英语常用短语,,英语作文常用替换汇总
(完整)高考英语作文中常用的替换词
写作常用替换词★形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished =poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do =well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive =beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful=undesirable6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous =eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive ★动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为：think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词：1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力：ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业：job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation=entertainment15. 孩子：children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语：1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundatewith = be saturated with2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare noefforts for3. 从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-daysociety= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of =a vast amount of1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad,如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves inplaying games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches tograduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a hostof, many, if not most)替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
英语作文短语词汇替换
没有 growingly 这种形式。
所以当修饰名词时用 increasing/growing ；修饰形容词，副词用 increasingly)Private cars haveCellphones are with the development of informationtechnology.I hope my suggestions are of great help to you.… : it reminded me of …7.hardly necessary,hardly inevitable8.:sth appeals to sb, / sth exerts a tremendousfascination on sb.The performance appealed to me.The natural views exerted a tremendous fascination on me.1: … keep sb. company1’s companysth.’t get enough of sth./ sb.Tom the performance.19.interactionThe: participated in … actively / got involved in sth.: /engaged in…2It hit me that …/It struck me that … /A thoughtcrossed my mind that …’s mind:: took some shots of …. got some goodshots of … /pointed/focused a camera on sth. / camera flashed / clickedI managed the building.Our parents us.when we got onto the stage.thrilled…)/ without hesitation /wasting no timeto do sth.3repaid.We paida visit tothe school withthe aimof increasingstudents' awareness of environmental protection.He started the activity for the purpose of helping the people in need 需要帮助的Shoppers crowded into the market in the hope of finding a bargain.She couldn't 掩饰快乐，愉悦if nobody else were present.Her eyes shine with excitement.Their faces shone with delight.The audience vi.The vt.vi.The audience一阵热烈的掌声There was when the winners ran onto the stage.The audience回忆涌上心头使回想起That day满面笑容 She stands on the stage,smilingfromear toear.smile broadly / sweetly / happily / brightly / warmly / politely He sat there smilingbroadly.their faces.A broad smile spread across her face, hearing the news.a broad / wide / big / friendly / warm / bright / beaming / radiant smile努力He has taken great pains to improve his grades.He has always taken great pains with his lecture.The teacher took the trouble to learn all our names on the first day.He took trouble with his appearance.通过某人的努力The money was collected through our efforts.He catch up with his classmates.put effort into (doing) sth. This put more effort into their work after that.