四川省成都市2018年中考英语试题(Word版,含答案)(解析版)
中考英语试题分项讲解-专题1 冠词
A．the；aB．/；anC．the；anD．a；the
3.【2016山东东营】-Will you stay forsupper with us?
-Sure, I'd love to. Home cooking is just what I like.
—Yes. It wasunforgetta.an; anB.an; aC.a; anD.a; a
3. 【2020•贵州贵州黔西南州中考】Beijing,capital of China, iscity with a long history.
A.the; the.B.a ; aC.the; aD./; the
A. /B. a C. anD. the
10. 【2016湖北孝感】The family will havegood time in Shanghai Disneyland.
A. aB. anC. theD. \
11. 【2016重庆】Ciqikou isfamous place in Chongqing.
A. the B. a C. / D. an
5.【2017年四川省宜宾市市中考】Li Qiang ishonest boy. He wants to beuseful person when he grows up.
A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a
2018年
1.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】There will betalk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.
2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)
2018 年英语中考试题及答案第I卷I．听力测试。
（共30分)第一节（每小题1。
5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1、A。
Nice to meet you, too。
B. Thank you. C。
Goodbye。
2、A.Don’t worry！ B. Good idea! C.Hurry up!3、A。
You’re welcome。
B。
It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time。
4、A。
That’s right。
B.Take it easy。
C. With pleasure。
5、A。
Sorry，I won’t. B. Well done。
C. Here you are。
6、A.Never mind！B。
What a pity！C。
Have a good time!第二节（每小题1.5分,共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7、A. By bike. B。
By bus。
C。
On foot。
8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C。
Paul.9、A.In the library. B。
In the museum。
C。
In the classroom。
10、A. Math。
B。
Chinese. C。
Science。
11、A. Clever and lovely。
B。
Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever.12、A。
At 8:00. B。
At 9：00。
C. At 10：00.第三节（每小题1。
5分，共6分）听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑.听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13、Where did John go for a holiday？A. To Beijing。
2024年四川省乐山市中考英语真题(含解析)
乐山市2024年初中学业水平考试英语本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。
考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）注意事项：1．选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。
2．第Ⅰ卷共三部分，共计100分。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15.答案是C。
1．Who plays the piano well?A．Tony. B．Alice. C．Susan.2．What does Peter want to be in the future?A．An artist. B．A writer. C．A scientist.3．How does the woman go to school?A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.4．What is the woman probably going to do this weekend?A．Prepare for a speech. B．Go on a field trip. C．Visit the Greens.5．Where did the man meet Emma for the first time?A．In the playground. B．In a library. C．In his office.第二节（共15 小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
精品解析：河北省2018年中考英语试题(Word版,含答案)(解析版)
2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷听力部分（第一节）I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
1.A.easy B.busy C.crazy2.A.11:15 B.12:15 C.12:303.A have a picnic B. have a rest C, have a party4.A We are already on the planeB. We may be late for the planeC. We are waiting for the plane.5.A Cindy can not cross the street.B Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street.C Cindy should be careful when crossing the streetⅡ,听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
6 A. Sounds good B. Glad to hear that C. Nice to see you, too.7. A. He's a policeman B. He's thirty-five C.He’s tall and cool.8.A.Yes. here you are B No, thank you C. Sure, I'm hungry9.A I like to travel B. It was great C. They went to a zoo10.A.Why not B.Not really C.Not at allⅢ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案,11. What is Tina reading?A. B. C.12. Where are they talkingA. B. C.13. What are they going to doA. Eat breakfastB. Go to schoolC. See a doctor14. What does Tony want Jane to do?A. Watch a match.B. Join the team.C. Teach him15. What is Jane's last reason to refuse Tony?A. She isn't good at baseball.B Baseball has too many rules.C, Baseball takes a long time to play.16. Where should the woman meet with her friends?A. At the ticket officeB. At the coffee shop. C At the bus stop17. Why does she feel worriedA. She can't find a taxi.B. The theater is too farC. She's gone to a wrong place18. What do you think she will do after talking to the manA Buy gifts for her friendsB Hurry to the New Theater.C.Decide which movie to seeⅣ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
