雅思听力高频词汇
雅思听力高频词汇梳理
雅思听力高频词汇梳理雅思听力必备高频词汇梳理（精选240个）高频词汇就是出现频率很高的单词,在考试中遇到的几率很大的,所以背它们是非常有帮助!雅思听力对单词的要求掌握要高，以下就是店铺收集的雅思听力高频词汇梳理，欢迎鉴赏。
1、aid=assist2、alter=change or modify3、ask=inquire4、assail=denounce5、axe=dismissreduce6、balk=impede7、ban=prohibit or forbid8、bar=prevent9、bare=expose or reveal10、blast=explode11、begin=commence12、bid=attempt13、bilk=cheat14、bolt=desert or abandon15、boost=increase16、check=examine17、claim=ause the death of...18、clash=disagree strong1y19、curb=control or restrict20、dip=decline or decrease21、ease=lessen22、end=terminate23、flay=criticize24、flout=insult25、foil=prevent from26、grill = investigate27、gut=destroy28、head=direct29、hold=arrest30、laud=praise31、lop=diminish32、travel agency 旅行社33、flight number 航班号34、take off 起飞35、land 降落36、check in 办理登机手续37、motel 汽车旅馆38、hostel 青年旅社39、book the ticket 订票40、passport 护照41、visa 签证42、credit card 信用卡43、driving license/licence 驾照44、expire v.驾照、护照等过期45、platform 站台46、museum 博物馆47、souvenir 纪念品48、art gallery 画廊49、hiking 徒步旅行50、hitch-hike 搭便车旅行51、surfing 冲浪52、bag-packer 肩背大包进行自助旅行的人53、skiing 滑雪54、be far from 距离某处很远55、be nearby 距离某处很近56、go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/过57、cross (over) 穿过(某条街道)58、be next to 紧邻59、turn left/right 左转/右转60、go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)61、go back/back/back up 向回走62、go east/west/south/north 向东/南/西/北63、go on/along…till you meet…沿…一直走，直到…64、be on sb's left/right 在某人的左边/右边65、be the first/second/third from the left/right 从左/右数第一/二/三个66、directly opposite 和…相对67、be located behind/in front of 坐落在…的前面/后面68、be on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街交汇的拐角处69、be in the corner of 在…的角落里70、ground floor (英)首层71、wing 配楼/建筑的一部分72、annex 配楼/建筑的附属建筑73、basement 地下室/第一层74、twin building 由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑75、landmark 标志性的建筑76、block/complex 由若干个建筑构成的建筑群/街区77、stair 楼梯78、step 台阶79、wheel chair access 无台阶的/残疾人用80、aisle 过道81、intersection/crossroad 十字路口82、a fork on the road 分叉路口83、a T road 丁字路口84、intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf 立交桥85、gender 性别86、hair color 头发颜色87、bald 秃头88、beard 落腮胡89、moustache/mustache 上唇上的小胡子90、wearing glasses 戴眼镜91、contact lenses 隐型眼镜92、top 上衣93、pullover 套头毛衣94、be in red/green/dark 身着红/绿/黑色衣服95、suit (男)西服;(女)套装96、wear/be in tie 戴领带97、sweater 套头衫，运动衫98、slim 苗条的99、stout 结实的、矮胖的100、blond 金发碧眼的101、学校生活之学习篇102、enrolment 注册103、selective/elective/option 选修课104、required course/compulsory course 必修课105、course arrangement 课程安排106、application form 申请表107、letter of recommendation 推荐信108、programme/program 某一专业的课程总称109、school 学院110、graduate school 研究生院111、undergraduate 本科112、postgraduate 研究生113、school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院114、score 成绩115、credit 学分116、degrees 学位117、assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估118、handout 上课老师发的印刷品119、assignment 作业120、presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言121、project 需要学生进行独立钻研的.课外课题122、paper/thesis/dissertation 论文/硕士论文/博士论文123、essay 短论文124、journal 周记/每周要做的作业125、participation 出勤126、lecture 老师的讲课127、tutorial 助教的辅导128、TA(Teaching Assistant) 助教129、office hour 教授与学生面谈的时间130、coordinator 课程协调人/班主任131、professor 教授132、associate professor副教授133、assistant professor 助理教授134、lecturer 讲师135、dean 系主任136、campus 校园137、common room (英)师生公用的休息室138、canteen 餐厅139、dining hall 食堂140、cafeteria 自助小餐厅141、accommodation 住宿142、dorm/dormitory 宿舍143、dormmate/roommate/flatmate/housemate 合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋的人144、parking lot 停车场145、parking regulations 停车规定146、shopping mall 购物中心147、teaching building 教学楼/教室楼148、lecture theatre 大教室/阶梯教室149、administrating office/admin office 行政办公室150、laboratory/lab 实验室151、student union 学生会152、society 学生社团153、club 学生俱乐部154、student