语法必背100句
100个英语语法知识点
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初中英语语法顺口溜+100句句型
初中英语语法顺口溜+100句句型1. 英语的词类句子要由词组成，英语词类有十种：句中成分用实词，名、代、动、副、数、形容；冠、介、连词和感叹，虚词附加或沟通。
词类功能掌握了，造句之时好运用。
2.语序歌主、谓、宾、表同汉语，定语有同也有异。
状语位置更特殊，不能全和汉语比。
3.肯定句变一般疑问句have和be提句首，其它助词Do开头。
时间、人称由do变，动词只把原形留。
谓语助词有几个，第一助词提句首。
4. 肯定句变否定句否定句中加not，放在be和have后。
其它要加动词do，do的后面加not，时间、人称由do变，动词原形总保留。
谓语若是助词多，not紧跟第一个。
5.名词的所有格名词只变数，不分主宾格。
人和动物类，可变所有格。
撇(’)后加s，相当汉语“的”。
时间、距离等，也变所有格。
6. 名词变复数单数变为复数式，加上“s”统言之。
下列结尾名词后，要加“s”先加“e”：发音[∫][t∫][s]和[z]，或是辅音加“o”时。
有些名词变复数，词尾变化要注意：“y”前字母是辅音，一律变“y”为“ie”；遇到“f / fe”，有时需要变“ve”少数名词不规则，特别情况靠硬记。
7. 时间名词前所有介词的速记年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行。
遇到几号要用“on”，上午下午又是“in”。
要说某日上下午，用on 换in 才能行。
午夜黄昏用at，黎明用它也不错。
at 也在时分前，说“差”用to，说“过”要用past。
8.介词用法歌介词加宾语，才能有实意。
表、定、状、宾、补，词组在句里。
9. 介词顺口溜in 在……里，out 在……外，在旁边的是beside，靠近的为by。
on 在……上，under 在……下，above 在上头，below 在底下。
10. be的用法歌动词be，变化大，“I”用“am”“You”用“are”，Is用于它(it)、他(he)、她(she) 复数一定要用“are”，切莫用错闹笑话。
11. 动词的时态四种时间各四式，联想对比便于记。
英语语法大招100条
英语语法大招100条1. 主谓一致：主语和谓语动词在人称和数上要保持一致。
2. 时态一致：在一篇文章或句子中，使用一致的时态来表达。
3. 词性一致：在句子中，相同的词性要一致，例如形容词和名词的搭配。
4. 冠词的使用：了解不定冠词（a/an）和定冠词（the）的用法。
5. 代词的正确使用：清楚代词的主格、宾格和所有格形式。
6. 句子结构多样性：尽量使用不同的句子结构，包括简单句、复合句和复杂句。
7. 虚拟语气：学会正确使用虚拟语气表达与事实相反的假设、愿望等情感。
8. 主动语态和被动语态：熟练掌握主动语态和被动语态的使用。
9. 非限定性定语从句：学会使用逗号和关系代词来构建非限定性定语从句。
10. 连接词的使用：使用适当的连接词来连接句子和段落，增强文章的连贯性。
11. 比较和最高级：了解形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的规则。
12. 条件句：理解条件句的不同类型，如零条件句、一般条件句和虚拟条件句。
13. 不定式和动名词：区分不定式和动名词的使用情境。
14. 反身代词：正确使用反身代词，并理解其在句子中的作用。
15. 情态动词：理解情态动词的用法，如can、could、may、might等。
16. 固定搭配：记住一些常见的固定搭配，提高表达的自然度。
17. 分词和动名词作主语：了解分词和动名词作主语的结构。
18. 独立主格结构：学会使用独立主格结构，丰富句子结构。
19. 名词性从句：熟悉名词性从句的类型，如主语从句、宾语从句等。
20. 直接引语和间接引语：学会转述他人的话语，正确使用引号。
21. 插入语的使用：了解插入语在句子中的作用，如感叹句、注释等。
22. 定语从句：熟练使用定语从句来修饰名词。
23. 名词和形容词的复数形式：理解名词和形容词的复数形式及其规则。
24. 分号和冒号的使用：了解分号和冒号的正确使用方式。
25. 数字的书写：注意阿拉伯数字和英文写法的正确搭配。
26. 反问句：使用反问句来引起注意或征求对方意见。
记住100句经典句,学会100个英语语法
记住100句经典句，学会100个英语语法1. Education is the door to freedom.教育是通向自由之门。
（一个简单的主系表结构）2. Challenges make life interesting.挑战使生活变得有趣。
（make+…adj. 形容词作宾补）3. Difficulties make life worth living.困难让生活更有价值。
（make+…介词短语作宾补）4. Nothing in the world can take the place of persistence.世界上没有任何东西可以代替坚持。
（否定词作主语，take the place of 代替）5. It’s impossible to defeat a person who never gives up.打败一个永不放弃的人是不可能的。
（动词不定式作主语）6. The most important thing in life is to have a great aim and the determination to attend it.生活中最重要的事情就是有一个远大的目标，并有决心实现它。
（不定式作表语和定语）7. If you can dream it, you can do it.只要你想得到，你就做得到。
( if 引导的条件状语从句)8. Actions speak louder than words.行为比言语更有说服力。
（副词比较级）9. Deeds are more powerful than words.行为比言语更强大。
（形容词比较级）10. Mistakes show us what we still need to learn.从错误中我们知道该学什么。
（what引导的宾语从句作宾语，从句中不定式作宾语）11. Difficult times show us who our true friends are.艰难岁月上我们知道谁是真正的朋友/ 患难见真情。
高中英语语法必背句