2018年四川省广安市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2018年四川省广安市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）卷Ⅰ（共三部分；满分70分）第一部分听力（共两节；满分20分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面10段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1．What will the weather be like tomorrow？2．Which animal does the man like best in the zoo？3．Where are the two speakers talking now？4．When was Hangzhou Bridge opened to traffic？5．How does Miss Huang go to work？6．What are the people in the park doing？A．Reading newspapers．B．Taking some exercise．C．Visiting the park．7．What is Lin Tao going to do this weekend？A．To do the housework．B．To go to the party．C．To get ready for the exam．8．What does Danny like to eat on his birthday？A．Long noodles．B．Big cakes．C．Big eggs．9．What colour are the woman's trousers？A．Red．B．Green．C．White．10．What does Betty like？A．Popular music．B．Beijing Opera．C．Classical music．第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面三段对话和一段独白．每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
2018四川南充市中考英语试题附含答案解析(word版)
南充市二○一八年初中学业水平考试英语试卷(满分120 分,考试时间100 分钟)注意事项:1．答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。
2．所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。
3．选择题须用2B 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑,若需改动,须擦净另涂。
4．非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0．5 毫米黑色字迹笔书写。
第一部分:听力(共两节;满分20 分)第一节( 共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分5 分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What subject does T i n a like b e s t?A.Math.B. P. E.C. C h em i s t r y.2. How often does L i n d a go o n li n e?A.Once a week.B. Three t i me s a week.C. H a r d l y e v e r.3. Wha t’s the matter w i t h E r i c?A.He has a c o l d.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a f e v e r.4. Why doesn’t Kate go home in the man’s c a r?A.Because he d r a n k.B. Because he is too y o un g.C. Because he doesn’t have a d r i v i n g li c e n s e.5. Who puts bread on the t a b l e at b r ea k f a s t?A.Tom’s father.B. C i n d y.C. C i n d y’s f a t h e r.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分)听下面五段对话或独白。
2020年四川省成都市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2020年四川省成都市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（总分150分，考试时间120分钟）A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语．每小题念两遍．（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1．A．Nice to meet you! B．Good morning! C．How are you？2．A．Thank you．B．You're welcome．C．Sounds fun．3．A．Good idea．B．I think so．C．No way．4．A．Yes，please．B．No，thanks．C．Certainly．5．A．What a pity! B．That's funny! C．See you there!二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片．每小题念两遍．（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）6．7．8．9．10．三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．每小题念两遍．（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）11．A．Birthday cakes．B．Long noodles．C．Eggs．12．A．To bow．B．To kiss．C．To shake hands．13．A．Scary movies．B．Comedies．C．Action movies．14．A．Their favorite day．B．Their favorite subjects．C．Their favorite teacher．15．A．Nine months．B．Three years．C．A long period of time．16．A．By using Wechat．B．By writing letters．C．By talking on the phone．17．A．Mother and son．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient．18．A．It's old．B．It's colorful for her．C．It's small for her．19．A．￥2.5．B．￥3．C．￥4．20．A．In a bookstore．B．In a restaurant．C．In the teacher's office．四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案．短文念两遍．（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）21．Why do some people try hard to pick special names for their babies？A．Because we live with our names all our lives．B．Because it's popular in the US and Europe．C．Because paying a naming expert is expensive．22．Which of the following is TRUE for many parents to pick names？A．Try hard to think of strange names．B．Look for ideas in books or online．C．Ask naming experts for help．23．What is the name "Hill" related to？A．A relative．B．Nature．C．A city．24．Which of the following names is related to a city？A．Austin．B．Audio Science．C．George Bush．25．How many kinds of naming are mentioned？A．4．B．5．C．6．五、听两封信，根据信件内容完成图表中所缺信息．信件念三遍．（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）Sad and Fifteen's problem When he has a smartphone in his hand，it's hard 26 ．the way Dr．Know replies First，she 27 of Sad and Fifteen's problem．Then，she gives advice．Dr．Know's advice develop a new habit like taking more 28 activitiesput a note on the phone's home screen to remind him to finish his homework first* homework first and then he can play on the phone* give himself 29 chances to play on the phone* 30 the time of playing on the phoneask his parents for help第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案．