山西省2017年对口升学考试真题
山西省对口升学考试近四年单选题真题汇总（含答案）
山西省对口升学考试近四年单选题真题汇总（含答案）山西省对口升学考试近四年单选题真题汇总第一组、2016年单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共计30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。
16.The boys of our class enjoy football after school.A.playB. playingC. to playD. played17.He didn’t attend the party. I didn’t go .A.tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither18.With the help of his parents, he finally drinking.A.gave upB. gave awayC. gave inD. gave out19.The teacher came into the classroom books under her arm.A.withB. takeC. holdD. held20.If the car won’t start, it.A.try pushB. try pushingC. to try pushingD. tries to push21.While Li Bin yesterday afternoon, her father came back.A.was watching TVB. watched TVC. was to watch TVD. was about to watch TV22.it was getting dark, he had to say goodbye to his friend.A.BecauseB. ForC. SinceD. As23.is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A.WalkB. WalkingC. To walkD. The walk24.Don’t be late.No one would like .A.to be kept waitingB. being kept waitingB. C.to be kept to wait D. being kept to wait25.Water Park is a good place .A.to have funB. have funC. having funD. to have a fun26.The TV play reminded me the days when I stayed in a mountain village.A.toB. withC. ofD. on27.The ma n bag was stolen in that shop was my friend’s brother.A.whoseB. of whomC. hisD. who’s28.Could you tell me .A.what the matter is with youB. what was the matter with youC. what’s the matter with youD. what’s the wrong with you29. Everything depends on we have enough time.A. ifB. whenC. whetherD. that30. You'd better leave them alone if you don't know how to ______them.A. deal withB. do withC. deal inD. do up31. a strange noise, the girl jumped to her feet and trembled all over.A. To hearB. HeardC. HearsD. Hearing32. It is the only one of the books that ever moved me to tears.A. hasB. haveC. wasD. were33. efforts we make, happiness we may gain.A. The more …the mostB. More … the mostC. More … moreD. The more…the more34.Sometimes, we may find difficult to get on well with others.A. itB. /C. it wasD. it be35. He is fool even though he always looks foolish.A. notB. noC. such aD. so a36. The TV play made a big . Almost everyone was talking about it.A. hitB. bangC. strikeD. succeed37. The lady her dog every morning when she lived in Beijing.A. walkedB. caredC. brought outD. showed out38. The ATM can be used the clock, so it is also called 24-hour banking.A. according toB. withC. aroundD. along with39. She was the first person the truth.A. finding outB. that find outC. to find outD. found out40. The story is too ridiculous. It not be true.A. couldB. mustC. shouldD. might41. They paid for the stamp.A. five times so muchB. five times the usual priceC. five times moreD. five time as much as ever42.I wished you to him like that. He was hurt a lot.A.hadn’t talkedB. shouldn’t have talkedC. didn’t talkD. wouldn’t have talked43.Brochures can contain a great deal of information if _______ well.A.designedB. to be designedC. was designedD. they were designed44.She turned whenever she found one more excellent than she was.A.redB. greenC. blueD. black45.She was excited when she was admitted into that great company.A.suchB. howC. very muchD. that第二组2017年单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共计30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。
山西省2017年对口升学考试-语文(含答案)
山西省2017年对口升学考试语文本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分100分，考试时间120分钟。
答卷前先填写密封线内的项目和座位号。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题注意事项：1.选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律不计分。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
3.考生须按规定要求正确涂卡，否则后果自负。
一、单项选择题（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）1.下列加点字的读音，完全正确的一项是A.羞赧．（nǎn）庐冢．（zhǒng）褒姒．（sì）窸窣．（sū）B.梵．语（fán）夔．门（kuí）啃噬．（shì）翎．毛（líng）C.苑囿．（yòu）嗫嚅．（nú）夯．筑（hāng）绵亘．（gèn）D.麾．下（huī）颛．顼（zhuān）款塞．（sāi）妆奁．（lián）2.下列有错别字的一项是A.口干舌燥断壁颓垣好高骛远偃旗息鼓B.断章取义却之不恭敷衍塞责矫揉造作C.孺子可教罄竹难书甜言蜜语振聋发聩D.义不容辞风驰电掣自惭形秽腾挪跌宕3.依次填入下列各句横线上的词语，恰当的一项是①她一下子显出了英雄____________，毅然决然打定了主意。
②毋庸____________，优秀的中华传统文化是人类历史的一笔宝贵财富。
③冬去春来，山上的冰雪____________了，汇成一条条小溪，从山上流下来。
④我们只要放慢脚步，静下心来，就会____________到人生很多的苦与乐。
A.气魄质疑溶化体味B.气概置疑融化体味C.气概质疑溶化体验D.气魄置疑融化体验4.下列句子中，没有语病的一项是A.他们疼爱孩子，孩子也孝顺他们，一家人相濡以沫，生活美满幸福。
B.他经过一段时间的写作练习，不仅能写出长篇大论，而且能写一般的应用文章。
C.本商场的当务之急是抓紧培养和提高新员工的服务水平。
2017年山西对口高考英语升学真题-题目
##省2017年对口升学考试英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,满分100分,考试时间90分钟.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.选择题注意事项：1.选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律不得分.2.答题前,考生务必将自己的##、##号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上.3.考生须按规定要求正确涂卡,否则后果自负.一、语音〔本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出划线部分发音不同的一项.1.A.meanB.seat C.leaveD.bread2.A. quite B.pig C. king D.this3. A. man B. back C.make D.happy4. A. teacher B. head C. ready D.breakfast5. A. nest B. help C. letter D.she6. A.partyB. starC. warD.farm7. A. past B. has C. fast D. ask8. A. but B. put C. cut D. study9. A. sonB. monthC. frontD. mop10. A. stop B. job C. cold D. model11. A. those B. home C. alone D. soft12. A. ago B. again C. apple D. about13. A. like B. little C. wide D.smile14. A. page B. cake C. have D. date15. A. bus B. seat C. easy D. stay二、单项选择题〔本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共计30分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项.16. -My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow.-Really?_________.A. I don’t think soB. Have a good timeC. That’s very strangeD. You should try it17. Y ou have to be ______ and wait until I finish my work.A. patientB. strictC. honestD. active18. -Good morning, sir!___________?