中考英语 情态动词would、will的用法归纳
情态动词will和would的用法总结
情态动词will和would的用法总结(would可以看作是will的过去式,这两个词除了时态不相同外,在表达意思的许多方面是相近的。
当然will 和would又都有一些各自不同的独特用法。
)1)用于第二人称疑问句,表示请求(在这种用法中would使语气更为客气、委婉)Will you tell her that I'll be back in twenty minutes?请告诉她我二十分钟后回来,好吗?If you want help, just let me know , will you?你需要帮助就告诉我,好吗?Won't you come in and have a little whisky?你要不要进来喝一点儿威士忌?(或是:你进来喝一点儿威士忌,好吗?) Would you tell me how to get to the shopping center?您能告诉我怎么去购物中心吗?2)用于表示愿望Go where you will .去你想去的地方吧。
I will pay you at the rate you ask.我会按你要的利率付给你钱的。
He wouldn't let the doctor take his blood pressure.他不愿意让大夫给他量血压。
They had to obey whether they would or not.他们不得不遵从他们的意愿。
3)表示习惯、倾向(可译成"总是会、老是,等" )Sometimes the cat will lie there all afternoon.有时侯,那只猫总是整个下午都躺在那儿。
Oil and water will not mix .油和水决不能调和。
He would sit there for hours , doing nothing at all.他总是在那儿一坐就是几个小时,什么都不干。
英语专题复习——情态动词will的用法归纳
情态动词will与would的用法一、情态动词will的用法归纳1. will"惯于，老是，总是”表示主语的习惯性，倾向性，经常性，必然性，不可避免性。
(will 用于一般的习惯，would 用于描述过去的习惯或例行的活动)如：People will talk.人总会说闲话。
Boys will be boys.男孩终究是男孩。
（倾向性）Water will boil at 100℃. 水在100℃时沸腾。
Jealousy will spoil friendship.嫉妒会破坏友谊。
Accidents will happen.(不可避免性)I’ve lost my keys_____that would happen!我把钥匙丢了---这种情况老是发生！Sometimes he will wander in the hills all afternoon有时他会整个下午在山里漫游（现在习惯）Every morning he will have a walk along this river.If today is Monday, tomorrow will be Tuesday.（必然性）The young man will sit there for hours doing nothing. 那个年轻人常几个小时坐在那儿无所事事。
（现在习惯）The young man would sit there for hours doing nothing. 那个年轻人常几个小时坐在那儿无所事事。
（过去习惯）He will often read deep into the night.他会读书到深夜。
（现在习惯）He would often read deep into the night.他会读书到深夜。
（过去习惯）﹡She __________ listen to records, alone in her room for hours. We just won’t interrupt her, for we know this is her usual way to stay in peace.A. mightB. mustC. willD. should【解析】答案为C。
would的用法归纳
would的用法归纳关键信息项1、 would 作为 will 的过去式，表示过去将来时举例：He said he would come the next day2、 would 用于表示过去的习惯、反复发生的动作举例：When I was a child, I would play in the park every weekend 3、 would 用于虚拟语气与现在事实相反与过去事实相反与将来事实相反4、 would 表示委婉、客气的请求、建议、意愿等举例：Would you please pass me the salt?5、 would 表示推测举例：That would be the right answer11 would 作为 will 的过去式，表示过去将来时在这种用法中，would 用于描述过去某个时间点之后将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
通常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如“yesterday”“last week”“the other day”等。
例如：She told me she would go to Beijing the next month111 与过去将来时相关的时间状语除了上述提到的常见时间状语外，还有“soon”“tomorrow”“in a few days”等，在过去的语境中使用时，需用 would 来表达将来的概念。
112 过去将来时的句式结构“主语＋ would ＋动词原形＋其他”12 would 用于表示过去的习惯、反复发生的动作这种用法强调过去经常发生但现在不再发生的动作。
例如：He would often go fishing when he lived in the countryside121 与 used to 的区别would 和 used to 都可以表示过去的习惯，但 used to 强调过去的状态或情况与现在的对比，而would 更侧重于描述过去反复发生的动作。
情态动词的will？、would、shall？、should用法
情态动词的will？、would、shall？、should用法情态动词的will、would、shall、should用法一、will/would的用法1、will指主语的的一种有意识的行为，表示“意志、决心”等; would表示过去的意愿。
