高考英语名词专项训练题库
高考英语名词知识点专项训练及解析答案(6)
高考英语名词知识点专项训练及解析答案(6)一、选择题1．Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A．trend B．tendency C．tension D．threat2．The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A．exploration B．exclusion C．expansion D．explosion3．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression4．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification5．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance6．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition7．The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of ________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A．damage B．collapse C．twist D．share8．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution9．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury10．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect11．Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A．appreciation B．applicationC．appointment D．approach12．Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A．reputation B．campaign C．appetite D．occupation 13．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title14．In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A．discrimination B．compromise C．substitute D．disadvantage15．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA．platforms B．principles C．sources D．symptoms 16．Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A．topic B．shortcut C．cure D．recipe17．With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A．approach B．access C．attachment D．appearance 18．Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A．intelligence B．influences C．impression D．attempts19．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock20．The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A．prospect B．promotion C．priority D．privilege 21．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick22．It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A．signal B．function C．honor D．agreement 23．The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance 24．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength 25．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A．to great variety of B．great variety toC．to a great variety of D．the great variety to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语名词最新考点训练290题
高考英语名词最新考点训练290题名词是英语学习中的难点，同时也是高考的热点。
名词的常见考点有：名词的可数与不可数；名词的格的使用和意义；名词作定语的用法及名词的一些习惯用法。
1. He is such a man of many ______ that all of us respect him.A. abilityB. abilitiesC. competenceD. talent2. The Xi’an _____ happened on Decem ber 12, 1936 in Chinese modern history.A. IncidentB. AccidentC. EventD. Affair3. To tell you the truth, ______, not words are what we need.A. actionsB. deedsC. behaviorD. acts4. He is one of her many _______.A. admirationB. admirerC. admirersD. admirations5. Honest ________, though unpleasant to the ear, induces good conducts. (prov.)A. advicesB. proposalC. adviceD. suggestions6. We haven't seen each other for _______, though we are in the same city.A. erasB. millenniumC. epochD. ages7. Our older generation used to advise us not to build ____ in the air, but that’s not realistic at all.A. atticsB. castlesC. buildingD. rostrums8. Usually passengers are required to arrive at _____ one hour before ______ takes off.A. airport; aircraftsB. the airport, aircraftC. an airport, a aircraftD. the airport, the aircraft9. Which of the following is not a flying machine?A. planeB. aircraftC. kiteD. space ship10. As middle school students, raising pet ______ all day long is a sheer waste of time.A. beastsB. creaturesC. catD. dog11. Don't judge a person only by his _____.A. lookB. appearanceC. appearancesD. faces12. --- What's on tonight?--- I hear there is going to be a pop song contest. A group of famous singers from HongKong and Macao are ____ in our village theatre.A. making his first appearanceB. appearing on the stageC. making their first appearancesD. appearing themselves13. The voyage diaries were handed down by his great grandfather, so their brothers havekept them as ____ .A. the apple in their eyesB. the apple of their mouthsC. the apple of their eyesD. an apple of their eyes14. Traditionally in West, people usually play ____ on April Fools' Day.A. funsB. jokesC. foolD. fools15. Justice has long ____ . (法网恢恢) Whoever breaks law will be punished by the peopleafter all.A. shouldersB. handsC. fingersD. arms16. As a work of ____ , we can't judge its value by appearances.A. artB. artsC. the artD. the arts17. With the help of our class, Little Mike made such great progress in Chinese that hecan write a 200-character ____ .A. compositionsB. papersC. essaysD. article18. Deng Xiaoping was our general designer of reform and opening up to the outside world(改革开放). After he passed away, his ____were scattered over the sea.A. ashesB. ashC. dustsD. dust19. Russia is a country which extends across _____ .A. AsiaB. EuropeC. Asia and EuropeD. Africa20. "What can I do for you?" or "May I help you?" is a pet phrase used by _____ .A. an assistant engineerB. an assistant managerC. a helperD. a shop assistant21. Move a few steps, and the oil-paintings look better ______.A. in the distanceB. at onceC. in the open airD. at a distance22. In fact, the untruthful words made ____ on me. You must answer for that.A. a surprise attackB. much damageC. a personal attackD. a great harm23. Every Monday morning, all the teachers and students in our school stand at ____ asour national flag is raised.A. attentionB. attentionsC. at easeD. attentively24. --- What are the greatest ____ ?--- A giant panda.A. attractionB. attractionsC. attractiveD. attract25. Australia is an island continent lying between ____ .A. the Pacific Ocean and the AtlanticB. the Indian Ocean and the Atlantic OceanC. the Arctic Ocean and the Pacific OceanD. the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean26. The leaves of this tree turn red ____ , so we visit it at the end of every October.A. in the autumnB. in autumnC. in early autumnD. in late autumn27. He is above ______ in his lessons. That's the results of his hard work.A. averageB. allC. anyoneD. everyoneone arrow”？