【高考英语】考纲重点词汇专题训练(三) (2)
2021届高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练+提升练)02(解析版)
2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练02基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.I set off for a new _________(冒险)in the United States on the first day of the new year.【答案】adventure【句意】新年第一天，我在美国开始了一次新的冒险。
2.Don’t take it for granted that everyone should _________(崇拜/欣赏)you.【答案】adore/admire【句意】不要想当然地认为大家都崇拜/欣赏你。
3.He is due to _________(演讲)a conference on some current affairs, including unemployment and education, next week.【答案】address【句意】下周，他将在一个有关失业和教育等时事的会议上发表演讲。
4.Approximately 50 million Americans are _________(上瘾)to nicotine, some of whom die earlier.【答案】addicted【句意】大约有5千万美国人对尼古丁上瘾，其中一些人过早死亡。
5.Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly will a_________ the skill to do difficult things easily.【答案】acquire【句意】只有那些有耐心去完美地完成简单事情的人才能获得轻松完成难题的技巧。
6.Why don’t you organize a club? That will make you stronger and help you a__________ your goal more quickly. 【答案】achieve【句意】为什么不建立一个俱乐部呢？那会让你更强大，帮助你更快实现你的目标。
高考英语3500词汇汇编(含词形变化 语境填词)
高考词汇专题考纲词汇3500词【能力要求】任何题型的考查内容都将词汇放在一定语境中进行考查，要求能听懂读懂语篇中的信息，准确使用词汇，清楚、连贯地表达意思，考查在理解基础上词汇的运用能力。
【考查重点】1. 词汇的基本意义和基本用法。
2. 词汇在语境中的基本意义和引申意。
3. 构词法——派生、合成、转化。
词汇在试卷中的重要性主要表现在：1. 听力考查各类话题词汇。
2. 完形填空考查词汇在语篇中的意义，主要是动词、名词、形容词和副词等。
3. 阅读理解主要考查在语篇中对词义的理解，要求词汇量大，对词汇有较强的理解力。
4. 写作关键是考查遣词造句的能力，对词汇的运用有较高的要求，要通过词汇表情达意。
【设计说明】1. 训练主要采用填空、词块和理解句意的形式。
2. 填空主要是针对词汇的考点，句意理解主要是在语境中深化对词汇的理解。
【针对训练】1. abandon v.(1) As a baby he (abandon) by his mother.(2) We were sinking fast, and the captain gave the order to abandon ship.(3) He found an ______ (abandon) ship on the beach.2. ability n.(1) The ability laugh and smile is actually something we are born with.(2) All the children are taught together in one class, regardless of their ability.3. abroad adv.(1) They decided to move abroad and make a fresh start.(2) at home and abroad4. absence n.(1) She has had repeated absences work this year.(2) A new manager was appointed during/in her absence.(3) The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.5. absent adj.(1) John has been ______ from school/work for three days now.(2) In his later life he became even more absent-minded.6. absolutely adv.(1) Do you think there's such a thing as absolute truth?(2) He made it (absolute) clear.(3)－It’s worrying, isn’t it?－Absolutely!7. absorb vt.(1) In cold climates, houses need to have walls that will ______ heat.(2) Simon was so (absorb) in his book that he didn't even notice me come in.8. abstract adj./n.(1) Truth and beauty are concepts.(2) I have difficulty dealing with the abstract－let’s discuss par ticular cases.9. abuse v. / n.(1) She is continually ______ (abuse) her position by getting other people to do thing for her.(2) Drug and alcohol abuse contributed to his early death.(3) The crowd started abusing him after he failed to save a goal.10. academy n(1) He is a student in an academy of music.(2) The school is noted for its (academy) excellence.(2) They followed her academic progress closely.11. accent n.(1) He speaks with a broad/heavy/strong/thick Yorkshire accent.(2) The accent falls on the final syllable (音节).12. accept vt.(1) I offered her an apology, but she wouldn’t accept it.(2) She was as a full member of the society.13. access n.(1) The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.(2) Only high officials have to the emperor.(3) We students have access to the school library.(4) Such information is not easily to the public.14. accident n.(1) I found her letter (accident) as I was looking through my files.(2) Did you leave his name out by accident or was it intentional?15. accommodation n.(1) There's accommodation for about five hundred students on campus.(2) We have first and second class accommodation (= seats) on this flight.16. accompany v.(1) Would you like me to accompany you ______ your room?(2) Lightening (闪电) usually thunder.(3) Miss Jessop accompanied Mr Bentley on the piano.17. according adv.(1) Students are all put in different groups according their ability.(2) According to Sarah they're not getting on very well at the moment.18. account n.(1) I paid the money into my account this morning.(2) She gave a thrilling account of her life in the jungle.19. accurate adj.(1) The figures they have used are just not ______.(2) We hope to become more accurate in predicting earthquakes.20. accuse vt.(1) Are you accusing me _______ lying?(2) He's been accused of robbery/murder.21. ache n.(1) As you get older, you have all sorts of and pains.(2) I've got a dull (= slight) ache in my lower back.22. achieve vt.(1) The government's training policy was its objectives.(2) She finally achieved her ambition to visit South America.(3) An Olympic silver medal is a remarkable for one so young.(4) It gives you a sense of achievement if you actually make it to the end of a very long book.23. acid n. adj.(1) Vinegar is an acid.(2) When she spoke her tone was acid.24. acknowledge v.(1) Yaoming is acknowledged the best player in China.(2) It is generally (acknowledge) that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.25. acquire v.(1) He the firm in 2008.(2) He has ______ (acquire) a reputation for being difficult to work with.(3) I seem to have acquired two copies of this book.26. across prep./adv.(1) When I reached the river, I simply swam ________.(2) They're building a new bridge across the river.(3) The library is just across the road.27. act n. vt.(1) He (act) as if he'd never met me before.(2) He was asked to act an adviser on the project.(3) She has to accept the consequences of her .(4) We must take action to deal with the problem before it spreads to other areas.28. active adj.(1) An active volcano is one that might erupt at any time.(2) Women take an active part social activities nowadays.29. activity n.(1) He was found guilty of terrorist .(2) We offer our guests a wide range of outdoor/sporting activities.30. actor n.(1) He promises well as ______ actor.(2) ______ an actor he could communicate a whole range of emotions.(3) She's the highest-paid ______ (act) in Hollywood.31. actual a.(1) We had estimated about 300 visitors, but the actual number was much higher.(2) I thought she was Portuguese, but in fact she's Brazilian.(3) He seems to be doing nothing, but _____ (actual) he is just biding his time.32. adapt vi/vt.(1) Many software companies have popular programs to the new operating system.(2) It took me a while to adapt to the new job.(3) The play had been adapted for children.33. add vt(1) His illness added our trouble.(2) He added that he would come again.(3) Please add these figures (数字) up.(4) These numbers add up to 100.(5) He added some salt the water.34. addicted adj.(1) A lot of people nowadays have become addicted the internet.(2) He's addicted to coffee and cannot do anything in the morning until he's had some.35. addition n.(1) In addition his apartment in Manhattan, he has a villa in Italy and a castle in Scotland.(2) Most working environments are improved by the addition of a few plants and pictures.36. address n. vt.