值得努力It's difficult to accomplish the task, but it is well worth the effort.不遗余力地做某事They will spare to effort to give the poor guy a hand.a collective / joint / team / cooperative / collaborative effort 共同努力The accomplishment of the work was really a team / joint effort.全力以赴 Wearegoingall outfor thevictory inthegame.time.给某人留下深刻印象Emma certainly left a positive impression on me.She made a strong / deep impression on me the first time I met her.H er generosity andhonesty made a lastingimpressiononmy teacher andme.We were impressed with the good deeds of all the candidates.让某人意识到某种情况It was the incident that opened my eyes to her true character.The training opened my eyes to the consequence of our behavior.This experience really broadened her horizons.让某人真正理解 ..The activity gave us a real insight into the importance of teamwork.某人理解...I gained more insights about him from reading books than talking to him.The experience provided valuable insights into the nature of human society.给...解释；使某人理解 ...Mike enlightened me as to the nature of the experiment.adj.受启发的He found the conversation very enlightening.开明的，开通的The parents took an enlightened approach / attitude to child-rearing.Her of gratitude.The tears he shedwere tears ofjoy.She began to cry again, but they were tears of joy.Tears of happiness poureddownher cheeks.By this time, tears were streaming down my face.被感动落泪不让眼泪掉下来眼里噙满了泪水Mary 哭起来That 让某人流泪I was sweating a lot despite the air conditioning.Within minutes she was sweating heavily.The players ran very fast and sweated bucketsSweat was running down his face.在耳中回响Withhis words ringinginmy ears throughthe years, I feel I amready torise to any challenge at any time.He left with the teacher's praises ringing in his ears.在脑中回响My mom's words rang out in my head like a church bell.The gymnasium rang with the loud cheers of the students.The whole room rang with their laughter./ auditorium / cinema / theatre / building / house . . . 回荡在...Our teacher's voice echoed around the classroom.His laughter echoed through the house.在耳中回响Her words still echo in my ears.the theatre / room / auditoriumdisappointed/ panicked/ scared/ terrified/ sad/ cautious / funny / confused/puzzled/curious /skeptical /satisfied/determined/sympathetic /grateful /guilty /joy /disappointmentHe tried to hide the look of disappointment on her face.There was an expression of joy on his face.She had a curious look in her eyes.He opened the door with a surprised look on his face.A worried expression crossed her face.A look of joy appeared on his face.She wear a curious expression on her face.Mike's face had a grateful look.I saw the delight in the boy's eyes.充满 (快乐，活力)His face was alive with excitement.The whole house was alive with activity.The room was alive with the sound of cheering.活跃起来，有兴趣，变得有趣She came alive when she sat down at the piano. The game came alive when he scored a goal.All at once, there was a knock at the door.37. by accident / by chance: I met her by accident.38. sing out loud 大声唱出来visit pay a visit to exploreActions speak louder than words. 行动胜于言辩All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
考研英语作文常用短语
