初中英语语法综合检测题
初一英语语法综合练习题50题(答案解析)

初一英语语法综合练习题50题(答案解析)1. This is ____ book.A. TomB. Tom'sC. TomsD. Toms'答案解析:B。
本题考查名词所有格。
选项A“Tom”是人名,不能直接表示所属关系。
选项C“Toms”这种形式是错误的,名词复数加s 后不能直接表示所有格。
选项D“Toms'”也是错误形式。
而“Tom's”表示“汤姆的”,是正确的名词所有格形式,用来表示所属关系,这里表示这是汤姆的书。
2. I have two ____.A. boxB. boxsC. boxesD. boxies答案解析:C。
本题考查名词复数。
选项A“box”是单数形式,不符合题意。
选项B“boxs”是错误的复数形式。
选项D“boxies”这种形式不存在。
而“box”的复数形式是“boxes”,这里表示我有两个盒子。
3. ____ are my good friends.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirD. Theirs答案解析:A。
本题考查代词主格。
选项A“They”是主格形式,在句中作主语,符合句子结构。
选项B“Them”是宾格形式,只能作宾语,不能作主语。
选项C“Their”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词。
选项D“Theirs”是名词性物主代词,相当于“their + 名词”,不能作主语。
4. This pen is ____.A. myB. meC. mineD. I答案解析:C。
本题考查名词性物主代词。
选项A“my”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词。
选项B“me”是宾格形式,不能表示所属关系。
选项D“I”是主格形式,也不能表示所属关系。
而“mine”是名词性物主代词,相当于“my + pen”,表示这支笔是我的。
5. The boys' ____ are in the classroom.A. bagB. bagsC. bag'sD. bags'答案解析:B。
中考英语语法综合考查练习题30题

中考英语语法综合考查练习题30题1. There is ______ “s” in the word “smile”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“s”的发音是[es],是以元音音素开头的,所以要用不定冠词an,表示一个。
选项A“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”是定冠词,表示特指,这里不是特指;选项D“/”零冠词不符合此处用法。
2. My mother bought me ______ new bike. ______ bike is very beautiful.A. a, TheB. the, AC. an, TheD. a, A答案解析:A。
第一个空表示泛指一辆新自行车,“new”的发音是[njuː],以辅音音素开头,用“a”;第二个空再次提到前面提到的自行车,是特指,用“the”。
选项B顺序错误;选项C“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,这里“new”不是;选项D第二个“a”不能表示特指。
3. I have been to Paris ______ times.A. twoB. secondC. the second答案解析:A。
本题考查数词的用法。
这里表示去过巴黎两次,用基数词“two”。
选项B“second”是序数词,表示第二,这里不是这个意思;选项C“the second”也是序数词用法,不表示数量;选项D“a second”表示又一次,再一次,不符合语境。
4. ______ of the students in our class are girls.A. Two - thirdB. Two - thirdsC. Second - thirdD. Second - thirds答案解析:B。
本题考查分数的表达。
分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数形式,所以是“Two - thirds”。
选项A分母形式错误;选项C分子分母表达都错误;选项D分子表达错误。
(完整word版)初中英语语法综合练习与答案

一、用所给动词的适当形式填空:1、Tom (be) in Paris since 2 years ago.2、I (be) to the Great Wall twice.3、My uncle (be) in this city for many years.4、We (visit) our teacher already.5、May (go) home yet?6、He (read) the book 3 times.7、They just (leave) the farm.8、She (not play) football these days.9、My friend (see) the film before.10、He never (meet) a foreigner.11、He (give) you the answer as soon as he (come) back.12、There (be) a meeting tomorrow. Please (come) on time.13、My mother (work) for 3 years.14、(be) there much snow last winter? No, there (not).15、We (start) at 10 if it (stop) raining.16、The plane (take off) in a moment.17、It (rain) for 3 days. There are too much rain is year.18、How long you uncle (live) in Beijing.19、We (learn) many words since we can to this school.20、Where is Tom?He (go) to Hangzhou. he ever (be) there before?Yes. He (be) there 3 times.When he (go) there?He (go) there 3 days ago.21、The wind (blow) hard yesterday. It (blow) off my hat.22、you (hear) the news last night?23、They (write) letters the whole morning. They didn't have a rest.24、One day I (happen) to be alone at home. He (come) and we (have) a chat.(聊天)25、She often (talk) about that book.26、The train (leave) in 10 minutes.27、Look! The children (play) in the park.28、I already (walk) for 20 minutes. I'm too lived.29、How long your father (live) in Beijing.30、I (not read) today's newspaper yet it (come)?31、His father (be) a doctor since 1987.32、The foreign guests (arrive) in 5 minutes.33、I (see) her this morning. What's wrong with her?34、The boy (study) now. (not make) any noise.35、Yesterday I (go) to (see) a film. On my way to the cinema, I (meet) your mother there. We(talk) a lot. We (be) very happy.36、What you usually (do) after class? Sometimes I (go) to the library and sometimes I (have) sports with my classmates.37、The students (listen) to the