(1) ______ is your email address?(2) He hasn't written to me recently－perhaps he's lost my address.(3) The letter was wrongly ______ (address).(4) The president addressed the public.37. adjust vt.(1) She her skirt, took a deep breath, and walked into the room.(2) If the chair is too high you can adjust it to suit you.(3) I can't adjust living on my own.38. admire v(1) I admired him his determination.(2) I really admire people who can work in such difficult conditions.39. admit vt (admitted, admitted)(1) He admitted having stolen the money.40. adopt v.(1) They have no children of their own, but they're hoping to adopt.(2) They've (adopt) a baby girl.(3) We will have to adopt a more scientific approach in the future.41. advance(1) We have advanced greatly in our knowledge of the universe.(2) Her study has greatly ______ (advance) the cause of equal rights.(3) Recent advances in medical science mean that this illness can now be cured.42. advantage n. 反义：disadvantage(1)The of booking tickets in advance is that you get better seats.(2) His height and reach give him a big advantage ______ (= make him better than) other boxers.(3) I thought I'd take advantage of the sports facilities while I'm here.43. advertise vt.(1) We (advertise) our car in the local newspaper.(2) I'm going to advertise for someone to clean my house.44. advise vt. advice n.(1) I think I'd advise him ______ (leave) the company(2) She advises the president African policy.(3) I think I'll take your advice on safety.45. advocate vt(1) She advocates (take) a more long-term view.(2) The author denied that his new book (advocate) violence.46. affect vt.(1) People were (affect) by the death of Jin Zhengri.(2) It's a disease that (affect) mainly older people.47. afford vt.(1) I can’t afford (buy) the book.(2) I don't know how he can afford a new car on his salary.(3) She couldn't afford the time off work to see him.48. afraid a.(1) She was afraid to go out alone at night.(2) She was afraid of _______(wake) him up.49. against prep(1) We (be) strongly against violence.(2) The pine trees were black against the morning sky.50. age n. vi.(1) After his wife’s death he aged quickly.(2) He left home the age of 16.51. agree vi.(1)The weather does not agree with me.(2) What he does does not agree with what he says.(3)We agreed the price.(4) He agreed (go) with us.52. ahead ad.(1) Turn left at the traffic lights, and you'll see the hospital straight ahead.(2) You go on ahead ______ me, and I'll meet you there.(3) Sophie is far ahead of the other children in her class.53. aid n. v.(1) He gets about _____ the aid of a walking stick.(2) A thesaurus is a useful aid to writing.54. aim(1) He aimed the gun the enemy officer.(2) She's aiming at (trying to win) a scholarship.(3) My words were not aimed at you.55. alike adj. adv.(1) We ______ (be) alike in many ways.(2) As babies, the twins were so alike ______ I just couldn't tell them apart.(3) They tried to treat their children alike.56. alive adj(1) He must be 90 if he's still _____.(2) Who is the greatest man alive?(3) Although he is eighty, he is still very much alive.57. allow v(1) You're not allowed ______ (talk) during the exam.(2) Has everything been allowed in your plan?58. almost adv.(1) Almost no one/nobody came to the party.(2) There was _______ no snow that winter.59. alone adj./adv.(1) She is at home.(2) I like to work alone.(3) He lives alone but he doesn’t feel lonely.60. aloud ad.(1) He read her letter _______ to the rest of the family.(2) Everybody in the class had to read aloud.61. although. conj(1) She walked home by herself, although she knew that it was dangerous.(2) He decided to go, although I begged him not to.62. amaze vt.(1) I was amazed at the size of their garden.(2) We were amazed by what she told us.(3) Mr. Grant was amazed (find) 46 ancient gold coins inside the pot.(4) It amazed me ______ he could be so calm at such a time.(5) She was wide-eyed ______ amazement.63. amount n.(1) Time lost through illness amounts to 1,357 working days.(2) So we have a great amount of time for leisure than in decades past.64. amuse vt.(1) The funny drawings amused the kids.(2) They were dancing and singing in the car, much to the （amuse）of passers-by.(3) We were amused his stories.65. angry adj(1) She was angry Steve's rudeness, but I could forgive it.(2) Please don't be angry ______ me. It wasn't my fault.(3) "Don't do that!" she shouted ______ (angry).(4) He found it hard to contain (= control) his ______ (angry).(5) It always angers me to see so much waste.66. announce vt.(1) The government yesterday announced the media plans to create a million new jobs.(2) At the end of the meeting, it (announce) that an agreement had been reached.67. annoy vt.(1) It really (annoy) me when people forget to say thank you.(2) She was annoyed Tom forgetting to phone.68. answer n/v.(1) I can't easily give an answer your question.(2) I phoned last night but nobody answered.(3) He showed me some software that answered my requirements exactly.(4) I've got some furniture that I think might answer your needs.(5) You will have to answer your wrong doing one day.69. anxiety n.(1) He received the news of his father's sickness with great .(2) Parents are naturally anxious their children.70. apologize v.(1) You must apologize her having kept her waiting.(2) You owe him an (apologize) for what you said.71. appeal v. n.(1) The design has appealed people of all ages.(2) I appeal you (protect) the environment.72. appear(1) It appears me that he will win.(2) It appears that there has been a mistake.(3) Don’t judge a person by his (appear).73. application n.(1) His application the court for bail has been refused.(2) We applied our minds finding a solution to our problem.(3) Pressure (apply) to the wound will stop the bleeding.(4) Over the next months, he applied himself (improve) the technique.74. apply v.(1) I’m writing to apply the position as a student volunteer.(2) The new technology was applied farming.(3) Over the next months, he applied himself to (improve) the technique.75. appoint vt.(1) He (appoint) as chairman.(2) Everyone got there at the (appoint) time.76. appointment n.(1) He made an (appoint) with his dentist at 11:30.(2) They congratulated him on his (appoint) as chairman.77. appreciate vt.(1) His talents aren’t appreciated by his boss, which makes him depr essed.(2) I really appreciate (work) with someone who does such a good job.(3) I’d appreciate if you let me get on with my job.(4) I appreciate that it's a difficult decision for you to make.78. approach(1) As they (approach) the wood, a rabbit ran out of the trees.(2) His approach the problem is wrong.79. appropriate(1) His casual clothes were not appropriate for such a formal occasion.(2) I didn’t feel that this was ______ (a/an) appropriate time to mention the subject.79. approve vi. vt.(1) He does n’t approve my leaving this year.(2) He nodded in (approve).80. argue vi.(1) The author argued free university education. (赞成)(2) Do you ever argue your family which TV program to watch?81. arise (arose arisen) vi.(1) A new crisis has (arise). 新危机出现。
