人教部编版初中英语近5年中考英语听力场景高频词汇汇总
人教部编版初中英语近三年中考听力中最常考的词类总结

人教部编版初中英语近三年中考听力中最常考的词类总结1.运动sport,football,basketball,volleyball,baseball,tennis,tabl etennis,running,jumping,swimming,diving,skating,skiing…(注意双写)2.食物food,rice,bread,hamburger,sandwich,pizza,cake,nood les,vegetable,potato(复数+es),tomato(复数+es),carrot,cabbage,fruit,apple,pear,banana,strawberry, melon,orange,drink,cola,water,tea,coffee,milk,juice,meat,fi sh,chicken,duck,beef,pork,ham…3.人物relationship,parent,mother,father,sister,brother,aunt,u ncle,cousin,grandparent,husband,wife,son,daughter,class mate,friend,stranger,teacher,student…4.职业job/occupation,doctor,nurse,worker,farmer,teacher,dri ver,cook,waiter,waitress,actor,actress,engineer,pilot,police man,manager,headmaster,scientist,inventor,journalist…5.时间Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,Sunday,weekday,weekend,tomorrow,yesterday,today, morning,noon,afternoon,evening,night,month,January,Feb ruary,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,Octob er,November,December…6.天气weather,rainy,sunny,windy,cloudy,snowy…7.乐器instrument,piano,violin,guitar,drum…8.发明computer,telephone,camera,CDplayer,clock,watch,ra dio…9.地点place,cinema,theater,bank,museum,park,library,posto ffice,supermarket,gym,canteen,restaurant,busstop,school, classroom,playground,lab,street...10.交通transportation,bus,subway,train,bike,plane,car...11.活动activity,party,picnic,concert,birthday,listentomusic,clim bthemountains,goforawalk,goforapicnic,takeatrip...12.节日SpringFestival,Christmas,NationalDay,DragonBoatFe stival13.感受feeling,happy,excited,surprised,sad,tired,relaxed,nerv ous,busy…14.性质interesting,funny,exciting,cool,easy,difficult/hard,impo rtant,necessary…15.学科subject,Chinese,English,math,science,PE,physics,ch emistry,biology,history,geography,music,art…16.服装clothes,coat,shirt,dress,pants,trousers,skirt,shoe,hat,s ocks,gloves…17.景点BeihaiPark,thePalaceMuseum,theSummerPalace,Syd neyOperaHouse,EiffelTower,BigBen…18.动物animal,pet,dog,cat,elephant,tiger,monkey,lion,fish,dol phin,panda,kangaroo,giraffe…19.健康health(名词),healthy(形容词),headache,toothache,backache,hurt,fever,pain,have/catch acold,cough,takesomemedicine…20.文具pen,pencil,ruler,eraser,book,pencil-case,schoolbag,b ackpack…21.爱好hobby,drawing,painting,dancing,singing…22.国家country,China,Japan,America,Australia,Britain,English ,Canada,Germany,France,India,Korea,Russia,SouthAfrica ...23.人民people,Chinese,Japanese,American,Australian,British people,Englishman(复数Englishmen),Canadian,German(复数Germans),Frenchman(复数Frenchmen),Indian,Korean,Russian,SouthAfrican24.语言language,Chinese,Japanese,English,French…25.颜色color,blue,green,white,black,red,purple,pink,yellow,or ange,brown,gray…26.数量number,hundred,thousand,million百万,billion十亿…短语hundredsof…,thousandsof…27.餐饮meal,breakfast,lunch,supper/dinner注意1.数字听写避免出错,如果是序数词表示“第几”,可以写成1st,2nd,3rd,4th,5th…...2.单词首字母大写(姓名,星期,月份,句首,专有名词如theGreatWall...)3.名词单复数(尤其是特殊变法)tomatoes,potatoes,children,teeth,feet,women,men,knives,l eaves…4.考试时需要注意变换动词的形式(三单,双写,过去式,-ing,过去分词)。
中考英语听力高频词汇表

中考英语听力高频词汇表Ableadj.能够;有能力的Abilityn.能力;才能Aboveprep.在……上面Abroadadv.在国外Acceptv.接受;认可XXX.车祸,事故;意外的事Accuratelyadv.精确地Achievev.得到;实现Acrossprep.穿过;横过Actv.扮演;表演n.行动Activeadj.积极的;主动的Activityn.活动nn.加;增加Adoptv.采用,采纳;收养Advantagen.有利条件;优势;优点Advertisementn.广告Advicen.劝告;忠告Affordv.担负得起……的费用;抽得出(时间)Afraidadj.害怕;担心African.非洲Againstprep.否决Agedadj.有……之年事的Agentn.代理人Agreev.赞成;应允XXX.在前XXX.目的v.瞄准nern.空调Alarmn.警报XXX.在世的Allowv.答应,答应Almostadv.几乎,差未几XXX.单独地XXX总共;全部地Amazingadj.令人惊讶的nn.雄心;野心Amongprep.在(三者或三者以上)之间;系……中之一;与……在一同Amountn.数目,总数Amusingadj.引起乐趣的;娱乐的Ancientadj.古代的Angrilyadv.生气地;愤怒地Angryadj.生气的;愤怒的Apologizev.道歉Appearv.呈现Arguev.争辩;辩论Arrangev.安排;布置Arrivev.到达;达到Articlen.文章Artistn.艺术家;画家Asconj.当……时;像……(一样);好像;由于;由于adv.同样地prep.当……时;作为;当作Asian.亚洲Assistantn.助手,助理XXXAttackv.进攻;攻击XXX.出席,参加Attractv.吸引nn.吸收;吸收力;吸收物Attractiveadj.有吸收力的XXXAutomaticadj.自动的Availableadj.可用的;可得到的Averagen.平均;平均数Adj.均匀的Awardv.授予n.奖,奖品Awfuladj.可怕的BBad (worse。
初中英语历年中考高频词汇总结

1.agree with 同意...的意见(想法)I can't agree with you about that.就那件事,我无法同意你的看法。
2.listen to 听...When she arrived, I was listening to English.她来的时候,我正在听英语。
生家长3.get to 到达I get to school at about 7:30 every day, and I get home at5:00 in the afternoon.我每天7:30到校,下午5:00到家。
4.fall off(从...)掉下The girl fell off the bike.女孩从自行车上摔了下来。
5.knock at/on 敲(门、窗)There was a heavy knock at the door.有人在猛烈地敲门。
6.laugh at 嘲笑家长It's not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble.讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不好的。
7.learn(...)from...向...学习...Bob, you should learn from your brother. He does well inhis homework.鲍勃,你应该向你哥哥学习。
他的作业完成得很好。
8.live on 继续存在;靠...为生People in my hometown live on rice.我家乡的人们靠大米为生。
9.look after 照顾,照看I must look after my old grandma when my parents arenot at home.父母不在家时,我必须照顾我的老奶奶.生家长10.help...with 帮助...做...My friend helps me with my English study.我的朋友帮助我学习英语。
人教版中考高频词汇总