-I’d like to buy a sweater for my daughter.A. What can I do for youB. What are you doingC. How about the sweaterD. Can you help me19. We ____________ pay to get into the concert. It’s free.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. might notD. don’t have to20. _________ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they’re still in fashion today.A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. Since21. I really need to go. Sue _______ for me outside.A. waitsB. waitedC. is waitingD. was waiting22. My sister _______ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.A. alwaysB. sometimesC. hardlyD.never23. –Hi, John. ______________?–It’s Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt.A. How are youB. What’s the matterC. Who’s thatD. What’s Lucy like24. –Why don’t you join us for breakfast?–Sure! ____________A. Good luck!B. Congratulations!C. What to do?D. Why not?25. There will be ________ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.A. manyB. moreC. fewerD. fewest26. Mr. Li will check our homework this afternoon. ________ you ________ it?A. Do, finishB. Had, finishedC. Will, finishD. Have, finished27. Many students _____ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.A. don’t giveB. aren’t givenC. haven’tD. won’t give28. Recycling is good, so don’t __________ bottles or newspapers.A. find outB. hand inC. use upD. throw away29. Everyone wants to win. But ___________ me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.A. as forB. thanks toC. instead ofD. such as30. ____________ the exam, you need to work hard.A. To passB. PassC. PassingD. To passing31. –Can you play __________ piano?–Sure. It’s a piece of cake for me.A. aB. anC. theD. /32. I’ve known him since he _______ the company. I’d like to say "Thank you very much! I’ve learnt a lot from you in the past three years.〞A. joinedB. has joinedC. joinsD. had joined33. –What do you think of your host family, Jim?–Great. They try ________ best to make me feel at home.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs34. ______ we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.A. UntilB. IfC. UnlessD. Though35. It’s very friendly _________ him to help me when I’m in trouble.A. ofB. withC. toD. in36. Smart phones are more and more popular now, but they still ___________ a lot.A. payB. costC. takeD. spend37. –Mom, must I take out the trash now?–No, you _______. You may take a rest first.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. don’t have to38. The song Where Did the Time Go __________ the old days and the love of family.A. helps us outB. reminds us ofC. lets us downD. regards us as39. The book store _________ a big sale. The books there must be very cheap now.A. will haveB. hadC. is havingD. was having40. We need to avoid __________ by advertisements because they are misleading sometimes.A. influencedB. to be influencedC. being influencedD. influencing41. We are glad to hear that the terrorists ________ by the brave policeman several days ago.A. are caughtB. were caughtC. have been caughtD. are going to be caught42. _________ the weather is today!A. What hotB. How hotC. What a hotD. How a hot43. I can’t find my history book, ________ I know it’s somewhere in the living room.A. butB. untilC. sinceD. because44. I wish you _________ here now. I feel so lonely.A. wereB. areC. will beD. was45. I will visit the factory ___________ I worked two years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where三、完型填空〔本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项.Jenny, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However, there a language barrier<障碍> for her there. It was very46 for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from 47 of her own country.One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to48 an orphanage<孤儿院>. All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children49 and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children50 her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started51 a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm<节奏> was the same. Jenny sat a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the52, another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They53 many smiles together.From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leela’s54 on her, Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart: "See, I don’t have any language barriers here. We55 speak and communicate!〞At that moment, she understood: we’re all simple human, and we have the ability to connect with each other.46.A. nice B. dangerous C. difficult D. easy47.A. these B. those C. this D. that48.A. show B. visit C. build D. improve49.A. slowly B. early C. hardly D. easilyughed at B. looked atC. shouted at D. smiled at51.A. singing B. writing C. saying D. playing52.A. club B. talk C. fun D. dance53.A. forgot B. remembered C. shared D. missed54.A. hands B. eyes C. influence D. question55.A. can B. must C. need D. should四、阅读理解〔本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共计30分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出符合题目要求的最佳选项.AOne day after school, I went to the teacher's office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words "FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION" at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my History book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously.On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. "My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise," I thought.