高考英语二轮总复习 专题3 NO.2 易错防范 明辨“陷阱”不丢分
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了王警官伪装成乞丐做卧 底抓捕窃贼的故事。为了破案,他学习了多种方言,衣着破旧,赢得了乞巧 的信任,最后成功抓捕窃贼,赢得了多项荣誉。 1.D 解析 根据该句中的“pretended to be someone else”和“different dialects” 可知,此处是讲王先生学习讲不同的方言,speak“会讲(某种语言);会说”,故D 项正确。 2.C 解析 根据第三段第二句中的“Wang disguised himself”可知,王先生伪 装成乞丐,打入偷窃团伙内部,由此可推知,他是一名警察。 3.A 解析 根据该句中的“than any real actor”,结合下文他伪装成乞丐抓小 偷的描述可知,他比任何专业演员都更专注自己的角色。role“角色”; study“书房”;family“家庭”;audience“观众”,故A项正确。
1.A.teach C.assess wyer C.policeman 3.A.role C.family 4.A.mirror C.future 5.A.interviewed C.arrested
pare D.speak B.doctor D.businessman B.study D.audience B.case D.question B.joined D.assisted
易错点3 因词汇理解障碍而错选
在完形填空题的设题上,命题者还往往将一些考生平常容易忽视的词汇或 不常用的生僻词汇设置成选项,从而造成考生错选。对于这些词汇,考生在 平时应注意积累、识记。
[典例](2022全国乙卷节选)
For a long time,this ineffective hiding method was 44 as evidence that
高考英语考纲重点词汇专题训练(三)
Exercise 111. The naughty boy always turns a _____ eye and a deaf ear to the teacher’s criticism.2. In British universities, all the announcements are pinned to the notice ______ .3. The arrogant guy______ that he was a learned man serving as a chief editor.4. Suicide _____ in the Mid-east Areas are everywhere to be seen. which has caused the ordinary people’s fear of being killed.5. The movie directed by Steven Spielberg is so popular that everybody must______ seats in advance6. Langlang played the piano excellently so that the audience all confessed he was really a_____pianist.7. The father tiptoed into the bedroom in case he should _____his son’s sound sleep.8. The college students volunteer to join the army to defense the _____ of our country.9. The boy beat his _____ to find ways and means to work out the math problem.10. The company is now prospering and is ready to launch several _____ .Keys: 1. Blind 2. Board 3. Boasted 4. Bombings 5. Book 6. Born 7. Bother 8. Borders 9. brains 10. branchesExercise 121. After being lost for the whole day, the helpless child ______ info tear the moment he caught sight of his mother.2. The majority of the shops and restaurants made a decision to extend their ______ hours during National Day.3. The company assigned a task to the vice manager to work out a proper______ before carrying out the project.4. Browse the Evening Paper and you can find the breaking news of the day in ______ in a certain section.5. Many green plants take in carbon dioxide and ______ out oxygen in the evening.6. Once the building is on fire, we are sure to think of turning to the fire ______ for help.7. All the middle school teachers should try hard to raise the classroom efficiency in order to reduce students’ acade mic ______.8. The top universities absorbed most ______ senior school students in advance before College Entrance Examination.9. The professor always listens to the evening ______ of world news so as to be kept informed of the current affairs.10. The criminal ______ into every house in the town in search for something valuable.Keys: 1. Burst 2. Business 3. Budget 4. Brief 5. Breathe6. brigade7. Burden8. Brilliant9. Broadcast 10. BrokeExercise 131. It was reported that all the fights from Los Angeles to Boston have been ______ because of the hurricane.2. You'll need to ______ how much time the assignment will take so as to make a proper arrangement three days ahead.3. He is ______ of coping with various kinds of people, so he has easily been promoted to the position of sales manager.4. Recently the police launched a ______ to ban drunken driving.5. He participated in the local elections as a ______ before he met the present president.6. Vincent Van Gogh took up his ______ as an art dealer and later became a famous artist.7. Some illegal hunters ______ endangered animals and sold them to the local advanced restaurant at remarkably high price.8. Dressed ______ in jeans and T-shirt, the new teacher is always recognized as a student.9. You'd better take the notes down in ______ you should forget.10. Chinese people like to have the birthday party according to the lunar ______ .Keys: 1. Cancelled 2. Calculate 3. Capable 4. Campaign 5. Candidate6. career7. Captured8. Casually9. Case 10. CalendarExercise 14I. The senior decided to take up a ______ and rewarding career after graduation.2. I bet it will be a good idea if he is deprived of ______ privileges until he is ready to tell us the whole story.3. The policy sets that the senior citizens who are above sixty can go to see the doctor in the local hospital free of ______.4. The loss ______ by the European financial crisis can not be calculated, which has influenced our national currency.5. The ______ weather at this time of the year in London drives a great numbers of sun-lovers who try to expose themselves to sunlight to Spain.6. The officer ordered his soldiers to ______ fire as soon as he recognized the opponents.7. Despite the dramatic expense, Jack and Jane intended to ______ their 25th wedding anniversary in Florence.8. She always takes it for granted that she is the most elegant and ______ lady.9. The mayor was asked to cut the ribbon at the opening ______ of the Arts Festival.10. This year's Art Festival is ______ by the diversity of programs, the good quality of every program and the effectiveness of organization.Keys. 1. Challenging 2. Certain 3. Charge 4. Caused 5. Changeable6. cease7. Celebrate8. Charming9. Ceremony 10. CharacterizedExercise 151. It was very ______ of my teachers to help me overcome so much hardship in study.2. The roof ______ before the man rushed into the house to save his baby.3. There stands an ancient castle on the ______ above the peaceful and terrific sea in the painting.4. As far as we know, the British set up so many ______ in the past few centuries that it was easy for them to rob other countries of their treasures in large quantities.5. It is known to us that usually a dictionary contains two ______ per page, which contains a list of word entries.6 The Coca - Cola bottle is one of the ______ designs of the last century.7. If they do not start to learn how to make sensible decisions for themselves, they may take part in such risky behaviour that there will be ______ that will influence their whole lives.8. The police think video tape may hold some vital ______ to the identity of the murderer.9. We are all wondering that who was the first one that ______ Mount Everest in history.10. What a ______ ! I was not expecting to meet my former classmate in one of the streets in Paris by chance!Keys： 1. Considerate 2. Collapsed 3. Cliff 4. Colonies 5. Columns6. classic7. Consequences8. Clues9. Conquered 10. Coincidence.。
超实用高考一轮复习重点词汇过关(人教新课标)：必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating
超实用高考一轮复习重点词汇过关（人教新课标）Unit 2 Healthy eating距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一单词背诵1.diet n.日常饮食vi.节食2.△spaghetti n.意大利式细面条3.nut n.坚果；果仁4.△muscle n.肌肉；（食用）瘦肉5.△protective adj.给予保护的；保护的6.bean n.豆；豆科植物7.pea n.豌豆8.cucumber n.黄瓜9.eggplant n.茄子10.pepper n.辣椒；辣椒粉11.mushroom n.蘑菇12.peach n.桃子13.lemon n.柠檬14.balance vt.平衡；权衡; n.天平；平衡15.balanced diet 平衡膳食16.barbecue vt.& n.烧烤；烤肉17.mutton n.羊肉18.roast adj.烤制的;vt.& vi.烤；烘；烘烤19.stir vt.摇动；搅和20.fry vt.& vi.油煎；油炸21.△stir-fry vt.用旺火炒（或煎、煸）22.ought v.aux.应当；应该；ought to 应当；应该23.bacon n.熏咸肉；腊肉24.△cola n.可乐饮料25.△sugary adj.含糖的；甜的26.△sign n.牌示；标记；符号27.lose weight体重减轻；减肥28.slim vi.变细；减肥；adj.苗条的；纤细的29.curiosity n.好奇心30.hostess n.女主人；女主持人31.raw adj.生的；未加工的32.vinegar n.醋33.get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚34.lie n.谎话；谎言；vi.说谎35.tell a lie 说谎36.customer n.顾客；消费者37.discount n.折扣38.win...back 赢回；重新获得39.weakness n.缺点；虚弱；弱点40.strength n.强项；长处；力量41.consult vt.咨询；请教；商量42.fibre n.纤维；纤维制品43.digest vi.& vt.消化；n.摘要；概要44.△poisonous adj.有毒的45.carrot n.胡萝卜46.△obesity n.过度肥胖47.△vitamin n.维生素48.△protein n.蛋白质49.earn one's living谋生50.debt n.债；债务51.in debt欠债52.glare vi.怒目而视；闪耀；n.怒视；眩目的光53.spy vi.& vt.窥探；秘密监视；n.间谍；侦探54.spy on 暗中监视；侦查55.limit vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度56.limited adj.有限的57.benefit n.利益；好处；vt.& vi.有益于；有助于；受益58.breast n.胸部；乳房59.garlic n.大蒜60.sigh vi.叹息；叹气; n.叹息；叹息声bine vt.& vi.（使）联合；（使）结合62.cut down削减；删节63.before long不久以后64.put on weight增加体重65.△cooperation n.合作；协作66.△flavour n.（食物的）味道与气味；特性二单词默写1.n.日常饮食vi.节食____________2.△ n.意大利式细面条____________3.n.坚果；果仁____________4.△ n.肌肉；（食用）瘦肉____________5.△ adj.给予保护的；保护的____________6.n.豆；豆科植物____________7.n.豌豆____________8.n.黄瓜____________9.n.茄子____________10.n.辣椒；辣椒粉____________11.n.蘑菇____________12.n.桃子____________13.n.柠檬____________14.vt.平衡；权衡；n.天平；平衡____________15.平衡膳食____________16.vt.& n.烧烤；烤肉____________17.n.羊肉____________18.adj.烤制的；vt.& vi.烤；烘；烘烤____________19.vt.摇动；搅和____________20.vt.& vi.油煎；油炸____________21.△ vt.用旺火炒（或煎、煸）____________22.v.aux.应当；应该；应当；应该____________23.n.熏咸肉；腊肉____________24.△ n.可乐饮料____________25.△ adj.含糖的；甜的____________26.△ n.牌示；标记；符号____________27.体重减轻；减肥____________28.vi.变细；减肥；adj.苗条的；纤细的____________29.n.好奇心____________30.n.女主人；女主持人____________31.adj.生的；未加工的____________32.n.醋____________33.被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚____________34.n.谎话；谎言；vi.说谎____________35.说谎____________36.n.顾客；消费者____________37.n.折扣____________38.赢回；重新获得____________39.n.缺点；虚弱；弱点____________40.n.强项；长处；力量____________41.vt.咨询；请教；商量____________42.n.纤维；纤维制品____________43.vi.& vt.消化；n.摘要；概要____________44.△ adj.有毒的____________45.n.胡萝卜____________46.△ n.过度肥胖____________47.△ n.维生素____________48.△ n.蛋白质____________49.谋生____________50.n.债；债务____________51.欠债____________52.vi.怒目而视；闪；n.怒视；眩目的光____________53.vi.& vt.窥探；秘密监视；n.间谍；侦探____________54.暗中监视；侦查____________55.vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度____________56.adj.有限的____________57.n.利益；好处；vt.& vi.有益于；有助于；受益____________58.n.胸部；乳房____________59.n.大蒜____________60.vi.叹息；叹气；n.叹息；叹息声____________61.vt.& vi.（使）联合；（使）结合____________62.削减；删节____________63.不久以后____________64.增加体重____________65.△ n.合作；协作____________66.△ n.（食物的）味道与气味；特性____________三词汇加强练（一）单词拼写1．Telling ____________ (谎言) frequently makes him unpopular among his classmates.2．When he was running after his brother, he lost his____________ (平衡) and had a bad fall.3．It is wise of you to ____________(咨询) your parents before you make decisions.4．If you place orders now, we would give you a 5% ____________ (折扣)．5．If your knowledge can be ____________combined (结合) with your experience, you’re sure to succeed.6．The patient is recovering slowly; therefore, you had better choose some foods which____________(消化) more easily.7．Please think about your own ____________ (长处) and weaknesses, and don’t always put the blame on others.8．As we all know, she is a person who doesn’t like to be in ____________ (债务) to anyone.9．His kind wife treated us to a delicious dinner and we all considered her to a super ____________ (女主人)．10．It is known that the Japanese often eat ____________ (生的) fish, which most Chinese people may think is unhealthy.答案：1.lies 2. balance 3. consult 4. discount 5. combined 6. digest 7.strengths8.debt 9.hostess 10. raw（二）单句语法填空1. What will happen to you if you don't eat a ________ (balance) diet？2. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang ________ (hurry) by.3. Wang Peng was amazed ________ this and especially at the prices.4. Perhaps ________ a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.5. He didn't look forward to ________ (be) in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.6. I found your menu so ________ (limit) that I stopped ________ (worry) and started advertising the benefits of my food.7. But don't you think it would be better if you were a bit ________ (thin)？8. According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine ________ (offer) a balanced diet.9. Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu ________ food full of energy and fibre.10. Their balanced diets became such a success __________ before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put ________ more weight.答案：1. balanced 2. hurrying 3.at 4.with 5.being 6.limited; worrying 7.thinner8.offers 9.with 10. that; on四选词填空Win back, cut down, get away with, get over, in debt, before long, earn one’s living1．The man ought to be fired. You shouldn’t let him _________ stealing from the shop.2．He worked hard to__________his boss’ trust and respect.3．He has been out of work for six months, so he has difficulty__________ .4．You smoke too much. You should try to _____________properly in order to keep healthy.5．__________, he decided to return to the small village where he once lived to help those poor children.6．Since his mother has been ill for a long time, he is heavily __________.7. If we can __________ present difficulties, then everything should be all right.答案：1. get away with 2. win back 3.earning his living 4. cut down 5. Before long6. in debt7. get over五能力提升练If you speak to a local about your stay in Chengdu, they’ll probably ask if you’ve tried hot pot. Everyone ____1____ (live) here seems to love it, and trying it should be a ____2____ (fix) part of everyone’s culinary tour of Sichuan.Hot pot restaurants can ____3____ (find) on pretty much every street in Chengdu, but the quality and taste can vary hugely.When you do go for hot pot, you will often be asked to make a ____4____ (choose) of broth in which you cook your raw ingredients (食材). If you’re ____5____ (adventure) and up for a challenge, the traditional oily spicy broth might be just the thing you’re after. But ____6____ you haven’t yet fully adapted to the local taste, you’d better choose a non-spicy broth, or ____7____ (go) for a less spicy option. Bear____8____mind that some broths like the tomato, mushroom or northern style will not be on offer at every restaurant.Half spicy and half clear broth is ____9____ (ready) available at most restaurants; these pots either come divided down the middle like a giant yin and yang, or with ____10____separate smaller pot of clear broth in the middle. If you can’t bear too much chili and oil, but want to have a try, ask for yuanyangguo.1．【答案】living【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语重点词汇积累专题集中训练50题(含答案)