28. Do you happen to know the proverb, “Shoot two ____ withA. birdsB. hawksC. dogsD. wolves29. On March 12, the students were planting trees ____ the classroom.A. in the back ofB. at the back ofC. to the back ofD. on the back of30. Once Jerry is back of you, there will be nothing halfway. The underlined part probablymeans _____.A. hateB. supportC. beatD. face31. Don't throw out the _____ with the bath water.(prov.)A. boyB. girlC. babyD. child32. According to the regulation, all _____ should be examined before boarding a plane.A. suitcaseB. baggagesC. a luggageD. the baggage33. Yan'an used to be a revolutionary _____ for the Red Army.A. baseB. basisC. foundationD. groundbetter take more sun _____ . It is good to your health.34. You’ｄA. bathB. saunaC. bathsD. shower35. It’s reported in today’s newspaper that street _____ took place last midnight on theborder of Israel and Palestine.A. fightsB. battlesC. campaignsD. wars36. --- How did you enjoy the ball last night?--- Very much.The underlined word means _____.A. a basketballB. a ball-penC. a partyD. a dance37. There are many harbors on the east ____ of our land.A. bankB. coastC. beachD. seashore38. Donkeys and camels are still widely used in some parts of the world _____ of burden.A. for animalsB. as animalsC. as beastsD. instead of beats39. As you make your ____, so you must lie on it. (prov.)A. clothesB. bedC. houseD. bike40. --- What did you have for supper, Jack?--- I had some _____.A. cowB. oxC. bullD. beef41. If you don’t advance, you would be b e hind _____.A. timeB. the timeC. the timesD. times42. Which of the following groups is meat? _____A. mutton, beef, chicken, fishB. mutton, beef, chicken, porkC. egg, beef, chicken, fishD. mutton, beef, fish, pork43. A ____ in the hand is worth two in the bush. (prov.)A. birdB. pigeonC. eagleD. sparrow44. With a _____ of snow covered them, the small hills look very beautiful.A. clothB. blanketC. bedD. sheet45. They are ready to fight the enemy _____ the last drop of their _____.A. to; bloodB. to; bloodsC. for; breathD. for; time46. With his own _____ Huang Jiguang, a fighting hero _____ the enemy's machine gun.A. life; blockingB. body; coveredC. body; blockedD. body; stop47. He earned scarcely enough to keep _____ together.A. body and heartB. body and soulC. heart and soulD. body and brain48. _____ and butter ____ the daily food in west countries.A. The bread; areB. Bread; isC. Both bread; isD. Many bread; are49. ____ and friends should be few but good. (prov.)A. MoneyB. JobsC. BooksD. Interests50. John is on the bottle again. This sentence probably means _____.A. John is standing on a bottle now.B. John is holding a bottle now.C. John threw away a bottle.D. John begins to drink wine again.51. --- Who is at the _____ of all this trouble.--- I don’t know.A. baseB. bottomC. reasonD. cause52. I shall walk with you to the bottom of the road. The underlined part means ____.A. endB. topC. sideD. base53. --- Please tell me how to work out this maths problem.--- Use your ______ , then your find a way.A. heartB. brainsC. handD. mind54. Because of the year 2008 Olympic Games, the American corporation board of trustees(董事会) decided to set up a Chinese _____ in Beijing.A. roomB. groupC. counterpartD. branch55. All ____ not baked in one oven. (prov.)A. bread isB. breads isC. breads areD. bread are56. He said under his breath that he would keep the secret. The underlined part means_____.A. loudlyB. shylyC. politelyD. in a low voice57. The rain was coming down in buckets. This sentence means ____ .A. The rain was coming down into the buckets.B. The rain was very heavy.C. There was some rain in the buckets.D. There were some buckets in the rain.58. The little boy has learned many Tang dynasty poems _____ though he is very young.A. by heartB. by mindC. by the wayD. by book59. Sorry, I took your pen _____.A. by heartB. by mistakeC. on purposeD. by the way60. Which of the following group all belongs to the same category (范畴)? _____A. cabbage, carrot, tomatoB. cabbage, peanut, appleC. cabbage, cucumber, pearD. carrot, tomato, pineapple61. is a small inexpensive restaurant serving light meals and drinks.A. A hotelB. A cafeC. A canteenD. An inn62. A is a round stick of wax with a wick through it which is lit to give light as itburns.A. lanternB. candleC. lampD. torch63. He was elected of the football team last year.A. a captainB. the captainC. captainD. captains64. I suggest you having plenty of exercise instead of playing _____ day and night.A. with cardsB. at chessesC. for moneyD. the card65. We should roll _____ for the distinguished visitors in five-star hotel.A. blue carpetB. red carpetC. green carpetD. yellow carpet66. Put on your raincoat, _____ it rains.A. in any caseB. in case ofC. in caseD. in this case67. ---I have no on me. May I pay by cheque?---Sorry, only by credit cardA. dollarsB. coinsC. cashD. note68. Mind you. Don’t bump your head on the low when you go upstairs for sleep.A. topB. tipC. bottomD. ceiling69. It is raining cats and dogs. This sentence probably means _____.A. There are some cats and dogs in the raining.B. Some cats and dogs are falling down together with the rain.C. The cats and the dogs are all wet in the rain.D. It is raining heavily.70. We can’t get rid of w ar until we get rid of the causes of war. Which of the followingwords has similar meaning of the underlined word? _____A. reasonB. consequenceC. outcomeD. result71. Look! There are _____ grazing over there.A. two cattlesB. two head of cattlesC. two cattleD. two heads of cattle72. Which of the following groups doesn’t belong to the same category?A. cows, bulls, oxenB. lamb, sheep, goatsC. dog, ram, houndD. hen, cock, chick73. All remarks should be addressed to the .A. chairB. meetingC. chairmenD. conference74. It’s an untamed monkey. Keep it on a or it may attack others.A. chairB. chainC. cornerD. cap75. _____ ! You have at last passed PETS III before you graduate from middle school.A. CelebrationsB. CongratulationsC. Wish youD. No wonder76. I have no about me now. Let’s go to a bank nearby for the big note .A. copyB. chanceC. chargeD. change77. Please take a chair and listen to me carefully. We can also use _____ instead of theunderlined word.A. benchB. sofaC. seatD. stool78. Last