英语一般过去式
一般过去式英语
一般过去式英语
过去式（past tense）是英语语法的一种，表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。
一般过去式的动词通常用动词原形的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
动词过去式变化规则：
通常动词轻易提-ed，比如：look-looked；
以哑e结尾的动词直接加-d，例如：dance-danced；
辅音字母提y结尾的，变y为i再加ed，比如：study-studied；
以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母加-ed，例如：skip-skipped；
以c结尾的动词，裂瓜c为ck，再提-ed；
以l结尾的`动词，若以非重读音节结尾，则末尾的字母双写与不双写均可。
其中不双写的是美式拼写。
例如：travel-travelled/traveled(美）；
部分以-p结尾的动词同样遵从第6条，这类词多由“后缀+名词”形成。
比如：worship-worshipped/worshiped(美)、handicap-handicapped/handicaped(美)。
初中英语语法大全：一般过去时
初中英语语法大全：一般过去时一般过去式表示过去的动作和状态。
I met him yesterday. 昨天我碰见了他。
一般过去时的构成如下：肯定式疑问式否定式疑问否定式I worked Did i work I didn't work Did i not work？He(she it) Did he (she it) He(she it) Did he(she it)worked work didn't work not workWe worked Did we work We didn't work Did we not workYou worked Did you work You din't work Did you not workThey worked Did they work They didn't work Did they not work一般过去式构成：表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
规则动词的过去式变化如下：一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed 。
worked, played, wanted, acted以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d。
Lived, moved,decided, declined, hoped, judged, raised, wiped以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed。
studied, tried, copied , justified, cried, carried, embodied, emptied以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed。
stopped, begged, fretted, dragged, dropped, planned, dotted, dripped不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。
英语过去式知识点归纳
英语过去式知识点归纳一、一般过去式的概念。
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday（昨天）、last night（昨晚）、two days ago（两天前）等。
二、动词过去式的构成。
1. 规则动词。
- 一般情况。
- 在动词原形后直接加 -ed。
例如：look - looked，play - played。
- 以不发音的e结尾的动词。
- 直接加 -d。
例如：live - lived，like - liked。
- 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的动词。
- 把y变为i，再加 -ed。
例如：study - studied，carry - carried。
- 重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词。
- 双写这个辅音字母，再加 -ed。
例如：stop - stopped，plan - planned。
2. 不规则动词。
- 不规则动词的过去式没有统一的构成规则，需要逐个记忆。
例如：- am/is - was，are - were，go - went，come - came，do - did，have/has - had等。
三、一般过去式的用法。
1. 表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
- I saw a movie last Sunday.（上周日我看了一部电影。
）- He was at home yesterday.（他昨天在家。
）2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
- When I was a child, I often played football in the park.（当我是个孩子的时候，我经常在公园里踢足球。
）四、一般过去式的句式结构。
1. 肯定句。
- 主语+动词过去式+其他。
例如：- She visited her grandparents last weekend.（她上周末去看望她的祖父母了。
）2. 否定句。
- 主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其他。
(超全)英语动词过去式的变化规则表
（超全）英语动词过去式的变化规则
1. 规则变化
①一般情况下，直接加ed
work——worked look——looked walk——walked
②以e结尾的单词，直接加d
live ——lived hope——hoped use——used
③以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed
study——studied carry——carried
④以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ed
enjoy ——enjoyed play——played
⑤以重读、一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节结尾的动词，双写最后的辅音字母+ed stop——stopped plan——planned prefer——preferred
2. 不规则变化
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
三、ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
2. i→a →u
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
5. 无规律
四、ABB型
1. 原形→ought →ought
2. 原形→aught →aught
3. 变其中一个元音字母
4. 原形→□t→□t
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
五、AAB型
六、有两种形式
七、情态动词。
中考英语备考：一般过去式与过去进行时(英语语法)
