机加工常用英文术语
常用机械加工工艺流程术语中英文对比
常用机械加工术语中英对比CNC加工流程process flow of CNC车壳来胚→雕格仔纹→3.9H巴孔→耳仔配壳位→铣按的位→粗钻按的孔→胶内罩位Blank after turning → Milling the plaid → Drilling the 3.9H cown hole → Milling the lug to fit the end piece → Milling the pusher position→ Rough drilling the pusher hol e→ movement holder position车壳来胚→壳钻面钉吼→壳钻按的孔→壳钻巴孔→精钻巴孔→圈拔避按的位→注塑出货Case blank after turning → drilling dial hole in the case → drilling pusher hole in the case → drilling crown hole in the case → fine drilling the crown hole → milling the pusher recess of basel ring → injection车壳来胚→壳雕底平→壳雕配胶位→圈锣钻石纹→镶件锣钻石纹→胶罩配壳位→雕胶罩面字印Case blank after turning → milling the case bottom → milling the position of fitting the plastic → milling the diamond texture of the ring→ milling the diamond texture of the inlay piece →milling the notch position for movement holder → milling the marking of movement holder大啤来货→壳锣底平→底件配壳位→壳底件碰焊→胶罩配壳位→胶罩锣外形→胶罩铣面Blank after stamping → milling the case bottom → milling the position of the bottom part fitting the case → soldering the case back →milling the notch for movement holder → milling the shape of the plastic holder → milling the surface of the plastic holder大啤来胚→壳锣底平→壳避位胶罩位→胶罩粗中孔→胶罩锣外形→铣胶罩配壳位→铣胶罩四角避位Blank after stamping → mi lling the case bottom → milling the notch for movement holder → drilling the middle hole of the plastic holder →milling the shape of the plastic holder → milling the plastic holder to fit the case → milling the four corner clearance of the plastic holder钻壳工艺流程Process Flow of Drilling Case大啤来货→烧焊→粗钻(2H、3H、4H)→钻耳孔→烧壳身件(分离)→钻牙孔→攻牙打批锋Q货→出货Blank after stamping →soldering → rough drilling (2H、3H、4H) →drilling lug hole → soldering case body piece → drilling screw thread hole → tapping thread , removing burrs , inspection → deliver to assembly车壳来货→粗钻(2H、3H、4H)→拔位/钻准(2H、3H、4H)→钻耳孔→钻牙孔/攻牙→锣12H米位→打批锋、Q货→出货Case blank after turning →rough drilling (2H、3H、4H) → crown recess /drilling (2H、3H、4H) → drill ing lug hole → drilling screw thread hole/tapping thread → milling notch at 12H → removing burrs, inspection → deliver to assembly大啤来货→ Q胚确认→粗钻3H→粗磨打油→烧焊过炉→拔位/ 3H→钻耳孔配带→打批锋、Q货→出货Blank after stamping→Checking blank →rough drilling (3H) →rough polishing →soldering bracelet →crown recess(3H) → drilling lug hole for matching bracelet → removing burrs, inspection →deliver to assembly大啤来货→粗钻(2H、3H、4H、)→粗钻(8H、 9H、 10H)→钻耳孔→钻牙孔→精钻(2H、 3H、 4H 、8H、 9H、 10H)→攻牙→打批锋、Q货→出货Blank after stamping →rough drilling (2H、3H、4H) →rough drilling (8H、 9H、 10H)→dril ling lug hole → drilling screw thread hole →fine drilling(2H、 3H、 4H 、8H、 9H、 10H)→tapping thread →removing burrs, inspection → deliver to assemblyCNC来货→精钻3H→钻耳孔配带→锣腰线→钻石位Blank after CNC →fine drilling stem hole(3H)→drilling lug hole for fitting bracelet →milling the case side→drilling holes for stones车壳来货→粗钻(2H 3H 4H)→拔位/钻准(2H 3H 4H)→钻耳孔配带→钻耳面钢压钉孔→打批锋Q出货→出货Case blank after turning →rough drilling (2H、 3H、 4H)→crown recess /drilling (2H、3H、4H) →drilling lug hole for fitting bracelet →drilling lug face, hole for decoration pin →removing burrs, inspection →deliver to assembly车壳工序流程Process flow of turning the case来胚→粗丝吼→粗面子口、外元面平→精车丝孔→精车面胶圈坑面平外圆→烧壳耳罩→精车牙位、胶圈坑、底平→精车面子口→车牙case blank → rough turning case inside dimension → turning the dial opening ,turning the top surface → fine turning case inside dimension → fine turning top surface outside circumference → soldering the case lug → fine turning thread area, o-ring groove, turning bottom surface →fine turning dial opening → turning thread来胚→开粗丝孔→开粗中孔→精车丝孔、胶圈坑、牙位、藏底位→开粗底圈→精车底圈→车牙→精车玻璃位面坑弹分线坑平台位case blank→ rough turning case inside dimension → rough turning the dial opening → fine turning case inside dimension, o-ring groove, thread area, hidden back area → rough turning bottom surface → fine turning bottom surface → turning thread → fine turning crystal seat, turning groove for top ring.来胚→开粗丝孔→开粗中孔→精车丝孔、胶圈坑、藏底位、牙位、底平开粗藏圈位→精车面子口、胶圈位→精车藏圈位、面平位→车牙case blank→rough turning case inside dimension →rough turning the dial opening →fine turning case inside dimension, o-ring groove, hidden back area, thread area, rough turning the bottom surface → fine turning dial opening , o-ring area → fine turning hidden ring area, turning the top surface → turning thread来胚→开粗底子口、底平→开粗中孔→精车藏底位、子口、底平→开粗配壳位→开粗藏圈→精车配壳位→精车藏圈位倒角位case blank → rough turning caseback opening, bottom surface →rough turning dial opening → fine turning surface for hiding caseback ,bottom surface → turning position for fitting case → turning hidden ring position → fine turning position for fitting case → fine turning hidden ring area, chamfer area来胚→开粗丝孔、中孔→精车丝孔、胶圈坑、藏底位→开粗耳底→精车耳底、牙位→开粗面坑→精车玻璃位、面子口、面坑、平台→车牙case blank → rough turning case inside dimension and dial opening →fine turning case inside dimension, o-ring groove, hidden back area →rough turning case lug back→ fine turning case lug back, thread area →rough turning dial groove → fine turning crystal seat, dial opening , platform → turning thread来胚→开粗丝孔、中孔→精车丝孔、胶圈坑、牙位、藏底位、底平开粗耳底→精车耳底→精车耳面→车牙→精车玻璃、面坑、弹弓线坑case blank→ rough turning case inside dimension and dial opening →fine turning case inside dimension, o-ring groove, thread area , hidden back area, rough turning the bottom surface → fine turning case lug back→ fine turning surface of case lug → turning thread → fine turning crystal seat, turning groove for top ring.