account 银行中的学生帐户155、current account 现金帐户156、chequebook/checkbook 支票本157、withdraw cash 取钱158、deposit money in a band 存钱159、research 研究160、deadline 最后期限161、poll (民意)调查162、survey 调查163、hypothesis 假设164、statistics 统计165、statistically valid 统计学上有效的166、data/datum 数据167、investigation 调查168、quantitative 数量的/定量的169、significant difference 显著的差异170、interview 访谈171、respondents/interviewee 回答调查问题者/被访谈的人172、questionnaire 调查问卷173、multiple choice questions 选择题174、analyze/analyse data 分析数据175、results 结果176、conclusion 结论177、interpretation 解释/阐释178、opinion 观点179、counselor 辅导老师180、adviser 导师181、mentor 导师182、president 校长183、chancellor 名誉校长184、faculty 教职员工的总称185、camera n. 照相机;186、cool adj. 酷啊;187、beautiful adj. 漂亮的，美丽的; 188、welcome adj. 受欢迎的;189、car key n. 车钥匙;190、relax vt. 放松，别急;191、handbag n. 手提包;192、gone adj. 找不到的，丢了的; 193、bet vi. 打赌，敢说;194、still adv. 仍然;195、table n. 饭桌;196、restaurant n. 饭店;197、problem n. 问题;198、wow (感叹词)哇塞;199、present n. 礼物;200、earring n. 耳环;201、cute adj. 可爱的，伶俐的，精巧的202、test animals 用于实验的动物203、animal rights 动物权利204、clinical research 临床研究205、medical research 医学研究206、origin of species 物种起源207、alternative method 替代的方法208、biological diversity 生物多样性209、natural balance 自然平衡210、equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡211、endangered animals 濒危动物212、diversity of species 物种多样性213、dominant species 优势物种214、right to live 生存权215、life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病216、scientific gains 科学成果217、computer simulation 电脑模拟218、medical technology 医疗技术219、an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题220、雅思考试高频词汇整理：社会类221、tertiary industry 第三产业222、traffic congestion 交通拥挤223、water scarcity 水短缺224、the environmental pollution 环境污染225、over-industrialization 过度工业化226、over-crowdedness 过度拥挤227、wealth distribution 财富分配228、urban construction 城市建设229、population explosion 人口激增230、a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升231、drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗232、a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活233、stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病234、high cost of living 高额生活费用235、pastoral life 田园生活236、class polarization 阶级两极分化237、social welfare 社会福利238、urban sprawl 城市扩张239、convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具240、better medical services 更好的医疗服务。
2023雅思听力高频词汇35个分享
雅思听力高频词汇35个分享【#雅思# 导语】宝剑锋从磨砺出，梅花香自苦寒来。
坚持备考的人生，很积极，很宝贵，很励志。
冲吧，努力吧！以下为;小编整理的“雅思听力高频词汇35个分享”，欢迎阅读参考！更多相关讯息请关注;小编！ 1. a change of pace 节奏变换You can’t do these chemistryexperiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace. 2. a far cry from 相距甚远The published book is far cry from the early manusc ript. 3. and how 的确A: She’s a good dancer.B: and how. 4. a matter of time 时间问题It is only a matter of time. 5. a phone call away 一个电话之远、愿意过来帮忙If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away. 6. a while back 不久以前7. all along 一直I knew it all along.8. anything but 绝对不I was anything but happy about going.9. account for 解释How do you account for it?10. after all 到底A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine.B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.11. allergic to 对…过敏Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergicto something.12. at sb’s service 愿为某人服务I am at your service at any time.13. around the clock 24小时不停Martha studied around the clock for management exam.14. as far as I know 就我所知15. at home with 对…很熟悉She is at home with problems like this.16. back out1) 退出A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight?B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute2)不履行She finally backed out of her promise.17. be cut out for 天生适合I’m not cut out to be a hero.18. be absorbed in She has been absorbed in a horrorfiction. I