula)n.课程,(学校等的)全部课程simulatedecayv./n.腐朽,腐烂;衰减,衰退pay penny pens pension expensive way claydeceitn.欺骗,欺骗行为deceivev.欺骗,蒙蔽encountern./v.遇到,遭遇countcalculatecalciumcountern.短途旅行,游览curse burseexcusev.原谅,宽恕,免除n.借口,辩解Dcondemnv.谴责,指责;判刑,宣告有罪damncurse accuseconductivityn.传导性,传导率conductorn.领队,(乐队)指挥;(电车等的)售票员,列车员;导体,导线ductdict doctpredict t vict win dict doctrineduct educateductdensea.浓厚的,密集的,稠密的fense fence offense defensedensityn.密集,密度,浓度condensev.(使)压缩,(使)凝结,精简,压缩dentistn.牙医dictatev.口授,(使)听写;命令denttoothduo two dec tenwent way walkdict tn.(举止,态度等的)庄严,端庄;尊贵,高贵indignant dignfurious fury firedynasty dyn blast burst bur lastdyn dignditchn.沟,沟渠,水沟catch hatch patch fetch sketch scar scissor kitchen cook digwitch wisedizzya.头晕目眩的,眩晕的;(可能)使人头晕的,极高的doctrinen.教义,教条,主义doctordocumentn.公文,文献documentarya.文献的n.记录片abdomen belly well telldom en erdometophome house hole pole sole same singledomedomainn.(活动,思想等)领域,范围;领地;努力范围main grain strain explaindomen.圆屋顶domestica.家里的;本国的;驯养的fist last cluster frostgross domestic productdominanta.支配的,统治的,占优势的inedominatev.支配,统治,控制;占优势dulla.单调的;迟钝的,愚笨的;不锋利的mull cull choosedubiousa.有问题的,靠不住的;(值得)怀疑的;犹豫不决的 double doubtdoub duodubdynastyn.王朝,朝代editv.编辑,校订indicate dictedible eateditionn.版,版本,版次editorn.编辑,编者editorialn.社论Eex re de seelseedgeedgen.边,棱;刀口,刃v.侧身移动,挤进out eecologyn.生态学，环境适应学biology bi body bi=lifesociologyeconomica.经济(上)的,经济学的ec exchangenomyeconomicala.节约的,经济的economicsn.经济学,经济情况economyn.节约;经济ediblea.可以吃的,可食用的elastica.弹性的n.松紧带,橡皮圈elementn.元素;组成部分elementarya.初等的;基本的Faffiliatev.使隶属(或附属)于n.附属机构,分公司filial fildescendantascenddescendrail sail nail tail failfall fountain feeble faintaffirmv.断言,肯定conferv.商谈,商议;授予,赋予fist fan feel finger footpan clan scanconferencen.会议,讨论会parliamentferinferinferiorinfra-structurestructpregnant genius generatefactory hectic structstream strait string stripe street strain strap structurestere- stereo solosphere-infra- inferultra violetconfessv.供认,承认,坦白,忏悔kiss kettlef=phprofessorprofessionfessphone bonemetaphor metaprophet fessconfinev.(to,within)限制,局限于;管制,禁闭finefinishfinalline wine mine finedefinitedefinev.给…下定义;限定,规定definitea.明确的,肯定的,限定的definitionn.定义,解释financefinancialfinefeeconformv.(to)遵守,依照,符合,顺应normal abnormal enormous neitherwormuniformconfusev.使混乱,混淆confusionn.混乱,混淆diffusev.扩散;传播,散布a.(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的;四散的,弥漫的fall fountainfuseaccusecursedeformv.(使)变形performformidable feareffectn.(on)作用,影响;结果;效果,效力v.产生,招致effectivea.有效的,生效的efficiencyn.效率;功效efficienta.有效的,效率高的;有能力的,能胜任的effortn.努力,艰难的尝试fect fort fordforceaffordignorant i-im gn=know ant 堡groan loan 呻gr cry critic crazy crowr l n w v ussh t th c ch山水人车famine line wine gasoline famous famen.饥荒,饥馑（发米乏米）faren.车费,船费v.过活,进展fee 费fascinate inatev.迷住,强烈吸引fatiguen.疲劳ic ueite idfaintfaxn./v.传真(机,件);传真传输（facsimile摹写传真）facile fact ffeasiblea.可行的，可操作的fease lease租借租约lend please pl-说请increase grow feastn.节日;宴会festivaln.节日;音乐节;戏剧节fest 触碰 touchfemininea.女性的;娇柔的femalea.女的,雌的fertilea.肥沃的,富饶的;能繁殖的fertilizer/fertilisern.肥料transfer转学转移 taketile瓦片瓦粒feudala.封建的，封建制的，庄园制fieldformn.形状,形式;表格v.组成,构成;形成norm neitherformala.正式的;形式的formationn.形成,构成formera.以前的,在前的pron.前者formula([pl.]formulae)n.公式,程式formulatev.构想,规划;系统地阐述fundn.资金,基金fundamentala.基础的,基本的n.[pl.]基本原则,基本原理furiousa.狂怒的,狂暴的,猛烈的fierce fire meter metre theatre theater seefurnacen.炉子,熔炉furnacealter otheralter natesugar cigar vinegargarlicfurnituren.家具，设备furn-fixfusen.保险丝,导火线,引信v.熔化,熔合ac cuse curse 骂诅咒人ggainv.获得,博得;增加,(钟,表)走快n.收益,得益galaxyn.星系;[the Galaxy]银河(系);一群(杰出或著名的人物)axy policy pole acy democracy demo c racy dem on str ate demo man galleryn.长廊,画廊,美术馆gallantgallopv./n.奔驰,飞奔waloper walk go went(赶老婆)geniusn.天才genuinea.真正的,名副其实的fakegeographic(al) grapha.地理(学)的geographyn.地理(学)graphgrave 坟墓，铭记，碑刻wave pavephotographgeologyn.地质(学)ology loggeometryn.几何(学) metergiantn.巨人a.巨大的gigantica.巨大的,庞大的（g-土大）rigid migratev.胶合,粘贴Hhazardn.危险,冒险,危害v.冒险,拼命（harm）heirn.继承人he+irherinherent 内在的固有的heritage 遗产inherit 继承hemispheren.半球hemi=half-半vert invert倒置 vert whirl急转弯 wheel车轮 while然而 where when who what 什谁啥孰vol volume involve卷入，连累spin 飞梭sphere球体r~ l~ nline ene eme ere ele telephonestere立体 stereosterestructure结构 construct建造建立hesitatev.犹豫,踌躇;含糊,支吾hesitationn.犹豫,踌躇cohesive 黏着的hesion 吸引力hes =her –词根：黏着，粘贴coherent 粘在一起的her-heshospitalityn.好客,殷勤,款待hostilea.敌对的,敌方的,敌意的Benefit利益，恩惠 benign良性的 better best badnicehypothesisn.假说,假设,前提behindHypnus[希神]许普诺斯(睡眠之神,与罗马神话中的Somnus为同一神) hypocrisy伪善hypocrite伪君子hystericala.情绪异常激动的,歇斯底里的Iidentity cardidenticala.(to.with)同一的,同样的identificationn.识别,鉴别identifyv.识别,鉴别;(with)把...和...看成一样,打成一片idiomn.习语idiot白痴idlea.空闲的,闲置的;无用的,无效的;懒散的v.空费,虚度idlenessn.懒惰;赋闲无事ignitev.点火,引燃ignatiusvolcanoignorancen.无知,愚昧;不知道ignoranta.无知的,愚昧的;不知道的ignorev.不理,不顾,忽视i gnore-knowknit打结more多score分数，得分，二十imrecognize再认出comilliteratea. 文盲的,未受教育的im in liter letter字母illuminatev.照亮,照明il in im lumin lumen流明灯illustratev.举例说明,阐明;图解,加插图illustrationn.说明,例证;图解lumen lamp lantern light luxury 奢侈品lux lus luc 光il lus tractor tract attractimmensea. 广大的,巨大的im mense-meter missile miss kiss man-手 miss 投掷 miss mitimmersev.使沉浸在;使浸没merse- merge-没 emerge浮现immigranta.(从国外)移来的,移民的n.移民,侨民im migrate移民 migeraterigid rig rect 直 hect高 fect做 real rightmig m-move mote mute mig mobimplementn.[常pl.]工具,器具，用具v.贯彻,实现loyal忠诚 alloy 制造合金 loy绑 royal roy r right real rect employ雇佣 ploy pl-用apply申请应用 please pl-用implementimplicita. 不言明的,含蓄的;(in)固有的;无疑问的;无保留的play表演 explain解释 please请 pl-说in +plic +it =implicitindex([pl.]indexes,indices)n.索引;指标,标志;指数v.附以索引,编入索引finger digit手指 digital数字 digit exit dig挖掘section部分 sect切分—sex性别 segment 片段部分 g-ct-xlecture讲座 lect legend传奇mix mingle混乱混淆indignanta.愤慨的,愤慨不平的indignationn.愤怒,愤慨im +dign-尊严 +antdign dynastyindispensablea.(to,for)必不可少的,必需的dispensable不重要的pens-钱价值pension抚恤金年金expensive昂贵的compensate 赔偿 pens-钱 bill money penny 便士 way clay粘土 pay工资individuala.个人的,单独的;独特的n.个人,个体divide 划分inertian.不活动,惰性;惯性ert动 ear alert警惕的 artery 动脉 factoryinevitablea. 不可避免的,必然发生的invade入侵 vade v-w vent prevent vent ven-走 avenue大道 revenue财政收入vade ——vit –走in-不能e往外vit=vade-走able能..的ingeniousa. 机灵的;有独创性的;精制的genius天才 gen-生 g-Gaea gen pregnant怀孕的 pregnancy怀孕ingredientn.组成部分,成分gred greg集合 segregate隔离 leg neg greg集合、聚集、增长 grain农作物gen-生 gn-知道 know-gn-知道 gn-生——grgred=greg集合instanta.立即的,直接的;紧迫的;(食品)速溶的,方便的n.瞬间,时刻instantaneousa.瞬间的,即刻的instantlyad.立即,即刻instinctn.本能,直觉,天性stinct-sting-刺，刺激instituten.学会,研究所;学院v.设立,设置,制定institutionn.公共机构,协会,学校;制度,惯例st-站立itute polite ite minute uteituteinsulatev.隔离,孤立;使绝缘,使绝热insul island 岛屿 ant isolate隔离使孤独 sole唯一 hole洞穴 same同一的 single 唯一sole sulisol-isl-insulaisle 耳廊侧廊insulatorn.绝缘体,绝缘子intacta.完整无缺的,未经触动的,未受损伤的tact -touchcontact接触 facttact~tegintegrala.构成整体所必需的;完整的integratev.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)结合在一起,(使)合并integrityn.正直,诚实;完整,完全intensea.强烈的,剧烈的;热烈的,热情的tend～ tense expand expansionintensityn.强烈,剧烈;强度intensivea.加强的,集中的,深入细致的interpretv.翻译,解释,说明;口译inter pr etpray祈祷 preach演讲 teach tell talk tongue bleach漂白火金水土木红黄burn brass黄铜 bronze青铜 brand烙印，商标 blue black blush blondbleach漂白preach演讲 pray祈祷prparlor客厅 parliament议会，国会 parl-说parlor客厅 parliament议会，国会 parl-说 beat打 feat功绩 neat干净 repeat复述 p-说 poem诗 poet诗人parl说 parlor客厅 parliament国会、议会parl——pr-说downdrown淹死溺水（drop-掉）down低 dwarf 侏儒born生 breed 繁殖short缩短 shrink 缩水 shrewd 精明的 smart聪明的 smile微笑 small小 smoke烟smog雾parl-说 pr-说 pr-前 pr-pl-说 explain解释 play表演 light光线 night黑夜（no light） fight打架 plight盟誓，情报intricatea.错综复杂的,复杂精细的intr—— inter icateirritatev.激怒,恼火,使急躁i?? in imridiculous荒谬的可笑 rid 笑ridicule奚落嘲笑rid笑rid=ritirritate 激怒恼怒rid rit risrisible 爱笑的喜欢笑的v.流出,放出;发行,发表,颁布n.发行(物),(报刊)期号;问题,争论点,争端is ex essay散文随笔 fiction小说虚构ex es is e ~ i fict fect line scene风景一场戏fect lecture lingua lick leg neg elect lect选 collect挑选Llatituden.纬度attitude态度 altitude海拔高度ite +ute =itute =itude 复合名词后缀cat抓 pat拍 wat水 lat拉扯longitude 经线launchv.发射;使(船)下水,发动,开展n.发射,下水satellite卫星sat=setlancelaundryn.洗衣房(店);待洗衣物,所洗衣物lavatoryn.厕所,盥洗室lave洗wave波涛pave铺路leisuren.空闲,闲暇;悠闲,安逸at leisure从容地,有空leis =let-让容许谐音“镭射”loann.贷款;出借,借出v.借出groan呻吟 cr- cry crow crazyacre 亩 ground agroloan l=lendn.休息室,起居室,客厅,长沙发词源 long谐音“老子”Mman手m-山、多m-movemacroscopica.宏观的macro major maj-mag jail 监狱 gaol痂接介给magnitude众多大量mag-macro-大 scop- 看scope范围视野 stop暂停 throp词根：群 scop视野malfunctionn./v.失灵;功能失常maltreatv.虐待male-男性–坏好manifesta.明白的,明了的v.表明,证明,显示manipulatev.操纵,控制;应付,处理manual手的手册man +i +festmarvelous/marvellousa.惊人的,奇迹般的,妙极的marine 海的海洋marvelous/marvellousa.惊人的,奇迹般的,妙极的marine 海的海洋submarine 海底ive+el+ous=velousmar-mirmanage minister管家大臣male militant好斗的military军事的same similar相似的miracle奇迹mirror镜子miragemar-mirmar大海car小汽车bar 小木棒measurablea.可测量的measuremeasmeter mend mens meassymmetry对称 tremendous tr-through trans- form one to another dimension维度measure尺寸测量merchandisen.商品,货物 v.经商merchant商人merc commerce商业 commercial商业的merch ant isemercury 水银Mercury 水星meritn.优点,价值,长处v.值得,应得merry 快乐mercy 仁慈mermaid 美人鱼mer-好monstrousa.