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam. I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last year's exam paper. I read all the questions but I didn't read the date.This is a lesson from which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever before.56.The writer went to the teacher'soffice to _________.A. take an examB. see his teacherC. get his school bagD. ask some questions57.The writer always _________ in his History exams.A. got high marksB. did silly thingsC. let his teacher downD. left the paper undone58.The writer felt _________ when he first saw all the questions were different.A. surprisedB. excitedC. nervousD. crazy59.When did the writer know it was last year's exam paper?A. Before he read all the questions.B.Assoonashereturnedhome.C. Until he went into the teacher's office.D. After he read the paper in the toilet.60.What might the writer write in his diary?A. Aftertheexam,myteacheraskedmetogotohisoffice.Myheart...B.I'mgladthatIdidverywellintheexam.Igavemyteacher...C.WhenIturnedoverthepaper,Icouldn'thelpsmiling.Myteacher...D.I'mtrulysorryforwhatIdid.Everyoneshouldbehonest.I'll...BMaking a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.For my job,there are three important things that I will consider:The first one - that I must work in an area I like - is most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you won’t have to work another day. I wo uld like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order to make it happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best during the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.The third important thing is that I would like to work in area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons througl my work.I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.61. According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people ________.A. solve fewer problemsB. choose a good lifeC. be good family membersD. provide hard things62. The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because _______.A. he has to bring out his bestB. it can make him more creativeC. he will have to work another dayD. it is possible for him to live better63. The underlined word "remunerated〞in the passage means ________.A. trainedB. praisedC. acceptedD. paid64. The writer wants to tell us that everyone should ______.A. become a knowledgeable personB. join the army to become a better personC. make preparations to find a satisfying jobD. help young people to choose an interesting job65. What is the best title for the passage?A. My Job ChoiceB. My Favorite JobC. My Comfortable LifeD. My Sense of SatisfactionCAre you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babiesbehave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness isgenetic.Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one in three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame <责备> themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk-taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy. For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don't forget—if you are shy, you are not the only one.66. What is the passage mainly about?A. Happiness.B. Shyness.C. Kindness.D. Loneliness.67. What does the underlined word "genetic〞in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Passed down from parents.B. Learned from friends.C. Taught by teachers.D. Made up by brothers.68. What can be learned from the passage?A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet.B. If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.C. Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.D. Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.69. We can learn from the passage that _________ may cause shyness.A. genetics, grown-ups and birthplaceB. genetics, family size and birthplaceC. family size, grown-ups and failureD. genetics, family size and freedom70. Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by ______.A. trying new things and practicing conversationB. blaming their failure on outside reasonsC. getting themselves away from their shy parentsD. trying to understand reasons for their shyness五、英语写作〔按照下面提示,写一篇演讲稿.文章开头和结尾已给出,其词数不计入作文.请不要写出你的校名和##.60个词左右,15分〕假如你是X华,你将参加学校英语演讲比赛,你演讲的主题是"FOR A GREEN WORLD〞.请根据下面表格中的提示,写一篇英语演讲稿,号召人们从自我做起,保护环境.提示：Hi, everyone,I am Zhang Hua. The topic of my speech is "For a Green World〞. That’s all. Thank you!。
2017年山西对口升学英语模拟题
D
解析
从上文可知“Andrew将在决赛中拿第一”说明他还在准备，故用现在完成进行时。句意是“他一直准备数月了。”故选D
—Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? —Yes, since she________ the Chinese Society. A、has joinedB、joinsC、had joinedD、joined
2017年部分对口升学学校名单
朔州职业技术学院 山西华澳商贸职业学院 山西林业职业技术学院 山西信息职业技术学院 山西老区职业技术学院 山西财贸职业技术学院
运城职业技术学院 山西戏剧职业学院 山西运城农业职业技术学院 山西旅游职业学院 山西青年职业学院 山西交通职业技术学院 大同煤炭职业技术学院
自动草稿 忻州职业技术学院 晋城职业技术学院 潞安职业技术学院 山西体育职业学院 山西药科职业学院 山西煤炭职业技术学院
答案
A
解析
主句用一般将来时或一般现在时，从句通常用一般现在时或现在完成时。
His wife ___ to catch the first train but she was too late.A、is hopingB、had hopedC、has hopedD、would hope
答案
B
解析
think , believe, hope用过去完成时表示没有实现的愿望、想法、打算等。
答案
D
解析
考查动词的时态。本题选择现在进行时表示“临时、暂时做某事”。句意为：怀特先生在一家进出口公司工作，但是他在休 假期间，在为这次工业展销会工作。
Profits in his company went up by 25% last year,and _____ so far this year though the financial situation is bad. A、haven’t decreasedB、didn’t decrease C、haven’t been decreasedD、weren’t decreased
山西省2019-2015近五年高职高考对口升学考试(数学)试题及答案
山西省近五年对口升学高考2019-2015数学真题目录山西省2019年对口升学高考数学试题 (1)参考答案 (3)山西省2018年对口升学高考数学试题 (4)参考答案 (6)山西省2017年对口升学高考数学试题 (7)参考答案 (10)山西省2016年对口升学考试数学试题 (11)参考答案 (14)山西省2015年对口升学高考数学试题 (15)参考答案 (17)山西省2019年对口升学高考数学试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