词频高频词汇46 all 意义adj.全部的; n&pron.全体备注used 用过的;习惯于;二手的;精疲力尽的 usedto do 使用能力;运用头脑(或身体)的能力sth 过去经常… be used to ing 习惯做某事useful44 use adj.有用的,有益的,有帮助的 ;令人满意的41 thing 事情,东西Something anything everything nothing31 work vt.& vi.使工作;使运作;操作;使产生效果当工作讲不可数,当著作讲可数28 have vt. 有;让;拿;从事;允许26 wayread(read,n.道路;方法;方向;某方面22 read) 读22 any pron.任何 ( 一个) adj.任何的20 make vt.做,制造;产生;成为19 find vt.找到(表结果)look for 表寻找过程19 want vt.& vi.想,要;需要,必要want to doAs soon as 一……就, so as to 为了,as well as 也,和 as usual 和往常一样as a result 结果是 The same as 和……一样18 astell(told, adv.像...一样; prep.作为讲,告诉Such as 例如18 told)think(thoughTell sb to do sth.18 t, thought) 思考,认为thought 思想,想法17 if conj.如果,假如;是否;即使;Take care of 照顾 take a bus 乘公交车take(took, 获得,拿,花费Take sb. To some place 带某人去某处17 taken) It takes sb. Some time to do sth.17 or conj. 或,或者;还是否则16 with prep.和,跟;随着;关于;和…一致16 how ad.怎样;多么,多少How much/ how long15 first num./adj./adv. 第一;第一的;首先at first 首先15 though 虽然,尽管Although14 by 经,由by chance 偶然 by air 乘飞机14 cause 原因,起因,引起n 原因 V 引起14 come 来come up 走进,出现 come down 下来,14 teach 教Teacher 教师13 play 扮演,玩;戏剧13 like v.喜欢 prep.像 a.相像的12 before prep.在…之前; adv. 以前12 talk 谈话,演讲Talk about talk to talk with12 parent n.父亲(或母亲)11different adj. 不同的be different from11 feel vi/vt. 感觉11 just ad.正好;只是;刚才11 kind n.种类 a.亲切的,和蔼的11 learn v.学,学习;得知,了解11 different adj. 不同的 be different from11 most adv. 最;非常; adj. 大部分的10 enjoy vt. 欣赏,享受 enjoy oneself = have a good time9 rest 休息9 care 在意,关心,担心 care for 照顾,关心9 change 改变 V 改变 n 变化9 leave v. 出发;离开;留下8 turn vt/vi 旋转,转身,变得;轮到某人 n 转变.轮到某人8 well adv.好;很;好意地;高高兴兴地 adj.健康的 better, best8 while conj.在…期间;与… 同时;虽然;而通常和 ing 连用8 brush 刷,刷子 n.刷子 v.刷,画8 clothes 衣服(总称)8 invite vt.邀请;征(请)求8 ask V.询问,问 Ask sb to do sthring(rang, n. 戒指,指环;铃声,钟声8 rung) vt. 形成环状;使(例如铃)响;打电话给7 hope n. 希望;期望;信心 vt. 希望;期望7 walk vt.& vi.走;步行;散步realise(Am realize) 认识到, 了解, 明白7 real 真实的,真正的 really 真正地7 courage 勇气,胆量 lose courage 丧失勇气7 into prep.进,入,到…里;成为 get/come into 进入7 live vi.居住;活;难忘 vt.生活adj. 同一的;相同的,同样的pron. 同一事物;同样的人; (和… )同样的事7 same 物; (数目、颜色、大小、质量等)相同6 excite vt. 是兴奋 excited & exciting 的区别6 fear n./vt. 害怕6 family n. 家庭6 war n.战争;战争期间;斗争;论战6 please 请,使喜欢 pleasure 愉快6 cook 烹饪,厨师6 important a.重要的,重大的 importance6 able adj.能够 Be able to do sth6 often adv. 常常,时常6 river n.河,江;溪,巨流adj. 圆形的;弧形的;丰满的,肥胖的;整数的复数: roundsadv.到处;在周围;迂回地;朝反方向过去式: rounded6 round 过去分词: rounded现在分词: rounding 第三人称单数: rounds过去式: ran 过去分词: run 现在分词: running 第三人称单数: runsn.战争;战争期间;斗争;论战n .一星期,周;工作周(一个星期中的工作时间 ) Weekday weekend n. 司机 vt. 鼓励adj.通常的,常有的,常见的;平常的,普通的; as usual 像往常一样 vt.& vi.访问;探望;参观;游览 计划;打算 记得,记住,想起打电话 Call on 拜访 关闭,近的 Adj , va.有趣的,引起兴趣的 区别 interested , interest adv.往前; prep.沿着 Adv. 总是,一直 强烈的,强壮的,强大的 adj. 必要的;必需的 n. 需要,要求; vt. 需要n.科学; 技术,知识; 学科; 理科 复数: sciences n.面,边; 方面; 侧面; 旁边adj.通常的,常有的,常见的;平常的,普通的; as usual 像往常一样 vt.& vi.访问;探望;参观;游览 adj. 著名的4vt. 听到,听;听说 hear sb. doingconj.到 …为止,在 … 以前;直到 …才 not …until … .直到 … .才 平常的;平原 礼貌的 拒绝,谢绝 报道;报告a.晚的;晚期的;最近的 n.光;灯;火 a.明亮的 Adv. 远离,不在奇怪的, 陌生的 stranger 陌生人 4 如此,这样vt. 满足;遇见 Meeting 会议 n. 英里 n.瞬间 n. 命令run(ran, run) war week driver encourage usual visit plan remember call close interesting along always strong necessary need science side usual visit famous hear until plain polite refuse report late light away strangesuch meet mile moment ordervt.& vi.跑; 移动; (使)流动 n.奔跑; 行程; 放映期; 一系列be famous for 因 …而著名; be famous as 作为 …而出名6 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 54 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4n.房间; 空间; 余地; 房间里所有的人n.鞋; 蹄铁; (汽车轮的)制动器,煞车; 胎vt.& 等候;等待; (尤指长期地)希望;盼 vi. 望adv.在外部;户外;缺少;没有或不显示某事物 停止;停车点 商店;储存 n. 市场;行情; n. 分,分钟;片刻vt. 漏掉;错过;想念复数: rooms 过去式: roomed 过去分词: roomed现在分词: rooming 第三人称单数: rooms 复数: shoes 过去式: shod shoed过去分词: shod shoed外 现在分词: shoing第三人称单数: shoes vi.上升; 增强; (数量)增加; 休会n. (数量或水平的) 增加; 兴起; (数量、 价格、 价值等的)增长; (日、月等的)升起 3 adj.悲哀的; 糟糕的; 可悲的; 令人遗憾的 n.卖,出卖; 销售额,销售; 销路; 拍卖worry young spend station succeed sudden s uggest surprise tennis taste ticket tired master medicine过去式: saved 过去分词: saved 现在分词:saving 第三人称单数: saves重要的;危try one ’s best to do sth 尽力做某事u nderstood, understoodbe worry about sth 为 …而担心 最高级:youngest;比较级:youngersuccess 成功,胜利 successful 成功的suggestion 建议vt.节省; 保存; 储蓄; 解救 adj.严肃的,严重的;认真的, 庄重的;险的vt/vi 试图,尝试 vt.&担心,焦虑;为 …发愁; .adj.年轻的,有朝气的 n.年轻人 v.花费(时间、金钱) 站,所,局,车站 成功 突然的 建议,提出 惊讶;使...惊讶 网球味道;有…味道, 品尝 票 疲劳的vt. 精通; n.主人;大师 n. 药rise(rose,risen) sad sale save serious tryunderstand shoe wait without stop store market minute miss比较级: sadder 最高级: saddest 复数: sales懂, 理解vi. vi3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 23 3 3 3 3 3 3room3 33 3 44 3 3mind own paint 复数: ropes 过去式: roped 过去分词: roped 现 roperown.规则,规定; 统治, 支配; 章程vt.& vi.控制, 支配; 判定; 裁定, 裁决; 价格 稳定n.服务,服侍; 服务业; 维修服务; 服役vt.放置,安置; 餐具使处于某种状况; 设置; 摆放 现在分词: setting第三人称单数: sets 复数: shares 过去式: sharedvt.分配; 分开; 共同承担 vi.分享,分担(in)shareshut travel trouble Tuesday unless wake warm n 浪费 vt/vi 浪费 adj 废弃的n 单词,歌词,台词; (说的)话;诺言;命 . 令极坏的,可怕的 朝,往n. 比赛,竞赛n. 数学(等于 mathematics) vt. 意味;想要关上n.旅行;进行;漫游 vt/vi 旅行,经过 n.麻烦;烦恼;故障;动乱vt/vi 麻烦,费心 n.星期二c onj.除非,如果不vi.醒来,苏醒 vt 激发,唤醒 adj.暖和的,温暖的 vt/vi.使暖和 vt/vi 洗澡,洗刷复数: rules 过去式: ruled 过去分词: ruled 现 在分词: ruling 第三人称单数: rules 复数: services 复数: sets 过去式: set过去分词: setvt.划船; 使 … 成排; 与 …进行划船比赛; 〈口〉争吵,吵闹 复数: rows 过去式: rowed 过去分词: rowed 现在分词: rowing 第三人称单数: rows vt. 介意vt. 拥有; adj. 自己的 vt. 绘画; n. 油漆n.粗绳; 绳索; 一串; 学会决窍,知道决窍 n.行,排; 划船; 吵闹; 路,街过去分词: shared 现在分词: sharing 第三人称单数: shares 过去式: shut过去分词: shutwash waste word terrible towards match maths mean第三人称单数: shutsIn trouble 处于麻烦中vt.& vi.关闭, 把 … 关在门外, 排斥, 关进, 围进, 现在分词: shutting 在分词: roping 第三人称单数: ropesIn a word 总而言之 rule service2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 woke, woken2 1 1 1 1 12 2 2 set222222modern natural nearlyriskn.岩石,石头; 摇滚乐; 棒糖; <非正式>宝石(尤指钻石) 复数: rocks 过去式: rocked 过去分词: rockedv.摇晃; 摇动; 震动 现在分词: rocking 第三人称单数: rocks n.季节,季; 时期; 活动期,时令; 暂时 复数: seasons过去式: sold过去分词: soldvt.& vi.卖, 售; 使好卖; 使接受,使赞成; 销现在分词: selling售 第三人称单数: sells过去式: sent过去分词: sentvt.送; 使作出(某种反应); 派遣; 使进入 (某现在分词: sending状态) 第三人称单数: sends过去式: served 过去分词: served 现在分词: servingvt.& vi. (为 … ) 服务; 任(职); 提供; 端上 第三人称单数: serves n.综合性大学;大学人员;大学校舍 vt. 穿着,戴着;面露;留着(胡须等) ;磨损 pron.其中的哪一个adj.全部的,完整的,所有的 n.整体,整个 adj.奇妙的;钦佩的;远超过预期的 vt. 想知道 adj.极好的,精彩的,绝妙的;美妙;胜;神妙adj. 现代的adj. 自然的;物质的; n. 自然的事情 adv. 差不多,几乎n.危险,冒险; 保险额; 被保险人或物 vt. 冒 … 的危险; 使 … 冒风险(或面临危险)serve university wear whether whole wonder wonderfulwore, wornthe whole … .rock season1 1 1 1 1 1 1all the … ..sendsell1 1 11 1111。
