人教版高中英语选修六专项练习:unit3__语法练习
人教新课标高二英语选修六 Unit 3 A healthy life 单元练习题和答案

Unit 3 A healthy life一、短语翻译1. 由于_______________2. 冒险_______________3. 习惯于…… _______________4. 对……有瘾_______________5. 伤害;损伤_______________6. 陷入;染上(坏习惯)_______________7. 处境危险;遭受危险_______________8. in spite of _________________9. feel like (doing) _________________10. decide on _________________二、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空1. Though he feels _________ (stress), he has never thought of giving up the job.2. His new book is due to ___________________(publish) next year.3. John is only 9 years old but already a heavy computer game ______ (addictive).4. Cigarettes are highly ________ (addict).5. Some students are addicted to ________ (play) computer games and some often cheat in the exams.6. One of the most _____________ (effect) ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.7. He _____________ (shame) of having done so little work.8. We were ____________ (accustom) to working together.9. It _____________(take) him a long time _____________ (acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.三、选用方框里所给词汇的正确形式填空2. The organisation was responsible for serious human rights _____________3. There is A total ______ on smoking in public places.4. Loud noise is __________ in the library.5. At that time, there were laws that __________ blacks from owning property.6. The child gave her parents __________ cause to be upset.7. Barbara _______________ TV soap operas and never wanted to work.8. I’m __________ that I lied to her.9. You’ll soon __________ the hot climate.11. He talked so fast that I couldn’t _____ a word _____.12. It took me a very long time to __________ the shock of her death.13. I’ve __________ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.四、完成句子1. My memory isn’t very good, but I _______________ (确实记得)what she was wearing.2. This man _________________ (滥用职权) as manager by giving jobs to his friends.3. In his talk, he _________________(强调了重要性) of good public relations.4. It is said that he _______________ (被禁止出席该会议).5. I want to renew a book that’s_______________(今天到期的).6. The policeman said the accident last night was _____________(由于粗心驾驶造成的).7. Morris _____________ (使自己沉溺于)rock music.8. What I said ___________________ (对他没有作用).9. The new tax law will __________________ (开始实施) next year.10. He was ashamed __________________ (承认他犯的错误).五、翻译句子1. 我过了一段时间才适应所有新的规章制度。
人教版高中英语选修6 课时精练:Unit3 Using language 基础练习

课时精练:Unit3 Using language基础练习Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.It was an (embarrass) situation, but Mr. Smith carried it off well.2.Hopes are fading for the (survive) of the missing climbers.3.More (male) than males are employed in the factory.4.What I tell my students is to ask more questions rather than be satisfied with a quick (judge).5.You’ve put me in an (awkward) position, which makes me embarrassed.6.Hunting tigers in China is an (legal) activity which should be forbidden.7.She has been (inject) herself with insulin (胰岛素) since the age of 16.8.I must admit to a (prejudice) in favour of British universities.Ⅱ.单项填空1.Though he is only 15 years old, he has ________ the habit of smoking.A.slide into B.burst into C.accustomed to D.got into2.I admire those people. ____ having little money, they feel happy and satisfied.A.With B.Because of C.Instead of D.In spite of3.If your race car isn’t insured, you may ________ losing everything when it hits something solid.A.delay B.deny C.avoid D.risk4.It is ________ of you to make your teacher ________ in front of so many students on purpose.A.shameful; embarrassed B.shameful; embarrassingC.a shame; embarrassing D.ashamed; embarrassing5.It is in Oxford University ________ he studied for 4 years ________ he got his graduate student degree.A.that; that B.that; where C.where; that D.where; when6.The shy girl felt ______ and uncomfortable when she couldn’t answer her teacher’s q uestion.A.amazed B.awkward C.curious D.jealous7.Not only his parents but also his brother ________ to the Summer Palace. They haven’t been back yet.A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.has gone8.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interv iew. ________ the answers ready will be of great help.A.To have had B.Having had C.Have D.HavingⅢ.完形填空Six-year-old Cindy loved to play in the street with her friends. This made her parents __1__.They did everything to keep her off the street.