一、单项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共计30分）1.设A={x ｜x ≥0}则下列正确的是（）A.{}A∈0 B.A⊂0 C.A∈∅ D.A⊂∅2.下列函数在定义域内为增函数的是（）A.21xy = B.xy 21log = C.xy -=2 D.xy 1=3.已知21log 3=x ，则=x （）A.23x = B.321=x C.x=213 D.321⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛=x 4.已知等差数列的前三项和123=S ，则=2a （）A.4B.3C.12D.85.已知()1,2-=AB ，()4,m BC =，当A 、B 、C 三点共线时，m 的值为（）A.2B.－2C.8D.－86.= 60cos （）A.21 B.21- C.23 D.23-7.下列函数为奇函数的是（）A.x x y +=2 B.xx y +=3 C.12+=x y D.xy =8.=+4lg 3lg （）A.7lg B.4lg 3lg ⋅ C.12 D.12lg 9.,//,,//βαβα⊥n m 则（）A.nm // B.nm ⊥ C.α//n D.β//m10.抛物线12+=y x 的准线方程为（）A.45-=x B.43=x C.1-=x D.41-=x 二、填空题（本题共8小题，每题4分，共计32分）1.632aa a ⋅＝_____________________．2.()⎩⎨⎧<-≥-=0,10,x x x x x f ，则()()1f f ＝______________________.3.设0cos >x ，则x 的取值范围为___________________.4.,6021 ===b a b a 则()=-⋅b a a ________________.5.设直线012=+-y x 与01=-+y ax 垂直，则a ＝________________.6.设正方体的边长为1，则它的外接球的直径为________________.7.平面内有5个点，任意3点都不在同一条直线上，共可以连_____条直线．8.()21101转化为十进制数为___________________.三、解答题(本大题共6小题，共38分)1.(6分)求函数x x x y 2ln 22+--=的定义域．2.(6分)三个数构成等比数列，这三个数的和为14，积为64，求这三个数．3.(6分)在ABC ∆中，1312cos ,54cos ==B A ，求C cos ．4.(6分)已知直线b x y +=，圆02222=+-+y x y x 中，b 为何值时，直线与圆相切．5.(6分)某人射击4次，每次射中的概率均为0.6，求他在4次射击中，至少射中2次的概率．6.(8分)已知三角形两边之和为4，这两条边的夹角为60º，求此三角形的最小周长．山西省2019年对口升学高考数学试题数学参考答案一、选择题1－5DACAD，6－10ABDBB 二、填空题1.a2.-23.⎭⎬⎫⎩⎨⎧∈+<<-z k k x k x ,2222ππππ4.0 5.2 6.37.108.13三、解答题1.解:依题意⎩⎨⎧>≥--02022x x x ,解得2≥x ,所求定义域为[)+∞,22.解:因为三个数成等比数列,所以可设这三个数分别为m,mp,mp²于是有m+mp+mp²=14(1)m•mp•mp²=64(2)由（2）得mp=4(3)代入（1）得m+4+4p=14(4)解（3）（4）得m=2p=2或m=8p=1/2于是这三个数分别是2,4,8或8,4,23.解:2235sin 1cos 1cos 513A AB B =-==-()6533)sin sin cos (cos )cos(]cos[cos -=--=+-=+-=B A B A B A B A C π4.解:圆02222=+-+y x y x 的圆心,半径分别为(1,-1),2由d=r 得:()211)1(122=-++--b,解得4,021-==b b 5.设所求概率为P()()8208.010144=--=P P P 6.设三角形已知两边中一边为x,则另一边为4-x,第三边长为()4231612360cos )4(2)4(2222+-=+-=---+x x x x x x x 当x=2时,第三边长最小为2，于是所求三角形最小周长为4+2=6.山西省2018年对口升学高考数学试题一、单项选择题（本题共10题，每小题3分，共30分）1.设全集U=R ，集合A={X I IX-1I ≤2}，B={X I X ≤0}，则A ∩(C U B)=()A.[0,3]B(0,3]C[-1,0]D(-1,0]2.在等比数列{a n }中，已知a 1=3，a 2=6，则a 4=（）A.12B.18C.24D.483.lg3+lg5=（）A.lg8B.lg3*lg5C.15D.lg154.下列函数为偶函数的是（）A.y=sinxB.y=sin(π+x)C.y=sin(π-x)D.y=sin(2π-x)5.下列函数在定义域内为增函数的是（）A.Y=x 0.5B.y=log 0.5xC.y=2-xD.y=x16.已知向量a =（m,-1）,b =(m,6-m),而且b a ⊥则m=（）A.-3B.2C.-3或2D.-2或37.已知log 3x=2，则（）A.X 2=3B.X=23C.32=XD.3X =28.如果角α的终边过点P （-3,4）则cos α=（）A.-3/5B.3/5C.-4/5D.4/59.设直线m 平行于平面α，直线n 垂直于平面β，而且α⊥β，n ⊄α则必有（）A.m//nB.m ⊥nC.m ⊥βD.n//α10.已知F 1，F 2是椭圆191622=+Y X 的两焦点，过点F 2的直线交椭圆于A,B 两点，若二、填空题（共8题，每小题4分共计32分）1.=+-3324)271(2.设⎩⎨⎧<-≥-=0,0,)(x x x x x f 则=-+)1()1(f f 3.已知曲线y=2sin(x-3π)与直线y=α有交点，则α的取值范围是4.已知向量a ，b 满足I a I=I b I=I a -b I=1，则=∙b a 5.如果直线x+ay+3=0与直线2x+y-3=0垂直，则a=6.一个圆锥高为4，母线长为5，则该圆锥的体积是7.设（1-2x ）5=a 0+a 1x+…+a 5x 5，则a 0+a 1+a 2+a 3+a 4+a 5=8.十进制15的二进制是三．解答题（本大题共6小题，共38分）1.（6分）求函数）（2x 2ln )(X x f -=的定义域和最大值2.（6分）设{an}是公差为正数的等差数列a 1=1，而且a 1，a 2，a 5成等比，求通项公式a n3.（6分）已知2cos sin 3=-αα，求sin α的值4.（6分）已知过原点的直线l 与圆x 2+（y-5）2=16相切，求直线l 的方程5.（6分）从0,1,2,3这四个数中任取两个数a ，b （a ≠b ）求随机变量X=ab 的分布列6.（8分）已知在∆ABC 中，∠BAC=1200，BC=3,AC=1，(1)求∠B;(2)若D 为BC 边上一点，DC=2BD ，求AD 的长度。
山西省2017对口高考英语试题
山西省2017对口高考英语试题一、语音辨析1.A. mean B. seat C. leave D. breadD. this B. pig C. king 2.A. quiteD. happy A. man B. back C. make3.D. breakfast 4.A. teacher C. ready B. headC. letterD. she 5.A. nest B. help6. D. farm A. party B. star C. warD. ask C. fast B. has 7.A. pastD. study C. cut B. put 8.A. butB. monthC. frontD. mop A. son 9.B. jobC. cold10.A. stop D. modelB. home 11.A. thoseC. aloneD. softC. apple 12.A. ago B. againD. aboutC. wide B. littleD. smile 13.A. likeD. date B. cake 14.A. page C. have15.A. bus D. stayC. easyB. seat二、单选1.--- My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow. ---Really? ________.A.I don't think soB. Have a good timeD. You should try itC. That's very strange[键入文字]2. You have to be ___ and wait until I finish the work.A. patientB. strictC. honestD. active3. --- Good morning, sir! ______?--- I'd like to buy a sweater for my daughter.A.What can I do for youB. What are you doingC. How about the sweaterD. Can you help me4. We ____ pay to get into the concert. It's free.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. might notD. don't have to5. _____ jeans were invented over 1000 years ago, they are still in fashion now.A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. Since6. I really need to go. Sue ____ for you outside.A. waitsB. waitedC. is waitingD. was waiting7. My sister ___ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep everydayA.alwaysB. sometimesC. hardlyD. never8. --- Hi, John,______?--- It's Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt.A.How are youB. what's the matterD. What 's Lucy likes that C. Who'9. --- Why don't you join us for breakfast?---Sure ! _______[键入文字]A. Good luckB. CongratulationsD. Why notC. What to do10. There will be ___ jobs for people because some robots will do the same job as people.A. manyB. moreC. fewerD. less11. Mr. Li will check our homework this afternoon. ____ you ____ it?A. Do, finishB. Had, finishedD. Have, finishedC. Will , finish12. Many students ___ chance to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.A. don't giveB. aren't givenC. haven't givenD. won't give13. Recycling is good, so don't ____ bottles or newspapers.A. find outB. hand inC. use upD. throw up14. Everyone wants to win, but ___ me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.A. as forB. thanks toC. instead ofD. such as15. ____ the exam, you need to work hard.A. To passB. PassC. PassingD. To passing16. --- Can you play___ piano?--- Sure. It's a piece of cake for me.A. aB. anC. theD. /17. I've known him since he ___ the company. I'd like to say, “Thank you[键入文字]very much! I've learn a lot from you in the past three years”A. joinedB. had joinedC. joinsD. has joined18. ---What do you think of your lost family, Jim?