(人教版)高中英语必修一：Unit 1 Friendship语言点及其练习
人教版高中英语必修一教案Unit 1 Friendship (含答案)
Unit 1 Friendship Ｉ．单元教学目标II．目标语言III. 教材分析和教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以Friend和Friendship为话题，旨在通过单元教学使学生通过讨论什么是好朋友，什么是真正的友谊，如何交友和保持友谊等问题，使学生树立正确的交友观。
并针对日常交友过程中经常遇到的实际问题，指导学生发表自己的见解和看法，通过进一步讨论提供有效的解决方案。
并能就此以编辑的身份写出指导信，对相关谚语写出观点明确、论证有力的短文。
1.1 Warming Up以调查问卷的形式，通过对学生在日常交友过程中所遇到的五个问题，展开调查，使学生对是否擅长交友做出评价，激发学生对本单元的中心话题产生兴趣；同时也使教师本单元的授课更具有针对性，从而有效地帮助学生树立正确的交友观。
1.2 Pre-Reading通过四个问题引导学生讨论交友的重要性以及自己心目中好朋友的概念和标准，并使学生认识到不仅人与人，人与物（如日记）也可以成为好朋友。
继续探究并树立正确交友观，并为阅读作好了准备。
1.3 Reading讲述第二次世界大战的纳粹统治时期，犹太人Anne一家过着滇沛流漓，与世隔绝的生活。
Anne在孤独中只能以日记Kitty 为友，倾诉衷肠，伴其渡过两年的逃亡生涯。
控诉了纳粹党的残暴统治给犹太人民带来了深重的灾难，并以日记的形式表达了以主人公Anne为代表的全世界人民憎恨战争渴望和平的共同心愿。
学生学习了新的词汇、句型，提高了阅读水平。
文中选用了主人公的一篇日记，使学生进一步感受到了挚友的可贵，对主人公内心世界的描写有了更深刻的理解。
1.4 Comprehension 设计了三种题型。
其中前两个是考查学生对READING文章细节内容的理解，最后一题是开放性问题，学生可以在更深入理解主人公内心世界的基础上各抒己见，使学生养成勤于思考勇于探究的良好的学习习惯，现时也培养了学生的想象力，进一步提高了阅读水平。
Unit 1 Friendship(附详细解析)新人教版必修1
必修1 Unit 1 Friendship基础操练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. When we learn English, it is quite important to develop the ability of (交际).2. Failing in the examination again (使心烦) her a lot.3. Those who are in difficult s usually work harder to get out of it.4. As an e of the newspaper, I should be responsible for what is printed init.5. He was punished by the school because of his c in the exam.6. Many t are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football gamesat midnight.7. My English teacher is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a on learning English.8. It’s quite n for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.9. What is the r for your absence of yesterday’s meeting?10. Dancing with the rich in the party, he had a f of being laughed at.Ⅱ. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空calm down/go through/be concerned about/add up/set down1. His mother his future and his happiness.2. We tried to her , but she kept shouting and crying.3. You will have to go over these figures again, they don’t right.4. I have everything that happened in my diary.5. The old man many sufferings during the war.Ⅲ. 翻译句子1.他不应该告诉汤姆这个秘密，但是他没有恶意。
高中英语必修1人教版同步练习及答案Unit 1 Friendship Reading
高一英语同步练习必修1 Unit 1 Friendship第2课时：ReadingI．基础练习根据课文内容判断正误1.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War I.2.A nne called her diary Betty.3.A nne stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a look at the moon by herself.4.A nne kept a diary because she couldn’t meet her friends.5.A nne’ family had to hide because Jews were caught by Nazis and killed.根据课文选择正确的答案：6.Anne Frank and her family hid away for_____A.over a yearB.over two yearsC.three yearsD.one year and a half7.According to Anne, a true friend is a person _____.A.that would laugh at youB.who makes you happyC.whom you can trustD.who could save your life8.Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because _____A.her interest in natureB.she had always been so had grownC.she had been outdoorsD.she had been indoors too long.9.She didn’t dare to open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because _____A.they might be discoveredB.her family might be disturbedC.it was very coldD.a thief might get into the room10.Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis _____A.about June 1945B.about February 1945C.about December 1944D.about November 1944II.单项选择：1.James often lies to others.His classmates _____ believe his words.A.no anyB.no longerC.not any moreD.not any longer2.I _____ the written papers but failed in the oral exam.A.got throughB.looked throughC.went throughD.lived through3.I thought her nice and honest _____ I saw her.A.for the first timeB.the first timeC.first timeD.by the first time4.Everybody can see that she did it _____，not by chance.A.to purposeB.on purposeC.in purposeD.by purpose5.