高考英语重点词汇积累专题集中训练50题含答案一、根据中英文提示填写单词1．Don’t h______ (犹豫) to ask me if you have any questions.2．What she does p________(拥有) is the ability to get straight to the core of a problem. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)3．Do not u_______ (从事) exercise for a few hours after a meal to allow food to digest. 4．Do not u_______ (从事) exercise for a few hours after a meal to allow food to digest. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)5．根据首字母和已给出的中文，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空填一个词。
1. Certain drugs which are safe when taken separately are lethal (致命的) in c_________ (混合)2. The Nobel Prize winner owed his success to his parents’ e_________ (鼓励).3. I have a big family to support, so I need a p_________ (长久的) job.4. The man was in a hurry; unfortunately, he was caught in a t_________ (交通) jam.5. As a proverb goes, there is no rule without e_________ (例外).6. The students have been active p_________ (参与者) in the discussion in their classes.7. It is o_________ (显而易见的) that students in Shenzhen Senior High School are making great progress in their academic achievements.8. We have to be r_________ (现实主义的) about our chances of winning.9. The heavyweight champion is fighting an unknown c_________ (对手).10. The history teacher gave us a lecture on a_________ (古代) Greece.11. Tom p_________ (假装) to be asleep when his mother called him.12. Can you name all the seven c_________ (洲) in the world?13. The Chinese government spares no effort to get rid of p_________ (贫穷) throughout the country.14. An unhappy home e_________ (环境) can affect a child’s behaviour.15. The book gives s_________ (具体的) instructions on how to start a business on the Internet.16. This bus is c________ (连接) to electric wires.17. I’ll be very glad to accept i_________ (邀请) to your party.18. A well-balanced student should like both intellectual things and a_________ (田径运动).19. Nowadays more and more college graduates go to work in m_________ (多山的) areas.20. May I have your attention please? I have an a_________ (声明) to make.6．She began to cry the i________(一……就) she read the letter from her mother. 7．Don’t h________(犹豫) to contact me if you need more information. (根据中英文提示填空)二、根据汉语意思填写单词8．It is universally _________ (承认,认为) that forests are essential to us. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）9．It was so dark in the cave that we couldn’t find the________（出口）(根据汉语提示单词拼写)10．I have been so __________ (占用) with work that I haven’t had time for social activities. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)11．Don’t_______(指) at me with your finger!12．Both my parents were born in ____ （十月）,but five years apart.13．Don't_____(折叠)down the corners of the page,it damages the book. （根据汉语提示填空）14．The children are helpless ___________(受害者) of the fighting.15．_________(一……就) I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)16．Put a handkerchief over your mouth when you_________(打喷嚏). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)17．Diets are the most effective when ________(结合) with exercise. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）18．__________(祝贺) on your successful performance!19．Don’t __________ (暴露) your skin to sunlight directly. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）20．In fact, I feel ill__________,(一......就......) I drink coffee. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 21．Do not________(犹豫) to get in touch with me if you need help. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)22．There are no more ________ (大陆) and no more moons to search for, little left to discover. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）23．__________ its cause __________ its cure was understood. (既不……也不……) （根据汉语意思填空）24．In high school, I was very unpopular, and I did ________ (遭遇) a little prejudice. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）25．Don’t __________ (暴露) your skin to sunlight directly.26．“I reflect on how my day’s gone and think about the rest of the week,” he said. “It’s a chance for ________(自我反省). You return to work recharged and with a plan.” （根据汉语提示单词拼写）27．Don’t ___________(暴露) your skin to the sun or your will be burnt.28．Tell me the _______they arrive.(瞬间) （根据汉语提示填空）三、根据首字母填写单词29．As s_______, this sports meeting will be held on the playground this weekend. (根据首字母单词拼写)30．Her dream is to become a d_____ one day, designing bridges and tall buildings. 31．He promised to pay his d_______ within a month. （根据首字母单词拼写）32．Getting the silent treatment is an unpleasant experience. when i________ by someone they love, people may feel painful, lost in doubt and sadness. （根据首字母单词拼写）33．Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if c_______ in large quantities. （根据首字母单词拼写）34．Don’t h___________ to contact me if you need any more information.(根据首字母单词拼写)35．Sometimes, wearing helmets gives cyclists a false sense of s______ and encourages them to take risks. （根据首字母单词拼写）36．Lanzhou has the d ________ of being the only capital city that the Yellow River flows through.（根据首字母单词拼写）37．The police are trying to find out the i__________ of the men killed in the accident. 38．I told him the good news the i___________ I met him on the street. (根据首字母单词拼写)39．Club members have many special p______, like free use of the swimming pool. （根据首字母单词拼写）40．Don't p________to be an expert since you don't have much knowledge ofit. （根据首字母单词拼写）41．The little boy walked out of the kindergarten and began to run to her mother i______ he saw her. （根据首字母单词拼写）42．Don’t f________ that you can succeed without hard work. （根据首字母单词拼写）43．Children, when a________ by the parents, are allowed to enter the stadium. （根据首字母单词拼写）44．I recognized him i_______ I saw his picture. (根据首字母填空)45．The little boy rushed towards his mother the i________ he saw her. （根据首字母单词拼写）四、单词拼写语境填词46．You ________ (应该) to work harder.47．The marriage ________ (典礼) took place in the church.48．He introduced his new ________ (新娘) to us.49．John asked his brother to be __________ (伴郎) at his wedding.50．Suddenly I noticed the ________ (发带) in her hair.51．Excuse me，where is the e________ to the exhibition hall?52．We had three i________ to the party.53．The two towns are l________ by a railway.54．He always c________ food and clothing to the poor.55．I a________ a wedding yesterday.五、根据句意填写单词56．I was about to give up ___ my father came and encouraged me to keep going. （用适当的单词填空）57．—Is everyone here?—Not yet...Look, there ________the rest of our guests!（用适当的单词填空）参考答案：1．hesitate【详解】考查动词。
高考英语大纲词汇复习练习