考研英语作文常用短语1. In the first place - 首先2. To begin with - 首先3. Furthermore - 此外4. Moreover - 而且5. In addition - 另外6. Consequently - 因此7. As a result - 结果8. Therefore - 因此9. Hence - 因此10. Consequently - 因此11. Undoubtedly - 毫无疑问地12. Undeniably - 不可否认地13. It is universally acknowledged that - 众所周知14. It goes without saying that - 不用说15. It is imperative that - 重要的是16. It is essential that - 重要的是17. It is crucial that - 至关重要的是18. It is noteworthy that - 值得注意的是19. It is important to realize that - 重要的是认识到20. It is undeniable that - 不可否认的是21. It is apparent that - 显然22. It is evident that - 显然23. It is clear that - 显然24. As is often the case - 正如通常情况一样25. As is commonly believed - 正如人们普遍认为的26. As is well known - 众所周知27. As is generally accepted - 通常被接受的是28. As has been mentioned above - 如上所述29. As has been stated - 如前所述30. As has been argued - 如前所论证的31. As far as I am concerned - 就我而言32. As far as I can see - 就我所见33. As far as it concerns - 就我所知34. As far as I understand - 据我理解35. From my perspective - 从我的角度来看36. From my point of view - 从我的观点来看37. In my opinion - 在我看来38. In my view - 在我的观点中39. In my estimation - 在我的估计中40. In conclusion - 最后41. To sum up - 总之42. To summarize - 总结起来43. In summary - 总的来说44. To recapitulate - 重述45. To reiterate - 重申46. To conclude - 总结47. To wrap up - 总结48. To round off - 圆满结束49. To bring to a close - 终结50. To draw to a close - 接近尾声这些短语可以用于考研英语作文中，帮助考生构建文章的逻辑结构，使文章更加流畅和有说服力。
大学英语作文常用短语
大学英语作文常用短语1. In the first place - 首先，用来引出文章的首个观点或论据。
2. Furthermore - 此外，用来添加额外的信息或进一步阐述。
3. Consequently - 因此，用来展示因果关系。
4. However - 然而，用来引入一个转折或相反的观点。
5. On the other hand - 另一方面，用来对比两个不同的观点或论点。
6. In conclusion - 总之，用来总结文章的主要观点。
7. It is widely believed that - 人们普遍认为，用来表达一个普遍的观点或信念。
8. There is no denying that - 不可否认，用来强调一个事实或观点。
9. It is universally acknowledged that - 众所周知，用来表达一个广泛接受的观点。
10. As a matter of fact - 事实上，用来提供事实支持一个观点。
11. In addition - 另外，用来增加额外的信息或论据。
12. For instance - 例如，用来提供具体的例子。
13. To sum up - 总结起来，用来结束文章并回顾主要论点。
14. Not only... but also - 不仅...而且...，用来强调两个或多个相关的观点或事实。
15. Given the above reasons - 鉴于上述原因，用来引出基于前文论据的结论。
16. It goes without saying that - 不用说，用来表达一个显而易见的观点。
17. To begin with - 首先，用来开始讨论一个话题或论点。
18. As a result - 结果，用来展示结果或后果。
19. In my opinion - 我认为，用来表达个人的观点或看法。
20. By and large - 大体上，用来总结或概括一个情况或观点。
英语作文常用的单词
英语作文常用的单词1. Introduction - 开始段落常用词汇- Nowadays - 现今- In recent years - 近年来- It is widely believed that - 人们普遍认为- With the development of - 随着...的发展2. Body Paragraphs - 正文段落常用词汇- Firstly/First of all - 首先- Moreover/Furthermore - 此外- In addition - 另外- Consequently - 因此- On the one hand...On the other hand - 一方面...另一方面 - For instance - 例如- As a result - 结果- Therefore - 因此- Nevertheless - 然而3. Examples and Evidence - 举例和证据常用词汇- For example - 例如- Such as - 比如- As an illustration - 作为例证- Evidence shows that - 证据显示- According to - 根据4. Concluding Paragraph - 结尾段落常用词汇- In conclusion - 总之- To sum up - 总结- In summary - 总的来说- All in all - 总的来说- Therefore - 因此- It can be concluded that - 可以得出结论5. Opinions and Views - 观点和看法常用词汇- I believe that - 我认为- It is my view that - 我的看法是- In my opinion - 在我看来- Personally - 个人而言- From my perspective - 从我的角度来看6. Causation and Effect - 因果关系常用词汇- Because - 因为- Due to - 由于- Owing to - 由于- As a result of - 由于- Consequently - 因此7. Comparison and Contrast - 比较和对比常用词汇 - Similarly - 同样地- In contrast - 相比之下- On the contrary - 相反- Whereas - 然而8. Emphasis - 强调常用词汇- Indeed - 的确- Undoubtedly - 毫无疑问- Notably - 值得注意的是- Particularly - 特别地9. Transition Words - 过渡词汇- However - 然而- Nevertheless - 尽管如此- Thus - 因此- Hence - 因此10. Time and Sequence - 时间和顺序常用词汇- Firstly - 首先- Subsequently - 随后- Then - 然后- Finally - 最后11. Conditional and Hypothetical - 条件和假设常用词汇 - If - 如果- Provided that - 假设- In case - 如果- Unless - 除非12. Generalization and Specificity - 概括和具体常用词汇 - Generally speaking - 一般而言- Specifically - 具体来说- In particular - 特别地- For example - 例如13. Agreeing and Disagreeing - 同意和不同意常用词汇- I agree that - 我同意- I disagree with the idea that - 我不同意- On the contrary - 相反- I concede that - 我承认14. Defining and Describing - 定义和描述常用词汇- Definition - 定义- Characteristic - 特点- Essentially - 本质上- In essence - 本质上15. Problem and Solution - 问题和解决方案常用词汇- Problem - 问题- Issue - 问题- Dilemma - 困境- Solution - 解决方案- Remedy - 补救措施这些单词和短语是英语作文中非常有用的工具，可以帮助你构建清晰、有逻辑的文章结构，并有效地表达你的观点。
初中英语作文常用词汇高级替换表及句型
初中英语作文常用词汇高级替换表及句型English: When writing essays in junior high school, it is important to use a variety of vocabulary to make your writing more vibrant and sophisticated. Instead of using basic words like "good" or "bad", you can consider using advanced synonyms such as "excellent" or "detrimental". Additionally, you can replace common phrases like "in conclusion" with more elegant transitions like "ultimately" or "in sum". By incorporating these high-level vocabulary substitutions and sentence structures, you can enhance the quality of your writing and leave a lasting impression on your readers.中文翻译: 在初中写作文时，使用各种词汇是非常重要的，可以让你的写作更加生动和复杂。
可以考虑使用高级同义词，如“优秀”或“有害”，而不是基本词语如“好”或“坏”。
此外，可以将常见短语如“最后”替换为更优雅的过渡词汇，如“最终”或“总之”。
通过融入这些高水平的词汇替换和句型结构，可以提升你的写作质量，给读者留下深刻印象。
11个英语作文常用词汇的替代用语
11个英语作文常用词汇的替代用语摘要：在英语写作中，我们常常会遇到一个问题明明是背了那么的单词，可一到写作的时候却总是无意识的选用一些普通简单的词汇呢。
为了帮助大家在英语写作中辞藻更加丰富生动，朽为大家总结出一些常用词汇的替代语，希望在英语写作中，我们常常会遇到一个问题明明是背了那么的`单词，可一到写作的时候却总是无意识的选用一些普通简单的词汇呢。
为了帮助大家在英语写作中辞藻更加丰富生动，店铺为大家总结出一些常用词汇的替代语，希望大家的英语写作更加富有文采：普通词汇一：help典型例句：I"ll help you .替代语 accomodate E.g: I"ll endeavour to accomodate you.普通词汇二： helpful典型例句：Sth is helpful (to sb)替代语 conducive E.g Sth is conducive to sb关于道德和品格塑造,再给出两个有用的短语:time-honored 时代赋予的do credit to our forbears 继承先辈的优秀传统普通词汇三：show典型例句：as it shows in the picture替代语 betray普通词汇四：think典型例句：i think ---- ----替代语 deem原文初中英语作文:让英语作文更具文采11个常用词汇的替代用语普通词汇五：ugly典型例句：xxx is ugly替代语 hideous普通词汇六：by the way典型例句：by the way,....替代语 incidentally,....普通词汇七： because典型例句：xxx because xxx替代语 in that/in as much as E.g: xxx because xxx普通词汇八：consider典型例句： We must consider xxx替代语：allow for E.g : We must allow for xxx普通词汇九：much典型例句：there has been a much increase in the world population替代语：there has been a drastic increase in the -----普通词汇十： about典型例句：it is about 250 times of that替代语 it is approximately ---普通词汇十一： buy替代语 purchase【 11个英语作文常用词汇的替代用语】。
英语作文常用短语和句型
英语作文常用短语和句型英语作文是学生们在学习英语中经常需要运用的技能之一。
在写作过程中适当运用一些常用短语和句型可以使文章更加流畅、地道。
本文将介绍一些常用的英语作文短语和句型，帮助读者提升英语写作水平。
常用短语1.In my opinion - 在我看来2.It is well known that - 众所周知3.As far as I am concerned - 就我而言4.It goes without saying that - 不言而喻5.According to the survey - 根据调查6.It is universally acknowledged that - 人们普遍承认7.It is widely believed that - 广泛认为8.It is true that - 的确9.There is no denying that - 不可否认10.The key point here is - 这里的关键点是常用句型1.On the one hand, on the other hand - 一方面，另一方面2.It is not only… but also - 不仅…而且3.Not only that, but also - 不但如此，而且4.One of the most important things is - 最重要的是5.It is important to note that - 值得注意的是6.It is widely accepted that - 广泛认为7.There is a growing concern over - 对…越来越关注8.It cannot be denied that - 不可否认的是以上是一些常见的英语作文常用短语和句型，希望读者可以在写作中灵活运用，提高写作水平。
愿读者在英语写作的道路上不断进步，取得更好的成绩。