高中英语语法必背100句时态语态1. It has been raining in the past three weeks.完成时间状语过去三周一直在下雨;2. He was writing a book last year. but I don't know whether he has finished it. 过去进行时现在完成时他去年在写一本书,我不知道他完成了没;3. The plane is arriving in 5 minutes. 进行时态表将来飞机将十5分钟之后到达;4. I had meant to come here,but I was too busy then. 过去完成时我本来打算来这儿的,但是当时太忙了;5. If he comes today, I won't go. If引导条件状从,遵循”主将从现"原则今天如果他会来,我将不走;6. He studied in Shanghai for 3 years. and then he has lived in Beijing till now/since then/ever since. 一般过去时,完成时他在上海读了三年书;然后就一直住在北;7. I will have written 200 poems by the end of next term. 将来完成时到下学期末为止,我将写完200首诗;8. He is afraid of being laughed at.被动中的介词不省略他害怕人嘲笑;9. The workers get paid by the month. get+done表被动这些工人按月发工资;10. His theory proved to be true. 系动词省略他的理论被证实是对的;11. This book sells well and is worth reading. Besides, it is easy to understand.主动表被动这本书好卖,而且值得一读,另外,这本书读起来易懂;12. The Great Wall is worth visiting. =It is worthwhile to visit the Great Wall．长城值得参观;比较级,倍数表达法13. The plane flew ten times as high as the kite.那架飞机飞行高度是那个风筝的10倍;14. The big tree is four times the height of that small one.这颗大树的高度是那棵小树的四倍;15. We have produced twice more grain this year than we did last year. 我们今年生产的粮是去年的两倍;16. There are five times as many students as we expected.到的人数是我们预计的五倍;17. I spent twice as much time on my studies as you did.我花在学习上的时间是你的两倍;18. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make．你越仔细,出错越少;19. I can't agree with you more. 否定词+比较级→表达最高级的含义我完个同意你的意见;20. Tom jumps no higher than I do.Tom和我一样都跳不高;21. She studies harder than anyone else in her class.=She studies harder than any other student in her class.她比她班上任何学生学习更努力;22. I have never seen a better film than this. 否定词+比较级→表达最高级的含义我从未看过比这还好的电影;倒装23. Seldom has she tried to clarify the misunderstanding between us since we quarreled last month.自从我们是个吵架后,她很少试图澄清我们之间的误会;24. Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来时,我们才能查明事实真相;25. Never before have I seen such a moving film.=I have never seen such a moving film before.以前我从未看过这么感人的电影;26. Hardly had I sat down when the bell rang.我刚一坐下就响了;27. Not until he left his home did he begin to know how important the family was for him.直到他离开家他才开始了解家对他而言是多么重要;28. So suddenly did the earthquake occur that no one managed to escape from their collapsing houses.地震发生的如此突然,没有一个人成功地从快要倒塌的房屋中逃离;29. So hard does he work that he is popular with his teachers.他学习努力以至于很受老师喜欢;30. Young as she is, she has seen much of the world.她虽然年轻,但却见过很多世面;31. Should it rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off.万一明天下雨,运动会就会推迟举行;32. Present at the meeting are some scientists from China．出席会议的是一些来自中国的科学家;非谓语动词33. I found him lying on his back on the ground. doing表正在进行,伴随着的动作我发现他仰卧在地上;34. Can you see the bridge being built / to be built next year ／built in 1990 非谓语作定语你能看见那座正在修建的/ 明年将要建的/ 1990年建的桥吗35. I can't imagine his him swimming across the river alone. v-ing作宾语我无法想象他独自游过了这条河;36. He died, leaving an orphan. 结果状语,顺承关系他死了,留下一个孤儿;37. He arrived at the station, only to find the bus had left.