2022河南英语中考总复习--专题九 情态动词(试题、含解析)
2022年河南中考英语试题及答案及解析终版.docx
2016河南中考英语试题及答案解析本卷须知：1.本试卷共10页，七个大密，总分值120分，考试时间100分钟“清用蓝、器色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上・2.答卷前请将密封线内的工程填写清建。
一.听力理解(20小题，每题1分，共20分)第一节听卜而S段对讯何段对话后有一个小题.欢题中所给的A、B、(:三个选项中选出能正确答案. 并将其稣号填入题前括号内.每段对话读两()1. Who is going to Caiwda?A.Jack.B. Chris.C. Julie.()2. When can Linda probably conic to the party?A.A< 6:30.B. A< 7:00.C. At 7:30.()3. What did Eric do last weekend?A.He read a bookB. He stayed ai home.C. He went 两mining.()4. Why docs Peter look unhappy?A.Because he has a math problem.B.Because he failed in the nu(h(es(.C.Bccaus-c he's lost his nuih textbook.()5. How many people arc there in the boy's family?A. Two.B. Three.C. Hour.笫二节听下面儿段对话戒独白.何段对话或独白后有儿个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个逸项中选出A4正确答案，并将其坏号城入BS前括号内.每段对话或单独读两奶听下而一段对话,答1£第6至笫7两个小题.()6. How docs the woman like dogs?A. They arc noisy.B. They arc peaceful.C. They are easy to train.()7. What will the womim have 挪 a pet?A. A cal.B. A dog.C. A bird.听下面一段对话.答复第8至第9两个小题.()8. Where is (he womiin going?A. To die bus Mation.B. To the train staiioo.C. To the aiipoit.()9. How much docs the woman pay?A. $40.B. S45.C. $50.听下而•段独白.答发笫10至第｝2三个小的・)10. How often docx Dennis btiy a new xlory book?A. Every day.B. Every week.C. Every month. ))1. WTiat docs Dennis think of reading?A. Fantasik.B. Boring.C. Relaxing.)12. What dues Dennis want (o be when he growx up?A. A tcaclKr.B. A writer.C. A reporter.听卜面一段对话.答夏第13至第15三个小圈-()13. Who dg the woman buy a birthday prcsenl fof?A.Her sister.B. Her mother.C. Her daughter.()14. What size swimming suit docs the woman want?A.Small.B. Large.C. Medium.()IS. Where can the wonum huy a cheaper swimming xui<?A.On ibe first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the third floor. 笫三节听下而•篇短文.根据垃文内容.按照所听内容的先后顺序将以下图片掉序・并埒；H标弓城写在题号后的横戏上.短文波两碗。
专题09 情态动词【练习】-2023年中考英语考前冲刺语法图解过关(原卷版)
【专题09情态动词】2022-2023中考英语考前冲刺语法图解过关一、单项选择1．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Mum, why do we have to wait at the crossing for such a long time?—For our safety, we ________ be too careful.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t2．（2022·吉林长春·中考真题）The girl is really clever. She ________ speak two foreign languages.A．can B．mustn’t C．can’t D．need3．（2022·山东济南·中考真题）—Is the girl over there Lucy?—No. It ________ be her. She is cleaning the classroom.A．must B．could C．can’t D．mustn’t4．（2022·广西·中考真题）— ________ you tell us a story in English?—I think I can do it. Let me try.A．Need B．Can C．Should D．Must5．（2022·广西柳州·中考真题）—Can you play the guitar, Mark?—Yes, I ________.A．can B．must C．will6．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Do you like poems?—Yes. I ________ read poems when I was 5.A．must B．can C．could7．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）During the Tang dynasty (唐朝), nearly everything produced in the world ________ on the streets of Chang’an.A．is found B．has been found C．will be found D．could be found8．（2018·四川四川·中考真题）________ you please tell me the way to the nearest bank?A．Could B．Should C．Must9．（2021·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you play the piano at the age of five?—No, I ________. I started at six.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t10．（2022·上海·中考真题）—_______ I use your glue? I’m making a kite.—No problem. Here you are.A．Should B．Need C．Must D．May11．（2022·辽宁锦州·中考真题）—Will plants grow on other planets?—That ________ be true. It’s really difficult to predict the future.A．mustn’t B．should C．needn’t D．may12．（2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题）— ________ I use your iPad?—Sorry, I’m using it now.A．May B．Must C．Should13．（2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）—I can’t find my dictionary. ________ I use yours?—Sure, here you are.A．Need B．May C．Must D．Should14．（2017·湖南湘潭·中考真题）Andy ________ come to our reading club, but she hasn’t decided yet. A．may B．mustn’t C．will15．（2017·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Listen! I think it ________be Mr. White singing in the office. —No. It ________ be him. He left for London just now.A．must; mustn’t B．may; mustn’t C．must; can’t D．can; can16．（2021·上海·中考真题）—________ I have two tickets for the Chinese Farmers’ Painting Exhibition?—Sorry. The tickets are sold out.A．Must B．Need C．Should D．May17．（2021·青海西宁·中考真题）Children ________ be told not to swim in the river.A．can B．must C．may D．might18．