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由介词as构成的短语1. as a matter of fact实际上，事实上；被看作是理所当然的事2. as a result/consequence结果，因此；as a result of由于，因为;当做是...的结果3. as a rule规章，规则；通常，照例; as a general rule一般说来4. as regards关于，至于；as follows如下5. as a whole总体上,6. as far as I know据我所知，as far as I am concerned就我而言7. as long as=so long as只要8. as well as=and和9. as to=as for至于，关于10. as such同样的;类似的；such as例如11. as soon as 一…就12. as it were似乎如此，仿佛是13. as much … as与…一样14. as nothing绝不15. as against /as opposed to与…相比16. as a reaction/response to由于17. not so much …as…与其说….,不与说…18. as if=as though仿佛19. as yet至今20. as best one can尽力，竭力由at构成的短语21. at (the) best充其量，从最好的角度说；at worst从最坏的角度说22. at all costs不惜任何代价；at the cost of =at the price of=at the expense of以…为代价；23. at present目前; at the moment此刻24. at hand在手边，在附近25. at heart在内心；实质上26. be/feel at home在家，在国内；感觉自在; be at home in擅长27. at intervals不时地，间隔地;每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离28. at last最终，终于；at first首先29. at least至少，最低限度；at most最多30. at length终于，最后；详细地31. at a loss over 对…困惑，不知所措32. at first sight乍一看，初看起来；at first glance乍一看；at the sight of一看见；at the thought of一想到，at the mention of一提到33. at a time每次，一次；at that time那时候; at times有时候34. at no time在任何时候不，决不35. at one time同时，曾经，从前曾36. at random随意地，任意地37. at any rate无论如何，至少38. at the mercy of在…面前无助；受….控制39. at risk处境危险，遭受危险40. at all events无论如何41. at a competitive advantage/edge处于竞争的优势42. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back有…支持,有…作后台43. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点；be convenient to/for对…方便44. at (one’s) ease (=without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束45. (be) at an end (=finished)结束了；at one’s wits’ end无法可想,智穷计尽46. at hand在手边,眼前(附近)47. at large(=at liberty, free)在逃,逍遥法外; at large(=in general)一般来说,大体上; at large(=at full length; with details)详细地48. at one’s leisure在…有空的时候49. at one’s disposal由某人做主，由某人支配50. at a venture碰巧，胡乱地，随意地词汇替换1同源异义形容词归纳在英语中有些词有两种或两种以上的形容词形式，它们具有词形相近，但词义不同的特点，在识别时容易用错，需要引起我们特别注意。
alternate (changing by turns) 轮流的，交替的alternative (giving a choice between two things) 选择的，两者择一的；beneficial 有益的beneficent 多多行善的childish 幼稚的（ish的形容词后缀常带有贬义）childlike 孩子般的，天真的classic 一流的classical 古典的clean 干净的cleanly 有干净习惯的 Are cats cleanly animals?comprehensible 可以理解的comprehensive 全面的，综合的；广泛的；能充分理解的, 包容的confident 有信心的，自信的confidential 机密的，机要的considerable 可以考虑的，相当的，相当多（大）的 a considerable income/distanceconsiderate (thoughtful)体谅的，体贴的周到的She is considerate to others.contemptible可卑的；可耻的 a contemptible liecontemptuous表示轻视的 a contemptuous lookcontinual: 连续的，断断续续的 continual rain/noisecontinuous (going on without a break, an uninterrupted flow) 连续不断的，不停的/continuous fight/workcredible可信的，可靠的 a credible witnesscredulous (too ready to believe thing) 轻易相信的，易上当的 He always cheats credulous people. creditable (that brings credit)可称赞的 a creditable record/deed/effortincredible 难以置信的incredulous 不轻易相信人的comparable 可比较的，有类似之处的comparative 比较而言的，相当的/There is no scenery comparable to that of the West lake.没有地方的景色能与西湖的景色相媲美。
/He lived in comparative comfort recently.他最近生活得相当舒适。
desirable 合意的，令人想要的desirous 渴望的desired 某人想要的disinterested 公平的，公正的uninterested 冷淡的，不感兴趣的distinct(clear) 明显的，清晰的distinctive(characteristic) 独特的，有区别的earthly 人间的，尘世的earthy 泥土似的elementary 基本的elemental 自然的economic 经济的，经济学的economic policy/geography/crisis/economical(careful in the spending of money and time, not waste) 经济的，节俭的； /an economical housewife/store(节俭的主妇或节约型商店)effective 有效果的efficient 有效率的effectual 奏效的ineffectual 无效的electric: 用电的，带电的, 有电的 electric current/cableelectrical: relating to electricity, an idea of a less close connection with electricity与电有关的，电气的electronic engineering/apparatus 