__2__,day after day they found her out there. Thankfully, the street wasn’t very __3__.But it was often traveled by soldiers and sometimes they would __4__ very fast.Every time he drove by the lifeless animal that had __5__ in the road, Steven would think of his daughter. And so he __6__ trying to teach her the __7__ — with little success. Then one day as Steven was driving home, he saw something that helped __8__ an idea, which became a(n) __9__ by the time he got home. He walked over to where Cindy was playing.“Come on, sweetheart,” he said.“You and Daddy are going for a __10__.”They drove back along the way he had just traveled, finally __11__ just behind a mound (堆) of something.“What is it, Daddy?” Cindy asked as they got out of the car.“Look __12__,bu t don’t touch it,” Steven said.“Can’t you tell what it is?”She studied it for a few minutes, unsure of its __13__ until she picked out its familiar ears.“A rabbit!What __14__?” Cindy as ked.“It was playing in the road, and a car came along and ...”“... and squished (压扁) it?” Cindy __15__.“That’s right,” Steven said.“It got squished because it was playing in the road.”“Yuck!” Cindy said. For the first time, Steven saw __16__ in his daughter’s eyes.The next evening, when Steven drove by a group of children playing in the street, he __17__ what Cindy was shouting from the sidewalk.“Come on, you guys!Stop playing in the street __18__ you’ll get squished!”So, if your message isn’t getting through to others no matter how many times。
人教版高中英语选修六-Unit3AhealthylifeUsingLanguage同步练测2.docx

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***题组ⅡⅠ.单词拼写1. The old man is a(幸存者)__________ of the past age.2. She has a p __________ against modern music; she seldom listens to it.3. I realized that they wanted to be alone so I felt __________ (尴尬的).4. A j __________ is an opinion that you have or express after thinking carefully.5. HIV is s __________ through blood or the fluid that the body makes during sex.6. Things can easily go wrong when people are under __________ (压力).7. He saved the boy at the r __________ of his own life.8. I’m always a(n)__________ (笨手笨脚的)dancer.Ⅱ.选词填空a cure for, safe and sound, ahead of, come across, at risk, that is, for example, make sure1. I called Lily to __________ of her address.2. I believe one day scientists will find __________ AIDS.3. They turned up __________.4. We will meet you in a week, __________, on March 1.5. A lot of people here, __________, Mr. John, would rather have coffee.6. I __________ a word I’d never seen before.7. We have a busy day __________ us.8. The disease is spreading, and all children under 5 are __________.Ⅲ.单项填空1. —Why did you come to school late again?—The heavy rain __________ me from getting here on time.A. preventedB. protectedC. defendedD. forbade2. It’s nine o’clock and Mother __________ step in any moment.A. probablyB. is possible toC. is likely toD. is probable to3. __________ it will do us harm or good remains to be seen.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where4. If your race car isn’t insured, you may __________ losing everything when it hits something solid.A. delayB. denyC. avoidD. risk5. Three people were rescued from a boat which __________ difficulties.A. turn outB. come inC. put inD. got into6. It was __________ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t goC. until midnight when he didn’t goD. not until midnight that he went7. The amazing __________ of some people in the terrible earthquake in Japan was widely reported by the press.A. arrivalB. survivalC. travelD. support8. I can’t advise you what to do. You must use your own __________.A. opinionB. guessworkC. justiceD. judgement9. It was an __________ situation, but Mr. Smith carried it off well.A. embarrassB. embarrassedC. embarrassmentD. embarrassing10. At the formal party I felt very __________ and outof place.A. confidentB. comfortableC. awkwardD. clumsy11. It’s not a good idea __________ other people’s cigarettes in a club.A. to acceptB. to receiveC. receivingD. being accepting12. Tom always gets good grades at school _________ having to do part-time jobs every now and then. A. in spite of B. regardless ofC. on account ofD. in case of13. He felt __________ staying with you in the warm room.A. relaxB. relaxationC. being relaxedD. relaxed14. __________ downloading and filesharing are doing harm to the entire music industry.A. EndlessB. LikelyC. OfficialD. Illegal15. This one isn’t mine. It may be __________.A. someone elseB. someone else’sC. else someoneD. else someone’s16. —Do you think the MP3 player puts its listener__________?