（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）31．Bob，you in this city since 2018．How do you like it？（）A．lived B．live C．have lived32．----Why do many farmers put their products online these days？---- them more easily．（）A．To sell B．Sell C．Selling33．----Welcome back to school，Tim．I want to know online．----Of course，Ms．Clark，I was hard﹣working．（）A．what you studied B．when you studied C．if you studied hard34．Taking High School Entrance Examination one month later than usual will be unforgettable event for us．（）A．a B．an C．the35．----Look! People outside are wearing thick coats．----The weather be very cold ．（ ）A ．mightB ．mustC ．can't36．----Labor （劳动）education is important for students' development ．----Yes ． schools put it into practice ，students will be more independent and helpful ． （ ）A ．WhileB ．UnlessC ．If 37．The book cover has a beautiful picture is Lily's ．（ ）A ．whichB ．whoseC ．that 38．Life is like a horse ，and you ride it it rides you ． （ ）A ．either ； orB ．neither ； norC ．both ； and39．Molly ，my dictionary is not here ．Do you have ？ （ ）A ．itB ．thatC ．one40．Wuchazi Bridge as an Internet ﹣famous place in Chengdu ． （ ）A ．regardsB ．is regardedC ．is regardingB. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话．（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Jane ： We've walked for a long time ．I'm hungry ，Gina ．Gina ： Me ，too ． 41Jane ： Yeah ．What shall we eat ？ Do you have any good ideas ？Gina ： Em (42)Jane ： Sounds good ．Gina ： Let's go to Uncle Bob's ．Their beef hamburgers aredelicious ．Jane ： Really ？ 43Gina ： It's on Long Street ． 44Jane ： Oh ，I see ．How can we get there then ？Gina ： It's not far ， 45Jane ： OK ．Let's go ．七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．（共15小题；计20分．A 篇每小题2分，计10分；B 篇每小题1分，计10分）ANow people can pay by scanning （扫描）their faces while shopping ．Is it 46 to pay byscanning other parts of our bodies ？ Amazon has a new technology that scans 47 ．The technology can tell if the person is the right one by scanning his or her hand ．The scanner examines things such as finger prints ．It then sends a picture to a certain center which can decide who the person is ．In September 2019，Amazon made a payment system for a US supermarket ．People can pay 48 by scanning their hands under a machine ．Their hand scan is connected to their bank cards ，so they can pay successfully ．It's quite convenient ，especially for 49 people ．With this new technology ，peopleA ．We can walk there ．B ．Where is Uncle Bob's ？C ．How about some hamburgers ？D ．And it's across from Sunshine Park ．E ．Why don't we get something to eat ？50 take their cards with them．They just scan their hands．46．A．possible B．important C．strange47．A．eyes B．faces C．hands48．A．usually B．simply C．really49．A．old B．poor C．smart50．A．mustn't B．can't C．needn'tBOne day，a woman bought a parrot from a pet store．However，the woman decided to 51 the parrot to the store the next day．"This bird doesn't52 ，" she told the pet store owner．"Does he have a 53 ？"the ownerasked．"Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it．"So the woman bought one andleft．The next day，she came back，saying that the bird still didn't say anything．"How about a ladder（梯子）？Parrots love ladders，"the owner said．The woman bought a ladder and left．But the next day，she was back a 54 time．"Does your parrot have a swing？No？Well，once he starts 55 ，he'll talk a lot happily，"the owner said．The woman then bought a swing and left．When she walked into the store the next day，she began to cry and said 56 ，"The parrot died．"The pet store owner was 57 what she said．"What？I'm sorry．Tell me，did he ever say anything？" he asked．"Yes，right before he died，"the woman answered，"in a 58 voice，he asked me weakly，'Don't they sell any food at that pet store？'"Sometimes we forget what's really necessary in life．We sometimes have lots of things to do 59 ，but we forget to deal with the most important things first．We have to remember to " 60 the parrots" in our lives．（51）A．send B．return C．pass（52）A．eat B．fly C．talk（53）A．mirror B．photo C．screen（54）A．first B．second C．third（55）A．exercising B．swinging C．playing（56）A．sadly B．warmly C．peacefully（57）A．worried about B．shocked at C．scared of（58）A．high B．loud C．low（59）A．at once B．after all C．in total（60）A．keep B．watch C．feed第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误．正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”．（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）Following the rule of "social distancing" is probably well﹣known to us all now．