如：I will have you thrown out of the room if you don’t keep quite .如果你不安静下来，我就把你扔出窗外。
I meant to reason with you , but you won’t reason . 我本想和你讲道理，但是你不讲道理。
Go where you will. 你愿到哪里就到哪里。
“Tell me the secret.” “I won‘t.”“把秘密告诉我。
”“我才不哩。
”I won’t have anything said against her. 我绝不让谁说她的坏话。
I won’t do it any more , I promise you . 我向你保证，我再也不做这件事了However I tried, he just wouldn't listen. 不管我怎样努力，他就是不听。
He wouldn’t help me yesterday. 他昨天不愿帮助我。
She asked if I would go with them. 她问我是否愿同他们一起去。
He would do it， though I told him not to. 虽然我叫他不要做，可是他偏要做。
「注」（1）表示“意愿”的 will 可用于条件句中。
如：If you will allow me， I will see you home. 如果你同意，我可以送你回家。
If you will read that book , I will read this one .If you will help me now, I'll surely help you sooner or later. 要是你现在愿意帮我，我迟早也会帮你。
初中英语语法课件 情态动词will和would的用法
如果想听起来更有礼貌或怕会被拒绝
“Would you mind…?” (你介意⋯⋯吗?)表示。答语对mind的回答
Tips:
表示习惯或特性带有主观性，意为“总是”。will表示现在的习惯， would表示过去的习惯。 Tom will keep asking silly questions.汤姆总是不停地问一些愚蠢的问题。
表示意愿表示自愿做或主动提出做某事，如意志、愿望或决心等，可用于各种人称。would是will的过去式。Jane said she would not go with Tom, for she didn't like him.简说她不愿和汤姆一起去，因为她不喜欢他。
表示意愿would也表意愿，但通常用于间接引语，指过去的将来。I will not talk with you.我不想跟你说话。I said i would do anything for him.我说过我愿意为他做任何事。
表示请求 would不表示过去式，而表示语气比较委婉。Would you please do me a favor?你可以帮我一个忙吗?
你介意我去开门吗?(你介意某人去做后面的动作吗?
Would you mind me/my opening the door?
你介意去开门吗?(你介意去做后面的动作吗?)
表示习惯或特性will有时也可表示规律性的注定会⋯⋯Kelly would take the subway to the office when she worked in Shanghai.凯莉在上海工作时，她都搭乘地铁去上班。
表示习惯或特性will有时也可表示规律性的注定会⋯⋯He will fall sleep in class.他一上课就睡觉。 She will eat ice cream in shop.她一进商店就吃雪糕。
will would的用法归纳
will would的用法归纳嘿，咱们今天来好好唠唠 will 和 would 的用法！首先呢，咱们先来说说 will 。
这 will 啊，在很多情况下表示将来要发生的事儿。
比如说，“I will go to Beijing tomorrow”（我明天要去北京。
）这里的 will 就清晰地表达了将来的动作。
再比如说，当咱们想表达自己的意愿、决心的时候，也会用到will 。
像“ I will study hard to get good grades ”（我会努力学习取得好成绩。
）你看，这就表明了自己下定决心要做的事儿。
还有哦，will 还能用来表示对未来的推测。
比如说，“It will rain tomorrow ”（明天会下雨。
）这就是根据一些迹象或者经验做出的推测。
接下来，咱们聊聊 would 。
这 would 啊，它有时候就像是 will 的过去式。
比如说，在讲述过去的事情时，如果要表达过去将来，那就得用 would 啦。
像“He said he would come to my party ”（他说他会来我的派对。
）这就是在过去说的将来要发生的事儿。
还有呢，would 经常用在虚拟语气里。
比如说，“If I were you, I would do it differently ”（如果我是你，我会做得不一样。
）这里就是一种假设的情况，不是真实发生的。
would 还能用来表示过去的习惯或者倾向性的动作。
比如说，“When I was a child, I would play in the park every weekend ”（当我还是个孩子的时候，我每个周末都会在公园里玩。
）我记得之前有一次，我在给学生们讲 will 和 would 的用法。
有个小家伙一脸迷茫地看着我，问我：“老师，为啥一会儿用 will ，一会儿用would 啊，我都晕啦！”我笑着跟他说：“别着急，咱们一个一个例子慢慢看，你就明白啦。
中考英语 情态动词would、will的用法归纳
情态动词would的用法归纳１．Would表示对过去时间的意志、意愿、决心，有"愿、要、偏要"的意思。
1) I promised that I would do my best.2) I told him not to go ,but he would not listen to me.2.用于提出提议或邀请提出客气的要求或请求,使语气婉转Would you like to change a seat It's warmer here.您要不要换一下座位这里暖和些。
Would you prefer a hardback edition 您要不要买一本精装本I would like you to fetch that document for me now.我想请你现在就帮我把那份文件取来。
