新概念英语第一册第99课Lesson99课文单词知识点
新概念英语1 lesson99-100知识点
Lesson 99-100一.单词讲解1.slip1）v.滑倒，滑了一跤slip in the mud 滑倒在辽泥泞中slip on the stairs 从楼梯上滑倒eg.I slipped on the ice 我在冰上滑到了2）v.滑落eg.The pen slipped from my hand 钢笔从我的手中滑落。
3)溜走eg.He slipped out of the room. 他偷偷的溜出房间slip away/off 不辞而别4）n.疏忽，错误A slip of the pen 笔误 a slip of tongue 口误2.fall1)v.落下，跌倒eg. She fell into the river yesterday. 她昨天掉进河里去了。
Leaves fall in autumn. 秋天叶子2）v.下降eg.The temperature will fall tomorrow 明天的气温将下降。
与fall相关的短语fall across 偶然碰到…. 与….邂逅fall asleep 入睡fall in love with….爱上某人3．downstairs adv.楼下（反义词upstairs）go downstairs 下楼去come downstairs 下楼来1walk downstairs 走下楼be downstairs 在楼下5.hurt1）v.伤eg.It hurt my back. 它伤了我的背。
2）v. 伤害感情(心灵上或思想上的伤害)eg.I feel hurt . 我感到受了伤害3）v.疼痛eg.Does it hurt? 痛吗6.back1）n.背，背部lie on one’s back 面朝天地躺着/摔倒fall on one’s back 面朝天地躺着eg.I back hurts . 我的背部痛2）n.背面the back of hand 手背3）n.后面，后部eg.There are two students at the back of the classroom. 教室的后面有2名学生4）adv.在后，向后stand back 向后站回原处go back to …回到…. come back to….回来到….put these book back 把书放回原处7.stand up 起立，站起来sit down 坐下stand on one’s head 倒立stand on one’s own feet 独立，不依赖别人，自食其力stand behind 做…后盾，支持…. stand up to….经受住，勇敢面对stand well with 与…和睦相处8.help1)v.帮助2eg.Can I help you?(餐馆：您要吃点什么？商店：您要买点么？)We need your help. 我们需要您的帮助。
新概念第一册99课讲义知识分享
精品文档新概念1 Lesson 99一、重点词汇：fall; downstairs; hurt; back; stand up; help; at once; sure二、重点句型：1.Have you hurt yourself?2.I think that I’ve hurt my back.3.I’m afraid that I can’t get up.4.I think that the doctor had better see you.5.The doctor says that he will come at once.6.I’m sure that you need an X-ray, Andy.三、知识点：1.What’s the matter? = What’s wrong?=What’s the trouble?2.downstairs upstairs3.hurt4.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事5.had better do sth. 最好做某事（建议）6.had better not do sth. 最好别做某事（建议）7.phone sb.=call sb.=ring sb.up=telephone sb. 给某人打电话8.at once= right away=in a minute 立刻9.sure 确信，有把握的10.need 需要四、语法1.间接引语引述某人的话一般采用两种形式：一种是直接引语，即原封不动地引用原话，把它放在引号内；另一种是间接引语，即用自己的话加以转述，被转述的内容不放在引号内。
陈述句的间接引语直接引语是陈述句，变为间接引语时，在多数情况下都构成一个that引导的宾语从句，引述动词通常是say, tell等。
与此同时，间接引语中的人称、时态和其他方面也要相应有所变化。
Lucy: I think that the doctor had better see you.→ Lucy says that she thinks that the doctor had better see you.The doctor: I will come at once.→ The doctor says that he will come at once.2.宾语从句由一个句子充当宾语的从句称之为宾语从句。
新概念英语第一册lesson99-100
Comprehension:
Ask individual students questions. Students give natural answers 1 T： What did Andy do? S： He slipped and fell downstairs. 2 T： Has Andy hurt himself? S： Yes, he has. 3 T： Does he think he's hurt his back? S：Yes, he does.
Asking questions: Ask me if … 1 T: Andy slipped downstairs. S： Did Andy slip downstairs? T： How ⋯ ? S： How did Andy slip downstairs?