可怕的,极恶的mon-monotonous单调的（ mon单 tone调monopoly专卖 poly多 plus加down dwarf 侏儒section部分 sect scar scissor剪刀poly pl-多 ample 大量的SundayMondaymon+ster——monster怪物mortala.致命的;终有一死的;人世间的n.凡人mortgagen./v.抵押(借款)mort gage词根：约定engage订婚tort词根旋转port港口mort词根死multiplea.多样的,多重的n.倍数mult =mountultimate最终的 ult-outpl-折叠diploma毕业文凭complex复合的折叠 fold fl-流动弯曲 flection rect hect flexible pl-弯曲折叠pharmacy药房farmharmmunicipala.市的,市政的;市立的市mun-交流communicate交流cip-cept –拿mutuala.相互的,彼此的Nnegotiatev.谈判,交涉,商议iate otiota patriot爱国者 patr-pater father patriotic爱国的 iot-ot otiatenegevery is under negotiation.nominatev.提名,任命(nom-name )nominalnotoriousa.臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的notice通知 notify注意 not = knownourishv.提供养分,养育nutrition营养营养品 nut nat-生nuisancen.讨厌的人(或东西);麻烦事nuis=nox 词根：毒noxious有毒的innocent清白的谐音“牛绅士”oob [☜♌]=ab-不ob[ ♌]=op-方向相反obediencen.服从,顺从obedientn.服从的,顺从的free自由的——free d om自由scar刀疤——scan d al丑闻obscurea.暗的,朦胧的;模糊的,晦涩的（ob-不，sc-看）obstinatea.顽固的,固执的（ob-相对，st-停留、站着）odor/odourn.气味,臭气,香味（od=out-出来）eat-ed——edible可以食用的opaquea.不透明(光)的;难理解的,晦涩的aque-水aquatic水生的liquid-液体的leak-滴漏creep-爬行reptile-爬行动物burn-燃烧 brown-褐色 blue-蓝色 blond-金色 black-黑色red-红色 yellow-黄色opticala.眼的,视力的;光学的（opt-光，spect-看）optimize/optimise（opt-选择变化自out + put=opt）v.使优化optionala.可以任选的,非强制的proper——appropriate恰当的——apt-适合——adapt-改编、使适应orphann.孤儿（orpheus 俄耳甫斯）infant-婴儿（in-不能f-说话ant-的）orthodoxa.传统的,符合社会风俗的;正统的(orth=right-正，dox=doct-说)paradox 反论，似非而是的话Papparatusn.器械,设备（par=prepare-准备、备）compensatev.(for)补偿,赔偿pension-年金expensive-昂贵的penny-便士compulsorya.强制的,义务的,必修的puls=push-推vulnerable易受伤害的（vuln=wound-伤）ultraviolet紫外线（ult=out）utter说出（ut=out）despatch （dispatch）v./n.派遣（dis-分着, patch-拍）paradisen.天堂（para-反、旁、不，dise-死）paradoxn.似非而是的话;反论（para-反、旁、不）parallela.(to,with)平行的,并联的;(to)相同的,类似的n.平行线,平行面;类似,相似物;对比,纬线paralyze/paralysev.使瘫痪(麻痹);使丧失作用（para-反、旁、不，l-leg-走，yse=yze-动词后缀）parametern.参数（para-反、旁，meter-数量）parasiten.寄生虫（para-反、旁，site-位置）parliamentn.国会,议会（parl-说）parlor-客厅parrot-鹦鹉port-港口repeat-复述beat打neat干净feat功绩、作为patriotica.爱国的patriot爱国者pater=father-父亲peculiara.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的（pec=pick-挑、出众）peculiarityn.独特性,特色penetratev.穿过,渗入,看穿(pene=刺，tr=through-穿过)pene=pine-词根：刺pi=bee-刺peninsulan.半岛（pen-半）isolate-孤独、隔离island-岛屿（isl-孤独的）isl=insul-岛perceivev.察觉,感知;理解,领悟（ceive-拿）concieve-怀孕、构想decieve欺骗(de-往下)perishv.丧生;凋谢;毁灭,消亡（per-每一个、周、全）persecutev.迫害（sec-跟、随）second第二的（sec-跟着，one-一，d-的）pessimistica.悲观(主义)的（pess=ped-足，底部——悲）optimistic乐观的（opt-选择）piraten./v.海盗,盗版(pir=spear-矛)pledgen.誓约;保证v.发誓;保证（pl-说，edge-边缘）play-表演explain-解释parl-说pr-说 pray祈祷 preach-传经、布道pl-说porcelainn.瓷器a.精制的,瓷器的（porc=pork-猪，el-后缀，ain-后缀）terrine-陶器（terr-土）porridgen.粥,麦片粥pore小孔、小口precautionn.预防,谨慎,警惕（caut-火）cauterize烧烤、熏烤（caut-烤、火）catch a fire –点火predominanta.(over)占优势的;主要的,突出的（dome=top-顶）predict预言（dict=tict-说）dentist牙医（dent=tooth）dominate-支配dominant-支配的abdomen-肚子、腹部preliminarya.预备的,初步的（lim=line-线、界线、限定）premiern.首相,总理（prem-先、前）primea.首要的,主要的;最好的,第一流的n.青春,全盛期,青壮年时期（pr-前，ime=time）primitivea.原始的,远古的,早期的;粗糙的,简单的(prime-前面的时间)prominenta.突起的,凸出的;突出的,杰出的（min-突出）eminent杰出的（min-突出）prompta.敏捷的,迅速的,即刻的v.激起,促进,推动（mpt=mote）promote-促进、推进propellern.螺旋桨,推进器(pell=push)propertyn.财产,资产,所有物;性质,特性(proper-恰当的)appropriate-恰当的、适合的；拨款prosperv.繁荣,使繁荣,使成功（sper=spect-看）prosperityn.繁荣,兴旺prosperousa.繁荣的,兴旺的psychologyn.心理学,心理（Psych-心里女神）physiology生理学Rradiatev.放射,辐射;散布,传播（rad=root-根）radiatorn.暖气片,散热器radicala.基本的,重要的;激进的,极端的;根本的（rad=root-根）radical revolutionradioactivea.放射性,放射引起的（rad=root-根）radioactivityn.放射性,放射现象（rad=root-根）radiumn.镭（rad=root-根）radiusn.半径（rad=root-根）randoma.随机的,随意的n.随机,随意(ran=run-跑、快速移动)at random随机地,任意地rarea.稀有的,难得的,珍奇的;稀薄的,稀疏的（r-生长、突出）bare-光秃的、赤裸的fare-运费（fee-费）mare-母马、母驴（m-mother）pare-削皮（p-皮）rearn.后部,尾部a.后方的,后部的;背后的v.饲养,抚养（re-返回、后面）reckonv.认为,估计;指望,想要;测算（ckon=count-计算）supersonic超音的（son-sound-声音）compound-组合component组合的（pon=pound-摆放）reckon on依靠,指望reckon with估计到,预料到;处理,对付reclaimv.要求归还,收回;开垦（claim-喊叫）call-cl-喊gold-金、金光、闪glass玻璃 glory-光荣 glitter-炫耀born-br-生bring产生 breed繁殖acclaim-欢呼、喝彩proclaim声称exclaim呼喊reconcilev.使和好,调解,使调和;(to,with)使一致consult-商量、商讨recruitv.招募(新兵),招收(新成员)n.新兵,新成员( cr-叫 cry crazy crow）reignv.(over)统治,支配;盛行,占优势n.统治,统治时期,支配;朝代rein-缰绳、驾驭（r-rope）foreign-外国的（for-否，reign-统治）sovereign君主、最高统治（over-高）releasev.释放,解放;发表,发行（relax-放松的）relicn.纪念物,遗迹（lic= leave）sergeant-警官、军士（serge=serve）alleviate减轻（lev=light-轻）renderv.使得,致使;提出,提供,呈报（r-返回、还给）repentv.后悔,悔悟（pent=ped-走）regret-后悔（gret-前进）progress-进步（gress-前进）reproachv./n.责备,指责（proach=road）approach方法、途径（proach=road）reptilen.爬行动物(rep=creep-爬行)weep泪水deep深的peep偷窥creep爬行reservationn.保留,保留意见;预定,预订（serve-保留）reserven.储备(物),储藏量,储备金;缄默,谨慎v.保留,储备;预定,预约reservoirn.水库,蓄水池resistv.抵抗,反抗;抗,忍得住,抵制（sist-站着）resistancen.(to)抵抗,反抗;抵抗力,阻力;电阻resistanta.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的resolvev.决心,决定;(使)分解,溶解;议决,决议n.解决,解答;决心;决议solve-解决（s-牙齿、刀）resortv.(to)求助,诉诸,凭借n.胜地,常去之处;手段（变化自 resource资源）source来源起源respectablea.可敬的,高尚的(respect-尊敬)respectfula.充满敬意的,有礼貌的(respect-尊敬)respectivea.各自的,各个的(respect-尊敬)responsibilityn.责任,责任心;职责,任务（spond=speak）responsiblea.(for,to)应负责的,有责任的;可靠的,可信赖的;责任重大的,重要的sponsor n.发起人（spons= spond=speak）restorev.恢复,使回复;修复,重建(st-站立、站起来)restrainv.(from)抑制,制止（re-往回，str-拉紧、扯紧）restrictv.限制,约束（re-往回，str-拉紧、扯紧）revengen.报复,复仇v.替…报仇（v=war）challenge-挑战、挑衅fence-剑hall-大厅small-小的ribbonn.缎带,丝带,带,带状物（rib=rope）ridgen.岭,山脉;屋脊;鼻梁(r-直、直的)ridiculousa.荒谬的,可笑的（rid-笑）ridicule嘲笑、奚落（rid-ride-骑、欺负、奚落）irritate激怒、恼怒（rit-笑）risible爱笑的（ris-笑）routinen.例行公事,常规,路线a.常规的,例行的（rout=road）Sapproximatelyad.近似地,大约(xim=same,pro-超出)similar相似的assimilate同化assaultv./n.袭击,攻击result结果insult侮辱、凌辱、强奸sult=sault-跳assault攻击、攻打consult商讨consultant顾问assemblev.集合;组装burst爆炸（bur=burn，st=ist）loyalty忠诚（loyal-忠诚的，ty=ity）second第二的（sec-跟着，on=one,d=id）r l m n sem=sameassemblyn.集合,集会,会议;装配(sem=same-同、一)resemble相似的（sem=same-同、一）consequencen.结果,后果,影响;重要性（sequ=sec-跟着）sequence次序、秩序（sequ=sec-跟着）in consequence因此,结果in consequence of由于...的缘故consequentlyad.因此,所以sec跟着 /sect切分second第二的section部分sec=sequexecute执行死刑，执行，执政（ex往外，ec=sec=sect-切分，切掉，ute-后缀）counselv./n.劝告,忠告（整词变化自“consult”）result结果consult商讨consultant顾问counsel忠告、劝告council理事会、委员会the U.N. Security Council 联合国安理会episoden.片断,插曲（epi-在中间，s-song）epidemic传染的（epi-在中间，dem-人民）upon～epiessentiala.(to)本质的,基本的,必要的,必不可少的; ( sent=sense)executev.实施,执行,执行死刑（ex往外， ec=sec=sect-切分，切掉，ute-后缀）executiven.总经理,董事,行政负责人a.执行的,实施的expirev.期满,(期限)终止;呼气;断气,死亡（pire=spire-呼吸）scatterv.散开,驱散;散布,散播（scat-切开）bat梆子（b-棒子）cat抓（c-抓）lat拉扯（l-拉扯）automatic自动的（m-move）schemen.计划,方案;安排v.计划,策划;阴谋(sch=sc-切割、划分)scopen.(活动)范围;机会,余地（sc-看）scornv./n.轻蔑,藐视（sc-看）（联想：s-死，corn-玉米）seamn.缝,接缝（s-象形）beam梁, 桁条, (光线的)束,横梁（b-棒子）stream小溪scream尖叫（s-尖，cr-叫）seizev.抓住,逮住;（s-牙齿，咬住）（联想：se-色狼，抓色狼）seminarn.(大学的)研究班,研讨会semestern.学期(se=six,mest=month)shavev.剃,刮,刨,削n.刮脸(sh=s-刀、切)simultaneousa.同时的,同时存在的（sim=same,tane=time）sirenn.警报声,警报器skeletonn.骨骼;骨架,框架;梗概,提要skull头脑、头骨、头盖骨(sk-sky)pull-pel-propeller推进器consult-counsel商讨、劝告、忠告skull-skel-skeleton骨骼、骨架sleeven.袖子(谐音——死力舞)silk-丝——sl-瘦、滑born-br-breed繁殖call-cl-claim喊slendera.修长的,细长的,苗条的;微小的,微薄的（sl-瘦、滑，联想：lend-借）slicen.薄片,切片;（sl-瘦、滑，联想：ice-冰）slima.苗条的slogann.标语,口号（log-说）slitn.细长裂缝,狭长切口（sl-瘦长、滑，联想“lit-裂它”）slopen.斜坡,斜面;倾斜,斜度v.(使)倾斜（slip滑）slumn.[pl.]贫民窟,贫民区,陋巷（slave奴隶）smugglev.走私;偷运naked裸体的fake伪造；赝品snake蛇sn-大口，鼻子snackn.快餐（sn-大口）snatchn./v.攫取,抢夺（sn-大口，虎口）sneaka.鬼鬼祟祟的sn-sm-鬼鬼祟祟，偷smugglev.走私;偷运(辅助联想：什么狗)snobbisha.势利的（snob=snoopy-狗）solemna.庄严的,隆重的;严肃的（联想：索罗门）specimenn.标本,样本（spec=spect-看，imen-后缀，联想：men-男人）spectaclen.[pl.]眼镜;场面,景象;奇观,壮观spectaculara.壮观的,引人注目的n.壮观的演出speculatev.(about,on)推测,推断;投机（spec-看）（联想：late-迟到）spinv.旋转;纺纱n.旋转;自转（象声词）sphere 球（象声词）hemisphere 半球（hemi =half）stere立体的spiritn.精神;气概,志气;[pl.]情绪,心情;[pl.]酒精,烈酒inspire吸气（spire-气）expire呼气、断气（pire=spire）speak说spit吐spill喷、溅spirituala.精神(上)的,心灵的splendida.壮丽的,辉煌的;灿烂的（spl=spr=spire-气、喷）spring喷泉 sprinkle洒、喷、淋spire——spr-spltend延伸（t-to）splend辉煌（spl=spr-喷）spoilv.损坏,搞错;宠坏,溺爱spontaneousa.自发的,自然产生的sponsor发起人（spons=speak）respond回应（spond=spons=speak）spurn.靴刺,马刺;刺激,刺激物v.刺激,激励spear矛（spur=spear）blear模糊的（b+clear=blear）blur弄脏、污点statistical 统计的,统计学的（state统计 statist统计学家）state国家、州statistics n.统计(学)storen.商店,店铺;贮藏,贮备品v.贮藏,贮备(st=停留)storagen.贮藏(量),保管;库房strainn.过多的疲劳,紧张;张力,应变v.扭伤,拉伤;拉紧,扯紧;紧张,尽力（str-拉扯、拉紧/grain农作物/main主要的）strapn.带,皮带v.捆扎（str-拉扯）stretchv.拉长,伸,延n.一段时间,一段路程;拉长,延伸（str-拉伸）stridev.大步走(过),迈进,跨过n.迈步,阔步（str-拉紧、扯紧）stripv.剥,剥去n.窄条,条纹（str-拉扯）strategyn.战略,策略（str-立体的、空间的）stere立体的——structure结构- construction建设、建造sphere球体、地球stubborna.顽固的,倔强的;难对付的,难以克服的（stub=stop-停止的、不走的）obstinate倔强的，顽固的（st-站着）stumblev./n.跌,绊（st-站）subsequenta.随后的,后来的（sequ=sec-跟着）suiciden.自杀;自取灭亡（sui=self,cide=cut）surrenderv.投降,交出,放弃(render-交出、给回)suspicionn.猜疑,怀疑suspiciousa.(of)可疑的,多疑的,疑心的suspect怀疑（inspect检查、视察 prospect前景、远景）sustainv.支撑,撑住;维持,持续,经受,忍耐（su-sub，stain-站着）symposiumn.论坛,讨论会,专题报告会;专题论文集（pos-pot-坛子、罐子）symptomn.症状;征候,征兆（sym-seem，pt-pet-追求、要，om-后缀）synchronize/synchronisev.使同步（syn-sym，chron-时间）。
(完整版)刘毅词汇系列之基础词汇.