—Yes, too much use of it could lead to hearingloss, experts say.A. at riskB. under controlC. in useD. on top17. —Do you like __________ here?—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life,everything is so nice.A. thisB. theseC. thatD. it18. You can keep your mind __________ by losing yourself in a hobby, working very hard, or spending your time absorbed in crossword.A. busyB. busilyC. busyingD. from being busy19. Most foreigners are __________ with chopsticks.A. abstractB. accustomedC. awkwardD. allergic20. It was not until dark __________ he found __________ he believed was the correct way to solve the problem.A. that; thatB. that; whatC. when; whatD. when; that Ⅳ.单句改错1. That is easy to become addicted to drugs.__________________________________________ 2. You are not allowed smoking in public.__________________________________________ 3. He thinks smoking is looked cool.__________________________________________ 4. I don’t think possible for a student to master a language without much memory work.__________________________________________ 5. The speaker raised his voice so that he could make himself hear.__________________________________________ 6. There is an exciting expression on his face; maybe he has known the great news.__________________________________________ Ⅴ.句型转换1. It is likely that he will come tomorrow.He __________ __________ __________ come tomorrow.2. Though I was tired of what he said, I still didn’t break in.__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ of what he said, I still didn’t break in.3. The biggest producer of greenhouse gases is the United States of America.(就画线部分强调)__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 4. Whenever I am in town, I will pay a visit to my teacher.(改为同义句)__________ __________ I am in town, I will __________ __________ my teacher.5. Have you decided when to leave for Beijing?(改为同义句)Have you __________ __________ the date on which you will leave for Beijing?6. Will you make sure of his return from business? Will you __________ __________ __________ he has returned from business?Ⅵ.完成句子1. There are concerns that the refugees may not __________ __________ __________ (活过冬天).2. __________ __________ __________ __________ (歧视黑人的偏见)is common in many parts of America.3. My sister told me that if I wanted to go to Egypt with her, I must __________ __________ __________ (戒烟).4. __________ __________ __________ (尽管)her wounded leg, she managed to climb up the stairs.5. People with fair skins are more __________ __________ __________ (冒……危险)skin cancer.Ⅶ.根据课文内容填空HIV is a virus. A virus is a very small living thing that __1__. There are many different viruses, for example, the flu virus or the SARS virus. HIV weakens a person's __2__; that is, the part of the body that fights disease. You can have HIV in your blood for a long time, but __3__ it will damage your immune system so much that your body can __4__ fight disease. This stage of the illness is called AIDS.HIV is __5__ blood or the fluid that the body makes during sex. For a person to become infected, blood or sexual fluid that carries the virus, has to get inside the body through broken skin or by injection. One day scientists will find __6__ HIV/AIDS. Until that happens, you need to protect yourself. Here are some things you can do to __7__ you stay safe.If you inject drugs, do not __8__ your needle __9__ anyone else. Blood from another person can stay on or in the needle. If a person has HIV and you use the same needle, you could inject the virus into your own blood.You can’t tell by looking at someone whether or not they have HIV. It is only when the disease has __10__ AIDS that a person begins to look sick.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. __________Ⅷ.