（2022·湖南怀化·中考真题）—Whose English book is this?—It _______ be Lily’s, but I’m not sure.A．might B．can’t C．must19．（2016·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—where are you going this month?—we ________ go to Xiamen. But we’re not sure.A．needn’t B．might C．must D．mustn’t20．（2019·四川攀枝花·中考真题）—Excuse me, is this the right way to the library?—Sorry, I am not sure. But it ________ be.A．need B．will C．must D．might21．（2017·山东烟台·中考真题）You ______ set out alone, or you ______ get lost in the jungle. A．needn’t, may B．mustn’t, might C．can’t, need D．mustn’t, must22．（2015·新疆·中考真题）—Whose notebook is this?—It ________ be Alan’s. It looks like his.A．must B．can’t C．might D．mustn’t23．（2022·山东青岛·中考真题）—May I go boating with my classmates this weekend?—Of course, but you __________ swim in the river!A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．couldn’t24．（2022·江苏南通·中考真题）In the library you ________ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．couldn’t25．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）As we know, sixteen-year-olds ________ drive a car in our country. A．must B．could C．mustn’t D．couldn’t26．（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）—I don’t care what Kate thinks.—Well, you _______. Her suggestions are of some value.A．would B．should C．might D．could27．（2022·江苏常州·中考真题）To achieve our dream, we ________ rest on what we have done.A．may not B．should not C．need not D．could not28．（2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题）When our parents become too old to take care of themselves one day, they __________ be looked after well by us.A．should B．shouldn’t C．may D．may not29．（2021·四川资阳·中考真题）—Lucy, could you give me some suggestions on reading?—OK. My first suggestion is that you ________ have a good reading habit.A．will B．can C．might D．should30．（2013·湖北武汉·中考真题）--Honey, stay home before I return.---I _______, mum.A．must B．can C．will D．should31．（2022·四川·乐山市教育科学研究所中考真题）— Must we wear the school clothes tomorrow, Mr. Wang?— No, you ________. Only on Mondays. Tomorrow is Tuesday.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t32．（2022·山东滨州·七年级期末）It’s raining all the morning. I ________ stay at home.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．have to D．may33．（2022·湖北荆州·中考真题）—Mike, I can’t stop playing computer games.—For your eyes, my dear friend, I’m afraid you ________ .A．could B．may C．would D．have to34．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Alex, come down to play football.—I can’t. Mom said I ________ clean my bedroom before doing anything else.A．had to B．will C．used to D．can35．（2013·湖南长沙·中考真题）—________I have lunch now, Mom?—No. You must wash your hands first.A．Would B．May C．Ought to二、完成句子36．（2021·甘肃甘南·中考真题）请给我买张票好吗？________ you ________ get me a ticket?37．（2022·贵州贵阳·中考真题）骑行能帮助我们节能而且不会污染空气。
中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析1.You study hard if you want to get good grades.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：A。
“can”表示能力，在这里表示“能够”努力学习；“could”表示过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”表示可能性，语气比“may”更弱。
这里强调的是现在有能力努力学习，所以选A。
2.I borrow your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析：C。
“may”用于请求许可，语气比较正式；“can”更强调能力；“could”表示委婉请求；“might”可能性最小，这里是请求借用钢笔，用“may”更合适。
3.He finish the work on time.A.canB.couldC.may答案解析：A。
“can”表示能力，这里表示他有能力按时完成工作；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”可能性最小，这里强调能力，选A。
4. you help me with this problem?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析：B。
“could”在这里表示委婉地请求帮助；“can”语气比较直接；“may”和“might”主要表示可能性和允许，不太符合语境。
5.She come to the party if she has time.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：C。
“may”表示可能性，在这里表示她有可能来参加派对如果有时间；“can”表示能力；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“might”可能性比“may”更小。
6.We go to the park if it doesn't rain.A.canB.couldD.might答案解析：A。
“can”表示能够，这里表示如果不下雨我们能够去公园；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”可能性最小。
查补易混易错09 情态动词和系动词(2022年中考三轮冲刺) (解析版)
查补易混易错09 情态动词⑴中考考查重点：情态动词的意义；情态动词的基本句型；情态动词的基本用法。
⑵命题趋势：情态动词是初中英语里的一个重要的语法项目，也是全国各省市中考试题的考查热点，情态动词表示推测时的用法在近年来的考题中多有考查。
中考五星高频考点，题目难度中等，在全国各地中考试卷选填题中考查较多。
易错01 mustn’t和needn’t用法辨析；易错02 have和must用法辨析；易错03 might, may, must；can’t be, must be表推测；易错04 can, could表请求和许可。
2021˙真题演练1．（2021·北京·中考真题）—Sam, ______ I join you in the community service?—Of course you can.A．can B．must C．should D．need【答案】A【详解】句意：—Sam，我能加入你的社区服务吗？—你当然可以。
考查动词辨析。
can可以；must必须；should应该；need需要。
