2015年高考英语真题分类汇编:专题07 非谓语动词 Word版含解析

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2015曹氏高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编1987-2006

2015曹氏高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编1987-2006

非谓语动词1. I’ve heard him _____ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speakD. speaking2. I’m hungry. Get me something _____.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating3. There isn’t any differenc e between the two. I really don’t know_____.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which4. The teacher told them _____ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to5. I saw him _____ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes6. I’m going to have my radio________.A. fixedB. to fixC. fixD. fixing7. The workers want us _____ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked8. The officers narrowly escaped _____ in the hot battle.A. have killedB. to killC. to be killedD. being killed9. _____ the letter, he went out to post it.A. WritingB. Being writtenC. Having writtenD. Written10. If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air ________ againstyour face.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. to move11. Don’t you remember_____?A. seeing the man beforeB. to see the man beforeC. saw the man beforeD. to have seen the man before12. People couldn’t help_____ the foolish emperor in the procession.A. laugh atB. to laugh atC. laughing atD. laughing on13. What’s the language _______ in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak14. We’re looking forward _____ the photo exhibition.A. to visitingB. to visitC. to having visitedD. visiting15. Our headmaster often told us _____ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make16. The girl _____ under that tree is my sister.A. sittingB. sitsC. is sittingD. sat17. ___ some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed by18. Do you remember _____ me at a party last year?A. meetB. to meetC. meetingD. met19. This sentence needs _____.A. an improvementB. improveC. improvingD. improved20. --"What are you going to do this morning "--"I’m thinking of _____ to visit my aunt."A. goB. goingC. having goneD. my going21. _____ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.A. Not knownB. Known notC. Knowing notD. Not knowing22. ---"Have you decided when _____ ". ---"Yes, tomorrow morning."A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving23. I really enjoy_____ that kind of job.A. doB. doingC. to doD. to be doing24. --- "There’s a hole in your bag." ---"l know. I am going to have it_____."A. mendB. mendingC. mendedD. to be mended25. The next morning she found the man in bed, _____ dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying26. Tell him _____ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut27. Only one of these books is ____________.A. worth to readB. worth being readC. wroth of readingD. worth reading28. He had his leg_____ in the match yesterday.A. to breakB. brokenC. breakD. breaking29. I can’t imagine_____ that with them.A. doB. to doC. being doneD. doing30. Most of the people _____ to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. inviting31. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _____.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch32. Though he had often made his little sister____, today he was made __ by his littlesister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry33. They would not allow him _____ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going34. She didn’t remember _____ him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to having met35. They knew her very well. They had seen her _____ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow36. Do you know the boy _____ under the big tree?A. layB. lainC. layingD. lying37. Go on _____ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing38. There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed39. --"What do you think of the book " -- "Oh, excellent. It’s worth __ a second time."A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read40. She pretended _____ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen41. ---"Good morning. Can I help you " --"I’d like to have this package__, madam."A. be weighedB. to be weighedC. to weighD. weighed42. _____ your coat at once. We must hurry.A. WearB. WearingC. Put onD. Putting on43. Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited44. _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given45. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side ofthe path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest46. Last summer I took a course on________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made47. The murderer was brought in, with his hands_____ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied48. The secretary worked late into the night, _____ a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing49. I can hardly imagine Peter _____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed50. --The light in the office is still on. --Oh, I forgot _____.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off51. John was made _____ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing52. Little Jim should love _____ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking53. --I usually go there by train. --Why not _____ by boat for a change.A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going54. I would appreciate ______ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling55. There’re so many kinds of tape- recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind___ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where56. ___ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received57."Can’t you read " Mary said_____ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing58. How about the two of us_____ a walk down the garden?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking59. The computer centre, _____ last year, is very popular among the students in thisschool.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened60. Charles Babbage is generally considered _____ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented61. --I must apologize for_____ ahead of time. --That’s all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know62. The missing boys were last seen_____ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play63.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _____ that he hadenjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added64. The first textbooks_____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out inthe 16th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written65. --You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.--Well, now I regret_____ that.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. having done66. Paul doesn’t have to be made _____. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning67. We agreed _____ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met68. The patient was warned ______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating69. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose70. I would love _____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish areport.