刘毅词汇系列之基础词汇Lesson 1 n胃stomach adv 在国外abroad n 手提箱suitcasev 影响affect n 天才talentv 上（学）；参加attend n 王位thronen 责难blame n/v 转移，调职transfern 气泡bubble n 使用usagen 墓地cemetery n 元音字母voweln 赞扬commendation v 缩回，撤销withdraw n 冲突，争斗conflict Lesson 2v 合作cooperate adj 绝对的absolute adj 好奇的curious n 经销处agency adj 美味的delicious n 态度attitudev 指导adj 直接的direct adj 空白的blankv拉draw n 堆，容量bulkn 帝国empire n 典礼ceremony n 事件event n 贸易commerce n 失败failure v 混淆confusen 文卷档v 归档file n铜copper adj 坦白的frank v 诅咒cursev 产生generate n 娱乐，消遣delightv 停止前进halt v 消失disappear n角horn n/v 漂流driftadj 个别的n 个人individual v 雇用employn （时间的）间隔interval n 证据evidence n 绳结knot n 能力，大学教员facultyadj 自由主义的liberal adj 经济上的financial adj 华丽的magnificent n 货物freightadj 心理的mental adj 慷慨的generous adj 暂时的momentary adj 便利的handyadj 中立的neutral adj 可怕的horriblev 遗漏，删除omit adj 勤劳的industrious n 孔雀peacock adj 亲密的intimaten 先驱者pioneer n 了解，学识knowledge v 祈祷pray n 自由libertyv读…的音pronounce n 庄严majestyn 种族，比赛race v 提起mentionn 亲戚adj 相对的relative n 纪念物monument v 常去，求助resort n 绰号nickname v 摩；擦rub n 洋葱onionn 阴暗处shadow n 山顶peakn 情势situation n坑pitadj 疼痛的sore v 传教preachv 覆盖；铺spread n 证据proofn 破布rag v 点头nodv 释放release v 转动operaten 责任responsibility adj 疼痛的painfuladj 不礼貌的rude n 珍珠pearln/v 轻视scorn v 抛，投，搭pitchadj 浅的shallow adj 宝贵的preciousn 灵魂soul n 所有物，财产propertyv 撒；洒sprinkle n 愤怒ragev 弯腰stoop v 减轻，感到放心relieven 金额，总和sum adj 不安的restlessadj 多嘴的talkative n 地毯rugadv 全部地prep 全throughout n 侦察兵scoutv 运送transport n 羞耻shamev 说出adj 完全的utter n 草案，略图sketchn 航行voyage adj 健全的n 声音soundv 枯萎wither n/v 侦查，间谍spyLesson 3 n 贮藏库storageadj 学校的academic v 传唤summon adv 超过；在前ahead adj 温驯的v 驯服tamen 诱惑attraction v 插入thrustn 火焰blaze n 陷阱trapv 邀请比赛challenge v 接种疫苗vaccinatev 犯，做，委托commit n 薪资wagen 立法机关congress v 目睹n 证人witnessn 改正correction Lesson 4adj 潮湿的damp v 使更为明显accentuate v 需要demand v/n 瞄准aimv 使失望disappoint n 观众audiencev 淹死drown v 祝福blessv 鼓励encourage n 包，包裹bundleadj 明显的evident n 特征characteristic n 寓言fable v 联络，传达communicate adj 坚硬的firm v 连接connectadj 常有的frequent v 通信，符合correspond n 天才genius v 变黑darkenn港harbor v 拒绝denyv 咆哮howl v 排出，解雇discharge adj 声名狼藉的infamous adj 钝的dullv 介绍introduce n/v 竭力endeavorn 劳动labor n 杰出excellencen盖lid v 枯萎faden 大多数majority n 拳头fistn 宽恕mercy v 害怕frightenadj 道义上的moral n 鬼魂ghostn 艰难hardship adj 沉默的dumbadj 极大的huge v 忍受endureadj 较低的inferior n 例外exception v 发明invent adj 极度的extremev 照亮lighten n 火焰flamen 男性male n 匆匆一瞥v 瞥视glancen 价值merit n 五金工具hardware adj 致命的，人类的mortal adj 卑微的，简陋的humblen 机会opportunity n/v 感化力，影响influence n 宫殿palace v 调整investigate n 农夫，农人peasant n 缺乏lackn 怜悯pity n 闪电lightningn 序言preface n 哺乳动物mammaln 比例proportion n 动作motionn 范围range adj 正常的normaladj 宗教的religious v 反对opposev 继续resume n 手掌palmn/v 破坏ruin v啄peckv 刮，削scrape n 行星planetadj 锋利的adv 整sharp n 准备preparation n 熟练，技能skill n 建议proposal adj 酸的sour adj 迅速的rapidn 正方形square adj 出众的remarkable adj 肥胖的stout v 保留retainn 监督者superintendent n锈rustv 缠结tangle v 划，抓n 抓痕scratchn 拇指thumb v 刮胡子shaven 条约treaty n 斜面slantv 消失vanish v 种植sown 战争warfare n 松鼠squirrel adj 机智的witty v 竭力strain Lesson 5 adj 最大的supremev 接受accept v 轻拍n 龙头tapn 恐惧alarm n 打雷thundern 作者author v 颤抖tremble adj 瞎的blind n 蒸汽vaporv 负重担n 负担burden n 战士warrioradj 慈善的charitable n 灾祸woen 同伴companion Lesson 6v 克服，占领conquer adj 偶然的accidental n 服装costume n 雄心ambitionv 投掷dash n 权力authorityn 沉淀物v 储存deposit v 开花n 开花状态blossomv 露出disclose n局bureaun 迷人；魅力charm n虫wormn 比较comparison Lesson 7n 是非之心，良心conscience v 陪，伴，伴奏accompany n 小屋cottage v 使笑（乐）amusen 黎明dawn v 避免avoidv 使沮丧，使萧条depress n 炸弹bombv 劝阻，使气馁discourage n 葬礼burialn 傍晚dusk v 追赶chasen 交换exchange v 强迫compeladj 惊人的extraordinary v 同意consent adj 微弱的faint n 相当的人物counterpart v 闪光flash v 使聋deafenn霜frost v 获得，起源deriven 微弱的光gleam v 展示displayn 马具v 利用harness n 灰尘dustn 圣歌v 唱赞美歌hymn adj 精力充沛的energetic v 告知inform n 广博，程度extentv 邀请invite n 小仙子fairyn 梯子ladder v 奉承flattern 肢，手足limb v 蹙额，不悦frownv 驾驶，处理manage n 一瞥glimpsen 方法method n 收割harvestn 动机motive v 居住inhabitn 鼻孔nostril v 包括involveadj 口头的oral n 小羊lambn 突然的剧痛pang n 液体adj 流体的liquidadj 独特的peculiar adj 强大的mightyn盘plate v 登上，骑上mountv 保留preserve v 通知notifyn 景色，希望prospect n 轨道orbitadj 稀有的，半熟的rare n 天堂paradisen 药物remedy v 细看peerv 退休retire n 保证v 发誓pledgen 尖叫声scream n 压力pressuren 小屋，棚v 流出shed v 兴隆prospern 奴隶制度slavery adj 生的rawadj 宽敞的spacious v 使想起；提醒remindn 全体人员staff v 退却retreatn 稻草straw adj 宗教的，神圣的sacredn 表面surface n 纱，银幕screenn 滴答声tick n 暗礁，书架shelfadj 巨大的tremendous n袖sleeven 多样性variety v 赦免adj 空暇的sparen 瀑布waterfall n 稳固stabilityn 草莓strawberry v 了解，实现realizen 外科医生surgeon v 迁移，移开，除去remove n 工作task v 泄露revealn潮tide n/v 牺牲sacrifice n 试验，审讯trial n 螺丝钉v 钉screw adj 广大的vast n壳shelln 雨衣v 使不透水waterproof adj 苗条的slender v 使变坏worsen v 闪耀sparkle Lesson 8 n 污点v 被污stainv 达到accomplish n 河，溪streamn锚anchor v 投降surrender v醒awaken adj 美味的tastyv 脸红blush adj 紧的tightn 灌木bush n 部落tribev 欺骗cheat 一、R口n 武器weaponv 竞争compete v 拆毁n 残骸wreckn 结果consequence Lesson 9n 勇气courage v 符合accordv 讨论debate v 授予awardv 下降descend v 夸耀boastv 布置，处理dispose n 肉店，屠夫butcher adj 真心的earnest n颊cheekv 执行enforce adj 胜任的，充分的competent v 伸出，扩展extend v 组成，存在consist adj 忠实的faithful n 裂缝crackn 味道flavor n 债务debtv 使受挫frustrate v 描述describe adj 光荣的glorious n 争论disputen 急忙haste n 轻松easev 认出identify v 雇佣，忙于engagev 伤害injure v 表达express adj 不规则的irregular n 想象力fancyadj 跛足的lame v 逃跑fleen 酒类liquor v 实践fulfilladj 有男子气概的manly n 优雅graceadj 轻的，温和的mild v （鬼）出没hauntv 哀悼mourn adj 无罪的innocentn 想法notion n 发行，出版，流出issuen/v 命令order n 房东landlordn （文早的）段，节paragraph n 文学literaturen 刑罚penalty n/v 制造manufacture v 采，摘pluck n 军队militaryv 假装pretend v 增加multiplyv 保护protect adj 极多的numerousadj 通常的ordinary n 干草hayn/v 原谅pardon adj 无知的ignorantn 半岛peninsula v 询问inquirev 跳入plunge n 项目itemv 阻碍prevent n 风景landscape v 反对protest n 肝脏livern 后面rear n 原稿manuscript n 租金v 租rent n 百万富翁millionaire n 复仇revenge n 谋杀murdern 马鞍saddle v 服从obeyn 封印v 盖章seal n 结构organization n 避难所v 遮蔽shelter n 国会parliament n片slice n 胡椒peppern 矛，鱼叉spear n诗poetryn 木桩，利害关系stake n 试映previewv赌v 供应providev 伸出stretch adj 鲁莽的recklessv 包围surround v 修理repairn 酒店，旅店tavern n 圣人saintn 森林，木材timber v 寻找searchn 戏法v 欺骗trick n 警长sheriffn 静脉vein n 专家specialistv 使弱weaken v 潜近，大步地走stalkv 扭，绞wring n 基，柄Lesson 10 adj 严格的strictn 叙述account v 俯瞰surveyn角angle n 脾气temperadj 觉察的aware n锡tinadj 大胆的bold v 修剪adj 整洁的trimn 小屋cabin n 冒险v 冒...险venturev 使高兴cheer adj 富有的wealthyv 抱怨complain n 手腕wristn 安慰consolation Lesson 11n 破碎声，失事坠毁crash v 习惯于accustomv 腐蚀decay n 足踝anklev 应受deserve n 单身汉bachelorn 区分distinction n边borderv 发回声echo adj 沉着的calmadj 非常大的enormous v 咀嚼chewv 暴露，揭穿expose adj 复杂的complexn 离别farewell v 巩固consolidate n 舰队fleet v爬crawln 功能function adj 体面的，不差的decentadj 逐渐的gradual n 绝望despairn 悲痛distress n 运河canaln 边缘edge adj 寒冷的chillyn 企业expertise v 组成composen 输出export adj 不断的constantv 固定fasten v 创造createn肉flesh adj 确定的decisiven 基金fund adj 绝望的，自暴自desperatev 毕业graduate 弃的v 治愈heal n 区域districtv 说明illustrate adj 可食的ediblev 坚持insist v 娱乐entertainn 广口瓶jar v 探险exploren巷lane n 命运，天命faten 贷款loan v 飘浮floatn 枫树maple adj 基本的fundamentalv 交往mingle adj 壮伟的grandn 肌肉muscle adj 健康的healthyn 物体v 反对object v 想象imaginen 起源origin v 激励inspiren 客厅parlor adj 嫉妒的jealousv 察觉perceive n 灯笼lanternadj 有毒的poisonous adj 地方的，当地的localadj 先前的previous n 大理石marblen省province adj 次要的minorv 劝告recommend adj 共同的mutualv 代替replace n 目的objective adj 荒谬的，可笑的ridiculous n 装饰ornamentv 转移shift adj 一部分的，偏袒partialv 滑倒n 纸片slip 的n球sphere v 执行，做，演（戏）performv 使吃惊startle adj 贵重的priceless n 钟鸣声stroke v 发表；出版publishn 嫌疑suspicion v 认出recognize n 寺庙，太阳穴temple v 重做repeatn 蟾蜍toad n 报答reward adj 讨厌的，麻烦的troublesome n 缘故saken 容器，血管，船只vessel adj 秘密的n 奥秘secretn网web n 盾v 遮护shieldn 喊叫v 呼喊yell adj 轻微的slight Lesson 12 n 符咒，一段时间spelln 疼痛ache v 注视stareadj 明显的apparent n绳stringn 谷仓barn v 觉察n 嫌疑犯suspectv 使人厌烦bore n 温度temperaturen 组织tissue n 缺点shortcoming n 群，组，军队troop v 打成粉碎n 破碎smashn 诗，韵文verse 声adj 疲倦的v 使厌烦weary v 纺，旋转spin Lesson 13 adj 稳定的steadyv 获得achieve n 材料v 塞入，塞满stuffv 欣赏，感激appreciate n 汗v 出汗sweatn 根据basis adj 可怕的terriblev 烦扰bother n 火把torchn 蜡烛candle n龟turtlen 选择，被选的人choice n 受害者victimv 调配compound n 幸福welfarev 组成constitute Lesson 14n 甲板deck adj 实际的actualv 轻视despise n灰ashv 分发distribute v打beatv 教育educate n碗bowladj 热心的enthusiastic n 木匠carpenterv 爆炸explode n 情况circumstance n 缺点fault v 想象conceiven 水灾flood v 含有containn 葬礼funeral n罪crimev 准许grant v 装饰decoratev 装满heap v 决定determine adj 紧急的immediate v 隔开dividen 例子instance n肘elbown 珠宝jewel n 入口entrancen 膝部lap n 费用expensev 设置locate n 盛宴feastn 奇异之事marvel n雾fogadj 详细的minute v 供给，装修furnishadj 神秘的mysterious adj 贪心的greedyv 强迫oblige v 不愿；犹豫hesitaten 暴动outbreak adj 不可能的impossiblev 参与participate n 机构institution adj 危险的perilous n 杂志journaladj 客气的polite v 发射launchn 牧师priest n 丧失lossv/n 购买purchase v 匹敌，相配matchn 参考reference n 坏运气；不幸misfortunev 邀请n 请求request adj 本国的nativeadj 成熟的ripe adj 明显的obviousv 使满意satisfy adj 杰出的outstanding n 安全security n 草地pasturen 人格personality