radio. (not sing) here, please.38、I'm late the train (leave)?39、Last week my grandma (go) to (see) a friend of her. She (be) very happy. She (cook) a good dinner. They (enjoy) it very much.40、Tomorrow (be) Sunday. I (visit) an old friend.41、I (fall) and (hurt) my neck last week.42、Sometimes Li Ming (do) his homework at school. Now he (do) it in the classroom.43、What Lin Ying (do) now? She (help) Wang Lin with his lessons. she often(help) him with his lessons? Yes, she (help) him with his lessons twice a week.44、We (have) one or two new subjects every year. We (have) physics next year. I (work) hard at it.45、It's five o'clock now. The students (clean) their classroom.46、Li Fang's father (work) in that school.47、We (have) a good time in the Summer Palace last Sunday.48、He (not do) the cooking yesterday.49、Look! the students (dance).50、Mary (listen) to the radio when her mother came in.51、Last night the boy (draw) a picture.52、My mother (work) for 3hours. She is very busy.53、I already (walk) for 20 minutes. I'm too tired to move.54、They (wait) for us for 3 hours.55、It's ten o'clock now. The meeting (last) for 2 hours.56、May I borrow the book "Lucky Jim"? Sorry, I (return) it.57、A: How many times you (see) the film? B: About 5 times.A: When you (see) it for the first time? B: 2 years ago.A: you (like) it? B: Yes. I (like) it very much?二、根据句意, 选用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空:1、My grandmather usually TV after supper.2、I don't know how this question.3、The teacher told him not to be late.4、I won't go to see you if it tomorrow.5、Have you your homework yet?6、The students their teacher and asking a lot of question now.7、Our friend tea coffee.8、Mr Green Beijing last night.9、Please be quiet. Mr Wang now.10、If you work hard, you with others.11、She looks , I'm sure she is having trouble.12、You'd better your coat. It's cold outside.13、Have you finished your bedroom?14、I met Tom in the street. I stop with him.1、Mrs Li always about her children.2、There no hospital thirty years ago.3、It's time for class. We'd better right now.4、English twice a day on TV.5、A young man into the river and saved the boy.6、Look at the dark cloud! It soon.7、Nothing to the boy since you left.8、Father won't let her alone.9、Spring after winter.10、My father with us three years ago.11、he you with the cooking yesterday?12、How did Lin Feng make the baby ?13、The old man is ill. He to the hospital.1、you free last Sunday?2、Jim's uncle often fishing when it is fine.3、Uncle Wang back in a month.4、Great changes place since 1980.5、He me for a long time yesterday afternoon.6、Keys by people for doors.7、How long Peter here since he came here? "Five years."8、you from your parents last month?9、this swimming pool in 1990?10、Tom's friend often in makes.11、Listen! Rose and her sister beautifully.12、Do you know if Mr King to his teacher soon?1、I my bike to him a moment ago.2、There four classes tomorrow morning.3、These machines in Shanghai last year.4、The People's Republic of China in 1949.5、Look! How fast Lin Tao !6、The new students' rooms once a week.7、He on May 20, 1978.8、It's time for us lunch now.9、They enjoyed to this song.10、Our teacher asked us to go on the newbooks.11、I would like you the meal today.12、It's vely hot today. Why not the windows?1、Do you know how cities long ago?2、Mr Green a lot of places since he left his hometown.3、Look! The children with snow in front of the building.4、I'll tell him about it. When I him tomorrow evening.5、Our teacher us to the Great Wall next week.6、The house many years ago.7、Miss Black to the cinema twice a month.8、Mary and Jane up very early this morning. They are reading now.9、The girl wanted to know how English.10、I would like a cup of tea.11、Please me when you are free.12、She in this factory for 2 years.1、Tom many friends since he came here.2、She swimming tomorrow afternoon.3、Jim is always busy. He only sixhours every night.4、Chinese in many countries today.5、Look! the students football on the playgrownd.6、The bridge by the farmers themselves in 1950.7、The headmaster us a talk yesterday.8、Please the lights when you leave.9、Mr Smith asked me the book with me that afternoon.10、Take the rain coat with you. It now.