根据“Of course you can.”可知，此处请求对方允许，用can，故选A。
2．（2021·黑龙江绥化市·中考真题）We ______ have a graduation ceremony next week, but I’m not sure. A．must B．need C．might【答案】C【详解】句意：下周我们可能有个毕业典礼，但我不确定。
考查情态动词。
must必须；need需要；might 可能；根据“but I’m not sure.”可知，此处指的是“可能有”，应用might，故选C。
3．（2021·海南·中考真题）— How long can I keep these books?— According to the library rules, you ______ return them within 7 days.A．must B．might C．could【答案】A【详解】句意：—我能保存这些书多长时间？—根据图书馆规定，你必须7天内归还。
河南省中考英语考点解密 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题九 情态动词 人教新目标版
重难点精讲考点精讲命题点1情态动词的基本用法情态动词用法例句may1. “可以”，表示许可。
2. “可能”，表示可能性（猜测），常用于肯定句中。
3. 以may引导的一般疑问句否定回答应为can not/must not。
—May I look at your CD player?我可以看一下你的CD机吗？—No, you must not/can not.不，你不可以。
Your sister may be waiting for you now.你的姐姐/妹可能现在正在等你。
might是may 的过去式，表示猜测，可能性比could小。
—Whose guitar is this?这是谁的吉他？—It might belong to Alice. She plays the guitar.可能是爱丽斯的。
她弹吉他。
can 1. 表示能力，意为“能，会”，其否定式是can not=can't。
2. 表示允许，意为“可以”，“Can I...?”意思是“我可以……吗？”较口语化。
3. 表示可能性，意为“可能（猜测）”，常用在否定和疑问句中，其中can not表示不可能，其肯定回答用may或must。
I can play the guitar. I can not play the violin.我会弹吉他。
不会拉小提琴。
Can I go home now?我现在可以回家了吗？You can tell him about that now.你现在可以告诉他那件事了。
—Where can it be?它会在哪儿？—It may/must be in your desk.它可能/一定在桌子里。
Miss Gao can not be at home now.高老师现在不可能在家。
could 1. 是can的过去式，表示过去的能力。
2. could也可表示较can更为委婉的语气。
3. 还可以表示猜测，意为“很可能”。
河南省中考英语题库 单项选择： 情态动词【圣才出品】
⊙情态动词1. There’s enough time for you to go to the airport. You hurry now.A. shouldB. needn’tC. mustD. can’t【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词的用法。
前面说“有足够的时间”，因此以“不用着急”；needn’t 没必要。
2. Hurry up, or you _____ catch the train.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。
句意为：句意：快点，否则你就赶不上火车了。
can’t意为“不能”；needn’t意为“不需要”；mustn’t意为“禁止”；shouldn’t意为“不应该”。
由句意可知应选A。
3. You _____ drive your ear so fast. It’s very dangerous.A. wouldn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. mightn’t【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词的用法。
句意：你不应该开车开这么快，这样非常危险。
shouldn’t 意为“不应该”，符合语境。
4. — _____ you sing an English song?— Yes, I can.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Need【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。
句意：——你会唱英文歌曲吗？——是的，我会。
提问的句子需用can来回答，那么子也应该用can提问。
5. —_____ you turn down your radio, please?—Yes, I can.A. MayB. NeedC. MustD. Can【答案】D【解析】句意：——你能将收音机的音量调小一点吗？——是的，可以。
本题考查情态动词。
由答语“Yes，I can”，可知用can引导一般疑问句。
故选项D正确。
九年级英语中考英语情态动词 专项复习试题带答案解析
九年级英语中考英语情态动词专项复习试题带答案解析一、选择题1．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should2．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 3．—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t 4．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must5．—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would6．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t7．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend8．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 9．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may10．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must 11．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 12．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can13．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t14．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need15．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need16．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must17．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may18．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 19．When you visit a museum, som e instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against20．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t21．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral （口头的） test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 22．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A．should B．could C．must D．may23．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 24．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I w on’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 25．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t26．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must27．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to28．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 29．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 30．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall 31．