It refers to staying away from crowded places to prevent the spread of COVID﹣19．Some companies are taking advantage of this by changing their logos．Coca﹣Cola，for example，placed the letters of its famous brand further away from each other to show social distancing．The encouraging sentence "Today，being apart is the best way of being together．"is printed below the logo．McDonald's Brazil has separated its famous arches（拱门）in a picture posted on its Facebook page．Other global companies，including Audi and Nike，have also posted similar logo changes online．Although many people think this idea is creative，some believe it makes "social distancing "seem less serious．What do you think of it？（61）Some companies think changing logos can prevent the spread of COVID﹣19．（62）The following logo change of Coca﹣Cola is to show social distancing．（63）So far，more than three global companies have posted their logo changes online．（64）In some people's eyes，we're supposed to take "social distancing" seriously．（65）The logo of McDonald's has been changed worldwide like this picture to show social distancing．九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案．（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）AHappy Rain on a Spring NightGood rain knows its time right；O'er wild lanes dark cloud spreads；It will fall when comes spring．In boat a lantern looms．With wind it steals in night；Dawn sees saturated reds；Mute，it moistens each thing．The town's heavy with blooms．﹣﹣﹣Translated by Xu YuanchongDu FuThis famous poem，with four couplets，was written by Du Fu（712﹣770，Tang Dynasty）when he was living and farming in Chengdu．His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature．The very first word，"good"，shows the poet's joy and love for the spring rain．The rain is good because it "knows" the proper time to come．Here the poet uses personification，as if the rain were smart enough to come in time for the farmer's busy season．When the rain comes，it appears during the night without making any noise．Unlike the summer storms，the spring rain finishes its task without being known．In the third couplet，the poet describes a peaceful scene to us．In the night sky，the clouds look dark and heavy．It's a sign that there will be enough rain during the night．The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier．Lastly，the poet starts to imagine．Tomorrow morning，he thinks，the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom（盛开）after the rain．（66）What's the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night ？A ．《春望》B ．《春夜喜雨》C ．《夜雨寄北》（67）Which of the following rhymes are right for this poem ？A ．aa ﹣bb ﹣cc ﹣ddB ．ab ﹣ab ﹣cd ﹣cdC ．ab ﹣cd ﹣ab ﹣cd（68）Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem ？A ．Busy ．B ．Dark ．C ．Quiet ．（69）Which of the following uses personification ？A ．With wind it steals in night ．B ．It will fall when comes spring ．C ．The town's heavy with blooms （blooming flowers ）．（70）What does Du Fu want to show in this poem ？A ．He's thankful to nature ．B ．He loves and enjoys farming ．C ．He expects the flowers to bloom ．BDear Readers ， Now over the years ，real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries ． In the United States ，people are eating hotpot ，jianbing and roujiamo ．In Russia ，hundreds of tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours ．Latiao is even appearing in classrooms abroad ．A lot of these foods are similar to Western foods ．This may explain why foreigners are getting more and more interested in them and love eating them ．．1．For example ，roujiamo is similar to hamburgers ．Youtiao is kind of like the "churro"，a snack that is popular in Spain ．And tanghulu is similar to candy apples ，which are loved by children in the US and UK ．Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods ．Some of them are new ，like latiao ．Some of them have been popular in foreign countries for many years ．This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods ．Editor ．2． The ContentHotpot …………………P5﹣10Hotpot ，a special meal that can beshared with friends ，is winningpopularity abroad ．Learn more here ．Jianbing ………………P11﹣14This delicious breakfast food isenjoyed by people in severalcountries ．Check it out here!Latiao …………………P15﹣18Why are people so in to thisspicy stick ？This special snackgets hot online ．． 3．Roujiamo ……………P19﹣23 Did China invent the hamburger ？ Read this story and find out some interesting facts about roujiamo ． Tanghulu ………………P24﹣26 Candied fruit is a treat that everyone can enjoy ．