--- Have you moved into the new house? --- Not yet.The rooms _____.A.are paintingB.have paintedC.are paintedD.are being painted6.What great trouble we had _____ where his house was.A.in findingB.to findC.findD.found7.It is the first time that I _____ this kind of moon cake.A.enjoyedB.have enjoyedC.enjoyD.enjoying8.I am sorry to say that I would agree with you, though not _____A.widelyB.possiblyC.entirelyD.mainly9.There is no _____ swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim _____A.indoors; outdoorsB.indoor; outdoorC.indoor; outdoorsD.indoor; indoors10.The little girl _____ to the forest.A.didn’t dare goB.dared not to goC.dared not goD.dares to goIII.单句改错：1.I happened to be upstairs at the dusk when the window was open.A B C2.I am only able to look at the nature through dirty curtains.A B C3.Anne and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they discovered.A B C4.I don’t want to set down a series of fact in a diary as most people do.A B C5.It was the first time that I have seen the night..A B CIV.英汉互译：1.我碰巧看见他在做家庭作业。
新人教版必修1Unit1Friendship知识点与同步练习（3）
新人教版必修1Unit 1 Friendship知识点与同步练习(3)英语必修一Unit1 Friendship 同步练习Ⅰ.完形填空Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed theways of mining，construction，andwarfare as the inventor of dynamite (炸药).OnApril 12,1888，Alfred’s brother Ludwig died of heart attack.A major Frenchnewspaper 1 his brother for him and carried anarticle 2 the death of Alfred Nobel.“The merchant of death is dead，” the article read.“Dr.AlfredNobel，whobecame 3 by finding ways to kill more peoplefaster than ever before，died yesterday.”Nobel was 4 to find out not that he had died, butthat，whenhis time was up，he would bethought of only as one who profited from 5 anddestruction.To make sure that he was 6 withlove and respect，Nobel arranged in his 7 togive the largest part of his money to 8 the Nobel prizes，whichwould be awarded to people who made great 9 tothe causes of peace，literature，and thesciences.So 10 ，Nobelhad to die before he realized what his life was really about.1.A.foundB.misunderstoodC.mistookD.judged解析：选C。
人教版高一英语必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 基础复习练习题 含答案
Unit 1Friendship The Language Points of Reading一、短语中英互译1．help sb. out2．take ... into account3．in addition4．给予某人帮助5．前往……6．犯错误7．与某人分享某(事)物8．依赖；依靠；取决于二、根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
1．My sister has been attracted by a TV ________ (系列节目)．2．The poor man found a place at ________ (黄昏) to spend the night.3．It ________ (使担忧) me that you no longer seem to care about your study. 4．The rain prevented them from eating ________ (在户外)．5．They worked with one of their business _______ (合作者) to finish a great project. 6．It u________ me to think of her all alone in that big house.7．She i________ my advice so she failed in the game.8．Slow breathing helps people stay c________ and attentive (专心的)．9．I'm not e________ happy with your idea.10．She often wears l________ garments in summer.三、单句语法填空1．It was the second time that I ________ (see) her.2．They are discussing how to build a ________ (power) government.3．Once, while ________ (work) overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck.4．She has left her book there ________ purpose so that you can read it.5．It's no pleasure ________ (work) in these conditions, he thinks.6．It was from this bookstore ________ my brother bought 20 books yesterday. 7．It upset me ________ (find) out that he didn't like my gift at all.8．If one is always ________ (concern) about other people and helps them, they will certainly become his good friends.