来胚→开粗孔、底平→开粗中孔→精车丝孔→开粗配圈位、精车底子口、胶圈坑、藏底位→精车面子口→精车藏圈位、胶圈位→勾坑case blank→rough turning case inside dimension,bottom surface→rough turning dial opening → fine turning case inside dimension→turning area for fitting the ring, fine turning caseback opening, o-ring groove, hidden back area → fine turning dial opening →fine turning hidden ring area, 0-ring area→ dig grooveCNC工艺流程process flow of CNCInlay来胚→开粗→精雕→雕生耳槽→试配Blank → Cutting material → Fine milling → milling the groove ofSpring bar →assembling checkingBangle来胚→碰焊→锣配壳斜位→锣配带粒→冲孔→试装配带粒Blank → sport we lding → Milling beveled area of case → Milling area for bracelet → Punching → assembling checkingBangle来胚→锣水口→钻孔→锣配壳R位→雕生耳槽→试配胶镶件Blank → Milling the burrs → Drilling → Milling radius area of case → milling t he groove of Spring bar → assembling checking with plastic inlayBangle来胚→锣水口→锣配壳R位→雕生耳槽→试装配壳效果Blank → Milling the burrs → Milling radius area of case → milling the groove of Spring bar →assembling checking with the caseBangle来胚锣水口→锣配壳位→锣制位→雕生身槽→试装配Blank →Milling the burrs → Milling area for case fitting →Milling area for pusher → milling the groove of Spring bar → assembling checking锣雕工艺流程Process flow for Millingprocess flow of bangle上下厄焊件磨光电解→碰焊（厄条焊件焊接）→整形、粗磨→钻石位孔→6H、12H厄条配壳焊接→上下厄条雕较位、锣撬刀位→钻床（钻较位扣位孔）→制扣碰焊钻孔磨光→配套入磨光精磨出货Top bangle and bottom bangle welding, electrolysis polishing → sport welding(we lding bangle) → refinding,rough polishing → Drilling hole for stones → Welding case and bangle at 6H/12H together → refinding hinge and milling notch position for case back opening → Drillpress(drilling hinge and buck le hole) → Welding,drill ing and polishing buckle → Fine polishing and pass to assembling Departmentprocess flow of bangle下厄来胚→粗磨→锣较位R→钻孔→上厄A、B来胚→粗磨→钻石位孔→钻壳孔、攻牙→碰焊过炉→配套出货Bottom bangle blank → Rough polishing → Milling rad ius area for hinge → Drilling → A and B top bangle blank→ Rou gh polishing → Drilling hole for stones → Drilling stem and tapping thread → sport welding and pass through the furnace → pass to assembling DepartmentDT樣辦DT sample裝配工序流程Assembling process flow打巴管Assembling the crown tube打按的Assembling the pusher打玻璃試水Assembling crystal and water resistant test打圈口Assembling the top-ring粘鋁圈glue the aluminium top-ring裝帶QC出貨Assembling bracelet ,QC and send to assembly 裝內影圈Assembling the concave ring裝帶制Assembling bracelet with buckle厄條裝制Assembling bangle with buckle厄條裝膠Assembling plastic into the bangle殼裝厄條Assembling case with bangle。
注塑术语
中文英文机工,机器加工 machining,machine workO环,O形封垫 O ring下料模,切料模 blanking die寸进,寸动 inching工程塑胶 engineering plastics工模,夹具,支架 jig干胶,粘著剂,动物胶 glue干燥时间 drying time干燥剂 drier dryer不划一颜色,颜色深浅不均 color non-uniformity 中心浇口 center gate内衬,衬套,衬蛰 liner公差,容差 tolerance分模线,合模线,模缝痕 parting line切口,缺口 notch切口,缺料 notch切边(n) shear edge化学腐蚀 chemical atching化学腐蚀 chemical etching反射 reflection孔隙,空洞,气泡 void尺寸稳定性 dimensional sability手动压机 hand press支管形喷嘴 nozzle manifold比重 specific gravity比热 specific heat毛状裂痕 hair crack,hair cracking毛绒 fuzz毛边,凿纹 burr,flash,fin水道,水通路 water channel火花放电 spark discharge火焰处理 flame treatment,flame treating片材 sheet凹痕,缩痕 sink mark,shrink mark凹槽,内陷,凹陷 undercut加料,给料,供料 feed加热,加温 warming,warming up加热板,热板(盘) heating plate加热管套,加热缸 heating cylinder,heating barrel 加热炉 heating furnace功率,力率 power factor半透明 semitransparence,translucence打眼,钻孔 driling正余面,交叠,重叠 overlap永久变形 permanent set,residual strain白昙,雾状 haze立式射出成型机 vertical injection mo(u)lding machine光彩,光泽 gloss印刷 printing同轴往复螺杆式射出成型机 in-line screw(type)injecton mo(u)lding machine 合成树枝 synthetic resin合板,集成材 composite wood合模力,开模力 mo(u)ld clamping force,mo(u)ld locking force合模线,毛边线 flash line,parting line合模线,毛边线 spew line,spue line合模销,导销 leader pin合模销套,导销衬套 leader pin pushing合模机构,开模机构 mo(u)ld clamping mechanism后加工 post processing后加热 after baking后成型 postforming回程销,复归销 return pin安全系数 safety factor安全门 safety door成孔销,心型销,模蕊销 core pin成孔销托板,动或定模板 core pin plate成形 forming成形,模制 mo(u)iding,forming成形收缩率,模制收缩率 mo(u)ld shrikage,mo(u)lding shrikage成形指数 mo(u)lding index成形时间 mo(u)lding time,cycle time成形循环(周期) mo(u)lding cycle成形温度,模制温度 mo(u)lding temperature成形压力,模制压力 mo(u)lding pressure成型纹(缺陷) mo(u)ld mark成型销,心型销,模蕊销 core pin托板,模板,承装模穴(蕊)块之模板 retainer plate托板,模板,承装模穴(蕊)块的模板 retainer plate收缩 shrinkage有机溶胶 organosol污染 contamination自动顶出 automatic ejection自动浇口,剪切浇口 shear gate色片,色粒 color chip色相 hue色彩度 chroma行程,冲程 stroke伸长,变形 elongation,strain伸长计 extensomenter冷却水塔 cooling tower冷却套管 cooling sleeve冷料 cold slug吸水性 water absorption吸收 sbsorption吸附作用 adsorption含量(率) content扭力试验,扭曲试验 torsion test,torsional test,twist test 折曲加工 folding折射率,折光指数 refraction index沈陷式浇口,潜入式浇口 submarine gate沈积,淀积 sedimentation冲切 punching冲头 punch车削 turning供料段,加料段 feed zone,feed section刮伤,刺蚀,擦伤处 abrasion卷尺,胶带 tape卷转,翘曲 curling,curl固定侧,模穴侧 cavity side延伸,拉伸 drowing,orientation,stretching延性 ductility往复应力,振幅应力 alternating stress拉伸比,牵引比 draw ratio抽引,凸包 embossing放电加工 electro-discharge machining放电处理 electro-discharge treatment注道,竖流道,注道料 sprue注道冷料顶出 sprue ejection,sprue ejector注道冷料顶出销 sprue djector pin注道形浇口,直接浇口 suprue gate注道拉取器,浇口钩销 sprue puller注道衬套,浇口衬套 sprue bush,sprue bushing油漆 oil varnish泛白 blushing直接浇口 direct gate空气顶出 air ejection冲压模具英语冲压英语stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for die engineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die 连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓。
常用机械加工工艺术语英汉对照
常用机械加工工艺术语英汉对照1. 弯曲（Bending）中文译名：弯曲定义：将工件或材料沿着一定弯曲半径的轴线弯成所需形状的工艺。
常见英文词汇： Bending、Bend常见应用场景：金属板件的弯曲加工、管道的折弯等。
2. 铣削（Milling）中文译名：铣削定义：利用铣刀在工件上旋转切削的方法，将工件表面的不规则部分切削成平整的形状。
常见英文词汇： Milling、Milling cutter常见应用场景：金属、塑料等工件的表面加工、平面铣削等。
3. 钻削（Drilling）中文译名：钻削定义：利用钻头在工件上旋转切削的方法，将工件表面钻出孔洞。
常见英文词汇： Drilling、Drill常见应用场景：金属、木材等工件的孔洞加工、螺纹加工等。