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone71. The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B. C., did not include women players until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing72. There are hundreds of visitors ___________ in front of the Art Gallery to have alook at Van Gogh’s paintings.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. wait73. ______ the employees' working efficiency, the supervisor will allow them to havea coffee break.A. ImprovingB. To improveC. Having improvedD. Improved74. _____ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave75. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ______ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay76. European football is played in 80 countries, _____ it the most popular sport in theworld.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make77. Robert is said _____ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying78. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _____ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make79. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door _______ "Sorry to missyou; I will call you later."A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading80. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ______ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects81. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out82. ______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered83. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains__ whetherthey will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen84. In the dream Peter saw himself ___ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with astart.A. chasedB. to be chasedC. be chasedD. having been chased85. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-runcompanies are striving ______ their products more competitive.A. to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. having made86. Quite a few people used to believe that disaster_____ if a mirror was broken.A. was sure of strikingB. was sure of having struckC. was sure to be struckD. was sure to strike87. Though______ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in88. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases__only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known89. ______ to sunlight for to o much time will do harm to one’s skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed90. Prices of daily goods______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying91. In some parts of London, missing a bus means______ for another hour.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting92. When_____, the museum will he open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed93. --How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers--The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand _______ by the customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made94. China has promised to revise its existing regulations and ___ new policiesaccording to WTO requirements.A. formingB. to formC. to be formingD. have formed95. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the readermust not be left ___.A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfyingD. being unsatisfied96. The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun97. The teacher asked us______ so much noise.A. don’t makeB. not makeC. not makingD. not to make98. ______ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given99. The discovery of new evidence led to______.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught100. Generally speaking, ______ according to directions, the drug has no side-effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken 101. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered ______ clear warnings before firing any shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued 102. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars_________ road conditions need______.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving103. --Why did you go back to the shop? --I left my friend _____ there.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. waits104. The manager, ______ his factory’s products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training.A. knowingB. knownC. to knowD. being known 105. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if __________ whether he was going in the right direction.A. seeingB. having seenC. to have seenD. to see 106. Don’t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. TakingB. To takeC. TakeD. Taken 107. Friendship is like money: easier made than ____.A. keptB. to be keptC. keepingD. being kept 108. ______the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attendB. The president to attendC. The president attendedD. The president’s attending109. Unless______ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited 110. Site will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _________ in making the earth a better place to live.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing 111. My advisor encouraged ______ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me takingB. me takingC. for me to takeD. me to take112. ______in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited 113. D on’t leave the water ______ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run114. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ___ Chinese in the school, most ___ were from Germany.A. study; of whomB. study; of themC. studying; of themD. studying; of whom 115. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents .A. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worry 116.There are eight tips in Dr Roger’s lectur e on —sleep, and one of them is: to bed early unless you think it is necessary.A. doesn’t goB. not to goC. not goingD. don’t go 117. The man insisted _______ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding 118. ________ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A. FacedB. FaceC. FacingD. To face 119. The old man, ________abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked 120. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _ as 3M.A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known 121. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only______ the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told122 Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time_____ the exam.A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing123. ______ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed124. If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better ______ it—you’ve got some big bills coming.A. forgetB. forgotC. forgettingD. to forget 125. Helen had to shout _____ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard126. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; There are pictures _____ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed127. You were silly not ____ your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked 128. _________ with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all .A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared 129. I don’t know whether you happen, but I’m going to study in the U.S.A.this September .A. to be heardB. to be hearingC. to hearD. to have heard 130. by the beauty of nature , the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm .A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted 131. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week __ TV.A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch 132. The flu is believed ___ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. be have caused 133. The flowers _______ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt 134. The disc, digitally _____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded 135. Having been attacked by terrorists, ________.A. doctors cane to their rescueB. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to tourists 136. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have ti me to ______ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change 137. When first______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced 138. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ______ out of the window.A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked 139. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when___ at the meeting by my boss.A. questioningB. have questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned 140. Alice returned from the manager’s office, ______ me that the boss wanted to see me at once.A. having toldB. tellsC. to tellD. telling 141. He looked around and caught a man ___ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting142. I'm going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ________ ?A. to be buyingB. to buyC. for buyingD. bought 143. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _________ as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating 144. Victor apologized for __________ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to be not able145. After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, ______.A. exhaustingB. exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. having exhausted 146. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _________ the girl and took her away, _________ into the woods.A. seizing., disappearedB. seized.., disappearedC. seizing, disappearingD. seized, disappearing147. It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. __________ the answers ready will be of great help.A. To have hadB. Having hadC. HaveD. Having 148. When asked by the police, he said that he remembered ______ at the party, but not ____.A. to arrive, leavingB. to arrive, to leaveC. arriving, leavingD.arriving, to leave 149. The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses _________ vacation to China.A. payingB. paidC. to be paidD. being paid 150. I couldn’t do my home work with all that noise __________.A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on 151. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ______ a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4.A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching 152. He glanced over at her, ___ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.A. notingB. notedC. to noteD. having noted 153. He hurried to the station only ______ that the train had left.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. to have found 154. The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well .A. to spendB. spentC. being spentD. spending 155. ___from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.A. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD.To be separated156. ______ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressed 157. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest ______ in a year.A. followsB. followedC. to followD. being followed 158. --Is Bob still performing?--I'm afraid not. He is said _____ the stage already as he has become an official.A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left 159. ________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. Losing 160. ________ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life.A. Having given up hope of cureB. With no hope for cureC. There being hope for cureD. In the hope of cure161. I think you’ll grow ________ h im when you know him better.A. likingB. to be likeC. to likeD. to be liking 162. The manager, ______ it clear to us that h e didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.A. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD. making 163. While watching television, __________.A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell rings164. “You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, __________ away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran 165. The storm left, _________ a lot of damage to this area .A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused 166. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _______ the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost 167. ______ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.A. PutB. PuttingC. Having putD. Being put 168. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _______ a look at the sports stars.A. hadB. havingC. to haveD. have169. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, ___ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.A. takingB. takenC. having takenD. having been taken170. _________ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789.A. To find outB. Finding outC. Find outD. Having found out 171. Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ____fun.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having 172. You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it _______ often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explained 173. I don't want _________ like I' m speaking ill of anybod y, but the manager’s plan is unfair.A. to soundB. to be soundedC. soundingD. to have sounded 174. I really can't understand ______ her like that.A. you treatB. you to treatC. why treatD. you treating175. All these gifts must be mailed immediately _______ in time for Christmas.A. in order to have receivedB. in order to receiveC. so as to be receivedD. so as to be receiving176. It is difficult to imagine his ________ the decision without any consideration.A. acceptB. acceptingC. to acceptD. accepted 177. --- There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.--- My goodness! I can’t imagine _________ that old.A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. having been 178. ______ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprising 179. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, ____ that all children like these things.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought 180. ____for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.A. BlamingB. BlamedC. To blameD. To be blamed 181. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket __________ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover 182. If you think that treating a woman well means always __ her permission for things, think again.A. getsB. gotC. to getD. getting 183. As the twentieth century came to a close , the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand, waiting __________.A. to useB. to be usedC. to have usedD. to be using 184. Isn't it time you got down to ________ the papers?A. markB. be markedC. being markedD. marking 185. After he became conscious, he remembered __ and ___ on the head with a rod.A. to attack; hitB. to be attacked;to be hitC. attacking;be hitD. having been attacked;hit186. It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness ___ .A. to makeB. to be madeC. makingD. being made。