can’t tear her away.19. be addicted to 对…上瘾She has been addicted to drugs for years.20. be attached to 对…有感情A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago.B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it.21. back up1) 累积The subwayis running behind schedule, and traffic is backed up for blocks.I don’t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.2) 支持I’ll back it up.22. be bound for 到…地方The bus is bound for New England.23. be (feel) myself 找到自我I’m feeling myself again.24. be burned up 生气She was really burned up at the news.25. be hard up for I’m hard up for clothes, but I have a lot of books.26. be head and shoulders above 好许多In calculus, Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.27. be in the dark 蒙在鼓里A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?B: I’m as in the dark as you are.28、be stuck 卡住了I can’t get this window open. It’s stuck.29. bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂A: I hear you’re taking an advanced physics course this semester.B: Ithink I’ve bitten off more than I can chew.30. break new ground 有了新的突破His architecturaldesign broke new ground in the field.31. benefit concert 慈善音乐会We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert, but we don’t have much money for advertising.32. busy signal 占线I’ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busysignal.33. between you and me 你我之间、保密34. call for A、打电话找Tom just called for you.B、预报The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Aren’t you glad we’ll be getting away from this for a week?C、问It’s probably in the new part of town. We’ll have to call for directions.35. call it a day 就此结束A: I’m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’s hospital, and most of the people we’ve phoned seemed happy to contribute.B: Yeah, I agree. Now we’ve gone through all the numbers on our list now, so I guess we can call it a day.。
(完整)雅思听力场景分类高频词汇
房东 客户
释意
位置 地址 住处 财产;房地产 社区 公寓住宅 设施 地下室 小屋 冰箱 家具 洗衣房 厨房 烤面包机 衣柜 厨房 卧室 花园 停车场地
furniture
家具
television
电视机
telephone
电话
dining room
餐厅
city centre
市中心
rural area
农村地区
attachment evaluation list of objectives wide reading design research relevant material class note collect data Conference report laboratory report
skill focus
教科书 网络连接 暗房设备 （张）纸
作业相关 random presentation layout reference purpose well-organized publication essay assignment sevenfold documentary
任意的 描述 设计 参考 目的 有条理的 出版 散文 任务 七倍的 文件的
段落
formatting
格式化
due
到期的
submit
提交
inaccurate
不准确的
invalid
无效的
delay
延期
lectures
演讲
Medicine
医学
Literature
文学
Psychology
心理学
tutorials
辅导的
concentrate
雅思听力面试场景高频词汇优选篇
雅思听力面试场景高频词汇优选篇雅思听力面试场景高频词汇 1cleaner n. 清洁工, 清洁工具(复数)cleaners:干洗店dentist n. 牙科医生editor n. 编辑, 编者engineer n. 工程师v. 设计,制造vt. 操纵,设计,建造expert adj. 熟练的,内行的n. 专家,能手vi. 当专家clerk n. 职员,办事员lawyer n. 律师manager n. 经理professional adj. 职业(上)的,专业的n. 专业人员specialist n. 专家general manager 总经理office n. 办公室，职务，事务organization n. 机构,组织adj. 有组织的policy n. 政策, 方针, 保险单position n. 位置, 职位; 状态, 立场vt. 安置, 决定.的位置profession n. 职业,专业,声明,信仰vocation n. 职业,行业,职务qualification n. 资格, 条件, 限制reference n. 参考, 出处, 参照n. 推荐人, 推荐函vt. 提供参考regulation n. 规则, 规章, 管理adj. 规定的, 官方的requirement n. 要求,必要条件salary n. 薪水vt. 给...薪水staff n.参谋; 全体职员; 管理人员; 权杖adj.行政工作的; 参谋的; 职员的; 作为正式工作人员的` v.在。
工作; 为。
配备职员; 任职于team spirit 合作精神，团队精神teamwork n. 合作, 协同工作accountant n. 会计人员actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员assistant adj. 助理的;辅助的。
n. 助手助理;助教，店员attendant adj. 伴随的n. 服务员, 侍从, 伴随物, 出席者businessman n. 商人Market __yst 市场分析员musician n. 音乐家，作曲家photographer n. 摄影师pilot n. 飞行员,领航员,引航员vt. 领航,驾驶,向导adj. 引导的,示范的receptionist n. 接待员programmer n.程序员, 程序规划员,节目编排者=programer(英)reporter n. 记者stockbroker n. 股票经纪人salesperson n. 售货员secretary n. 秘书,部长,大臣,__tour guide 导游waiter n. 侍者,(男)服务员n. 托盘waitress n. 女侍者, 女服务员writer n. 作者, 作家。