三、完成下列反意疑问句1、You're in Grade two now, ?2、Your father is a worker, ?3、Mary is going to study Chinese, ?4、We're going to have a meeting this week, ?5、Jack is playing in the garden, ?6、They all look fine, ?7、You like English, ?8、Kate swims the best in her class, ?9、Mike watches TV every day, ?10、They like spring best, ?11、They won't have a good time, ?12、He will go to see a film, ?13、She isn't going to buy a book, ?14、Tom and Mike are watching TV, ?15、You are doing some washing, ?16、Mrs White is cleaning the room, ?17、I bad a rest a moment ago, ?18、He was a teacher a year ago, ?19、They wrote letters last Sunday, ?20、Mr Smith made a table last year, ?21、Don't open the door, ?22、Let's go to school, ?23、Listen to me, ?24、There's little water in the rive, ?25、The little girl can hardly read, ?26、He has never been to Japan, ?27、The students borrowed few English books from the library, ?28、Kate made few mistakes in the exam, ?四、单项选择1、The boy likes questions.A.ask B.answer C.to ask2、We'll try there on time.A.to get B.getting C.got3、They hoped their mother soon.A.to see B.saw C.seeing4、I'm glad you again.A.meet B.met C.to meet5、He often helps me my bike.A.mending B.to mend C.to mended6、I heard Alice in the next door.A.sings B.sang C.sing7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself.A.do B.to do C.doing8、He saw Dick in and take a book away.A.came B.coming C.come9、Does Jack want a writer?A.be B.is C.to be10、The boss had them from morning to night.A.worked B.working C.work11、It's time home.A.to go B.went C.going12、Tom is kind. He would like you.A.to help B.help C.helped13、Don't forget your books to school.A.bring B.to bring C.brought14、I don't know .A.where does he live B.what is he doing C.where he lives D.what he is dring it15、Ask him how much .A.did it cost B.cost it C.it costed D.it costs16、I wonder used for.A.what was this room B.which was this roomC.what this room was D.that this room was17、I really don't know .A.where he was born B.where he is born C.where was he born D.where is he born18、We have no iden .A.how worried was he B.how worried he was C.that was he worried D.what was he worried19、He wanted to know there.A.how long time I had been B.how long had I been C.how long I had been D.how long I was20、My mother wants to know .A.how is Tom getting along B.how he is getting along C.what is he getting along D.what he is getting along 21、What shall we do it rains tomorrow?A.if B.when C.since22、The doctor didn't have a rest the operation was over.A.before B.after C.until23、She didn't go to the cinema she was very busy.A.when B.until C.because24、His parents didn't send their children to school life was hard.A.if B.while C.because25、Finish doing your homework you go to bed.A.before B.until C.after26、The film was interesting all of us wanted to see it again. A.as, as B.so, that C.such, that27、he heard a girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room. A.Before B.As soon as C.after28、There are students in Class One in Class Two.A.as many, than B.as much, asC.more, than D.so many, as29、I was watching TV, my sister was litening to the radio programme.A.After B.While C.Before30、Let's wait for him he back.A.until, will come B.until, cameC.if, will come D.until, comes31、I'll remember her the letter.A.give B.gave C.to give32、He turned on the radio and stopped to the radio.A.listened B.to listen C.listening33、He had decided it again.A.written B.writing C.to write34、It's cold. You need warm