n 旅行journeyn 港口port n 草地lawnn 特权privilege adj 可爱的lovelyn谜puzzle n 材料material n 区域region v 欺骗misleadv 相似resemble n 海军navyv烤roast n 场合occasion adj 野蛮的savage v 克服overcome n 情感sentiment n 轻拍v 轻抚patn 安静silence v 说服persuade v 啜泣sob adj 可携带的portable v 吐出spit n 程序procedure adj 陡峭的steep n 质量quality adj 相当的substantial v 登记register adj 急速的swift v 憎恶resentn 温度计thermometer n竿rodn塔tower n 不足scarcity adj 有代表性的typical n 连续seriesn 少女virgin adj 愚蠢的sillyv 悄悄地说whisper adj 社会的，联谊性socialLesson 15 adj 堂皇的splendid adj 额外的additional n 公牛v 驾驶steern 方面aspect v 代替substitute n 胡子beard v 摇摆swingn 黄铜brass n 口渴thirstv 雕刻carve n 踪迹v 追溯traceadj 公民的，平民的civil n 联合unionv 关于，关心concern adj 可见的visiblen 竞赛v 争斗contest v 吹哨whistleadj 吹毛求疵的，危critical Lesson 16急的v 喜欢；钦佩admirev 减少decrease v 集合assemble n 装置，策略device n 走兽beastadj 神的，非凡的divine n 勇敢braveryn 选举election n 城堡castlen 被羡慕的东西envy v 请求claimn 探险，探险队expedition v 推断conclude n 特色feature v 订约，收缩contract n 愚蠢，愚行folly n 农作物，产量cropn 愤怒fury n 行为deedn 悲伤grief v 致力devotev 隐藏hide v/n 离婚divorcen 印象impression adj 高雅的elegantv 教导instruct n 赤道equatorv 生存exist adj 为提炼的，粗鲁crudeadj 联邦制的federal 的v 禁止forbid v 打败defeatn 画廊gallery v 不同differv磨grind n 洋娃娃dollv 改进improve adj 基本的elementary n 用具；仪器instrument v 装备equipadj 下级的junior v 表现exhibitn 漏洞v 漏leak v 喂食feedv 降下lower n 暴力forcen 市长mayor v 疾奔n 匆促地进gallopv 不信任mistrust 行adj 整洁的neat v 抓住gripv 充任occupy adj 后部的hindadj 所有的overall n 冲动impulsen 补丁v 缝补patch n/v 侮辱insultn 片语，措辞phrase n 陪审团juryn 分得的财产portion v 倾斜，屈身adj 细leann 行列procession 瘦的n 争吵quarrel adj 忠实的loyaln 抱歉；遗憾v 抱歉regret n 其间，当中时间meantime v 保留reserve n 混合mixturen 角色role n针needlev 惊吓scare v 发生occuradj 严肃的serious v 俯视overlookn 银器silverware n 轨道，路程pathadj 唯一的n 底部sole adj 自然的，物质的physicalv 分配split 身体的adj 严格的stern adj 确实的positivev 减去subtract v 宣布proclaimn 刀，剑sword adj 奇怪的queeradj 彻底的thorough n/v 统治reignn 传统tradition v 居住，存在residev 联合unite n 公鸡roostern 视力，洞察力vision n 围巾scarfn 寡妇widow n 仆人servant Lesson 17 n 相似similarity v 允许admit adj 隆重的solemnv 帮忙assist v 破坏spoilv 举止behave adj 硬的stiffn牛cattle n 地铁subwayn 粘土clay n 音节syllablev 谴责condemn n线threadcontrary n 商标trademark adj/adv 相反的（地）n 大学university adj 严厉的severen 词汇vocabulary n 罪恶sinn 荒地wilderness adj 固体的n 固体solid Lesson18 n 发言人spokesman n 前进，进步advance adj 寂静的stillv 保证assure v 吸吮suckn 生物学biology v 代表，象征symbolize adj 辉煌的，有才气brilliant n 威胁threat的、■、工n 交通trafficn 原因cause n 火山volcanon 殖民地colony v擦wipen 行为conduct Lesson 19v 比较contrast n 便利advantage adj 残忍的cruel n 空气，气氛atmosphere n 缺陷defect adj 广大的broadv 区分differentiate adj 谨慎的cautious adj 国内的domestic adj 色盲的color-blind v 拥抱embrace n 会议conference n 错误error v 有助于，捐助contribute v 使筋疲力竭exhaust v 压碎crushn 节日festival v 保护defendn 形成formation v 消化digestn 衣服garment n点dotv/n 呻吟groan n 紧急emergency v 租；雇，雇用hire v 逃脱escapeadj 附带发生的incidental adj 行政的executive adj 聪明的intelligent v 拿来fetchn 正义，公正justice n 炮台fortv跳leap n 喘息声v 喘气gaspn 幸运luck n 食品杂货店groceryv 测量measure adj 中空的，凹陷的hollowv 嘲笑mock n 爱好，倾向inclination adj 消极的，否定的negative v 想，打算intendadj 奇特的odd adj 锐利的，尖刻的keenv 归功于owe n 皮革leathern 耐心patience n 木材lumbern 医生physician n 机械工mechanic v 具有possess n 方式moden 职业profession v 疏忽neglectv 停止，辞职quit v 触怒offendv 拒绝reject n 猫头鹰owlv 辞职resign n 中止，停顿v 踌躇pauseadj 腐烂的rotten n 扒手pickpocket v 散播scatter n 瓶，壶potn 利润profit n 媒体mediumv 颤抖quiver adj 一般的moderatev 高兴rejoice n 附近neighborhood v 抵抗resist n 气味odoradj 粗的rough n 步调pacen 气味v 闻出scent v铺pavev缝sew adj 如画的picturesque v 下沉n 水槽sink v倒pourn 解答solution n 进步v 进展progressn 污点，地点spot v 引证quotev/n 螫；刺sting v 叙述，连接relatev 遭受，受苦suffer v 决定resolven 同情sympathy adj 皇家的royaln/v 兴奋thrill n 计划v 图谋schemeadj 悲惨的tragic v 位于situateadj 最新的up-to-date adv 有几分somewhatn 书本，容积volume v 喷上sprayadj 任性的，故意的willful v 搅动stirLesson 20 adj 适合的suitablen 冒险adventure n 故事talev 贴上attach n 喉咙throatadj 苦的bitter v 行走，践踏trampv 广播broadcast v 促使urgev 停止cease n 誓言v 立誓vowv 联合，化合combine n 巫婆witchv 承认confess Lesson 21v 谈话converse v 登广告advertisev 耕作cultivate v 攻击attackv 延误delay n 铁匠blacksmithn 高尚dignity n 溪流brookn 疑虑doubt n 天花板ceilingn 情感emotion v 安慰comfortv 建造establish v 限制，卧病confinev 原谅excuse v 改变convertn 纤维fiber adj 狡猾的cunningadj 直率的forthright n 代表delegateadj 快乐的gay adj 微暗的dimn/v 保证guarantee v拖dragadj 神圣的holy n 皇帝emperorn 收入income n 财产estaten 爱好，兴趣interest v 大叫exclaimv 燃烧kindle adj 凶猛的fierceadj 合法的legal adj 幸福的fortunaten肺lung v 凝视gazen 习惯habit v 伸入dipv 跳跃hop v 排水drainn 独立independence n 强调emphasis adj 国际的international v 估计estimate n 风筝kite n 人影，画像figuren 空闲leisure adj 污浊的fouln 机器machinery n 宝石gemv 融化melt v 欢呼hailadj 谦逊的modest n 地平线horizon adj 紧张的nervous v 指示indicatev 提出offer v 打扰interrupt v装n包pack v 跪下kneeln （有爪的）脚paw v 减轻lessenn 鸽子pigeon n 魔术magicn 贫穷poverty v 修补mendn 计划project adj 潮湿的moistv 减轻reduce n巢nestv 回复n 回答reply n 官员adj 公务上的officialn 步枪rifle n 包裹package n 薪水salary n 薪水册payrolln 部分v 划分section n 堆，大批v 堆积pilev 射击shoot adj 实际的practical n 坡，斜面v 倾斜slope adj 迅速的，果断的promptn 蜘蛛spider v 参考referv 饥饿starve v 代表represent n 结构，建筑物structure adj 公正的righteousv 吞，咽n 燕子swallow n 三明治v 夹在中sandwich adj 嫩的v 偿还；提tender 间出adj 安心的v 保护，securen 信赖v 相信trust 获得n 背心vest n 缺乏shortage n 杂草v 除草weed adj 聪明的smartv 生产，屈服yield v洒spill Lesson 22 n 政治家statesman n 事务，事情affair v 努力，奋斗struggle v 试图attempt v/n 摇摆swayn 刀锋blade n 期间，学期，术语，termn 扫帚broom 条件n 小蜂窝，细胞cell v 辛苦工作n 辛劳，toil v 命令command 网v 证实confirm n 节奏v 调音tune v 使相信convince n 恶习vice v 治愈n 治疗方法cure v 哭泣weep adj 灵敏的delicate n 地区zoneLesson 23 n 干，茎stemn 酸性物质acid v 跌倒stumblev 接近approach v 消除sweepn 战斗battle n 地方territoryn 树枝bough v 拷问n 痛苦tortureadj 有能力的capable n 双胞胎中的一个twinv 窒息choke n 藤；蔓vinen 伙伴comrade v 鞭打n 鞭子whipv 请教consult Lesson 24n 信用credit v 取得acquirev 宣布declare n 围裙apronv 破坏destroy n 珠子beadv 扰乱disturb n 界线boundary adj 有效的effective n 经历；职业careeradj 全部的entire v砍chopn 专家expert v 隐藏concealn 偏爱favor n 接触contactv 拍翅flutter v 爬行creepn 毛皮fur v 拒绝declineadj 感激的grateful n 细节detailn 地狱hell n 排水沟，沟ditchadj 极广大的immense adj 有效率的efficientadj 立刻的instant v 定名entitlev 连接join n 实验experiment n/v 鞭打lash adj 最喜爱的n 最喜favoritev 住宿lodge 爱的人或物n 桅杆mast n 泡沫foamn 镜子mirror n 火炉furnacen 指甲，钉子nail n 坟墓gravev 观察，遵守observe n 兽群herdn 景色outlook v/n 输入，进口importn 通过，通道passage n 本能instinctv死perish n 连接处jointn 政客politician 1-+zn 后者latteradj 主要的primary adj 寂寞的lonesome n 紫色purple n 杰作masterpiece v 反射，反映，考虑reflect adj 可怜的miserable v 需要require adj 裸体的nakedn 危险risk v 获得obtainn酱sauce n 产量outputv 寻找seek adj 热情的，热烈的passionate n 尖叫声v 尖叫shriek adj 长期的permanent v 抢夺n 抓住snatch adj 人口稠密的populousn 脊椎spine n 原则，主义principlev 追捕pursuev 改革reformv 解救rescuen 对手rivaladj 无礼的，俊俏的saucyv 抓住，扣押seizev 关上shutv 浸湿，吸收soakn 精神spiritn 继母stepmother adj 愚蠢的stupidv 膨胀swelln 题目themeadj 强壮的toughv 缠绕twistn 暴力violencen 旋转v 回旋whirl。
(完整版)10000刘毅词汇表
刘毅词汇10000abdomen n.腹，下腹(胸部到腿部的部分)belly n.肚子，腹部；(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分，膛bereave v.使痛失(亲人等)；剥夺；使丧失deprive v.剥夺，使丧失；免去…的职务consecrate v.使圣化，奉…为神圣；尊崇；奉献devote v.将…奉献(给)，把...专用于，致力于evoke vt.唤起(回忆、感情等)；引起invoke v.求助于(神、法律)；恳求，乞求groove n.槽；纹(道)；n.沟，槽；凹线，(刻出的)线条；习惯furrow n.沟；垄沟；轨迹；车辙；皱纹jolt v.(使)摇动，(使)震动，(使)颠簸joggle v./n.轻轻颠摇；轻摇obsolete a.out of date 作废的，过时的；a.已废弃的，过时的antiquated a.陈旧的，过时的prowl v.暗中寻觅 n.觅食；v.徘徊于；搜寻；潜行以寻觅或偷窃rove v./n.漫游；流浪(于)scoop n.勺子 v.用勺子(或铲)取出，舀；挖；掘shovel n.铁锨；一铲之量 v.铲，铲出status n.地位，身份；情形，状况，状态situation n.形势，局面，处境，状况；位置；职位Sue v.控告，对…提出诉讼，起诉indict v.起诉，控告，指控bandit n.土匪，盗匪，歹徒；n.土匪，强盗，歹徒brigand n.土匪，强盗commemorate v.纪念，庆祝celebrate v.庆贺，庆祝；表扬，赞美defile v．弄污，弄脏 n．(山间)小道infect v.传染，感染；影响…的心情，给…示影响deviation n.背离，偏离；偏差，偏向；离题delegate n.代表，会议代表 vt.委派…为代表；授权；n.委员，代表 vt.派…为代表；委任fortitude n.坚韧；刚毅；n.坚毅，坚忍不拔endurance n.持久(力)；n.耐久力；忍耐力；耐久的时期；持续的时间inconsolable a.无所慰藉的，极度沮丧的，伤心的depressed a.沮丧的，抑郁的；不景气的，萧条的nibble v.一点点地咬，慢慢啃；v.啃，一点一点咬bite v.咬，叮；刺骨 n.叮，咬；吃一口pageant n.壮观的游行；露天历史剧exhibition n.展览，陈列；展览会scourge n.灾难，祸害 v.蹂躏disaster n.灾难，祸患；n.灾难，大祸；彻底的失败tumble v.摔跤，跌倒；打滚，翻腾 n.摔跤，跌倒fall v.落下；跌倒，陷落 n.(美)秋天，秋季；瀑布；变为afflict vt.使苦恼，折磨；vt.使痛苦；折磨distress n.(精神上的)苦恼，痛苦 v.使苦恼，使紧张censure n./v.责难，非难；v.责备；非难blame n.(事故等的)责任；责怪 v.责备，应受责备dissimulation n.假装；掩饰deception n.欺骗，欺诈；骗局，诡计flog v.重打，鞭打spank v. 打，拍打(在屁股上)inscription n.铭文，碑文，题字；n.(尤指石块上的)刻印文字，铭文，碑文caption n.图片说明文字(报刊文章的标题)meddle v.干预，干涉，插手intervene v.插入，介入，干涉，(时间)介于posture n.姿势，姿态；心态，态度 v.装模作样attitude n.态度；看法；n.态度，看法；姿势rummage vi.／n.翻找，搜寻；v./n.翻寻，仔细检查ransack v.彻底搜索，洗劫spout v.喷出，涌出；滔滔不绝地讲 n.喷管；水柱pour vt.倒；vt.灌；蜂拥 vi.倾泻；(雨)倾盆而下 n.倾泻traverse v.横过，穿过，越过intersect v.惯穿，(和…)相交，交叉wistful a.渴望的；不满足的yearning a.渴望的；向往的；怀念的amicable a.友善的；和平的；a.友好的，和睦的amiable a.和蔼可亲的，友善的，亲切的blizzard n.暴风雪snowstorm n.暴风雨；n.暴风雪；雪暴cruise v.巡航；游弋 n.乘船巡游voyage n.航海；航行eradicate v.根除，消灭，杜绝extirpate v.除尽；灭绝glimmer v.发出闪烁的微光 n.微光，微弱的闪光gleam n./v.微光，闪光，短暂而微弱的闪现lump n.块；堆；团；大量；肿块 v.归并在一起block n.大块；一排房屋；街区(四条街中间的区域)slash v.猛砍；贬斥… n.猛砍；(衣服的)开叉gash n.砍得很深的伤口, 很深的裂缝；v.深切，划开n.(深长的)切(伤)口；裂缝slump v.陷；沉重地坐下或倒下 n.商业萧条期depress v.使沮丧，使低沉；降低，压低；使萧条vogue n.时髦，时尚，流行 a.流行的fashion n.