Sunday I met my first teacher by in a minibus, which is beyond my expectation.A. chanceB. farC. effectD. way79. Before there goes the bell for class, our math teacher took out a piece of and wrote his problems on the blackboard.A. brush penB. chalkC. paperD. pencil80. We all don’t like the boy for his miser(吝啬), but he has the ______ actively to getnear us because he has no little friends to play together with.A. cheerB. busyC. faceD. cheek81. is a kind of food made from milk curds.A. CheeseB. SandwichC. CakeD. Cherry82. The mansion built here last year is another _____ palace in our city.A. childrens’B. of a childC. child’sD. children’ｓ83. He is getting older and older, perhaps into his second , playing with his grandson’s toy trains all day long.A. childishB. childC. boyD. childhood84. She is a British _____, but she lives in India.A. peopleB. citizenC. citizenshipD. immigrant85. Surgeons are working round the to save his life.A. clockB. hourC. minuteD. seconds86. --- What does your father do?--- He was a in the post office but now he is promoted to the postmaster.A. clerkB. cookerC. salesmanD. barber87. --- Where is the wounded now?--- He is being treated at a private .A. clinicB. schoolC. armyD. hut88. We wanted to buy a bigger house than this but we had to cut our according to the cloth.A. clothingB. clothesC. dressD. coat89. Be careful of those who are in sheep’s _____.A. clothB. clothesC. clothingD. dress90. It is said that a ship was wrecked on the .A. coastB. coastlineC. seashoreD. beach91. Don’t count your _____ before they are hatched.(prov.)A. eggsB. chickensC. hensD. birds92. My neighbour works as a technician in a manufactory.A. clothesB. clothingC. suitD. coat93. The little boy was crying because he had broken a _____.A. cup of coffeeB. coffee’s cupC. cup’s coffeeD. coffee cup94. One of joint defence teams seized the pickpocket by the and escorted him to the police.A. handsB. collarC. hairsD. sleeves95. You are an expert in IT industry. Have you any to make on the latest developments?A. commandsB. wordsC. remarksD. comments96. Everyone has his own belief. _______ believe in ___________.A. Communism; communistB. Communists ; communismC. Communism; companionD. Companion ; companies97. Yesterday we received a _____ in which several customers have found fault with our products.A. letter of congratulationsB. letter of thanksC. letter of criticismD. commendatory letter98. You can go swimming on _____ that you don’t go too far from the river bank.A. accountB. purposeC. conditionD. situation99. A 100% ______ dress can keep people refreshed in summer and warm in winter.A. cottonB. nylonC. dacronD. chemical fibre100. In the battle we fought to the death in defence of our positions and paid a heavy _____ for last victory.A. costB. priceC. valueD. pay参考答案：1—5BAACC 6—10 DADCB 11—15BCCBD 16—20ADACD 21—25CCABD26—30DAABB 31—35CDAAB 36—40CACBD 41—45DBADA 46—50CBBCD51—55BABDA 56—60DBABA 61—65BBCDB 66—70CCDDA 71—75CCCBB76—80DCABD 81—85ADDBA 86—90AADCA 91—95BBDBD 96—100BCCAA。
高考英语专题名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析
高考英语专题名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1．No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A．accent B．source C．identity D．mystery2．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view3．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason4．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message5．No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A．doubt B．wonder C．evidence D．belief6．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance7．To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.A．distinctions B．contributions C．solutions D．attractions 8．Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A．courses B．experiences C．effects D．records9．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer 10．—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A．strength B．talentC．ability D．skill11．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands 12．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions13．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title 14．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects 15．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lotto the development of TVA．platforms B．principles C．sources D．symptoms 16．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ17．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock18．One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A．method B．access C．way D．means19．In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A．presence B．charge C．control D．absence20．If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A．replace B．substitute C．choice D．chance21．On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A．situation B．case C．condition D．environment 22．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 23．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar 24．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length25．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。
高考英语名词深度理解单选题30题
高考英语名词深度理解单选题30题1.The author of “Pride and Prejudice” is Jane Austen. “Pride and Prejudice” is a famous _____.A.novelB.poemC.playD.essay答案：A。
“Pride and Prejudice”《 傲慢与偏见》是一部小说，选项A 是小说；选项B 是诗歌；选项C 是戏剧；选项D 是散文。
2.The 2024 Olympics was held in Paris. “Paris” is a _____.mon nounB.proper nounC.collective nounD.material noun答案：B。
“Paris”巴黎是一个专有名词。
选项A 普通名词；选项C 集合名词；选项D 物质名词。
3.In the news, we often hear about “global warming”. “global warming” is a _____.mon noun phraseB.proper noun phraseC.verb phraseD.adjective phrase答案：A。
“global warming”全球变暖是一个普通名词短语。
选项B 专有名词短语；选项C 动词短语；选项D 形容词短语。
4.“The Great Wall” is one of the wonders of the world. “The Great Wall” is a _____.mon nounB.proper nounC.collective nounD.material noun答案：B。
“The Great Wall”长城是一个专有名词。
选项 A 普通名词；选项C 集合名词；选项D 物质名词。
5.The book “To Kill a Mockingbird” won many awards. “To Kill a Mockingbird” is a _____.A.novelB.poemC.playD.essay答案：A。
高考英语—名词专项测试