4. 拉伸（Stretching）中文译名：拉伸定义：利用外力施加在工件上，使工件拉长或变形的一种加工方法。
常见英文词汇： Stretching、Stretch常见应用场景：金属板材的拉伸成型、塑料薄膜的拉伸加工等。
5. 折弯（Folding）中文译名：折弯定义：将工件沿一定的折弯线折弯或折叠的一种工艺。
常见英文词汇： Folding、Fold常见应用场景：金属片的折叠加工、纸张等的折叠加工等。
6. 车削（Turning）中文译名：车削定义：利用车床上旋转的工件，通过刀具的切削将工件外形加工成所需形状的一种方法。
常见英文词汇： Turning、Turn常见应用场景：圆柱形工件的精密加工、内外圆柱的加工等。
7. 切削（Cutting）中文译名：切削定义：利用刀具沿工件表面进行切削的过程，将工件切割、修整或产生新的形状。
常见英文词汇： Cutting、Cut常见应用场景：金属、木材等工件的切割、修整等。
8. 研磨（Grinding）中文译名：研磨定义：利用磨料通过相对运动与工件表面进行切削、磨削的一种加工方法。
常见英文词汇： Grinding、Grind常见应用场景：金属、陶瓷等材料的表面处理、精加工等。
机械设计机械制造英语翻译术语英文翻译大全
轴向平面 axial plane
轴向游隙 axial internalclearance
轴向载荷 axial load
轴向载荷系数 axial loadfactor
肘形机构 togglemechanism
主动齿轮 driving gear
轴向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent axialload
轴向当量静载荷 static equivalent axialload
轴向分力 axial thrustload
轴向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic axialload rating
轴向基本额定静载荷 basic static axial loadrating
平面副 planar pair， flatpair
平面机构 planarmechanism
平面连杆机构 planarlinkage
平面凸轮 planar cam
平面凸轮机构 planar cammechanism
平面运动副 planar kinematicpair
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helicalgears
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`slaw
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper （guide-bar）mechanism
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank （orcrank-slider） mechanism
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rockermechanism
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevelgear
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive withsmall teeth difference
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机床⾏业术语中英⽂对照，⼀⼈⼀份！⼯艺、轴引领机械前沿、机械视频，汽车、加⼯技术、3D打印、⾃动化、机器⼈、⽣产打印、⾃动化、机器⼈、⽣产⼯艺、轴承、模具、机床、钣⾦等⾏业前沿在这⾥等你搞数控加⼯，有时候了解学习国外技术或者产品时，免不了要与英⽂打交道。
往往很多常见的设备或者产品，明明很熟悉，就是拿不准英⽂的正确叫法，今天就为⼤家分享数控加⼯中常见的设备中英⽂对照。
先看⼏个常见的nc milling 数控铣床nc turning 数控车床nc grinding 数控磨床turning center 车削中⼼（1）：按英⽂字母排序3-Jaws indexing spacers 三⽖、分割⼯具头A.T.C.system 加⼯中⼼机⼑库Boring heads 搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Casting,aluminium 铸铝Casting,copper 铸铜Casting,gray iron 铸灰⼝铁Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁Casting,steel 铸钢Chamfer machines 倒⾓机Clamping/holding systems 夹具/⽀持系统CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电⽕花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电⽕花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC⼑杆CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机Coolers 冷却机Cutters ⼑具Diamond cutters 钻⽯⼑具Die casting dies 压铸冲模Die casting machines 压铸机Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式⼑头Drilling machines 钻床Drilling machines bench 钻床⼯作台Drilling machines,high-speed ⾼速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical ⽴式钻床drills 钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电⽕花机Electric power tools 电动⼑具Engraving machines 雕刻机Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机Etching machines 蚀刻机Fixture 夹具Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forging,cold 冷锻Forging,copper 铜锻Forging,other 其他锻造Forging,steel 钢锻Foundry equipment 铸造设备Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机Gears 齿轮Grinder bench 磨床⼯作台Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters ⼯具磨床Grinding machines 磨床Grinding machines,centerless ⽆⼼磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床Grinding tools 磨削⼯具Grinding wheels 磨轮Hand tools ⼿⼯具Honing machines 搪磨机Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压⼯具Hydraulic power units 液压动⼒元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs 钻模Lapping machines,centerless ⽆⼼精研机Lathe bench 车床⼯作台Lathes,automatic ⾃动车床Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high-speed ⾼速车床Lathes,turret 六⾓车床Lathes,vertical ⽴式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Machining centers,general 通⽤加⼯中⼼Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加⼯中⼼Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及⽴式加⼯中⼼Machining centers,vertical ⽴式加⼯中⼼Machining centers,vertical double-column type ⽴式双柱加⼯中⼼Magnetic tools 磁性⼯具Milling heads 铣头Milling machines 铣床Milling machines,bed type 床⾝式铣床Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical 六⾓⽴式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical ⽴式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal ⽴式及卧式铣床Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Nail making machines 造钉机Oil coolers 油冷却器Planing machines 刨床Pneumatic power tools ⽓动⼯具Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶⾦成型机Sawing machines 锯床Sawing machines,band 带锯床Saws,band 带锯Saws,hack ⼸锯Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯Saws,vertical band ⽴式带锯shafts 轴Shapers ⽜头刨床Shearing machines 剪切机Slotting machines 插床spindles 主轴Tapping machines 攻螺丝机Vises 虎钳Vises,tool-maker 精密平⼝钳Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器（2）按中⽂拼⾳字母排序铝轮冒⼝切断机 Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 离⼼压⼒机 Presses,eccentric六⾓⽴式铣床 Milling machines,turret vertical六⾓车床 Lathes,turret螺栓,螺帽及螺丝 Bolts,screws & nuts螺纹磨床 Grinders,thread冷却机 Coolers冷锻 Forging,cold冷锻冲压机 Presses,cold forging⽴式双柱加⼯中⼼ Machining centers,vertical double-column type⽴式铣床 Milling machines,vertical⽴式油压拉床 Vertical hydraulic broaching machine⽴式刨床 Planing machines vertical⽴式车床 Lathes,vertical⽴式带锯 Saws,vertical band⽴式加⼯中⼼ Machining centers,vertical⽴式及卧式铣床 Milling machines,vertical & horizontal⽴式钻床 Drilling machines,vertical联轴器 Coupling连续溶解保温炉 Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续冲模 Dies-progressive链传动 Chain drive切断机 Cutting-off machinesCNC⼑杆 CNC toolings曲柄压⼒机 presses,crank修整机 Finishing