I would like to know more about your plan. 我想更多地了解一下你的计划。
Would you please lend me your pen 借用一下你的钢笔好吗What would you like to drink 你想喝点什么﹡would you mind + doing句型通常用于表示请求对方做一件有一定麻烦的事情，语气一般都非常客气。
注意回答时通常是肯定的，以表示愿意做所要求的事情。
Would you mind filling in this form 请您填一下这张表。
Would you mind repeating what you just said 请把刚才的话重复一遍好吗﹡用于委婉地表示自己的意见：I would think the journey will take something like two weeks.依我看，这次旅程大约需要两个星期。
I would look at the problem a little differently.我对这个问题的看法略有不同。
wouldwill区别和用法
wouldwill区别和用法摘要：一、引言二、would和will的基本含义及区别1.表示将来的动作2.表示意愿和倾向3.表示推测和猜测三、would和will在实际应用中的具体用法1.表示将来的动作2.表示意愿和倾向3.表示推测和猜测四、总结正文：【引言】作为一名职业写手，我经常需要解释英语中一些细小的差别，今天我就来给大家讲解一下would和will这两个词的区别和用法。
【would和will的基本含义及区别】首先，我们来看看would和will的基本含义。
will表示将来的动作，例如：“我会去超市购物。
”（I will go to the supermarket.）。
而would则表示意愿、倾向或假设条件下的动作，例如：“如果我有时间，我会去帮你。
”（If I have time, I would help you.）。
1.表示将来的动作在日常生活中，我们会经常用到will来表示将来的动作。
例如：“明天我会早起。
”（I will get up early tomorrow.）。
同样，would也可以表示将来的动作，但使用场景相对较少，例如：“如果天气好，她会去公园。
”（If the weather is nice, she would go to the park.）。
2.表示意愿和倾向would还可以表示一个人的意愿或倾向。
例如：“他愿意帮助别人。
”（He would help others.）。
而will则较少用于表示意愿，更多用于表示决心或决定，例如：“我决心减肥。
”（I will lose weight.）。
3.表示推测和猜测在表示推测和猜测时，我们会用到would。
例如：“她可能会迟到。
”（She might be late.）。
而will则表示对将来事情的确定性，例如：“他一定会成功。
”（He will succeed.）。
【would和will在实际应用中的具体用法】了解了would和will的基本含义和区别，我们来看看在实际应用中如何正确使用这两个词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
情态动词would的用法归纳１．Would表示对过去时间的意志、意愿、决心，有"愿、要、偏要"的意思。
1) I promised that I would do my best.2) I told him not to go ,but he would not listen to me.2.用于提出提议或邀请提出客气的要求或请求,使语气婉转Would you like to change a seat It's warmer here.您要不要换一下座位这里暖和些。
Would you prefer a hardback edition 您要不要买一本精装本I would like you to fetch that document for me now.我想请你现在就帮我把那份文件取来。
I would like to know more about your plan. 我想更多地了解一下你的计划。
Would you please lend me your pen 借用一下你的钢笔好吗What would you like to drink 你想喝点什么﹡would you mind + doing句型通常用于表示请求对方做一件有一定麻烦的事情，语气一般都非常客气。
注意回答时通常是肯定的，以表示愿意做所要求的事情。
Would you mind filling in this form 请您填一下这张表。
Would you mind repeating what you just said 请把刚才的话重复一遍好吗﹡用于委婉地表示自己的意见：I would think the journey will take something like two weeks.依我看，这次旅程大约需要两个星期。
I would look at the problem a little differently.我对这个问题的看法略有不同。
3.用于表示过去经常性，习惯性的行为或动作,着重动作的重复，有"总是、总会"等意思：The retired captain would sit hours on end watching ships sailing past.退休的船长经常坐在海边观望过往的行船，一坐就是几个小时。
He would go to bed strictly at 9, and on Sundays would not have lunch anywhere except in that restaurant.他总是严格地9点上床睡觉。
星期日总在那家饭店吃午饭。
Sometimes he would come to see us. 他有时来看看我们。
Every evening he would come to say goodnight. 每天晚上他都来道晚安。
4. would表示说话人的猜测，其把握性比will小。
如：It would be about ten o'clock when he left home. 他离开家时大概是10点左右。
That would be in 1976, I think. 我想那可能是在1976年。
﹡"would+完成式"表示对过去情况的猜测。
如：The tour group would have reached New York. 旅游团可能已经到纽约了。
I thought you knew. I thought Maxim would have told you.我以为你知道了。