2023年人教版英语中考高频词汇(顺序版)

中考高频词汇(说明:B1—七上(20)B2—七下(55)B3—八上(103)B4—八下(116)B5—九年级(120))(A)1.attention n. 注意,关注,关心[B5]2.act v. 行动,扮演n.表现,举止[B3]3.against prep. 反对,靠着,衬托[B4]4.able adj. 能够的,有能力的[B3]5.afraid adj. 害怕的[B2]6.agree v. 同意[B3]7.along adv. 向前的;prep. 沿着[B2]8.anything pron. 任何事[B2]9.ability n. 能力[B5]10.although conj. 虽然,尽管[B3]11.allow v. 允许,给予,认可[B4]12.advantage n. 优点[B5]13.article n. 文章,物品[B3]14.addition n. 加,加法[超纲]15.avoid v. 避开,避免[B5]16.among prep. 在......中间[B4]17.alone adj. 单独的;adv. 独自地[B4]18.appear v. 出现[B3]19.afford v. 提供,负担得起,抽得出(时间)[B5]20.actually adv. 事实上,实际上[B4]21.advice n. 建议[B3]22.already adv. 已经[B3]23.achieve v. 实现,取得,获得[B4]24.accept v. 接受[B3]25.almost adv. 几乎,差不多[B3]26.address n. 地址;演讲[B5]27.attraction n. 吸引,吸引力,吸引人的事物[超纲]28.alive adj. 活着的,活泼的,有生气的[B5]29.agreement n. 协议,同意,一致[B5]30.ahead adv. 向前[B5]31.advise v. 建议[B3]32.arrive v. 到达[B2]33.abroad adv. 在国外[B4]34.amazing adj. 令人惊讶的[B4]35.achievement n. 成就,完成,达到[B4]36.apply v. 申请,应用[超纲]37.above prep. 在......上面[B5]38.accent n.口音[考纲]39.annoy v.使生气,使愤恼[考纲]40.anxious adj. 忧虑的,焦虑的[考纲]41.appreciate v.欣赏,感激[考纲](B)42.blame v. 责备,归咎于[超纲]43.behavior n. 举止[超纲]44.bring v. 带来[B2]45.begin v. 开始[B4]46.busy adj. 繁忙的[B1]47.back adv. 回原处;n. 背,后面[B2]48.blow v. 吹;n. 打击[B2]49.beneficial adj. 有益的,有利的[超纲]50.besides prep. 除......之外;adv. 此外,而且[B5]51.brave adj. 勇敢的[B4]52.bright adj. 明亮的[B4]53.break v. 打破,违反n.休息[B3]54.basic adj. 基本的[B5]55.bank n. 银行,河岸[B2]56.building n. 建筑物[B3]57.benefit n. 益处[超纲]58.boring adj. 无聊的[B1]59.build v. 建造;n. 体格[B2]60.bear v. 忍受,开花,结果实;n. 熊[B4]61.bee n.蜜蜂[考纲]62.bench n.长凳[考纲]63.bill n. 账单,钞票[考纲]64.beyond prep. 超过;adv. 在......一边[考纲]65.bitter adj.苦味的,痛苦的,严寒的[考纲]66.bother v.打扰,使恼怒[考纲]67.breath n.呼吸,气息[考纲](C)68.cause v. 引起,造成;n. 原因[B4]69.confidence n. 信心[超纲]70.count v. 计算,计数[B4]71.change v. 改变;n. 变化,零钱[B4]72.consider v. 认为,考虑[B4]73.choose v. 选择[B3]74.connect v. 连接,结合[B5]mon adj. 共同的,普遍的[B3]76.courage n. 勇气,胆量[B5]77.collect v. 收集[B4]78.create v. 创造[B5]79.culture n. 文化[B3]80.control v.& n. 控制,管理[B4]fort v. 使舒适,安慰[超纲]plete v. 完成;adj. 完整的,完全的,彻底的[B5]83.carry v. 携带,搬运[B2]84.certain adj. 肯定的;pron. 某一个[B4]85.close adj. 紧密的,亲密的;v. 关[B3, 4]pare v. 比较[B4]87.closely adv. 紧密地[超纲]88.check v. 检查,核对;n. 支票[B4]89.camp n. 野营,营地v.扎营;扎帐篷[B2]90.college n. 学院,大学[B3]91.course n. 过程,进程;课程;学科[B5]92.cost v. 花费;n. 费用,成本[B5]93.cover v. 遮盖;n. 盖子,封面[B3]munication n. 通信,传播[超纲]95.conversation n. 谈话,会话[B5]96.creative adj. 有创造性的[B3]97.cultural adj. 文化的[超纲]98.catch v. 及时赶上;接住;抓住[B3]99.condition n. 条件[B4]100.choice n. 选择[B5]pletely adv. 完全地[B4]102.connection n. 连接,关系[超纲]103.celebrate v. 庆祝[B3]104.crazy adj. 疯狂的[B4]105.continue v. 继续[B4]petition n. 竞争,比赛[B3]107.character n. 性格,品质,角色[B3]108.calm adj. 镇定的,平静的;v.使平静[超纲] 109.camera n. 摄像机[B4]110.celebration n. 庆典,庆祝会[B5]111.criticize v. 批评,挑剔[超纲]parison n. 比较,对比[超纲]113.curious adj. 好奇的[超纲]municate v. 交流[B4]115.case n. 事例,情况[B5]116.cafe n.咖啡厅,小餐馆[考纲]117.ceiling n.天花板[考纲]118.chairman/woman n.主席[考纲]119.chest n. 胸部,衣柜,箱子[考纲]120.clothing n.衣服的总称[考纲]pany n. 公司[考纲]plain v.抱怨[考纲]123.colorful adj.多姿多彩的[考纲]124.cooker n. 厨具[考纲]position n.作文,作曲[考纲]126.confident adj.有信心的[考纲]127.confusing adj. 困惑的[考纲](D)128.depend v. 依赖[B4]129.disease n. 疾病[超纲]130.distance n. 距离[超纲]131.direction n. 方向,指导,说明[B5]132.develop v. 发展,壮大,开发,研制[B4] 133.draw v. 画,引出[B2]134.discuss v. 讨论,辩论[B3]135.direct adj. 直接的,直系的;v. 指导[B5] 136.deal v. 处理;n. 交易[B5]137.dream v.&n. 梦想[B2]138.dangerous adj. 危险的[B3]139.drop v. 跌落,降低;n. 下降,滴[B3]140.discover v. 发现[B5]141.difficulty n. 困难,难事[B4]142.deep adj. 深的,低沉的[B4]143.disorder n. 混乱,骚乱[超纲]144.disappoint v. 使失望[B5]145.death n. 死亡,死者[B4]146.discovery n. 发现[B5]147.daily adj. 日常的;adv. 每日;n. 日报[B5] 148.degree n. 程度;等级[B5]149.divide v. 分开[B5]150.disadvantage n. 不利条件[超纲]151.destroy v.破坏,毁坏[考纲]152.design v.&n. 设计[考纲]153.donate v.捐赠[考纲]154.donation n.捐款[考纲]155.downstairs adv.到楼下,下楼[考纲]156.duty n.责任,义务[考纲](E)157.exactly adv. 恰好地;正是;精确地;正确地[B5]158.effort n. 努力,成就[B5]159.example n. 例子,榜样[B3]160.excite v. 使兴奋[B4]161.enter v. 进入[B5]162.effect n. 影响,效果[超纲]163.experience n. 经验,经历[B3]164.explain v. 解释[B4]165.enough adj. 足够的;adv. 充分地[B3]166.express v. 表达[B5]167.exercise v. 练习,演习[B2]168.enemy n. 敌人[B5]169.energy n. 能量,精力[B5]170.especially adv. 尤其,格外[B4]171.energetic adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的[超纲] 172.excuse n. 借口v. 原谅;宽恕[B1]173.expert n. 专家[B3]174.expect v. 期待,预料[B3]175.event n. 事件,赛事[B3]176.explanation n. 说明,解释[超纲]177.escape v.逃跑,逃走[考纲]178.experiment n.实验[考纲]179.exhibition n.展览会,博览会180.extra adj.额外的[考纲](F)181.follow v. 跟随,跟踪,遵循[B2]182.fight n.& v. 战斗,打架[B2]183.famous adj. 著名的,出名的[B3]184.fail v. 失败,不及格,衰退[B5]185.fall v. 落下,倒下[B3]186.full adj. 充满的,饱的,繁忙的[B3]187.field n. 领域,田野[B5]188.final adj. 最后的[超纲]189.finish v. 完成,结束;结束[B1]190.fit v. 适宜,合适;adj. 健康的,合适[B4] 191.fear v.& n. 害怕,恐惧[B4]192.facial adj. 面部的[超纲]193.fill v. 装满,充满[B3]194.friendly adj. 友好的[B2]195.focus n. 焦点,中心;v. 使聚焦[超纲] 196.future n. 