machines舍弃式⼑头 Disposable toolholder bits润滑系统 Lubrication Systems润滑液 Lubricants熔热处理炉 Heating treatment funaces三⽖、分割⼯具头 3-Jaws indexing spacers伺服冲床 Presses,servo输送链 Conveying chains⼿⼯具 Hand tools砂轮修整器 Wheel dressers蚀刻机 Etching machines外圆磨床 Grinding machines,cylindrical搪磨机 Honing machines搪孔头 Boring heads卧式铣床 Milling machines,horizontal卧式带锯 Saws,horizontal band卧式加⼯中⼼ Machining centers,horizontal卧式及⽴式加⼯中⼼ Machining centers,horizontal & vertical万能铣床 Milling machines,universal万能磨床 Grinding machines,universal镗床 Boring machines弯曲机 Bending machines弯管机 Tube bending machines通⽤加⼯中⼼ Machining centers,general铜锻 Forging,copper铣头 Milling heads铣床 Milling machines⽆⼼磨床 Grinding machines,centerless⽆⼼精研机 Lapping machines,centerless压模 Pressing dies压铸冲模 Die casting dies压铸机 Die casting machines油冷却器 Oil coolers造链机 Chain making tools造线机 Cable making tools造钉机 Nail making machines印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统 PCB fine piecing systems摇臂钻床 Drilling machines,radial硬(软)板(⽚)材及⾃由发泡板机组 Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant辗压机 Rolling machines液压元件 Hydraulic components液压冲床 Presses,hydraulic液压动⼒元件 Hydraulic power units液压⼯具 Hydraulic power tools液压回转缸 Hydraulic rotary cylindersP型PVC⾼分⼦防⽔ P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant刨床 Planing machines⽜头刨床 Shapers其他铸造 Casting,other其他锻造 Forging,other模芯 Mold core模具 Molds模具维修 Mold repair模具打磨/磨纹 Mold polishing/texturing模具单元 Mold & die components模具加热器/冷却器 Mold heaters/chillers磨轮 Grinding wheels磨削⼯具 Grinding tools磨床 Grinding machines磨床⼯作台 Grinder bench平衡设备 Balancing equipment⽓油压虎钳 Pneumatic hydraulic clamps⽓动冲床 Presses,pneumatic⽓动⼯具 Pneumatic power tools轴 shafts轴承 Bearings轴承配件 Bearing fittings轴承加⼯机 Bearing processing equipment肘杆式压⼒机 Presses,knuckle joint铸铝 Casting,aluminium铸铜 Casting,copper铸造设备 Foundry equipment铸钢 Casting,steel铸灰⼝铁 Casting,gray iron织麦激光切割机 Woven-Cutting machines重⼒铸造机 Gravity casting machines重型车床 Lathes,heavy-duty主轴 spindles扳⼿ Wrenches拔丝机 Drawing machines保温炉 Heat preserving furnaces插床 Slotting machines齿轮 Gears齿轮切削机 Gear cutting machines冲压机 Stamping parts冲⼦研磨器 Punch formers超声波打磨机 Grinders,ultrasonic车床⼯作台 Lathe bench磁性⼯具 Magnetic tools传动链 Transmitted chains床⾝式铣床 Milling machines,bed type带传动 Belt drive带锯 Saws,band带锯床 Sawing machines,band电脑数控镗床 CNC boring machines电脑数控弯折机 CNC bending presses电脑数控铣床 CNC milling machines电脑数控线切削机 CNC wire-cutting machines电脑数控磨床 CNC grinding machines电脑数控车床 CNC lathes电脑数控电⽕花线切削机 CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电⽕花机 CNC electric discharge machines电脑数控雕刻机 CNC engraving machines电脑数控机床配件 CNC machine tool fittings电脑数控剪切机 CNC shearing machines电脑数控钻床 CNC drilling machines电动⼑具 Electric power tools电⽕花机 Electric discharge machines(EDM)雕刻机 Engraving machines⼑⽚ Blades⼑具 Cutters倒⾓机 Chamfer machines多轴钻床 Drilling machines,multi-spindle锻铝 Forging,aluminium锻压机 Presses,forging锻模 Forging dies仿形铣床 Milling machines,duplicating粉末冶⾦成型机 Powder metallurgic forming machines反射炉 Reverberatory furnaces钢锻 Forging,steel⾼速车床 Lathes,high-speed⾼速钻床 Drilling machines,high-speed管筒制造机 Pipe & tube making machines滚筒 Rollers⼯具磨床 Grinders,tools & cutters攻螺丝机 Tapping machines⼸锯 Saws,hack虎钳 Vises换模系统 Mold changing systems夹盘 Chucks夹具 Fixture夹具/⽀持系统 Clamping/holding systems剪切机 Shearing machines加⼯中⼼机⼑库 A.T.C.system激光切割 Laser cutting激光雕刻机 Engraving machines,laser激光钢板切割机 Laser cutting for SMT stensil集合管 Manifolds矫直机 Straightening machines⾦属板成型机 Sheet metal forming machines⾦属板加⼯机 Sheet metal working machines锯⽚ Blades,saw锯床 Sawing machines卷边⼯具 Crimping tools晶圆切割机 Dicing saws精密平⼝钳 Vises,tool-maker精研机 Lapping machines可锻铸铁 Casting,malleable iron快速换模系统 Quick mold change systems卡⼝ Bayonet开关及按钮 Switches & buttons钻⽯⼑具 Diamond cutters钻头 drills钻模 Jigs钻床 Drilling machines钻床⼯作台 Drilling machines bench⾃动压⼒机 Presses,transfer⾃动车床 Lathes,automatic注油机 Lubricators转台 Rotary tables你们对这个如何看，在下⾯留⾔⼤家⼀起评机械前沿： jixieqianyan机械前沿｜机械技术｜机械视频｜机械资讯。
常用机械专用术语英文词汇
常用机械英汉对照识别码ID/CIdentificationCode3坐标测量机3DcoordinatemeasurementCNC铣床cncmillingmachineNC车床NClatheNC程式制作系统NCprogrammingsystemNC磨床NCgrindingmachineNC钻床NCdrillingmachineT形槽T-slotU形钉staple安全系数saftyfactor安装toassemble凹槽channel凹割undercut凹面铣刀concavecutter凹陷sinking奥氏体austenite拔模锥度drafttaper扳手wrench扳子spanner(美作:wrench)板料冲压sheetmetalparts版本revisioan半导体元件semiconductorelement半机械化semi-mechanization;semi-mechanized半径Radius半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatichobgrinder半自动化semi-automation;semi-automatic棒材bar贝氏体bainite备件spareparts比测仪comparator比较仪支架benchcomparator边刨床sideplaner扁錾chisel变速器speedchanger变速箱transmissiongear变速箱gearbox变速箱体gearboxcasing变形deformation变形力deformingforce变压器transformer标准件standardcomponent标准时间S/TStandardTime表面粗度surfaceroughness919表面研磨skiving表面硬化，淬硬casehardening柄轴arbor波纹加工bending剥落spalling不定积分indefiniteintegral不适用N/ANotApplicable不行,不合格NGNotGood不锈钢stainlesssteel布氏硬度Brinellhardness步进电机steppermotor部件units;assemblyparts材料MAT'SMaterial采购订单POPurchasingOrder残余应力remainingstress残余应力residualstress草图sketch测深规depthgauge测微计micrometer测斜仪clinoretee策略品质保证SQAStrategyQualityAssurance插齿gearshaping插床slottingmachine查核点checkpoint拆卸disassemble产品市场P/MProductMarket颤动chattering超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speedinternalgrinder超声传感器ultrasonicsensor超音波加工ultrasonicmachining车床lathe;turninglathe车刀lathertool车刀toolforlathe车架automotivechassis车间workshop车轮车床carwheellathe车削lathecutting车削turning车轴axle衬垫backing衬套bushing成形加工shaping成形磨床formgrindingmachine尺寸标注sizemarking920齿轮gear齿轮齿条pinionandrack齿轮加工gearmechining冲头punch除污/除氧化皮等descale触发器flip-flop触针（划针）stylus传动drive/transmission磁路magneticcircles粗加工roughmachining粗切削roughmachining脆性brittleness脆性材料brittlenessmaterial淬水hardening淬火quenching淬火冷却quench寸动inching锉刀file锉刀修润filing带式打磨机beltsander弹簧spring弹塑性elastoplasticity弹性elasticity氮化的nitrided挡板orificeplate刀架，刀座toolpost刀尖noseoftool刀具cutter刀刃角toolpointangle导轨leadrail导数\\微分differentialcoefficient倒角roundingchamfer倒角机chamferingmachine倒角应力planestrain底靠bottoming电动机electromotor电镀electrocladding/plating电化学腐electrochemicalcorrosion电火花加工electricsparkmachining电火花线切割electricaldischargewire-cutting电解片SECCSECC`电解研磨electrolyticgrinding电路circuit电子邮件E-MAILElectrical-Mail921垫片spacer垫圈washer雕刻机engravingmachine雕模放置加工机engravingE.D.M.