(服饰等的)流行式样；(行为等的)风尚ascribe vt.(to)把…归因于；把…归属于；vt.把…归于，认为…是其人所做attribute v.(to)把…归于，认为是…的结果 n.属性bulwark n.堡垒；屏障；n.堡垒，保障safeguard v.维护 n.安全装置，安全措施dubious a.有问题的，靠不住的；犹豫不决的doubtful a.怀疑，犹豫，不相信的；可疑的，难料的facet n.(问题等的)侧面，一面；(多面体的)面aspect n.样子, 外表, 面貌, (问题等的)方面heed v.注意，留意 n.注意，留心attention n.注意，留心；注意力；n.注意，注意力；立正；特别照顾；照料huddle v.挤作一团，乱堆 n.一堆，一团gather v.集合，聚集；采集，收集；逐渐增加；推测mumble v.含糊地说，咕哝 n.含糊的话，咕哝murmur v.低声说话，咕哝 n.低沉连续的声音，咕哝relic n.遗物；遗俗；n.遗迹，古物；圣徒的遗骸(或遗物)，圣物remainder n.剩下的人、东西或时间；n.剩余物,剩下的;余数,余项smog n.烟雾 (由smoke+fog合成的词)fume n.(浓烈或难闻的）烟，气，汽wayfarer n.旅人；徒步旅行者traveller n.旅馆；旅游者wont a.习惯于 vt./n.习惯habit n.习惯；习性，脾性exonerate v.使免罪；免除；v.免除责任，确定无罪bias n.偏见 v.[常用被动语态]有偏见prejudice n.偏见，成见；歧视；n.偏见，成见；损害，侵害 v.损害contend v.竞争；搏斗；声称，坚持主张；辩论compete v.比赛；竞争；对抗deplore v.哀叹，悲叹，对…深感遗憾lament v.为…悲痛，哀悼，痛惜 n.挽歌，哀歌fracture n.裂缝(痕)；骨折 v.(使)断裂，(使)折断shatter n.碎片；粉碎v.粉碎；使疲惫；使震骇magnitude n.巨大(程度)；重要性；量，大小bulk n.容积，体积；大块，大批；大部分，大多数pith n.要旨；n.精髓，要点essence n.本质，要素；n.本质，实质；精华，精粹relish n.喜好，乐趣；美味；胃口 v.爱好，喜欢zest n.风味，强烈的风味；热情，热心sneak v.鬼鬼祟祟而行，偷窃lurk v.埋伏；潜伏；隐藏；鬼鬼祟祟地行动tidings n.[pl.]消息, 音信information n.通知，报告，消息，情报；n.信息；情报；资料aghast a.恐怖的；惊骇的；吓呆的astonished a.惊讶的cumber v.拖累，妨碍hinder vt.阻止；妨碍(from)；v.阻碍，妨碍decree n.法令，政令 v.颁布(法令、政令)；决定determine v.决定；决心；测定，确定frolic n./v.嬉戏 a.嬉戏的frisk v.欢蹦乱跳；n./v.蹦跳，娱乐intercourse n.往来，交往，交际；n.交际，往来，交流relations n.交往，事务；关系menace n.威胁；讨厌的人(或物) v.威胁，恐吓 intimidation 胁迫；n.恐吓，威胁precipice n.悬崖；危急的处境；n.悬崖，峭壁cliff n.悬崖，峭壁sanctuary n.圣所，圣堂，神殿，寺庙；禁猎区，保护区shrine n.神殿，圣地；n.神殿，神龛，圣祠sprout v.发芽，抽条，长出 n.新芽，嫩苗grow v.生长，发育；种植，渐渐变得；增长，发展tread v.踏，踩 n.踩，步法，脚步声；(车胎)胎面trample v.踩，践踏；蔑视，粗暴对待ammunition 军火, 弹药bullets n.弹药；军火doting a.溺爱的，宠爱的fond adj.喜爱的；爱好的；充满柔情的，深情的engross v.全神贯注于；吸引；占用absorb vt.吸收；接受；vt.吸引…的注意；vt．吸收（水、光、蒸汽等）；vt.并入，同化gush v.喷，涌出；使喷出，使涌出 n.喷，涌流flow v.流动；淹没 n.流，水流；流量insuperable a.不能超越的；难以克服的；a.无法克服的unconquerable a.不可征服的；克服不了的；压抑不住的ordeal n.苦难经历，(尤指对品格、耐力的)严峻考验；n.严峻考验；折磨trial n.讯问，审讯；试验；试用；尝试，努力pouch n.育儿袋，肚囊；n.小皮袋；(动物的)颊袋sack n.袋；解雇；床 v.解雇；掠夺screech n./v.尖叫；(发出)刺耳的声音shriek vi.make a loud, shrill cry 尖声喊叫；v.尖叫 n.尖叫声stature n.身高；身材；(精神、道德等的)高度height n.高；高度；身高；顶点；高位；高处undermine v.在…下挖；暗中伤害(破坏)；逐渐损害erode v.(受)腐蚀，(受)侵蚀dig v.挖，探究 n.捅；发掘的地点或遗迹assess vt.估计，估价；评估；vt.估价，评价appraise v.评定，鉴定，评价chamber n.房间，寝室；会议厅；议院；会所；n.房间，室；会议室；议院；(动物体内)腔室room n.房间，卧室；n.空间；地方；余地disdain n.鄙视，轻视 v.轻视，鄙视，不屑despise v.看不起，轻视，鄙视espy vt.窥见；v.(从远处等)突然看到perceive vt.察觉，发觉；理解；v.认识到，觉察出；理解，领悟glossy a.光滑的，有光泽的sleek vt.使光滑；v.(使)光滑 a.光滑的，整洁的janitor n.照管房屋或办公室的工人，清洁工；n.看门人，管门人doorman n.门卫；n.看门人packet n.小包，小盒；包裹 v.打包，装行李；包装parcel n.包裹，小包，邮包 v.打包，捆扎pulpit n.[宗]讲坛；n.(教堂的)讲坛lectern n.(演讲者放讲稿的)讲台(或立架)scorch v．烘烤(皮肤)；v.烧焦，烤焦；高速疾驶 n.烧焦处，焦痕singe v. 微烧，烫焦；v.(轻微地)烧焦，烫焦surge v.(如浪潮般)汹涌；奔腾 n.(感情等的)洋溢rise v.上升；升起；起床；起立utensil n.工具，(厨房)用具implement n.(pl.)工具，器具 v.实行，实施，执行bayonet n.刺刀 vt.用刺刀刺dagger n.匕首，短剑compassion n.同情；怜悯(for)sympathy n.同情，同情心；赞同，同感；慰问detain v.阻止，留住；扣留，拘留retard n.阻止，延迟 v.妨碍，延迟，使减速faction n.宗派，小集团；派别；派系斗争clique n.朋党派系，小集团hue n.色度；色调；样子colour n.颜色，彩色；颜料；肤色 v.给…着色，染luster n.光辉；光泽，光亮；荣誉shimmer v.闪烁，发微光；vi./n.发微光，发闪光；微光honor n.荣誉；敬意；(H-)阁下 v.使增光；尊敬persevere v.坚持不懈；不屈不挠persist v.(in)坚持不懈，执意；持续，存留rave v.胡言乱语；语无伦次地说 n.过分赞扬effervesce v.冒泡；沸腾；兴奋slay v.杀死；谋杀kill v.杀死，消灭；破坏，毁灭；消磨(时间)tablet n.药片；n.药片；碑，牌匾；小块肥皂pill n.药丸；药片voluptuous a．撩人的，沉溺酒色的；a.肉欲的sensuous 感觉的；a.激发美感的；感官的，感觉上的approach v.靠(接)近 n.接近；途径，入门；方法beckon vt.向…招手或点头示意；v.(以点头或打手势)向...示意，召唤signal n.信号 v.发信号通知；示意concur v.同意，意见一致；互助；同时发生agree vi.同意，赞同；适合，一致；商定，约定denounce v.当众指责accuse vt.控告，指责 vi.指控；归咎于fray v.争吵；打斗；磨损，磨破 n.吵架；打斗combat v.战斗；搏斗；斗争shred n.碎片，细条，破布；少量v.撕碎，切碎；v.撕碎，切碎 n.碎片，碎条；最少量hamper v.阻碍，防碍[同]hinder；牵制，危害malady n.病，疾病(通常做比喻)；n.疾病；不正之风ailment n.疾病，小病；n.(不严重的)疾病plod v.沉重缓慢地走；孜孜地工作trudge v.缓慢或吃力地走；v.跋涉，步履艰难地走 n.长途跋涉remnant n.残留物；n.残余，剩余；残余物，残存部分residue n.剩余物；残余snore v.打鼾，打呼噜wheeze n.喘息声，气喘声；v.喘息；呼哧呼哧地响tinge vt.(轻淡地）给......着色；n.淡淡色彩；些微的气息 v.(较淡)着色于tincture v.着色于n.色泽；染料；气息bicker v.争吵；争论wrangle v.争论，口角，争吵；v.争论，激辩，吵架contrive v.发明；设计；设法；造成hatch v.孵出；策划 n.(船的)舱口(盖)dazzle v.使惊奇；使眩目 n.令人赞叹的东西glare vi.瞪着眼看；n.强光；瞪眼；愤怒的目光 v.闪耀；怒视fumble v.笨拙地用手摸、弄、接等，摸索grope v.(暗中)摸索，探索impair v.损害，损伤；削弱，减少damage n.损坏，毁坏；(pl.)赔偿金 v.损坏，毁坏mortify v.克制；禁欲；使受辱humiliate vt.(某人)蒙耻；羞辱；使丢脸；vt.使羞辱，使丢脸predominant adj.主要的，显著的；a.占优势的；主要的，突出的outstanding a.突出的；出众的；a.杰出的，优秀的；显要的；重要的；未偿清的，未兑现的sanitary a.卫生的，清洁的；保健的；a.卫生方面的，卫生的；清洁的，卫生的hygienic a.卫生的，清洁的；a.卫生学的，促进健康的wallet n.(男人用的放钱币、证件等的)皮夹子purse n.钱包，小钱袋，手袋warrant vt.使有(正当)理由；授权(给)；担保；n.正当理由;许可证,委任状 v.保证,担保assurance n.信念；自信；保证allocate v.分配，分派；把…拨给；把…划归apportion v.分配；分摊；v.(按比例或计划)分配brawl n.大声争吵，喧嚷 v.吵架，对骂fight n.战斗；斗争；战斗力 v.打仗；斗争；争论cynical a.讽刺的；(对人性等)怀疑的sarcastic a.讽刺的，嘲笑的，挖苦的；a.讥讽的，讽刺的，嘲弄的embellish vt.装饰，布置；给…添加细节，润饰adorn v.使美化，装饰gallant a.(对女子)献殷勤的；勇敢的，英勇的；a.英勇的，豪侠的；(向女人)献殷勤的splendid a.极好的；壮丽的，豪华的，辉煌的；优秀的immerse 使沉浸于；使（自己）专心于；v.使沉浸在，使深陷于；使浸没在plunge v.(into)(使)投入，(使)插进，陷入；猛冲ostentatious a.装饰表面的，夸示；华美的；a.卖弄的，炫耀的，夸示的showy a.鲜艳的，显眼的presentiment n.预感；预觉foreboding n.不祥的预感；n.预感；警告satiate 使饱；使满足；v.使饱足，生腻surfeit v.使饮食过度n.(食物)过量，过度undulate v.波动，形成波浪；起伏；震动wave v.波动，飘动；挥手 n.波浪；飘扬；挥手apparel n.衣服，服饰；n.衣服 vt.给…修饰garment n.衣服，外衣，(pl.)服装cajole v.(以甜言蜜语)哄骗coax v.哄诱，劝诱；用诱哄得到，诱取discard vt.丢弃，抛弃，遗弃reject vt.摈弃；v.拒绝；扔掉；驳回，否决 n.被抛弃的东西effete a.衰老的，虚弱的，精疲力尽的；a.无生产力的，虚弱的exhausted a.极其疲倦的；a.耗尽的；精疲力尽的grudge v.很勉强，吝啬，不情愿 n.怨恨，积怨resentment n.不满；怨恨；忿恨kidnap n.／vt.诱拐；绑架，劫持abduct v.诱拐，拐带，绑架pact n.合同，条约，公约treaty n.条约，协议，协商pry v.刺探，打听，撬开peep vi.偷看；隐现n.窥视；嘟嘟声；吱吱声；v.偷看，窥视 n.一瞥，瞅一眼scour v.搜索[同]ransack；擦，洗；腹泻；冲刷swagger v.大摇大摆地走，昂首阔步地走strut n.支柱 v.趾高气扬地走，高视阔步地走vagary n.变化莫测；n.妄想；不可测之事fancy a.鲜艳的；奇特的 n./v.想象；爱好asset n.有价值的资源，优点，长处；财产，资产property n.财产；n.财产，资产；财产权，所有权；特性chasm n.深坑，断层，裂口；大分岐；利害冲突gap n.空缺，沟缝；n.缝隙；缺口；漏洞；(意见、个性等的)差异despoil v.掠夺；争夺；v.夺取，抢夺depredate v.掠夺，劫掠facetious 好开玩笑的；轻浮的humorous a.富于幽默感的，幽默的；滑稽的hurtle v.猛烈碰撞；急飞；猛掷dash v.猛冲，飞奔；猛掷 n.猛冲，突进；破折号larceny n.盗窃(罪)robbery n.抢劫，劫掠，盗取pervade v.弥漫，遍及，充满，渗透，漫延spread v.展开，铺开；流传，蔓延 n.伸展，扩展recant v.改变，放弃(以前的信仰)；公开撤回retract v.缩回，收回，取消，撤消shambles n.混乱之处，凌乱的地点；n.屠宰场；紊乱的地方confusion n.混乱，慌乱；混淆；n.辨别不清；混淆，骚乱；混乱taboo n.(宗教迷信)禁忌；禁止 a.禁忌的，禁止的prohibition n.不准，禁止；禁令trappings n.马的装饰物；装饰；外部标志decorations [通常用复数]装饰品relinquish v.舍弃，废除，放弃；放开accrue v.积累；v.(利息等)自然增长accumulate v.积累；积聚；累加badger vt.纠缠；烦扰；v.困扰，纠缠tease v.取笑；逗弄 n.嘲弄，挑逗baffle v.使挫折，阻碍；使困惑bewilder v.迷惑，使糊涂，使慌乱，使不知所措conjecture v./n.推测，臆测；n./v.猜测(想)；设想surmise n./a.推测(的)；猜疑(的)derange v.使精神错乱upset v.使心烦意乱；使不适 a.心烦的，苦恼的fiend n.恶魔；n.魔鬼；迷；能手devil n.魔鬼，恶魔；n.魔鬼；人，家伙pine n.松树 v.渴望；憔悴；衰退yearn v.渴望，极想；想念smother vt./vi.使窒息；抑制；闷死 n.浓烟；窒息；vt.使窒息，使闷死；闷住；抑制；忍住choke v.窒息；(使)噎住；堵塞 n.发动机中节气门throb v.震颤，颤动；(急速强烈地)跳动，搏动；vi./n.跳动，搏动，有节奏的震动pulse n.脉搏，节奏，脉冲 v.搏动，跳动broth n.原(汁)汤(鱼汤、肉汤、菜汤等)；n.肉汤，肉汁soup n.汤，羹crevice n.缺口；裂缝；n.(岩石、墙等)裂缝crack n.爆裂声，劈啪声；裂缝 vt.使破裂 vi.破裂；v.揭开(秘密等)，解开(难题)等demean v.贬抑，降低degrade vt.降级，贬低；堕落；退化foster v.促进，助长，培养；养育(非亲生子)nurse n.保姆，护士，保育员 v.护理，养育，喂奶incentive n.刺激；鼓励 a.刺激的；鼓励的stimulus n.刺激，激励 (pl.stimuli)maze n.迷宫，八阵图；混乱，迷惑labyrinth n.迷宫；难解的事物；迷路pore v.深思熟虑；仔细阅读；毛孔；孔rubbish n.垃圾；废物；废话；胡说八道trash n.拙劣的材料、作品等；垃圾，废物speculate v.沉思，思索；推测；投机meditate v.认真思考，沉思；计划，考虑transfix v.刺穿；钉住；使呆住petrify v.使惊呆；vt.使发呆；使…变成化石anomaly n.异常，反常(现象)；畸形物体abnormality n.反常，异常；变态；畸形converge v.(在一点上)会合；集中(于一点)focus vi.集中；v.(on)聚集，使集中 n.焦点；中心，集中点duplicate n.复制品 v.复写，使加倍 a.复制的，二倍的double a.双的，双重的；a.两倍的；双重的 ad.两倍地 n.两部 v.加倍epoch n.时代；新纪元age n.年龄；年纪；时代 v.变老；老年；长时间v . （使）变老；封建制度gaunt a.瘦削的；贫瘠的；a.憔悴的，骨瘦如柴的；荒凉的，不毛的haggard a.憔悴的，消瘦的incessant a.不断的，不绝的，无尽的continuous a.不断延伸的，连续不断的mute a.哑的；沉默的 n.哑巴；弱音器 v.减弱声音silent a.沉默的，无言的；安静的，不吵闹的partisan a.党派性的；游击队的 n.游击队员；党徒defender n.防守队员；n.保卫者，拥护者；辩护人scan vt.快读；扫描；v.细看；浏览；详细调查；扫描contemplate v.注视；沉思；期待overlook v.忽略；检查；眺望；宽容；宽恕stab n.刺，戳；伤口，刺痛 v.捅(刀)，刺pierce v.刺穿，戳入；(喻)寒冷刺骨；感动botch v.因笨拙而弄坏n.拙劣的工作；vt.拙劣地修补(某物) n.拙劣地做的工作ruin v.毁灭；(使)破产 n.毁灭；(pl.)废墟chafe vi/vt.擦伤；冲洗；惹怒；擦热；烦扰abrade v.磨损；擦伤；v.磨擦dissipate v.驱散；(使云、雾、疑虑等)消散；挥霍scatter v.撒播；驱散；分散，消散waste a.荒芜的；废弃的 v.浪费，挥霍 n.浪费efface 涂抹；消除；v.擦掉，抹去erase v.擦掉；消除某事物的痕迹glint v./n.闪光，闪闪发亮flash n.闪光；转瞬间；浮华；一刹那；n.Macromedia公司开发的动画编辑工具onerous a.繁重的，麻烦的arduous a.艰苦的，艰难的；a.费力的，艰巨的，艰苦的，困难的iterate vt.反复申说；v.重做，反复重申repeat v.重说；重复；背诵 n.重复；重播propensity n.嗜好，习性；n.倾向；习性tendency n.趋势，趋向；(性格上的)倾向unravel v.解开，拆散；阐明，澄清；解决solve vt.解决；解答(难题)bellow vi.咆哮vt.大声喝道n.喊声[-s]风箱；v.吼叫，怒吼；大声发出，大声喝道shout v.大声叫，喊，呼出 n.呼喊，叫cloak n.斗篷，大氅；伪装 v.罩上外衣，掩盖mantle n.斗篷，披风；覆盖物，(煤气灯)白热罩devout a.虔诚的；热心的；a.虔诚的，虔敬的，衷心的pious a.虔诚的；道貌岸然的guise n.外表；伪装的姿态appearance n.出现，露面；外表；(在会议等)作短暂露面latent a.潜在的，隐伏的，不易察觉的；a.潜伏的，潜在的concealed a.隐藏的，隐蔽的pawn n.典当，抵押；小人物，走卒 v.典当，抵押gage n.抵押品；挑战v.抵押；以...为担保quake v./n.震动；颤抖；[口]地震shudder vi.打颤；v.战粟；震动，剧烈地摇晃 n.战粟，抖动sequel n.结局，后果；续集，续篇；n.继续;继之而来的事;后果result n.结果，成绩，成果 v.产生于，来自(from)salvage v.挽救，抢救；n.(从火灾及其他灾难中)抢救财物救助rescue v.拯救，营救，挽救virtual a.实际上的，实质上的；虚的，虚拟的actual a.实际的；现实的，真实的，目前的wizard n.男巫，术士；奇才，能手，行家；n.男巫，术士；天才，奇才magician n.魔法师；变戏法的人；n.魔术师advise vt.劝告，建议；警告，忠告；通知，告知；向……提供意见bide vt.