我以为马克西姆会告诉你的。
5. would与虚拟条件句表示虚拟、假设、条件等，有"要、将要、会、就会"等意思。
如：1) If you had come earlier ,you would have seen him.2) It would be better to adopt the new method.﹡有时用would，可视为是省略了或包含有相关条件的虚拟语气。
如：I might see her personally. It would be better. 我可能亲自去看她，那样更好些。
(=It would be better if I saw her personally.)She'd be stupid not to accept. 她不接受那才笨呢。
(=She would be stupid if the didn't accept.)﹡疑难解析：will与would的用法1.表示征求意见或提出请求主要用于第二人称的疑问句中，will和would均可用，would 此时并不表过去，而表示委婉语气。
如：Won't you take off your coat 你要不要把大衣脱掉Will [would] you please post the letter for me 请帮我寄了这封信好吗Would Sunday night suit you 星期天晚上适合你吗【注】(1) 有时为使语气委婉，可用否定式。
总的说来，用would比用will委婉，用won't 和wouldn't比单独用will和would要委婉。
(2) would有时用于提出想法，通常与like, love, hate, prefer, be glad, be happy等连用，若用于第一人称有时也可将would换成should。
如：I'd like [love] to have a look at it. 我想看看它。
I would prefer not to go out today. 我今天不想出去。
2．表示习惯和倾向性will表示现在的习惯，would表示过去的习惯。
如：Oil will float on water. 油总是浮在水上。
This window won't open. 这扇窗户经常打不开。
He'll talk for hours, if you let him. 你要让他讲，他会讲几个小时。
The wound would not heal. (过去)伤口老不愈合。
When he was a child, he would often go skiing. 他小时候经常去滑雪。
He would sit there for hours sometimes doing nothing at all. 有时他在那里一坐几个钟头，什么也不做。
【注】有时would表示经常发生的令人不耐烦的事。
如：That's just like him-he would lose his keys! 他就是这样，老丢钥匙!3．表示推测will用于谈论现在，would可用于谈论过去，也可用于谈论现在(语气较委婉)。
如：This car will hold six people. 这辆小汽车可以坐六个人。
Ask him. He will know. 问问他吧，他大概知道。
You wouldn't know. 你不会知道。
Every family would have some sort of trouble. 家家都会有本难念的经。
The person you mentioned would be her father, is that right你提的那个人想必是她的父亲，对吗【注】有时可后接完成式，表示对过去可能已经发生的情况进行推测。
如：You will have heard of it. 你已经听到那事了吧I thought you would have finished it by now. 我想你现在可能已经做完了吧。
4．表示执意或决心will表示现在的执意和决心，would表示过去的执意和决心。
如："Tell me the secret." "I won't.""把秘密告诉我。
""我才不哩。
"I won't have anything said against her. 我绝不让谁说她的坏话。
He would do it, though I told him not to. 虽然我叫他不要做，可是他偏要做。
【注】此用法可视为表意愿的加强用法，即强烈的意愿即为决心。
情态动词will的用法归纳1.will"惯于，老是，总是"表示主语的习惯性，倾向性，经常性，必然性，不可避免性。
(will 用于一般的习惯，would 用于描述过去的习惯或例行的活动)如：People will talk.人总会说闲话。
Boys will be boys.男孩终究是男孩。
（倾向性）Water will boil at 100℃. 水在100℃时沸腾。
Jealousy will spoil friendship.嫉妒会破坏友谊。
Accidents will happen.(不可避免性)I've lost my keys _____that would happen!我把钥匙丢了---这种情况老是发生！Sometimes he will wander in the hills all afternoon有时他会整个下午在山里漫游（现在习惯）Every morning he will have a walk along this river.If today is Monday, tomorrow will be Tuesday.（必然性）The young man will sit there for hours doing nothing. 那个年轻人常几个小时坐在那儿无所事事。
（现在习惯）The young man would sit there for hours doing nothing. 那个年轻人常几个小时坐在那儿无所事事。
（过去习惯）He will often read deep into the night.他会读书到深夜。
（现在习惯）He would often read deep into the night.他会读书到深夜。
（过去习惯）﹡She __________ listen to records, alone in her room for hours. We just won't interrupt her, for we know this is her usual way to stay in peace.A. mightB. mustC. willD. should【解析】答案为C。