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t32．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．c an’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 33．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would 34．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might35．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may36．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t37．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need38．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t39．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 40．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can41．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t42．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 43．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A．must B．may C．can D．need 44．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need 45．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can46．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May 47．—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A．needn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t 48．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 49．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should 50．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need二、选择题51．How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present. A．the; as a B．the; like a C．a; as a D．a; like the 52．—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report! A．What B．How a C．What an D．How53．-_______________ fine day it is today!-Yes. the sunshine is __________ beautiful that I'd like to go hiking with you.A．How; such B．What a; very C．How; so D．What a; so 54．The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is!A．How smart B．What a smart C．How boring D．What boring 55．What + a/ an + adj. +可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分！例如：What an interesting story it is! 多有趣的故事啊！56．How + adj. + a/ an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！例如：How clever a boy he is! 他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊！57．The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A．How a B．What a C．What D．How58．________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.A．How a B．What a C．What D．How59．—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A．What heavy B．what a heavy C．how heavy D．how a heavy 60．―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising61．―We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Yes. ________ brave they are!A．who; What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How62．______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How63．— ________ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a64．— Many people say the temperature in Changzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. _______!A．What a strange weather B．How a strange weatherC．What changeable weather D．How changeable weather65．— the TV series All is well is! I can’t stop watching it.—You’d better finish you r homework first.A．What interesting B．How interestingC．What boring D．How boring66．_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.A．What an B．What C．How an D．How67．____wonderful our school is! There are many good teachers and students in it.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a68．______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players!A．How, What an B．How, WhatC．What, what D．What, How an69．—__________ lovely the weather is!—Yes. __________ good time we are having!A．How; What B．What a; How C．How; What a D．What; What a 70．—I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is!—I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A．How polite B．How impolite C．What a polite D．What an impolite 71．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an72．________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A．How a great B．How great C．What a great D．What great 73．— great fun it is to be with her!—That’s true. She is a friendly person with a great sense of humour.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a74．________to see you here! I thought you were not supposed to come back until tomorrow. A．What surprise B．What a surprise C．How surprise D．How a surprise 75．________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes.A．How B．What a C．What an D．What76．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a77．