忍耐；等候；住remain v.剩下，余留；留待，尚须；仍然是，依旧是condone v.宽恕；原谅excuse n.理由，借口 v.原谅；为…辩解；使…免去designate v.指定，选定；v.指明，标明，指出；指派，指定appoint vt.任命；委任；vt.任命，委派；指定，约定(时间、地点等)fend v.挡；抵御；努力；力争；供养；照料defend v.防守，保卫；为…辩护，为…答辩hardy a.能吃苦耐劳的，坚强的；(植物等)耐寒的；a.耐寒的；强壮的；能吃苦的robust a.强键的；a.强健的，茁壮的；坚定的，紧张的limber v.(使)变得柔软灵活；a.柔软灵活的；富弹性的v.使柔软supple a.柔软的，易弯的，灵活的 v.使柔软philanthropy n.善心；博爱主义；慈善事业charity n.慈善，博爱；n.仁慈，宽厚；慈善机关(团体)recollect v.回忆，追忆，想起recall v.回想起；撤销，收回 n.记忆力；召回smite vt.重击；彻底击败affect v.影响；感动；(在感情方面)打动，震动；(疾病)侵袭，使染患testimony n.(尤指法庭上的)证言，口供；见证，证明proof n.证据，证明；校样 a.防…的，耐…的ale n.麦酒(一种淡色啤酒)ginger n.姜；精力；姜汁(啤)酒 v.鼓舞；使有生气blend v./n.混合，把...混成一体，混合物combine v.结合，联合；化合 n.集团；联合收割机carnivorous a.食肉的cannibal n.吃同类动物的；n./a.食人者(的)；同类相食的动物(的)denizen n.居民；入籍者；n.居民，外籍居民inhabitant n.居住者；居民；栖居的动物frenzy n.疯狂，狂热，极度的激动；n./vt.(使)狂乱ferment v.(使)激动，(使)骚动 n.骚动，激动incapacitate v.使不能；使不适于disable vt.使丧失能力，使伤残；v.使残废，严重损坏(使无法使用) massacre n.大屠杀 v.大规模屠杀slaughter n.屠杀，屠宰 vt.屠杀，宰杀ponder v.考虑；沉思 [同]meditateriddle n.谜(语)，难解的问题，难理解的人(物)enigma n.谜，谜一样的人或事beat v.(接连地)打[同]spank；跳动；打败totter vi.蹒跚；踉跄；v.摇摇欲坠，步伐蹒跚stagger vi.摇晃着移动;蹒跚 n.摇晃不稳的动作;蹒跚appease vt.平息；使满足；v.安抚，缓和，平息，满足placate 安抚；和解；v.抚慰，平息(愤怒)catastrophe n.大灾难；(悲剧)结局calamity n.灾难，灾害，不幸事件daunt v.恐吓；使失去勇气dismay n.灰心，沮丧；惊愕 v.使沮丧；使惊愕gape v．目瞪口呆地盯着；v.打哈欠；张开，裂开；目瞪口呆stare v.盯，凝视，目不转睛地看gawk v.呆呆地看着 n.呆子；腼腆的人duration n.持续时间；n.持续，持久；期间period n.一段时间，时期；学时，课时；周期，句点implore vt.乞求，恳求，哀求entreat v.恳求，恳请muffle v.围裹；抑制；发低沉的声音wrap vt.包，捆；v.裹，包；覆盖，包围 n.包裹物，包装材料prank n.开玩笑 v.装饰；n.恶作剧，玩笑trick n.花招，诡计；恶作剧；窍门 v.欺诈，哄骗saunter n./vi.闲逛；漫步stroll vi.散步，闲逛；n./v.漫步；散步；游荡trickle vi.淌，滴，流出；慢慢移动，逐渐消散；v.滴，淌，细流 n.细流，涓滴drip n.滴，点滴；水滴；乏味的人 v.滴下，漏水astound v.使大吃一惊，使惊骇amaze v.使...大为惊讶；使惊愕；vt.使惊奇，使惊愕；使困惑 vi.表现出惊奇clan n.氏族,部落;宗族,家族;宗派tribe n.种族，部落；(植物，动物)族，类distort v.歪曲(事实等)，曲解；弄歪；使…失真falsify v.窜改，伪造entrust vt.交托；vt.委托；信托commit v.犯(罪)，干(坏事)；委托；使承担…glutton n.贪食者，好食者；n.贪吃者gormandizer n.讲究饮食的人；狼吞虎咽的人invalid a.无效的，作废的；有病的 n.病人，病弱者worthless a.无价值的；没用处的；a.无价值的，无用的；不足道的，不可取的patient a.有耐心的，能忍耐的 n.病人，患者overtone n.寓意；眩外音；暗示；n.[音]泛音;弦外之音，暗示implication n.含意，暗示；牵连，涉及，卷入probe n.探针；探测器，彻底调查 v.探查，查究investigate v.调查，审查；v.调查，调查研究statute n.成文法，法令，法规；章程，规则，条例Bill n.帐单，招贴；议案；钞票 v.宣布...的扮演writhe v.(因剧痛而)扭动或翻滚，翻腾wriggle v./n.蠕动，扭动；蜿蜒behold vt.have in sight; see 看; 注视observe v.注意到，察觉到；观察；说，评论，遵守condescend v.俯就，屈尊；堕落，丢丑deign vi.屈尊 vt.赐于；v.屈尊，惠允(做某事)dike n.堤，坝；n.堤 vt.开沟排水bank n.堤；银行；田埂；一团 vi.把钱存入银行ditch n.沟，沟渠 vt./vi.开渠；筑渠；n.沟，渠道 v.在…上开沟；摆脱，抛弃flip vi.用指轻弹, 抽打, 翻动书页(或纸张), 蹦跳；vt.把…往上抛，掷toss v.扔；摇摆；翻来覆去 n.投，抛；猛举grisly a.骇人听闻的，可怕的，令人厌恶的horrible a.可怕的，令人毛骨悚然的；令人讨厌的knave n.流氓，无赖；n.不诚实的人，无赖rogue n.流氓 v.游手好闲parley n./v.和谈，会谈；n.谈判negotiation n.谈判，协商，交涉fragment n.碎片，断片[同]shred v.打碎，碎裂guess v./n.猜测，推测；以为；猜想[同]surmisevicissitude n.变化，变迁，荣枯，盛衰variety n.多样性，变化；种类，种种；变种，品种warden n.看守人；监护人；监察人员，管理员watchman n.(夜间)看守人adore vt.崇拜,敬慕,爱慕；非常喜欢；vt.崇拜；非常喜爱boost n.促进；一抬；一推；吹捧 v.推动lower a.较低的，下级的，下游的 v.放低，降低detention n.滞留，拘留，(尤指)监禁；n.滞留，停留；拘留，扣留；(教育)留下release n./v.释放；发布，发行；放开，松开explicit a.清楚的；直言的；坦率的implicit a.含蓄的；固有的；无疑问的；无保留的invidious a.惹人反感的；招人嫉妒的；a.引起反感的；有害的just ad.正好，刚好；a.公平的；应得的；方才，刚刚；仅仅，只是；勉强地malign a.有害的；恶性的；恶意的 v.诽谤，诬蔑praise v.赞扬，歌颂；n.称赞，赞美；赞美的话potable a.适于饮用的undrinkable a.不能喝的rue n./v.[古]后悔 n.芸香rejoice v.高兴 n.(公众的)狂喜，欢悦subsist v.维持生活；vi.生存；维持生命decease n./vi.死，死亡unruly a.不守规矩的，不受约束的；a.难控制的；无法无天的；任性的manageable a.可管理的；可处理的；易控制的agile a.敏捷的；活泼的；a.灵活的，(才思)敏捷的clumsy a.笨手笨脚；不圆滑的，缺乏技巧的caprice n.反复无常；任性steadfastness n.固定不变；坚定disconsolate a.忧郁的，不快的；a.忧郁的；凄凉的jubilant a.喜悦的，欢呼的；a.欢欣的，欢腾的，喜气洋洋的fallacy n.谬见，错误的信念；谬误的推理，谬论truth n.真理；真相；事实；n.真相；实际情况ingenuous a.纯朴的，单纯的；天真的；坦率的dissemlbling a.掩饰的；装假的；伪装的mirage n. 幻影，海市蜃楼；空想reality n.现实；真实；实际存在的事物preclude v.预先排除，预防；阻止，妨碍permit v.允许，许可，准许 n.执照；许可证sheer a.纯粹的，十足的；极博的；垂直的，陡峭的opaque a.不透明的，不透光的；难理解的，晦涩的；a.不透明的，难懂的succinct a.简明的，简洁的；a.简明的，扼要的verbose a.用字多的；冗长的；累赘的arable a.可耕的，适合种植的；adj. 适于耕种的sterile a.不孕的；无菌的；缺乏独创性的；贫瘠的complacent a.自满的；自鸣得意的self-condemned a.自责的；自我谴责的dismember v.分裂；瓜分；肢解；vt.割下(动物)的肢体;肢解;割裂;瓜分consolidate v.(使)坚固，(使)巩固；合并，联合glee n.高兴，欢乐；n.欢喜，高兴agony n.苦恼, 极大痛苦；n.(精神或肉体的)极大痛苦，创伤mischievous a.调皮的，恶作剧的；a.淘气的，有害处的beneficial a.有益的，有用的，有好处的redundant a.被解雇的；多余的，过剩的；a.多余的，累赘的，冗长的necessary a.必须的，必要的；必然的 n.[pl.]必需品solicitude n.焦虑；关怀indifference n.不关心，冷漠；n.冷漠；不感兴趣(to)surplus n.过剩；剩余(额)；n.过剩，剩余物；盈余 a.多余的，过剩的deficit n.不足额；n.赤字,逆差;亏损,亏空;不足,缺乏abate v.(风势，疼痛等)减弱，减轻，减退enhance v.提高(强度、力量、数量等)，增加(进)consummate a.完美的 v.成婚；使完美 [反]baffledwindle v.逐渐变小（或减少)；vi.缩小, 减小increase v.增加，提高 n.增加，增强，提高haphazard adj.偶然的；a.无计划的，随意的，杂乱无章的deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的；a.故意的；深思熟虑的 v.仔细考虑obvious a.明显的，清楚的；明白的equivocal a.意义含糊的，模棱两可的；可疑的；a.意义含糊的，不直率的overt a.公开的，不隐蔽的；a.公开的，明显的，公然的stealthy a.隐密的rebuff n.断然拒绝，严厉拒绝；漠不关心admission n.准入；接纳；n.允许进入；承认；入场费，入会费，入场券somber a.昏暗的；阴天的；阴森的；忧郁的cheerful a.令人高兴的；快乐的，愉快的；a.高兴的，快乐的，使人高兴的thwart v.阻挠，妨碍，反对 a.横(断的)encourage v.鼓励，激励，支持vehement a.猛烈的；激烈的；a.感情强烈的；热烈的；(人)有强烈感情的impassive a.无感情的；冷淡的；不动的，平静的benign a.良性的；良好的；和蔼的 [反]malignpromote v.促进；发起；提升，升级 [反]degradeephemeral a.短命的，朝生暮死的；a.朝生暮死的，生命短暂的perpetual a.永久的，永恒的；(职位)终生的illiterate a.未受教育的；目不识丁的 n.文盲intelligent a.聪颖的；有才智的；a.聪明的，明智的；智能的lavish a.慷慨的，大方的；过多的，过度的stingy a.小气的；吝啬的peddle v.沿街叫卖；兜售wholesale n.批发 ad.以批发方式 vt.批发；成批出售；n.批发 a.批发的；大规模的；大批的reprove vt.责骂，谴责；非难；v.责骂，申斥compliment n.(pl.)问候；赞美之词 v.赞美；向…致意synthetic a.合成的，人工的；综合的 n.人工制品natural adj.自然界的，天然的；a.自然的，天然的；出于本性的；自然如此的unbounded a.无限的limited a.有限的；被限制的wretched a.郁郁不乐的；倒霉的，晦气的；讨厌的fortunate a.幸运的，吉利的，侥幸的miserable a.悲惨的，痛苦的；可怜的，糟糕的dejected a.垂头丧气的；a.沮丧的，失望的exuberant a.(植物)茂盛的，(人)充满活力的erratic a.古怪的，反复无常的，不稳定的regular adj.正常的；a.有规律的，有规则的；整齐的；正规的immaculate a.无污点的；清静的filthy a.卑劣的；恶劣的, 肮脏的loathe vt.厌恶；赠恨；vt.厌恶，嫌恶admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美pensive a.沉思的；哀思的；忧愁的airy a.轻盈的；做作的；a.通风的；不切实际的，空洞的；快活的accelerate vt.加速；促进 vi.增加速度stalwart a./n.健壮的(人)，坚定的(支持者)feeble a.虚弱的，衰弱的，微弱的，薄弱的shun vt.避开，回避，避免encounter v.遇到，碰到；遭遇 n.遭遇；意外的相见audible a.可听见的；音响的；a.听得见的，可听到的inaudible adj.听不见的auspicious a.吉利的；幸运的，吉兆的unfavorable a.否定的，不利的；a.不适宜的，不利的elation n.兴高采烈，洋洋得意；n.得意洋洋，振奋depression n.压抑，沮丧；不景气，萧条期；凹地，凹陷haughty a.傲慢的，自大的；a.傲慢的，高傲的modest a.谦虚的，谦恭的；适中的，不过分的jeopardy n.危险；危难safety n.安全，保险；安全设备，保险装置；安全场所mandatory a.命令的；强制性的optional a.随意的，可选择的，非强制的；a.可以任选的，非强制的rebuke v.指责，非难，斥责 [反]praisesparse a.稀少的；稀疏的dense a.密集的，稠密的，浓密的；a.密集的，浓厚的；不易看透的；愚钝的undue a.过度的，过分的；a.过分的，不适当的reasonable a.合理的，有道理的；通情达理的；适度allay v.消除，减轻(恐惧、怀疑等)intensify vt.加强; 变强; 加剧carnal a.肉体的；世俗的spiritual a.精神的，心灵的；神圣的，超自然的defunct a.死亡的；已倒闭的existent a.存在的，目前的，现行的feasible a.行得通的；a.可行的，可能的，可用的impractical a.不切实际的，不能实行的；a.不现实的，不实用的，不切实际的ingenuity n.别出心裁；善于发明创造；n.机灵，足智多谋stupidity n.愚蠢，愚笨；愚蠢的行为mirth n.欢笑，高兴；n．欢乐，欢笑grief n.悲痛，悲伤；不幸，灾难precarious a.不安定的，靠不住的；根据不足的safe a.安全的；谨慎的，可靠的 n.保险箱preordain v.预定；预先注定。
刘毅词汇5000 2a
303. Some authors are not popular because their writings are too abstract.304. Through the years he accumulated sufficient money to buy a farm.305. He has received ample praise for the work he did.306. If a government official accepts money to do things that he ought not to do, we say that he is corrupt.307. Many animals that lived thousands of years ago are now extinct.308. Four large lamps illuminated the room.309. Our interesting teacher could illuminate almost any subject we studied.310. These results are incredible; I can’t believe that they are accurate.311. All the people lamented the death of their President.312. Having taken the medicine, he fell into a profound sleep,313. They made a systematic search for the lost car.314. The terrible car accident is still vivid in my mind.315. She betrayed her friends by breaking her promise.316. The boys wet shoes betrayed the fact that he had walked in the rain.317. That’s a comical hat you’re wearing, with all those flowers!318. Warm weather makes everyone become drowsy.319. They were embarrassed because there was not enough food for all the guests.320. Suits and dresses are made of cloths of different fabric.321. The whole fabric of society was changed by the war.322. I hesitated about taking his side until I knew the whole story.323. The newly wedded woman has been pregnant for five month.324. He reacted to my question with much surprise.325. Our soldiers repulsed the enemy forces, which invaded the front line area.326. That building has apartments for one hundred tenants.327. He was knocked unconscious when the car struck him.328. For many years only aristocrats were members of the government.329. After reading a biography of Lincoln I was able to tell many stories about the President.330. There’s a channel in the middle of the old street to help water flow away when it rains. 