结果状语,出乎意料的结果他到达车站却发现车已经离开了;38. The patient needs operating on at once. need doing=need to be done这位病人需要马上做手术;39. Seeing the dog, he stopped his car.看见狗,他停下了车;40. The professor came in, followed by the students. 非谓语动词ed表示被动语态,被跟随教授来了,后面跟着学生;41. Addicted to playing computer games, he was absent-minded in class.沉迷于网络游戏,他上课心不在焉;42. So many people being absent, the meeting had to be put off.由于如此多的人缺席,会议不得不推迟;43. Not having received a reply, he decided to write a sixth letter.没有收到回复,他决定写第6封信;定语从句和状语从句44. I can never forget the day when we worked together and the day that/which we spent together. 关系代词我不能忘记我们和一起工作和一起度过的日子;45. I will never forget the day when on which I joined the party. 关系副词我永远也忘不了我入党的日子;46. There are 54 students in our class, of whom the most diligent is a newcomer from a faraway mountain village.我们班有54人,其中最勤奋的是一个来自于遥远的山村的新同学．47. As I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.正如我在中所解释的,你的请求将会在下一次会议中被考虑;48. He was educated at a local school, during which time he studied very hard and was made elected Chairman of the Students' Union.他啊当地的一所学校里接受教育,在此期间,他学习非常努力,并被选为学生会主席．49. I can think of many cases where students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.我可以想起很多学生明显知道很多英语单词和表达却不能写出一篇好文章的实例;50. We all know that, ifit is not carefully dealt with, the situation will get worse.我们都知道,如果没有认真处理的话,这种情况将会变得更糟;51. How long do you think it will be before China sends a manned spaceship to the moon你认为再过多长时间中国才能把人造飞船发射到月球;52. Each / Every time I was in trouble, he would come and help me out.每次我有困难的时候,他都会来帮我解围;53. No matter how / However difficult the task is, we will try our best to complete it before the deadline.无论任务多么艰巨,我们都将尽力在最后期限之前完成;名词性从句54. That the earth moves around the sun is known to all.It is known to all that the earth moves around the sun.What is known to all is that the earth moves around the sun.众所周知,地球绕着太阳转;55. China is no longer what it used to be.中国不再是曾经的样子了;56. Whoever is elected should do what he can to help the people.任何当选的人应该尽其所能帮助人民;57. I really wondered what it was that made him so angry.我真的想知道到底是什么使得他那么生气;58. It remains to be seen whether you are right.你是否是对的还拭目以待;59. That's because he didn't understand me.那时因为他不理解我;That's why he got angry with me.那正是他对我生气的原因;The reason why I was sad was that he didn't understand me. 定语从句我难过的原因是他不理解我;60. You've no idea how important it is for us to learn English well.你不知道对于我们来说学好英语有多么重要;61. After years of hardship,they finally reached what is called America now.多年的艰辛之后,他们最终到达了现在被称作"美国"的地方;62. What they have in common is that they are all independent.他们的共同之处是他们都很独立;It句型63. It is / has been 3 years since he got married.他结婚3年了;64. It will be 3 years / a long time before everything returns to normal.要3 年/很长时间一切才能恢复原状;65. It was 3 hours before the fire was put out.过了三个小时大火才被扑灭;66. It won't be long before he comes back.用不了多久他就会回的;67. It / This is / was the first second time that I have been/had been here.