clothes.A.to wear B.wearing C.wore35、Mr Black mill agree there with you.A.to go B.went C.will go36、They were able to last year.A.swam B.swim C.swimming37、She is pleased her friend.A.to meet B.met C.meeting38、They were sorry that.A.to hear B.heard C.hearing39、He is sure tomorrow.A.to come B.will come C.coming40、Teacher told us quiet.A.is B.are C.to be41、He will teach me this year.A.to skate B.skating C.skated42、They asked him any noise.A.not making B.no make C.not to make43、Did you hear her the song in English last night?A.sing B.sang C.to sing D.sings44、The students don't know next.A.to do what B.what to do C.what do D.do what45、The boss made them ten hours a day.A.worked B.working C.work D.to work46、I'd like my good friend to my home.A.come B.will come C.coming D.to come47、Will you help me this morning?A.do the wash B.to do the wash C.do the washing D.doing the washing 48、I'd love that film, will it be on tomorrow?A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen49、He told them on with the work.A.to go B.going C.go D.went50、We'll try the work before seven o'clock.A.finished B.finish C.to finish D.finishing51、It's raining hard. You'd better .A.go out B.not go out C.no to go out D.to not go out52、This maths problem is difficult. Let me it over.A.to think B.thinking C.think D.thought53、Sorry I've kept you for a long time.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.waited54、It's not easy a foreign language.A.learns B.learn C.to learn D.learning55、The doctor was busy on the woman at that time.A.operate B.operating C.to operate D.operated56、I'm hungry. Please give me something .A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eaten57、Mr Smith enjoys to light music.A.listens B.to listen C.listening D.listen58、It was very late at night he still went on .A.works B.worked C.working D.work59、When they walked along the river, they suddenly heard somebody for help. A.call B.calling C.called D.to call60、Stop and listen to me carefully said the teacher.A.to talk B.talking C.talk D.talks61、The teacher asked me the question in English.A.answer B.to answer C.answered D.answering62、It was eleven o'clock, she stopped the child from TV.A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watched63、He is strong enougn the box.A.carry B.to carry C.carrying D.carries64、Please be quiet. You talk loudly in the library.A.needn't B.mustn't C.need D.must65、Don't be late. You be there on time.A.must B.can C.may D.needn't66、" I speak to Ann?" "Speaking."A.Must B.May C.Need D.Shall67、I've looked for my pen everywhere, but I find it.A.couldn't B.can't C.mustn't D.didn't68、Excuse me I ask you a question?A.will B.do C.may D.would69、This science book good care of.A.must be take B.must take C.must be taken D.must to be taken 70、"Must I finish my homework now?" "No, you ."A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.may not71、"You must be here at six tomorrow morning." "Sorry I be here so early." A.need B.must C.may D.can't72、you answer the telephone, please?A.Must B.May C.Need D.Could73、Don't be late. You be there on time.A.must B.can C.may D.needn't74、We catch up with you. Please speak a little more slowly.A.can B.can't C.may not D.must75、This watch next Monday.A.can mended B.can be mended C.can be mend D.can be mending 76、The stars in the daytime.A.can't be see B.can't see C.can't be saw D.can't be seen77、Tom was very hungry he ate all the cakes.A.and B.but C.so D.or78、The teacher is very tired she is still working very hard.A.but B.so C.and D.or79、Mr Wang has worked there it opened.A.because B.since C.for D.so80、We'll go to visit the Great Wall it doesn't rain tomorrow.A.since B.before C.when D.if81、I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.A.When B.While C.Which D.Since82、It's a long time we met last.A.before B.after C.since D.so83、I