中考一般过去式与过去进行时(英语语法)一般过去式与过去进行时一般过去时 Simple Past tense构成：【主+was/were】或者【主+动词过去式】I was very surprised when the Alien went into a toy shop. ......我很惊讶The Alien was so cute! 外星人很可爱！We were on the playground when the UFO landed. 我们在操场上When the police arrived, the Alien disappeared suddenly.be动词在一般过去时中表示“是”、“在”【有意义】过去进行时 Past Continuous tense基本构成：was/were +doingWe were playing football when the UFO landed?I was eating an apple when the UFO landed?I was reading a book when the UFO landed?be动词在过去进行时中只是一个符号，【无意义】一般过去时的用法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
He was at home yesterday.I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.I visited my aunt last weekend.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
My father often went to work by bus last year.When I was a child, I often listened to music.He always carried an umbrella.常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：①yesterday, yesterday morning, the day before yesterday②last night last week, last month, last year…③two days ago, three years ago…a moment ago=just now(刚才）④in 1990, (in 1998…)⑤this morning, this Monday⑥When I was 5 years old过去进行时的用法：一、过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。
英语动词过去式的变化规则
英语动词过去式的变化规则-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1英语动词过去式的变化规则规则动词的过去式变化如下：1、一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如：work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如：live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 -ed，如：stop ---stopped5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。
go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came fly-flew不规则动词的过去式的构成1．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。
如：begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam2．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。
如：drive—drove，ride—rode，write—wrote3．改动词原形中的aw ／ow为ew，变成过去式。
如：draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed）4．动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。
如：get—got，forget—forgot5．动词原形中的ee改为e，变成过去式。
如：feed—fed，meet—met6．动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。
一般过去式
一般过去式什么是一般过去式一般过去式是英语中表示过去发生的动作或状态的一种时态。
在一般过去式中，动词会发生变化以表示过去的时间。
一般过去式的构成在一般过去式中，一般来说，动词会在其原形基础上加上了-ed来构成过去式。
例如：•work -> worked•play -> played•study -> studied然而，也有一些特殊情况需要注意。
以下是一些常见的规则和例外情况：规则动词大多数动词的一般过去式构成规则如下：•动词以辅音字母+y结尾，将y变为i并加上-ed。
例如：carry -> carried, study -> studied•动词以辅音字母结尾，且以一个元音字母结尾，重叠最后一个辅音字母并加上-ed。
例如：stop -> stopped, plan -> planned•动词以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”结尾时，重叠最后一个辅音字母并加上-ed。
例如：admit -> admitted, occur -> occurred不规则动词然而，英语中也有一些动词的过去式构成不规则，需要记住这些特殊的形式。
以下是一些常见的不规则动词及其一般过去式形式：•be -> was/were•have -> had•go -> went•do -> did•eat -> ate•see -> saw这些不规则动词的一般过去式形式需要通过背诵并熟记来正确运用。
一般过去式的用法一般过去式通常用来描述已经发生的事情或状态。
以下是一些例句，展示了一般过去式的使用：•I visited my grandparents yesterday.（昨天我去拜访了我的祖父母。
）•She watched a movie last night.（她昨晚看了一部电影。
）•They studied English for two hours.（他们学习了两个小时的英语。
英语过去式大全
英语过去式大全英语过去式大全动词变过去式的几种常用规则：1．一般动词直接+ ed;例：look--looked want--wanted listen --listened2．以e结尾的词直接+ d;例：live--lived phone--phoned3．以辅音字母加y结尾, 变y为i加ed;例：try--tried study--studied4．重读闭音节结尾的，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写词尾辅音字母+ ed;例：stop--stopped plan--planned5.不规则动词: 动词由原形转变为过去式时不按词尾加“-ed”之变化规则者叫做不规则动词。