这是我第一二次我来这里;68. It makes no difference to me when the sports meeting will be held.运动会什么时候举行对我来说无关紧要;69. Two many students find it difficult to get into the classroom on time in the morning.太多学生觉得早上按时到校很难;70. It is no use / good learning without practice.学而不用没有用处/不好;71. It was Oct 1st, 1949 when PRC was founded．中国人民共和国成立的时间是1949年10月1日;72. It was on Oct 1st, 1949 that China was founded.中华人民共和国就是在1949年10月l日成市的;情态动词73. It's possible that he was linked to the case: he might have had a hand in planning the murder.有可能他和这个案子有关：他可能参与计划了这起谋杀案;74. We all surprised to hear that Jenny should have accused her parents of their family violence behaviors.我们都很惊讶地听说Jenny竟然起诉她父母的家庭暴力行为;75. He should have told me the truth earlier. 情态动词他本该早点告诉我事实真相的;76. Mike can't be cleaning the classroom now. I saw him playing basketball on the playground a moment ago.Mike肯定不在打扫教室;刚才找看见他在操场上打篮球;77. I was on the high way when this car went past followed by a police car. They must have been driving at least 150 kilometers an hour.我正在高速上行驶,突然一辆警车尾随的汽车超过我;他们肯定是以150k/h的速度在开车;78. He must have arrived in Shanghai yesterday,didn't he反意疑问句他一定在昨天已经到达了上海,是吗虚拟语气79. If I were you, I wouldn't help him. 与现在如果我是你,我就不会帮他;80. If it were to rain ／If it should rain ／If it rained tomorrow,I wouldn't go for the picnic. 与将来如果明天下雨,我就不去野餐;81. If you had come earlier,you would have met him. 与过去如果你早一点来你就会遇上他了;82. How l wish I knew the answer now, but l don't know. wish我希望我现在知道答案,但是我不知道;83. Howl wish I had known the answer, but I didn't know. wish我希望我当时知道答案,但我不知道;84. I would rather you had finished your homework. would rather我宁愿你已经完成了作业;I would rather that you came to see me tomorrow.我宁愿你明天来看我;I would rather that you left now.我宁愿你现在就离开了;85. If only I had been to Beijing. if only … = 要是……就好了;要是我去过北京就好了;86. If you had taken / followed the doctor's advice, you would recover now. 混用如果你听了医生的劝吿,你现在就康复了;87. He suggested that we should put the meeting forward. His accent suggested that he came from Hubei. 宾从中虚拟与陈述他建议我们提前开会,他暗示他来自湖北;88. What is required at the meeting is that the night school should be set up by October 1.会议上提出的要求是夜校要在10月l号前建立;89. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he would have scored a goal.他在进球之前犹豫了一下,要不然,球就进了;感叹句,强调句,主谓一致90. What a nice day today What fine weather it is How fine the weather is今天天气多么好啊91. What fun it is to swim in the hot day热天游泳是多么有趣的事啊92. What good news it is多么好的消息啊93. How beautiful the flowers are这些花多么漂亮啊94. It is the ability to do the job that matters not where you come from or what you are.是工作的能力而不是你来自哪里或者你是什么重要;95. It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she wasa famous film star.直到她取下深色的眼镜,我才意识到她是个有名的电影明星;96. How was it that they managed to finish the work in such a short time 强调句型的疑问句他们究竟是怎么样在如此短的时间完成工作97. Mary along with/as well as/together with her parents lives in this house．玛丽和她的父母亲居住在这个房子里;98. It is I,rather than he,that am to blame.我而不是他应该受到责备,99. Large quantities of water have been polluted.大量的水已被污染;100. Between the two windows hangs a picture / hang two pictures. 在两扇窗子中间挂着一幅图画;。