didn't watch TV I finished my work.A.after B.when C.while D.until84、I hear easy.A.that physics isn't B.if physics isn't C.what physics is D.that physics85、She tole me her teacher.A.Mr Green is B.that Mr Green is C.if Mr Green was D.Mr Green was86、Do you know to that post offece?A.How much is it B.how far it is C.how far is it D.how long it is87、Do you remember how many times to America?A.have you been B.had you been C.did you go D.you have been88、I didn't know in the classroom.A.is she B.if she is C.if was she D.if she was89、Does anybody know for Xi'an tomerrow?A.if is Licy leaving B.if Lucy leaves C.that Lucy is leaving D.that Licy leaves 90、Do you know back soon?A.when she will come B.if will she comeC.if she will come D.if she comes91、I heard badly hurt.A.that his son is B.if his son wasC.that his son was D.if his son was92、I'm not sure this way.A.the word can be used B.if can the word be usedC.if the word can be used D.that the word can be used93、I don't know .A.what's his name B.what name is hisC.what his name is D.what was his name94、Do you know so worried?A.why is your friend B.why was your friendC.why your friend is D.how is your friend95、Do you know ?A.whose clild he is B.whose child is he C.whose clild he is D.who's child he is 96、He asked which picture .A.Is Mike's B.Mike's was C.was Mike's D.Mike's is97、Can you tell me how often to see his brother?A.does he goB.he goes C.he go D.he is98、The teacher didn't tell me to have a test next week.A.if we are going B.if we were goingC.that we are going D.we are going【答案】一、 1、has been 2、have been 3、has been 4、have visited5、Has, gone6、has read7、have, left8、hasn't played9、has seen 10、has, neet 11、will give, comes12、will be, come 13、has, worked 14、was, wasn't 15、will start, stops16、will take off 17、has rained 18、has, lived19、have learned 20、has gone, has, been, has been did, go, went21、blew, blew 22、Did, hear 23、were writing24、happened, came, had 25、talks26、will leave 27、are playing 28、have, walked29、has, lived 30、haven't read, has, come 31、has been32、will arrive 33、didn't see 34、is studying, Don't make35、went, see, met, talked, were 36、do, do, go, have37、are listening, Don't sing 38、Has, left39、went, see, was, cooked, enjoyed 40、is, will visit41、fell, hurt 42、does, is doing43、is, doing, is helping, Does, help, helps 44、have, will have, will work45、are clearing 46、works 47、had 48、didn't do49、are dancing 50、was listening 51、drew 52、has worked53、have walked 54、have waited 55、has lasted 56、have returned57、have, seen, did, see, Do, like, like二、 A1、watches 2、to answer 3、to try 4、rains 5、done6、are crowing round7、prefers, to8、arrived in9、is sleeping 10、will 11、worried 12、put on13、cleaning 14、cleaningB1、worries 2、was 3、stop talking 4、is taught 5、jumped6、will rain7、has happened8、go9、comes 10、lived11、Did, help 12、stop crying 13、must be sentC1、Were 2、goes 3、will come 4、have taken5、kept, waiting6、are used, locking7、has, stayed8、Did, hear 9、Was, built 10、swims 11、are singing12、will writeD1、lent 2、will be 3、were produced4、was founded5、is running6、are cleaned7、was born8、to have 9、listening 10、reading 11、to cook12、openE1、began 2、has visited 3、are playing 4、see 5、will take6、was built7、goes8、got9、to learn 10、to have11、ring, up 12、has workedF1、has made 2、will go 3、sleeps 4、is spoken5、are playing6、was built7、gave8、turn off9、to bring 10、is raining三、 1、aren't you 2、isn't he 3、isn't she 4、aren't we5、isn't he6、don't they7、don't you8、doesn't she9、does he 10、don't they 11、will they 12、won't he13、is she 14、aren't they 15、aren't you 16、isn't she17、didn't I 18、wasn't he 19、didn't they 20、didn't he21、will you 22、shall we 23、will you 24、is there25、can she 26、has he 27、did they 28、did she四、1—5 CAACB 6—10 CACCC 11—15 AABBD 16—20 CABCB 21—25 ACCDA 26—30 BBCBD 31—35 CBCAA 36—40 BAAAC 41—45 ACABC 46—50 DCBAC 51—55 BCCCB 56—60 CCCBB 61—65 BBBBA 66—70 BBCCC 71—75 DDABB 76—80 DCABD 81—85 ACDAD 86—90 BDDCC 91—95 CCCCA 96—98 CBB。
