2021届全国新高考英语冲刺复习:高考完型常考词汇整理

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2021高考英语重点词汇必背

2021高考英语重点词汇必背

2021高考英语重点词汇必背2021高考英语重点词汇必背以下是高考前必看的96个常考熟词生义。

1.arm (v.) 武装起来,武器 (arms为复数) (熟义:n.胳膊)例句:我已经准备好充分的事实来证明我的观点。

2.alarm (n。

v.) 恐慌 (熟义:n.警报器)例句:我们被突然的尖叫声惊吓了。

3.absent (adj.) 茫然的,恍惚的 (熟义:adj.缺席的)例句:她茫然地看着那张照片。

4.address (vt.) 发表演说 (熟义:n.地址;v.写地址)例句:总统将在下午3点发表演讲。

5.against (prep.) 映衬 (熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰)例句:这张照片在白色墙壁上看起来很好。

6.attend (v.) 看护;治疗;陪同 (熟义:v.出席;参加)例句:护士日夜看护他。

7.available (adj.) (人)有空的 (熟义:adj.可得到的;可找到的)例句:教授现在有空。

8.break (n.) 课间/工间休息 (熟义:v.折断,断裂)例句:让我们休息一会儿。

9.bear (vt.) 忍受 (熟义:n.熊)例句:我无法忍受这样的痛苦。

10.stand (vt.) 忍受 (熟义:v.站)例句:我受不了别人这么对我。

11.blank (adj.) 没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的 (熟义:adj.空白的;n.空白)例句:那个陌生人面无表情地回应了我的问候。

12.blue (adj.) 忧伤的 (熟义:XXX蓝色)例句:他的歌总是让我感到忧伤。

25.XXX。

XXX its XXX.26.XXX.27.XXX.28.What moral lesson can be drawn from the story?29.Is there an express train from Nanjing to Shanghai?30.Good health XXX.31.I cannot recall the name at the moment.32.I am on the verge of exploding。

(2021年整理)高考英语完形填空里的419个高频词

(2021年整理)高考英语完形填空里的419个高频词

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高考英语完形填空里的419个高频词1。

occasion 场合2. situation 情况,处境3. take over 接管4。

exchange 交换5。

command 命令6. confirm 证实7. cultivate 培养8. prosperously 繁荣的9. suspect 怀疑10. relatively 相对的,比较的11。