小学常见的动词不规则过去式如：是is/am- was, 是are- were, 来come-came, 去go- went, 有have- had,做/干do- did, 做make- made 读read- read, 放put- put, 切割cut- cut,写write- wrote, 带走take- took, 买buy- bought, 带来bring- brought,想think- thought, 看见see- saw, 说say- said, 说话speak- spoke,打破break- broke, 得到get- got, 跑run- ran, 告诉tell- told,唱sing- sang, 喝drink- drank, 吃eat- ate, 游泳swim- swam,开始begin- began, 偷steal- stole, 遇见meet- met, 卖sell- sold,坐sit- sat,等等be,am ,is -wasare-werebegin-beganbreak-krokebring-broughtbuild-builtbuy-boughtcan-couldcatch-caughtcome-camedo-diddraw-drewdrink-drankdrive-droveeat-atefall-fellfeed-fedfeel-feltfind-foundfly-flewforght-forgotget-gotgo-wenthave,has-hadhear-heardhold-heldkeep-keptknoe-knewlearn-learnt,learned leave-leftlet-letmake-mademay-mightmean-meantmeet-metmust-must put-putread-read ride-rode ring-rang run-ransay-saidsee-sawsell-sold shall-should shoe-shoeed sing-sangsit-satsleep-slept speak-spoke stand-stood swim-swam take-took teach-taught tell-told think-thoughtthrow-threwunderstand-understoodwill-wouldwrite-wroteam, is ---- was ; are ---- were ; do---- did; go---- went ; say ---- said ; write---- wrote; get---- got ; live---- lived ; like---- liked;love---- loved; come ---- came; help---- helped; finish---- finished ; clean---- cleaned;wash---- washed ; cook---- cooked; listen----listened ; play---- played ;phone---- phoned ; paint---- painted ;watch---- watched ; learn---- learnt/learned; walk---- walked; take---- took ; ride---- rode; stay---- stayed; talk---- talked ; swim----swam; invent---- invented ; print ---printed;look----looed; make---- made; climb---- climbed;buy---- bought; have---- had; eat---- ate;see---- saw; fall---- fell; wear----wore;drink---- drunk; break---- broke ; want----wanted;run---- ran; give---- gave; kiss----kissed;put----put; practise----practised ; win----won; visit----visited; happen----happened;bump----bumped; cut----cut; hurt----hurt; knock----knocked; tell---- told;陈述句的肯定句：主语+动词过去式+时间地点等陈述句的否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+时间地点等？动词过去式的变化：一般加ed。
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When I was a child, I often listened to music.
Common words 常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：
yesterday
yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…) last night (week, month, year…) two days ago, a week ago, in 1990, (in 1998…) three years ago…
are
begin break bring build buy can
were
begun broke brought built bought could
come
do draw drink drive eat fall
came
did drew dranSimple Past
past form
constitute
simple past
when
1 it was happened in the past。 2 it always happened in the past。
Common words
yesterday last night in 1990 two days ago
Regular
past form
Irregular
Rregular
1、add ed
2、ending letter is e,only add d
look play start live hope use
stop plan trip
例词 looked played started lived hoped used stopped planned tripped studied carried
Rregular-the sound of ed
1- /t/ , 2/d/ ;
After /t/ /d/ --/id/
说明：
1、After voiceless consonant /t/ ,例：finished helped passed cooked
2、After voiced consonant/d/ , 例：borrowed enjoyed
1 it was happened in the past。
He was here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.
My father was at work yesterday afternoon.
Did you have a good time last summer? 2 it always happened in the past。 My father often went to work by bus last year.
called 3、After /t/ /d/ --/id/ 例：wanted moved shouted
needed
counted
Irregular past form
Infinitive am is Past tense was Infinitive catch Past tense caught
3、there is one vowel between two consonant，write the last consonant twice，then add ed
4、the ending is“ consonant+y” ， study carry change“y”to“i”then add ed
4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句) Was there _____ any orange in the cup? _____
That’s great√
PRACTISE
改写句子： 1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） didn’t _______ do Lucy _______ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句) Did find ______ any meat in the fridge? ______ he _____ 3、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问） How ______ long _____ did she _____ stay there? ______