四、阅读理解AHow do you meet new people, make new friends, or find out about the latest W1 bands? Here in the UK young people have traditionally W2done their socializing (社交) in bars and clubs.However, there is a new generation gro w ing up P1that finds it easier to manage W3their social lives on the Net, using free websites like MySpace, Bebo or MSN Spaces.The most successful social networking website in the UK is . As of May 2008, MySpace is the world's fourth most popular English-language website, attracting almost 3 million visitors per month. MySpace claims (声称) to have 95 million members with 500,000 new members joining the community each week.So how has it become so successful? Perhaps its secret is in its simplicity. Each new member can build their own page simply—uploading (上传) photos, videos and MP3 files. Then they describe W4themselves, listing their likes, dislikes, favorite bands, etc. It's an easy way to hook_up with people who share your interests.While socializing is the key to P2MySpace's success, love of music is at the heart of the community. Indeed, most aspiring musicians in the UK upload their songs to the site, and with good reason: unsigned mists, Arctic Monkeys and Lilly Allen created such an attraction W5on the site that they were offered recording contracts and scored Number One hits.Here at Learning English we feel that social network sites could be a great place to practice your English. Why not give it a try? You can tell us about your experience P3by filling in the new comments form at the top of the screen.1.How many new members join in MySpace every month?A．3 million.B．95 million. C．0.5 million. D．2 million. 2．Visitors to MySpace can do all EXCEPT________ on the site.A．doing socializing B．building personal pagesC．getting musicians' signature D．learning English3．What does the underlined phrase “hook up” in the 4th paragraph mean? A．Communicate. B．Attract. C．Compete. D．Appoint. 4．What is the main purpose of this passage?A．To introduce personal pages. B．To advertise .C．To introduce socializing. D．To explain the popularity of MySpace.BThere are so many ways to make new friends such as joining a sports team, participating W1in community activities, or traveling. And there is no doubt that a friend in need is a friend indeed because they can help you out P1when you are in trouble or encourage you when you are frustrated W2. So, joining a sports team will be my first choice.The primary W3reason for this is that everyone in a sports team has the same interest, which is the most fundamental (基础的) character for friends. Because of it, they will become your potential friends so that the chance to be the true friends is very high. In addition, the same interest can give you a lot of topics to talkwith your friends in daily conversation.Another factor that should be taken into account P2is the memory. After you fight for a goal with your partners, it will leave you a good experience, which is necessary for a long-lasting friendship. I used to be a player in the basketball team of my high school. Even though it was five years ago, I can remember all the exciting moments when we fought for the championship as if they happened yesterday. And although we went to different universities, we get together so many times.In addition P3，trust is also an important aspect W4. As we know, maintaining trust is the most important thing in the team because it can make you be together all the time. Furthermore, you can share happiness and sadness with reliable W5friends and they will make you feel life is beautiful and that the future is bright.Join a sports team, and your new friends are waiting for you.5．Why does the author think that a friend in need is a friend indeed?A．Because he can share your happiness.B．Because he can help you when you need him.C．Because he can encourage you when you succeed.D．Because he can help you join a sports team.6．