完整雅思听力高频词汇完整版
sale销售results结果夹克jacket
方法methods玻璃glass饮水drinking
地理位置mail邮件location调查survey
男性交通transport male护照passport
校园campus安全范围range safety
17/1
form表格general普通的statistics统exhibition展览
recruit招聘计学能力ability
课程表接触contact存在existing schedule
dinner professor教授晚餐国际的international
交通trafLeabharlann ic Australian澳大利亚人fancy喜欢日期date英国人British公司firm
接待处卫生间bathroom自然的natural reception
social社会的energy能量Ireland爱尔兰session Dublinexperience经验都柏林课程，时间
female澳大利亚女性Australia月January1
station narrator叙述者Second第二车站
kitchen厨房America美国costs成本club background俱乐部英国背景BritainAmerican伦敦London美国人kindergarten Avenue大街March3senior高级的，大四学生月England英格兰
various evening晚间各种的effect效果
credit证书信用wheel方向盘，车轮certificate
雅思听力部分高频词汇整理
雅思听力对于很多考生来说都是一个伤脑筋的部分，那么如何才能快速攻克雅思考试听力的词汇呢?今天小编给大家带来雅思听力部分高频词汇整理，希望能够帮助到大家，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。
雅思听力部分高频词汇整理雅思听力高频词汇一：bibliography n. (有关某一专题的)书目，参考书目catalog n. 目录，大学概况手册，商品型录 vt. 做目录，分类说明，名入列表 vi. 研究(手册或目录)， (商品)在型录中明码标价category n. 种类，类别circle n. 圆周，社交圈，循环 vt. &vi. 包围，盘旋，环绕circulation n. 流通，循环，发行量，消息传播classification n. 分类，分copy n.复制品; 一份; (报刊等的)稿件; 准备排印的书面材料 vt.& vi.复制; 抄写;容许复制的 vt.模仿; 仿造…的样式或图案; 抄写; 复制delivery n. 递送，交付，分娩due n. 应得物，应付费 adj. 预定的，应付的，到期的，应有的index n.索引; <数>指数; 指示; 标志 vt.给…编索引; 把…编入索引;[经济学]按生活指数调整(工资、价格等) vi.[机械学]转位interlibrary adj. (图书馆)馆际的library n. 图书馆，藏书loan n. 贷款，借出，债权人 v. 借，供应货款，借给overdue adj. 过期的，未兑的，迟到的periodical n. 期刊 adj. 周期的，定期的pink adj. 粉红色的，激进的 n. 粉红色，石竹花，典范 vt. 刺renewal n. 更新，续借，革新，复兴，复活reserve n. 预备品，贮存，候补，预借 n. 克制，含蓄 vt. 保留，预订，延期shelve vt. 放在架子上，搁置 vi. 倾斜slip vi.滑，滑脱; 犯过失，出错; (时间)不知不觉地过去; (健康状况等)变差vt.使顺利滑动; 摆脱; 放松，松开 n.跌倒，失足; 纸条; 失误，口误; 事故 adj.滑动的; 可拆卸的; 打有活结的stack n. 堆叠，堆，书库 vt. 堆积，成叠放在 vi. 堆成一堆雅思考试听力高频词汇二：accountancy n. 会计工作，会计学anthropology n. 人类学applied adj. 应用的 v. 应用，适用architecture n. 建筑学，建筑业，建筑物，建筑风格art adj. 美术(品)的，艺术(品)的 n. 艺术，技术，阴谋，美术astronomy n. 天文学banking n. 银行业biology n. 生物学business n. 商业，生意，事务chemistry n. 化学，化学性质，相互作用computer n. 计算机discipline n. 训练，纪律，惩罚; 学科 vt. 训练，惩罚economics n. 经济学engineering n. 工程(学)，工程技术environment n. 环境，外界geography n. 地理通过雅思听力中的信号词寻找答案雅思听力中的信号词可以为我们的解题起到一种很好的导向作用，可以让我们主动去寻找我们要的答案，而不是仅仅的等待答案的出现。
雅思听力真题7类高频词汇
receptionist 接待员 director 主管 translator 翻译 interpreter 口译 secretary 秘书
6.学校物体
corridor走廊 lavatory卫生间 balcony阳台 playground 操场 dining-hall 饭厅 main hall 大礼堂/大厅
雅思听力真题7类高频词汇
1.动物类
zebra 斑马 elephant 大象 rhino 犀牛 falcon 猎鹰 hippo 河马 shark 鲨
2.体育类
tennis 网球hockey 曲棍球 basketball 篮球 baseball 棒球 scuba diving 潜水
3.学科类
biology 生物学 sociology 社会学 psychology(psyche) 心理学 philosophy 哲学
7.常见事物
soap 肥皂 towel 毛巾 council 委员会 cabinet 橱柜 pot 罐子 kettle 壶子 shelter 掩蔽处Βιβλιοθήκη string 细绳子4.医药类
disease 疾病 cough 咳嗽 fever 发热 spoon 汤勺子 drowsiness 睡意 flu 流感 insomnia 失眠
heart-disease 心脏病 body temperature 体温 medicine 药物 penicillin 盘尼西林 anti-biotic 抗生素
雅思听力常考词汇总结
雅思听力常考词汇总结常见听力高频词汇：eventually adv.最后, 终于memorize v.记住, 记忆share n.共享, 参与, 一份, 部分, 份额, 参股vt.分享, 均分, 共有, 分配vi.分享stress n.重压, 逼迫, 压力, 重点, 着重, 强调, 重音vt.着重, 强调, 重读advise vt.劝告, 忠告, 警告, 建approach n.接近, 逼近, 走进, 方法, 步骤, 途径, 通路vt.接近, 动手处理vi.靠近confident 自信的, 确信的education system 教育系统assign vt.分配, 指派 v.赋值choose 选择, 选定injure 损害, 伤害include vt.