Is it similar to some foreign foods ？ Find out here ． Youtiao ………………P27﹣30 Many countries have dishes that are similar to youtiao ．Fried food is tasty everywhere ． ． 4．71．On which pages of the book can you find more information about jianbing？A．Pages 1﹣2．B．Pages 3﹣4．C．Pages 11﹣14．72．Which is TRUE according to the editor of this book？A．Children in the US and UK love tanghulu．B．Roujiamo is eaten in both China and Russia．C．Foreigners living in China introduced these foods abroad．73．Match the popular Chinese foods ①﹣③with their similar Western foods A﹣C．①roujiamo ②tanghulu ③youtiaoA．candy apples B．churro C．hamburgersWhich of the following is right？A．①﹣C；②﹣B；③﹣A B．①﹣B；②﹣A；③﹣C C．①﹣C；②﹣A；③﹣B 74．Who will more possibly buy this book？①Li Hua，who's studying abroad，misses the taste of hotpot and jianbing．②Cindy is writing a report about the differences between hamburgers and roujiamo．③Dave has been interested in Chinese foods since he tried latiao given by his classmate．A．Li Hua and Cindy．B．Li Hua and Dave．C．Cindy and Dave．75．Which of the reviews by the readers is right about this book？A．This book helps me understand why some Chinese live abroad．B．I've learnt some simple Chinese food with this book．Worth buying it．C．Great book! Can't wait to travel in China to enjoy the wonderful culture．B卷（共50分）一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词．（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）76．It's u that he has been independent now under his mom's overprotection．77．This 5﹣year﹣old boy has such a good sense of d that he never gets lost．78．Ms．Wang is very strict with us．She always asks us to do everything according to her i ．79．I read newspapers every day and I've noticed r that Chengdu Tianfu International Airport will soon be completed in Chengdu Eastern New Area．80．The good example of Shanghai has i us to improve the rubbish collecting system．二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确．一空一词（含缩写词）．（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）A：Do you still smoke，Paul？B：No．I had to stop smoking because of a serious illness．The doctor told me that many（1）smoking had weakened my health．A：Could you tell me how you started to smoke？B：When I got my first job，I was very young．I couldn't finish the tasks in time and even made many mistakes．You can't imagine how helpless I was（2）．I began to smoke as I felt（3）at work．A：（4）it's harmful to do so．It cannot lower the pressure（5）only to do harm both to your own health and to that of people around you．The （6）and dangerous things from the smoke easily get into people's body and the chances of being sick（7）．B：That's true．I quite agree with you．A：Some people start smoking at a young age because their parents smoke．B：Exactly．People always say children like to（8）their parents．A：Yes，children like to follow the examples of their parents in many ways．B：But some parents don't pay enough attention to their influence on children．A：I agree．（9），smoking is one of the main reasons for fires．Sometimes those（10）smokers even cause dangerous fires．B：Surely，smoking can cause lots of serious problems．I will never smoke again．三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）．（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）able；catch；difficult；hold；learn；little；possible；speech；success；tie；true；weA man walking through an elephant camp was surprised to find that theelephants weren't being kept in cages or held by chains．All that was holdingthem back from running away from the camp was a small piece of rope﹣it wasjust（1）to one of their legs．As the man looked at the elephants，he couldn't understand it．Why didn't the elephants just use their power to break the rope and run away？Wanting to know the（2），he asked a trainer nearby why it was so．"When they were very young and much smaller，we used the same size of rope to tie them，and at that age，it was enough（3）them．As they grew up，they still believed that they couldn't break away．Even now，they believe the rope can still control them，so they have the （4）courage to try to break free，"the trainer answered．The man was（5）．These animals were able to break away from the rope whenever they wanted，but it was only because over time，they believed that it was just（6）．How many of us go through life like the elephants﹣believing that it was beyond（超越）our（7）to do something only because we failed once or some times before？Failure is part of（8）．If we fail at something，we can still get something from it．