331. The old woman cherishes the girl as if she were her daughter.332. All the women cherished the hope of their husband’s safe return from fishing on the sea. 333. A blow on the head dazed him so that he could not find his way home.334. The sight of the burning house dismayed him.335. The logs were loaded on the wagons and hauled to the mill by horses.336. I’ve never seen so much mess and disorder anywhere.337. The explorers climbed a mound to survey the land around them.338. The children spent the summer vocation on their grandfather’s ranch.339. The new government repealed many old laws.340. She was awakened during the storm by the rumbles of thunder.341. She tucked up her shirt and climbed over the fence.Lesson 7342. There is someone battering at the door you’d better let him in.343. The mother clutched her baby in her arms.344. The police contemplated various kinds of trouble after the football match between the two universities.345. Please leave your garbage in a can outside the door.346. A fallen tree across the road was an obstacle to our car.347. She is a pious woman who goes to church every morning.348. The school adopted new rules to regulate the behavior of students.349. My watch is losing time; I will have to regulate it.350. The police put down the riot during the election.351. We had better move this tree to our garden. Would you please bring the shovel?352. We were much impressed by the general’s stately appearance.353. They towed the wrecked car to the nearest garage.354. Her plans were upset by the change of the weather.355. His father was vexed by the child’s impolite behavior.356. Communism is expressed in various movements, but Russian Sovietism is often referred to as a good sample.357. They dignified her job by giving her a special title.358. A great flood, fire, earthquake, or great loss of money is a disaster.359. The maple shade provided him with a rich gloom for sleeping.360. He is hospitable to anybody; he likes to give attention to the needs of others.361. The woman was carrying an infant in he arms.362. You mustn’t be jealous when your sister gets presents; you must learns to behave in a more mature way.363. She has a prejudice against popular music.364. The theory was simplified to make it easier to understand.365. After he retired, he lived a tranquil life in the country.366. You shouldn’t trust him; he is unworthy of your trust.367. His objections to the plan on the basis of cost are valid.368. The workers of the factories allied against the big employers and asked them for better wages. 369. The approximate length of a meter is 40 inches; the exact length is 39.37 inches.370. The young athlete was much admired for his speed.371. This diploma certifies that you have completed high school.372. My religious beliefs and yours do not coincide.373. A truck conveyed my furniture to my new home.374. It wasn’t discreet of you to call him around midnight.375. The British political system has evolved over several centuries.376. The good king identified the wellbeing of his people with his own.377. I could identify the coat at once; it was my brother’s.378. The sun radiates light and heat.379. The architect supervised the building of the house.380. A torrent of water swept down the valley.381. My parents invited their friends to their 30th wedding anniversary.382. You can’t expect soldiers to live in a barracks like that.383. “honesty is the best policy” was his creed through his whole life.384. We have to fix the roof; water is dripping down from the ceiling.385. A good hound should have a sharp sense of smell.386. As the water was unexpectedly hot, he jerked his hand out.387. As he stopped the car with a jerk, we were all thrown to the floor.388. The artist molded the clay into a figure of a child.389. The clerk used thick paste to put the label on the package.390. She has been a patron of this store for many years.391. The patrons of the museum contributed the money for the new museum building. 392. John shaved off his beard with an electric razor.393. She slapped the boy on the cheek for disobedience, and he began to cry.394. The police think that the death was by suicide.395. Mother sent me a message by telegraph that she would arrive home by afternoon plane. 396. He made an abrupt turn to avoid hitting another car.397. The road made an abrupt rise up the hill.398. I am sure that she will soon acknowledge her own faults.399. We should always acknowledge gifts as soon as we receive them.400. You should beware of bad companions; they may corrupt you.401. They dwell in the country but work in the city.402. The rich man endowed the college he had attended.403. Nature endowed her with both a good mind and good looks.404. The lost child I met on the street was very pathetic.405. Giant machines reap the wheat grown in the field.406. When he came home drunk, his wife reproached him with a loud angry voice.407. Rigorous exercise can damage health instead of improving it.408. He made a rigorous study of the plants in the tropical area.409. The large columns sustained the weight of the roof.410. She is often tormented with violent headaches.411. Slavery was abolished in the United States in 1865.412. The injured soldier moaned in anguish until the doctor arrived.413. He needs a great deal of driving practice; he is still awkward with his car.414. The meeting was at nine o’clock, which was an awkward time for many people.415. What bliss it is to be able to lie in bed instead of working.416. Such a great work requires the expenditure of much money and time.417. Primitive people lived in caves and made tools from stones and animal bones.418. The old woman’s life was prolonged by the doc tor’s good care.419. They lived in a small rural community.420. The hurricane suspended all ferry service for there days.421. The book is very interesting although it was written by an undistinguished author.422. To reach agreement, both sides must make concessions.423. The merchant always used deceit in his business dealings.424. The land on which the battle of Gettysburg was fought was dedicated to the soldiers who had died there.425. When you spin round and round, and stop suddenly, you feel dizzy.426. A good manager should be economical in the use of his funds.427. She infected the whole class with her influenza.428. The old man did not smoke himself and was so intolerant that he did not allow his friends to smoke when they visited him.429. The party ended and we all went off to our respective rooms.430. He was respected as a great scholar of history.431. The pianist’s technique was excellent, though his interpretation of the work was poor.432. The long wait at the airport was really tedious.433. He was so frightened that his hair seemed to bristle.434. Price of household commodities have risen since the war began.435. The captain dispatched a boat to bring a doctor on board the ship. 436. You must write a formal acceptance to this invitation.437. Frantic efforts were made escape the sinking ship.438. He heaved the heavy box into the wagon.439. North America and South America are in the Western Hemisphere. 440. The new owner of the house installed a telephone.441. The cat installed itself in a chair near the fireplace.442. I gave my horse a lash that sounded through the forest.443. He will start receiving a pension when he retires at sixty.444. This book has greater scope than others on the same subject. Lesson 9445. The enemy may assail our defense positions tomorrow.446. Countries can no longer depend on mountain barriers for protection. 447. A burglar broke into my house last night.448. The fire devoured twenty square miles of forest.449. It was a dreary day, cold and without sunshine.450. Boys like to fling stones into water.451. He bowed in homage to the Unknown Soldier.452. Death is inescapable; it comes to everyone.453. There are radical differences between the two systems.454. His ideas are too radical to be acceptable to most people.455. The boys and girls were shivering all over with cold.456. The sly cat stole the meat while the cook’s back was turned.457. Each horse was put in a separate stall.458. At first she shivered from her fear but at last she could vanquish it.。
刘毅5000词汇测试5000_L1-3
刘毅5000词汇测试5000_L1-3Vocabulary 5000 TestLesson1-Lesson3 I.至少写出两个与中文意思相对应的单词(40%) 抑制v.嘲弄v.回忆起v.发现v.引诱v.改变v.倾斜v.蹒跚v.承受v.破灭；粉碎v.巨大的adj.暂时的adj.紧急的adj.下级的adj.标本n.冲击n.边缘n.要塞n.节俭n.面容；表情n.II.按词性变化要求写出相对应单词(20%)annoy v. → n. induce v. → n. minimize v. → n. mobilize v. → n. precede v. → n. alliance n. → v. interference n. → v. paralysis n. → v. revival n. → v. execution n. → v. predetermine v. → adj. prevail v. → adj.disrupt v. → adj. chaste adj. → n. subtle adj. → n. fantastic adj.→ n. treason n. → adj. vision n. → adj. bulge n. → adj. monster n. → adj.Ⅲ. 从A-Y 的释义中找出匹配项，将字母编号写于对应单词的横线上。