阅读理解Even though we have more choices of what to eat than forty years ago, the average diet of the average British is less healthy. In fact, according to recent research, British pets, eating specially prepared tinned food, have a healthier diet than most of their owners.Health ministers were shocked at recent figures which show that Britain has the third worst record in Europe for heart disease. Cancer is also a growing cause of illness and death. This has led to the government’s movement to encourage healthier eating habits. Health ministers believe we should take a lesson from America, where death rates from heart disease have fallen.The American public is now realizing the link(联系) between the diet and good health. The movement will encourage the eating of less animal fat, salt and sugar that are eaten at present. It will show the goodness of eating more fresh fruit and vegetables.The Health Department is going to publish a book which will give help on what food to eat and what not to.Discussions are being held between the government and food makers. Following these talks, food will be labeled(贴标签) so that users can clearly see how much fat, sugar there is in the food products they buy.1. The author considers that the average diet of the average British is __________.A. healthyB. unhealthyC. less healthy than 40 years agoD. less healthy than that of their pets2. The number of English people who have heart disease comes out __________.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. last3. The death rates from heart disease in America __________.A. have fallenB. have risenC. are higher than that in BritainD. are lower than that in the UK4. The government’s movement __________.A. encourages people to eat less animal fat, saltand sugarB. encourages people to eat more fruit andvegetablesC. encourages people to form healthier eatinghabitsD. all of the above5. The followings are reasonable EXCEPT __________.A. animal fat, salt and sugar are not good to eatB. bad eating habits may cause diseaseC. there’s nothing important between the diet andgood healthD. eating more fresh fruit and vegetables is helpfulto good healthⅨ.话题小练笔假如你是一名处理学生问题的专家,你收到一封来自学生谢小蕾的信,读她的来信,并给她写一封回信,提供一些有帮助的建议。
人教版高中英语选修六习题:Unit 3 A healthy life 3.2 Word版含答案

SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip一、单句改错1Would you mind me to look at the menu for a few more minutes?答案:to look→looking2I felt embarrassing when I dropped the Tang Dynasty vase.答案:embarrassing→embarrassed3He didn’t make that clear when and where the meeting would be held.答案:that→it4—Despite of his 80-year-old age,he can still drive a car.—It’s a wonder.答案:去掉of5There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow one? 答案:one→it6This annoyed her to see someone spit on the ground.答案:This→It7Though many of the heavy smokers have realized the serious effects that smoking has to their health, they continue to smoke instead of giving it up.答案:第一个to→on8You should be shameful of yourself to make your teacher embarrassed in front of so many students on purpose.答案:shameful→ashamed9If one or both of the parents has got into the habit of smoking, they are likely to get their children into the habit, which gets them into a lot of health problems.答案:has→have二、完成句子1(尽管天气恶劣),we went camping.答案:In spite of the bad weather2You have no right to (冒险) with other people’s lives.答案:take risks3Three people were rescued from a ship which had (陷入困境).答案:got into difficulties/trouble4Have you (对……作出决定) where to go for your honeymoon?答案:decided on5You already ate breakfast!Why didn’t you tell me that (起初)?答案:in the first place6(没有好处) taking more than six of the pills a day.答案:It is no good★三、完形填空For several reasons I decided to stop smoking.For one thing,I realized that my smoking cigarettes bothered others, 1 my wife and children,irritating(刺激) their eyes and 2 them to cough and sneeze.Smoking cigarettes was 3 not a good habit.Our house 4 with ashtrays piled high with butts,matchsticks,and ashes,and the children were5knocking them over.Smoking cigarettes was 6 ,and I estimated that the carton(包) a week that I was smoking 7 me about $950 a year.Another 8 I stopped smoking was that the 9 about cigarettes being 10 to health finally 11 to me.A heavy smoker I know from work is in Eagleville Hospital now 12 lung cancer.Smoking cigarettes was also 13 .When I smoked,I would have to drink something to wet down my 14 throat,and that meant I had to keep 15 to the bathroom all the time.I sometimes 16 spend whole weekends doing 17 smoking,drinking,and going to the bathroom.Most of all,I was determined to 18 smoking because I felt 19 .I hated smoking,which had made money off my sweat and blood. 20 I am concerned,I hope you will also follow my example to stop smoking for the sake of your health.1A.particularly B.speciallyC.purposelyD.personally答案:A解析:particularly“格外;尤其”,可译成“特别是”,表示程度,相当于especially;specially“特意;格外”,含有“专门”的意思,表示目的;purposely“故意地”;personally“亲自地;就个人而言”。
高中英语人教版选修6练习:Unit 3 A healthy life 3-3 Word版含解析