Failure in the past doesn't mean we can never（9）in the future．We should keep on trying with confidence（10）even after we have experienced failures in life．四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A. 补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文．（共5 小题；每小题1分，计5分）Close friends，think alike？"What! You，too？I believed I was the only one．"Have you ever said something like this to someone？（1）It seems that similarity often helps form friendship．The Greek thinker Aristotle once said，"People regard friendship as a matter of similarity；they say that we love those who are like ourselves．"（2）Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behaviors，Scientific American reported．The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test．Each student watched the same set of videos，which included a comedy，a discussion and a soccer match．（3）According to their scans，friends who watched the same video reacted in similar ways．Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos，especially parts that are connected with motivation（动机），learning and memory．（4）"Seeing one's friends have similar behaviors will reinforce（强化）one's own values，opinions，and interests，"lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider．（5）Scientists from the University of Leipzig，Germany，found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone．The scientists did a test with first﹣year college students the first time they met in class．In this test，students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends．A．Now，there is some science behind this idea．B．If so，you may have ended up becoming friends with this person．C．Friends share a lot of similarities，though there are some differences．D．But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship．E．However，people who weren't friends had different reactions to the same videos．F．At the same time，scientists scanned their brains and recorded their brain activity．B. 图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息．（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）Confucius' life and thoughtConfucius（551﹣479 BC）was a great thinker and teacher in the Springand Autumn Period of China．He was born in Qufu，capital of the state of Lu（part of Shandong）．He acted as an official （官员）there．But he was perhapsa better thinker than he was an official and he ended up having to leave thestate of Lu．He spent 13 years travelling around the other states，spreading hisideas．And he tried to teach people that peace was very important for a healthysociety．However，it was not until the rule of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty（156﹣87 BC）that his ideas were finally put into practice．In his last few years，he returned to Qufu where he spent the rest of his life teaching．His teachingswere recorded by his followers in a book called Lunyu．Confucius' teachings formed the base of Chinese thought．Confucius thought everyone should develop virtues（美德）and always do the right thing．Confucius' thought is considered to have been the necessity of Eastern thought．To help people understand how to behave towards others，he taught five virtues accepted by all Chinese．They are ren（kindness，charity），yi （faimess），li（ceremony，tradition），zhi（knowledge），and xin（trust）．Another virtue is xiao．Xiao is the duties a person has to their parents．It means loving，respecting，obeying （服从），and taking care of one's parents in their old age．Xiao forms the base ofa peaceful society．And he is the final goal according to his thought．It means social peace．Here's one of Confucius' famous sayings，"Do not do to others as you do not wish to be done to you．" Another saying of his is" In the company of two others，I can always find one worthy of being my teacher．"It is clear that Confucius' thought will continue to be a necessary part of Chinese culture．And it will continue to do something good to the development of China and even the whole world．China and the world五、书面表达（计15分）假设复课后你将在英语课上交流新冠肺炎（COVID﹣19）的防护措施、居家隔离期间的生活方式和抗击疫情给你的启示（至少两点），请根据以下两幅图示写一篇英语演讲稿．Follow WOMEN & MEN to prevent COVID﹣19W ﹣Wash（1）with soap…O ﹣Obey social distancing （1﹣2 meters apart）M ﹣Mask to be used properlyE ﹣Exercise…N ﹣Never（2）MEN（M ﹣Mouth，E﹣Eye，N﹣Nose）with dirty hands．要求：1．请先在答题卡上填写表中空格；2．写作内容需包含两幅图示中的主要信息．注意：1．文中不能出现真实校名和姓名；2．词数：100左右．参考答案与解析A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）答案：略第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案．（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）31．Bob，you in this city since 2018．