The underlined word “potential” in the second paragraph can be replaced by “________”．A．best B．suitable C．reliable D．possible7．What does the author think is the best for a student to make new friends? A．Traveling. B．Participating in community activities.C．Joining a sports team. D．Remembering exciting moments.8．What is the main idea of the passage?A．A friend in need is a friend indeed.B．True friends should have the same interest.C．Join a sports team to make new friends.D．No sports team, no new friends.五、语法填空Everyone likes to have friends __1__ are trustworthy. When what we say matches what we do, we earn trust and friendship. On the contrary (与此相反), once we break our word, nobody will ever trust __2__ again. For example, if you are __3__ untrustworthy worker, you are less likely to get a promotion. Therefore, the __4__ (important) of keeping one's word cannot be stressed too much.I once had an unpleasant experience of someone breaking his promise to me. Last month, everyone in my class had to gather at school __5__ 6：30 am for our __6__ (graduate) trip. My friend Ben asked me __7__ (meet) him at McDonald's at six, but he never showed up. I was __8__ (depress) that when I called him, he told me he was already at school. I __9__ (rush) straight there, but all my classmates still blamed me for delaying the trip. After that, I ended my friendship with Ben because I don't need __10__ (friend) who can't keep their word.答案：一、1．帮某人脱离困境2．把……考虑进去3．另外4．give sb. a hand 5．head for ... 6．make mistakes 7．share sth. with sb. 8．depend on二、1. series2. dusk3. concerns4. outdoors5. partners6. upsets7. ignored8. calm9. entirely10. loose三、1. had seen2. powerful3. working4. on5. working6. that7. to find8. concerned四、1---8 DCAB BDCC 五、1．who/that2．us3．an4．importance5．at6．graduation7．to meet 8．depressed9．rushed10．friends。
高中英语必修1人教版同步练习及答案Unit 1 Friendship Using language
高一英语同步练习必修1 Unit 1 Friendship第4课时：Using languageI.基础练习：本单元重点词组句子归纳总结1. be good _____ 对….友好2. add _____ 合计3. _____ time 改时间4. get sth 使…被做5. calm _____ 镇定下来6. have _____ _____ 不得不7. make a _____ of 列出8. hide _____ 躲藏；隐藏9. be_____ _____ 关心；挂念10. share sth _____sb 和某人分享某物11. go _____ 经历；仔细检查12. set _____ 放下；记下13. a _____ _____ 一系列；一套14. be crazy _____ 对…着迷15. on _____ 故意16. __ ____to/ so __to 为了17. ____to ____ 面对面地18. get ____ ____ 与…相处19. pack _____ 收拾，打理行装20. _____ _____ 按照；根据…所说21. have _____ _____ sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难22. communicate _____ sb 和…交际23. _____ _____ the friendship 终止友谊24. try _____ 试验；试用25. join _____ 参加（活动）26. _____ and _____ 到处27. Look ______ sth 注意，留心某事28. _____ love 相爱29. be ignorant _____ 无知的30. cheat sb (___)____sth 骗取某人某物31. have the/a _____ ___ doing sth 有做…的习惯句子归纳：1.I wonder if…我想知道是否…. It is no wonder that ……难怪……2.It’s because…这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。
人教新课标 高中必修一unit1Friendship单元练习题含答案
单词练一练 1.2face to face 面对面地dusty [ˈdʌsti:]adj. 积满灰尘的no longer/not…any longer 不再……partner [ˈpɑ:tnə] n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人settle [ˈsetl]vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决suffer from 遭受；患病△loneliness [ˈləʊnlɪnɪs] n. 孤单；寂寞highway n. 公路；大路recover [riˈkʌvə] vi.& vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得get/be tired of 对……厌烦pack [pæk] vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李n. 小包；包裹pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包suitcase [ˈsju:tkeis]n.手提箱；衣箱overcoat n. 大衣；外套teenager [ˈti:neidʒə]n. 十几岁的青少年get along with 与……相处；进展fall in love 相爱；爱上exactly adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地disagree vi. 不同意grateful [ˈɡreitful]adj. 感激的；表示谢意的dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢；厌恶join in 参加；加入tip n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt. 倾斜；翻倒item [ˈaitəm] n. 项目；条款I.