未来[B3]197.familiar adj. 熟悉的[超纲]198.form v. 形成;n. 表格,方式[B5]199.feed v. 喂养[B2]200.forget v. 忘记[B2]201.forgive v. 原谅[超纲]202.fair adj. 公平的,相当的[B4]203.failure n. 失败[超纲]204.fairly adv.相当地,还算[考纲]205.fashion n.时尚,流行[考纲]206.feeling n.感觉,感情[考纲]207.fetch v. 去取(物)来,去带(人)来[考纲] 208.flight n.航班,飞行[考纲]209.freeze v.结冰[考纲]210.frighten v.使害怕,使惊吓[考纲]211.furniture n.家具[考纲](G)ernment n. 政府[B4]213.general adj. 普遍的;n. 将军[B5]214.gentle adj. 轻柔的,柔和的[考纲]215.gesture n.姿势,手势[考纲]216.goat n.山羊[考纲]217.greeting n.问候[考纲](H)218.however adv. 然而[B3]219.hope v.& n. 希望[B3]220.hold v. 持有,保存,持续,举行,抓住[B4] 221.head v. 朝......进行;n. 头,上端[B1]222.happen v. 发生[B3]223.healthy adj. 健康的[B1]224.hit 打,击中n.受欢迎的人(或事物),流行音乐[B4]225.harmful adj. 有害的[B5]226.honest adj. 诚实的[B4]227.hall n. 大厅[B2]228.humor n. 幽默[超纲]229.hungry adj. 饥饿的[B3]230.hurt v. 伤害[B4]231.habit n. 习惯[B1]232.hide v. 隐藏[B4]233.heat v. 加热;n. 热,炎热[B5]234.hurriedly adv. 匆忙地[超纲]235.hardly adv. 几乎不[B3]236.hurry v. 仓促,催促,迅速移动;n. 匆忙[B4] 237.homeless adj.无家可归的[考纲]238.hunger n.饥饿[考纲](I)239.industry n. 工业,产业[B5]240.increase v. 增加,加大[B5]241.improve v. 改善,提高[B3]rmation n. 信息[B3]243.influence n. 影响,感化;v. 影响,改变[B5] 244.important adj. 重要的[B2]245.introduce v. 介绍[B4]246.interesting adj. 有趣的[B1]247.inside adv. 在......内部[B3]248.invention n. 发明,发明物[B4]249.instead adv. 代替,反而[B4]250.international adj. 国际的[B5]251.introduction n. 介绍,引进[B5]252.instruct v. 指导[超纲]253.include v. 包含,包括[B4]254.impossible adj. 不可能的[B3]255.invite v. 邀请[B3]256.interest n. 兴趣;v. 使......感兴趣[B4]257.instruction n. 说明[B5]258.injury n. 受伤,伤害[超纲]259.interview v.&n.面试,采访[B5]260.impress v. 给......留下深刻印象[考纲]261.including prep. 包括[考纲]262.injured adj. 受伤的[考纲](K)263.knowledge n. 知识[B5]264.keep v. 保持,坚持[B2]265.key n. 关键,钥匙,答案;adj. 关键的[B1](L)st v. 持续;adj. 最后的;adv. 最近[B1] 267.lift v. 举起,振作,提高[B5]268.light v. 点亮;n. 光[B4]w n. 法律[B5]270.leave v. 离开,留下[B2]nd n. 土地v. 着陆[B5]272.lead v. 带路,领导,导致,通向[B4]273.lucky adj. 幸运的[B2]274.lose v. 失去,失败,遗失[B3]275.lonely adj. 孤独的,寂寞的[B4]276.level n. 水平[B5]ck v.&n. 缺少,缺乏[超纲]test adj.最近的[考纲](M)279.mean v. 意味着,意思是[B4]280.mind v. 介意;n. 精神,意见[B3]281.market n. 市场[B5]282.mountain n. 山[B2]283.medical adj. 医学的[B4]284.miss v. 错过,想念[B2]285.method n. 方法,办法[B5]286.modern adj. 现代的[B4]287.meaning n. 意义,意思[B3]288.manage v. 设法,管理,处理[B5]289.mention v. 提及[B5]290.move v. 移动,感动[B2]291.matter v. 要紧;n. 事情[B4]292.memory n. 记忆[B4]293.mark n. 标志,符号,痕迹;v. 做记号[B4] 294.material adj. 物质的;n. 材料[B5]295.measure v. 估量;n. 测量,程度[超纲]296.mainly adv.主要地[考纲]297.march n. 游行,行进[考纲]298.means n.方法,手段,工具[考纲]299.modest adj.谦虚的[考纲]300.moment n. 时刻[考纲](N)301.national adj. 国家的[B5]302.normal adj. 正常的,标准的[B3]303.note v. 注意到;n. 笔记,钞票,音符,音调[B5] 304.noise n. 声音,噪音[B5]305.notice n. 布告,通知;v. 注意到[B4]306.native adj. 出生地的;n. 本地(国)人[超纲] 307.natural adj. 自然的,天然的[B2]308.news n. 新闻[B3]309.necessary adj. 必要的,必然的[B3]310.nature n. 自然,本性[B4]311.nervous adj. 紧张的[B4]312.north n. 北方[B2]313.neighborhood n.邻近,街坊,附近[考纲] 314.neither pron. 两者都不[B4](O)315.outside n. 外部;adv. 在......外[B2]316.once n. 一次;adv. 曾经;conj. 一旦[B3] 317.owner n. 所有者,业主[B4]318.offer v. 提供[B4]319.order v. 预定,订购;n. 命令,次序,订购[B2] anize v. 组织[B3]321.opposite adj. 相反的,对立的;prep. 在......对面[B4]322.object v. 反对;n. 目标,目的[B4]323.ordinary adj. 平凡的[超纲]324.obey v.顺从,服从[考纲]325.Olympics n.奥运会[考纲]326.opportunity n.机会[考纲]327.operate v.操作[考纲](P)328.physical adj. 物理的;身体的[B3]329.public adj. 公开的,公共的,公众的[B5] 330.provide v. 供给,提供[B3]331.place n. 地方v.放置,安置,安排[B2]332.prove v. 证明,表明[超纲]333.pass v. 通过,传递[B4]334.pay v. 付款;n. 薪水[B2]335.probably adv. 可能地[B3]336.program n. 节目,程序[B3]337.possible adj. 可能的[B3]338.present v. 授予,颁发;adj. 出席的;n. 现在,礼物[B5]339.pain n. 疼痛[B5]340.point v. 指出;n. 点,要点[B3]341.produce v. 生产,产生[B5]342.plant v. 种植;n. 植物[B3]343.poor adj. 贫穷的[B3]344.percent n. 百分比[B3]345.practice v.&n. 实践,练习[B2]346.product n. 产品[B5]347.purpose n. 目的[B5]348.phone n. 电话;v. 打电话[B1]349.protect v. 保护[B4]350.period n. 时期,时代[B5]351.personal adj. 个人的,私人的[B3]352.prize n. 奖赏,赏金[B3]353.pleasant adj. 令人愉快的,亲切的[超纲]354.prefer v. 更喜欢[B5]355.proper adj. 合适的,适当的[B4]356.problem n. 问题[B2]357.perhaps adv. 可能[B4]358.private adj. 私人的,私密的[B5]359.positive adj. 积极的,正极的[超纲]360.patient adj. 有耐心的;n. 病人[B5]361.perfect adj. 完美的[B4]362.perform v. 执行,完成,演奏[B5]363.protection n. 保护[B4]364.prepare v. 准备[B3]365.pull v. 拉,拔[B5]366.pleasure n. 快乐,令人高兴的事[B5] 367.pale adj. 苍白的[B5]368.pressure n. 压力,压强[超纲]369.prevent v. 阻止,避免[B5]370.process v. 加工,处理;n. 过程,进程[B5] 371.plenty n. 充足,大量[B5]372.powerful adj. 有力量的[超纲]373.pick v. 挑选,采摘[B2]374.peaceful adj. 和平的[B4]375.president n. 总统,董事长,总裁[B5] 376.position n. 位置,地位,立场,职位[B5] 377.promise v.&n. 答应,允诺[B3]378.progress n. 进展,进步[B4]379.production n. 生产,制作[超纲]380.pity n. 可怜[B5]381.print v. 印刷,出版,发行[B3]382.paint n.油漆v.涂油漆,画画[B3]383.Pacific n.太平洋[考纲]384.particular adj. 特殊的,独特的[考纲] 385.pence n.便士[考纲]386.playground n.操场,运动场[考纲]387.pocket n.口袋[考纲]388.pretend v.假装[考纲]389.prison n.监狱[考纲](Q)390.quite adv. 相当,很[B3]391.quality n.品质[考纲](R)392.receive v. 收到[B5]393.realize v. 意识到;实现[B4]394.recently adv. 最近地[B4]395.reason n. 理由,原因[B3]396.respect n. 尊敬;方面v. 尊敬[超纲]397.report v.&n. 报告[B4]398.right adj. 正确的;右边的n. 权利[B1]399.result v. 结果,导致;n. 结果,答案[B3] 400.rest n. 其余的人(物),休息; v. 休息[B4] 401.raise v. 提高,抚养,筹集[B4]402.research v.&n. 研究,调查[B4]403.rather adv. 相当,宁可[B5]404.relaxed adj. 放松的[B5]405.require v. 要求,命令[B5]406.relation n. 关系,联系,交往[B4]407.reach v. 到达,伸手够到[B3]408.regular adj. 定期的,有规律的[超纲]409.responsible adj. 承担责任的,有责任感的[B5] 410.remind v. 提醒,使想起[B4]411.refer v. 