高考英语—名词专项测试一．单项选择( ) 1. We used to play __________ when we were young.A. in the sandB. in the sandsC. on the sandD. on the sands( ) 2. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ________.A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed( ) 3. We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no _________ but to take a taxi.A. wayB. choiceC. possibilityD. selection( ) 4. He dropped the ________ and broke it.A. cup of coffeeB. coffee’s cupC. cup for coffeeD. coffee cup( ) 5. Here’s my card. Let’s keep in ________.A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship( ) 6. He gained his ______ by printing _______ of famous writers.A. wealth; workB. wealths; worksC. wealths; workD. wealth; works( ) 7. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him to leave a ________.A. messageB. letterC. sentenceD. notice( ) 8. I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little ________.A. waitB. timeC. patienceD. rest( ) 9. You’ll find this map of great ________ in helping you to get round in London.A. priceB. costC. valueD. usefulness( )10. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of ______.A. energyB. sourceC. powerD. material( )11. These football players had no strict _______ until they joined our club.A. practiceB. educationC. exerciseD. training( )12. ________ friends Betty had made there were all invited to her birthday party.A. Few ofB. FewC. The fewD. A few( )13. --- Who did you spend last weekend with? --- _________.A. Palmer’sB. The Palmers’C. The PalmersD. The Palmer’s( )14. You can take as many as you like because they are free of _______.A. fareB. chargeC. moneyD. pay( )15. We all know that ________ speaks louder than words.A. movementsB. performancesC. operationsD. actions( )16. My parents always let me have my own _________ of living.A. mannerB. wayC. methodD. fashion( )17. The new law will come into ________ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. existence( )18. _________ with foreign countries can bring us much information about the world.A. ContrastB. CompetitionC. ContactD. Combination( )19. This is not a match. We’re playing chess just for ________.A. habitB. hobbyC. funD. game( )20. No matter what you do, you should put your _______ into it.A. mindB. heartC. brainD. thought( )21. There are usually at least two ________ of looking at every question.A. meansB. directionsC. viewsD. ways( )22. In the botanic garden we can find a(n) __________ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.A. speciesB. groupC. amountD. variety( )23. --- Can you shoot the bird at the top of the tree?--- No, it’s out of _______.A. rangeB. reachC. controlD. distance( )24. The life of London is made up of many different __________.A. elementsB. sectionsC. materialsD. realities( )25. --- I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.--- __________. It was her fault.A. No wayB. Not possibleC. No chanceD. Not at all( )26. --- I’m taking my driving test tomorrow. --- __________.A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD. Congratulations以上为历届高考试题选………………………………………………………………………………( )27. Tom’s work is better than __________ .A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. anyone else’sD. anyone’s else( )28. _________ will conquer nature.A. The manB. ManC. A manD. The men( )29. _________ came that some teachers would attend our class.A. WordB. A wordC. WordsD. The word( )30. What a lot of ________ I have to finish today.A. worksB. workC. jobD. working( )31. When the students heard the news, all of them were in __________.A. higher spiritB. high spiritsC. a high spiritD. a higher spirits( )32. In America, laws have been designed to guard against underage _________.A. jobB. employerC. employmentD. employee( )33. The little hero died a heroic ____________.A. dyingB. deadC. dieD. death( )34. --- Could you find an answer to your problem in the book I gave you?--- I looked at it, but it wasn’t really __________ .A. much usedB. able to useC. of usefulD. of much use( )35. We have two ___________ in our town and a new chemical _________ is to open soon.A. ironworks; worksB. ironworks; workC. ironwork; workD. ironwork; works( )36. Jack is a man of ____________.A.many informationsB. more informationsC. wide informationD. a large number of information( )37. We saw a lot of ____________ .A. cow and sheepB. cows and sheepsC. cows and sheepD. cow and sheeps( )38. My sister had beautiful black long ___________ but I could see some white _______.A. hairs; hairB. hair; hairsC. hairs; hairsD. hair; hair( )39. Both Marx and Engels were _____________.A. GermansB. GermenC. from GermanD. Germany( )40. Tom has three ______________.A. brothers-in-lawB. brothers-in-lawsC. brother-in-lawD. brother-in-laws( )41. The advertisements in newspapers helps cut down the ___________ of making the newspaper.A. priceB. payC. costD. value( )42. Some famous singers live on the ___________ from their record sales.A. salaryB. valueC. billD. income( )43. What do you think of the ________________?A. sport carB. sports carC. car’s sportD. cars sports( )44. This book is a __________ for students of science.A. necessaryB. mustC. importantD. useful( )45. I was paid last week, but I can’t remember the exact __________ of the money.A. numberB. qualityC. amountD. percent( )46. She has a good ___________ and sings beautifully.A. noiseB. soundC. voiceD. throat( )47. He won the first _____________ in the competition.A. prizeB. priceC. prideD. reward( )48. Do you know the _________ of the saying I just quoted?A. sourceB. resourceC. courseD. cause( )49. Give me your __________ for refusing.A. reasonB. causeC. excuseD. course( )50. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller ___________.A. setB. oneC. copyD. pair( )51. ----Are you going there by air? ---- Sure. Now air ___________ is quite common.A. journeyB. tripC. visitD. travel( )52. We don’t have any shoes in your ____________.A. kindB. numberC. sizeD. sort( )53. Food and ___________ are very important to us all.A. clothesB. clothC. clothingD. dress( )54. In old days people told the time by the __________ of the sun.A. positionB. directionC. stationD. situation( )55. When they arrived at the crossroads, they went the wrong ____________.A. routeB. wayC. roadD. path( )56. I think it’s high time you made up your mind to choose a(n) ___________.A. ambitionB. workC. employmentD. career( )57. In a talk show a host has to deal with unexpected ____________.A. occasionsB. situationsC. eventsD. states( )58. The better __________ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.A. demandB. masterC. commandD. performance( )59. The doctor’s mistakes in ____________ can lead to the death of the patient.A. judgementB. surveyC. informationD. resolution( )60. The cause of the accident may have been the engine’s __________ to operate.A. faultB. failureC. inconvenienceD. disorder( )61. He can’t have missed the way. I explained the ___________ carefully and drew him a map.A. lineB. routeC. queueD. way( )62.It’s better to make quality music that can stand the ___________ of time.A. testB. proofC. checkD. passing( )63. Eye ____________ is sometimes the key to communication.A. touchB. sightC. signD. contact( )64. There are a lot of problems today which are beyond any single person’s ability to solve, and they call for joint _______.A. forcesB. effortsC. energiesD. operations( )65. The teachers may use these exercises as part of class work or home ___________.A. requirementB. assignmentC. appointmentD. entertainment( )66. She knows that as a secretary she must be pleasant and helpful no matter how busy she is or what kind of _______ she may be in.A. moodB. mindC. stateD. thought( )67. The disease spreads fast by touch before any ____________ are noticed.A. marksB. cluesC. symptomsD. characters( )68. In this company an employee’s pay depends the ___________ of his service there.A. hourB. leisureC. lengthD. range( )69. The writer is able to use language in a special way to achieve its artistic _____________.A. outcomeB. effectC. influenceD. record( )70. Desert plants have special ____________ that allow them to remain alive in the hard conditions of desert.A. symbolsB. featuresC. elementsD. points( )71. Fine works of art arouse in people a(n) __________ of beauty and develop their appreciation of art.A. senseB. moodC. mindD. experience( )72. You may turn to the international travel _____________ for further information about travel in Europe.A. communityB. systemC. fundD. agency( )73. It is a close soccer match, and neither of the teams has scored a __________ so far.A. ballB. goalC. markD. cent( )74. As soon as their party came into ___________ they changed the law.A. forceB. powerC. strengthD. energy( )75. The doctor ordered a liquid _________ for the sick child, who had just had an operation.A. dietB. nutritionC. foodD. grocery( )76. If the iceberg in Antarctic melted, the _________ of the oceans would be raised by one or two metres.A. levelB. surfaceC. heightD. bottom( )77. In the warm __________ all the crops are growing well.A. degreeB. weatherC. climateD. temperature( )78. As the _________ reporter, Mike was busy interviewing the gold medal winners during the Sydney Olympic Games.A. chiefB. mainC. majorD. entire( )79. Alfred Nobel, a Swedish chemist and inventor, left more than 9 million dollars of his _________ to found the Nobel Prizes.A. fortune.B. worthC. fundD. income( )80. Most probably the computer virus enters the computers by means of a(n) _________ of telephone lines.A. networkB. organizationC. relationD. branch( )81. The soldiers who have fought for our country should be shown ________.A. reputationB. fameC. honourD. favour( )82. A person must vote in his or her own _________.A. areaB. regionC. districtD. zone( )83. Tobacco and alcohol can be dangerous ___________.A. medicinesB. drugsC. tabletsD. capsules( )84. The doctor told Renny that too much _________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A. exposureB. extensionC. exhibitionD. expansion( )85. The girl raised her finger to her lips as a sign for _____________.A. happinessB. silenceC. sadnessD. surprise( )86. If the company wants to fire me, they have to give three months’ ___________.A. noticeB. adviceC. informationD. message( )87. See what you have done! Don’t you have a __________ of right or wrong?A. feelingB. thoughtC. senseD. knowledge( )88. Her name was on the ___________ of my tongue, but I just can’t remember.A. edgeB. tipC. endD. point( )89. It can’t be a(n) _________ that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.A. coincidenceB. accidentC. incidentD. chance( )90. --- Is there any _________ to the time that I can stay here?--- Yes. You must leave here before he comes back.A. numberB. lengthC. limitD. matter( )91. In order to make his story interesting, he took Charlie’s case as an ___________.A. adviceB. lessonC. exampleD. information( )91. Food and __________ are very important to us all.A. clothesB. clothC. clothingD. dresses( )92. --- What’s your _________ ? --- I’m from France.A. nationB. nationalityC. countryD. state( )93. At last we got to the top of the mountain, out of _________.A. orderB. reachC. sightD. breath( )94. On hearing the sound, the bird flew away in every ___________.A. wayB. directionC. pathD. place( )95. The __________ of blood always makes me feel sick.A. signB. sightC. sceneD. look( )96. Carry your ___________ with you---- money, jewelry, cameras and so on.A. giftsB. suitcaseC. bagsD. valuables( )97. I saw Bob play the piano at John’s party and on that _________ he was simply brilliant.A. sceneB. circumstanceC. occasionD. situation( )98. All governments pay attention to the protection of culture __________, like the Summer Palace.A. traditionB. educationC. relicsD. works( )99. There is always _________ for improvement however much you have already done.A. roomB. placeC. areaD. time( )100. What he told us about the affair simply doesn’t make any _________.A. senseB. ideaC. meaningD. mistakesKeys: 1~5 DCBDA 6~10 DACCA 11~15 DCCBD 16~20 BACCB 21~25 DDAAA 26~30 BCBAB 31~35 BCDDA 36~40 CCBAA 41~45 CDBBC 46~50 CAAAD51~55 DCCAB 56~60 DBCAB 61~65 BADBB 66~70 CCCBB 71~75 ADBBA76~80 ABAAA 81~85 CCDAB 86~90 ACBAC 91~95 CBDBB 96~100 DCCAA。
高考英语复习：专题01 名词-100题组合练(原卷版)
