2017中考英语模拟试题带答案解析

2016年中考英语模拟试卷第一卷（选择题共85分）第一部分一、听力（25分，共三节）略第二部分二、选择填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）26. --What a nice day! Let's go fishing . --_________.A. That’s all right.B. You are welcome.C. It’s a pleasureD. It's a good idea.27. —What does Kate like doing in her spare time？—She watching TV.A.likesB.likedC.has likedD.had liked28.– When _____ you ______ the iPhone 6s Plus?– I _____ it for a week.A. do, have; have hadB. did, buy; have boughtC. did, buy; have hadD. do,have; have had29.—How tidy the office is!—Yes,I am sure that someone _______ it.A.cleansB.had cleanedC. cleanedD.has cleaned30. -- What do you think of those days before the senior high school entrance examination ?.-- I think it’s colorful, _______ I am always busy and sometimes tired.A. whileB. thoughC. butD. until31.--What do you prefer, milk tea or fruit juice ?--_______ , thanks. I just want water.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither32. --Could I borrow your dictionary, please? --_________.A. Certainly, here you areB. It doesn't matter.C. Yes, I'd love to.D. No, you can’t33.--I failed to won the first prize in the English contest yesterday.--__________A. CongratulationsB. Best wishes to youC. That would be very niceD. What a pity !34. The students are tired of their studies because they are_______ to do far better than they can.A. hopedB. promisedC. expectedD. suggested35.--I feel really _______ about the competition tomorrow, mum.--Never mind, dear. Believe in yourself.A.honoredB. embarrassedC. nervousD. eager36.-- Someone rang you a moment ago.-- I know. But I was busy at that time. When I called back, there was no _______ .A. resultB. answerC. soundD. voice37. --Why are you taking a basket for shopping?--The stores doesn't_______ plastic bags for shoppers to protect the environment.A. sellB. supportC. provideD. collect38. --What do you do here? --One of my job is to_______ the prizes to the winners.A. hand outB. get outC. B. hang outD. put out39. It is usually quite warm in my hometown in March, but it_______ be rather cold sometimes.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can40. --Could you tell me ______just now? -- Sorry, I was absent-minded.A. What did he sayB. What he saysC. What does he sayD. what he said41. A. noticed B. felt C. heard D. kept42. A. husband B. son C. daughter D. friend43. A. Just now B. On time C. In the end D. At the beginning44. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where45. A. buy B. cost C. hide D. guess46. A. friend B. driver C. classmate D. stranger47. A. or B. but C. so D. yet48. A. shouting B. waving C. laughing D. looking49. A. angrily B. excitedly C. loudly D. carefully50. A. him B. me C. her D. us51. A. lesson B. accident C. news D. story52. A. gifts B. notes C. opinions D. books53. A. easy B. funny C. usual D. special54. A. past B. between C. all D. both55. A. attention B. thanks C. suggestions D. interests四．阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)AHow Brave Are You?Join us for an evening of humor, historyand horror in the streets of Old Glasgow.Daily, April—OctoberWalking Tours of GlasgowHistoric Glasgow 2.00 PMGruesome Glasgow 7.00 PMGhosts and Ghouls 9.00 PMAll tours leave from George Square.Each tour lasts 90 minutes.Adults: £5.00Students: £4.00Children(Under 12): £3.00Family (2 Adults & 2 Children ): £13.00For more informationTel/Fax: (0141) 772 0022E-mail: info@Web: 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。

( ) 56. If Jimmy wants to visit Old Glasgow, he should start from ____________.A. Historic GlasgowB. George SquareC. Ghosts and GhoulsD. Gruesome Glasgow( ) 57. How long does the tour of Gruesome Glasgow last?A. Half an hour.B. Two hours.C. Only one hour.D. One hour and a half. ( ) 58. Mr Smith with his wife and two children, one 11 and the other 9, will have a tour of Historic Glasgow. How much will he pay at least?A.￡12.B.￡13.C.￡16.D.￡17.( ) 59. From the ad, visitors can NOT find the _________ of Old Glasgow.A. addressB. web addressC. E-mil addressD. phone number ( )60. If student wants to have a tour of Ghosts and Ghouls, he _______________.A. will have to pay ￡5B. can have the tour by bikeC. can have the tour in MayD. had better go there at 10.00 AMIn early November of 1503, during Christopher Columb us’ fourth and final trip America, his ship was seriously damaged in a storm. Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to Spain.At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. Finally the locals decided to stop helping. Without food or any way to leave the island, Columbus’ group was soon in serious trouble.Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a well-known German scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse (月食) on the evening of February 29, 1504 and how long it would last.Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America. He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place. In this meeting, Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. So his god would take away the moon to punish them. At the moment Columbus finished talking, just as he had planned, the moon began disappearing.The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted. But first, Columbus’ god had to return the moon. Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship. Knowing the moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes, Columbus returned just before the moon began to reappear. From that day on, until they finally left, Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed.61. At first, the local people helped Columbus and his men by__________.A. giving them foodB. building a house for themC. repairing their shipD. providing them with a book62. The local people became angry because the Europeans__________.A. looked very differentB. had nothing to tradeC. were cheats and thievesD. wanted to take their land63. Where did Columbus learn about the lunar eclipse?A. From a book.B. From the moon.C. From his group.D. From the locals.64. What did Columbus do after returning to his ship on the night of the meeting?A. He discussed the problem with his god.B. He waited for the eclipse to finish.C. He read about the stars and planets.D. He told his men what happened.65. What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage?A. They all believed in god.B. They never returned to Spain.C. They admired the local people.D. They caused their own problems.When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who possess wings of their own and who will fly with me. I seek friends whose qualities illuminate（照亮）me and train me up for love. It is for these people that I reserve the glowing hours, too good not to share.When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious” about our studies wh en it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say: “Let’s start with a train whistle today.” We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changing into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped.When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend, He was in despair(失望)and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We gave London to each other.For almost four years I have had remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the other’s dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments, I often think: “Yes, I must tell….”We have never met.It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist（心理学家），who will only fill up the healing（愈合的）silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.66. In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to ______.A. become serious about her studyB. go to her friend’s house regularlyC. learn from her classmates at schoolD. share poems and stories with her friend67. In Paragraph 3, “We gave London to each other” probably means ______.A. our exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of usB. we were unwilling to tear ourselves away from LondonC. our unpleasant feeling about London disappearedD. we parted with each other in London68. According to Paragraph 4, the author and her friend _______.A. call each other regularlyB. have similar personalitiesC. enjoy writing to each otherD. dream of meeting each other69. In the darkest moments, the author would prefer to ______.A. seek professional helpB. be left aloneC. stay with her best friendD. break the silence70. What is the best title for the passage?A. Unforgettable ExperiencesB. Remarkable ImaginationC. Lifelong FriendshipD. Noble Companions第二卷（非选择题共35分）五、词与短语选择填空（本题共10分，每小题2分，满分10分）71.Lu Xun is Alice’s _______ author.72. I _________ classical music to pop music.73. The Fine Arts Museum is both interesting and ________ .74. I used to ________ late with my mom and watch movies.75. We ________ our motherland.六、阅读理解填词(本题共10分每小题1分，满分10分)When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circlessomewhere, I would say, “sorry, I am a stranger here.”that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. IWhen I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions.76.__ 77.______ 78._______ 79.______ 80. ______81.______ 82.______ 83._______ 84._______ 85._______七、书面表达(本大题15分)假如你是李明。