基础语法100条
基础语法100条1. 主语+ 谓语= 完整的句子。
-例句：我学习中文。
2. 句子以标点符号结束。
-例句：他喜欢游泳。
3. 名词用于表示人、事物或概念。
-例句：猫是宠物。
4. 代词替代名词，避免重复。
-例句：她喜欢读书，她每天都读很多书。
5. 动词表示动作或状态。
-例句：他跑步很快。
6. 形容词描述名词。
-例句：这是一个漂亮的花园。
7. 副词描述动词、形容词或其他副词。
-例句：他快速而安静地走了过去。
8. 介词用于指示方向、位置或关系。
-例句：书在桌子上。
9. 连词连接词组、句子或段落。
-例句：我喜欢喝咖啡，但我不喜欢喝茶。
10. 冠词用于限定名词。
-例句：这是一本好书。
11. 问句以疑问词开头。
-例句：你喜欢吃什么？12. 肯定句和否定句的结构。
-例句：他是学生（肯定句）；她不是医生（否定句）。
13. 时态表示动作发生的时间。
-例句：我昨天去了图书馆。
14. 定语从句用于对名词进行详细描述。
-例句：我喜欢的那本书在桌子上。
15. 从句用于引入一个完整的子句。
-例句：当他走进房间时，大家都安静了下来。
16. 形容词比较级和最高级。
-例句：这个房间比那个房间更大。
17. 比较句型：as...as，more...than，less...than。
-例句：她一样聪明如她的姐姐。
18. 反意疑问句结构。
-例句：你是中国人，不是吗？19. 祈使句表示请求、命令或建议。
-例句：请关闭门。
20. 不定冠词用于泛指。
-例句：我买了一本新书。
21. 复合句包含一个主句和一个或多个从句。
-例句：虽然下雨，我们仍然去了公园。
22. 变化词形和词性，如变化动词的时态、名词的数等。
-例句：cat（单数）- cats（复数）；run（现在时）- ran（过去时）。
23. 直接引语和间接引语。
-直接引语：他说：“我喜欢这本书。
”-间接引语：他说他喜欢那本书。
24. 分词结构。
-例句：听到这个消息，她高兴地笑了。
25. 被动语态。
语法攻略100句背诵(打印挖空版)
7.31深入浅出巧学活用（语法篇）-语法攻略100句背诵It 句型1.It is / has been 3 years _________ he got married. 他结婚3年了。
(考点陷阱：_____________________________________________________________________)2.It will be 3 years / a long time _________ everything returns to normal. 要2年/很长时间一切才恢复原状。
3.It was 3 hours __________ the fire was put out. 过了三个小时大火才被扑灭。
4.It won’t be long _________ he comes back. 不会要很久他就会回来。
(句型总结及注意：_______________________________________________________________________)5.It / This is / was the first (second) time (that) I _______________/______________ here. 这是我第一（二）次来这里。
（本句型的考点：______________________________________________________________）6.It makes no difference to me _________ the sports meeting will be held. 运动会什么时候举行对我来说无关紧要。
7.Too many students find _____ difficult to get into the classroom on time in the morning. 太多学生觉得早上按时到校很难。
100个韩国语考试常用语法
100个韩国语考试常用语法100个韩国语考试常用语法语法是外语考试的重点，也是考试的难点，为了帮助大家更好地备考韩国语考试，下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于100个韩国语考试常用语法，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
1 N-가아니다——不是，不…(表否定)2 N/V/A-거든요——陈述词尾 (陈述自己所知的而对方可能不知道的'原因)3 V-게되다——变为，成为…(另一种状态)4 V-고나서——做完…以后5 V-고싶다——希望…，想…(用于第一人称)6 V-고싶어하다——希望…，想…(用于第三人称)7 V-고있다——正在做…(进行时)8 V-고자하다——打算做…9 V-곤하다——常常做10 V-기도하다——也做11 V-기로하다——决定做…12 V-기를바라다——希望做…13 V-기만하면된다——只要做…就可以14 V-기위해서——为了做<ㄴ> 15 A-(으)ㄴ가요? ——疑问词尾16 A-(으)ㄴ것같다——好像是17 A/V-네요——陈述词尾(强调某事实)18 A/V-(으)ㄴ모양이다——看起来…的样子(表猜测)19 V-ㄴ한——尽可能…20 V-나마나——不管是否…都21 V-나요? ——疑问词尾，常用于“있다/없다”之后22 V-느라고——表示对原因的猜测23 A/V-는가보다——好像…24 V-는가요——疑问词尾(用于动词后)25 V-는걸요——陈述词尾(表示对所说内容不常见)26 V-는것같다——好像27 V-는길이다——去…的路上28 V-는대요——表示间接引语，引用29 V-는바람에——表示原因30 A/V-는척하다——装作31 A/V-다니——表示惊讶、吃惊32 V-다보면——如果继续…做的话33 V-다시피——正如…的一样34 A-답니다——直接引语35 A-대요——直接引语36 A/V-데요——陈述词尾(表示文字含义之外的意味)37 될수있는대로——尽可能38 V-듯이——像…一样的39 A/V-(으)ㄹ줄알다——知道40 A/V-(으)ㄹ것같다——好像(表猜测)41 A/V-(으)ㄹ거에요——将要(表猜测、预计)42 A/V-(으)ㄹ것이다——(第一、二人称)打算…，(第三人称)估计43 A/V-(으)ㄹ까봐——似乎…;看来…44 A/V-(으)ㄹ까요? ——疑问词尾(询问他人意见)45 V-(으)ㄹ만큼——…的程度46 V-(으)ㄹ수있다/없다——可以/不可以;可能/不可能47 V-(으)러가다/오다——去/来做…;为做…而去/来48 V-(으)려고하다——打算做…49 V-(으)ㄹ필요가없다——没有必要做50 N-를통해서——通过…(做…)51 N-만(못)하다——不如，比不上52 N-에비해서——跟…相比53 A/V-(으)면안되다——不能…;不许54 A/V-(으)면좋겠다——如果…的话就好了55 V-(으)면하다——希望<ㅂ> 56 A/V-ㅂ니까? ——疑问句式57 A/V-ㅂ니다——陈述句式58 A/V-ㅂ시오——命令句式59 A/V-(으)ㅂ시다——共动句式60 A/V-(으)세요——命令句式61 A/V-습니까? ——疑问句式62 A/V-습니다——陈述句式63 A/V-잖아요? ——不是…吗?