上海沪教版牛津英语上宝中学7BU5笔记

U5

1. What can we learn from others? 我们可以向他人学习什么？

= other people

learn to do sth. 学习做……

learn to drive 学开车

learn sth. by heart=keep sth. in mind=memorize 记住……

Never just memorize single English word. Try to learn by heart the whole sentences.

不要只记住单个的英语单词，努力去记住整个句子。

learned /’lƐ:nid/ 有学问的，博学的

learning 学问（uncountable）

Our Chinese teacher is a learned person.

learn-learned/learnt-learned/learnt`

It is never too late to learn. 活到老学到老。

2.There was a poor farmer called Fred.=There lived a ……

=named/whose name was

be poor at 不擅长← → be good at=do well in 擅长

poverty [ˈpɔvəti]（n）贫困缺乏，匮乏，贫乏

a poverty of imagination 缺乏想象力

He dropped out of school because of poverty. 他因为贫困而辍学了3.on a winter night 在一个冬天的晚上

at night=in the evening

in the morning/afternoon

on Thursday morning/evening/afternoon 在具体某一天的早晨、下午，晚上

4. luck fairy 幸运仙子

good/bad luck 好/坏运

He owes his failure to bad luck.

他把他的失败归咎于运气不好。

lucky （adj）-luckily （adv）-unlucky-unluckily

5.hard work (uncountable n) 努力

Work hard （动词）努力

hard-working (adj.) 努力的,勤奋的

He is a hard-working boy and he works hard every day. He believes that all his hard work will pay off.

hard (adj)/adv 难的，坚硬的/努力地，艰难地

6. I’d like to give you three wishes. 我想满足你们三个愿望。

Wish you happiness and health forever. 祝你们永远幸福安康。

Wish you a merry Christmas. 祝你们圣诞节快乐

wish (sb) to do 希望（某人）做……

I wish to speak to the manager.

Wish后虚拟语气；

I wish I could fly.

I wish I can fly.

I wish I hadn’t eaten so much.

Make a wish 许愿

against one’s wish 违背某人的意愿

wishful 满怀希望的

7．every day 每天

everyday 每天的，日常的

I stay up every day to finish everyday routine. 我每天都熬夜来完成日常工作。

8. gold coin 金币gold medal 金牌

golden fish 金鱼goldfish

9. You don’t earn much. 你挣得（钱）不多。

earn one’s respect 赢得某人的尊重