包括, 包含2、social events (section 2)Events: Convention, exhibition, conference, festival, expositionExamples: Australian retailers convention, art exhibition, business conference, summer music festival, drama festival, travel exposition, world expo, cartoon exhibition, flower exhibition, auto showPublicity: website/internet, leaflets, flyers, notice board, posters, advertisements, good for a family, children, adult, senior citizensTransportation: bus, taxi, cab, subway, tube, coach, parking problemsAgenda: dates, timetableFocus/theme: music/live music, art, ballet, clothes, drama, food, business, demonstration, comics, flower arrangement, biscuitsCelebration: parade, dance, chorus, music bandSecurity: security entrance, security office, security personnel/staff, fire exit, lockers, Check ID, video surveillance, cameras, crowded, children easily get lost3、environment (section 2/4)Geographical: soil erosion, desertification, drought, floods, overfishing, over-felling, deforestationenergy: fossil fuels, coal, gas, petroleum, solar, tide, wind power, nuclear, marsh gas, methane, biogasrecycling: plastic, paper, glass, bottle tops, ink cartridges, spare parts/components4、medicine (section 1 )diseases: headache, toothache, backache (back pain)，stomachache, heart disease, pneumonia, tuberculosis, diabetes, insomnia, asthma, employment medical, sprain, sports injury, sprained kneemedicine: antibiotics, penicillin, aspirin, sleeping pills (tablets)，painkillers, dose, underdose, overdose, ice pack, walking stickssurgery: operation5、job hunting (section 1/2)Advantages and disadvantages: pay, working hours, workload, flexible, equipment, transportationWorking hours: am pm weekdays (during the week)，weekends,bank holidays, public holidays, New year, Christmas Pay rate: pound/dollar per hour, starting salary, wageClothes: formal clothes, suit, informal clothes, casual clothes shirt, trousers, tie, bow tie, uniform雅思听力易错词汇：aboriginal 本土 accessible 可达到的acrobat 杂技演员 additional 额外的altitude 高度 analytical 分析的Antarctica 南极洲的 antibiotics 抗生素architect 建筑师 artificial 人工的aspirin 阿司匹林 assemble 装配astronomy 天文学 badge 徽章badminton 羽毛球 bank remittance银行汇款barren 贫瘠的 book restoration 书籍修复bookkeeping 记账 booming tourism 蓬勃的旅游业bottled water 瓶装水 brass 黄breed 品种 brick 砖bronze 青铜 bruise 瘀青。
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雅思听力高频词汇目录——第一大类学术场景1.1 学习篇1.2 生活篇1.3 选课篇1.4 新生报到会1.5 图书馆篇1.6课题研究第二大类生活场景2.1 交通2.2 人物2.3 饮食健康2.4 度假旅游2.5 租房第三大类特殊场景3.1 地名3.2 动物3.3 其它第一大类学术场景ACADEMIC ENGLISH1.1 学习orientation ceremony 开学典礼orientation meeting 新生报到会commence day开学日commencement ceremony 开学/毕业典礼enrolment注册enrolment day 学籍注册日application form申请表selective/elective/optional courses选修课required course/compulsory courses必修课course arrangement课程安排letter of recommendation推荐信programme/program某一专业的课程总称school学院graduate school研究生院graduate students 研究生graduate大学毕业生undergraduate本科postgraduate研究生B.A. =Bachelor of Arts文学学士B.Sc =Bachelor of Science 理学学士M.A. =Master of Arts 文学硕士M.Sc =Master of Science 理学硕士Ph.D.=Doctor of Philosophy 博士MBA =Master of Business Administration 工商管理硕士diploma 文凭, 毕业证书associate diploma degree 学位,学位证明School of Arts and Sciences文理学院score成绩credit学分degree学位assessment对学生的学习情况进行评估handout上课老师发的印刷品assignment 作业presentation针对某一专题进行的发言project需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题essay短论文，学期作文paper 论文thesis 硕士论文dissertation博士论文journal周记/每周要做的作业participation/attendance出勤lecture老师的讲课tutorial学生辅导班，讨论课TA(Teaching Assistant)助教office hour教授与学生面谈的时间coordinator课程协调人/班主任professor教授associate professor副教授assistant professor助理教授tutor 导师support tutor 助理导师lecturer讲师dean系主任counselor辅导老师，参谋教师adviser/ mentor导师president校长chancellor名誉校长faculty教职职工的总称principal (中学)校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长〔女〕student number 学号laboratory/lab实验室lab rules实验室规章printer打印机copier复印机fax machine 机laser printer激光打印机Xerox 施乐复印机jet printer喷墨打印机dot matrix printer针式打印机PC=personal computer 个人电脑laptop/notebook 膝上电脑/笔记本电脑modem调制解调器Macintosh苹果电脑network网络access to the net 网路Internet coffee网吧1.2 生活campus 校园dining-hall 饭厅canteen 餐厅dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助小餐厅café咖啡馆accommodation 住宿dorm/dormitory 宿舍dorm mate 合租一间宿舍的人roommate 合租一间房间的人flat mate 合租一间公寓的人housemate 合租一间房屋的人corridor 走廊lavatory 卫生间washroom 洗手间balcony 阳台playground 操场main hall 大礼堂/大厅parking lot 停车场parking regulations 停车规定shopping mall 购物中心common room 师生公用的休息室teaching building 教学楼，教室楼lecture theatre 大教室，阶梯教室administrating office/admin office 行政办公室laboratory/lab 实验室student union 学生会society 学生社团club 学生俱乐部student account 银行中的学生账户current account 现金账户chequebook/checkbook 支票本withdraw cash 取钱deposit money in a bank 存钱A.T.M. 