提到,涉及[超纲]412.record v. 记录;n. 唱片,记录[B4]413.return v. 归还,报答[B4]414.risk v.&n. 冒险,风险[B4]415.refuse v. 拒绝[B3]416.repair v.&n. 修理[B4]417.role n. 角色,作用[B3]418.ready adj. 准备好的[B3]419.reply v. 回应[B3]420.regard v. 看待,认为[B4]421.reward v. 奖励;n. 报酬[超纲]422.rule n. 规则v. 统治[B2]423.remain v. 仍然是,留下,剩余;n. 剩余物[B5] 424.regret v. 后悔[B5]425.requirement n. 要求[超纲]426.respond v. 回答[超纲]427.rush v. 冲进[B5]428.raincoat n.雨衣[考纲]429.recorder n.录音机[考纲]430.rent v.租用,出租[考纲]431.retell v.复述,重述[考纲]432.rope n.绳,索[考纲]433.rose n. 玫瑰[考纲]434.rubber n. 橡胶,橡皮[考纲](S)435.safety n. 安全[B5]436.service n. 服务[B3]437.strange adj. 奇怪的,陌生的[B4]438.subject n. 题目,科目[B2]439.surprise n. 惊奇;v. 使......感到意外[B3]440.system n. 系统[超纲]441.suddenly adv. 突然地[B4]442.similar adj. 类似的,同样的[B3]443.since prep. 自......以来;conj. 因为,既然[B4] 444.step v. 行走;n. 脚步,步骤[B3]445.sudden adj. 突然的,意外的[B5]446.serious adj. 严肃的,严重的[B3]447.share v. 分享,分担,与......一致[B3]448.screen n. 屏幕[B3]449.second num. 第二;n. 秒[B1]450.simple adj. 简单的[B3]451.sense n. 感官,感觉[B5]452.situation n. 形势,情况[B4]453.social adj. 社会的,社交的[B4]454.suppose v. 假定,认为,料想[B5]455.shape n. 形状v. 形成,影响[B3]456.spirit n. 精神,灵魂[B4]457.stand v. 站立,承受[B3]458.scientist n. 科学家[B3]459.such adj. 这样的,如此的[B3]460.seem v. 似乎[B3]461.still adj. 静止的;adv.仍然[B2]462.stop v. 停止;n. 车站,停止[B2]463.science n. 科学[B1]464.set n. 一套;v. 设置,安置[B1]465.storm n. 暴风雨[B4]466.spend v. 花费[B2]467.save v. 节省,储存,拯救[B2]468.suggest v .建议,提议[B5]469.special adj. 特别的,专门的[B2]470.stress v. 强调;n. 压力[B4]471.spread v. 传播,延伸[B5]472.smart adj. 聪明的,时髦的[B2]473.success n. 成功[B4]474.support v.&n. 支持[B5]475.send v. 发送,寄,发射[B3]476.shout v. 大喊[B2]477.society n. 社会[B5]478.solution n. 解决办法[超纲]479.stressful adj. 有压力的[超纲]480.separate adj. 独立的;单独的,分离的v. 分开;分离[B5]481.sick adj. 生病的[B4]482.space n. 空间,太空[B3]483.suggestion n. 建议[B5]484.skill n. 技能[B4]485.seldom adv. 很少,不常[B5]486.sentence n. 句子,判决[B5]487.shut v. 关闭,停止营业[B5]488.stick v. 粘贴;n. 棍[B5]489.strict adj. 严格的[B2]490.suggest v. 提议,暗示[B5]491.scientific adj. 科学的[B5]492.steal v. 偷窃[B5]493.study v. 学习,研究;n. 书房[B2]494.stranger n. 陌生人[B5]495.satisfied adj. 满意的[超纲]496.silence n. 沉默[B4]497.square n. 广场;adj. 平方的,正方形的[B4] 498.score v. 得分;n. 分数[B5]499.speed n. 速度v. 加速[B5]500.sail n./v.航行[考纲]501.satisfy v.满足;使满意[考纲]502.sausage n.香肠[考纲]503.secretary n.秘书[考纲]504.shelf n.架子,格层;礁;陆架[考纲]505.stare v.盯着看,凝视[考纲]506.single adj. 单一的[考纲]507.sight n.情景,风景,视力[考纲]508.specially adv. 专门地,特别地[考纲]509.super adj.超级的,极好的[考纲](T)510.travel v.& n. 旅行[B3]511.title n. 标题,头衔[超纲]512.trip n. 旅行[B1]513.training n. 训练,培养[B4]514.technology n. 科技,工艺,技术[B4] 515.think v. 想,认为[B1]516.though conj. 虽然[B3]517.temperature n. 温度[B3]518.towards prep. 向着,朝着,对于,关于[B4] 519.throw v. 投掷,丢[B4]520.task n. (困难的)任务,工作,活动[B5] 521.terrible adj. 糟糕的,可怕的[B2]522.trouble n. 困难,麻烦,故障[B4]523.treat v. 对待,治疗[B5]524.traditional ad. 传统的[B3]525.trust v.&n. 相信,信赖[B3]526.taste v. 品尝;n. 味道,品味[B2]527.trade v.& n. 贸易[B5]528.text n. 课文,文本;v. 发短信[B5]529.translate v. 翻译[B5]530.tear v. 撕开;n. 眼泪[超纲]531.tourist n. 游客[超纲]532.touch v. 触碰,接触[B3]533.thief n.小偷,贼[考纲]534.thought n.思考,思想,念头[考纲]535.towel n.毛巾[考纲]536.type n.类型,种类v.(用打字机)打字[考纲](U)e v. 使用n. 用途[B2]eful adj. 有用的[B1]539.united adj. 联合的,一致的,团结的[超纲] 540.until prep.&conj. 直到......为止[B3]541.unless conj. 如果不,除非[B3]542.unusual adj. 不寻常的,罕见的[B4]ual adj. 通常的[B4](V)544.value n. 价值[B5]545.vacation n. 假期[B2]546.valuable adj. 有价值的,贵重的[B5]547.visit v.&n. 拜访,参观[B2](W)548.wonder v. 想知道,怀疑;n.奇迹[B3]549.worth adj. 值得的[B5]550.while conj. 当......时; n. 一会儿[B4]551.whatever pron. 无论什么[B4]552.watch v. 看;n. 手表[B1]553.weather n. 天气[B2]554.whether conj. 是否[B4]555.wide adj. 宽的,广泛的[B4]556.weigh v. 称重量,认真考虑,权衡[B4] 557.whole adj. 全部的,整个的[B4]558.wait v. 等待[B3]559.wave v. 挥手;n. 波浪[超纲]560.worldwide adj. 全世界的[超纲]561.well-known adj.出名的,众所周知的[考纲] 562.wine n.酒[考纲]563.wise adj. 睿智的[考纲](Y)564.yet adv. 还,但是,已经[B2]。
完整人教版中考英语高频词汇汇总

1中考英语高频词汇汇总alone anymore any Aanybody 代词:anyoneafford achieve anything 动词:anytime add anywhereanswer appearBact allow agree believe 动词:beatbegin arrive askappreciatebreak borrow argue bringborrow :名词advice activity build burn buy air age address attention bother: awful asleep 词bank breakfast 名business bread accidentable 词形容:blind 容active 形词:beautifulborn brightboring alive afraidbrave asleepangry amazing busy actually anxious alikeC12communication college call carry :动词carecelebrate competition contest catch causecorner change chat country check conversation countryside courage(勇气) choose clean clear climbcustomcourse collect culture closecomecareless 容词:careful communicatecompare 形control consider continue clean certain cheapcloudy close clear clever cook connectcopycomfortable colorful cost consider countconfident common cry cover create cross confusingcutconvenientcare : 名词capital cancer crazycreative correctcrowded creative child chance century cute children D city choice cloudclothes词动:collection deal decide23examine design enjoy enter describe dependexpress die exchange expect destroydevelopescapedo explain discover discuss divide名词: east energy draw dream drink example donateexperience exercise dropdaughter excuse: danger date 名词embarrassed development death decision 容词:easy 形dictionary differenceembarrassingemptyexcited discussionexciting expensivedark :容形词dangerous extraFdelicious deep deaf dead fearfall (害怕)difficult different动词:failfill feel dry disappointing feed fetchforce finish fix fly Efollowforget end encourage eat :词动(强迫)fight