---Great! They try ___ best to make me feel at home.A. theyB. themC. theirD. thiers19. ____ deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.A. UntilB. IfC. UnlessD. Though20. It's very friendly___ you to help me when I'm in trouble.A. ofB. withC. toD. for21. Smart phones are more and more popular now, but they still __a lot.A. payB. costC. takeD. spend22. --- Mom, must I take out the trash now?---No, you____. You may take a rest first.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. shouldn 'tD. don't have to23. The song Where Did The Time Do ____ the old days and the love of family.A. helps us outB. reminds us ofD. regards us asC. lets us down24. The book store ___ a big sale. The books there must be very cheap now.A. will haveB. hadC. is havingD. was having25. We need to avoid ___ by advertisements because they are[键入文字]misleading sometimes.A. influencedB. to be influencedD. influencingC. being influenced26. We are glad to hear that the terrorists ____ by the brave policemenseveral days agoA. are caughtB. were caughtC. have been caughtD. are going to be caught27. ____ the weather today !B. How hot A. What hotD. How a hotC. What a hot28. I can't find my history book, ____ I know it's somewhere in the living room.A.ButB. untilC. sinceD. because29. I wish you ___ here now. I feel so lonelyA. wereB. areC. will beD. was30. I will visit the factory ____ I worked two years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where三、完型填空Jane, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While shewas there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However , there wasa language barrier(障碍) for her there. It was very_1__ for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from[键入文字]_2__ of her country.One day, together with Jeela, Jenny went to__3__ an orphanage(孤儿院). All the children there were very young. At first, Janny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children_4__ and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children __5_ her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started __6_ a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeated the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm was the same. Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the __7_ , another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined, they__8__ many smiles together.From the other side of the hall, leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leela's _9__ on her. Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart:“See, I don't have any language barrier here, we __10_ speak and communicate!”At the moment, she understood: we are all simple human, and we have the ability to connect with each other.1.A. nice B .dangerous C. difficult D. easyD. that C. this 2.A. these B. thoseD. improve C. build3.A. showB. visitD. easily4.A. slowly B. earlyC. hardly] [键入文字5.A. laugh at B. look at C. shouted at D. smile atD. playing C. saying 6.A. singing B. writingD. dance C. fun B. talk 7.A. clubD. missed 8.A. forgot B. remembered C. sharedB. eyes D. questionC. influence 9.A. handsC. needB. mustD. should10.A. can四、阅读理解AAfter school , I went to the teachers' office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave , I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL-TERMEXAMNATION”at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my history book and started working on the answer. I had never answer any questions so seriously.On the day of the History Exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamed of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. “my history teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise”I[键入文字]thought.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end , I almost left the paper undone. After the exam , I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh , it was the last year's exam paper. I read all the questions but I didn't read the date. This is a lesson from which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretting doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever before.1.The writer went to the teachers' office to ________A.take an examB. see his teacherD. ask some questionsC. get his school bag2. The writer always ______ in the History Eaxms.A. got high marksB. did silly thingsD. left the paper undoneC. let his teacher down3. The writer felt ____ when he first saw all the questions different.A. surprisedB. excitedC. nervousD. crazy4. When did the writer know it was the last year's exam paper?A. before he read all the questionsB. as soon as he returned homeC. until he went into the teacher's office[键入文字]D. after he read the paper in the toilet5. what might the writer write in his dairy?A. after the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. My heart…B. I'm glad that I did well in the exam. I gave my teacher…C. when I turned over the paper, I could not help smiling. My teacher…D. I'm truly sorry for what I did. Every should be honest. I'll…BMaking a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life. For my job, there are three important things that I will consider.The first one—that I must work in an area I like—is most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you won't have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.The second is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order to make it happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best during the whole process. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work. So I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.