acknowledge 承认,鸣谢12. ambition 抱负,野心13. quality 质量,品质14. protection 保护15。

equally 平等地16。

promise 承诺17. clearly 清楚地18。

grateful 感激的19. remove 移开20。

force 强迫21。

apologize 道歉22. terrible 可怕的,糟糕的23。

stubborn 固执的24。

actively 积极地,主动地25. spiritual 精神的,心灵的26. magical 魔力的27。

willingly 愿意地28. strengthen 加强29。

image 形象30。

complexity 复杂31. cautious 小心的32. manage 管理,成功做成33. prejudice 偏见34。

economic 经济的,合算的35。

(完整版)高考英语完形填空里的419个高频词

(完整版)高考英语完形填空里的419个高频词

周末学生课堂之: 高考英语完形填里 419 个高频词,必须记住!(请打印留存,考生背熟)1. occasion 场合2. situation 情况,处境3. take over 接管4. exchange 交换5. command 命令6. confirm 证实7. cultivate 培养8. prosperously 繁荣9. suspect 怀疑10. relatively的相对,比较11. acknowledge 承认,鸣谢12. ambition 抱负,野心13. quality 质量,品质14. protection 保护15. equally 平等地16. promise 承诺17. clearly 清楚地18. grateful 感激19. remove 移开20. force 强迫21. apologize 道歉22. terrible 可怕,糟糕23. stubborn 固执24. actively 积极地,主动地25. spiritual的精神,心灵26. magical 魔力27. willingly 愿意地28. strengthen 加强29. image 形象30. complexity 复杂31. cautious 小心32. manage 管理,成功做成33. prejudice 偏见34. economic 经济,合算35. academic 学术36. control 控制37. adopt 收养,采取38. consume 消费,消耗39. unique 独一无二40. benefici有益41. varied 多变,各种各样的42. demanding 要求高43. appropriate 合理44. entertainment 娱乐45. deliberately 故意地46. purchase 购买47. tough 艰难48. bright 明亮49. remain 留下,保持50. terrify 使害怕51. disappointing 令人失望的52. formal 正式53. desire 愿望54. share 分享,共有55. fulfill 履行(诺言),执行(命令)56. admit 承认57. evident 明显58. consequently 因此,所以59. accustomed 习惯60. accumulate 积累61. participate参加62. absence 缺席63. presence 出席64. bravery 勇敢65. horror 恐惧66. spotless 无暇67. fundamental 基础68. employment 就业,雇用69. involve 包含,使参与70. actually 事实上71. harmony 和谐72. basically基本73. inspire 激发,鼓舞74. imitate 模仿75. awful 糟糕76. generous 慷慨,大方77. wealthy 富有78. function 功能79. stressful有压力80. persiste坚持不懈81. reluctant 勉强的,不愿意的82. diligent 勤奋的83. attentive 注意的,周到的84. unbearable 不能忍受的85. accommodation 住所86. attractive 有吸引力的87. constant 连续的88. brilliant 杰出的,才华横溢的89. clumsy 笨拙的90. declare 宣布,声明91. obtain 获得92. interactive 相互的,互动的93. incident 事件94. adventure 冒险95. in particular 尤其96. in reality 事实上97. emphasize 强调98. overlook 忽视99. deny 否认100. ensure 确保101. financial 金融102. budget 预算103. on the whole 整体上104. potential 潜在的,潜能105. on the contrary 相反106. loyalty 忠实107. assume 假设108. establish 建设109. flexible 灵活的110. sensitive 敏感的111. essential 必不可少的112. unfair 不公平的113. expectation 期待114. impression 印象115. examination 考试,检116. contribution 贡献117. certainty 肯定118. confuse 使迷惑,使混淆119. trap 陷阱,困住120. secondary 次要的121. turn up 出现122. show off 炫耀123. break in 闯进124. settle down 定居,安定下来125. relief 安慰,减轻126. justice 公正127. previous 先前的,早先的128. instantly 立即地129. regularly 规则地,规律地130. occasionally 偶尔地131. independence 独立132. keep up with 跟上133. catch up with 追赶上134. come up with 想出135. put up with 忍受136. guarantee 保证137. convince 使确信,说服138. atmosphere气氛139. sympathy 同情140. punish 惩罚141. puzzled 感到迷惑的142. scared 害怕的143. embarrassed 尴尬的144. reaction 反应145. forgiveness原谅146. imaginary 想象力丰富的147. be filled with 充满148. be pleased with 对感到满意峭防思149. be crowded with 挤满150. be equipped with 配备有 .151. possession财产152. precious 珍贵的153. appreciat欣赏,感激154. admire 钦佩155. wander 闲逛156. get rid of 消除,摆脱157. particularly尤其,特别158. purpose 目的,意图显示159. courage 勇气197. realize 意识到160. determination 决心198. meaningful 有意义的161. 162. roll 滚drop 掉下199. faithful 忠实的,忠诚的163. undoubtedly 毫无疑问地200. grasp 抓住,理解164. temporarily 暂时地201. decorate 装饰165. thankfully 幸运地202. pressure 压力166. lean against 靠着203. obvious 明显的167. challenge 挑战204. predict 预测168. fierce 激烈的205. audience 观众169. practical 实际的,实用206. contain 包含的207. gesture 姿势170. straight 直接的208. pioneer 先锋171. delighted 高兴的209. afford 支付得起172. congratulate 祝贺210. affair 事情173. faint 头晕的211. dependent 依赖的174. consult 咨询212. properly 合理地175. messy 乱的213. sincerely 真诚地176. review 复习,评论214. severely 严厉地177. curious 好奇的215. guidance 指导178. graduation 毕业216. appearance 出现,外貌179. honor 荣耀217. astonishment 惊讶180. comfortable 舒服的,舒218. sharpen 使锋利适的219. comment 评论181. tiresome 令人生厌的,220. privately 私人地无聊的221. frequently 频繁地182. 183. set up 建立hold up 举起,支撑222. physical 身体的,物理的184. pick up 拾起,学会,223. donate 捐赠接185. possess 拥有224. manufacture 制造,制造186. 187. crowded 拥挤的march 行军,前进225. original 原始的,起初的188. apartment 公寓226. effective 有效的189. frightened 害怕的227. object 反对190. turn out 结果,证明228. typical 典型的是229. possibility 可能性191. 192. figure out 算出,想出anxious 焦虑的230. accidentally 意外地,偶然地193. hunt 寻找,打猎231. immediately 立刻194. amused 愉快的,顽皮的232. concern 关心,担心195. optimistic 乐观的233. concentrate 集中196. demonstrate 证明,演示,234. tragedy 悲剧235. neglect 忽视271. countless 数不尽的236. approach 接近,途径,272. thoroughly 彻底地方法273. standard 标准237. disturbanc打扰274. tolerate 忍受238. arrest 逮捕275. memorable 值得纪念的239. restore 恢复276. leave for 离开去到240. available 可得到277. adapt 适应,改编的,可利用的278. somehow 不知怎么地241. accompany 陪伴279. somewhat 稍微,有点242. characteristic 特征,280. acquire 获得特性281. occupy 占据243. automatic 自动的282. accompany 陪伴244. approve 批准,同意283. urgent 紧急的245. roughly 粗略地284. technology 技术246. indicate □立285. giant 三大的247. hesitation 犹豫286. invisible 看不见的248. attach 系着,附着287. evaluation 评估249. plain 平的,朴素的,简288. magnificent 壮丽的单的289. inefficient 效率低的250. mercy 怜悯290. nonsense 废话,荒谬的251. sample 样本291. preserve 保护,保存252. considerable 相当大292. career 事业的,值得考虑的293. profession 职业,专业253. enthusiasm 热情294. exhausted 筋疲力尽的254. confirm 证实295. crash 撞碎,坠毁255. phenomenon 现象296. suspicious 怀疑的256. modify 修改297. requirement 要求257. annual 每年的298. athletic 运动的,运动258. isolation 隔离,孤立员的259. ceremony 典礼,仪式299. prohibit 禁止,阻止260. acceptable 可接受的300. depressed 沮丧的,萧条261. eventually 最后的262. target 目标301. instruction教导,说明263. expose 暴露302. slightly 轻微地264. absolutely 绝对地303. meaningfu有意义的265. negative 消极的,否定304. principle 原则的305. undeserve不应得的266. steady 稳定的306. betray 背叛267. consistent一贯地,307. moderate 中等的,适度一致地的268. permanent 永久的308. evaluate 评价,估价269. professiona 职业的,309. honorable 值得尊敬的专业的310. artificial人造的270. dismiss 解雇311. concept 概念312. symboliz象征353certainly 肯定地,当313. promising 有前途354.national 国家,民族314. conflict 冲突的315. display 显示,陈列355. cultural 文化316. definite明确地,肯356entrance 入口定地317. interrupt 打断357.358annoying 令人恼怒polite 有礼貌318. recall 回想起359unconscious 无意识319. recite 背诵360. patient 有耐心320. resist 抵制361. theory 理论321. desperate 绝望362.classification 分类322. elegant 优雅363smart 聪明323. attempt 试图364. mature 成熟324. random 随机365average 平均325. profitab有利可图366creative 有创造力326. treasure 珍惜,宝藏367. graduate 毕业,毕业生327. poisonous 有毒368.program 节目328. dilemma 窘境369intelligent 智能,聪329. correctly 正确地明330. system 系统370. competent 有能力331. complicated 复杂371. independent 独立332. applicat申请,应用372separate 单独,分开程序333. simple 简单的373voluntarily 自愿地334. recogniz认出,认可374doubt 怀疑335. cruel 残忍375reflection 反射,沉336. comfortable 舒服,舒思,映象映象适337. feared 害怕376.377conclusion 结论adult 成年人338. replace 代替378. talented 有天赋339. method 方法379. outstanding 出色340. seize 抓住380expression 表达,表情341. misunderstand 误解381check 检查342. mistake 错误,弄错382. attend 参加,照料343. imply □立暗示383.be aware of 意识到344. disease 疾病384be fond of 喜欢345. repay 偿还,报答385. be worthy of 值得346. describe 描述386expect 期待,预计347. contract 合同387. decision 决定348. promote 促进,提升388. style 风格349. sacrific牺牲389pretend 假装350. generally 一般来说390.explain 解释351. trouble 麻烦391cause 原因,事业352. pleased 满意392perform 表演,执行393.probably 394.struggle pletely 396.wonder397.experience 可能地挣扎,奋斗完全地失败发展有责任的有价值的,贵能力影响毁坏自信的要求传统的现代的关系合作区398.fail399.develop 400.responsibl e401.valuable 重的402.ability 403.affect 404.destroy 405.confident 406.request 407.traditiona l408.modern 409.relationsh ip410.cooperatio n411.distinguis h412.identify 413.thought 414.discourage 沮丧415.prepare 416.observe 417.energy 418.nervous419. proud 自豪的。