高考英语大纲词汇复习练习1. 识记词汇1. Some of the old traditions have been ____ as time goes by.[A] abandoned [B] abolished [C] absorbed [D] abused2. You cant gain ____ to the library unless you are a member of the club.[A] acquaintance [B] acknowledgement [C] account [D] access3. ____ by his best friend, he went to have his first job interview.[A] accumulated [B] accompanied [C] activated [D] adjusted4. He is sure to win with ____ preparation.[A] abundant [B] accurate [C] absolute [D] adequate5. It is ____ that the scientists have found new ways to cure the disease.[A] altered [B] admitted [C] alleged [D] allocated6. The group leader is ____ todays tasks to everyone.[A] assessing [B] assuring [C] assigning [D] assembling7. I really ____ your valuable advice.[A] appreciate [B] approach [C] appoint [D] approve8. Usually new problems ____ when old ones are solved.[A] rise [B] arise [C] raise [D] arouse9. He failed in his ____ to stop the accident from happening.[A] association [B] attribute [C] attempt [D] awareness10. Id like to vote on ____ of my family.[A] benefit [B] behalf [C] boast [D] border11. We shouldnt ____ him for all the mistakes.[A] accuse [B] blame [C] charge [D] scold12. He is brave enough to ____ any authority.[A] celebrate [B] capture [C] challenge [D] claim13. The research group ____ of five scientists.[A] consists [B] composes [C] comprises [D] constitutes14. But for your ____, I could not have finished this long, hard journey.（转载自第一范文网，请保留此标记。
高考大纲词汇练习(精编)
高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习1( 1 ) 重要，重要的1. Anybody can see the _________ of good health.2. It is __________ to see that the brakes on your bicycle work properly.3. More __________, the teacher should make the total meaning of the dialogue clear to the students before having them repeat it.( 2 ) 发明，创造1. Necessity is the mother of __________.2. He __________ a story to explain why he was late.3. It was absolutely new method __________ by himself.( 3 ) 兴趣，使发生兴趣，有趣的，引起兴趣的3. He did not seem at all __________ in the subject.5. Local colour added __________ to the novel.( 9 ) 长，长的，长度1. What is the __________ of the movie?2. How __________ is the speech?( 10 ) 运气，好运，幸运的，侥幸的1. Diligence is the mother of good __________.2. You are __________ than most women.高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习2( 1 ) 主要，主要部分；主要的；主要地，大部分1. He is the __________ character in the story.3. His money comes __________ from business interests.( 2 ) 管理，经营，设法完成；经理，管事人2. He __________ to escape to South America.4. Only a good __________ can run a household on fifty dollars a week.( 9 ) 自然，本性，天性；自然的，天生来的，天然的1. Man is engaged in a constant struggle with __________.4. She had a __________ gift for teaching.高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习3( 2 ) 动手术，操作，开动1. He __________ on the baby’s throat, an d saved its life.2. The lift is __________ by electricity.3. The __________ of this machine is simple.高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习4( 1 ) 毒药，有毒，毒死1. Not all snakes are __________.2. We can sometimes be __________ by bad food.3. Hate is a __________ for which there is no antidote(解毒药).( 2 ) 有礼貌，有教养1. Bob __________ stood aside and let the lady go through the doorway first.2. The children from that school are known for their __________.3. It is __________ to say "Thank you" and to open doors for people.( 4 ) 弄脏，污染1. All those waste products are __________ the rivers.2. The new law will reduce ____________ of the air.( 5 ) 可能，或许，可能性1. They didn’t see any __________ of improvement.3. I’ll help you if __________.( 6 ) 力量，能力，权力，有力的，强大的1. Knowledge is __________.2. He’s very ____________ built.3. __________ nations sometimes try to control weaker ones.( 7 ) 实践，实际，练习，实用的，实际的2. Knowledge without __________ makes but half an artist.3. He is __________ the piano now.5. The paper seems to me of no __________ importance.( 8 ) 压，压力，挤，按1. He’s always been frightened of his blood __________.2. __________ this button to start the engine.( 9 ) 发音，读音1. He __________ his words clearly.2. The "b" in "debt" is not __________.3. There are many words that have more than one __________.( 10 ) 真的，真正，确实，现实1. This story is not __________, it is only imaginary.2. We __________ must be off.3. This is not imagination, but __________ .4. It is __________ very good of you to do this for me.高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习5( 2 ) 理由，原因，有道理的，合情合理的2. Your proposal sounds __________, but we’ll ha ve to talk about it further.4. He refused to give any __________ for his action.( 5 ) 难过，悲哀，悲伤1. We were full of __________.2. He looked at her __________.3. Why is he looking so __________?( 6 ) 安全，平安1. They crossed the river _________.3. The train is a __________ means of transportation.4. He was anxious about the __________ of the children.( 7 ) 令人满意，使满足，满足1. The story had a __________ ending.2. That answer won’t __________ he r.3. Are you __________ now?高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习6( 1 ) 服务，服役，开（饭），上（菜），仆人，佣人2. The __________ in this restaurant is excellent.3. What time is breakfast __________ in this hotel?4. You should __________ your country.5. They keep two __________: a cook and a gardener.( 5 ) 简单，简朴2. Give the directions as __________ as possible.4. He set out his ideas in __________ English.( 6 ) 轻微，微小1. She had a __________ fever.3. I’m afraid I’m __________drunk.( 9 ) 力量，力气，强壮，结实，强烈1. In union there is __________.2. I __________ object to your saying that.3. The wind is so __________ that they have to fight their way through it.5. He’s not __________ enough to resist the temptation.( 10 ) 成功，继续，有成就1. I did not __________ in my first lecture.2. He has had great __________ in his life.3. Were you __________ in finding a new house?5. I finished my training __________ .高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习7( 1 ) 突然，忽然，意外1. All of a __________ the lights went out.2.Her __________ death upset everybody.3. As __________ as it began, the rain stopped.( 6 ) 可怕，恐怖，害怕，恐吓4. The old lady was __________ at thought of crossing such a busy road.5. What a __________ experience.( 7 ) 谢谢，感谢，感激2. And __________ you for telling me that.3. You should always be _____ to your parents for giving you a good education. ( 8 ) 紧，紧绷，牢固，满满3. The drawer is so __________ that I can’t open it.4. The boss has a __________ schedule today.( 9 ) 劳累，疲劳，厌倦，令人讨厌1. The journey was very __________. I was __________ to death.2. Working in the garden all day is very __________.3. I’m __________ of the same old breakfast every morning.( 10 ) 困难，麻烦，烦恼，令人烦恼，讨厌1. He is a ___________ child, isn’t he?2. "So sorry to give you so much ________." "No __________ at all."3. I’m sorry to __________ you, but can you tell me the time?高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习8( 1 ) 真的，真实的，真正的，确实2. __________ love should last for ever.4. I am __________ grateful for all your help.5. I didn’t feel half sorr y, to tell you the __________.( 3 ) 用途，使用，有用的，用过的，无用的1. May I __________ your telephone?3. He gave me some __________ advice.4. We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all __________.6. This room is for the __________ of teachers.( 4 ) 通常，平常1. We will meet at the __________ time.2. As __________, he arrived last.3. She was __________ dressed in black.( 5 ) 价值，益处，重要性，有价值的，值钱的1. Most parents know the __________ of a good education.2. Her suggestions are always _________.( 7 ) 重，称...