[键入文字]The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When Ibecome old , I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.I accept the idea that no one make a choice of a job suddenly and quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that fields before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.6. According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people__A. solve fewer problemsB. choose a good lifeD. provide hard thingsC. be good family member7. The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because___A. he has to bring out his bestB. it can make him more creativeC. he will have to work another dayD. it is possible for him to live better8. The underlined word “remunerated”in the passage means___A. trainedB. praisedC. acceptedD. paid9. The write wants to tell us that everyone should____[键入文字]A. become a knowledgeable personsB. join the army to become a better personC. make preparation to find a satisfying jobD. help young people to choose an interesting job10. What is the best title for the passage?A. my job choiceB. my favorite jobD. my sense of satisfactionC. my comfortable lifeCAre you shy ? If you are, you are not alone. In fact close to 50% of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their life. these days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting idea about why people are shy.Is it possible to be born shy ? many scientists say yes. They say that15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a litter quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result scientists think that some shyness is genetic.Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result they became shy. At the same time,children with on brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up[键入文字]alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children have big families.You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studies shyness in different countries, they found interesting differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one in three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says that Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teaches, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.For shy people , it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don't forget—if you are shy, you are not the only one.10.What is the passage mainly about?A. happinessB. shynessC. kindnessD. loneliness12. What does the underlined word “genetic”in paragraph 2 means?A. passed down from parentsB. learned from parentsD. made up by brothersC. taught by teacher] [键入文字13. What can be learned from the passage?A. most litter babies are born shy and quietB. if you are shy now, you will be shy foreverC. many shy children have older brothers and sistersD. most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinion14. We can learn from the passage ___ may cause shynessA. genetic, grown-ups and birthplaceB. genetic, family size and birthplaceC. family size , grown-ups and failureD. genetic, family size and freedom15. Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by___A. trying new things and practicing conversationB. blaming their failure on outside reasonsC. getting themselves away from their shy parentsD. trying to understand the reasons for shyness五、写作(按照下面提示写一篇演讲稿。
2017年山西对口升学语文模拟题
A
解析
勇气、勇敢：词性和功能不同，前者是名词、作主语或宾语，后者是形容词、作谓语或定语。 原形、原型：前者指形状、面目；后者指类型、模型。
下列句子中划线的近义词选用恰当的一项是（ ） （1）人们 自然规律， 于生产，也方便了我们的生活。 （2）我们绝不 那些人肆意 别人违规的。
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2017年山西对口升学语文模拟试题
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下列句子中划线的近义词选用恰当的一项是（ ） （1）累了 一下就好了，而思想 却需一生的坚持。 （2）生活的 ，让他倍感 。 ① 休养 ②修养 ③ 辛酸 ④心酸A、①②③④B、②③①④C、①④②③D、②④①③
喧闹、喧嚷、喧扰、喧腾、喧嚣、喧哗：“喧闹”指喧哗热闹。“喧嚷”指（好些人）大声地叫或说。“喧扰”指喧嚷扰乱 。“喧腾”指喧闹沸腾。“喧嚣”指（1）声音杂乱，不清静；（2）叫嚣，喧嚷。“喧哗”指声音大而杂乱。
下列句子中划线的近义词选用恰当的一项是（ ） （1）曹操 天子，意在 大臣和豪俊为他效力。 （2） 的怪叫，也许才是那种 的动物不为世人所认识的原因。 ① 挟持 ② 胁持 ③ 稀少 ④稀疏A、①②③④B、②③①④C、①④②③D、②④①③
答案
D
解析
显著、卓著、卓越；程度一个比一个深。“显著”指非常明显；“卓著”指突出的好；“卓越”指非常优秀，超出一般。
下列句子中划线的近义词选用恰当的一项是（ ） 这些 们，凭着自己 的声势，在官场上 了起来。 ① 显贵 ② 显赫 ③ 显达 A、①②③B、②③①C、①③②D、②①③
答案
B
山西省2017对口高考英语精彩试题
实用文档山西省2017对口高考英语试题一、语音辨析1.A. mean B. seat C. leave D. bread2.A. quite B. pig C. king D. this3.A. man B. back C. make D. happy4.A. teacher B. head C. ready D. breakfast5.A. nest B. help C. letter D. she6.A. party B. star C. war D. farm7.A. past B. has C. fast D. ask8.A. but B. put C. cut D. study9.A. son B. month C. front D. mop10.A. stop B. job C. cold D. model11.A. those B. home C. alone D. soft12.A. ago B. again C. apple D. about13.A. like B. little C. wide D. smile14.A. page B. cake C. have D. date15.A. bus B. seat C. easy D. stay二、单选1.--- My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow. ---Really? ________.A.I don't think soB. Have a good timeC. That's very strangeD. You should try it实用文档2. You have to be ___ and wait until I finish the work.A. patientB. strictC. honestD. active3. --- Good morning, sir! ______?--- I'd like to buy a sweater for my daughter.A.What can I do for youB. What are you doingC. How about the sweaterD. Can you help me4. We ____ pay to get into the concert. It's free.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. might notD. don'thave to5. _____ jeans were invented over 1000 years ago, they are still infashion now.A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. Since6. I really need to go. Sue ____ for you outside.A. waitsB. waitedC. is waitingD. waswaiting7. My sister ___ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleepeverydayD. never B. sometimes C. hardly A.always8. --- Hi, John,______?s Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt.' --- It实用文档A.How are youB. what's the matterC. Who's thatD. What's Lucy like9. --- Why don't you join us for breakfast?