(全)2021近三年高考英语完形填空重点高频词

(全)2021近三年高考英语完形填空重点高频词

近三年高考英语完形填空重点高频词alter v. 改变,改动,变更burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉consume v. 消耗,耗尽split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片bacteria n. 细菌breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排candidate n. 候选人campus n. 校园liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的transform v. 转变,变革;变换transmit v. 传播,播送;传递transplant v. 移植transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具shift v. 转移;转动;转变vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化vanish vi. 消灭,不见swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的accelerate vt. 加速,促进absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的boundary n. 分界线,边界brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目vague a. 模糊的,不明确的vain n. 徒劳,白费extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏approve v. 赞成,同意,批准stimulate vt. 刺激,激励acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络tide n. 潮汐;潮流2tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨wander vi. 漫游,闲逛wax n. 蜡weave v. 织,编preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会battery n. 电池(组)barrier n. 障碍;棚栏cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物career n. 生涯,职业vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管vertical a. 垂直的oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激obscure a. 阴暗,模糊extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的petrol n. 汽油petroleum n. 石油delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽decent a. 像样的,体面的route n. 路;路线;航线ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟sake n. 缘故,理由satellite n. 卫星scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度temple n. 庙宇tedious a. 乏味道,单调的tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端undergo v. 经历,遭受abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉vacant a. 空的,未占用的vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的optics n. (单、复数同形)光学3organ n. 器官,风琴excess n. 过分,过量,过剩expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出expend v. 消费expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费expense n. 开销,费用expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀private a. 私人的,个人的individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门the Pacific Ocean 太平洋the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋grant vt. 授予,同意,准予grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的acknowledge v. 承认;致谢balcony n. 阳台calculate vt. 计算,核算calendar n. 日历,月历optimistic a. 乐观optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出import n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰religious a. 宗教的victim n. 牺牲品,受害者video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上offend v. 冒犯,触犯bother v. 打搅,麻烦interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍internal a. 内部的,国内的beforehand ad. 预先,事先racial a. 人种的种族的radiation n. 放射物,辐射radical a.根本的;激进的range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道hook n. 钩vt. 钩住4adequate a. 适当地;足够adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持ban vt. 取缔,禁止capture vt. 俘虏,捕获valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的valley n. 山谷,峡谷consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的continual a. 不断地,频繁的explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采explore v. 勘探explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的removal n. 除去,消除render vt. 使得,致使precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的identify vt. 认出,鉴定identify n. 身份;个性,特性poverty n. 贫穷resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意barrel n. 桶bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车code n. 准则,法规,密码coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕adult n. 成年人advertise v. 为...做广告advertisement n. 广告agency n. 代理商,经销商focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦forbid vt. 不许,禁止debate n./v. 辩论,争论debt n. 欠债decade n. 十年enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪global a. 全球的;总的scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览scandal n. 丑事,丑闻significance n. 意义;重要性subsequent a. 随后的,后来的virtue n. 美德,优点virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方5portion n. 一部分target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准portable a. 手提式的decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降illusion n. 错觉likelihood n. 可能,可能性stripe n. 条纹emphasize vt. 强调,着重emotion n. 情感,感情emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的clue n. 线索,提示collision n. 碰撞,冲突device n. 装置,设备devise vt. 发明,策划,想出inevitable a. 不可避免的naval a. 海军的navigation n. 航行necessity n. 必需品;必要性previous a. 先,前,以前的provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力professional a. 职业的,专门的secure a. 安全的,可靠的security n. 安全,保障scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒talent n. 才能,天资;人才insurance n. 保险,保险费insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过neutral a. 中立的,中性的spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污spray v. 喷,(使)溅散medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介media n. 新闻传媒auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的automatic a. 自动的compete vi. 竞争,比赛competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的competition n. 竞争,比赛distribute vt. 分发disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍infer v. 推论,推断integrate v. (into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并moist a. 潮湿6moisture n. 潮湿promote vt. 促进;提升region n. 地区;范围;幅度register v./n.登记,注册stable a. 稳定的sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的cancel vt. 取消,废除variable a. 易变的,可变的prospect n. 前景,前途;景象prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理core n. 果心,核心maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张mainland n. 大陆discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁authority n. 权威;当局audio a. 听觉attitude n. 态度community n. 社区,社会commit vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)comment n./vt. 评论distinguish vt. 区分,辨别distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便faculty n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员mixture n. 混合,混合物mood n. 心情,情绪;语气moral a. 道德上的,有道德的prominent a. 突出的substance n. 物质;实质substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的vivid a. 生动的vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于version n. 版本,译本;说法waist n. 腰,腰部weld v./n. 焊接yawn vi. 打哈欠yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量zone n. 地区,区域strategy n. 战略,策略strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态tension n. 紧张(状态),张力附赠-“give one's right arm”的意思是付出极大代价1. give one's right arm意思不是“给...的右胳膊”,实际意思是“付出极大的代价”。