完型填空Five and a half years ago my father was suddenly rushed to the hospital for an operation. At the time，we had no idea that he was__1__ill.The operation did not go well and he remained__2__.Due to the laws of our state，we were__3__to keep him on a ventilator (呼吸机) for 72 hours against his wish of stopping medical treatment if he was too ill.At the end of day two，I was__4__in the waiting room and watching others walk their fathers around who had had__5__.Typically，I am very happy for others that are__6__，but that evening，I guess I was a little__7__because I finally realized I would__8__be able to hold my father’s h and and walk down the hall again.I had to jump up and run down the hall to__9__everyone.This was not in my nature but I just had to be__10__.After running for what seemed like a long time，I went into a rest room. I sat in a stall (小隔间) and__11__for at least five minutes.When I came out of the stall there was a__12__by the sink. I went to__13__on the water to wash my face and she came to hug me though I didn’t know her. She held onto me__14__I finally stopped crying. Then she grabbed a paper towel，wet it and__15__it to me. She looked at me and smiled and then left. She never spoke one word but she touched my__16__.She__17__me that you do not need to be a conversationalist to help__18__the hurt in others.Never__19__to hug someone who may need it today. You can make a_20__in someone’s life without ever speaking one word.1．A.slightly B．seriously C．probably D．simply2．A.uncomfortable B．uneasy C．unfortunate D．unconscious3．A.inspired B．trained C．forced D．forbidden4．A.sitting B．playing C．chatting D．reading5．A.dinners B．doubts C．ideas D．operations6．A.changing B．recovering C．returning D．leaving7．A.angry B．pleased C．curious D．foolish8．A.even B．still C．never D．always9．A.catch up with B．adapt to C．play jokes on D．get away from10．A.single B．alone C．negative D．impolite11．A.cried B．shouted C．laughed D．complained12．A.doctor B．manager C．stranger D．nurse13．A.turn B．put C．take D．try14．A.but B．since C．when D．until15．A.said B．handed C．lent D．sold16．A.face B．hair C．heart D．leg17．A.taught B．promised C．reminded D．introduced18．A.see B．remember C．describe D．heal19．A.learn B．hesitate C．continue D．dream20．A.choice B．mistake C．difference D．decisionII 阅读理解AJenny，I often think if I am as important to you as you are to me.We had an unhappy time yesterday. I really felt sad after it and almost apologized(道歉)to you. However, you could still laugh and talk with others like nothing had happened. I suddenly realized that I was not that important to you. You didn't even realize that I was angry and sad. What's more, you even forgot my birthday this year.Goodbye, my friend. I have closed my feeling toward you. It is to say goodbye, my friend. But it is meaningless(无意义的)for us to be friends any longer.Lucy Dear Lucy，I'm sorry that I hurt you so much yesterday. But here is something I really need to tell you. I never thought the quarrel we had yesterday was as serious as you thought. I just felt tired and didn't feel like going shopping. Susan and Lily are also my good friends. I couldn't pretend(假装)not seeing them when they passed by. I also couldn't let them know I was blue because of the quarrel. I didn't want them to feel sad just because I was sad. I'm your best friend, but I don't want to be your only friend. I don't want to be with you all the time because sometimes I need to have my own time. I want to spend some time with my other friends and my brother. Please try to make more friends. You will feel much happier if you have more friends. And remember, I'm your best friend forever!Jenny 21．What's the purpose of Lucy's letter?A．To tell Jenny that she is really sorry for what happened yesterday.B．To tell Jenny she doesn't want to be friends with her any longer.C．