中考英语语法综合考查练习题30题

中考英语语法综合考查练习题30题1.My mother is a teacher.She works in a _____.A.hospitalB.factoryC.schoolD.shop答案:C。
妈妈是老师,老师在学校工作,A 选项医院、B 选项工厂、D 选项商店都不符合老师的工作场所。
涉及的语法规则是名词的词义辨析。
2.There are many _____ in our school library.A.booksB.pensC.rulersD.pencils答案:A。
学校图书馆里有很多书,B 选项钢笔、C 选项尺子、D 选项铅笔通常不会大量出现在学校图书馆。
涉及的语法规则是名词的词义辨析。
3.I have two _____ and a pen.A.pencilB.pencilsC.bookD.books答案:B。
two 后面跟可数名词复数,A 选项pencil 和C 选项book 是单数形式不符合,D 选项books 与前面的“我有两支铅笔和一支钢笔”的语境不符。
涉及的语法规则是数词和可数名词的搭配。
4.There is _____ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
apple 是可数名词单数,且以元音音素开头,要用an 修饰,A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,C 选项the 表示特指,这里不是特指,D 选项table 前有an apple 不能不加冠词。
涉及的语法规则是冠词的用法。
5.My father gave me _____ useful book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
useful 虽然以元音字母开头,但发音是辅音音素开头,所以用 a 修饰,B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前不符合,C 选项the 表示特指,这里不是特指,D 选项不能不加冠词。
涉及的语法规则是冠词的用法。
6.I have _____ sisters.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four答案:B。
初一英语语法综合练习题50题(带答案)

初一英语语法综合练习题50题(带答案)1. There is _ book on the desk. It is _ English book.A. a aB. a anC. an aD. an an答案解析:B。
本题考查冠词用法。
“book”的读音以辅音音素开头,所以前面用“a”;“English”的读音以元音音素开头,所以前面用“an”。
2. My _ are teachers.A. parentB. parentsC. fatherD. mother答案解析:B。
根据“are”可知主语是复数,“parent”是单数形式,“parents”是复数形式,“father”和“mother”都是单数形式,所以选B,这里考查名词的复数形式。
3. This is _ bedroom.A. Tom and JimB. Tom's and JimC. Tom and Jim'sD. Tom's and Jim's答案解析:C。
当表示两个人共有的东西时,只在最后一个名词后加's,这里表示Tom和Jim共有的卧室,所以选C。
如果是两个人各自的东西,两个名词后都要加's。
4. There are some _ on the tree.A. leafB. leafsC. leavesD. leave答案解析:C。
“leaf”的复数形式是“leaves”,这是特殊的名词复数变化形式,句中“some”后要接复数名词,所以选C。
5. I can see _ in the picture.A. a catB. catC. catsD. the cat答案解析:A。
这里表示泛指一只猫,用“a cat”;“cat”是单数形式,没有冠词不能单独使用;“cats”是复数形式,不符合句义;“the cat”表示特指那只猫,这里没有特指的语境,所以选A。
6. _ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析:B。
初中英语语法综合训练题及答案

初中英语语法综合训练题及答案1.There is an old woman in the car.2.We often go to the park on Sundays.3.My book is on the desk.4.Which language is more difficult。
English。
French or Chinese?5.Whose book is this。
It's Kate's.6.Can you write a letter in English。
No。
I can't.7.I was doing my homework when Mike came last night.8.He began to learn English three years ago.9.Jim is a driver。
isn't he?10."What's wrong with you?" the doctor asked.11.He is rich。
but he isn't happy.12.Where is Alice。
She has gone to the library.13."Help yourself to some meat。
Mary," my aunt said to me.1.In the car。
there is an old woman.2.___.3.The desk has my book on it.4.Which language is the most difficult。
English。
French。
or Chinese?5.Whose book is this。
It belongs to Kate.6.Are you able to write a letter in English。
初一英语语法综合练习题50题【含答案解析】

初一英语语法综合练习题50题【含答案解析】1.There are many ______ in our school.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案解析:B。
A 选项student 是单数形式,前面有many 修饰,应该用复数形式students;C 选项student's 是学生的,不符合题意;D 选项students' 是学生们的,也不符合题意。
本题考查名词复数形式。
2.The ______ books are on the desk.A.teacherB.teachersC.teacher'sD.teachers'答案解析:C。
A 选项teacher 是老师,不符合题意;B 选项teachers 是老师们,也不符合题意;D 选项teachers' 是老师们的,本题说的是老师的书,应该用teacher's。
考查名词所有格。
3.We have six ______ classes every day.A.mathB.mathsC.math'sD.maths'答案解析:B。
maths 是数学的意思,math 的复数形式是maths。
A 选项math 是单数形式,不符合题意;C 和D 选项是错误的表达。
考查名词复数形式。
4.The ______ room is very clean.A.studentsB.students'C.studentD.student's答案解析:B。
本题说的是学生们的房间,应该用students'。
A 选项students 是学生们,不符合题意;C 选项student 是学生,单数形式也不符合题意;D 选项student's 是一个学生的,也不符合题意。
考查名词所有格。
5.There are some ______ on the blackboard.A.wordB.wordsC.word'sD.words'答案解析:B。
初一语法综合练习30题含答案解析

初一语法综合练习30题含答案解析1. There is ______ book on the desk. Is it yours?A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:A。