调质hardeningandtempering碟碟机HDDHardDiskDrive定积分definiteintegral定位allocation定义域definitionaldomain定中centering动力学dynamic动量momentum动能kineticenergy动作性能performance断裂fracture锻forge锻（件）forging二阶行列式secondorderdeterminant发黑blackoxidecoating发生器generator阀门valve钒vanadium反馈feedback范成法generationmethod方钢，钢方坯billet方栓槽拉刀splinebroach方形镘刀squaresleeker仿形车床copylathe仿形磨床copygrindingmachine仿形刨床copyshapingmachine仿形铣床copymillingmachine放电加工electricdischargemachine分度头indexhead分析力学analysemechanics腐蚀rust副本复印CCCarbonCopy概率probability干涉仪interferometer感应淬火impedancematching感应淬火inductionhardening刚度准则rigiditycriterion刚性,刚度rigidity钢锭steelingot钢锯hacksaw922钢坯,钢锭bloom高度规heightgauge镉cadmium个(根,块等) PCSPieces个人电脑PCPersonalComputer个人电脑外设PCEPersonalComputerEnclosure铬chromium工程技术人员engineer工件workpiece工具箱kit工业造型设计industrialmouldingdesign工作服jack工作量规workinggauge功率power攻丝tapping攻丝tap共轭曲线conjugatecurve钩穴hookcavity固溶处理solution固溶体solidsolution固态相变solidstatephasechanges刮刀scraper管钳子boxspanner(美作:socketwrench)光碟CDCompactDisk光谱分析spectrumanalysis光学平晶opticalflat光学平行opticalparallel光学曲线磨床projectiongrinder硅silicon滚齿hobbing滚动轴承rollingbearing滚筒(加工) barrel过盈配合interferencefit含碳量carboncontent焊weld合成进给运动resultantmovementoffeed合成切削运动resultantmovementofcutting合成切削运动方向directionofresultantmovementofcutting合成纤维syntheticfibre合金copper合模机diespottingmachin核准,认可,承认APPApprove桁架truss横梁beam923后角clearanceangle滑动轴承slidingbearing划线scribin划线盘tosecan画法几何descriptivegeometry环规ringgauge黄铜brass回火tempering活扳子,活络扳手adjustablespanner,monkeywrench活动扳手adjustablespanner机床machinetool机床夹具jig机电一体化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration机械加工/抛光polishing机械加工余量machiningallowance机械零件mechanicalparts机械能守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy机械制图Mechanicaldrawing基准benchmark激光加工laserbeammachining极限量规limitgauge极严重不允许C=0Critical=0集成电路ICIntegratedCircuit集成电路integratecircuit几何形状geometrical计算机辅助设计CADComputerAidDesign技术要求technicalrequirements加工machining加工制造中心machinecenter加工中心machiningcenter加热器冷却装置heatercooler夹具jig夹钳pincers,tongs夹砂sonim夹杂物inclusion夹渣cinderinclusion铗钳pliers间隙规clearancegauge剪切shear剪线钳wirecutters剪子shears键spline交流电路ACcircuit角铣刀anglecutter924绞刀reamer绞孔fraising铰孔修润reaming结合剂bondingagent截面section介质medium金相试验metallographictest金相组织metallographicstructure金属工艺学technologyofmetals金属切削metalcutting仅供参考REFReference尽可能快的 A.S.A.PAsSoonAsPossible进给方向directionoffeed进给运动feedmovement进行退火processanneal晶格lattice晶粒rain晶粒度grainsize精度precision精加工finishmachining精密小测定器borecheck静电排放ESDElectry-staticDischarge静力学static锯片metalsaw锯削sawing卷边加工hemming内径卡规calipergauge卡规calipers外径卡规dialsnapgauge卡规snapgauge卡盘chuck卡通箱CTNCarton靠磨铣床multimodelmiller可编程序逻辑控制器ProgrammableLogicControllerPLC可调手钳adjustablepliers可靠性reliability坑pit空冷aircooling孔加工spotfacingmachining孔径规callipergaug块规blockgauge扩孔钻reamer拉（件）drawing拉拔drawout925拉床broachingmachine拉刀切削broaching拉孔broaching拉伸pulling拉伸试验tensiletesting类型TYPType冷加工coldmachining冷却管coolingpipe离合器clutch离散信号discretesignal立式加工中心verticalmachinecenter连接器CONNConnector联结link联轴器coupling链chain量角器protractor料号P/NPartNumber裂纹crack磷phosphor/phosphorus零件图partdrawing零库存JITJustInTime流体动力学fluiddynamics流体力学fluidmechanics硫sulfer/sulphur六角螺帽hexagonnut六角头螺栓hexagonheadedbolt龙门刨床planer龙门刨削planing炉冷furnacecooling轮廓锯床contouringmachine轮廓投影仪profileprojector逻辑代数logicalgebra逻辑电路logiccircuit螺钉screw螺母nut螺栓bolt螺丝起子screwdriver螺纹thread螺纹加工threadprocessing螺纹切削threadcutting螺旋helix洛氏硬度Rockwellhardness马氏体martensite脉冲波形pulseshape926毛坯rough铆钉rivet铆钉接合rivetedjoint美国U.S.AtheUnitedStatesofAmerica门电路gatecircuit锰manganese米尺monometer面车削facing描图tracing模穴CAVCavity摩擦friction摩擦系数coefficientoffriction磨床grinder磨光器polisher磨粒abrasivegrain磨损wear莫氏锥度量规morsetapergauge钼molybdenum内分千分尺insidemicrometer内径仪passimeter内卡钳insidecalipers内力internalforce内圆磨床internalcylindricalmachine内圆磨削internalgrinding耐磨性abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearingresistance(property)耐用度durability挠度deflection挠曲量deflection逆矩阵inversematrix逆铣加工upcutmilling牛头刨床shaper扭力torsion扭曲变形distortion扭转twist扭转载荷torsionload排列组合permutationandcombination排屑输送机chipconveyor抛光buffing抛光/研磨修润lapping抛亮光polishing刨削加工planning配合公差fittolerance喷钢砂（处理）gritblasting喷砂（处理）sandblasting927喷丸（处理）shotblasting批号L/NLotNumber批退率LRRLotRejeetRate坯料，半成品blank皮带strap疲劳fatigue疲劳极限fatiguelimit偏微分partialdifferential偏析segregation偏移shift频率特性frequencycharacteristic平铲squaretrowel平面量规gaugeplate平面磨床surfacegrinder平面磨削planegrinding平台levelingblock剖面线hatching剖视图profilechart气动夹紧pneumalock气孔gasvent气孔pore气体状态方程equationofstateofgas气压airpressurepneumaticpressure汽缸cylinder千分尺micrometercalipers千分之一寸mil千斤顶jack前刀面rakeface前角rakeangle前端角（臂角）noseangle前置时间(准备) L/TLeadTime钳工locksmith钳子pinchers强度intensity强度strength切缝切削slotting切口效果notcheffect切线tangent切削cutting切削深度cuttingdepth切屑chip青铜bronze清除钢碇缺陷scaling求导derivation928球墨铸铁ductilecastiron球墨铸铁nodularcastiron曲柄crank曲率curvature屈服强度yieldstrength屈氏体nodularfinepearlite/troostite去角刀具chamferingtool去角斜切chamfering去毛边trimming缺陷indication确认CHKCheck热处理heattreatment热处理heat/thermaltreatment热电耦thermocouple热加工hotwork热浸镀锌材料SGCCSGCC热压配合shrinkfit人，机料法环5MMan,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) 4MIHMan,Materia,Money,Method,Time刃口余隙角cuttingedgeclearance刃用锉刀edgefile韧性toughness蠕变creep软碟机FDDFloppyDiskDrive蕊棒轧管机plugmill塞尺，厚薄规feelergauge三相交流电three-phaseAC砂轮grindingwheel砂轮机grinder砂纸sandpaper砂纸sandpaper上午AMAnteMeridian设计品质保证DQADesighQualityAssurance摄像头CCDcamera伸缩性量规telescopicgauge深陷式submarine渗氮nitriding渗碳carburization渗碳剂carburizing渗碳体cementite渗碳体ironcarbide生产单MOManufactureOrder生产日期码D/CDateCode失效invalidation929十字接头crossjoint十字结联轴节crosshead石墨加工机graphitemachine时间地点谁做为什么，怎样做。