To ask Jenny not to be friends with Susan or Lily.D．To ask Jenny if she means much to her.22．In the letter, Jenny suggests Lucy should________.A．make more friends B．leave her aloneC．make friends with Susan and Lily D．spend more time with her family23．According to the passage, if we say someone is blue, we mean he/she is________.A．angry B．sad C．kind D．happy24．After reading Jenny's letter, we learn that________.A．Jenny and Lucy are both students B．Lucy doesn't know how to keep a healthy friendship C．a friend in need is a friend indeed D．Lucy is Jenny's only friend七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Unit1《friendship》-知识点归纳素材1(人教版必修1)
Unit1 Friendship1.steal sth.from sb. / steal sb’s sth. (stole,stolen) thief theftrob sb. of sth. (robbed,robbed) robber robberycheat sb. out of sth. (cheated,cheated) cheat2.share sth. with sb.share happiness and sorrow 同甘共苦share joys and sorrowsThey shared the same tastes and interests.他们趣味相投。
the lion’s share 最大份额3.be crazy about/ over They are crazy about / over pop music.go crazy/mad The girl went crazy with fear.drive sb. crazy What he said at the meeting nearly drove me crazy.like crazy The workers have to work like crazy to finish the work on time.4.form a habitform the habit of …form good habits5.join the Party/ the League/ the club/ the group/ WTO/ the army/ the organizationjoin in the game/ the discussion/ the conversationjoin sb. in the game6.advise sb.to do sth.advise doing sth.advise that … sb. (should) do sth.a piece of advice/ some advice/ a lot of adviceturn to sb. for advicefollow/ take one’s advicegive s b. some advice on how to do……7.It (so) happened that …It appeared that …It seemed that …It is said/reported/believed that …It happende that he was out. →He happened to be out.It seemed that they were eating something. →They seemed to be eating something.It was reported that they had finished their homework..→They were reported to have finished their homework.8.另外10个人another 10 people / 10 more people / 10 other people9.He lives alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely.He lives on a lonely island.You should finish the work alone.10.make + n. + n.make sb. do →be made to domake oneself done (heard/ understood/ known)make + n. + adj.Mr Ding made Zhao monitor.→Zhao was made monitor by Mr Ding.I raised my voice in order to make myself heard.→I raised my voice in order to make people hear me.Exercise can make me strong and healthy.11.tell lies /tell a lie ←→tell the truth12.can’t help doingcan’t help (to) doI can’t help feeling sorry because I can’t help do anything for you.13.let sb. domake sb. dohave sb. doget sb. to do14.have difficulty /trouble (in) doing sth.have difficulty /trouble with sth.take great trouble to do sth.make great efforts to do sth.15.too much ＋不可数名词too many ＋可数名词much too ＋形容词、副词be too much for This job is too much for an old man of 80.16. add Then he added that ……add to The fireworks added to the attraction of the Spring Festival.add up to All his school education added up to no more than one year.17.to the point 中肯，得要领←→off the pointbe short and to the point 简明扼要be on the point of 将要，正要point out / It is pointed out that……指出the freezing point a turning point in historygain a point The point is that ……my strong / weak point point out the mistakes18.be (m uch) concerned about …… 十分关心，十分挂念As / So far as I’m concerned, …… 就我个人而言19. Germany German GermansRome Roman RomansFrance French Frenchmen20. dare⑴在肯定句中，dare，dares，dared之后，一般加toHe dares to do most things, but he doesn’t dare to do this.He dared to do that and something even worse.(2) 在否定句和疑问句中的dare之后，一般不加toWe could see he dared not tell the truth.Dare she tell them what she knows?How dare you say so?