电气工程学/电气设备exceptionable 反对的exceptional 非凡的；特殊的，例外的eternal 永恒的, 永远的, 不灭的, 没完没了的external 外部的，外面的internal 内部的，里面的exclusive 排外的, 孤高的, 唯我独尊的；独占的, 唯一的, 独家的inclusive 包括在内的，包含一切的fatal 致命的fateful 决定性的fleshly 肉体的fleshy 肥胖的forgettable 可以忘记的，forgetful 健忘的（常指人）healthy 健康的healthful 有易于健康的historic(famous in history) 历史上著名的；(associated with past times)与过去时代有关的，比如a historic event/speech 历史事件/历史演说historical(belong to history) 历史上的/a historical people/novel/play/film/painting 历史人物/小说/戏剧/电影/绘画homely 家常的，丑的homelike 像家的imaginable: 可以想象得 imaginable difficultiesimaginary: 想象中的，不真实的 an imaginary figureimaginative: 有想象力的，运用想象力的 an imaginative writerimpractical 不切合实际的impracticable 无法使用的implicit 暗含的，不清楚的explicit 明显的，清楚地industrial 工业的 the industrial revolution/products/systemindustrious=hard-working, diligent勤奋的，刻苦的industrious peopleingenious 有独创性的；机灵的；精制的；具有创造才能ingenuous 直率的，天真的intelligent 有才智的, 聪明的 an intelligent looking girl intelligent answer intelligible 易了解的, 易领悟的 an intelligible speech/explanationintellectual 知识的, 智力的tense 紧张的intense 强烈的，剧烈的，高度的 intense heat 炽热/pain an intense lady 热情的女子intensive 精深的，集中的 intensive reading/study 彻底研究/agriculture 密集农业extensive 广泛的inborn 天生的inherent 固有的，内在的innate 天生的intrinsic 内在的，根本的instinctive 本能的kind 慈善地kindly 友好的，亲切的likely 可能的likable 可爱的liberal 自由的literal 文字的, 照字面上的, 真的literate 识字的，有文化的illiterate 不识字的，文盲的literary 文学的manly 男人气派的male 男的masculine 男性的memorable 值得记忆的，不能忘却的memorial 纪念的；momentary 瞬时的，短时的momentous 重大的movable 可移动的，变动的mobile 可动的，活动地；移动的；mobile phones 移动电话mysterious 神秘的mystical 奥妙的miraculous 奇迹般的negligent 忽视的，粗心大意的negligible 可忽视的notable 著名的（指事）noted 著名的（指人）notorious 臭名昭著的official 官方的officious 多管闲事的politic 精明的political 政治的potent 强有力的potential 潜在的，可能的practical 实际的practicable 可行的，通行的regretful 遗憾的，一般用人做主语）regrettable 遗憾的（指事）relevant 相关的，相近的relative 相对的respectable(deserving respect) 值得尊敬的，有名望的 a respectable man/profession respectful(showing respect) 尊敬人的，有礼貌的， He is always respectful to the elders. respective (belongs to each of these)分别的，各自的 They sat on their respective chairs.rigorous 严格的, 严厉的, 严酷的, 严峻的vigorous 精力充沛的，精神抖擞的seasonable 及时的seasonal 季节的sensible(reasonable, having good sense)实用的，明智的/a sensible woman/idea/ 豁达的妇女/明知的观点；sensible clothes 实用的衣服sensitive(quick to receive impression) 敏感的 a sensitive skin sensitive paper 感光纸sensational 轰动一时的，耸人听闻的sensual 感官的skillful 熟练的skilled 需要技能的social 社会的sociable 善社交的，社交能力强的spiritual 精神的spirituous 酒精的tortuous 弯曲的torturous 受刑的transitory 短时间的(指事)transient 瞬时的(指人)temporal 一时的, 暂时的, 世俗的temporary 暂时的,varied 变化了的，various 各种各样的，多样的variable 多变的，变化多端的由介词In构成的短语1. in a hurry 匆忙地；in doubt 有疑问，不确定2. in a measure 在某种程度上3. in a sense=in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说, in this sense, 从这种意义上来说，in mypersonal sense 依我之见4. in a way 在某种程度上；in a …way 以…方式；in an odd way 以奇怪的方式，奇怪地；in a … fashion=in a … manner 以…方式；in the same way 以同样的方式，就像5. in accord with 与…一致; out of one’s accord with 同…不一致6. in accordance with (=in agreement with=according to) 依照, 根据7. in advance (beforehand) 预告, 事先，提前8. in addition (to) 另外，除…之外9. in all (altogether) 总共, 总计10. in the air 在流行，在传播; 不确定11. in any case 无论如何，总之; in case of (后接短语)假使，万一; in case(后接从句) 假如，以免，万一; in no case 决不12. in blossom 开花(指树木) ; come into blossom 开花(强调动作)13. in brief=in short=in a word(=in as few words as possible)简言之14. in bulk 大批的，不散装的，大宗的15. in charge (of) 负责，主管; in the charge of 由…管理16. in common with 和…有共同点17. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来18. in conclusion 最后，总; at the conclusion of 当…结束时19. in/out of condition 健康状况好/不好，in good (bad)condition 处于良好(坏)状态20. in connection with/to 关于，和…有联系21. in consequence 因此，结果；in consequence of 由于…的缘故22. in contrast with/to 与…成对照；与…对比23. in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间24. in danger/trouble 在危险中，垂危25. in debt 欠债26. in details 详细地；in demand 有需求27. in despair 绝望28. in difficulties/trouble 处境困难; in a dilemma 进退两难，左右为难29. in the distance 在远处30. in essence 本质上31. in excess of=more than 超过，过多32. in any event 无论如何；in the event of 万一，如果发生33. in excuse of 作为…的借口34. (be) in existence存在; come into existence 出现35. in the eyes of sb./ in one’s eyes 在某人看来, 在某人眼里36. in fact=in effect =in truth=in reality实际上37. in the face of 面对，不顾38. in fashion时兴, 流行39. in force有效；实施中40. in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支; in one’s favor(=to one’s advantage)对…有利41. in the form of 以…形式42. in front of 在…前面；in a tight corner 陷入困境43. in (the) future 今后，将来；in the near future 在不久将来44. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地45. in general 通常，大体上46. in good taste大方,得体; (反义)in bad taste47. in hand 在掌握中，在控制中48. in half 成两半；in itself 本身49. in honor of 以纪念，向…表示敬意50. in the least 一点，丝毫52. be in the habit of 习惯于53. in the grips/hands of/with 由…掌握, 控制, 负责54. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据55. in line 成一直线，排成一行; in line with 与…一致，按照56. in the long run 最终，从长远观点看；In the short run 从短期来说57. in the mood for 有情绪去做, 有心境做58. in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难59. in nature 本质上；In the nature of 属于….性质60. in a moment 立刻，马上61. in memory of 纪念62. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法63. in sight 被看到，看得见64. in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然65. in step 同步，合拍；步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齐66. in stock 现有，备有67. in sum 总而言之68. in secret 秘密地，私下地；in public 公开地，当众；in private 私下里69. in shape 处于良好状态70. in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭71. in terms of 依据，按照；用…措词72. in return 作为报答，作为回报; in turn 反过来，按顺序73. in practice 在实际中，实践中；in theory 理论上74. in proportion to 与…成比例75. in a position of=be able to 设身处地去，能够做到76. in question 正在讨论，有问题的；in dispute 有争议的77. in order 秩序井然，整齐; in order to 以便, 为了; in order that 以便78. in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地; in part 部分地79. in the past 在过去，以往80. in person 亲自, 当面; in principle 原则上81. in place 在适当的位置，得体，合适82. in place of 代替83. in the first place 起初，首先；in the last place 最后84. in no time 马上85. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼, 转眼间86. in search of 寻找; in the hope of希望，期待; in pursuit of 为…追求; in/on behalf of为…的利益; in favor/support of 支持87. in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序88. in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称, in short supply 供应不足89. be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系; be out of touch with与…没有联系或接触90. in time(for) 及时；on time (=punctually) 准时91. in that 因为，就在于92. in the wake of 在…之后; in the company of 伴随着93. in the way of 关于…方面94. in this regard 在这一点上，关于这一点95. in total (=all have been added up) 总计96. in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳地97. in view of (=considering) 考虑到; in the view of 按…的意思98. in a word总之; in other words换言之99. in the vicinity 在附近; in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地方; in the vicinity of 大约; in the order of 大约100. in vogue 正时兴，在流行101. in need of 需要，badly in need of 急需102. in the extreme 极其。