fool34hit hear hang fithelp hidehurt feeling fire hurry hold hope 名词: factoryhat foreigner flight floor future head : habit half 名词health help fun history friendshiphuman far famoushundred 形容词:fatfasthouseworkfair favorite foreign free hotelfit funny holiday hunger hometown friendly fullhusbandGhurry动词形容词go grow :happy hard :get giveguess greethard-workingguide helpfulhonest huge healthy :gift名词gold guesthungry homeless guest gradeI形容词:good glad gentle include improve H词动:impress havehappen :词动hate imagine increase45kite kitchen king 名词: interview introduce invite knowledgeknife inventkey kidknowledgeable名词:illness 形容词: kind importanceLinformationinstructionlearn lay last 动词interest invitation island : laughlist like important 形容词:ill let lie lift leavelock litter live injured impossible listenlightinterestingJlady land 名词:lab动词:join leader leaf language jump leftjoke jacket 名词:joyjob letter level law lesson library light lock just 形容词:liftlook lunch luck love Kkick keep 动词:kill late large kiss latest :容形词longknow lazy knocklively lonely56month minute M modelmouth mouse mark, moon 动词:major, manage,movie music , match, matter,museummarry形容词:magic mend , main most make, mean meetmeet mention mindmuch modernNmovemistakenod note 动词:mark, 名词:magazine, map, need noticematch, matter, meal, material, nature mind milkmillion neighborhood 名词:marketnight methodmessage news newspapernotebook member memory meeting nosenotenotice meaning medicine means noise noon northmenumilkmountain nurse number mother natural money morning national 词形容:monitor nearby nervous Monday moment necessary67place phone new pick play normal nice northern practice point next praiseprepare prove provide Opullpromise protect produce 动词:obey offer open p prevent order operate ownpardon park 名词: part organizepackage pair oil object词名:office page paper person ocean opportunity parent patient pityoperation owner peace people offerperiodold 形容词:own pocket outstanding picturepleasurepublic police plenty orange outgoing opposite pronunciationprogress openprize problem Ppridepack : 词动paint park pricepass pleaseperform pay particular 形容词:personal78retell rest popular report require patient perfectreview return practice ride ring rise populationremind rush polite run possible poor名词: rain radio proud proper pretty reasonreport rest relation pleasant pleasedrisk (复习)research Qreviewrulequality question quarterquick quickly quiet relaxing rainy 形容词:regular quietly quite right relaxedrudeRrain 词动: raise reach S sail recite realize read record say satisfy 词动: regret refuse regard relax search set shakeremember remain receive serve seem save sell repeat repair rent send see reply sell shut89story share show shout shoot speech speed stranger studentspell store shine sort speaksubject stealstyle success spendstand startsweatersuit store stick stopsmall : 形容suggest succeed study 词sick shy similar slow suppose supply surprise sleepy silent simple solve sweep swim sillysame 名词: sale sand snowy small smartsmart soft social sea scientist sciencestrict screen season screen stupid strange seat secretsunny super servicesudden sight shoulder shame successfulstrongsleep sit side sing sweetsurprising skyskill silence surprised soldier snow spiritsure910trueT tidyUtaste talk 动词: takeunable uncle ugly tell teach talkunderstand university thank think throwuse used trust try translate upset upstairs usual useful travel turn uselessusually telephone teacher 名词:talk taste text VVacation thief theater thing vegetablestrain ticket trafficvisit visitor viewvoice truth tourist tourW trouble trip turn wait 动词: typewalk waketerrible term tall, 形容词:want warn washtired thick thin wave watch waste tiring wear1011through there 副词:welcome win just weigh since wipe wondertonight worry together such rather recently write perhaps possibly 名词: wallweight politelyover once outside weekendweekday offthere through wife website way wealth only such wintertogether tonight winner形容词:rather recently perhaps well-known weak off possibly widewestern whole politely only once (值得)worth outside over white wetwise(nearlynormally neverwonderful 的智明)now mainly wrong windy maybealready mostly Y yet almost stillyesterday yellow year nearlytoo very young quite fairly1112yours your ourselves we badly rather hardlyour easily yourself yourselves kindly quicklyours other neither none luckily loudly wellnobody nothing 连词:where why whether many him what mine his my myself when whatever who whom whose all its her hers it shewhich if both before whether neither eitherother another after until although unless sincenoneothers because so and or but so….thatneither…noreither….orboth….andnot only….but alsoone 词代: that this it them those theytheirsthemselvesours,12。
完整新人教版本英语近五年100组初中中考