(3) 在do 、does 构成的否定、疑问句中，应当有但往往省略We didn’t dare (to) tell him that he had failed again this time.Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather?21.It is the first time that … …It is high time that … …It is the second time that John has held an art exhibition.It is high time that we started work.It was the third time that she had come to this mountain village to see the children.22. Important sentences of this unit:1)I stayed awake on purpose in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.2)I’m getting along well with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and weenjoy helping each other.3)They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angry.4)I’m not very good at communicating with people. So I feel quite lonely sometimes.5)I would be grateful if you would give me some advice.6)As good friends, we trust each other and are always concerned about each other.Sometimes we do quarrel, but soon we calm down and have a heart-to-heart talk to solve our problems.7)True friends should share happiness and sorrow.8)Keep on trying. I’m sure you’ll make even greater progress in English.Unit 2 English Around the world1.English-speaking countries:The U.K. →the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandThe U.S →the United States of AmericaCanadaAustraliaNew Zealand2.include This group include 3 men and 5 women.including There are 8 people in the group, including 5 women.included There are 8 people in the group, 5 women included.follow Can you follow me?following The teacher entered the room, following some students.followed The teacher entered the room, followed by some students.interestinterestinginterested3.because of ←→becauseThe meeting had to be put off because it rained heavily/hard.They had to put off the meeting because of the heavy rain.4.play a role in / play a part inShe played an important role / a major part in winning the match.He played an active part in the local community.5.in the direction ofin all directions = in every directionunder the direction of6.make full use ofmake good use of You should make better use of your time7.in the early /middle / late 1980’s/1980s/80sin one’s early /middle /late thirties8. Monday Tuesday Wednesday ThursdayFriday Saturday Sunday9. January February March April May June JulyAugust September October November December10. a number ofthe number of11. Important sentences of this unit:1)India has a very large number of English speakers.2)Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.3)Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.4)All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.5)The hospital is 4 blocks from here. You may go there by taxi or on foot.Unit 3 Travel Journal1.persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事into doing sth. talk sb. into doing sth.out of doing sth. out of doing sth.try to persuade sb. to do sth., but ……说而不服advise sb. to do sth., but ……请翻译：我爸爸劝我参加夏令营。
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Unit 1 Friendship 语言点学习目标重点词汇upset, ignore, calm, concern, cheat, dare, power, suffer, settle重点短语add up, go through, set down, on purpose, in order to, face to face, fall in love, get along with, join in重点句型1. It/ This/ That is(was)+the first/the second/...time that从句2. While/ When doing...3. It is ... doing...知识讲解重点词汇upset【原句回放】Your friend comes to school very upset. 你的朋友来上学时心烦意乱。
【点拨】upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的(通常不置于名词前)常用搭配：be upset about/over/at sth. 为某事烦心Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine? (2018 广东高考)She was really upset about the way her father treated her. 她为父亲对她的态度而烦恼。
He was upset at not being welcomed. 他因不受人欢迎而生气。
【拓展】upset vt. (upset，upset，upsetting) 使不安；使心烦；打翻；打乱，扰乱（计划等）His father’s death upset him very much. 他父亲的死去让他心烦。