(25%) defy foresee gravel twigminiature lick narrate dimensiongrowl oath scar rhymeperch diploma bump fumebrood poultry skim apparatushurrah stitch exert adjoin exitA. a place where a bird restsB. come with a blow or knockC. tools or equipment for a special purposeD. measurement in length, width or heightE. put into useF. a place through which to go outG. a solemn promiseH. be next toI. pay no attention toJ. see or know beforehandK. give an account ofL. an educational certificate of graduation M. a shout of joy or approval N. small stones, often mixed with coarse sand O. a small branch of a tree or bushP. make a deep, low, angry soundQ. much smaller than things of the same kind R. think steadily and moodily about something S. domestic fowlsT. take up with the tongueU. move swiftlyV. a single movement of a threaded needleW. gas or smokeX. a mark left by a wound or burnY. similarity of sounds at the end of lines in poetryⅣ. Antonym 找出一个与斜体词的意义相反的单词(20%)1. alert (A) heedless (B) vigilant (C) imminent (D) urgent2. grudge (A) resentment (B) hostility (C) favor (D) animosity3. random(A)haphazard (B) deliberate (C) casual (D) irregular4. steadfast (A) inconstant (B) shabby (C) loyal (D) unchanging5. inflexible (A) blunt (B) stiff (C) stubborn (D) elastic6. fatigue(A) weariness (B) vigor (C) exhaustion (D) plain7. shun(A) avoid (B) impel (C) praise (D) encounter8. contradiction (A) denial (B) agreement (C) refutation (D) negation9. sneer (A)admire (B) scorn (C) mock (D) smirk10. inflate(A) expand (B) enlarge (C) swell (D) deflate11. alien (A) domestic (B) foreign (C) racial (D) immigrant12.accuarte (A) precious (B) incorrect (C) massive (D) genuine13. figurative (A) dramatic (B) literal (C) false (D) tiny14. ascend (A) frustrate (B) descend (C) protect (D) debate15. thrive(A) prosper (B) develop (C)decline (D) flourish16. ban (A) prohibit (B) perform (C) allow (D) skip17.fragile(A) breakable (B) frail (C) delicate (D) sturdy18. plump(A) neat (B) tidy (C) thin (D) smart19. amiable (A) agreeable (B) friendly (C)sociable (D) abominable20. disgrace (A) scandal (B) humiliation (C) honor (D) shame Ⅴ. Synonyms 根据句意，填入与划线单词的近义词，补上所欠缺的字母。
刘毅5000词汇lesson05
[02:31.00]【TERRIFIC】It was such a terrific party that I didn't feel like going back home.
这宴会太好了，以至于我都不想回家了。
重点词汇:
病人蹒跚地走了一两步，然后就跌倒了。
重点词汇:
falter v. 1. 动摇, 胆怯 同: hesitate 2. 蹒跚而行
[01:11.95]【GHASTLY】After a sleepless night, she looked very ghastly.
经过一个无眠的夜晚，她看起来非常可怕。
这名年轻的陆军军官晋升为连长。
重点词汇:
promote v. 1. 升迁 同: advance 2. 促进
[01:51.45]【PROMOTE】An understanding of the culture of other countries may promote peace.
对其他国家文化的了解可以增进和平。
terrific adj. 1. 可怕的 同: awful 2. 极好的
[02:39.06]【VILLAIN】The villain was caught by the police and brought to trial.
这恶棍被警方逮捕并交付审判。
重点词汇:
villain n. 恶棍 同: rogue
[00:55.14]【FALTER】The soldiers faltered for a moment as their captain fell.
刘毅老师的词汇5000
刘毅老师的词汇5000（每天一课）一起学习！Lesson 1 part 11. barren: unable to produce young; unproductive; sterile （形）贫瘠的The barren land could produce little food. 这块贫瘠的土地只能生产些微的粮食。
2. bump: come with a blow or knock; collide （动）碰撞The room was dark and I bumped my head against the door. 房间里很暗，所以我才撞上门。
3. devise: think out; plan or contrive; invent （动）设计，发明He devised a new method for teaching the blind. 他设计出一种教导盲人的新方法。
4. exert: put into use; exercise （动）使用My wife’s been exerting a lot of pressure on me to change my job. 我太太一直对我施加很多压力，要我换工作。
5. intrigue: (1). a secret plan or activity; plot; scheme; conspiracy（名）阴谋The king’s younger brother took part in the intrigue to make himself king. 国王的弟弟为夺取王位而加入阴谋。
(2). excite the interest and curiosity of （动）引起。
的兴趣The book’s unusual title intrigued me into reading it. 这本书奇特的书名引起我的阅读兴趣。
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学习英文最常遇到的一个问题，便是词汇不足。
一个词汇不足的人，在英文听、写、说各方面的能力都会受到严重的限制。
因此往往无法适当地与英美人士沟通意见；在参加考试时，更经常因为看不懂题目，而不知从何作答。
我们有鉴于此，特别为全国广大的英文读者编排了一系列的词汇丛书，从最基本的Vocabulary Fundamental，到足以应付留学考试之所需的Vocabulary 22000，循序渐进，为您扎实地打好词汇基础，无论您目前在校求学还是已步入社会，都会发现本系列书籍即是您苦寻已久，增强英文实力的最佳利器。
本书重点：单词的大家族→词根相同的词。
单词的联想→词义相似的词。
外来语→来自法语、意大利语、西班牙语等的单词，分量不容忽视。
衍生词→单词举一反三的秘诀。
研读本书，您的单词量将迅速增加5倍以上！ Vocabulary 5000 1．本书所列单词共计1200个，加上各词的衍生词、同义词及反义词，则实际收录约2500词，均属于中上难度的词。
读完本书，您的单词量当在5000词以上。
2．详细列出各词的国际音标、词性说明及中文解释，省却查字典的麻烦，并附有英文解释，以培养直接用英文思考、判断的能力。
中英文解释均是以该词最常用的意义为主，一词若有若乾常用解释或词性，则一并列出。
单词后面附有例句，以说明该词的用法；例句附有中文翻译，以便对照参考。
3．每一课分为四个部分，以便于分段记忆。
在课前有预备测验，每一部分之后有习题，课后有效果检测；可借助于重复测验来加深对单词的印象，并学习如何活用单词。
4．本书共分为22课，建议进度为一天一课，如此便可在一个月内增加2500个词汇。
下载链接第一课的单词Barren adj.贫瘠的同:sterileThe barren land could produce little food.Bump v.碰撞同:collideThe room was dark and I bumped my head against the door.Devise v.设计；发明同:inventHe devised a new method for teaching the blind.Exert v.使用同:useMy wife’s been exerting a lot of pressure on me to change my job.Intrigue 1. n.阴谋同:conspiracy 2. v.引起…的兴趣The king’s younger brother took part in the intrigue to make himself king.The book’s unusual title intrigued me into reading it.Oath n.宣誓；誓言同:pledgeHe placed his right hand on the Bible as he spoke the oath of office.Postpone v.延期同:adjournThe had to postpone their trip because of rain.Refuge n.避难所；避难同:shelterThe cat took refuge from the dog behind a tree.Regain n.恢复同:recoverIt took her a long time to regain her health.Shatter v.破灭；粉碎同:smashTheir hope of finding him alive was shattered when his dead body was found.Tease v.嘲弄同:vexAt school, the other children always teased me because I was fat.Tilt v.倾斜同:inclineHe tilted his chair back too far and fell on the floor. Version 1. n.翻译同:translation 2. n.叙述Do you have the English version of this bookYour version of the accident differs from that of the other witness.Absurd adj.荒谬的反:reasonableHis belief that he was too clever to be cautht in his wrongdoing was absurd.Alien adj.外国的反:domesticAfter ten years his alien speech was still noticeable. Amiable adj.和蔼可亲的反:spitefulShe is an amiable girl and gets along with everyone in the office.Ban v.禁止反:allowIn most countries the sale of liquor to children is banned. Figurative adj.比喻的反:literal“The sweet temper” is a figurative expression,but “sweet coffee” is not.Genuine adj.真正的反:falseHer wedding ring is made of genuine diamond.Hoist v.升起反:lowerThey hoist the national flag at six o’clock every morning. Incorrect adj.不正确的反:accurateThe newspaper gave an incorrect account of the trafficaccident.Massive adj.巨大的反:tinyThe house was build on a massive rock.Stale adj.不新鲜的反:freshThere was only a piece of stale cake left in the refrigerator. Thrive v.茂盛反:declineThe buy at wholesale and sell at floers will not thrive without water and sunshine. Wholesale n.批发反:retailAnnoy v.骚扰 n. annoyanceThe baby is always annoying his sister by pulling her hair. Celebrate v.庆祝 n. celebrationWe celebrated Christmas with trees and presents.Diplomat n.外交家 n. diplomacyThe unsociable person is hardly fit for a diplomat.Foresee v.预知 adj. foreseeableIt is impossible to foresee whether she’ll be well enough tocome home from hospital next month. Induce v.说服 n. inducement We couldn’t induce the old lady to travel by air.Mobilize v.动员 n. mobilizationOur country is in great danger;we must mobilize the army. Precede v.在前 n. precedentMr. Eisenhower preceded Mr. Kennedy as president of the United States.Predetermine v.预先决定 adj. predeterminateSome people bel ieve that man’s destiny is predetermined. Prevail v.流行 adj. prevalentMaking resolutions on New Year’s Day is a custom that still prevails.Subtle adj.精致的；淡的 n. subtletyHer subtle smile made him curious.Transact v.办理 n. transactionThe man transacts many affairs connected with the purchase ofa home.Treason n.叛国 adj. treasonousHelping the enemies of one’s country is an apparent treason. Utilize v.利用 n. utilityHow can we utilize his knowledge and skill to our advantage Bosom n.胸She wore a flower on the bosom of her dress.Diploma n.文凭When a person has successfully completed a certain course of study, he is given a diploma by theschool.Dramatic adj.戏剧的The meeting between the mother and her blind son was dramatic. Fume n.烟；气体The strong fumes of the automobile exhaust early choked him. Hurrah n.欢呼声“hurrah!” they shouted as the team scored again.Miniature 1. n.缩小之模型 2. n.缩小物In the museum there is a miniature of the ship “Mayflower.”The child was playing on the floor with his collection of miniature farm animals.Parcel n.包裹On her birthday her arms were filled with gift parcels.Pill n.药丸The pill stuck in his throat but an extra drink of water washed it down.Racket n.喧哗The students made a big racket as they left the school. Rhyme n.音The poet used the word “flight” as a rhyme for the word “night”.Scar n.疤The man looks terrible; he has many scars on his cheeks. Sculpture n.雕刻There are many famous sculptures in the museum.Skip v.跳When I read a book, I usually skip over; he uninteresting part.练习：本期的生词中选出适当的填空。