2021年知识点高考英语完形填空重点高频词汇总

2021年知识点高考英语完形填空重点高频词汇总

2021年知识点高考英语完形填空重点高频词汇总整理了英语完形填空常考单词汇总!改变,改动,变更v.alter突然发生,爆裂vi.,n.burst除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)vi.dispose炸,炸掉vi.爆炸;气流n.blast消耗,耗尽v.consumea.裂开的劈开;割裂;分裂v.split吐(唾液等);唾弃v.spit溢出,溅出,倒出v.spill滑动,滑落;忽略v.slip滑动;滑面;幻灯片n.滑动,滑落v.slide细菌n.bacteria繁殖,产仔v.种,品种n.breed编预算,作安排v.预算n.budget候选人n.candidate校园n.campus慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 a.liberal转变,变革;变换v.transform传播,播送;传递v.transmit移植v.transplant运输,运输工具n.运输,运送vt.transport转移;转动;转变v.shift变化,改变;使多样化v.vary消灭,不见vi.vanish燕子n.吞下,咽下v.swallow怀疑,疑心n.suspicion怀疑的,可疑的 a.suspicious温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 d温柔的;脆弱的 a.tender损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)n.nuisance无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 a.insignificant 加速,促进vt.accelerate绝对的,无条件的;完全的 a.absolute分界线,边界n.boundary刹住(车)v.刹车,制动器n.brake编目v.目录(册)n.catalog模糊的,不明确的 a.vague徒劳,白费n.vain绝灭的,熄灭的 a.extinct不平常的,特别的,非凡的 a.extraordinary极端,过分n.极度的,极端的 a.extreme代理人,代理商;动因,原因n.agent含酒精的饮料,酒精n.alcohol呼吁,恳求n./vi.appeal重视,赏识,欣赏vt.appreciate赞成,同意,批准v.approve刺激,激励vt.stimulate取得,获得;学到vt.acquire.完成,到达;实行vt accomplish网状物;广播网,电视网;网络work 潮汐;潮流n.tide整洁的,整齐的 a.tidy痕迹,踪迹n.追踪,找到vt.trace拷打,折磨n./vt.torture漫游,闲逛vi.wander蜡n.wax织,编v.weave保护,保存,保持,维持v.preserve滥用,虐待;谩骂v.abuse学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 a.academic (高等)专科院校;学会n.academy电池(组)n.battery障碍;棚栏n.barrier(船、飞机等装载的)货物n.cargo生涯,职业n.career船舶;容器,器皿;血管n.vessel垂直的 a.vertical迫使,责成;使感激v.oblige阴暗,模糊 a.obscure程度,范围,大小,限度n.extent外部的,外表的 a.外部,外表n.exterior外部的,外表的,外面的 a.external汽油n.petrol石油n.petroleum推迟,延误,耽搁vt./n.delay腐烂,腐朽vi.decay像样的,体面的 a.decent路;路线;航线n.route毁灭,[pl.]废墟n.毁坏,破坏v.ruin缘故,理由n.sake卫星n.satellite大小,规模;等级;刻度n.scale庙宇n.temple乏味道,单调的a.tediousn.趋向,趋势tendency88.vi.易于,趋向tend 极端n.极端的,最大的,最终的 a.ultimate经历,遭受v.undergo丰富的,充裕的,大量的 a.abundant收养;采用;采纳v.adopt使适应vt.适应,适合;改编,改写vi.adapt学士,学士学位;单身汉n.bachelor偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的 a.casual设陷阱捕捉v.陷阱,圈套n.trap空的,未占用的 a.vacant真空,真空吸尘器n.vacuum口头的,口述的,口的 a.oral(单、复数同形)光学n.optics器官,风琴an过分,过量,过剩n.excess驱逐,开除,赶出v.expel消费v.expend支出,消费;经费n.expenditure开销,费用n.expense花钱多的;价格高贵的 a.expensive扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀v.expand扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀n.expansion私人的,个人的 a.private个人,个体n.个别的,单独的 a.individual 个人的,私人的;亲自的 a.personal[总称]人员,员工;人事部门n.personnel太平洋Ocean Pacific the大西洋Ocean Atlantic the北冰洋Ocean Arctic the南冰洋Ocean Antarctic the授予,同意,准予vt.grant宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的 a.grand侵入,侵略,侵袭v.invade酸的;尖刻的 a.酸,酸性物质n.acid承认;致谢v.acknowledge阳台n.balcony计算,核算vt.calculate日历,月历n.calendar乐观 a.optimistic可以任选的,非强制的 a.optional杰出的,突出的,显著的 a.outstanding出口,输出v.出口(物)n.export进口,输入v.进口(物)n.import把...加强(on);采用,利用vt.impose宗教,宗教信仰n.religion宗教的 a.religious牺牲品,受害者n.victim电视的,录像的 a.电视,视频n.video 把...录在录像带上v.录像磁带n.videotape冒犯,触犯v.offend打搅,麻烦v.bother干涉,干扰,妨碍v.interfere内部的,国内的 a.internal预先,事先ad.beforehand人种的种族的 a.racial放射物,辐射n.radiationa.根本的;激进的radical(在某范围内)变动v.幅度,范围n.range想知道,对...感到疑惑v.惊奇,奇迹n.wonder 使隔离,使孤立vt.isolate问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期n.issue空的,中空的,空虚道 a.hollow钩住vt.钩n.hook适当地;足够 a.adequate粘附,附着;遵守,坚持vi.adhere取缔,禁止vt.ban俘虏,捕获vt.capture有效的,有根据的;正当的 a.valid山谷,峡谷n.valley坚固定;一致的,始终如一的 a.consistent 继续的,连续(不断)的 a.continuous不断地,频繁的 a.continual爆炸;爆发;激增v.explode剥削;利用,开采v.exploit勘探v.explore爆炸;爆发;激增n.explosion爆炸的;极易引起争论的 a.explosive遥远的,偏僻的 a.remote除去,消除n.removal使得,致使vt.render预防,防备,警惕n.precaution懒散的,无所事事的 a.idle认出,鉴定vt.identify身份;个性,特性n.identify贫穷n.poverty(to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的a.resistant 解决;决定,决意vt.resolve桶n.barrel讨价还价vi.便宜货n.bargain粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的 a.coarse教练;长途公共汽车n.coach准则,法规,密码n.code卷,盘绕v.线圈n.coil成年人n.adult为...做广告v.advertise广告n.advertisement代理商,经销商n.agency焦点,中心,聚焦n.(使)聚集v.focus 不许,禁止vt.forbid辩论,争论n./v.debate欠债n.debt十年n.decade围住;把...装入信封vt.enclose遭遇,遭到vt./n.encounter地球,世界;地球仪n.globe全球的;总的 a.global细看;扫描;浏览vt.scan丑事,丑闻n.scandal意义;重要性n.significance随后的,后来的 a.subsequent美德,优点n.virtue实际上的,事实上的 a.virtual东方n.使适应,(to,toward)使朝向vt.orient 一部分n.portion瞄准vt.目标,靶子n.target手提式的 a.portable拒绝,谢绝;下降v.decline错觉n.illusion可能,可能性n.likelihood条纹n.stripe强调,着重vt.emphasize情感,感情n.emotion感情的,情绪(上)的 a.emotional极坏的,威严的,可怕的 a.awful笨拙的,棘手的 a.awkward线索,提示n.clue碰撞,冲突n.collision装置,设备n.device发明,策划,想出vt.devise不可避免的 a.inevitable海军的 a.naval航行n.navigation必需品;必要性n.necessity先,前,以前的 a.previous[pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置n.provision 追逐;追求;从事,进行vt.pursue不新鲜的,陈腐的 a.stale代替vt.代用品n.substitute应受,应得,值得vt.deserve歧视;辨别力n.discrimination职业的,专门的 a.professional安全的,可靠的 a.secure安全,保障n.security抓,搔,扒v./n.scratch才能,天资;人才n.talent保险,保险费n.insurance给...保险,保证,确保vt.insure仍然,然而,不过ad.nevertheless中立的,中性的 a.neutral认出,发现;玷污vt.地点;斑点n.spot喷,(使)溅散v.spray媒介物,新闻媒介n.中等的,适中的 a.medium新闻传媒n.media辅助的,备用的 a.auxiliary自动的 a.automatic竞争,比赛pete有能力的,能胜任的 petent竞争,比赛petition分发vt.distribute打搅,妨碍vt.disturb推论,推断v.infer(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并v.integrate潮湿 a.moist潮湿n.moisture促进;提升vt.promote地区;范围;幅度n.regionv./n.登记,注册register稳定的 a.stable老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的 a.sophisticated 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的 a.splendid取消,废除vt.cancel易变的,可变的 a.variable前景,前途;景象n.prospectn.兴旺,繁荣prosperity方面;朝向;面貌n.aspect(with)(成功地)应付,处理vi.cope果心,核心n.core维持,保持;坚持,主张vt.maintain大陆n.mainland纪律;惩罚;学科n.discipline本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的 a.domestic常数n.不变的,恒定的 a.constant悬崖,峭壁n.cliff权威;当局n.authority听觉 a.audio态度n.attitude社区,社会munity犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)mit评论n./ment区分,辨别vt.distinguish使痛苦vt.痛苦,悲伤n.distress设备,设施;便利,方便[pl.]n.facility能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员n.faculty 混合,混合物n.mixture心情,情绪;语气n.mood道德上的,有道德的 a.moral突出的a.prominent物质;实质n.substance可观的;牢固的;实质的 a.substantial敏捷的,及时的 a.促使vt.prompt生动的 a.vivid词汇(量);词n.vocabulary汇表冒险;取于v.风险投资,风险项目n.venture版本,译本;说法n.version腰,腰部n.waist焊接v./n.weld打哈欠vi.yawn产量n.(to)屈服于;让出,放弃vi.yield地区,区域n.zone战略,策略n.strategy战略(上)的,关键的 a.strategic时态n.拉紧v.紧张的 a.tense紧张(状态),张力n.tension。