A large wave upset the boat. 大浪打翻了那条船。
The rain upset our plan for a picnic.大雨打乱了我们野炊的计划。
He made a movement and upset his glasses. 他动了一下，打翻了眼镜。
Cheese often upsets her stomach. 奶酪常使她感到肠胃不适。
ignore【原句回放】You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down. 你会不顾铃声，去一个安静的地方安慰你朋友。
【点拨】ignore vt.（故意）不理睬，忽视；不顾，忽略（不计）She saw him coming but she ignored him. 她看到他来了，但无视他。
I can’t ignore his rudeness any longer. 我再也不能无视他的粗鲁无礼了。
The policeman ignored personal danger to save a little girl. 警察不顾个人危险救小姑娘。
(2018 四川高考) However, their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored or unknown... 但是，他们遥远的位置意味着法国的法律经常被忽略或者不为人所知……【拓展】ignorance n. 无知，愚昧，不知道ignorant adj.无知的，愚昧的，不知道的calm【原句回放】…go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down. 去一个安静的地方使你朋友冷静下来。
【点拨】calm vi.平静，镇静；vt. 使平静，使镇静adj . 平静的；镇静的，沉着的常用搭配：calm down平静下来calm sb. down 使某人平静下来The high wind passed and the sea was calm again.大风过后，大海又平静了。
Try to keep calm and tell me what happened.保持镇静，告诉我发生了什么事。
She tried to keep calm about it.她尽力冷静对待这件事。
Calm down; there’s nothing to worry about.冷静点儿，没有什么好担心的。
At last we calmed him down.最终我们使他平静下来了。
concern【原句回放】You will tell your friends that you are concerned about him/ her. 你会告诉你的朋友你很关心他/她。
【点拨】concern vt.涉及，关系到，参与；(使)担心，(使)操心n.［U］关心，担忧；［C］关心的人（或）事常用搭配：concern sth. /sb. 与……有关系concern oneself with/ about sb. / sth. 忙于；关心be concerned about/for sb. /sth.忧虑，担心be concerned with与……有关We’re all concerned for her safety. 我们都为她的安全担心。
These problems concern all. 这些问题牵涉到所有人。
She concerns herself with her son’s future. = She is concerned about her son’s future.她关心他儿子的未来。
The experts are concerned about the growth in the world’s population.专家们在担心世界人口的增长。
There is growing concern about the effects of pollution on health．有关污染对健康的影响的担心越来越多。
【拓展】concerned adj. 关心的，担忧的，焦虑的，相关的（作定语需后置）concerning prep. 关于as far as sb./ sth. is concerned就……而言I’m concerned that they may have got lost. 我担心他们可能已经迷路。
cheat【原句回放】…，asks you to help him/ her cheat in the exam by looking at your paper. 让你帮助他作弊，让他看你的试卷。
【点拨】cheat 1. vt. 骗取；欺诈（某人）常用搭配：cheat sb. (out) of sth. 骗某人某物They cheated the old woman of her house and money. 他们骗取了老妇人的房屋和钱财。
2. vi. 行骗；欺诈；作弊；作假；He never cheats to pass exams. 他从不以作弊的方式通过考试。
3. n. 欺骗(行为) ；骗子The sheets I've bought are a cheat. 我买这些床单上当了。
【拓展】cheat sb. into doing sth. 骗某人做某事cheat on/at/ in… 作弊；欺诈；行骗dare【原句回放】…I didn’t dare open a window… ……我不敢打开窗户……【点拨】dare 敢，竟敢1. 作实义动词有人称和数的变化，后接不定式，但在否定句中to可以省略。
He dares to walk alone at night. 他敢晚上独自散步。
He doesn’t dare to take it home. 他不敢把它带回家。
2. dare作情态动词一般用于否定句、疑问句和条件句，后接动词原形，不用于肯定句中（I dare say除外）。
How dare you ask me such a question？你怎么能问我这个问题呢？I daren’t ask you because I thought I must be wrong. 我不敢问你，我想我肯定错了。
Dare he tell them what he knows? 他敢告诉他们他所知道的吗？power【原句回放】...the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power. ……雷电交加，我全然被这种力量镇住了。
【点拨】power n.能力；力量；权力常用搭配：have the power to do 有权利做某事come into power掌权（动作）；be in power掌权（状态）brainpower智能；political power政权electric/waterpower电/水力；power station发电站She lost her power of speech. 她失去了说话的能力。
The police have the power to deal with such matters by law.警察有权利依据法律处理这样的事。
【拓展】powerful adj.强有力的；强大的powerless adj.无力量的；软弱的powerfully adv. 强大地suffer【原句回放】she suffered from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there. 她忍受了孤独，但是在那儿她不得不学着喜欢它。
【点拨】suffer v. 遭受；忍受；经历常用搭配：suffer sth 经受，使遭受（多接loss 损失，pain疼痛，punishment惩罚，defeat失败等）suffer from… 患有(病痛), 为……所苦suffer for 为……而受苦He often suffers from headaches at night. 他晚上饱受头疼之苦。
He died quickly; he didn’t suffer very much. 他很快死了，没有受很多苦。
The company suffered a great loss because of the air crash.由于这次空难，这家公司遭受巨大损失。
You will suffer for your foolishness some day. 总有一天,你会因你的愚蠢而受到惩罚。
【拓展】suffering n.苦难，令人痛苦的事settle【原句回放】She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place. 她发现在藏身之处要安定并冷静下来很难。