—I heard Mr Smith’s 8-year-old son recently won his first piano competition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 78．—________ terrible weather!—Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A．What a B．How a C．How D．What79．— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心舱), named Tianhe, into space________.— ________ great moment for our mother country!A．lively; How B．live; What a C．live; How D．lively; What a 80．—________ pleasant music it is! —You said it! It brings peace to our mind.A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 81．—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest.—________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a82．_________ terrible experience! Luckily, we are all safe now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 83．—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A．What an; What B．How; How C．What an; How D．How; What 84．________ good advice Jim has offered!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 85．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!86．—________ nice day it is today! Let’s go out to play.—That sounds good.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 87．Smart phones are helpful. However，some people use them only for mobile games.__________！A．What a surprise B．What surprise C．What a waste D．What waste 88．“The Belt Road (一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A．How an B．What an C．How D．What 89．—Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.—________ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What90．________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A．What fun B．What a fun C．How fun D．How a fun 91．Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A．How high speed; is moving B．What high speed; is movingC．How high speed; is moving at D．What high speed; is moving at92．—________great fun we had in the park yesterday!—Yes, I will never forget it.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How93．—Do you know that people in quite ________ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of the year, an annular solar eclipse(金边日环食)?—What _____ exciting news! It’s reported the whole eclipse lasted about three and a half hours. A．a; an B．the; / C．a; / D．the; an94．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck95．What _______ fine weather it is!A．a B．an C．the D．/96．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a97．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.A．What; seems B．How; seems C．What an; looks D．How an; looks 98．I found cooking________ great fun. ________ fantastic time we had cooking all kinds of delicious food during the long winter holiday!A．so, What a B．such, How C．so a, What D．such, What a 99．________ wonderful news programme we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a100．So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——我的车今天能修好吗？——应该能，先生，如果有什么问题我会打电话给你。
【中考英语复习 知识清单】专题09-动词(原卷版)
专题09-动词2023年中考英语知识清单（通用版）目录考情分析： (1)1. 及物动词和不及物动词 (1)2. （连）系动词 (3)3. 助动词 (4)4. 情态动词 (4)5. 牛刀小试 (6)考情分析：中考英语试题对动词的考查主要是：实义动词（及物动词和不及物动词）, （连）系动词be，feel，look，taste，smell等,助动词do/does/did和have/has及情态动词can，must，may等的用法。
如：This kind of cloth feels soft.这种布料摸起来很柔软。
（（连）系动词）We study English.我们学英语。
（及物动词）Birds can fly.鸟儿能飞。
（不及物动词）I don’t like a dog.我不喜欢狗。
（助动词）Can you come here？你能来这吗？（情态动词）1. 及物动词和不及物动词（1）根据动词在句子中是否可以接宾语，可以把动词分为及物动词和不及物动词两种类型：可以直接跟宾语的动词称为及物动词，可分为跟单宾语的及物动词、跟双宾语的及物动词、跟复合宾语（即宾语＋宾语补足语）的及物动词等。
如：My brother is flying the kite on the playground.（fly后跟单宾语the kite）我的弟弟正在操场上放风筝。
My mother gives me a new bike as the birthday present.（give后跟双宾语me和a new bike）我妈妈给我一辆新自行车作为生日礼物。
The teacher made his students happy by doing some games. （made后跟宾语his students和宾语补足语happy）老师通过做游戏使得学生高兴。
有些双宾语动词间接宾语（人）放在直接宾语（事物）后时，间接宾语前要加to。
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2022河南英语中考总复习--专题九情态动词
专题集训
1.(2021北京,4)—Sam,I join you in the community service?
—Of course you can.
A.can
B.must
C.should
D.need
答案 A 句意:——Sam,我可以加入你,一起做社区服务吗?——当然可以。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
根据答语Of course you can.可知问句是在表示请求,要用can来提问,故选A。
2.(2021天津,26)People talk on a mobile phone while they are driving.
A.shouldn t
B.needn t
C.must
D.can
答案 A 本题考查情态动词的用法。
句意:人们不应该在开车的时候打移动电话。
shouldn t 不应该;needn t不需要;must 一定,必须;can能,会。
根据句意可知选A。
3.(2021江苏连云港,6)What an amazing robot! It cook more than 5,000 dishes.