2021届全国新高考英语冲刺复习:高考完型常考词汇整理

2021届全国新高考英语冲刺复习:高考完型常考词汇整理

2021届全国新高考英语冲刺复习高考完型常用词汇整理注意:在高考中,考察频率由高到低依次是:动词,名词,形容词副词,代词等《动词篇》1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;Notice注意catch sight of看见/stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift 举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack 攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean斜靠16“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声)laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20.“穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove21.“找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; searchfor;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine;test; inspect22 提供Provide/supply/offer/ give/sendprovide指有远见,为应付意外、紧急情况等作好充分准备而“供给、提供”,可用于provide sb.(with sth.)或provide sth.(for sb.)结构;supply通常指定期“供应”,强调替代或补充所需物品,常用于supply sb. with sth.或supply sth. to sb.结构;offer侧重表示“愿意给予”,有主观上愿意共给的意思,常用于offer sb. sth.或offer to do sth. 结构,后不能接宾语从句;give是一般性的给,也有捐赠的意思,give sb sh;send则是寄给的意思23.“得”:get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24.“失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25.“有”:have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26.“无”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27.“增/减”:rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28.“买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale;bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29.“存在/消失”:come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up;disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30.“变化”:develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn +colour; change /change into; reform31.“成功/失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream;win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32.“努力”:try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much asone can to do33.祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34.敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35.赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame;criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36.喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; beinto; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37.到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave;leave for38.受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39.损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40.修复:repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41.“认识的过程”:feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42.认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43.想/考虑:think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44.支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against;elect; vote for/ against45.花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to dosth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money forsth.46.省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away47.参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48.控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49.救治/帮助:help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. Of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50.逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide51.阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban;prohibit52.对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53.效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn54.爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off;explode55.安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56.追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57.建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58.打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59.似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60.开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down《名词篇》注意词义及近义词辨析1.假期vacation,holiday,spring break,leave,two days off2.旅游trip,journey,tour,voyage,travel,tourist,passenger3.职务人员clerk,secretary,passer-by friend,minister,manager,waitress,guest,host,hostess,assistant,customer,adult,neighbor,relative,patient,vet,staff,crew,nurse,teacher,conductor,tailor,sailor,inventor,gardener,guard4.餐馆/定餐/就餐inn,restaurant,kitchen,menu,bill,order,tip,fork and knife,reserve /book table,tastedelicious,salad,vegetables,fruit,tray,napkin5.诊所/看病/服药clinic,hospital,take one’s temperature,take medicine/pills,have a fever/flu/headache,doctor,physician,surgeon,specialist,patient6.车站/机场airport,on board,miss the train/bus,catch a train,meet sb.7.身体部位arm,head,hair,brain,waist,back,shoulder,pulse,wrist8.意志will,courage,patience,determination,faith,effort,confidence,ambition,energy9.才能/品质talent,gift,ability,potential,intelligent,promising,smart,stupid,careful,proud,strict,honest,cold,serious,easy-going,learned,knowledgeable10. 优缺点advantage,disadvantage,strength,weakness,merit,drawback, strong point,shortcoming11.目标aim,goal,intention,purpose,belief,faith12.方式means,method,way,manner,approach13.身体素质strong,weak,pale,sick,ill,well,slim,fit,cut weight,put on weight14.图表photo,picture,graph,drawing,table,linebar graph,pie chart,draw a sketch(划草图)15.文章reading,translation,essay,poem,paper,novel,fiction article,magazine,newspaper,journal,diary,files16.课堂class,course,lecture,example,reason,message,notes,words,phrase,scholarship,degree,subject,question,trouble,difficulty,grades,comment,marks17.学校活动match,game,activity,hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18.建议/观点advice,suggestion,idea,proposal,view,recommendation19.气候/天气climate,weather,storm,wind,cloud,rain,snow,hotness,coldness,heat,warmth 20.交通by train/bus /boat bike,on the train/bus /a bike,drive a car,ride a bike,give sb. a lift/ride21.习惯habit,custom,practice(惯例)22.感觉sight,hearing,touch,smell,taste,sense23.情感feeling,emotion,anger,delight,sadness,sorrow24.财富money,possessions,wealth,belongings,fortunes,treasure,diamond25.运动比赛playground,track and filed,pitch,event,game,match,sports,player,coach,judge,jogging,weightlifting,volleyball,soccer其他:cause原因effect结果,影响,效果process过程consequence结局,后果development进展,发展clue线索evidence证据,物证instruction说明,指令,指示connection联系,连接conclusion结论judgement判断(力) proof证据,证明analysis分析explanation解释,说明comparison比较example例子sample样品point论点,要点focus焦点argument议论,论据,理由solution解决办法,答案deion描述fact事实reason理由excuse借口procedure程序,手续step步骤method/way方法measure措施means方法,手段,工具program(me)节目单,议程,计划日程progress进步proposal提议,建议suggestion建议proportion比例part组成部分,零件message口信,短信information信息,消息material材料,素材detail细节,详情purpose目的,意图goal目的,目标advantage优势,长处,有利条件disadvantage不利条件equipment设备instrument工具,乐器situation形势,局势condition条件,状况,形势view观点,见解,风景attitude态度destination目的地route路线,航线course过程,经过,课程subject科目,主题,主语direction方向directions用法,指示tip提示,建议number数目figure数字,形状,图形,身材organization组织structure结构,构造function功能principle原理,原则institute团体,机构announcement通知,公告features特征measurement计量state州,状态shape形状,形态size大小,尺寸,型号height高度weight重量length长度width宽度depth深度amount(quantity)数量quality质量type, variety,sort,kind类型,种类form形式style风格,款式,式样businessman商人manager经理nationality民族,国籍sex性别male男性female女性occupation(job)职业,工作profession职业address地址location位置,场所,方位position位置,方位,地位,身份,职位staff全体职员scene场面,现场,风景spot场所,地点climate气候surroundings周围环境scenery风景,景色landscape风景,地貌interest兴趣hobby业余爱好preference偏爱(物),喜好sense感觉,感受,意识feeling感觉,感情affection情感,爱情emotion情绪,情感passion激情,热情expectation期待,希望intention意图,打算action动作,行动behaviour举止,行为,习惯nature自然,天性,本性,性质character特点,性格,角色,汉字,characteristic特征memory回忆,往事degree度数,程度,等级学位grade年级,成绩,评语mark分数,成绩content内容,目录item项目,条目experience经历,经验times(ages)时代,时期period (一段)时期/时间partner合作者,伙伴relative亲戚,亲属courage勇气,胆量discouragement灰心,气馁discovery发现,被发现之事supplies供应(品)offers提供,出价income收入expense开支,开销,花费export(s)出口(商品) import(s)进口(商品)rate税率,费率tax税price价格cost(s)代价,价格,成本profit利润loss亏损product产品,产量production生产,产品consumption消费consumer消费者customer顾客complainant投诉者demand要求complaints投诉conflict冲突,矛盾settlement解决treatment处理,治疗event重大事件influence影响(力)significance意义achievement成就difference差异similarity相似,相同agreement同意,一致disagreement分歧usage用法caution注意(事项)demand要求reply回答,回复ability能力possibility可能性attempt尝试experiment试验average平均数total总计,总数speed速度frequency频率disaster灾难survivor幸存者rescue营救,救助prevention预防(方案)damages损失,损害death死亡flood洪水,水灾drought旱灾population人口employment就业unemployment失业,失业率,失业人数survey调查data数据,资料strategy策略policy政策applicant申请者volunteer志愿者,自愿参加者organizer组织者participant参与者tradition传统religion宗教stage阶段,舞台level水平fault缺点,毛病feature特征range范围,(价格,气温等变化)幅度subhealth亚健康resource资源source源头,来源,出处reaction反应《形容词副词》1071.immediate adj立即的,立刻的,马上2. clear adj清楚的,清晰的3.cautious adj小心翼翼的4.vivid adj生动的,逼真的5.exactly adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③(用于答语)完全正确。