2015高考真题非谓语动词

2015高考真题非谓语动词

2015年高考真题------非谓语动词1.Much time ________(spend)sitting at a desk, workers are generally troubled by health problems.2.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ______________________( wonder)whether to stay or leave.3.Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students________(talk)over what is bothering them.4.__________________(catch)the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.5.The park was full of people, _______________________(enjoy)themselves in the sunshine.6.If ________________________(accept)for the job, you'll be informed soon.7.Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ________(perform)live is quite another.8._____(raise)in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.9.Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way __________________(use)the sun and the stars.10.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on __________________ (thank)all the people who had helped in her career.11. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother _________________(take)good care of at home.12.___________________(absorb)in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.13._____________________ (work)for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. 14___________________(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. 15._____________________ (learn)more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.16.In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared, ____________________ (combine)the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”.17.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,________________(stare) at the night sky.2015年模拟试题精练1.(2015·江苏启东中学月考一) I waited for him at the train station for an hour and I was afraid that he may miss the train, but luckily, he showed up with only ten minutes________(remain).2.Life is like riding a bicycle.________(keep) your balance, you must keep moving.3-What do you think of his talk on Information Technology?-Excellent. It's worth_____(listen) to.4.The volunteers are reminded of taking everything____(belong) to them before leaving the hotel.5.A big earthquake hit Ludian,______(cause) many deaths and injuries and a big loss of property.6.The thief fell to the ground, his left foot____________ (break) and blood_____________(run) down from his mouth.7.Research found that children who drank mainly soda were more than twice as likely as those who drank no soda__________________(show) signs of aggression.8.He stayed up too late every night,______________(determine) to catch up with his classmates.9.The girl is a student at Oxford University,__________(study) for a degree in English literature.10.Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it’ll explode when ______(expose) to sunlight.11.His movie moved audience to tears,____(call) to mind another moving one about war and love.12.____________(devote) to teaching, as we know, contributes to his popularity with his students.13.His car________________________(repair) in the repair shop, he drove his brother's instead.14.The game was so exciting that the boy kept his attention________(fix) on it, ruining both a lot.15.________(realize) her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she has been training very hard since an early age. 16.My older brother and I are busy ________(arrange) a trip to Africa.17.Qu was a minister of the State of Chu ______________(situate) in present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces,during the Warring States Period(战国时期).st weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck,we reached a crossing and it turned to the right,______________(hit) me and my bicycle.19.After luckily _________________(succeed) in the national college entrance examination,I realized my dream again:after graduation,I became a citizen working in a city.20.Most of the fish there were _____________________(freeze),but we had not much trouble finding some fresh fish at the other part of the market.21.Well,it always takes time to consider before _________________________(make) a decision.22.Now,the merchant's first wife is a very loyal partner and has made great contributions in maintaining his wealth and business as well as ______________(take) care of the household.23.I decided __________(contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter. 24.Woo Sing stopped ____________(think) about these strange actions,saying to himself,“This boy is fooling me. He does everything that I do.”25.Most probably,it may lead to a small talk which often brings harm or disrespect to others,thus ________ (hurt) others' feelings.非谓语动词【两年高考真题演练】1.spent2.wondering3.to talk4.To catch5.enjoying6.accepted7.being performed8.Raised9.using10.to thank11.taken12.Absorbed 13.Having worked14.Ignoring15.To learn16.combining17.staring18.being recognized19.carrying20.accompanied21.to have acted22.saying 23.to find24.To work25.developed26.written27.to help28.promoted 29.Watching 30.Having spent 31.having been given【一年模拟试题精练】1.remaining2.To keep3.listening4.belonging5.causing6.broken;running 7.to show8.determined9.studying10.exposed11.calling12.Being devoted 13.being repaired14.fixed15.To realize16.arranging17.situated18.hitting 19.succeeding20.frozen21.making22.taking23.to contact24.to think25.hurting。

2015年高考浙江英语真题与答案和解析

2015年高考浙江英语真题与答案和解析

2015 年高考浙江英语真题及答案和解析(word 版)一、选择题部分 (共 80分 )第一部分 :英语知识运用(共两节,满分30 分!第一节 :单项填空 (共 20小题 ;每小题 0.5 分,满分10 分)从 A、 B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1.—— Hi, John. Are you busy?——[来源学科网]A. Yes.I do agree.B. Yes.That would be nice.C. No.Are you sure?D. No.What ‘ s up?【答案】 D开下一名话。

考点:考查交际用语2. Jane ‘ s grandmother had wanted to write children‘ s book for many years, but one thing or another always got in way.A. a; 不填B. the;theC. 不填 ;theD. a;the【答案】 D试题分析:句意:多年来,简的奶奶想写一本有关于儿童的书,但总是被这样或那样的原因阻碍了。

第一个空使用不定冠词表泛指,第二个in the way 是固定搭配,意为挡道或阻碍。

定冠词用于特指或者是固定搭配,不定冠词用于泛指。

考点:考查冠词的使用3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over【答案】B试题分析:句意:你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家?home to sth 固定搭配,是什么的家园的意思。

该句是一个疑问句,其中还含有一个定语从句。

比如这个句子转化为陈述句应该是You have ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? 然后把定语从句单独拿出来看将会是trees are homes animals both on land and sea. 根据固定搭配自然知道答案是to。

2015高考英语真题及答案(全国卷(K12教育文档)

2015高考英语真题及答案(全国卷(K12教育文档)

(完整版)2015高考英语真题及答案(全国卷(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)2015高考英语真题及答案(全国卷(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

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2015高考英语真题及答案(全国卷·课标I卷)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上.2。

选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B。

£9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是 C。

1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50。

C。

10:00.2。

What does the woman think of the weather?A。

2015年高考真题——英语(上海卷)_Word版含解析

2015年高考真题——英语(上海卷)_Word版含解析

2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷)英语考生注意:1. 考试时间120 分钟,试卷满分150 分。

2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。

试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(第1-12 页)和第Ⅱ卷(第13 页),全卷共13 页。

所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(填空题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。