03 课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ. 用所给动词的正确形式填空1. It is the first time that Mr. Smith________________(visit) China.答案:has visited2. It is time that the government________________(take) measures to protect the rare birds.答案:took/should take3. It was the first time that the boy________________(go) home alone.答案:had gone4. It's high time that the article________________(publish).答案:were published5. It is my first time________________(write) a letter in English.答案:to write6. It's time for you________________(clean) the classroom.答案:to cleanⅡ. 完成句子1. __________________complaining all day. (use)整天抱怨是没有用的。
答案:It is no use2. I______________________when people use my new computer. (hate)我很讨厌别人用我的新电脑。
答案:hate it3. __________________that he has gone abroad. (say)据说他已出国了。
答案:It is said4. It is difficult__________________.(translate)翻译这篇文章很难。
高中英语选修六unit3练习题

高中英语选修六unit3练习题高中英语选修六Unit 3的练习题可以包括以下几个部分:1. 词汇练习:- 根据课文内容,列出本单元的重点词汇,并给出相应的英文释义。
- 完成下列句子,使用本单元学到的词汇:Example: The ______ (创新) of the company has led to a significant increase in sales.2. 语法练习:- 选择正确的时态填空:Example: I ______ (not see) her since she moved to the new city last year.- 改写下列句子,使用现在完成时态:Example: He has lived in this city for five years.3. 阅读理解:- 阅读以下短文,并回答下列问题:[短文内容略]Q1: What is the main idea of the passage?Q2: What does the author suggest about the future of technology?4. 完形填空:- 阅读下面的短文,从括号内选择合适的选项填入空白处:[短文内容略]Example: In recent years, the number of people whoprefer to travel by train has _______ (increased/ decreased).5. 翻译练习:- 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文,并注意语法和词汇的准确性:Example: The invention of the computer has greatly changed our way of life.6. 写作练习:- 写一篇不少于120字的短文,描述你对本单元主题的看法或感受。
7. 听力练习(如果有听力材料):- 听以下对话或短文,并回答下列问题:[听力材料略]Q1: What is the relationship between the two speakers?Q2: What are they discussing?8. 口语练习:- 准备一段对话,主题为“未来科技”,并与同学进行角色扮演。
人教版新课标选修6第3单元精讲讲义(附练习答案)

选修6第3单元Ⅰ. 要点导读1. But I did finally manage. (P18)manage v.(1) 意为“设法完成(某件困难的事),多跟不定式,也可接名词或代词,意为“设法做到;拿得动;吃得下”eg: She managed to pass her driving test on the fifth attempt.If you can get the material, we can manage the money.(2) 意为“经营;管理”eg: He finally promised to manage his father’s company(3) 意为“能解决(问题);应付(困难局面)”eg: How do you manage without a washing machine?2. … I knew it was time to quit smoking. (P18)quit vt. (1) 意为“停止;戒掉”,后接动词-ing形式。
eg: I wish you’d all quit complaining.(2) 意为“停止(工作);离职”eg: Would you quit as a teacher if you inherited lots of money?3. If you weaken and have a cigarette, don’t ashamed. (P19)ashamed adj. (1) 意为“感到羞耻;惭愧的”,多作表语,不作定语。
(2) ashamed of 意为“为……感到羞愧”,也可接不定式或that从句。
eg: She ought to be thoroughly ashamed of herself — talking to her mother like that!4. You see, … I became addicted to cigarettes. (P18)addicted adj.意为“有瘾的;上瘾的”,不用于名词前,通常与to连用作表语。
人教版高中英语选修6课后习题 Unit 1 Section Ⅲ— Grammar

Unit1ArtSectionⅢ—Grammar课后篇巩固提升一、根据汉语提示完成句子1.要不是因为英语考试,我上周日就可以去那场音乐会了。
the English examination,I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.2.如果明天他打电话的话,我就告诉他。
If he me tomorrow,I would let him know.3.要是我昨天陪你去就好了。
I wish that I with you yesterday.4.这肉尝起来似乎已经坏了。
This meat tastes as if it bad.5.如果过去天气好的话,现在庄稼长得就会更好了。
If the weather finer,the cropsstill better.6.她努力工作,仿佛从不知疲倦。
She hard every minute as if she nevertiredness.7.要是早点儿修一下,这辆拖拉机就不会出故障了。
,the tractor would not have broken down.8.如果他们真的能够找到一条通向房间的路,或弄清楚那堵墙后面到底是什么就好了。
If only they a way to get to the room,or whatever it was behind the wall.二、阅读理解OPENINGSANDPREVIEWSAnimalsOutofPaperYolo!Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph,in which an origami(折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio.Merri Milwe directs.In previews.Opens Feb.12.(West Park Presbyterian Church,165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.)TheAudienceHelen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan,about Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years.Stephen Daldry directs.Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey.Previews beginFeb.14.(Schoenfeld,236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Aleilton,in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.Thomas Kail directs.In previews.Opens Feb.17.(Public,425 LafayetteSt.212-967-7555.)OntheTwentiethCenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green,about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star’s love during a cross-country train journey.Scott Ellis directs,for Roundabout TheatreCompany.Previews begin Feb.12.(American Airlines Theatre,227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.)1.What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?A.A type of art.B.A teenager’s stud io.C.A great teacher.D.A group of animals.RajivJoseph定位到AnimalsOutofPaper部分,根据本段中的“...inwhichanorigamiartistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherin toherstudio.”可知,这部戏剧是关于折纸艺术的。