完整版)高考英语完形填空高频词汇

完整版)高考英语完形填空高频词汇

完整版)高考英语完形填空高频词汇高考完形填空419个高频词在高考英语中,完形填空是一个非常重要的部分,而掌握高频词汇可以帮助我们更好地应对这一部分。

下面列出了419个高频词汇,希望能够帮助大家备战高考。

1.n - 某个场合2.n - 某种情况或处境3.take over - 接管4.exchange - 交换5.XXX - 命令6.confirm - 证实7.cultivate - 培养8.prosperously - 繁荣的9.suspect - 怀疑10.relatively - 相对的,比较的11.acknowledge - 承认,鸣谢12.n - 抱负,野心13.quality - 质量,品质14.n - 保护15.equally - 平等地16.promise - 承诺17.clearly - 清楚地18.grateful - 感激的19.remove - 移开20.force - 强迫21.apologize - 道歉22.terrible - 可怕的,糟糕的23.stubborn - 固执的24.actively - 积极地,主动地25.spiritual - 精神的,心灵的26.magical - 魔力的27.willingly - 愿意地28.XXX - 加强29.image - 形象plexity - 复杂 - 小心的32.manage - 管理,成功做成33.prejudice - 偏见XXX - 经济的,合算的35.academic - 学术的36.control - 控制37.adopt - 收养,采取38.consume - 消费,消耗39.unique - 独一无二的40.beneficial - 有益的41.varied - 多变的,各种各样的42.demanding - 要求高的43.appropriate - 合理的44.entertainment - 娱乐45.XXX - 故意地46.purchase - 购买47.tough - 艰难的48.bright - 明亮的49.remain - 留下,保持50.terrify - 使害怕51.disappointing - 令人失望的52.formal - 正式的53.desire - 愿望54.share - 分享,共有55.fulfill - 履行(诺言),执行(命令)56.admit - 承认57.evident - 明显的58.consequently - 因此,所以59.accustomed - 惯的XXX of something over time。

2021届全国新高考英语备考复习:高考英语完形填空、阅读理解必背高频词

2021届全国新高考英语备考复习:高考英语完形填空、阅读理解必背高频词

2021届全国新高考英语备考复习高考英语完形填空、阅读理解必背高频词完形填空、阅读理解在高考英语中,不仅是分数上的重头,也是难度上的重头。

很多同学表示:我单词、短语背了那么多,平时做了那么多题,长难句也试着攻克了,为什么还是又费时间,而且又错很多?怎么才可以像学霸一样完型阅读就像玩玩一样就拿到满分呢?对此,小简老师认为,读懂文章是第一步。