---Sure ! _______A. Good luckB. CongratulationsC. What to doD. Why not10. There will be ___ jobs for people because some robots will do the same job as people.A. manyB. moreC. fewerD. less11. Mr. Li will check our homework this afternoon. ____ you ____ it?A. Do, finishB. Had, finishedC. Will , finishD. Have, finished12. Many students ___ chance to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.A. don't giveB. aren't givenC. haven't givenD. won't give13. Recycling is good, so don't ____ bottles or newspapers.A. find outB. hand inC. use upD. throw up14. Everyone wants to win, but ___ me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.A. as forB. thanks toC. instead ofD.实用文档such as15. ____ the exam, you need to work hard.A. To passB. PassC. PassingD. To passing16. --- Can you play___ piano?--- Sure. It's a piece of cake for me.A. aB. anC. theD. /17. I've known him since he ___ the company. I'd like to say, “ Thank you very much! I've learn a lot from you in the past three years”A. joinedB. had joinedC. joinsD. hasjoined18. ---What do you think of your lost family, Jim?---Great! They try ___ best to make me feel at home.D. thiersC. their A. they B. themunhappy. easily become problems, we can with 19. ____ deal our D. ThoughA. UntilB. IfC. Unlesstrouble. m in when help me I'you '20. Its very friendly___ to D. forC. to B. with A. ofstill but they popular now, 21. Smart phones are more and more __a lot.D. spend C. take B. cost A. pay22. --- Mom, must I take out the trash now?实用文档---No, you____. You may take a rest first.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. don'thave toWhere Did The Time Do ____ the old days and the23. The song love offamily.A. helps us outB. reminds us ofC. lets us downD. regards us as24. The book store ___ a big sale. The books there must be verycheapnow.A. will haveB. hadC. is havingD. washaving25. We need to avoid ___ by advertisements because they are misleading sometimes.B. to be influenced A. influencedD. influencingC. being influenced26. We are glad to hear that the terrorists ____ by the brave policemenseveral days agoB. were caught A. are caughtD. are going to be caughtC. have been caught实用文档27. ____ the weather today !A. What hotB. How hotC. What a hotD. How a hot28. I can't find my history book, ____ I know it's somewherein the livingroom.A.ButB. untilC. sinceD. because29. I wish you ___ here now. I feel so lonelyA. wereB. areC. will beD. was30. I will visit the factory ____ I worked two years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where三、完型填空Jane, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While shewas there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However , there was a language barrier(障碍) for her there. It was very_1__ for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from _2__ of her country.One day, together with Jeela, Jenny went to__3__ an orphanage(孤儿院). All the children there were very young. At first, Janny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children_4__ and sat beside them.实用文档After some time, one of the children __5_ her. She felt a littlerelaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started __6_ a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeated the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm was the same. Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the __7_ , another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined, they__8__ many smiles together.From the other side of the hall, leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leela's _9__ on her. Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart: “See, I don't have any language barrier here, we __10_ speak and communicate!” At the moment, she understood: we are all simple human, and we have the ability to connect with each other.1.A. nice B .dangerous C. difficult D. easy2.A. these B. those C. this D. that3.A. show B. visit C. build D. improve4.A. slowly B. early C. hardly D. easily5.A. laugh at B. look at C. shouted at D.smile at实用文档6.A. singing B. writing C. saying D.playing7.A. club B. talk C. fun D.dance8.A. forgot B. remembered C. shared D. missed9.A. hands B. eyes C. influence D.question10.A. can B. must C. need D. should四、阅读理解AAfter school , I went to the teachers' office to see my teacher, butnobody was there. As I was about to leave , I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words“ FINAL-TERM EXAMNATION” at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my history book and started working on the answer. I had never answer any questions so seriously.On the day of the History Exam, I went into the exam hall实用文档confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamed of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. “my history teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise” I thought.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end , I almost left the paper undone. After the exam , I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh , it was the last year's exam paper.I read all the questions but I didn't read the date.This is a lesson from which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretting doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever before.1.The writer went to the teachers' office to ________A.take an examB. see his teacherC. get his school bagD. ask some questions2. The writer always ______ in the History Eaxms.A. got high marksB. did silly thingsC. let his teacher downD. left the paper undone3. The writer felt ____ when he first saw all the questions 实用文档different.A. surprisedB. excitedC. nervousD. crazy4. When did the writer know it was the last year's exam paper?A. before he read all the questionsB. as soon as he returned homeC. until he went into the teacher's officeD. after he read the paper in the toilet5. what might the writer write in his dairy?A. after