(表反问)64 A/V-지요? ——疑问词尾(征求对方的认同)65 V-지않으면안되다——不…的话不行66 V-지마세요——请不要67 A/V-지않아요——不68 N-처럼——像…一样69 V-아/어/여보다——尝试做70 A-아/어/여보이다——看起来71 V-아/어/여볼까요? ——我(我们)要做…吗?72 A/V-아/어/여야——只有…的情况下，才…73 V-아/어/여하다——应该、必须74 A/V-아/어/여요——陈述词尾(表尊敬，比较委婉)75 V-아/어/여있다——保持…的状态76 V-아/어/여주다——为某人做…77 V-아/어/여죽겠다——…死了;极为…(例：吃得涨死了，夸张用法)78 A/V-아/어/여지다——变得…79 V-어하다——表示情绪80 N-이에요/예요——是…81 N-에있다——在…82 N-에의하면——按照…(来说);根据…83 V-(으)ㄴ적이있다/없다——有/没有…过;有/没有…的经验84 A/V-(으)니까요? ——表示原因:85 V-(으)ㄹ게요——将要做…(只用于第一人称陈述句)86 V-(으)ㄹ까하다——将要做…;打算…87 A/V-(으)ㄹ듯하다——看来要做…88 A/V-(으)ㄹ때이다——是…的时候89 A/V-(으)ㄹ리가있다/없다——可能/不可能…90 V-(으)ㄹ만하다——值得做…91 V-(으)ㄹ뿐이다——只是…而已92 A/V-(으)ㄹ수록——越…越93 N-이다——是94 V-(으)ㄹ자신이있다——有信心做…95 V-(으)ㄹ줄알다/모르다——会/不会做…96 V-(이)라니요? ——疑问词尾(对自己不认同的意见表示疑问)97 N-(으)로하다——选择做…98 N-(으)로써——作为…99 V-(으)면서——同时…;做…的同时做…100 N-이아니다——不是【100个韩国语考试常用语法】。
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语法100句背诵It句型1.It is/has been 3 years since he got married.他结婚3年了。
2.It will be 3 years /a long time before everythingreturns to normal.（将）要3年/很长时间一切才恢复原状。
3.It was 3 hours before the fire was put out.过了三个小时大火才被扑灭。
4.It won’t be long before he comes back.不会要很久他就会回来的。
5.It/This is/was the first(second) time (that) I have been/had been here.这是我第一（二）次我来这里。
6.It makes no difference to me when the sportsmeeting will be held.运动会什么时候举行对我说无关紧要。
7.Too many students find it difficult to get intothe classroom on time in the morning.太多学生觉得早上按时到校很难。
8.It is no use/good learning without practice.学而不用没有用处/不好.9.It was Oct 1st, 1949 when PRC was founded.中华人民共和国成立的时间是1949年10月1日。
10.It was on Oct 1st, 1949 that China was founded.中华人民共和国就是在1949年10月1日成立的。
虚拟语气11. If I were you, I wouldn’t help him.如果我是你，我就不会帮他。
（与现在）12. If it were to rain tomorrow, I wouldn’t go for the picnic.If it should rain…If it rained …如果明天下雨，我就不去野餐。
（与将来）13. If you had come earlier, you would have met him.如果你早一点来你就会遇上他了。
（与过去）14. (How)I wish I knew the answer now, but I don’t know. 我希望我现在知道答案。
（wish）15. (How)I wish I had known the answer, but I didn’t know.我希望我当时知道答案，但我不知道。
（wish）16. I would rather you had finished your homework. 我宁愿你已经完成了作业。
（would rather）I would rather (that) you came to see me tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来看我。
I would rather (that) you left now. 我宁愿你现在就离开。
17. If only I had been to Beijing. 要是我去过北京就好了。
（if only）18. If you had taken/followed the doctor’s advice, you would recover now.如果你听了医生的劝告，你现在就康复了。
（混用）19. He suggested that we (should) put the meeting forward. His accent suggested that he came from Hubei.他建议我们提前开会，他的口音暗示他来自湖北。