A.shall
B.need
C.must
D.can
答案 D 句意:多么令人惊奇的机器人!它会做5,000多道菜。
本题考查情态动词。
根据What an amazing robot!可知,空格处应填can,指机器人会做5,000多道菜的能力令人惊叹。
故选D。
4.(2021福建,25)According to the new regulation(规定),school students take their cell phones to the classroom.
A.wouldn t
B.needn t
C.mustn t
答案 C 句意:根据新的规定,学校的学生严禁把手机带到教室。
本题考查情态动词词义辨析。
wouldn t 不会;needn t 不必;mustn t 严禁。
由句意可知本题选C。
5.(2021内蒙古包头,26)—Hi, Carl! I m leaving for Chengdu this weekend.
—Cool! But I get away until the end of July.
A.shouldn t
B.can t
C.needn t
D.mustn t
答案 B 本题考查情态动词词义辨析。
shouldn t不应该;can t不能;needn t不必;mustn t严禁。
此处指我直到七月末才能离开。
故答案为B。
6.(2021海南,31)—How long can I keep these books?
—According to the library rules, you return them within 7 days.
A.must
B.might
C.could
答案 A 考查情态动词。
根据关键词the library rules可知,设空处表示“必须”,故选A。
归纳总结must作情态动词的意思有:肯定形式表示必须,一定(表推测);否定形式mustn t表示不允许,禁止。
对must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答通常用needn t/don t have to(不必)。
7.(2021湖北武汉,35)—Only ten tickets? What do you mean? There be twelve.
—Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away.
A.should
B.will
C.can
D.may
答案 A 本题考查情态动词。
should应该;will将会;can能够,可能;may可能。
根据上下文语境可知,应该有12张票。
故选A。
8.(2021江苏扬州,7)We see which way to go if the stars do not twinkle(闪耀) so.
A.can not
B.should not
C.must not
D.need not
答案 A 句意:如果星星不这么闪烁,我们就看不见要走哪条路。
本题考查情态动词辨析。
can not不
能;should not 不应该;must not严禁;need not不必。
根据语境可知,设空处应该是不能看见。
故答案为A。
9.(2021青海,26)—Lucy, you still look pale. How about your stomachache?
—I ve taken some medicine, but it doesn t work. I go to see a doctor.
A.must
B.should
C.can
答案 A 考查情态动词。
依据语境可知谈话者之前吃了药但没有效,所以此处应表达“我必须去看医生”。
故答案选A。
10.(2021云南,24)—You take photos here! Look at the sign. It says “No photos”.
—Sorry, I won t.
A.must
B.need
C.mustn t
D.needn t
答案 C 本题考查情态动词。
根据后面的句子It says “No photos”. 可知,这里说的是“禁止拍照”,故选C。
11.(2021广西贺州,38)—Is the girl over there Amy?
—It be her. She has gone to Beijing to visit her grandma.
A.mustn t
B.can t
C.could
D.might
答案 B 句意:——那边的那个女孩是埃米吗?——不可能是她。
她去北京看望她的奶奶了。
本题考查情态动词表示推测的用法。
根据句意可知是否定的推测,而mustn t表示“禁止,不允许”,不能用于推测。
英语中表示否定推测使用can t “不可能”。
故答案是B。
12.(2021甘肃武威,18)We try our best to fight against pollution.
A.should
B.may
C.mustn t
D.needn t
答案 A 本题考查情态动词。
should应该;may可以,可能;mustn t禁止;needn t不需要。
防治污染是大家共同的责任,所以每个人都应该尽一份力,故选A。
13.(2021辽宁本溪,7)Don t you know passengers smoke on high-speed trains?
A.needn t
B.mustn t
C.wouldn t
D.couldn t
答案 B 本题考查情态动词辨析。
needn t 不必;mustn t 禁止;wouldn t 不会;couldn t 不能。
禁止吸烟是高铁上的规定,应用语气强烈的mustn t。
故答案为B。
知识拓展must是情态动词,表示“必须”,但是mustn t并非表示“不必”,而是表示“禁止,不能”。
14.(2021黑龙江绥化,5)We have a graduation ceremony next week, but I m not sure.
A.must
B.need
C.might
答案 C 本题考查情态动词。
根据后文“but I m not sure”可知“我”不能肯定。
故答案选择C。