How do you like it？（）A．lived B．live C．have lived【知识考点】现在完成时．【思路分析】鲍勃，你从2018年以来就住在这个城市了．你认为它怎么样？【解答过程】根据时间状语since 2018可知用现在完成时，have/has +过去分词．故选：C．【总结归纳】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答．32．----Why do many farmers put their products online these days？---- them more easily．（）A．To sell B．Sell C．Selling【知识考点】不定式．【思路分析】﹣﹣为什么现在很多农民把他们的产品放到网上？﹣﹣为了更容易销售．【解答过程】根据问句Why do many farmers put their products online these days？可知答句用动词不定式表示目的．故选：A．【总结归纳】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合动词不定式的作用准确作答．33．----Welcome back to school，Tim．I want to know online．----Of course，Ms．Clark，I was hard﹣working．（）A．what you studied B．when you studied C．if you studied hard30。
【英语】2019年四川省成都市中考真题试题(Word版含答案)
2019年四川省成都市中考英语试题A卷第一部分听力一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
1. A. The same to you. B. I’m happy. C. That’s good.2. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, he is.3. A. Well done! B. So easy! C. See you there!4. A. Yes, please. B. Tea, please. C. Thank you.5. A. Good luck. B. Good idea. C. Good news.二、听句子，选择题与所听句子内容相符的图片。
每小题念两遍。
（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）A B C D E6. _______7. _______8. _______9. _______ 10. _______三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择题正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
11. A. She rode a horse. B. She fed some chickens. C. She milked a cow.12. A. Tianfu Square. B. Chengdu Museum. C. Chengdu Research Base.13. A. At 8:20. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:40.14. A. Buy a gift. B. Make a meal. C. Go to a supermarket.15. A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student.16. A. Meaningless. B. Unfair. C. Helpful.17. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.18. A. Doing some washing.B. Doing his homework.C. Doing some reading.19. A. At home. B. On the street. C. At Animal Helpers.20. A. ¥35. B. ¥170. C. ¥240.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
江苏省南京市2024年中考英语试题(Word版-含解析)
南京市2024年初中毕业生学业考试英语留意事项：1．本试卷共8页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2．请仔细核对监考老师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3．答选择题必需用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必需用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请仔细阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ---Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?---The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime_____.A. will have to work at lunchtime next FridayB. will have to work in the afternoon next weekC. won't be able to do afternoon activities next FridayD. won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week答案：D解析：句意：看公告文本，上面说什么？---周五午饭前不报名的学生（将）▲。
依据公告内容“假如不报名，我们将会为你选择活动”即不能在下周自行选择活动内容，故选D。
考点：句意理解辨析，同义句转化2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案：B解析：句意：Neil Armstrong（尼尔·阿姆斯特朗）是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。
2018年成都中考英语试题真题及答案(word高清版)
2018年成都中考英语试题真题及答案(word高清版)DA. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）31.- Who is boy playing soccer over there?-He is my classmate, Li Ping.A. aB. 不填C. the32.I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up33. A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A. somethingB. anythingC. nothing34.- Wow…another gift! What’s in the box?-I’m not sure. It be a pair of sports shoes.A. mustB. mayC. will35.- Sally, I heard you’re going to America. Will you stay there?- Two whole yearsA. How soonB. How oftenC. How long36. Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.A. tookB. was takingC. had taken37.- How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ?- Thanks. I bought it on Taobao.A. where you bought itB. when you bought itC. why you bought it38.- Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?- Of course weekdays. Because I’m on weekends.A. busyB. much busierC. the busiest39.- Is this the new dictionary you got yesterday?- Yes. Now it’s very convenient for me to look up words.A. thatB. whyC. what40 The opening of the 2018 World Cup in Russia this evening. So after our English exam, let’s go and watch it to relax ourselves!A. Would be heldB. is heldC. will be heldB. 补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。
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成都市二0一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试、(含成都市初中毕业会考)英语A卷第一部分听力一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