2 T： Ask me if Andy hurt himself. S： Did Andy hurt himself? T . How ⋯ ? S： How did Andy hurt himself?
Let’s have a test.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
C 1. Are you interested in _____? A. how did he do it B. he did it how C. how he did it D. he how did it D 2. I don’t know _____. Can you tell me? A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players C. the two players are how old D. how old the two players are 3. What did the scientist say? B He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day. A. he had to fly B. he could fly C. can he fly D. could he fly
新概念第一册Lesson99-100
• 宾语从句：
• 宾语可由名词，代词 或名词短语或句子来 充当。当一个句子充 当宾语时，这个句子 称为宾语从句。
1.引导词： • 原句如果是陈述句，变为宾语从句时要用 that引导，而that无意义，仅起连接作用。 在口语和非正式文体中常可省略 that. • I think (that) you can do it.
• 2）n. 帮助 • 希望我能对你有所帮助。 • I hope that I can be any help for you.
★ at once 立刻 • at once : right away; immediately • Everything happened at once. • 所有的事都一起发生了。 • I can make the cat go away at once. • 我能立刻把这只猫弄走。
• 宾语从句表示不肯定或疑问 时，由whether或if引导，表 “是否，是不是，能否”等。 不充当任何句子成，只起连 接作用，但不能省略。 • whether与if引导宾语从句时， 一般可通用，但在下列5种情 况下，whether不可换用if：
• 1.whether引导的从句居于句首。 • Whether he agrees with me or not,I don’t know. • 2.从句位于介词后作介词宾语。 • They are talking about whether he will come here.
★ back [bæ k] n. 背 • 1) n. 背，背面， • I’ve hurt my back. • 我的背受伤了。
2）n. 背面 • the back of the hand • 手背 • 纸的背面 • the back of the paper
新概念英语第一册第99课Lesson99课文单词知识点
【知识点讲解】1. 今天我们要接触到宾语从句的基本形式，请大家看课文中出现的这些句子： I think that I've hurt my back.(我想+我伤了我的背。
I think + that + ...) I'm afraid that I can't get up.(我恐怕+我起不来了。
I'm afriad + that +...) I think that the doctor had better see you. (我想+你最好去看医生。
I think + that...) The doctor says that he will come at once.(医生说+他马上来。
The doctor says + that +...) I'm sure that you need an X-ray.(我肯定+你需要拍X 光。
I'm sure + that + ...)它们都有一个规律，就是前面的小句"I think...", "I'm afraid..." 等 + that + 完整的句子。
大家可以把它理解为中文中的间接引语。
翻译的语序和中文都是一样的，只要在前面的小句和后面完整的句子中间加入that 就好了。
大家来试试看造个句子吧!2. fell downstairs, 从楼上摔下来。
downstairs 是副词，修饰fell 作状语。
Lesson99ANDY: Ow!LUCY: What's the matter, Andy? ANDY: I slipped and fell downstairs. LUCY: Have you hurt yourself?ANDY: Yes, I have. I think that I've hurt my back.LUCY: Try and stand up. Can you stand up? Here. Let me help you.ANDY: I'm sorry, Lucy. I'm afraid that I can't get up.LUCY: I think that the doctor had better see you. I'll phone Dr. Carter.LUCY: The doctor says that he will come at once. I'm sure that you need an X-ray, Andy.安迪：啊哟!露西：怎么了，安迪?安迪：我滑了一跤，从楼梯上摔下来了。
新概念第一册 Lesson 99-100
New Words and expressions
ow /au/ int. 哎呦
stand up /ˈstænd ʌp/ 起立, 站起来
slip /slɪp/ v. 滑倒，滑了一脚
help /help/ v. 帮助
fall /fɔːl/ (fell /fel/, fallen /ˈfɔːlən/) at once 立即
at once at once 立即
sure
sure /ʃuə(r)/ adj. 一定的, 确信的 for sure 确实
X-ray X-ray /ˈeks reɪ/ n. X光透视
Listen and answer the question: Must Andy go to see the doctor?
LUCY: I think that
the doctor had better see you.
I will phone Dr. Carter.
The doctor says that he will come at once. 在英语中如果要把某人所说的 话告诉另一个人要用间接引语。间接引语不用引号，往往在引语前加 引导词that。
ANDY: Ow!
LUCY: What’s the matter, Andy? ANDY: I slipped and fell downstairs.
fell downstairs 从楼梯上摔下来, downstairs是副词, 修饰fell, 作状语。
LUCY: Have you hurt yourself? ANDY: Yes, I have.
help help /help/ v. 帮助 help sb(somebody) do(动词原形) sth(something) 帮助某人做某事 E.g. He is helping Tim paint the wall. 他正在帮Tim粉刷墙面。 help sb with sth 帮助(做)某人某事 E.g. She is helping me with my math problem. 她正在帮我解答数学问题。
新概念一 99课
•The pen slipped from my hand.