选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指;选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 表示没有冠词,此句表示桌子上有一本书,是泛指,且“book”是以辅音音素开头,所以选A。
2. I have two ______.A. pencil boxB. pencil boxesC. pencils boxD. pencils boxes答案解析:B。
“pencil box”的复数形式是“pencil boxes”,A 选项是单数形式;C 和D 选项表达错误,所以选B。
3. This is ______ apple. It's red.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 表示没有冠词,此句表示这是一个苹果,是泛指,所以选B。
4. ______ ruler is long.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析:C。
此句中“ruler”是第二次提到,所以用“the”表示特指,选项 A 和B 表示泛指;选项D 表示没有冠词不符合题意,所以选C。
5. These are my ______.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. an book答案解析:B。
“these are”后面跟复数名词,选项A 是单数;选项C 和D 是单数且冠词使用错误,所以选B。
6. That is ______ English book.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:B。
“English”是以元音音素开头的单词,选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 表示没有冠词,此句表示那是一本英语书,是泛指,所以选B。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
初中英语语法综合检测题一、按要求写出相应的词。
(10分)1、three(序数词)_______________2、 he (宾格)_________________3、 stay(三单形式)_________________4、 friend(形容词)_________________5、 I (形容词性物主代词)_________________6、 foot(复数)_________________7、 interest (形容词)_________________8、 do(过去分词)_________________9、 run(现在分词)_________________10、 have(过去式)_________________二、根据需要,用冠词a、an、the或零冠词 \ 填空。
(15分)1、Nancys sister is _______ English teacher,2、 Tom is ______ honest boy、 He never tells lies、3、 _____ Shanghai has large population, and it is ______ largest city in Cnina、4、 _____ old man has twochildren, ______ son and ______ daughter、5、 _______rich wish to be richer, and ________ poor fear to be poorer、6、 He often goes to _____ bed very late and gets up at ______ eight o’clock、7、 Henry likes watching_______ TV, but John is interested in listening to_______ music、8、 Tom enjoys playing _______ football while I enjoy _______ music、 I can play ______ piano very well、9、 Mr、 Li is _______ member of ________ World Trade Organization、10、 ______ Great Wall of China was built in ________ Qin Dynasty、11、----What’s _________ date today?---- It’s July ___________ fourteenth、12、 I read ______story、 It is ______interesting story、13、 We always have ______rice for ______lunch、14、 It took me ______ hour to finish ______ work、15、 January is ______first month of the year、三、从括号内选择适当的情态动词完成句子。
(10分)( )1、Please be quiet! I (can/ may /must)not hear her clearly、( )2、 (Can/ May/ Must)you be here before eight o’clock tomorrow morning? (Must/ Can/ May)I take some medicine? (Must/ Can/ May)I return the magazine tomorrow? Whose pens are these? There is something wrong with my bike、—You( must/ may/ need)use mine、( )10、 Who(must/ may/ can)tell the difference etween the two words?四、单项选择。
(20分) ( )1、Mr Smith is from ______USA、 He comes to _____China and visits _______Great Wall 、A 、 the, the, theB、 the, /, theC、 / , the, theD、 /, /, the ( )2、 My father often ________ the football game on TV、A、 readsB、 looksC、 seesD、 watches( )3、 I enjoy _______ chess、 How about you?A、 playB、 playingC、 playsD、 played( )4、- I dont like mutton _______ beef、- I dont like mutton, _______I like beef a lot、A、 and, butB、 and, andC、 or, butD、 or, and( )5、- What _______ they do last Saturday night?- They _________ an English party、A、 do, haveB、 were, hadC、 did, hadD、 did, haved( )6、 I have a house___________a small beautiful garden、A、 onB、 toC、 ofD、 with( )7、 There ______ some money and many books on the desk、A、 isB、 haveC、 hasD、 are( )8、 Thank you for ________ us!A、 joiningB、 joinedC、 joinsD、 to join( )9、--Where’s Mary? I can’t find her、-- She _______ at the pool、A、 swimmingB、 is swimmingC、 swimD、 swims( )10、–What did you learn in the science lesson? We learnt that light _______ much faster than sound、A、 travelsB、 travelledC、 would travelD、 had travelled( )11、---Let’s watch TV after lunch、、-_________________A、Yes, I’d love to、B、Sorry, I’m notC、I don’t know、D、That’s a good idea、()12、 They would like _________ to the zoo first、A、 goB、 to goC、 goesD、 going ()13、 ______ talk、I’m listening to the teacher、A、 PleaseB、 NotC、Don’tD、 You()14、 Dont talk loudly! My baby is sleeping、____________!A、 SorryB、 It doesnt matterC、 Excuse me, I m wrongD、 Thats all right()15、It’s eight o’clock now、Let’s ______ our lesson、A、 to haveB、 haveC、 and haveD、 having()16、---Im sorry for being late、-______A、 Thats right、B、 You are welcome、C、 It doesnt matter、D、 You should be sorry、()17、- ________ was your weekend?