答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。

第Ⅰ卷(共103 分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections : In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end ofeach conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the questionwill be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the fourpossible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you haveheard.1.A. impatient B. confused C. pleased D. regretful2. A. at a bus stopB. at a laundryC. at the dentist ’s D. at the chemist ’s3. A. An actor B. A salesman C. A translator D. A writer4. A. He lost his classmate ’ s homework.B. He can ’ t help the woman with her math.C. He broke the woman ’ s calculator.D. He doesn ’ t know where the “ on” button is.5. A. The woman should go to another counter.B. The woman gives the man so many choices.C. The man dislike the sandwiches offered there.D. The man is having trouble deciding what to eat.6. A. She has no idea where to find the man ’ s exam result.B. She isn ’ t allowedtetlol students their grades.C. Dr. White hasn ’ t finish grading the papers.D. Dr. White doesn ’ t want to be contacted while he ’ s away.7. A. Move to a neat dormitory?C. Clean the room with the roommate ?? B. Find a person to share their apartmentD. Write an article about their roommate8. A. Bob won ’ t take her adviceB. Bob doesn ’ t want to go abroadC. She doesn ’ t think Bob should study overseasD. She hasn ’ t talked to Bob since he went aboard9. A. The snack bar isn ’ t usually so empty. B. Dessert is served in the snack bar.C. The snack bar is near the library.D. Snacks aren ’ t allowed in the library.10. A. Take her bicycle to the repair shop. B. Leave her bicycle outside.C. Clean the garage after the rain stops.D. Check if the garage is dry.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions oneach of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one wouldbe the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. It helps care for customers ’dogs.B. You have to buy food for dogs.C. None of the dogs are caged.D. There is a dog named Princess.12. A. She likes the food there.B. She enjoys the fun with a pet.C. She can have free coffee.D. She doesn ’ t like to be alone.13. A. A new kind of cafe.B. A new brand of cafe.C. A new home for pets.D. A new way to raise pets.Question 14 through 16 are based on the following passages.14. A. A trend that high achievers are given a lower salary.B. A view that life quality is more important than pay.C. A dream of the young for fast-paced jobs.D. A new term created by high achievers.15. A. 10% B. 12% C. 6% D. 7%16. A. People are less satisfied with their lives.B. The financial investment may increase.C. Well-paid jobs are not easy to find.D. Unexpected problems may arise.Section CDirections: In section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN ONE WORD for each answer.SRTService NotesAccount No.: 17Service Request: Check the 18Solutions: Send another 19 (2 pm on 20 )Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.In what way are these climbers special? They are all 21 .22 .Why did they choose to conquerMount Kilimanjaro?What did they do in time of difficulty????????? They persevered, 23 each other.How did they record their adventure? By keeping 24 .II. Grammar and vocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent andgrammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form. of thegiven word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Gift from a strangerMy local supermarket is always busy. The first parking space I found was convenient, but I'dnoticed a woman in a blue car circling for a while. (25) I was in a good mood, I let her have it. Onthe edge of the car park I backed into the next available spot —it was a tight fit.Pretty soon I'd made my way through the supermarket and was back in the fresh air. Feeling good, I(26) (empty) my purse change into the hands of a homeless man and helped a struggling womanreverse park(倒车).Just as I approached my car, 1 saw the woman I'd let have my car space earlier. She was giving me(27) odd look —half puzzled, half intent ( 热切的). I smiled and wished her a pleasant day. As Isqueezed back into my car, I spotted the same lady (28) (look) in at me. "Hello," she said,hesitantly. "This (29) sound crazy but I was on my way to drop some of my mother's things off atthe chari ty bins. ” You are just so much (30) her. ” You helped those people, I noticed, and you seemed so happy. ” She looked at me meaningfully and passed a box in through the window. “ I thin would like you to have it. ”(31) (shock), I tookheitrfraoumtomatically. She smiled and walkedaway.After a pause, I opened the box. Inside was a beautiful gold necklace with a large grey pearl. It was(32) (nice) gift I'd ever received, and it was from a complete stranger. The necklace was aroundmy neck, a warm reminder of human kindness.(B)Ask helpful HannahDear helpful Hannah,I ’ ve got a problem with my husband, Sam. He bought a smart phone a couple of months ago and hetook it on our recent ski vacation to Colorado, it was a great trip except for one problem. He has aconstant urge (33) for next messages; he checks his phone every five minutes! He’ssoaddicted to it that he just can ’ t stand the idea (34th)ere may be an important text. He can ’thelp checking even at inappropriate times like when we are eating in a restaurant and I am talking tohim! He behaves (35) any small amount of boredom can make him feel the need to check hisphone even when he know he shouldn ’ t. The temptation to see (36) is connecting him is justtoo great. When I ask him to put down the phone and stop (37) (ignore) me, he say, “ In a minute. ” but still checks to see if (38) has posted something new on the Internet. Our life (39)(interrupted). If we go somewhere and I ask him to have the phone at home, he suffers from withdrawalsymptom. May this dependency on his smart phone has become more than an everyday problem.I recently read an article about “nomophobia, (4”0)is a real illness people can ’stufferfrom the fear of being without your phone! I am worried that Sam maybe suffering from this illnessbecause he feels anxious if he doesn ’ t have his phone with him, even for a short time.Who would have thought that little devices like these could have brought so much trouble!Sick and Tired SadieSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be usedonce. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. accessB. alternativesC. designedD. confirmedE. conflictingF. elementsG. function H. innovative I. prospective J. separate K. supportingConsidering how much time people spend in effects, it is important that with A be well designed.Well- designed office spaces help create a corporation ’ s image. They motivate workers and they makean impression on people who visit and might be potential, or 41 , customers. They makebusiness work better, and they are a part of the corporate culture to live in.As we move away from an industrial-based economy to a knowledge-based one, office designerscome up with 42 to the traditional work environments of the past. The design industry hasmoved away from a fixed office setup and created more flexible “ strategic management environments. These 43 solutions are meant to support better organizational performance.As employee hierarchies (等级制度)have flattened or decreased, office designers ’ response to this change has been to move open-plan areas to more desirable locations within the office and createfewer formal private offices. The need for increased flexibility has also been 44 by changes inworkstation design. Office and work spaces often are not 45 to a given person on a permanentbasis. Because of changes to methods of working, new design allow for expansion or movement ofdesks, storage, and equipment within the workplace. Another important design goal is communication,which designers have improved by breaking the walls that 46 workstations. Designers have47 to h e’a v i l y trafficked areasalso created informal gathering places and upgradedemployeessuch as copy and coffee rooms.Corporate and institutional office designers often struggle to resolve a number of competing andoften 48 demands, including budgetary limits, employees hierarchies and technologicalinnovation (especially in relation to computerization). These demands must also be balanced with theneed to create interiors ( 内饰) that in some way enhance, establish or possess a company ’ s image and will enable employees to 49 and their best.All these 50 of office design are related. The most successful office designs are like goodmarriage —the well-designed office and the employees that occupy it are seemingly made for eachother.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C andD. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.If you studied pictures that ancient people left on rock walls and you tried to determine theirmeaning, you would not detect interest in romance among the artists. 51 , you would see plenty ofanimals with people running after them. Life for ancient people ’esarned to center on hunting andgathering wild foods for meals.In modern times, when food is available in grocery stores, finding love is more 52 inpeople ’ s lives. The 53 is all around us. It is easy to prepare a list of modern stories having to dowith love. An endless number of books and movies qualify as love stories in popular culture.Researchers are studying whether love, a highly valued emotional state, can be 54 . They ask,what is love? Toothpaste companies want us to think attraction is all about clean teeth, but clean teethgo only so far. Scientists wonder how much the brain gets involved. You have probably heard thatopposites attract but that 55 attract, too. One thing is certain: The truth about love is not yet set instone.First ImpressionTo help determine the 56 of attraction, researchers paired 164 college classmates and hadthem talk for 3, 6 or 10 minutes so they could get a sense of each other ’ s individuality. Then students were asked to 57 what kind of relationship they were likely to build with their partners. Afternine weeks, they reported what happened.As it turned out, their 58 judgments often held true. Students seemed to 59 at an earlystage who would best fit into their lives.The 60 KnowsScientists have also turned to nonhumans to increase understanding of attraction. Many animalsgive off pheromones —natural chemicals that can be detected by, and then can produce a response in,other animals of the same species. Pheromones can signal that an animal is either ready to fight or isfeeling 61 to partnerships. In contrast, humans do not seem to be as 62 as other animals atdetecting such chemicals. Smell, however, does seem to play a part in human attraction. Although wemay not be aware of chemicals like pheromones consciously, we give and receive loads of informationthrough smell in every interaction with other people.Face ValueBeing fond of someone seems to have a number of factors, including seeing something we findattractive. Researchers had people judge faces for 63 . The participants had 0.013 seconds to vieweach face, yet somehow they generally considered the images the same as people who had more time tostudy the same faces. The way we 64 attractiveness seem to be somewhat automatic.When shown an attractive face and then words with good or bad associations, people responded to65 words faster after viewing an attractive face. Seeing something attractive seems to cause happythinking.51. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise52. A. romantic B. stressful C. central D. artificial53. A. priority B. proof C. possibility D. principle54. A. tested B. impressed C. changed D. created55. A. appearances B. virtues C. similarities D. passions56. A. illustrations B. implications C. ingredients D. intentions57. A. predict B. investigate C. diagnose D. recall58. A. critical B. initial C. random D. mature59. A. memorize B. distinguish C. negotiate D. question60. A. Nose B. Eye C. Heart D. Hand61. A. open B. alert C. resistant D. superior62. A. disappointed B. amazed C. confused D. gifted63. A. emotion B. attractiveness C. individuality D. signals64. A. enhance B. possess C. maintain D. assess65. A. familiar B. plain C. positive D. irritating第二部分:阅读理解(第一节共20 小题,第二节 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分50 分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项( A 、B 、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