3）v. 溜走 •他偷偷地溜出房间。
•He slipped out of
the room. 4）n. 疏忽，错误 a slip of the pen 笔误
fall
fall [fɔ:l] (fell [fel], fallen ['fɔ: lən])
I'm sure that you need an X-ray, Andy.
知识点：宾语从句
I think (that) …我认为 I’m afraid (that) …我担 心 I’m sure (that)…我肯定
重点提炼
直接引语与间接引语
★一字不改地引述别人的话，叫做直接引 语（direct speech）；
连词（引导词） 当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句 和否定句），连词由that引导，因为 that在从句中不作任何成分，也没有 任何具体意思，因此在口语或非正式 文体中常省略
❖我想他是个好学生
❖I think (that)he is a good student . ❖我相信这房子是要出售的吧（L89）
Yes,I have.
have
I think that I've hurt my back.
Can you stand up?
Let me help you.
let sb. do sth.
I'm sorry, Lucy.
I'm afraid
I'm afraid that I can't get up.
hurt [hə:t] v. 伤
•他从楼梯上摔下来，伤 到了背部。
新概念英语第一册99-100
• feel sure of oneself 有自信心 • She always feels sure of herself.她总是很自信。
• • • • • • • • • • •
ow slip（slipped, slipped） fall（fell, fallen） downstairs hurt（hurt, hurt） back stand up help at once sure X-ray
• 我知道我能修理这辆车。 • I know that I can repair this car. • 我想知道你上周是否去了伦敦。 • I want to know if you went to London last week.
• 我不知道你在说什么。 • I don’t know what you are talking about.
• Slip
• • • • • • • 1)v. 滑倒，滑了一跤 在泥泞中滑到 Slip in the mud 在楼梯上滑倒 slip on the stairs 我在结冰的路上滑倒了，伤了脚踝。 I slipped on the icy road and hurt my ankle.
• • • • •
• 4）adv. 在后，向后 • stand back 向后站 • • • • • • 5）adv.回原处 go back to… 回到… 他要回到家乡去了。 He will go back to his hometown. 把书放回原处 put these books back
• stand up 站立，站起来 •
• 2）n. 帮助 • 希望我能对你有所帮助。 • I hope that I can be any help for you.
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【知识点讲解】
1. 今天我们要接触到宾语从句的基本形式，请大家看课文中出现的这些句子： I think that I've hurt my back.
(我想+我伤了我的背。
I think + that + ...) I'm afraid that I can't get up.
(我恐怕+我起不来了。
I'm afriad + that +...) I think that the doctor had better see you. (我想+你最好去看医生。
I think + that...) The doctor says that he will come at once.
(医生说+他马上来。
The doctor says + that +...) I'm sure that you need an X-ray.
(我肯定+你需要拍X 光。
I'm sure + that + ...)
它们都有一个规律，就是前面的小句"I think...", "I'm afraid..." 等 + that + 完整的句子。
大家可以把它理解为中文中的间接引语。
翻译的语序和中文都是一样的，只要在前面的小句和后面完整的句子中间加入that 就好了。
大家来试试看造个句子吧!
2. fell downstairs, 从楼上摔下来。
downstairs 是副词，修饰fell 作状语。
Lesson99
ANDY: Ow!
LUCY: What's the matter, Andy? ANDY: I slipped and fell downstairs. LUCY: Have you hurt yourself?
ANDY: Yes, I have. I think that I've hurt my back.
LUCY: Try and stand up. Can you stand up? Here. Let me help you.
ANDY: I'm sorry, Lucy. I'm afraid that I can't get up.
LUCY: I think that the doctor had better see you. I'll phone Dr. Carter.
LUCY: The doctor says that he will come at once. I'm sure that you need an X-ray, Andy.
安迪：啊哟!
露西：怎么了，安迪?
安迪：我滑了一跤，从楼梯上摔下来了。
露西：你摔伤了没有?
安迪：是啊，摔伤了。
我想我把背摔坏了。
露西：试试站起来。
你能站起来吗?来，让我帮你。
安迪：对不起，露西，恐怕我站不起来。
露西：我想最好请医生来给你看一下。
我去给卡特医生打电话。
露西：医生说他马上就来。
安迪，我看你需要做一次X 光透视。