自动取款机cashier收银员loan贷款draw/withdraw money提款give the money in fives/tens换成五元或十元面额pin number/password/code密码credit card信用卡open a student account.开个学生帐户check the present balance in my account. 查询我帐户余额apply for a personal loan. 申请个人贷款change pounds into dollars 把英镑兑换.成美元the current rate 汇率1.3选课courses课程Arts文科Sciences理科Humanities人文学科Social Science社会科学accounting会计学agriculture农学anthropology人类学archaeology考古学architecture建筑学art and design 艺术与设计astronomy天文学banking银行学biology 生物学biochemistry生物化学botany植物学business商务chemistry化学ecology生态学economics经济学education教育学engineering工程学finance金融学genetics遗传学geology地质学history历史law法学linguistics语言学literature文学mathematics数学philosophy哲学physics物理psychology心理学sociology 社会学sociology社会学statistics统计学tourism旅游zoology动物学level of courses课程级别fundamental基本原理的elementary基础的primary初级的intermediate中级的secondary次高级的advanced高级的course number课程代码credits学分hours学时full-time student全日制学生part-time student业余学生1.4新生报到会orientation meeting 〔介绍会〕指学校综合情况register/enroll (登记、报到)student union office 学生会办公室opening ceremony 开学典礼lecture〔教师作的〕讲演，报告tutorial 〔学生发言的〕讨论课orientation week (初到校)适应周applicant申请人foreign student office外国学生办公室international student国际学生oversea(s) student 海外学生counselor辅导老师surroundings环境history of school学校历史teachers and faculty教职职工〔总称〕buildings建筑物culture文化art艺术music音乐academic学术的sports运动tennis 网球table tennis 乒乓球soccer 英式足球football 足球，橄榄球American football美式足球, 橄榄球rugby英式橄榄球hockey 曲棍球basketball 篮球baseball 棒球bungee jumping 蹦极跳water polo水球sky-diving/paratrooping跳伞scuba diving有氧潜水diving潜水、跳水treadmill跑步机上的运动jogging慢跑motor cycling摩托车运动cycling骑自行车Yoga瑜伽1.5图书馆catalogue(under titles/authors/subjects)〔按照书目/作者/科目查找的〕目录reference stocks书库library card/admission card借书卡date slip/deadline/date of expiry期限due应付费overdue and pay a fine过期并交罚款renew续借available可以借到out on loan借出的closed reserve只读不借，馆内阅览in circulation在书库里out circulation借走了not for circulation不外借held in the closed reserve 闭馆保存的classification分类category种类bibliography书目〔籍者检索目录〕return in time及时归还open/closed shelves开架/闭架书库student card学生卡library card借书卡borrow借入lend借给newspaper报纸journal周刊periodical期刊current issues现期刊物reference books参考书be overdue 过期的be due到期的pay fines交罚金loan借出return in time按时归还interlibrary service馆际服务out on loan已借出librarian 图书管理员loan period借期magnetize 磁化demagnetize 消磁section部门newspaper section 报纸部works著作interlibrary service是指图书馆之间合作〔互通有无的借书方式〕reserve books预定〔比较抢手的〕书目information desk咨询台call slip索书单magazines and journals 期刊杂志librarian and reader 图书管理员与读者open shelves开架closed shelves闭架stacks书库current 现刊back issues过刊floor/level 楼层main building 主楼wing/annex building 副楼odd number floor 奇数楼层even number floor 偶数楼层steps/stairs 楼梯lift/elevator 电梯first floor〔美〕/ground floor〔英〕首层basement/cellar 地下室Touch Screen 触摸屏Return Area 还书处core books 核心书目students locker 学生存储间Reference Section 参考书部Audio-Video Center 视听中心Photocopy Room 影印间Conference Room/Center 会议室/会议中心newspaper 报纸magazine 杂志encyclopedia 百科全书literature 文献atlas 地图集pamphlet=brochure 小册子almanac年鉴1.6课题研究research 研究deadline 最后期限analyze/analyse data 分析数据results 结果conclusion 结论interpretation 解释/阐释opinion 观点hypothesis假设survey调查investigation调查研究questionnaire问卷、调查表data〔datum的复数〕数据analysis分析interpretation 解释/阐释make/draw the conclusion 得出结论poll〔民意〕调查statistics统计statistically valid统计学上有效的quantitative数量的/定量的significant difference显著的差异interview访谈respondents 答复调查问题者interviewee被访谈的人multiple choice questions选择题results结果interpretation解释/阐释opinion观点第二大类生活场景SURVIVAL ENGLISH2.1交通Road (Rd.)