新人教版英语近五年100 组 xx 高频短语第 1 组put down 放下shut down 把⋯关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来,落下slow down 减,放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落第 2after all 竟,究after that 于是,尔后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相,依次soon after 不久今后the day after tomorrow 后天第 3come up with 想出,提出catch up with 追上wake up 弄醒,醒来send up 射open up 开,开grow upxxpick up 拾起,起hands up 手eat up 吃光clean up 打干give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事第 4arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达第 5get ⋯ back退,送回去,取回give backcome back 回来at the back of 在⋯的后边on the way (back)home 在回家路上第 6at least 最少at breakfast 早餐at desk 在桌前at once 立刻 ,上at school 在上学at the same time 同at work 在工作be good at=do well in 擅laugh at 讽刺not ⋯ at all一点也不at first 开初at night 在夜晚at noon 中午at the age of / when sb. was⋯在years⋯oldat last / in the end / finally 最后、于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在 21 世初at the end of 在⋯点,尾at the moment /now 在at the foot of 在⋯脚下at Christmas 在圣at any moment 任何候at times/sometimes 有 ,偶at the doctor在’s医室be bad at 不擅第 7for example 比方for ever 永be good for⋯有益be bad for⋯有害for long=for a long time 期for short 称be short for 是⋯的称TV is short for“ television”.第 8come truecome down 下来come from=be from 来自 ,出生于come in/into 入 ,来come on 赶快come over 来come along 走吧 ,来 ,快点come and go 来往来往come up 上来come out 出来, (花)开, (照片 )冲洗出来第 9even though=even if 即使、然、尽管第 10be pleased with ⋯感觉意be covered with 被⋯覆盖be expected to do sth.被希望做某事be proud of 以⋯骄傲speak highly of 称be afraid of 害怕hear of 听hear from sb.收到某人的来信of course=certainly 自然能够plenty of= a lot of=lots of 多第 11by the way 便by oneself 独,独自by the end of 到⋯止by the time (引起状从句 )到⋯的候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽 / 火 / catch a bus赶公交get on / off the bus 上/ 下take a bus to⋯=go to⋯乘by公交bus去......第 12do / try one’ s尽best力do one ’ s homework做家庭作do (the/some) shopping 物do the cooking 烹do some cleaning 打do the / some washing 洗衣服do sport(s)做运do with sb / sth.理well done 干得好第 13early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年期early bus 早班第 14make a contribution to 献,捐献make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call / phone sb. 某人打connect ⋯to ⋯把⋯与⋯接起来be close to 凑近 (某地 )give birth to 生(孩子 )lose to sb 某人第 15either ⋯ or或⋯者⋯也许⋯on either side of the street 街道任何一on each side of the street 街道每一on both sides of the street 街道两第 16keep doing sth.不停地做某事 (表示状 ) keep on doing sth.持做某事 (表示作屡次行 ) practise doing sth.做某事enjoy doing sth.喜做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.做某事 (同一件事 )go on to do sth.接着做某事 (另一事 )第 17go straight along 沿着⋯素来往前走go down 降落go for a walk 闲步go over 复go shopping xxgo to the cinema 去看影go well 展利go off to 身前往go out 出门go to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想一第 18think about 考think of ,想起,考think over 仔考think out 想出talk aboutworry about 担忧How / What about⋯怎?么⋯?第 19borrow ⋯ from 向⋯⋯借⋯lend ⋯ to把⋯⋯借⋯from door to door 挨家挨地from time to time 不地from now on 从今今后from then on 从那今后be different from 与⋯不同样learn ⋯ from向⋯⋯学 ...第 20get dressed 穿衣get into 入get / be lost 失get off / on 下/ 上get on well with sb.与某人相得好get out of 从⋯出来get ready for +n.⋯做准get ready to do sth.准做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡be asleep 睡着get warmget wellxxget a chance有机遇,获取机遇第 21look for 找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over,复look out 小心 ,从里向外看look the same 看起来一look up 向上看 ,look aroundlook forward to 希望look through 温 ,第 22set off 出,身put off 推keep off 避开,不凑近⋯drop off 放下 (某物 )turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(衣),(机 )起第 23half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小in half 分成两半half of the day 半天第 24do eye exercises做眼保健操do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育an exercise book本第 25take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在 xx 下in trouble 于困境in a minute / moment 上第 26leave for⋯身去某地第 27feed on 以⋯主食live on 活着base...on...使...以⋯依照carry on 持,下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行第 28be famous for 因...出名be excited about +n./V-ing⋯感觉be interested in ⋯感趣be born 出生be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于⋯be amazed at ...感觉惊第 29move away 移开move to (搬)移到第 30search the Internet 上网第 31make sure 确信make a dialoguemake a mistake 犯by mistake 地make a noise吵make faces做鬼make friends (with) 和...交朋友make room for ...地方make tea 茶make moneymake a decision作出决定第 32used to do sth 去常常做某事be used to doing sth.于做某事第 33leave sth+介短“把⋯⋯忘在某”第 34forget to do sth. 忘做某事encourage sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允某人做某事35hear sb. do (doing)sth.听某人做了(正在做)某事第 36help sb. (to) do sth ./help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事with one’ s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure 意第 37the summer holiday(s)暑期the winter holiday(s)寒假第 38step into 走pour into 倒入⋯第 39in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first 开初a first language 母first of all 第一第 40leave a message for sb. 某人留条give / take sb. a message某人捎口信第 41take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿走take out 拿出work out 算出take care 小心take medicine 服药take one’ s temperature量体温take one’ s time别焦虑take a walk 闲步take place 发生第 42组learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟第 43组a year and a half (one and a half years 一)年半第 44组have a try 试一试 ,努力try out 试一试 ,试验find out / about 找出 ,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得快乐have a (bad) cold患(重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会 / 闲步 / 比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与...无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’ s) medicine服第 45offer sb sth.某人供应某物第 46win first prize 一等第 47all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界第 48 all kinds of 各种各的第 49neither ⋯ nor既不⋯也不⋯第 50not only⋯but also不仅⋯而⋯且...both ⋯ and⋯⋯和都...第 51prefer...to...= like⋯better比起than...来,更喜...prefer + doing to doing sth.比起做 ...来更喜做 ...prefer + to do sth.更喜做 ...prefer +to do sth.+ rather than + do sth.宁愿做 ...而不愿做 ...I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜走着去那处 ,而不愿乘prefer + sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事We prefer her not to come. 我宁愿她不来。