(完整版)近五年高考语法真题专练:非谓语动词(含解析)(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)近五年高考语法真题专练:非谓语动词(含解析)(可编辑修改word版)

近五年高考语法真题专练:非谓语动词(含解析)2018 年高考题【2018·北京】3. along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled【答案】B【解析】考查动名词。

句意:沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。

“along the old Silk Road”做主语,要用动名词,故B 选项正确。

【2018·北京】10. Ordinary soap, correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:如果正确使用的话,普通的肥皂可以有效地处理细菌。

Ordinary soap can deal with bacterial effectively 是主句,correctly 是条件状语,修饰ordinary soap,ordinary soap 和use 之间是被动关系,故要用过去分词,A 选项正确。

【2018·天津】12. I didn't mean anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help it.A. to eat;to tryB. eating;tryingC. eating;to tryD. to eat;trying【答案】D【解析】考查短语固定搭配。

句意:我不打算吃任何东西,但冰淇淋看起来如此的好以至于我忍不住的要试一试。

固定短语短语mean to do(打算做),couldn’t help doing 忍不住做。

故选D。

【2018·天津】7. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs .A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. take【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

(完整word版)2015年英语高考试题及答案解析全国卷2,推荐文档

(完整word版)2015年英语高考试题及答案解析全国卷2,推荐文档

2015·全国卷Ⅱ(英语)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.[2015·全国卷Ⅱ] What time is it now?A.9:10. B.9:50.C.10:00.2.[2015·全国卷Ⅱ] What does the woman think of the weather?A.It's nice. B.It's warm.C.It's cold.3.[2015·全国卷Ⅱ] What will the man do?A.Attend a meeting. B.Give a lecture.C.Leave his office.4.[2015·全国卷Ⅱ] What is the woman's opinion about the course?A.Too hard. B.Worth taking.C.Very easy.5.[2015·全国卷Ⅱ] What does the woman want the man to do?A.Speak louder. B.Apologize to her.C.Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(新课标II卷,含解析)

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(新课标II卷,含解析)

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(新课标II 卷,含解析)第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of cl othes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all -night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.祝您高考马到成功!22.Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off ” in paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies23.How did the author finally get this TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting itB.By turning it on and offC.By switching channelsD.By having it repaired24.How does the author sound when telling the story?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.Humorous【答案】21.C22.A23.D24.D22.A 词义推测题。

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专题七非谓语动词1.【2015·湖南】30.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ whether to stay or leave.A. wonderingB. wonderC.to wonder D.wondered【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

主句的主语she与动词wonder构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.-ing 形式作伴随状语,故选A。

句意:当那个小职员看到一张善良的面孔泛起皱纹并歉意地一笑时,她像生了根一样站在那儿,不知道是走还是留。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词【名师点睛】非谓语形式有三种:1、动词不定式:to do 2、动词的ing : doing 3、动词的过去分词:done;不定式:表示目的和将来;动词的ing:表示主动和进行;过去分词:表示被动和完成。

非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。

方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。

方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。

3、判断主被动关系。

方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。

4、判断时间关系。

方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。

之前常用done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语she与动词wonder构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.-ing形式作伴随状语。

2.【2015·北京】21._____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching.B.Caught.C.To catch.D.Catch【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:为了赶上早班的飞机,我们提前叫了出租车并且起得很早。

这里逻辑主语是we,空中用不定式作目的状语,表示提前交出租车并且早起的目的。

故选C。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。

【名师点睛】此题应抓住逻辑主语与从句的关系,然后从句意中看出句子中缺少的成份,可以知道这里用不定式做目的状语,意思是“为了…”,学生需要注意非谓语动词中现在分词、过去分词、不定式和各种动词在句子中做的成份,才可以做好此类题。

3.【2015·北京】23.The park was full of people,____themselves in the sunshine.A.having enjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.to enjoy【答案】C【考点定位】考查非谓语动词【名师点睛】本题考查学生对非谓语动词的掌握情况,做题时可以先根据情景,语境等排除错误选项。