时间紧,任务重。

背不完高考3500必备词,我们可以先搞定英语完型阅读高频障碍词。

Part 011.abnormally adv.不正常地2.abundance n.大量,盛产3.absolutely adv.绝对地高考原句:The absolute most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good decisions. (2018·新课标卷I)4.accidentally adv.偶然地,意外地5.accurate adj.精确的,准确的6.academic n.大学教师adj.学校的,学院的,学术的7.accommodation n.住处;住宿;工作场所8.acknowledge v.承认,感谢9.adequate adj.充足的10.advocate v.支持,拥护,提倡11.affection n.喜爱12.affectionately adv.充满关爱地13.aggressive adj.好斗的,志在必得的14.alternative adj.可选择的15.ambiguous adj.模棱两可的,含混不清的16.ample adj.足够的,宽敞的17.apparently adv.看来,显然,据说18.appetite n.胃口19.appreciation n.欣赏,感激20.artificial adj.人造的,假的21.awkward adj.尴尬的22.block n.大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt.阻塞;阻挡23.boom v.繁荣;轰鸣;激增n.隆隆声;(营业等的)激增;(经济等的)繁荣24.botanical adj.植物学的25.botany n.植物;植物学26.bounce v.使弹起,蹦,上下晃动n.弹跳,跳动27.branch n.树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;分支部,分支机构,分局高考原句:The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put somepine branchesinto the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.(2017·新课标卷I)28.break v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,弄坏;打断;中断;摧毁;削弱;使破裂 n. 休息;中断;间隔高考原句:They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself.(2019·课标卷I)29.breakthrough n.重大进展,突破30.brochure n.资料(或广告)手册Part 0231.campaign n.运动;活动;战役v.参加运动;参加竞选32.cancel vt.取消,撤销33.cargo n.(船、飞机等装载的)货物34.casual adj.偶然的,碰巧的;非正式的;临时的;不定期的35.catalog n.目录(册)v.编目36.certificate n.证明,证明书;文凭37.ceremony n.典礼,仪式38.character n.特征,特性;性格;角色;人物;(汉)字,字体;品格39.classify v.把……分类,把……归类pulsory adj.强制的,必须做的,义务的41.concentrate v.专心,集中,聚集于,浓缩 n.浓缩物,浓缩液42.concrete adj.具体的,确实的43.confirm v.确认,确定;证实,证明;批准44.constant adj.固定的,不变的;连续不断的45.consult v.请教;查阅;商议;咨询46.continuous adj.连续的,持续的,延伸的47.contradictory adj.相互矛盾的,不一致的48.conventional adj.传统的,惯例的49.convey v.运输;传送;表达;传递(思想、感情等)50.convince v.使确信,使信服,劝服,说服51.critical adj.批判的;吹毛求疵的;重大的;严重的;关键的52.declare vt.宣言,声称,声明;断言53.decline v.减少,下降,衰退:谢绝,婉拒54.delivery n.递送;分娩;生产55.depression n.沮丧;抑郁;不景气56.delicate adj.精美的,易碎的57.dispose vi.除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)58.distinguish v.区分,辨别,使出色59.distinguished adj.著名的;卓著的;高贵的60.distribute v.分发,分配Part 0361.drawback n.缺点,不利因素62.ease n.安适,悠闲;容易v.减轻;缓和;小心缓慢地移动63.electric adj.电的,电动的,用电的64.electrical adj.电气科学的,与电有关的65.electricity n.电,电学,电流66.electronic adj.电子的,电子器件的67.emergency n.紧急情况68.endangered adj.濒危的;有危险的69.entertainment n.娱乐,娱乐节目;招待70.equality n.平等71.essential adj.完全必要的,极其重要的72.estimate vt.& n.估计,估价,估算73.exactly adv.确切地,恰好74.explicit adj.明确的;坦率的75.exterior n.外部,外表adj.外部的,外表的76.external adj.外部的,外表的,外面的77.extinct adj.灭绝的,熄灭的78.extraordinary adj.非凡的;异乎寻常的79.fierce adj.凶猛的,激烈的80.fix vt.使固定;确定;安排高考原句:I'm talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have adopted the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years.(2019·天津卷)81.flexible adj.灵活的,有弹性的高考原句:Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people flexible options to exercise.(2019·江苏高考)82.freeze v.(因为恐惧等)呆立不动,呆住;(使)结冰83.happening n.事件,偶然发生的事84.increasingly adv.越来越多地85.infect vt.传染,染上rmed adj.有知识的,见多识广的;消息灵通的87.initially adv.最初地88.institute n.学院;院;所89.intelligence n.智力;情报90.liberal adj.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的Part 0491ture adj.成熟的;慎重的92.merchant adj.商业的n.商人93.motivation n.动机94.oblige v.迫使,责成;使感激95.occupation n.工作,职业;占领;居住96.particular adj.特殊的,个别的高考原句:Students should be able to extend the logic(逻辑)of each to their particularcircumstance.(2019·课标卷III)97.pedestrian n.步行者,行人98.plain n.平原,大片平地adj.清楚的;易懂的;简朴的;单色的;相貌平平的;坦白的adv.简直;绝对99.portable adj.便携的100.preference n.偏爱101.preserve v.维护,保护102.privilege n.特权,荣幸,光荣103.promote v.促进,提升,促销,推广,倡议104.punctually adv.按时地105.random adj. 随意的,未经事先考虑的106.rarely adv.很少,难得107.recall vt.回忆;召回,收回108.recreation n.娱乐,消遣109.reference n.提及,涉及;参考;推荐信,推荐人110.refresh v.使恢复精力111.regulation n.规则112.release vt.放开,排放,释放;首映;发布 n.释放;宣泄;发行(影片/新闻)113.review vt.复习;回顾;反思;写评论 n.复习,评论,报告,回顾114.ridiculous adj.荒谬的,可笑的115.sensitive adj.敏感的;体贴的116.scarcely adv.几乎不117.schedule n.日程安排,时刻表vt.安排,列入进度表118.shelter n.居所;遮盖物;避难所;保护;掩蔽 v.掩蔽;保护;提供避难所;避难119.skeptical adj.怀疑的120.slightly adv.略微,稍微Part 05121.strike v.敲;打;侵袭n.罢工122. studio n. 工作室,演播室123. survive v. 幸存,存活,幸免于,比……活得长124.swallow v.吞下,咽下;抑制n.燕子125.target n. 目标,对象,靶子 v. 把……作为攻击目标,把……对准高考原句:Armed with this knowledge. they're able to carry out individually targetedcampaigns to cheat people.(2019·北京高考)126.temporary adj.暂时的127.tiresome adj.令人厌倦的,讨厌的128.tradition n. 传统,风俗,惯例129.. trick n. 诡计,骗局,恶作剧;戏法;诀窍 vt.欺骗,欺诈130.. typical adj.典型的,有代表性的高考原句:Their Chinese peers in the typical Chinese dress would be highly impressive.(2019·江苏高考)131.urge v. 敦促,催促,力劝;强烈主张;鼓励;促使 n. 强烈欲望;冲动132.unique adj.独特的,独一无二的133.vacant adj.空缺的,未被占用的134.vague adj.模糊的,不明确的135.vain n.徒劳,白费136.value n. 价值;重要性 vt.评价;重视;估价高考原句:First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires ,etc.(2019·课标卷II)137.valid adj.有效的138.vessel n.船舶;容器,器皿;血管139. violence n. 暴力;猛烈,剧烈高考原句:At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.(2019·江苏高考)140. visual adj.视觉的141.vital adj.必不可少的,极其重要的;维持生命活动所必需的;充满活力的高考原句:Understanding history is vital to understanding ourselves as a people and as a nation.(2019·天津高考)142.vivid adj.生动的;逼真的143.weave v.织,编144.weigh vt.称……的重量;权衡145.withdraw v.退出,取消,撤回,取钱。