the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. My heart…B. I'm glad that I did well in the exam. I gave my teacher…C. when I turned over the paper, I could not help smiling. My teacher…D. I'm truly sorry for what I did. Every should be honest. I'll…BMaking a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisionsto make in life.For my job, there are three important things that I will consider.The first one—that I must work in an area I like—is most实用文档important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you won't have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.The second is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order to make it happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best during the whole process.I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work. So I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind isin fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old , I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.实用文档I accept the idea that no one make a choice of a job suddenly and quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that fields before making a job choice.A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.6. According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people__A. solve fewer problemsB. choose a good lifeC. be good family memberD. provide hard things7. The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because___A. he has to bring out his bestB. it can make him more creativeC. he will have to work another dayD. it is possible for him to live better8. The underlined word “remunerated” in the passage means___A. trainedB. praisedC. acceptedD. paid9. The write wants to tell us that everyone should____A. become a knowledgeable personsB. join the army to become a better personC. make preparation to find a satisfying job实用文档D. help young people to choose an interesting job10. What is the best title for the passage?A. my job choiceB. my favorite jobC. my comfortable lifeD. my sense of satisfactionCAre you shy ? If you are, you are not alone. In fact close to 50% of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their life. these days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting idea about why people areshy.Is it possible to be born shy ? many scientists say yes. They say that 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a litter quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result scientists think that some shyness is genetic. Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at HarvardUniversity studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result they became shy. At the same time, children with on brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by实用文档themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children have big families.You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studies shyness in different countries, they found interesting differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one in three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says that Japanese andIsraelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teaches, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.For shy people , it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don't forget—if you are shy, you are not the only one.10. What is the passage mainly about?A. happinessB. shynessC. kindnessD.loneliness实用文档12. What does the underlined word “genetic” in paragraph 2 means?A. passed down from parentsB. learned from parentsC. taught by teacherD. made up by brothers13. What can be learned from the passage?A. most litter babies are born shy and quietB. if you are shy now, you will be shy foreverC. many shy children have older brothers and sistersD. most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinion14. We can learn from the passage ___ may cause shynessA. genetic, grown-ups and birthplaceB. genetic, family size and birthplaceC. family size , grown-ups and failureD. genetic, family size and freedom15. Scientists suggest that shy people can get over theirshyness by___A. trying new things and practicing conversationB. blaming their failure on outside reasonsC. getting themselves away from their shy parentsD. trying to understand the reasons for shyness五、写作(按照下面提示写一篇演讲稿。
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山西省2017年对口升学考试
数 学
一 单项选择题
1.用列举法表示“方程0652=+-x x 的所有解”构成的集合是（ ）
A {}2
B φ
C {}3
D {}32，
2.数列 ,1,1,1,1,1,1---的一个通项公式为（ ）
A 1-=n a
B 1=n a
C n
n a )1(-= D 1)1(--=n n a
3.5lg 2lg +的值是（ ）
A 2
B 1
C 3
D 4
4.下列哪对直线互相平行（ ）
A 5:,2:21=-=x l y l
B 52:,12:21-=+=x y l x y l
C 5:,1:21--=+=x y l x y l
D 53:,13:21--=+=x y l x y l
5 下列函数中，既是偶函数又在区间)0,(-∞上单调递减的是（ ） A x y 1
= B x e y = C 12+-=x y D 23x y =
6.若,51
2sin =α
则=αcos （ ） A 2523- B 2523
C 51
D 54
7.在ABC ∆中，,30,34,4︒=∠==A b a 则C ∠的度数为（ ）
A ︒30
B ︒30或 ︒90
C ︒60
D ︒60或︒120
8.顶点在原点，对称轴是x 轴，焦点在直线01243=--y x 上的抛物线方程是（
）
A x y 162=
B x y 122=
C x y 162-=
D x y 122-=
9.设向量)3,(),1,2(x b a =-= 平行，则=x （ ） A 23
- B 23
C 6-
D 6
10.将5人排成一排照相，其中b a ,两人不能相邻的概率为（ ）
A 52
B 53
C 51
D 24
1 二 填空题
1.设集合{}{}R x x x Q P ∈≤==,24,3,2,1，,则=Q P
2.等差数列{}n a 中，,298,3,11===n a d a 则=n
3.x y 2sin 2
1=的最小正周期=T 4.函数232x x y +-=的定义域
5.=-︒)1(sin 256log 2
6.二项式12332)2
(x x +展开式的中间项为
7.抛物线)0(22>=p px y 的顶点到准线的距离为4，则=p
8.5)1234(转化为十进制数为
三 简答题
1（6分）设等差数列{}n a 的公差是正数，且4,125362-=+-=a a a a ，求前20项的和
2（6分）在ABC ∆中，若,2
3,31==∠=∆ABC S B BC π
，求角C 3 (6分) 已知b a ,是平面上不共线的两个非零向量，且,1),3,4(=-=b a 且0=⋅b a ，求
向量b 的坐标
4.（6分）课外兴趣小组共有15人，包括9名男生，6名女生，其中1名为组长，现要选3人参加数学竞赛，分别求出满足下列各条件的不同选法种数
(1) 要求组长必须参加
（2）要求选出的3人中至少有1名女生
5.（8分）已知圆0864:2
2=++-+y x y x C ，求与直线012:=--y x l 平行的圆C 的切线方程
6.（6分）已知两点)4,(),6,2(-m B A ，其中),1(n M -为AB 的中点，求n m +。