机械加工常用术语英文翻译
英语中机械加工常用术语抛光polishing安装to assemble扳手wrench半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder半自动化semi-automation; semi-automatic备件spare parts边刨床side planer变速箱transmission gear柄轴arbor部件units; assembly parts插床slotting machine拆卸to disassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speed internal grinder车床lathe; turning lathe车刀lathe tool车轮车床car wheel lathe车削turning车轴axle衬套bushing 按英文字母排序3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment 平衡设备Bayonet 卡口Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Bearings 轴承Belt drive 带传动Bending machines 弯曲机Blades 刀片Blades,saw 锯片Bolts,screws nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads 搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Cable making tools 造线机Casting,aluminium 铸铝Casting,copper 铸铜Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁Casting,other 其他铸造Casting,steel 铸钢Chain drive 链传动899Chain making tools 造链机Chamfer machines 倒角机Chucks 夹盘Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains 输送链Coolers 冷却机Coupling 联轴器Crimping tools 卷边工具Cutters 刀具Cutting-off machines 切断机Diamond cutters 钻石刀具Dicing saws 晶圆切割机Die casting dies 压铸冲模Die casting machines 压铸机Dies-progressive 连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drawing machines 拔丝机Drilling machines 钻床Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed 高速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床drills 钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电火花机Electric power tools 电动刀具Engraving machines 雕刻机Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机Etching machines 蚀刻机Finishing machines 修整机Fixture 夹具900Forging dies 锻模Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forging,cold 冷锻Forging,copper 铜锻Forging,other 其他锻造Forging,steel 钢锻Foundry equipment 铸造设备Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机Gears 齿轮Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机Grinder bench 磨床工作台Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic 超声波打磨机Grinding machines 磨床Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床Grinding tools 磨削工具Grinding wheels 磨轮Hand tools 手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉Honing machines 搪磨机Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs 钻模Lapping machines 精研机Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机Laser cutting 激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机Lathe bench 车床工作台Lathes,automatic 自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high-speed 高速车床Lathes,turret 六角车床Lathes,vertical 立式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Lubricators 注油机Machining centers,general 通用加工中心901Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools 磁性工具Manifolds 集合管Milling heads 铣头Milling machines 铣床Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components 模具单元Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Nail making machines 造钉机Oil coolers 油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant P型PVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube making machines 管筒制造机Planing machines 刨床Planing machines vertical 立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools 气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机presses,crank 曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric 离心压力机Presses,forging 锻压机Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床Presses,servo 伺服冲床Presses,transfer 自动压力机Pressing dies 压模Punch formers 冲子研磨器902Quick die change systems 速换模系统Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces 反射炉Rollers 滚筒Rolling machines 辗压机Rotary tables 转台Sawing machines 锯床Sawing machines,band 带锯床Saws,band 带锯Saws,hack 弓锯Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯Saws,vertical band 立式带锯shafts 轴Shapers 牛头刨床Shearing machines 剪切机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines 金属板加工机Slotting machines 插床spindles 主轴Stamping parts 冲压机Straightening machines 矫直机Switches & buttons 开关及按钮Tapping machines 攻螺丝机Transmitted chains 传动链Tube bending machines 弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式油压拉床Vises 虎钳Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines 织麦激光切割机Wrenches 扳手903。
机械术语中英文对照