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高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji专项练习:Unit3 语法练习Ⅰ.同义句转换(用it改写句子)1.To my surprise, he thought that it was impossible for him to learn English well.→To my surprise, he thought for him to learn English well.2.36 students are said to have passed the exam in our class.→36 students passed the exam in our class.3.To give up smoking is not easy.→not easy to give up smoking.4.Debating about it is useless.→useless debating about it.5.I became stronger and stronger, which made my parents glad.→I became stronger and stronger, and .6.He felt it was his duty to serve the people heart and soul.→He felt to serve the people heart and soul.7.In the west, people send Christmas presents to their relatives and friends, making it a rule.→In the west, people to send Christmas presents to their relatives and friends.8.When and where to hold the match hasn’t been decided.→when and where to hold the match.Ⅱ.完成句子1.They (还没有公诸于众) where they are to hold the conference.2.I think (对我们来说那是不可能的) to finish our work on time.3.(据报道) two people were injured in the accident.4.(那是没有用的) saying any more about it.5.(那是我的职责) to help you improve your English.6.(众所周知) that smoking does harm to people’s health.7.You may depend upon it (我们绝不会灰心).8.I took it for granted (你会和我们待在一起).9.(我讨厌) when you say such things in public.10.I would appreciate it very much (如果你能帮我做这件事).Ⅲ.单项填空1.I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy ________.A.one B.it C.this D.that2.Chinese parents think less of money when _____ comes to educating their children.A.one B.he C.that D.it3.— He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller.— When was ________?— ________ was in 2000 when he was still in college.A.that; This B.this; It C.it; This D.that; It4.Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressed ________ to ________ and then posted it at the nearby post office.A.it; her B.it; herself C.herself; her D.herself; herself5.I’d appreciate ________ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A.that B.it C.this D.you6.________ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.A.This B.ThatC.It D.These7.Your skirt is so beautiful. I’ll ask mum to buy ________ for me.A.one B.it C.this D.that8.He didn’t make ________ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A.this B.that C.it D.these9.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made ________ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A.this B.that C.one D.it10.I like ________ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A.this B.that C.it D.one参考答案:Ⅰ.同义句转换1. it impossible2. It is said that3. It is4. It is5. it made my parents glad6. it his duty7. make it a rule8. It hasn’t been decidedⅡ.完成句子1. haven’t made it to the public2. it is impossible for us3. It is reported that4. It is no use5. It is my duty6. It is well known7. that we’ll never lose heart8. that you could stay with us9. I hate it10. if you could help me with itⅢ.单项填空1. 解析:选B。
句意:我喜欢这套前面带美丽花园的房子,但是我没有足够的钱去买它。
用it替代前面提到的this house。
2. 解析:选D。
考查常用句型。
when it comes to ...“当提及……,当说到……”,是常用句型。
3. 解析:选D。
句意:“他的第一本书出版了,结果非常畅销。
”“是什么时候的事?”“是在2000年,当时他还在上大学。
”that指代上文,如:— He is lazy.—That’s why you don’t like him.第二空处是强调句型,只保留了前半部分“It was in 2000 when he was still in college”,省略掉了that he got his first book published。
4. 解析:选B。
句意:Catherine买了一张她正在参观的地方的明信片,在上面写上自己的姓名、地址,然后到附近的邮局把它寄了回去。
address sth. to sb.(在信封或包裹上)写收件人姓名、地址。
第一空用it代替the postcard;因第二空所寄对象是Catherine本人,故用反身代词herself。
5. 解析:选B。
句意:如果你愿意教我如何用电脑,我将不胜感激。
首先弄清表示喜欢、恨等心理方面的动词如love, like, appreciate, hate等后加上it作形式宾语,再加if等从句作真正的宾语。
本句真正的宾语是if you would like to teach me how to use the computer,因此应选择B。
6. 解析:选C。
句意:他总是改变主意,这一做法令我担忧。
句中it充当形式主语,真正的主语是the way,其后又有定语从句he keeps changing his mind 修饰。
7. 解析:选A。
one指代可数名词的单数,此处指代skirt,泛指一件裙子。
8. 解析:选C。
句意:他没说清楚会议将于何时、何地举行。
依题干句式结构,make后缺形式宾语。
四个选项中只有C项it能在句子中作形式主语或宾语。
故选C。
9. 解析:选D。
句意:作为Norton最忙碌的女人,她把照看那个镇里所有其他人的事务作为自己的职责。
made后缺少形式宾语,故用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是“to look after ...”。
10. 解析:选C。
考查it的用法。
it作形式宾语,替代when引导的从句。