专题01 名词冲关练100题（原卷版）目录●用单词的适当形式完成句子●根据所给汉语提示填空●词性转换●选词填空距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一用单词的适当形式完成句子1．（2022年浙江）For Luc, this means ____44____ (independent). "The feeling of being able to seeit _____45_____ to form my opinion is like breaking down another wall as a blind person.”2．（安徽省江淮十校2022-2023学年上学期联考英语）Yuan Tiantian and her team conductedextensive research on action 60 (identify) to make sure that it can work well.3．（北京交通大学附属中学2022-2023学年12月月考）Tell your friend that attending a TED (Technology, Entertainment and Design) conference can be a potentially life changing event as he will be able to listen, share, and interact with great ____14____ (think) from all over the world in a variety of fields.4．(海南省琼海市嘉积中学2022-2023学年月考)) The following morning, I should again greet the dawn, anxious to discover new delights, new ________ (reveal) of beauty.5．（2022·黑龙江·哈师大附中期中）Inspiring others to believe in themselves, Stephen Curry is living ________ (prove) that what other people think of you does not have to influence what you become.6．（2022·黑龙江·哈师大附中期中）Their ________ (persevere) paid off with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals.7．（2022·黑龙江·哈师大附中期中）I’m still wearing a big smile, as I remember all the fun and________ (laugh) of the day.8．（2022·广东·广州思源学校期中）The great success is achieved through our________(effort).9．（2022·广东湛江·阶段练习）Some would question the________(wise) of leaving her out of the team.10．（2022·广东湛江阶段练习）Success in creating AI could be the biggest event in the history of our________(civilize).11．（2022·广东湛江）The operation was Kelly’s only hope of________(survive). 12．（2022·广东湛江）Travel and overnight________(accommodate) are included.13．（2022年广西南宁）The girl was totally ______, standing there in ______ not knowing what todo. (confuse)14．（2022·广东茂名）The lecture that Mr. Chen made this morning made a deep _____ (impress) on the students.15．（2022河南商丘）Magellan was a famous sixteenth-century ______ (explore).16．（2022山东聊城）As is known to us, all the ________(employ) in the company like their boss. 17．（2022·黑龙江实验中学）Most Indian restaurants offer free __________ (deliver).18．（2022·黑龙江实验中学）Many elderly people expressed a strong ___________ (prefer) to live in their own homes.19．（2022·广东·执信中学）His only chance for ________(survive) was finding the suitable blood type.20．（2022·广东·执信中学期中）Both students and their parents are waiting for the results of the college entrance examination in ________(anxious).21．（2022·上海外国语大学附属大境中学）Parental support for learning activities at home combined with parental __________ (involve) in schooling is critical to children’s education.22．（2022·上海外国语大学附属大境中学期中）The family moved to the countryside with the__________ (intend) of settling into rural life.23．（2022·广东·执信中学）Some people were beginning to doubt the ________(wise) of their leader’s decisions.24．（2022·上海外国语大学附属大境中学高二期中）Due to the noise, he’d like to make a__________ (complain) to the manager.25．（2022·湖南·长沙市雅礼实验中学高二阶段练习）When we come across such factual differences, we should not rush to the ________ (conclude) that one of the news reports gives false information.26．（2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨市第六中学校高二期中）Skateboarding doesn’t need much __________ (strong) but many skills.27．（2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨市第六中学校高二期中）We should try to find a __________ (solve) to improving the learning atmosphere. (所给词的适当形式填空)28．（2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨市第六中学校高二期中）The __________ (migrate) of sheep requires careful preparation and planning.29．（2022·广东揭阳·高二阶段练习）In the ________(absent) of confidence, she resisted responding to my questions.30．（2022·广东揭阳·高二阶段练习）I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skirt. She always has a ________ (prefer) for white.31．（2022·河北衡水中学高二阶段练习）It was beyond Chinese ________(expect) that China entered the FIBA Women’s Basketball World Cup final in 2022.32．（2022·安徽·淮北一中期中）Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the ______ (survive) of our natural resources.33．（2022·安徽·淮北一中期中）The ______ (long) of the time needed has a close association with the amount of work.34．（2022·安徽·淮北一中期中）Take into account your own ______ (strong) and weaknesses before choosing a major.35．（2022·福建·三明一中高二期中）As the saying goes, __________ (fail) is the mother of success.36．（2022·河北·石家庄市第十五中学期中）What’s your ______ (nation)? In other words, which country are you from?37．（2022·江苏宿迁·高二期中）Focusing on your ________ (strength) also helps build your confidence.38．（2022·江苏宿迁期中）We were so proud of Mama’s Bank Account, which gave us a sense of ________ (secure).39．（2022·江苏宿迁·期中）You might worry about your changing voice, ________ (weigh) problems or spots.40．（2022·江苏宿迁·期中）Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I can’t make a great ________ (contribute) because sometimes I wasn’t able to express myself clearly in English.41．（2022·江苏宿迁·期中）Perhaps she knows she’s in the wrong and wants to make an ________ (apologize).42．（2022·江苏·南京市江宁高级中学阶段练习）After workers’ strike, the boss made some________(improve) in working conditions.43．（2022·江苏·南京市江宁高级中学阶段练习）Women have to achieve full ________(equal) with men in the workplace.44．（2022·江苏·南京市江宁高级中学高二阶段练习）Our environment is suffering due to the________(explode) of population and unsustainable development.45．（2022·江苏省邗江中学期中）Computers offer a much greater degree of _____(flexible) in the way work is organized.46．（2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨市第六中学校阶段练习）The scenery was beautiful beyond________(describe).47．（2022·江苏·常州市第一中学期中）Yes, he owes me a good many ______ (apologize) but I don’t care.48．（2022·黑龙江·双鸭山一中期中）There may be a link (联系) between madness and ________ (creative).49．（2022·青海·海南藏族自治州高级中学高二阶段练习）Lacking sleep caused him poor memory and poor________ (concentrate).50．（2022·青海·海南藏族自治州高级中学高二阶段练习）Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful________ (surround).51．（2022·湖南·长沙市雅礼书院中学期中）You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, shooting up in ________ (high) or getting left far behind.52．（2022·江苏省阜宁中学高二期中）The experts were invited to carry out a systematic________ (analyze) of the risk involved.53．（2022·江苏省阜宁中学高二期中）Consumers’ ________ (complain) about the quality of the products would be taken seriously by the company.54．（2022·黑龙江·双鸭山一中高二期中）Although human ________(evolve) has sped up in the past 10,000 years, the earth is still at its young age.55．