人教部编版初中英语中考听力最常考的对话情景详解

人教部编版初中英语中考听力最常考的对话情景详解一、打电话1、请给某人/某单位打电话。
Would/could/can you ring up...?请你...打电话好吧?句中ring up意思是"给某人打电话"。
除了用ring up外,还可用call,call up,telephone 等,意思相同。
can you...?用得最普通;could/would you...?用在正式场合,比较礼貌。
2、电话拨不通时常说:The line is busy .I can't get through.电话占线,我打不通。
/ I'll try again later.我过一会儿再打。
其中line指电话线路,get through 指接通电话。
3、电话拨通后相互打招呼:Hello,(name or telephone number)你好,(并通报本人的姓名或单位名称或电话号码)Hello,is that...speaking?你是...吗?/ Who is that speaking/calling?你是谁?/ Who is speaking/calling, please?你是谁?应答时常说:Yes,(this is)...speaking.是的,我是...。
/ Yes,it's...here. 我是...。
4、打电话请对方找人或留言:Is...in/at home? 某某在家吗?/ Can/may/could Ispeak to...,please?请...接电话好吗?/ Will/would you give a message to...,please?请给...捎个口信好吗?/ Would you tell him my telephone number, please? 请你把我的电话号码告诉他好吗?/ Can/could you ask...to ring me back, please?请叫...给我回个电话好吗?应答时常说:Hold on/Wait a minute/One moment, please. 请等一等。
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人教部编版初中英语近5年中考英语听力场景高频词汇汇总(1)餐馆场景restaurant餐馆;cafeteria 自助餐厅;buffet 自助餐dining hall 食堂,餐厅;coffee shop;cafe咖啡屋;snack bar 小吃街、大排挡go out for dinner出去吃饭waiter/waitress 男/女服务生;order 点菜;serve 上菜;menu 菜单;bill 账单pay the bill 付账tip 小费;change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!treat 请客This is my treat我请客!go Dutch AA制Help yourself. 请随便吃knife刀;fork叉;chopsticks筷子;spoon勺子;plate碟子;tray 托盘;appetizer 开胃菜;dessert甜品,水果;soup 汤;steak 牛排;cheese奶酪;sandwich 三明治;hamburger 汉堡包;French fries 炸薯条;pizza 披萨;bacon 培根;chicken鸡肉;beef牛肉;pork猪肉drink 喝,饮料;wine 红酒;coke 可口可乐;coffee咖啡;dressing 调味酱;pepper胡椒;ketchup 番茄酱;delicious、yummy 可口的;rare半熟的(2)邮局场景stamp邮票;envelope 信封;package / parcel 包裹;parcel form包裹单;zip code邮编;weight重量;overweight 超重;postage邮费;extra postage 额外邮资;insurance保险;send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信;delivery投递,传送;claim领取;express mail 快件;EMS特快专递;airmail 航空信件;surface mail 平邮;ordinary letter平信;registered letter挂号信。
(3)图书馆场景library card借书证;borrow借入;lend借出;keep持有,保管,存放;renew续借;return归还;overdue 借书逾期;pay a fine 交罚款;librarian 图书管理员;bookshelf书架;novel小说;science fiction科幻小说;magazine杂志;periodical期刊;reference book参考书;(4)校园场景tuition学费;scholarship奖学金;term/semester 学期;seminar研讨班;presentation 课堂发言;assignment/homework作业;register 注册;be absent 缺席;final exam 期末考试;review/ go over复习; fail/pass不及格/通过;cut a class逃课; graduate毕业; stationery文具;essay论文;paper试卷;attend a lecture 听讲座textbook 课本;classroom 教师;laboratory实验室;mark/grade 成绩;course 课程;subject 学科;playground 操场(5)医院及健康场景doctor医生;dentist牙医;physician内科医生;surgeon外科医生;nurse护士;hospital医院;clinic 诊所;Health Center医疗中心;emergency room/ department 急诊室;emergent treatment急救处理;first aid 急救;treatment治疗手段;check up 检查;physical examination体检;take one’s temperature / blood pressure测量体温/血压;show one’s tongue伸出舌头;write a prescription开处方;give an injection打针;visiting hours 探视时间medicine药;pills / tablets药丸/药片;aspirin 阿司匹林;suffer from受…苦;pain疼痛;headache头痛;stomachache肚子痛;backache背痛;sore-throat喉咙痛;cough咳嗽;fever发烧;cold / flu 感冒/流感【have/catch a cold患感冒】;heart attack 心脏病;dizzy眩晕的;(6)电话场景operator 接线员Extension six two two six, please.请转6226。
The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。
long distance call 长途电话;collect call 对方付费电话;put through 接通电话;leave a message留口信;dial the wrong number拨错号码;call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb.;give sb. a call/ ring给某人打电话;(7)酒店场景make a reservation 预定房间;reception desk 接待处;reception服务台;receptionist 服务员;accommodation住宿; registration登记;check in 入住;check out 结帐;Identity/ID card 身份证;fill out a form填表;single room 单间;double room双人间;suite套间;room number房间号;room key房间钥匙;room service客房服务;wake-up call叫醒电话Do you have a reservation Sir?先生,您预订了吗?All the room are occupied. 房间已满。
Can I have a suite please?有套间吗?How much do you charge for that? 如何收费?Smoking or no smoking? 吸烟或不吸烟?Meals included. 包括饮食。
Can I show you your room? 我可以带你去你的房间?Can I carry your luggage?我可以帮你提行李吗?(8)交通场景plane飞机;ship轮船;bus 公交车;coach长途客车;train火车;subway/underground 地铁;railway 铁路;highway 公路;sidewalk/pavement人行道;one-way street 单行道;rush hour交通高峰期; crowded拥挤的;heavy traffic拥挤的交通; traffic jam交通阻塞; traffic rules交通规则; traffic lights交通灯;driving license驾照; driver司机;garage修车厂、车库;car accident/crash车祸;speed超速;run the red light闯红灯; flat tire爆胎;scratches刮蹭;fix/repair修理;survive幸存by plane/air乘飞机; by sea/land水路、陆路;by subway/underground 乘地铁;transfer换乘、转机May I see your license, please?我可以看看你的驾照,好吗?You will be fined by $20.你将处以20元的罚款。
(9)机场场景airline航空公司;airway 航线;flight 航班;book/serve预定; behind schedule 晚点;cancel取消;customs海关;security check安检;passport护照;visa签证;departure lounge 候机室;departure gate登机口;check in 办理登机手续;on board登机;boarding pass/card 登机牌;luggage/baggage行李; suitcase行李箱;take off 起飞;land降落; safe landing安全着陆bound for…飞往…方向去的;departure to 前往;destination目的地;departure time起飞时间;see sb. off为某人送行; pick up接机【在飞机上】a window seat靠窗的座位;an aisle seat靠走道的座位; captain机长;pilot飞行员;airhostess/stewardess空姐; fasten the safety/safe belt系紧安全带; airsick晕机; jet lag飞机时差反应;(10)在火车站booking/ticket office售票处;conductor售票员; train 火车;express train特快列车; carriage车厢;dining car餐车;waiting room 候车室;platform 站台,月台;one way trip/ticket 单程/单程票;round trip/ticket往返/往返票;a hard seat 硬座;a soft seat软座(11)购物场景store 商店;grocery食品店;department store 百货商场;shopping center/mall 购物中心;shop assistant店员;counter 柜台;。