然后根据句子中的主谓关系判断出正确选项。

做好此类题需要先判断逻辑主语和非谓语动词是主动关系还是被动关系,然后看非谓语动词动作与谓语动词动作发生的先后顺序,所以学生需要多加注意句子之间的关系。

4.【2015·北京】31.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果录用你了,我们将很快通知你。

本句条件状语从句中省略了主语you,与accept构成被动关系,用过去分词accepted。

故选D。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。

【名师点睛】本题暗含了状语从句的省略和非谓语动词的用法两个知识点,并牢记现在分词表主动或进行,过去分词表被动或完成,不定式表将要执行的动作的原则。

做好此类题需要牢记句子中省略,还有主语和动词之间的关系。

5.【2015·重庆】6. ____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大,要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。

根据句意可知raise这个动词的主语是he,他在这个地方长大,两者之间是主谓关系,故选C项。

【考点定位】考查非谓语谓语动词。

【名师点睛】本题在考查非谓语动词,题目难度中等,从选项看,不定式:表示目的和将来;动词的ing:表示主动和进行;过去分词:表示被动和完成。

从句子结构判断,两个句子是否共用一个主语,主语与第一个动词之间是主谓关系还是动宾关系,再者还要注意判断时间关系,从而得出答案来。

6.【2015·重庆】11. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars.A. usedB. having usedC. usingD. use【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:象古代的水手,鸟能利用太阳和星辰来找到他们的路。

Using是伴随状语。

选C。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。

【名师点睛】伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生,它的特点是:它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的,这个考点在高考中经常出现,本题考查的是分词做伴随状语,分为现在分词和过去分词,现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系,即表示主动意义;而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系,即被动意义;He sen me an e-mail hoping to ge further information 他给我发一封电子邮件,希望得到更多的信息;He hurried to the hall, followed by two guards. 他匆忙进了大厅,后面跟着两个警卫。

7.【2015·浙江】18. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:在家里面听音乐是一回事,去到现场听又是另一回事。

hear sb/sth doing 表听到某人某物做某事。

由于音乐是被演奏的,所以需要被动,所以选D。

分析4个选项知道,答案所使用的是同一个动词,不同的是时态、语态或者是非谓语形式。

A是动词原形,B是非谓语现在分词形式,C是非谓语的不定式,D是非谓语的现在分词被动形式。

分析句子结构以及用法,不难知道音乐是被演奏的,所以需要被动,所以选D。

【考点定位】考查动词非谓语【名师点睛】解答此题,既需要正确区分非谓语和谓语的用法,又要对语态中的被动和主动有所了解,另外也要对hear 这个感官动词的用法有了解。

其中的非谓语和谓语可以根据句子成分划分得出,而语态关键看主语是人还是物。

当物作主语时需要用被动。

8.【2015·天津】8. ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:工作了两天,Steve成功的按时完成了他的报告。

句中的逻辑主语为Steve,与work之间为主动关系,故用现在分词,这里用having worked,表示动作的先后性。

故选D。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。

【名师点睛】本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。

在分析题目的时候,首先要抓住非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语,再分析二者之间的关系,现在分词完成式表示其动作发生在句子谓语动作之前,放在句首的不定式只能表示目的性,故应当排除。

9.【2015·天津】5. ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:全神贯注于绘画中,约翰没有注意到晚上到了。

短语be absorbed in全神贯注于,在句中作状语。

故选C。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。

【名师点睛】本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。

在分析题目的时候,首先要抓住非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语,确定逻辑主语之后,再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系,最后根据句意选择正确的答案。

10.【2015·陕西】17. After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A. to thankB. thankingC. having thankedD. to have thanked【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后,Anne Benedict继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生涯的人。

go on to do继续做不同的事情,所以选A。

【考点定位】考查不定式【名师点睛】不定式有一些具体的用法,可以做宾语,定语,状语。

还有不定式的不同形式:to do;to be doing;to have done。

这题要注意go on to do“继续做不同的事情”和go on doing“继续做相同的事情”的区别。

结合语境是关键。

11.【2015·陕西】18. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother good care of at home.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. be taken【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:在非洲医疗援助两年回来后,Dr. Lee很高兴看见妈妈被照顾得很好。

his mother 和take care of是被动关系,用过去分词做宾语补足语,所以选B。

【考点定位】考查过去分词【名师点睛】考生在做非谓语动词的题目时,首先要通过分析句子知道这里需要的是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。

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