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2021届全国新高考英语冲刺复习高考完型常用词汇整理注意:在高考中,考察频率由高到低依次是:动词,名词,形容词副词,代词等《动词篇》1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;Notice注意catch sight of看见/stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift 举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack 攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean斜靠16“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声)laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20.“穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove21.“找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; searchfor;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine;test; inspect22 提供Provide/supply/offer/ give/sendprovide指有远见,为应付意外、紧急情况等作好充分准备而“供给、提供”,可用于provide sb.(with sth.)或provide sth.(for sb.)结构;supply通常指定期“供应”,强调替代或补充所需物品,常用于supply sb. with sth.或supply sth. to sb.结构;offer侧重表示“愿意给予”,有主观上愿意共给的意思,常用于offer sb. sth.或offer to do sth. 结构,后不能接宾语从句;give是一般性的给,也有捐赠的意思,give sb sh;send则是寄给的意思23.“得”:get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24.“失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25.“有”:have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26.“无”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27.“增/减”:rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28.“买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale;bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29.“存在/消失”:come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up;disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30.“变化”:develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn +colour; change /change into; reform31.“成功/失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream;win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32.“努力”:try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much asone can to do33.祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34.敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35.赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame;criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36.喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; beinto; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37.到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave;leave for38.受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39.损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40.修复:repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41.“认识的过程”:feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42.认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43.想/考虑:think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44.支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against;elect; vote for/ against45.花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to dosth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money forsth.46.省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away47.参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48.控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49.救治/帮助:help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. Of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50.逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide51.阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban;prohibit52.对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53.效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn54.爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off;explode55.安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56.追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57.建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58.打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59.似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60.开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down《名词篇》注意词义及近义词辨析1.假期vacation,holiday,spring break,leave,two days off2.旅游trip,journey,tour,voyage,travel,tourist,passenger3.职务人员clerk,secretary,passer-by friend,minister,manager,waitress,guest,host,hostess,assistant,customer,adult,neighbor,relative,patient,vet,staff,crew,nurse,teacher,conductor,tailor,sailor,inventor,gardener,guard4.餐馆/定餐/就餐inn,restaurant,kitchen,menu,bill,order,tip,fork and knife,reserve /book table,tastedelicious,salad,vegetables,fruit,tray,napkin5.诊所/看病/服药clinic,hospital,take one’s temperature,take medicine/pills,have a fever/flu/headache,doctor,physician,surgeon,specialist,patient6.车站/机场airport,on board,miss the train/bus,catch a train,meet sb.7.身体部位arm,head,hair,brain,waist,back,shoulder,pulse,wrist8.意志will,courage,patience,determination,faith,effort,confidence,ambition,energy9.才能/品质talent,gift,ability,potential,intelligent,promising,smart,stupid,careful,proud,strict,honest,cold,serious,easy-going,learned,knowledgeable10. 优缺点advantage,disadvantage,strength,weakness,merit,drawback, strong point,shortcoming11.目标aim,goal,intention,purpose,belief,faith12.方式means,method,way,manner,approach13.身体素质strong,weak,pale,sick,ill,well,slim,fit,cut weight,put on weight14.图表photo,picture,graph,drawing,table,linebar graph,pie chart,draw a sketch(划草图)15.文章reading,translation,essay,poem,paper,novel,fiction article,magazine,newspaper,journal,diary,files16.课堂class,course,lecture,example,reason,message,notes,words,phrase,scholarship,degree,subject,question,trouble,difficulty,grades,comment,marks17.学校活动match,game,activity,hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18.建议/观点advice,suggestion,idea,proposal,view,recommendation19.气候/天气climate,weather,storm,wind,cloud,rain,snow,hotness,coldness,heat,warmth 20.交通by train/bus /boat bike,on the train/bus /a bike,drive a car,ride a bike,give sb. a lift/ride21.习惯habit,custom,practice(惯例)22.感觉sight,hearing,touch,smell,taste,sense23.情感feeling,emotion,anger,delight,sadness,sorrow24.财富money,possessions,wealth,belongings,fortunes,treasure,diamond25.运动比赛playground,track and filed,pitch,event,game,match,sports,player,coach,judge,jogging,weightlifting,volleyball,soccer其他:cause原因effect结果,影响,效果process过程consequence结局,后果development进展,发展clue线索evidence证据,物证instruction说明,指令,指示connection联系,连接conclusion结论judgement判断(力) proof证据,证明analysis分析explanation解释,说明comparison比较example例子sample样品point论点,要点focus焦点argument议论,论据,理由solution解决办法,答案deion描述fact事实reason理由excuse借口procedure程序,手续step步骤method/way方法measure措施means方法,手段,工具program(me)节目单,议程,计划日程progress进步proposal提议,建议suggestion建议proportion比例part组成部分,零件message口信,短信information信息,消息material材料,素材detail细节,详情purpose目的,意图goal目的,目标advantage优势,长处,有利条件disadvantage不利条件equipment设备instrument工具,乐器situation形势,局势condition条件,状况,形势view观点,见解,风景attitude态度destination目的地route路线,航线course过程,经过,课程subject科目,主题,主语direction方向directions用法,指示tip提示,建议number数目figure数字,形状,图形,身材organization组织structure结构,构造function功能principle原理,原则institute团体,机构announcement通知,公告features特征measurement计量state州,状态shape形状,形态size大小,尺寸,型号height高度weight重量length长度width宽度depth深度amount(quantity)数量quality质量type, variety,sort,kind类型,种类form形式style风格,款式,式样businessman商人manager经理nationality民族,国籍sex性别male男性female女性occupation(job)职业,工作profession职业address地址location位置,场所,方位position位置,方位,地位,身份,职位staff全体职员scene场面,现场,风景spot场所,地点climate气候surroundings周围环境scenery风景,景色landscape风景,地貌interest兴趣hobby业余爱好preference偏爱(物),喜好sense感觉,感受,意识feeling感觉,感情affection情感,爱情emotion情绪,情感passion激情,热情expectation期待,希望intention意图,打算action动作,行动behaviour举止,行为,习惯nature自然,天性,本性,性质character特点,性格,角色,汉字,characteristic特征memory回忆,往事degree度数,程度,等级学位grade年级,成绩,评语mark分数,成绩content内容,目录item项目,条目experience经历,经验times(ages)时代,时期period (一段)时期/时间partner合作者,伙伴relative亲戚,亲属courage勇气,胆量discouragement灰心,气馁discovery发现,被发现之事supplies供应(品)offers提供,出价income收入expense开支,开销,花费export(s)出口(商品) import(s)进口(商品)rate税率,费率tax税price价格cost(s)代价,价格,成本profit利润loss亏损product产品,产量production生产,产品consumption消费consumer消费者customer顾客complainant投诉者demand要求complaints投诉conflict冲突,矛盾settlement解决treatment处理,治疗event重大事件influence影响(力)significance意义achievement成就difference差异similarity相似,相同agreement同意,一致disagreement分歧usage用法caution注意(事项)demand要求reply回答,回复ability能力possibility可能性attempt尝试experiment试验average平均数total总计,总数speed速度frequency频率disaster灾难survivor幸存者rescue营救,救助prevention预防(方案)damages损失,损害death死亡flood洪水,水灾drought旱灾population人口employment就业unemployment失业,失业率,失业人数survey调查data数据,资料strategy策略policy政策applicant申请者volunteer志愿者,自愿参加者organizer组织者participant参与者tradition传统religion宗教stage阶段,舞台level水平fault缺点,毛病feature特征range范围,(价格,气温等变化)幅度subhealth亚健康resource资源source源头,来源,出处reaction反应《形容词副词》1071.immediate adj立即的,立刻的,马上2. clear adj清楚的,清晰的3.cautious adj小心翼翼的4.vivid adj生动的,逼真的5.exactly adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③(用于答语)完全正确。

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