（宾从中虚拟与陈述）20. What is required at the meeting is that the night school (should) be set up by October 1.会议上提出的要求是夜校要在10月1号前建立。
21.He hesitated for a moment before kicking theball, otherwise he would have scored a goal.他在进球之前犹豫了一下，要不然，球就进了。
情态动词22. It’s possible that he was linked to the case: he might have had a hand in planning the murder.有可能他和这个案子有关：他可能参与计划了这起谋杀案。
23. We all surprised to hear that Jenny should have accused her parents of their family violence behaviors.我们都很惊讶地听说Jenny竟然起诉她父母的家庭暴力行为。
should have told me the truth earlier.他本该早点告诉我事实真相的。
（情态动词）25. Mike can’t be cleaning the classroom now. I saw him playing basketball on the playground a moment ago.Mike肯定不在打扫教室。
刚才我看见他在操场上打篮球。
26. I was on the high way when this car went past followed by a police car. They must have been driving at least 150 kilometers an hour.我正在高速上行驶，突然一辆警车尾随的汽车超过我。
他们肯定是以150k/h的速度在开车。
27. He must have arrived in Shanghai yesterday, didn’t he?他一定在昨天已经到达了上海，是吗？（反意疑问句）感叹句，强调句，主谓一致28.What a nice day today! What fine weather itis! How fine the weather is! 今天天气多么好啊！29.What fun it is to swim in the hot day! 热天游泳是多么有趣的事啊！What good news it is! 多么好的消息啊！30.How beautiful the flowers are! 这些花多么漂亮啊！31.It is the ability to do the job that mattersnot where you come from or what you are.是做工作的能力而不是你来自哪里或者你是什么重要。
32.It was not until she took off her dark glassesthat I realized she was a famous film star.直到她取下深色的眼镜，我才意识到她是个有名的电影明星。
33.How was it that they managed to finish the workin such a short time?他们究竟是怎么样在如此短的时间完成工作？（强调句型的疑问句）34.Mary along with/as well as/together with herparents lives in this house.玛丽和她的父母亲居住在这个房子里。
35.It is I, rather than he, that am to blame.我而不是他应该受到责备。
rge quantities of water have been polluted.大量的水已被污染。
37.Between the two windows hangs a picture/hang two pictures.在两扇窗子中间挂着一幅图画。
时态语态38. It has been raining in the past three weeks.过去三周一直在下雨。
（完成时间状语）39. He was writing a book last year, but I don’tknow whether he has finished it.他去年在写一本书，我不知道他写完了没。
40. The plane is arriving in 5 minutes.飞机将于5分钟之后到达。
（进行时表将来）41. I had meant to come here, but I was too busy then.（过去完成时）我本来打算来这儿的，但是当时太忙了。
42. If he comes today , I won’t go.今天如果他会来，我将不走。
（主从句时态）43. He studied in Shanghai for 3 years, and then he has lived in Beijing till now/ since then/ever since 他在上海读了三年书。
然后就一直住在北京。
（过去时，完成时）44. I will have written 200 poems by the end of next term.到下学期末为止，我将写完200首诗。
（将来完成时）45. He is afraid of being laughed at.他害怕人嘲笑。
（被动中的介词不省略）46. The workers get paid by the month.这些工人按月发工资。
（get表被动）47. His theory proved (to be ) true.他的理论被证实是对的。
（系动词）48. This book sells well and is worth reading. Besides, it is easy to understand.这本书好卖，而且值得一读，另外，这本书读起来易懂。
49. The Great Wall is worth reading. (=It is worthwhile to visit the Great Wall ).长城值得参观。
比较级，倍数表达法50. The plane flew ten times as high as the kite. (那架飞机飞行高度是那个风筝的十倍。
)51. The big tree is four times the height of that small one. (这颗大树的高度是那棵小树的四倍。