……路〔路名，大写〕Street (St.)……街〔街道名，大写〕Lane车道、巷Avenue 大道square广场be next to 紧邻at the end of在尽头cross road to 过马路cross (over) 穿过〔某条街道〕opposite to在对面the one after 下一个be nearby距离某处很近be far from距离某处很远go straight across/to/through径直走过/向/过go up/down向上〔北〕/向下〔南〕go back/back/back up往回走go east/west/south/north向东/南/西/北go on/along…till you meet…沿…一直走/直到…be on sb’s left/right在某人的左边/右边be the first/second/third from the left/right从左/右数第一/二/三个go on/along…till you meet…沿…一直走，直到…be located behind/in front of坐落在…的前面/后面be on the corner of A street and B street在A和B街交汇的拐角处be in the corner of在…的角落里ground floor〔英〕首层wing配楼/建筑的一部分annex配楼/建筑的附属建筑basement地下室/第一层twin building由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑landmark标志性的建筑block/complex由假设干个建筑构成的建筑群/街区stairs楼梯step台阶aisle过道wheel chair access无台阶的/残疾人用intersection/crossroad十字路口a fork on the road分叉路口a T road丁字路口clover-leaf/flyover立交桥traffic accident交通事故ambulance救护车police car警车hot line热线traffic jam交通堵塞fire engine消防车traffic lights交通灯taxi=cab出租车coach 大巴sedan car私家轿车mini car迷你轿车salon car 豪华桥车hatch-back 两厢车lorry/truck/tractor卡车trailer拖车semi trailer半拖车wind screen挡风玻璃wind screen wiper雨刮器wheel方向盘、车轮tyre轮胎horn喇叭brake刹车boot=trunk后背箱metro/underground/tube/subway 地铁railway铁路2.2人物personal information 个人信息Surname/Family name姓first name/given name 名other names 其他名字或曾用名gender 性别hair color 头发颜色short hair短头发long hair长头发curly hair卷发wavy hair卷发straight hair直发parted in the middle 中分a pony tail 马尾pigtail辫子long/short plaits 长短辫子curly black hair卷曲的黑色头发curly black hair卷曲的黑色头发brown hair棕发blond hair金发blond 金发碧眼的fair hair 金发dyed hair 染发bald/balding秃头side burns络腮胡子beard 落腮胡子，下巴上的胡子moustache/mustache 上唇上的小胡子clean-shaven胡子刮得很干净的dimple酒窝pimple疙瘩wrinkle/wrinkle lines皱纹freckle雀斑scar疤痕glasses/spectacles 眼镜chin下巴lip嘴唇thin lips薄嘴唇full lips厚嘴唇nose鼻子hook nose鹰钩鼻turn-up nose朝天鼻eyebrow眉毛thin eyebrows淡眉毛thick eyebrows浓眉毛crew cut平头jewelry珠宝hat帽子wearing glasses 戴眼镜contact lenses 隐型眼镜top 上衣pullover 套头毛衣be in red/green/dark 身着红/绿/黑色衣服suit〔男〕西服/〔女〕套装dress 女服be in/ wear tie戴领带sweater 套头衫，运动衫slim 苗条的stout 结实的、矮胖的parted in the middle 中分tall高pretty tall很高height of medium中等身材height of average平均身高medium-built中等身材的short矮small 矮小的fat胖stout 肥胖的stocky 粗壮的、结实的plump 饱满的slim瘦的thin瘦的slender苗条的，瘦长的angular 棱角分明的medium-built中等身材的beautiful漂亮的175 centimeters tall读作one metre seventy-five，175cm高〕loose clothes宽松的服装tight clothes紧身的服装light 浅色的shirt男式衬衫skirt女裙formal dress正式的服装suit and tie西装领带casual dress非正式的服装jeans and T shirts牛仔裤T恤衫top上衣pullover套头毛衣be in red/green/dark身着红/绿/黑色衣服sweater套头衫/运动衫checked shirt 格子衬衣spotted shirt 斑点衬衣stripped shirt长带状衬衣bracelet 手镯2.3饮食健康diet饮食vegetarian素食者maintaining a healthy lifestyle保持健康的生活方式pie馅饼pudding布丁果冻soup汤coffee咖啡instant coffee即溶咖啡real coffee苦咖啡espresso功夫咖啡，蒸馏咖啡cappuccino热牛奶咖啡brewed coffee煮好的咖啡fish and chips炸鱼、加炸土豆片value for money值得买greasy油腻的salt盐vitamins维生素butter黄油vegetables and fruit蔬菜和水果avoid smoky戒烟clinic诊所surgeon外科医生physician/internist内科医生oculist/eye doctor眼科医生dentist牙医psychiatrist/shrink心理医生mental hospital精神病医院vet兽医disease 疾病symptom症状headache/got a headache患头痛flu流感drowsiness 睡意have/catch a cold感冒have a sore throat嗓子痛have a stomachache胃痛have a fever发烧have a cough咳嗽have a headache头痛have a toothache牙痛feel dizzy头晕feel chilly觉得发冷vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐insomnia 失眠heart-disease 心脏病pills药丸eyedrops眼药水vitamin维他命tablet药片medication药物injection注射cold cure感冒药penicillin 盘尼西林anti-biotic 抗生素body temperature 体温take one's temperature量体温see a doctor看病send for a doctor请医生feel one's pulse量脉搏take one's blood pressure量血压have an operation 动手术make an appointment预约2.4度假旅游make a reservation预定confirm a reservation确认预定book a room/table 预订房间/饭桌cancel one's reservation取消预定first come, first serve先到先服务原则〔即不设预订服务〕round-trip/round-way ticket往返票one-way ticket单程票saver ticket 打折票VIP/first class头等舱business class商务舱economy class经济舱express train 高速列车express way 高速公路，travel agency旅行社book the ticket订票flight number航班号take off起飞land降落check in办理登机手续ETD=estimated time of departure 预定出发时间ETA=estimated time of arrival 预定到达时间air host空中先生air hostess空中小姐ground steward 地勤steward男乘务员stewardess女乘务员pilot 飞行员destination目的地runway飞机跑道taxi v.