的重量，重量1. How much do you __________?3. Tell me how many kilograms it __________.4. He is beginning to feel the __________ of his financial problems. ( 9 ) 风，有风的1. March is usually a _________ month.2. The rocks were shaped by sun, __________ and rain.( 10 ) 奇迹，奇观，想知道，对...感到疑惑，极好，精彩1. We had a __________ time.2. I __________ what they call these flowers.3. No __________ you can’t sleep when you eat so much.4. Television is one of the _________ of modern science.高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习9( 1 ) 担忧，焦虑，着急，为...担心1. Mother always __________ when the girls stay out late.3. I’m __________ about you. And so is Mr Reid.( 2 ) 值得...的，有价值的，配得上的，价值1. His behavior is __________ of great praise.4. The exhibition is well __________ a visit.5. What is __________ doing is __________ doing well.( 4 ) 想象，设想，想象力1. Try to __________ being on the moon.2. You didn’t really see a ghost -----it was only __________.( 5 ) 疾病，病的1. He looked worried and __________.2. As a child he had several __________.( 6 ) 毕业，毕业生，大学毕业的，研究生的1. I __________ from high school.4. After my __________ I went to the front to serve in the army.( 7 ) 和蔼，温和，高雅，温柔1. My new teacher is both __________ and encouraging towards me.2. Handle that vase __________ for it will easily break.( 8 ) 高，高度2. __________ is an advantage in playing basketball.3. The shelf is too __________ for me to reach.6. They spoke very ___________ of him.( 9 ) 健康1. She is quite well in __________.2. __________ is better than wealth.3. The children looked wonderfully _______ with their bright eyes and glowing. ( 10 ) 危害，损害，有（无）害1. The drought did a lot of __________ to the crops.2. Doctors say smoking _________ our health.3. Follow the directions carefully, or this medicine may be __________.高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习10( 1 ) 幸福，高兴，快乐1. She nodded __________ to show her appreciation.2. Tears of __________ flowed down her cheeks.3. He was __________ to be coming home.( 3 ) 冻，冻冰，结冰1. Salt water __________ at a lower temperature than fresh water.3. It’s __________ in this room; can’t we have a fire?( 5 ) 自由，随意，任性，免费，解放2. The little country will gain its _________ next year.( 6 ) 愚蠢，傻子，愚弄，欺骗1. Well, you’ve acted _________ and you’ll pay for it.2. Don’t be so __________.4. A wise man changes his mind, a __________ never will.5. He can’t __________ her; she sees through him every time.( 7 ) 飞, 飞行1. They made a successful __________ across the ocean.2. The new airplane __________ at twice the speed of sound.( 8 ) 解释，说明1. He made up a wonderful story to __________ his absence.2. Is there any __________ for his strange behavior?( 9 ) 期待，预计1. The result was beyond my __________.2. Do you ________ me to stay after that?( 10 ) 失败1. So I suppose the peace move has __________.2. This work met with the same __________高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习11（2）激动，兴奋1. The news __________ everybody.2. She was __________ at hearing the account.4. The __________ was soon over.6. Skiing is more __________ than skating.7. The __________ children were opening their presents.（3）确切，精确，准确；正是，就是1. I said ... well, I’ve forgotten the __________ words.2. Your description is not very __________.3. He knew __________ how things would go.4. That’s __________ what I feel.（4）进入，走入，入口，入学1. When I was preparing for the __________ examination last autumn, I got to know a good many ofthe students.2. The idea never __________ my head once.（5）表示，表达1. The scenery was beautiful beyond __________.3. I don’t know if I __________ myself clearly last night. （6）讨论，谈论1. We had a long __________ about the question.2. We are __________ it at the meeting at the moment. （7）发现1. It was never __________ how he died.2. Columbus’ __________ of America to ok place by accident. （8）容易1. It’s __________ to get yourself a bad name.2. They could be __________ seen at a distance of ten miles. （9）勇气，勇敢，鼓励，鼓舞，（叫人泄气）1. I had not the __________ to tell you.2. They __________ the children to paint pictures.4. Don’t let one failure __________ you; try again.（10）危险2. He was in __________ of losing his life.3. A little knowledge is a __________ thing.高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习12( 1 ) 死，死亡，死的，1. I was sorry to learn of your uncle’s __________.2. I had never seen a __________ man before.3. I want to do a lot of things before I _________.( 2 ) 距离，遥远1. This is no longer __________ dream.2. A ship could be seen in the __________.( 4 ) 发展，进展1. Do you find it hard to keep with medical ___________?2. He __________ an interest in science when he was young.( 5 ) 保卫，保护，捍卫1.The best is offence.2.We shall ________ our island, whatever the cost may be.( 6 ) 黑，黑暗1. I could not see her face in the _______.3. She had beautiful big ________ eyes.( 7 ) 方向，指向，指示，直接，一直1. She hurried away in the opposite __________.2. She answered me very __________ and openly.3. He got a __________ flight to Tianjing.4. Police, in white jackets, were __________ the flow of traffic.高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习13（2）正确，改正2. He spent much time __________ my grammar.3. On the other hand,too much ____ of a student’s mistakes may discourage him.4. He answered quite __________.（3）结论，总结，推断，决定性的1. Did you see the __________ of the movie?2. What do you __________ form her strange behavior?（4）练习，连接1. What is the __________ between the two ideas?3.He is __________ with the Smiths by marriage.（5）舒适，舒服，安慰1.The father _______ his little girl when she woke up crying during the night.2. My room is certainly no luxurious（奢华，豪华），but it is very __________. （6）选择1. It is your turn to __________.2. Would you do it again if you had the _____.（8）庆祝1. I __________ my birthday on March 28,1998.2. Our family had a big __________ when my brother got married.（9）呼吸1. The mile run left Bill out of ________.2. He became ill after ________ coal dust for many years.（10）相信，信仰，可信的1. The story is hardly ___________.2. Christians __________ in Jesus.3. He died for his __________.高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习14（1）美丽，漂亮1. How __________ Mary dances!2. We enjoyed the __________ of nature.3. Still, the scenery is very __________.（3）道歉，歉意1. I have come to __________ to you.3. I must offer her an __________ for not going to her party.（4）生气，愤怒1. He was __________ with her for having broken her promise.2. The public disappointment and __________ might be difficult to control. （5）噪音，嘈杂，喧闹1. It’s very _________ in the office.2. The _______ of traffic kept him awake.（6）同意1. We made an __________ to meet every year on March 15th.2. She didn’t __________ with everything he said, and she told him so.（7）焦急，急于，不安，忧虑1. The whole class waited __________ for the results of the examination.2. After hearing the bad news ,Mr Dunont was __________ to get home.3. It was a difficult decision and she felt some __________ making it.高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习15( 1 ) 缺席，不在1. I shall take your place in your __________.2. Why were you __________ from school yesterday?