机械术语中英文对照成形不良用语a berration 色差atomization ?化bank mark ?料纹bite 咬入blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵) blacking scab 涂料疤blister 起泡blooming 起霜blow hole 破孔blushing 泛白body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹breaking-in 冒口带肉bubble 膜泡burn mark 糊斑burr 毛边camber 翘曲cell 气泡center buckle 表面中部波皱check 细裂痕checking 龟裂chipping 修整表面缺陷clamp-off 铸件凹痕collapse 塌陷color mottle 色斑corrosion 腐蚀crack 裂痕crazing 碎裂crazing 龟裂deformation 变形edge 切边碎片edge crack 裂边fading 退色filler speak 填充料斑fissure 裂纹flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱flaw 刮伤flow mark 流痕galling 毛边glazing 光滑gloss 光泽grease pits 污斑grinding defect 磨痕haircrack 发裂haze 雾度incrustation 水锈indentation 压痕internal porosity 内部气孔mismatch 偏模mottle 斑点necking 缩颈nick 割痕orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷overflow 溢流peeling 剥离pit 坑pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀plate mark 模板印痕pock 麻点pock mark 痘斑resin streak 树脂流纹resin wear 树脂脱落riding 凹陷sagging 松垂saponification 皂化scar 疤痕scrap 废料scrap jam 废料堵塞scratch 刮伤/划痕scuffing 深冲表面划伤seam 裂痕shock line 模口挤痕short shot 充填不足shrinkage pool 凹孔sink mark 凹痕skin inclusion 表皮摺叠straightening 矫直streak 条状痕surface check 表面裂痕surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱摺surging 波动sweat out 冒汗torsion 扭曲warpage 翘曲waviness 波痕webbing 熔塌weld mark 焊痕whitening 白化wrinkle 皱纹模具常用刀具与工作法用语adjustable spanner 活动扳手angle cutter 角铣刀anvil 铁? arbour 心轴backing 衬垫belt sander 带式打磨机buffing 抛光chamfering machine 倒角机chamfering tool 去角刀具chisel 扁錾chuck 夹具compass 两角规concave cutter 凹面铣刀convex cutter 凸形铣刀cross joint 十字接头cutting edge clearance 刃口余隙角drill stand 钻台edge file 刃用锉刀file 锉刀flange joint 凸缘接头grinder 砂轮机hammer 铁锤hand brace 手摇钻hatching 剖面线hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺帽index head 分度头jack 千斤顶jig 治具kit 工具箱lapping 研磨metal saw 金工锯nose angle 刀角pinchers 钳子pliers 铗钳plug 柱塞头polisher 磨光器protable driller 手提钻孔机punch 冲头sand paper 砂纸scraper 刮刀screw driver 螺丝起子scribing 划线second out file 中纹锉spanner 扳手spline broach 方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺square sleeker 方形镘刀square trowel 直角度stripping 剥离工具T-slot T形槽tool for lathe 车刀tool point angle 刀刃角tool post 刀架tosecan 划线盘trimming 去毛边waffle die flattening 压纹效平wiper 脱模钳wrench 螺旋扳手电脑关联用语3D modeling 三次元模拟access 通路animation 卡通影片application 应用board 基板bug 故障bus 汇流排CAD 电脑辅助设计CAE 电脑辅助工程分析CAM 电脑辅助制造cassette 卡座color display 彩色显示器command 指令communication 通信compact 精简小型computer 电脑copy 复制cursor 游标curve modeling 曲面模拟database 资料库design 设计digitizing 数位化disk 磁碟dot 点eyelet 眼孔floppy 磁碟片format 格式化graphic 圆解hardware 硬体honeycomb 蜂巢interface 界面know how 要领laser printer 雷射印表机lay out 布置memory 经历memory swap 交换经历microprocessor 微处理器modeling 造型module 模组monitor 萤幕mouse 滑鼠need 需求network 网路new version 新版on line 上线中option 选择PC 个人电脑plotter 绘图机program 程式scanning 扫描simulation 模拟software 软体solid model 实体模型system 系统tape 磁带terminal 终端机texture 构造trim 修边venter 排气风扇word processor 文书处理器各种冲模加工关连用语barreling 滚光加工belling 压凸加工bending 弯曲加工blanking 下料加工bulging 撑压加工burring 冲缘加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工caulking ?合加工coining 压印加工compressing 压缩加工compression bending 押弯曲加工crowning 凸面加工curl bending 卷边弯曲加工curling 卷曲加工cutting 切削加工dinking 切断蕊骨double shearing 叠板裁断drawing 引伸加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion 挤制加工filing 锉削加工fine blanking 周密下料加工finish blanking 光制下料加工finishing 精整加工flanging 凸缘加工folding 折边弯曲加工folding 摺叠加工forming 成形加工impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工indenting 压痕加工ironing 引缩加工knurling 滚花lock seaming 固定接合louvering 百叶窗板加工marking 刻印加工necking 颈缩加工notching 冲口加工parting 分断加工piercing 冲孔加工progressive bending 连续弯曲加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引伸加工progressive forming 连续成形加工reaming 铰孔加工restriking 二次精冲加工riveting ?接加工roll bending 滚筒弯曲加工roll finishing 滚压加工rolling 压延加工roughing 粗加工scrapless machining 无废料加工seaming 折弯重叠加工shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工sizing 精压加工/矫正加工slitting 割缝加工spinning 卷边?接staking ?固stamping 锻压加工swaging 挤锻压加工trimming 整缘加工upsetting 锻粗加工wiring 抽线加工冲压机械及周边关连用语back shaft 支撑轴blank determination 胚料展开bottom slide press 下传动式压力机board drop hammer 板落锤brake 煞车buckle 剥砂面camlachie cramp 铸包casting on flat ?合chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗clearance 间隙closed-die forging 合模锻造clump 夹紧clutch 离合器clutch brake 离合器制动器clutch boss 离合器轮壳clutch lining 离合器覆盖coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置coil reel stand 钢材卷料架column 圆柱connection screw 连杆调剂螺钉core compound 砂心黏结剂counter blow hammer 对击锻锤cradle 送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴cushion 缓冲depression 外缩凹孔dial feed 分度送料die approach 模口角度die assembly 合模die cushion 模具缓冲垫die height 冲压闭合高度die life 模具寿命die opening 母模逃孔die spotting press 调整冲模用压力机double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床draght angle 逃料倾斜角edging 边锻伸embedded core 加装砂心feed length 送料长度feed level 送料高度filling core 埋入砂心filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹fine blanking press 周密下料冲床forging roll 辊锻机finishing slag 炼後熔渣fly wheel 飞轮fly wheel brake 飞轮制动器foot press 脚踏冲床formboard 进模口板frame 床身机架friction 摩擦friction brake 摩擦煞车gap shear 凹口剪床gear 齿轮gib 滑块引导部gripper 夹具gripper feed 夹持进料gripper feeder 夹紧传送装置hammer 槌机hand press 手动冲床hand rack pinion press 手动齿轮齿条式冲床hand screw press 手动螺旋式冲床hopper feed 料斗送料idle stage 空站inching 微调尺寸isothermal forging 恒温锻造key clutch 键槽离合器knockout 脱模装置knuckle mechanic 转向机构land 模具直线刀面部level 水平loader 供料器unloader 卸料机loop controller 闭回路操纵器lower die 下模micro inching device 微寸动装置microinching equipment 微动装置motor 马达moving bolster 活动工作台notching press 冲缺口压力机opening 排料逃孔overload protection device 防超载装置pinch roll 导正滚轮pinion 小齿轮pitch 节距pressfit 压入progressive 连续送料pusher feed 推杆式送料pusher feeder 料片押片装置quick die change system 快速换模系统regrinding 再次研磨releasing 松释动作reversed blanking 反转下料robot 机器人roll forming machine 辊轧成形roll forming machine 辊轧成形机roll release 脱辊roller feed 辊式送料roller leveler 辊式矫直机rotary bender 卷弯成形机safety guard 安全爱护装置scrap cutter 废料切刀scrap press 废料冲床seamless forging 无缝锻造separate 分离shave 崩砂shear angle 剪角sheet loader 薄板装料机shot 单行程工作shrinkage fit 收缩配合shut height 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴slide balancer 滑动平稳器slug hole 逃料孔spin forming machine 旋压成形机spotting 合模stack feeder 堆叠拨送料机stickness 黏模性straight side frame 冲床侧板stretcher leveler 拉伸矫直机strip feeder 料材送料装置stripping pressure 弹出压力stroke 冲程take out device 取料装置toggle press 肘杆式压力机transfer 传送transfer feed 连续自动送料装置turrent punch press 转塔冲床two speed clutch 双速离合器uncoiler 闭卷送料机unloader 卸载机vibration feeder 振动送料机wiring press 嵌线卷边机线切割放电加工关连用语abnormal glow 不规则辉光放电arc discharge 电弧放电belt 皮带centreless 无心chrome bronze 铭铜clearance angle 後角corner shear drop 直角压陷deflection 桡曲度discharge energy 放电能量dressing 修整dwell 保压flange 凸缘gap 间隙graphite 石墨graphite contraction allowance 电极缩小余量graphite holder 电极夹座hair crack 发裂horn 电极臂jump 跳刀magnetic base 磁性座master graphite 标准电极pipe graphite 管状电极pulse 脉冲rib working 肋部加工roller electrode 滚轮式电极rotary surface 旋转面shank 柄部sharp edge 锐角部tough bronze 韧铜traverse 摇臂tungsten bronze ?