-It was interesting、A、 WhatB、 HowC、 WhyD、 When()18、――Thanks for helping rme 、――___________、A、Sorry , I can’t 、B、It’s nothing 、C、You’re welcome 、D、 Fine ,thanks 、()19、-You sing very well、 I like your song very much、-- _______________________A、No, I can’tB、 Yes, I canC、 Thank youD、Don’t say that again()20、-Is Mr、 Smith in his office now?-No, he ____ there、 I ____ him in the library a minute ago、A、 may be, sawB、 cant be, seeC、 mustnt be, seeD、 cant be, saw五、完型填空(10分) A well-dressed(穿着考究的)man goes into a restaurant a day、 He1 down at a table near the window、A waiter comes up to 2 and says, "Can I help you, sir?" The man says, "Can I see the menu?" "Sure、 "The man wants a good dinner、 He wants a lot of nice 3 、The waiter gets them for him、 The man is4 his food、 At that time a boy comes in and sits down beside the man、He asks the 5 to give him an ice cream、 The man does so、 Now the boy is eating his ice cream、 The man is saying, "I go out6 a newspaper、"Then he goes out、 After the boy eats his ice cream up、 The boy7 and goes to the door(门)、 " 8 , your father hasnt given the money for the dinner and your ice cream、 "The waiter stops him and says、"Father? Youre9 、 He isnt my father、 I dont 10 him、 I meet him in the street、 He says he will give me an ice cream if I come here at twelve oclock、 "()1、A、 sitsB、 goC、 goesD、 sits()2、A、 himB、 itC、 hisD、 them ()3、A、 foodB、 ice creamC、 platesD、 bowls ()4、A、 haveB、 has C 、 hadD、 having()5、A、 manB、 father C 、 waiter D、 boy()6、A、 withB 、forC、 toD 、at ()7、A、 sits downB、 gets upC、 stands upD、 comes in()8、A、 Excuse me B 、SorryC、 HelloD、 Hi()9、A、 goodB、 badC、 wellD、 wrong()10、A、 likeB、 knowC、 helpD、 ask 六、阅读理解(20分)AMy friend Eric is a schoolboy、 He is an interesting person and everyone likes him very much、 He can speak Chinese, English and Japanese、 Why can he speak these languages? Because his father is American, his mother is Japanese and he was born and lives in China、 He can play soccer and he canplay it very well、 He wants to be a soccer ball player like Beckham、 He joins the soccer ball club, and he is the captain of the soccer ball team、根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的用“ T ”, 错误的用“ F ”、( )1、Eric can speak three languages、( )2、 His parents are not Chinese, but he grows up ( 成长 )in China、( )3、Eric can’t play soccer very well、( )4、 Eric wants to be the captain of the basketball team、( )5、 Beckham is a good soccer ball player、BLucy’s TimetableMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday8:00~8:45Eng lishHistoryEnglishPhysicsChinese8:55~9:40ChineseArtChines eChineseEnglish9:50~10:30MathEnglishHistoryMathMusic10:45 ~11:30P、E、GeographyHistoryP、E、Geography11:30~1:30Noon break1:30~2:15MusicP、E、P、E、EnglishSelf-study( )6、 Which lesson does Lucy have everyweekday?____________、A、 mathB、 P、E、C、 EnglishD、 History( )7、 Lucy has a rest(休息) at noon for___________、A、 one hourB、 two hoursC、 one and a half hoursD、 three hours( )8、 How many music lessons does Lucy have in a week?________、A、 oneB、 twoC、 threeD、 four( )9、 The third class begins at _______ in the morning、A、9:50B、10:45C、8:55D、8:00( )10、 When does Lucy have history?A、 Tuesday and Wednesday、B、 Tuesday and Friday、C、 Wednesday and Thursday、D、 Monday and Tuesday七、根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。