（2022·广东·饶平县第二中学高二阶段练习）Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by__________(evident) of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.56．（2022·全国·单元测试）Actually, the expert ____________(amaze) that the volunteers had made good ________ (arrange) for the movement.57．（2022·新疆·乌市八中）It is said that the _________(design) of the necklace is a woman artist.58．（2022·宁夏·平罗中学期中）At the meeting, he referred to the importance of developing students’ _________(create).59．（2022·宁夏·平罗中学高二期中）If you want to be a volunteer for the sports event, you should write an _________(apply).60．（2022·辽宁实验中学高二期中）We need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole __________ (true) about a person.二根据所给汉语意思填空61．（2022·江苏省响水中学）Generally speaking, when taken according to the directions, the drug has no __________ (副作用).62．（2022·福建莆田）Going from junior high school to senior high school ________ a really big ________.(挑战)63．（2022·山东省青岛第一中学）________ (尽管为……吵架) “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.64．（2022·山东省青岛第一中学）You also have to ________ (惊叹……的独特疯狂之处) of a language in which a house can burn up as it burns down.65．（2022·江苏省邗江中学期中）He _______ _______ _______ _______ (受到公众关注) during the 1960 Rome Olympics, when he won the light heavyweight gold medal for the USA, demonstrating great talent and personality in the process.66．（2022·江苏省射阳中学阶段练习）There are so many learning ______ (资源) online as we canrefer to.67．（2022·浙江·余姚中学阶段练习）By the end of next month, we will have found a good ______ (……的解决办法) the technical problem.68．（2022·全国单元测试）Three ____________ (男医生) and two ____________ (女护士) made up a medical team.69．（2022·全国·单元测试）He painted the wall a____________ (更鲜艳的颜色).70．（2022·浙江金华第一中学开学考试）I went through about four years of _____________ (对……上瘾) computer games, and couldn’t find _____________ (一个……的解决方法) the problem. (根据汉语提示完成句子)71．（2022·江苏省邗江中学阶段练习）You enter a strange ______(中间地带)---no longer a small child but not quite an adult.72．（2022·江苏·海安县实验中学高一阶段练习）Up to this point in time, the U. S. has shown no ________ (弹性) on this point.73．（2022·陕西·交大附中阶段练习）It is not unusual for_________(你们这一代的年轻人) to be attracted to computer games and the online world.74．（2022·全国·课时练习）The book grew out of _________ (一系列) lectures. （75．（2022·全国·高二课时练习）We listened to the news with________(……的混合)surprise and horror.三词性转换76．prefer vt. 较喜欢→________ n. 偏爱；爱好；喜爱→________ adj. 更合适的→________ adv. 最好是77．suit vt. 适合；中……的意n. 诉讼；讼案；套装, 一套衣服→________ adj. 合适的；适用的78．actual adj. 实际的→ ________adv. 事实上；的确79．challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务vt. 怀疑；向……挑战→________n. 挑战者→________ adj. 挑战性的80．confused adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的→________adj. 难以理解的, 令人迷惑的81．fluent adj. (尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→________adv. 流利地；熟练地82．recommend vt. 建议；推荐；介绍→________n. 推荐；提议；推荐信83．advance n. 前进；发展→________adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的→________ vi. 前进, 发展vt. 发展, 促进84．obviously adv. 显然；明显地→________ adj. 明显的85．behave vi. 表现；运转→ ________ n. 行为；举止86．compare（v.）→________（n.）87．pack（n.）→________（n.包裹）88．relate（v.）→________（n.）89．long（adj.）→________（n.）90．wise（adj.）→________（n.）四选词填空91．Be careful not to damage other people’s ________.92．Music is an essential part of the school’s ________.93．Buildings, old and new, are thickly covered with ________.94．The ________ of the heart is to pump blood through the body.95．The initial ________ required to open an account is a minimum 100 dollars.96．The organization’s aim is to ________ the cultural ties between China and America.97．The discovery of oil brought many ________ to the town.98．She looked at the finished painting with ________.99．She didn’t think we were ________ dressed for a wedding.100．The chairman ________ a warm welcome to the guest speaker in yesterday’s graduation ceremony.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
高考英语试题-冠词名词专题
高考英语试题-冠词名词专题1．（2022全国甲卷）____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.答案：A解析：考查冠词。
句意：他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。
根据句意可知，此处泛指“他的一个朋友”，应用不定冠词，friend 以辅音音素开头，应用a，空处位于句首，首字母大写。
故填A。
2.（2022新高考I卷）Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.答案：the解析：考查冠词。
句意：该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，将成为中国首批国家公园之一。
本句的结构为：倍数+ the size of +比较成份。
故填the。
3.（2022年浙江 1月真题）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.答案：the解析：考查冠词。
句意：对于她的出席，Cobb开始询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。
大约有四分之三的时间，他们同意了。
此处特指Cobb询问的时间范围内，故填the。
4.（2022全国乙卷）To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.答案：the解析：考查非谓语动词。
2022年高考英语二轮复习：名词 专项练习题汇编(含答案解析)0001
2022年高考英语二轮复习：名词专项练习题汇编 It isthat the industrial cities of the nineteenth century in England do not attract visitors.A. a pityI am A. captain , memberC. the captain ； memberThey are. ()A. an American C. AmericanHe dropped theand broke it. (A. cup of coffee pityD. pitiesof the Senior Highteam.()captain ； a memberD. a captain, memberAmericansD. the Americans )coffee's cup B. cup for coffeeTomato, which used to be called"love - apple", is notbut. ()2. _________________________S he had stomach trouble and had to follow. ( B. a strict fooda strict dietHe is a good teacher withand he has. () A. enough experience, many experiencesB. many experience» good experiences 参考答案与试题解析It isthat the industrial cities of the nineteenth century in England do not attract visitors.( )A. a pityB. the pityC. pityD. pities【分析】遗憾的是，十九世纪英国的工业城市并没有吸引游客。
高考英语名词经典习题(含答案)
高考英语名词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择名词1．They celebrate their wedding ________ every year.A．advantage B．aim C．amount D．anniversary【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：他们每年都庆祝结婚纪念日。
A. advantage优势；B. aim目的；C. amount数量；D. anniversary周年纪念日。
根据“They celebrate their wedding”可知，此处表示“结婚纪念日”，故D项正确。
2．场景、场面 ( 着重人物的活动)3．His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A．expectation B．instructionC．response D．account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。
然而在我看来，他所说的有可能是真的。
A. expectation期望；B. instruction指示；C. response 回应 ;D. account陈述。
由“yet his story”可知，account符合句意。
故D选项正确。