飞机滑行terminal终点站duty-free shop免税商店motel汽车旅馆hostel青年旅社passport护照visa签证credit card信用卡driving license/licence驾照expire(v.)驾照/护照等过期platform站台museum博物馆souvenir纪念品art gallery画廊hiking徒步旅行hitch-hike搭便车旅行surfing冲浪skiing滑雪walking boots 行军靴bag-packer肩背大包进行自助旅行的人life-jacket救生衣jellyfish水母sun cream/sun block防晒霜sunburn晒黑swimming trunks泳裤sandals凉鞋bare feet光着脚swimming dress泳衣sun-glasses太阳眼镜tent帐篷sleeping bag睡袋long pants/trousers长裤population人口advantage/disadvantage优劣势education教育main industry主要工业climate/weather气候/天气scenery风景currency货币check (美)支票cheque (英)支票US dollars 美元Canadian dollars加元Australian dollars澳元Pound英镑penny (pl. pence, pennies) 便士Euro欧元Japanese Yen日元language语言Portuguese葡萄牙语Italian意大利语Russian俄语Arabic阿拉伯语Mandarin普通话Cantonese广东话Spanish西班牙语French法语German德语Japanese日语credit card信用卡Visa Card 维萨信用卡Master Card 万事达信用卡2.5租房landlord房东landlady女房东for lease/for rent 出租for sale 出卖rental price租金available可以出租的lease 租约utilities房租,水电费surroundings周围环境rural areas乡下suburb郊区downtown闹市区noisy吵闹insects haunting. 闹昆虫blackout〔停电〕flat公寓的单元住房accommodation住宿apartment公寓住房dormitory (dorm) 学生宿舍student hostel学生旅店youth hostel 青年旅店homestay留宿当地居民家里bedsit=bedsitting room单人间rooms套房里的房间bedroom睡房a double bedroom 两卧房a single bedroom 单卧房a double bed room 双人卧房double decker双层床bathroom浴室kitchen厨房hall/entrance hall大厅、走廊lobby大厅porch 走廊、门廊balcony阳台shared kitchen共用厨房facilities设备用具unfurnished没有配家具的furnished配备家具的half-furnished 有部分家具的telephoneheater暖器radiators电暖炉stove炉子fridge冰箱microwave oven 微波炉washing machine 洗衣机air-conditioner空调central air-conditioning中央空调electric fan电风扇electric stoves 电炉CD player CD播放机stereo/stereo system 立体声音响pillow枕头pillow case 枕套bed linen被单sheet被单被褥mattress床垫blanket毯子towel手巾毛巾curtain窗帘carpet地毯spoon 汤勺子soap 肥皂cabinet 橱柜kettle 壶子pot 罐子第三大类特殊场景SPECIALISED ENGLISH3.1地名U.K.= the United KingdomG.B.= Great Britain英国〔大不列颠〕England 英格兰London 伦敦Liverpool 利物浦Manchester 曼彻斯特Sheffield 谢菲尔德Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫North Ireland 北爱尔兰Belfast 贝尔法斯特Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁New Zealand 新西兰Wellington 惠灵顿Canada 加拿大Ottawa 渥太华British Columbia 不列颠哥伦比亚省Victoria 维多利亚Vancouver 温哥华Alberta 艾伯塔省Edmonton 埃德蒙顿Ontario 安大略省Toronto 多伦多Quebec 魁北克省Montreal 蒙特利尔The United States of America 美国Washington 华盛顿New York 纽约Boston 波士顿Atlanta 亚特兰大Seattle 西雅图Los Angeles/L.A. 洛杉矶Chicago 芝加哥Malaysia马来西亚Indonesia印度尼西亚Jakarta雅加达3.2动物S;hyudc zoo野生动物园red kangaroo红袋鼠kangaroo袋鼠wallaby小袋鼠koala树袋熊、考拉ostrich鸵鸟falcon 猎鹰lynx山猫、猞猁crocodile鳄鱼elephant大象species in rare animal area稀有动物的种类dolphin海豚jellyfish水母box jellyfish 巨型水母shark 鲨zebra 斑马rhino 犀牛hippo 河马squirrel松鼠goat山羊flocks of cattle and sheep成群的牛羊bat蝙蝠insects昆虫3.3其它Blueprinting 画蓝图，草拟计划Pro-integration 预先融合Focusing聚焦Prompting激励Friction management解决摩擦optometrist 配镜师checkup 检查working experience 工作经验position职位convention/conference会议president会议主席organizer组织者shelter 掩蔽处council 委员会string 细绳子receptionist 接待员director 主管translator 翻译secretary 秘书interpreter 口译length长度cm=centimeter厘米mm=millimeter毫米meter米kilometer公里、千米mile英里foot英尺inch英寸weight重量gram克kilo/kilogram 公斤，千克pound 磅ton吨capacity容积liter/litre升gallon加仑shape形状rectangle长方形triangular三角形square正方形shell扇形oval椭圆形angular角、角度earthquake地震typhoon台风hurricane飓风volcano火山flood洪水drought干旱。