( 2 ) 疼痛1. She had __________ in her back all the time.3. The wound was a __________ one.( 3 ) 主要，多数，大部分，主修课程，多数人1. He planned to take chemistry as his __________.2. I disagree with the __________ on both points.3. The __________ part of the job is done.( 4 ) 人，个人的，私人的1. No __________ shall enter the hall without permission.2. I wanted to see him in __________.3. Is this a business call or a __________ one?( 5 ) 和平，平静2. Grandma loves the _________ of the countryside.3. We’ll use it chiefly for __________ purposes.( 6 ) 种类，种种，各种各样的1. A job that lacks __________ soon becomes tiresome.3. His abilities were very great and very __________.( 7 ) 虚弱2. Children are much __________ than adults.3. What’s the cause of his __________ ?( 8 ) 惩罚，惩处1. I have been sadly __________ for my carelessness.2. He was sent to prison as a ___________.( 10 ) 到达，来到1. They gave him a warm welcome on his __________.2. We __________ in London in the morning.3. __________ there, he made up his mind to go in.( 11 ) 基础，根本，基地，以...为基础1. We recognize that reading is the _____tool of learning in higher education.2. It serves the economic __________.3. The troops marched back to the __________.4. This book is __________ on a true story.( 12 ) 洗澡，洗浴，游泳1. He takes a cold __________ every morning.2. The football team are having __________.3. I like to ________ in the sea.4. The river is dangerous to __________ in.( 13 ) 中心，中央1. You must first determine the __________ idea of the paper.4. She likes to be the __________ of attention all the time.( 15 ) 享受，乐趣，欣赏1. How did you __________ your Christmas?2. We had a most __________ journey.4. His work is _____________ for him.。
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Exercise 61.He must have been in America for years, for he speaks English with a strong American __________.2. It is particularly __________ when your speech is interrupted by someone else.3. Mr. Smith, a well-known lawyer, made a(n) __________ of his marrying that popular actress in yesterday's local newspaper.4. Considering that he is a(n) __________ , he plays badminton very well.5. All the parents of Senior Ill students are __________ about their children’s performance in the critical examination.6. Young as he is, he has the __________ to compete for the chairman of the committee.7. The hotel offers its guests a wide range of __________ , including whirlpool, tennis court and shopping arcades.8. The surgeon made a(n) __________ to the family members of Mr. Black for his fault in the operation.9. According to some reports, ecotourism enjoys __________ growth rates of about 15% worldwide.10.A good salesperson has to be __________ in today’s competitive market.Exercise 61. accent2. annoying3. announcement4. amateur5. anxious6. ambition7. amusements8. apology9. annual 10. aggressiveExercise 71. He is respected by all his colleagues as he always keeps his __________.2. In cross-cultural communication,. we should learn to talk in an __________ manner.3. You can't fully __________ it if you only read foreign literature in translation.4. The scientists determined to apply __________ rain to ensure the proper growth of the crops.5. I firmly hold the belief that cheap __________ are usually poor in quality.6. The injured mechanic was __________ so carefully that he soon recovered his health.7. The academic __________ of that university left a deep impression on all the visitors.8. He is such a shy boy that he always feels __________ in the presence of 在...面前 the girls.9. The visitors needn’t worry when in trouble as hundreds of the volunteers are __________ for help at the Expo site.10. Don't lose heart. I suggest you try another __________ to solving this problem.Exercise 71.appointment2. appropriate3. appreciate4. artificial5. articles6. attended 7, atmosphere 8.awkward 9. assumed 10. approachExercise 81. Damages of the destructive earthquake which occurred in that county were __________ at 10,000.000 dollars.2. The police rushed to the scene and arrested the __________ robber before he had time to resist.3. The owners of the coal mines had formed an __________ to protect their own interests.4. Nothing can __________ the fact that we were defeated by the weak team due to our lack of cooperation.5. The prisoner made an __________ to escape from the jail on the remote island but failed.6. After graduation, he began to work in a hospital __________ to a famous university.7. His marriage to the daughter of the boss led him to an __________ to fame and wealth.8. That teacher was popular with the class as she could successfully __________ students’ interest in learning.9. It is __________ kind of you to help the aged in your community on weekends.10. If the fire-alarm goes, all the staff should __________ in the square outside the building.Exercise 81, assessed 2. armed 3. association 4. alter 5. attempt6. attached7. avenue 8 arouse 9. awfully 10. assembleExercise 91. Lack of money is the to educational progress __________ in those underdeveloped Areas.2. This washing machine is fully __________ operate it so It is convenient for anyone to operate it.3. It seems that his superior will never __________ of his design, no wonder he always feels annoyed.4. I bet you can __________ a lot from reading literature masterpieces as well as contemporary works.5. He was injured in his right hand, so the clerk in the bank had to __________to fill in the forms.6. In the first-aid courses, the students are taught how to __________ the wounds properly.7. In that humorous story, that selfish man was __________ punished by his colleagues.8. As we all know, all the vehicles of the hospitals __________ an emblem of a red cross.9. The naughty boy was scolded as he __________ badly towards the teacher and the principal.10. All the visitors to Shanghai were deeply impressed with the beautiful __________ on the Bund.Exercise 91.barrier2.automatic3. approve4. benefit5. assist6. bind7. bitterly8. bear9. behaved 10. architectureExercise 101. Food and medicine were __________ needed In those earthquake-stricken villages.2. The newly-married couple planned to invite n live __________ to their party in the a new house.3. It is dangerous that the stairs and the emergency exits of this highrise have been __________ by dozens of boxes.4. If he could not win the approval of the __________ his design could not be put into practice.5. The boxer fell down in the sixth round under the heavy __________ of the opponent.6. Frequent conflicts have been reported at the __________ of the two neighbouring nations.7. To expand their business worldwide, more and more __________ have been set up in Asia over the last two decades,8. If we do not plant trees, the soil of the __________ hills will be washed away by the rain.9. It's a good __________ to buy a rare edition at such a reasonable price!10. The local authority can not take effective measures to solve the problem unless the New __________are passed.Exercise 101 badly 2. band 3. blocked 4. board 5. blow6. border7. branches8. bare9. bargain 10. bills。