1. A. Thank you B. You're kind C. I'm happy2. A. No, you can't B. Yes, please C. You're welcome3. A. Good idea B. I think so C. Enjoy yourself.4. A. That sounds fun B. I agree with you C. Good luck5. A. Oh, I see B. That's right C. Sure, I'd love to二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。
每小题念两遍。
A B C D E6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
11. A. By bus B. By bike. C. On foot12. A. He played basketball B. He flew kite C. He went to the movies13. A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club14. A. Gina B. Mike C. Jane15. A. At10:30pm B. At 11: 00 pm C. At 11:30 pm16. A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an exam.17. A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Enjoyable.18. A. Teacher and student B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and son.19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At home20. A. B. C.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
短文念两遍。
21. Why does Chris Hughes wear the same clothes for many days?A. Because he doesn’t like washing clothes.B. Because he cant use a washing machine.C. Because he wants to play a joke.22. Which group of people has the worst basic life skills?A. Older people.B. Young people.C. Some kids.23. What problem are young people in the US facing?A. They have no basic life skills.B They can’t stop ordering takeaway food.C. They have less cooking skill than before.24. Why don’t young people learn how to read real maps?A. Because they needn’t do it with smart phonesB. Because real maps aren't necessary nowadaysC. Because they are good at using phones and computers25. What's the writers worry?A. Young people's weak living abilities.B. Young peoples poor living habits.C. Young people's bad eating habits.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。
短文念三遍。
第二部分基础知识运用六、选择填空A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
1. –Who is boy playing soccer over there?-He is my classmate, Li Ping.A. aB. 不填C. the【答案】C【解析】句意：——在那边儿正在踢足球的男孩是谁？——他是我的同学，李萍。
文中playing soccer over there 在这里是现在分词做后置定语，这里表示特指用定冠词the。
根据题意，故选C。
点睛：定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
如：Mother carved the meat into slices.妈妈把肉切成了片。
这里是特指用定冠词。
2. I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up【答案】A【解析】句意：今天早上起床早为了在机场接我的奶奶。
短语pick up表示接某人；这里是动词不定式表示目的。
根据题意，故选A。
点睛：to do … 这种结构形式可置于句首（为了强调目的时，通常把动词不定式放在句首）或句尾，通常不必用逗号隔开。
在句首时通常译为：为了……；在句尾时通常译为：以便……，为了……，来……。
如：Isat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside.3. A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A. somethingB. anythingC. nothing【答案】C【解析】句意：微笑不值钱，但是给予很多，因此总是保持微笑。
A. something某物；B. anything任何东西；C. nothing没什么。
这里表示否定意义。
故选C。
点睛：指物Something某物某事anything任何事物everything一切nothing没东西2. 一般情况下，some构成的复合不定代词，其作用和some相同，用于肯定句；any构成的复合不定代词用于否定句或疑问句；no构成的复合不定代词表示否定含义，用于否定句。
如：① I have something to tell you. 我有事要告诉你。
② He didn’t say anything at the meeting yesterday. 昨天在会上他没发言。
③ Everybody likes swimming. 每个人都喜欢游泳。
④ There is nothing wrong with your ears.你耳朵没毛病。
4. –Wow....another gift! What's in the box?-I’m not sure. It be a pair of sports shoes.A. mustB. mayC. will【答案】B【解析】句意：——哦，另一个礼物！在盒子里面是什么？——我不确定，它可能是一双运动鞋。
A. must 必须；B. may可能，表示没有把握的肯定推测；C. will将会。
根据题意。
故选B。
5. -Sally, I heard you're going to America. will you stay there?-Two whole yearsA. How soonB. How oftenC. How long【答案】C【解析】句意：——Sally，我听说你打算去美国。
你将在那儿呆多长时间？——整两年。
A. How soon多久，提问将来的一段时间；B. How often多久一次，提问频度；C. How long多长，提问for+一段时间。
根据题意，故选C。
点睛：how often是指做事情的频率例：How often do you watch TV?你多久看一次电视?Once a week.一星期一次How far 的意思是多远,一般引导提问路程的特殊疑问句例：How far is it from your home to school?你家到学校有多远?How long 的意思是多长时间,一般引导提问时间的特殊疑问句例：How long have you been in America?你在美国呆了多久?6. Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.A. tookB. was takingC. had taken【答案】B【解析】句意：昨天，当我突然发现我拨错电话的时候，我正在乘地铁回家。
这里是when引导的时间状语从句，当某个动词发生的时候，某个动作正在进行，根据题意，故选B。
7. - How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ?-Thanks. I bought it on Taobao.A. where you bought itB. when you bought itC. why you bought it【答案】A学,科,网...学,科,网...学,科,网...学,科,网...学,科,网...学,科,网...学,科,网...学,科,网...学,科,网...学,科,网...学,科,网...学,科,网...学,科,网...学,科,网...学,科,网...学,科,网...8. -Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?-Of course weekdays. Because I'm on weekends.A. busyB. much busierC. the busiest【答案】B【解析】句意：——玛丽，你更喜欢工作日还是周末？——当然工作日，以往内我在周末最忙。
A. busy忙的；B. much busier更忙；C. the busiest最忙的。
根据语境可知用形容词的最高级。
根据题意，故选B。
9. -Is this the new dictionary _ you got yesterday?-Yes. Now it's very convenient for me to look up words.A. thatB. whyC. what【答案】A【解析】句意：——这是你昨天买的新的字典吗？——是的，现在对于我来说记单词是非常方便的。