青铜waviness 波形起伏work 工件working allowance 加工余量working dischard 加工废料。
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电镀专业术语中英文对照---铝合金表面处理--阳极氧化--抛光等2007-09-03 16:27电镀专业术语中英文对照1 大气暴露试验atmospheric corrosion test2 中性盐雾试验(NSS试验) neutral salt spray test(NSS-test)3 不连续水膜water break4 pH计 pH meter5 孔隙率 porosity6 内应力 internal stress7 电导仪 conductivity gauge8 库仑计(电量计) coulomb meter9 旋转圆盘电极 rotating disk electrode10 旋转环盘电极 rotating ring disk electrode11 针孔 pores12 铜加速盐雾试验(CASS试验) copper accelerated salt spray (CASS test )．13 参比电极 reference electrode14 甘汞电极 calomel electrode15 可焊性 solder ability16 硬度 hardness17 金属变色 tarnish18 点滴腐蚀试验 dropping corrosion test19 玻璃电极glass electode20 结合力 adhesion21 哈林槽 Haring cell22 恒电势法 potentiostatic method23 恒电流法 galvanostatic method24 交流电流法 a.c method25 树枝状结晶 trees26 脆性 brittleness27 起皮 peeling28 起泡 blister29 剥离 spalling30 桔皮 orange peel简单的电镀术语-中英对照镀(Plating)电镀(Electroplating)自催化镀(Auto-catalytic Plating)化学镀(Chemical Plating)无电镀(Electroless Plating)浸渍镀(Immersion Plating)阳极氧化(Anodizing)化学转化层(Chemical Conversion Coating)钢铁发蓝(Blackening)，俗称”发黑“钢铁磷化(Phosphating)铬酸盐处理(Chromating)金属染色(Metal Colouring)涂装(Paint Finishing)，包括各种涂装如手工涂装、静电涂装、电泳涂装等热浸镀(Hot dip)热浸镀锌(Galvanizing),俗称"铅水"热浸镀锡(Tinning)PVD 物理气相沈积法(Physical Vapor Deposition)真空镀(Vacuum Plating)离子镀(Ion Plating)CVD 化学气相沈积法(Chemical Vapor Deposition)电镀术语解释及英文名称ABS塑料电镀 plastic plating processpH计 pH meter 测定溶液pH值的仪器。
螯合剂 chelating agent 能与金属离子形成螯合物的物质。
半光亮镍电镀 semi-bright nickel plating solution表面活性剂 surface active agent(surfactant) 能显著降低界面张力的物质，常用作洗涤剂、乳化剂、润湿剂、分散剂、起泡剂等。
不连续水膜 water break 制件表面因污染所引起的不均匀润湿性而使其水膜不连续的现象，这是一种检查清洗程度的方法。
超声波清洗 ultrasonic cleaning 用超声波作用于清洗溶液，以更有效地除去制件表面油污及其他杂质的方法。
冲击镀 strik plating 在特定的溶液中以高的电流密度，短时间电沉积出金属薄层，以改善随后沉积镀层与基体间结合力的方法。
除氢 removal of hydrogen(de-embrittlement) 金属制件在一定温度下加热或采用其他处理方法以驱除金属内部吸收氢的过程。
粗化 roughening 用机械法或化学法除去金属制件表面得到微观粗糙，使之由憎液性变为亲液性，以提高镀层与制件表面之间的结合力的一种非导电材料化学镀前处理工艺。
大气暴露试验 atmospheric corrosion rest 在不同气候区的暴晒场按规定方法进行的一种检验镀层耐大气腐蚀性能的试验。
电镀 electroplating 利用电解在制件表面形成均匀、致密、结合良好的金属或合金沉积层的过程。
电镀用阳极 anodes for plating电解浸蚀 electrolytic pickling 金属制件作为阳极或阴极在电解质溶液中进行电解以清除制件表面氧化物和锈蚀物的过程。
电抛光 electropolishing 金属制件在合适的溶液中进行阳极极化处理以使表面平滑、光亮的过程。
电铸 electroforming 通过电解使金属沉积在铸模上制造或复制金属制品（能将铸模和金属沉积物分开）的过程。
电铸镍电镀 nickel forming solution叠加电流电镀 supermposed current electroplating 在直流电流上叠加脉冲电流或交流电流的电镀。
镀后处理 post-treatment process镀后处理 postplating 为使镀件增强防护性能、装饰性及其他特殊目的而进行的（如钝化、热熔、封闭和除氢等等）电镀后置技术处理。
镀前处理 preplating 为使制件材质暴露出真实表面和消除内应力及其他特殊目的所需除去油污、氧化物及内应力等种种前置技术处理。
镀银系列 silver plating plating process缎面加工 satin finish 使制件表面成为漫反射层的处理过程。
经过处理的表面具有缎面状非镜面闪烁光泽。
多层电镀 multilayer plating 在同一基体上先后沉积上几层性质或材料不同金属层的电镀。
封闭 sealing 在铝件阳极氧化后，为降低经阳极氧化形成氧化膜的孔隙率，经由在水溶液或蒸汽介质中进行的物理、化学处理。
其目的在于增大阳极覆盖层的抗污能力及耐蚀性能。
改善覆层中着色的持久性或赋予别的所需要的性质。
复合电镀（弥散电镀） composite plating 用电化学法或化学法使用权金属离子与均匀悬浮在溶液中的不溶液性非金属或其他金属微粒同时沉积而获得复合镀层的过程。
钢铁发蓝(钢铁化学氧化） blueing(chemical oxide) 将钢铁制件在空气中加热或浸入氧化性溶液中，使其表面形成通常为蓝（黑）色的氧化膜的过程。
高速电镀 high speed electrodeposition 为获得高的沉积速率，采用特殊的措施，在极高的阴极电流密度下进行电镀的过程。
隔膜 diaphragm 把电解槽的阳极区和阴极区彼此分隔开的多孔膜或半透膜。
镉电镀 cadmium plating process铬电镀 chromium plating process汞齐化 amalgamation(blue dip) 将铜或铜合金等金属制件浸在汞盐溶液中，使用权制件表面形成汞齐的过程。
挂镀 rack plating 利用挂具吊挂制件进行的电镀。
挂镀光亮镍 decorative-fully bright nickel solution挂具（夹具） plating rack 用来装挂零件，以便于将它们放入槽中进行电镀或其它处理的工具。
光亮电镀 bright plating 在适当的条件下，从镀槽中直接得到具有光泽镀层的电镀。
光亮剂 brightening agent(brightener) 加入镀液中可获得光亮镀层的添加剂。
光亮浸蚀 bright pickling 化学或电化学方法除去金属制件表面的氧化物或其他化合物使之呈现光亮的过程。
贵金属电镀原料 precious metal products for plating滚镀 barrel plating 制件在回转容器中进行电镀。
适用于小型零件。
滚镀光亮镍电镀 barrel bright nickel plating process滚光 barrel burnishing 将制件装在盛有磨料和滚光液的旋转容器中进行滚磨出光的过程。
合金电镀 alloy plating 电流作用下，使两种或两种以上金属（也包括非金属元素）共沉积的过程。
化学除油 alkaline degreasing 借皂化和乳化作用在碱性溶液中清除制件表面油污的过程。
化学镀（自催化镀） autocalytic plating 在经活化处理的基体表面上，镀液中金属离子被催化还原形成金属镀层的过程。
化学镀镍 electroless nickel plating process化学抛光 chemical polishing化学抛光 chemical polishing 金属制件在一定的溶液中进行阳极极化处理以获得平整而光亮的过程。
缓冲剂 buffer 能使溶液的pH值在一定范围内维持基本恒定的物质。
汇流排 busbar 连接整流器（或直流发电机）与镀槽供导电用的铜排或铝排。
机械镀 mechanical plating 在细金属粉和合适的化学试剂存在下，用坚硬的小圆球撞击金属表面，以使细金属粉覆盖该表面。
机械抛光 mechanical polishing 借助高速旋转的抹有抛光膏的抛光轮以提高金属制件表面平整和光亮程度的机械加工过程。
激光电镀 laser electroplating 在激光作用下的电镀。
焦磷酸铜电镀 copper pyrophosphate platin金电镀 gold plating金属电沉积 metal electrodeposition 借助于电解使用权溶液中金属离子在电极上还原并形成金属相的过程。
包括电镀、电铸、电解精炼等。
浸镀 immersion plate 由一种金属从溶液中置换另一种金属的置换反应产生的金属沉积物。
浸亮 bright dipping 金属制件在溶液中短时间浸泡形成光亮表面和过程。
绝缘层 insulated layer (resist) 涂敷在电极或挂具的某一部分，使该部位表面不导电的涂层。
孔隙率 porosity 单位面积上针孔的个数。
铑（白金）电镀工艺 rhodium plating process离心干燥机 centrifuge 利用离心力使制件脱水干燥的设备。
磷化 phosphating 在钢铁制件表面上形成一层难溶的磷酸盐保护膜的处理过程。
硫酸铜电镀 acid copper solution铝及铝合金前处理 chemistry for plating on Al & Al alloy铝阳极氧化处理 Anodizing Aluminium process脉冲电镀 pulse plating 用脉冲电源代替直流电源的电镀。