4．We have found that a boy matching your entered the amusement park just now. A．instruction B．explanationC．description D．application【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：我们发现一个符合你的描述的男孩刚才进入了游乐园。
Ainstruction指示；Bexplanation解释；Cdescription描述；Dapplication申请。
高考英语名词深度理解练习题20题答案解析版
高考英语名词深度理解练习题20题答案解析版1. In some ____, people use chopsticks to eat, while in others, they use knives and forks.A. culturesB. cultureC. culturalD. culturals答案解析：A。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
“culture”表示“文化”，是可数名词。
这里说在一些文化中，是复数概念，所以要用“cultures”。
选项B“culture”是单数形式，不符合语境。
选项C“cultural”是形容词，不是名词，不能在此处使用。
选项D“culturals”这种形式是错误的。
2. There is a lot of ____ on the Internet about how to learn English well.A. informationsB. informationC. an informationD. the information答案解析：B。
“information”是不可数名词，没有复数形式“informations”，所以选项A错误。
不可数名词不能用不定冠词“an”修饰，选项C错误。
这里不需要特指，不需要用定冠词“the”，选项D错误，正确的是选项B。
3. The ____ of the two boys are very different. One likes reading andthe other likes sports.A. hobbyB. hobbiesC. hobby'sD. hobbies'答案解析：B。
根据后面提到“一个喜欢阅读，另一个喜欢运动”，可知这里说的是两个人的爱好，“hobby”是可数名词，复数形式是“hobbies”。
选项A是单数形式，不符合题意。
选项C“hobby's”是名词所有格形式，这里不是表达所属关系，错误。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高考英语名词专项训练题库一、单项选择名词1．Jin Yong, one of the greatest kung fu fiction writers in China, has an extraordinary _______ of language.A．concern B．command C．gift D．occupation【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
句意：金庸，中国最伟大的功夫小说作家之一，有着非凡的语言能力。
A. concern考虑；B. command统帅、命令；C. gift天赋；D. occupation占有。
根据句意，他作为小说作家为人所知，自然有很好的语言能力。
have a command of…为固定搭配，意为;“精通；掌握”故选B项。
2． attention to surrounding traffic is a(n) to accidents.A．Drivers not paying; invitation B．Drivers’ not paying; invitationC．Drivers not paying; cause D．Drivers’ not paying; cause【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词和名词。
句意：司机不注意周围的交通会引起事故。
此处是动名词的否定形式作主语，且逻辑主语是名词所有格形式，所以第一个空应填Drivers’ not paying；第二个空，an invitation to“------的一个邀请”，结合句意此空填invitation。
故选B。
3．Because of the heavy snow, the researchers failed to reach their ________ on time as expected.A．stage B．agreementC．kingdom D．destination【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：由于大雪，研究人员未能如期到达目的地。
A. stage阶段；B. agreement协议；C. kingdom王国；D. destination目的地，根据题意，故选D。
4．He was so nervous during the test. No ______ he didn’t pass th e exam.A．way B．surpriseC．wonder D．matter【答案】C【解析】词义辨析。
No way没门,没办法,根本不行；No wonder难怪；No matter不管什么。
他考试时太紧张了。
难怪他没有通过考试。
选C。
5．It can’t be a(n) _______that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night. A．coincidence B．accidentC．incident D．chance【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。
A.巧合；一致 B. 事故；意外 C.事件；事变 D. 机会。
句意：四家珠宝商店在一夜之间被抢劫不会是一起事故。
含有意外的意思，故选B。
6．William， grandson of the Queen， said he would not expect or accept special______when he was considering joining the army．A．treatment B．achievementC．statement D．requirement【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：威廉王子，英国女王的孙子，说当他考虑参军的时候，他不会期待或者接受特别的对待。
treatment治疗、对待，这里指跟其他士兵不同的对待；achievement成就； statement声明、陈述； requirement要求、需要，根据句意，故选A。
7．One hundred percent_______to your studies， though it can be lonely and no fun at all，will leave precious marks on your youth．A．response B．offenceC．commitment D．reaction【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：百分之百的投入到学习中去，尽管会既孤独又无趣，它却会给你的青春留下珍贵的印记。
A. response响应、反应；B. offence犯罪、违反；C. commitment承诺、献身；D. reaction反应、感应。
commitment“承诺、献身”符合句意。
故C选项正确。
8．We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like.A．attempts B．requestsC．doubts D．promises【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：对于我们认识和喜欢的人的请求，我们大多喜欢说可以。
A.attempt 尝试；B. request请求；C.doubts怀疑；D.promises承诺。
根据句意故选B。
【名师点睛】本题的关键信息是say yes，根据情理判断，我们会对他人的要求、求助说yes，把四个选项意思弄清楚，就不难选出答案了。
因此，考生可以试着将词汇放在日常的情景交际中进行操练，加强对词汇的语境理解，可以达到事半功倍的效果。
9．—You’ve taken the lead in the test again. Can you share your ______ for success with us?— Remember, the early bird catches the worm.A．bonus B．recipeC．glory D．fancy【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：——你又在考试中领先了。
你能和我们分享一下你成功的秘诀吗?——记住，早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
A. bonus奖金；红利；B. recipe食谱；秘诀；C. glory光荣；荣誉；D. fancy幻想；想象力。
根据句意故选B。
10．We could see nothing in the thick fog at a _____ of two meters, so we got lost. A．distance B．length C．way D．space【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：大雾天里,我们相距两米就什么也看不到了,所以我们迷路了。
A. distance距离；B. length长度；C. way方式；D. space空间。
由“We could see nothing in the thick fog”可知，at a distance of “隔着......距离”符合句意。
故A选项正确。
11．In the book, the author describes how Iran has long sought an with America. A．acceleration B．accomplishmentC．accumulation D．accommodation【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：这本书里，作者描述了伊朗如何长期与美国寻求和解。
A. acceleration加速，促进；B. accomplishment成就，完成；C. accumulation积聚，累积；D. accommodation和解，膳宿。
根据句意，故选D。
12．The two sides have finally reached a(n) _______ , though some small differences(分歧) still exist(存在).A．announcement B．agreement C．amazement D．achievement【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：尽管仍存在一些小分歧，但双方最终达成了一致。
A. announcement宣告；B. agreement一致；C. amazement惊愕；D. achievement成就。
根据“though some small di fferences(分歧) still exist”可推知，此处表示“达成一致”，故B项正确。
13．He made an _______ to me for losing my book.A．apology B．ambition C．appearance D．alarm【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：他为弄丢了我的书而向我道歉。
A. apology道歉；B. ambition抱负；C. appearance出现；D. alarm警报。
根据“for losing my book”可知，此处表示“向我道歉”，故A项正确。
14．Only when women are enabled to become strong will our families, our economies, and our societies reach their fullest .A．distinction B．innovationC．potential D．appreciation【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词。
A. distinction区别； B. innovation创新； C. potential潜能； D. appreciation 欣赏。
句意：只有当妇女能够变得强大时，我们的家庭、经济和社会才能充分发挥其潜力。
结合句意可知答案为C。
15．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
句意：查尔斯·达尔文在他1859年出版的书中解释了地球上物种的起源。
A. ancestor祖先；B. origin起源；C. belief信仰；D. custom习惯，风俗。
结合句意可知答案为B。
16．Students and teachers gather together for a morning ______________ each Monday to attend the ceremony of raising the national flag.A．inspection B．inscriptionC．assembly D．commitment【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。