2021年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2021年广东省中考英语试题(含听力音频和答案)
2021年广东省中考英语试题(含听力音频和答案)8.What does the man suggest they do this weekend?A。
Go to the beach.B。
Go to the park.C。
Go to the movies.听第四段对话，回答第9、10小题。
9.What does the man want to buy?A。
A new phone.B。
A new computer.C。
A new camera.10.Why does the man decide to buy the computer instead of the camera?A。
It's cheaper.B。
It has better features.C。
It's easier to carry.C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)听下面一段短文，回答11至15小题。
短文听两遍。
11.What is the XXX?A。
A trip to the zoo.B。
A trip to the park.C。
A trip to the museum.12.How many animals did the speaker see at the zoo?A。
3B。
4C。
513.Which animal did the speaker like the most?A。
XXX XXX.14.What did the speaker do after seeing the animals?A。
XXX.15.What does the XXX people do if they haven't been to the zoo yet?A。
Go with friends.B。
Go on a sunny day.C。
Go early in the morning.D.听填信息(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)听下面一段短文，根据所听内容填写下面的表格，每空填一词。
2021年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2021年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷Ⅰ.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。
（共10 小题, 每小题10分）1．（10分）It started 30 years ago with a squirrel.A few months after I had moved into a downtown（1），my next﹣door neighbor，Nicole Figaro，knockedI frightened the unexpected （2）away and made a new friend.Soon Nicole was inviting me over for dinner or （3）home﹣made food at my door.When I went to my beach house，Nicole helped （4）my mail and water my plants.And when she traveled as a flight attendant，I did the same for her.Wherever she went，she'd （5）to bring me wonderful gifts，but her smile has been the greatest of all.In 1997，I had a lovely child and it was Nicole who took care of me and him.Years later，I returned the favour.I helped out when her husband was sick（6）her and giving her support.More and more，we drew inspiration from each other.（7），the pandemic hit.My husband was out of work and my son couldn't be back to Britain because of the virus.I was （8）about them.Nicole helped my family to prepare for the pandemic and shared necessities with me.Without her，Icouldn't go through（9）times.A（10）might separate our flats and masks can separate the viruses，but nothing is able to separate our hearts.（1）A.house B.flat C.street D.area（2）A.customer B.host C.guest D.enemy（3）A.selling B.making C.posting D.leaving（4）A.look for B.copy down C.pick up D.hold out（5）A.forget B.keep C.think D.remember （6）A.helping out B.staying with C.smiling at D.depending on （7）A.Especially B.Actually C.Generally D.Unluckily （8）A.worried B.mad C.nervous D.serious（9）A.exciting B.simple C.difficult D.good（10）A.room B.wall C.yard D.gardenⅡ.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。
2021年广东省中考英语试卷及答案解析
2021年广东省中考英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）Last month,a new bridge was first opened to the public.It's （1）______ hanging bridge for walkers in the world.Guess how long （2）______ .It is 516 meters - over five football fields long.Workers started to build the bridge in May.2018.（3）______ cost ＄2.8 million and took over two years to Complete.The bridge runs （4）______ two mountains.At its highest point,it is 175 meters off the ground.Far,far below is a big rushing river.Along the river,there is （5）______ eight-kilometer- long wooden walkway.People could enjoy the scenery （风景）and watch （6）______ there.Now the city is hoping that the bridge （7）______ lots of tourists to the area.The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as "the most exciting 510 meters of your life. "Many tourists,they believe will come （8）______ the fantastic experience of walking across. Some people （9）______ to check out the bridge before the opening.Jerry was one of them.He said （10）______ ，"I was a little afraid,but there is no other bridge like this one in the world,it was so worth it. "1. A. longer B. the longer C. longest D. the longest2. A. it is B. is it C. it was D. was it3. A. It B. Its C. They D. Theirs4. A. at B. under C. among D. between5. A. / B. a C. an D. the6. A. bird B. birds C. bird's D. birds'7. A. brought B. will bring C. is bringing D. was bringing8. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy9. A. are inviting B. are invited C. were invited D. were inviting10. A. excite B. excited C. excitedly D. excitement Many kids are crazy about st month,a space agency （机构）told the public that they were （1）______ "a planet protection officer. " Some people laughed at the funny job title,but a 9- year-old boy took the information（2）______ .He wrote a letter to the agency,saying that he wanted the job."Dear sirs,my name is Sam Lee.I think I am the （3）______ person for the job, " he wrote.What are Sam's （4）______ ？For one,he wrote, "My sister says I act like an alien （外星人）." Sam also said he had watched almost all the （5）______ movies he could find.His last sentence may touch people's hearts：" I am young,so I can learn to think like an alien. " Sam soon got a（6）______ from Bill Black,director of the agency. "We have received your letter.It is great that you are interested in the job.This job is to （7）______ the earth from germs （细菌）on things brought back from other planets. " Bill ended the letter with some warm words, （8）______ Sam to study hard and do well in school. "We hope to （9）______ you at the agency one day. " he wrote."Among kids,there are （10）______ space scientists. " Bill told a newspaper. "We think of this letter as a chance that may forever change our kids' life. "11. A. waking up B. looking for C. dealing with D. talking about12. A. simply B. lightly C. seriously D. clearly13. A. right B. kind C. important D. favorite14. A. dreams B. problems C. discoveries D. advantages15. A. war B. road C. space D. sports16. A. job B. test C. reply D. ticket17. A. move B. protect C. pull D. collect18. A. warming B. helping C. ordering D. encouraging19. A. see B. tell C. thank D. search20. A. past B. future C. recent D. present二、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AWelcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities.We are known for our delicious strawberries.We invite you to visitthe farm and enjoy our fresh products and great formingexperiences.We'll try our best to create a safe open-airenvironment for our customers under the circumstances （情况）of COVID-19 this year.Please read the instructions below.To pick the strawberries,you need to make a reservation （预约）on our website.Reservations are open from 13：00 to 20：00 the day before the picking day.Please don't come to the farm if you are sick.On the farm,you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone you don't live with.Forsafety,you must use our new baskets only.A basket alone costs 5 yuan.It holds about 2 kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in total.If children come,they MUST stay close to their parents.Running up and down the strawberry rows will NOT be allowed.Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen.We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields.No pets are allowed on the farm.Any questions,please call us at 906-256-523.21.If you go to the farm on August 8th,you can make a reservation at ______ .A. 10：00 on August 6thB. 10：00 on August 7thC. 14：00 on August 6thD. 14：00 on August 7th22.The farm provides new baskets ______ .A. to cut down the costB. to protect the environmentC. to keep customers safeD. to carry more strawberries23.On the farm,children are asked to ______ .A. plant some strawberriesB. run along the rowsC. stay close to their parentsD. look after their pets24.For more information,you can ______ .A. write an emailB. make a phone callC. send a voice messageD. watch news on TV25.The instructions are most probably from ______ .A. a farm ownerB. a teacherC. a news reporterD. a customerBAccording to a research more than 130 billion pounds of on uneaten food go to waste in Laura's country each year .That is about 30% of the yearly food supply （供应） .It is a sadfact,especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger. When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day,she came up with an idea.She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away on uneaten food to homeless shelters （庇护所）in her community.In the past three years,the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city.The project is called Feet & find,and has already fed thousands of people in her city.How does it work Through an app,Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with schooldining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide.When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left,they can use the app to share the Information about the food.A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter.Pretty cool,right？It's not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura,hoping that she could have develop similar projects for their communities.Some people,however,have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food.They think such food may not be clean enough.Still,this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.26.The numbers in paragraph 1 tell us ______ .A. some people are poorB. food west is seriousC. the population is largeD. the research is interesting.ura's project first got food from ______ .A. her school dining hallB. her familyC. a fast food restaurantD. homeless shelter28.People in other cities would like Laura to ______ .A. find a truck driverB. visit their communitiesC. give away food to themD. help develop projects like hers29.The underlined words "concerns" in this passage means ______ .A. waysB. secretsC. worriesD. decisions.30.Which can be the best title for this passage？______A. A Dining Guide AppB. A Food Sharing ProjectC. A Driving Service APPD. A Food Safety Project.三、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31.Many of us reach news every day is probably because we'd like to know what's happeningin the world.Today we can get news from TV or the Internet,but how did ancient people get newsAt the very beginning,information spread by word of mouth.People living in tribes （部落），got news from neighbors or travelers.Ancient Romans changed the way people knew about their communities.They posted a list of daily happenings at public squares in the cities.Ancient Chinese people did it in another way.The government had news sheets sentto officials in the whole country so people could know what was going on in the capital.The fifteenth century saw big progress in printing technology in the west.The progress brought a sudden rise of news business.Printers sold whatever people loved to read.In the sixteenth century,the first real newspaper appeared.People started to form the habit of reading newspapers.They liked to share their opinions on newspapers.The invention of telegraph（电报）machines led to another big step in history.News stories were sent to the papers in minutes instead of weeks.Now we get news in seconds from all over the world.We can become some kind ofreporters by posting online what happens around us.From whom did people living in tribes get news______Where did ancient Romans post a list of daily happenings______What brought a sudden rise of news business in the 15th century______When did the first real newspapers appear？______How can we become some kind of reporters now？______四、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）配对阅读.32. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G33. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G34. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G35. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G36. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）37.Many foreigners move to China because of a strong interest in its culture.One man hasturned his interest into love and this love made （1）______ write many books about China.He is William,an American who has lived in China （2）______ 33 years,his Chinese name is Pan Weilian.His Chinese friends （3）______ him "Lao Pan".In 1988，Lao Pan first came to China and （4）______ as a teacher at a university.But Lao Pan did not begin to understand China （5）______ he and his family took a 3-month drive around the county.These experiences in China gave him ideas for his books.Since then he has （6）______ thirteen books about China.These books give the world a fuller picture of China and Lao Pan is （7）______ of what he is doing.Lao Pan's new book includes his forty-seven （8）______ to his family back inAmerica.The letters show China's development in different o pan often says he loves China （9）______ its people so much.He sees it as a life-long task to let more westerners know （10）______ China is like.He will continue telling the nation's stories to the world.六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）38.校园广播节目是同学们获取校园资讯的途径之一，假设你是李明你所在学校的英语广播节目，拟开设听众来信专栏，请你给该专栏投稿内容包括：（1）你喜欢该节目的哪一位主持人，请就其工作谈两点原因；（2）你对英语节目的两点建议；（3）你对节目的祝愿。
广东省广州市2021年英语中考真题(含答案解析)
2021年广州市初中学业水平考试英语一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（2021广东广州中考，语法选择，15分，★★☆）There was once a farmer who had a large field of corn. He worked on it with the ] care, but the com was dying 2there had been no rain for a long time. He felt very 3.One day, as he stood looking up at the sky, two little raindrops saw him. One said to the other, "Look at that farmer.I feel very sorry 4 him. He works so hard in the field, but now it 5 up. I wish I might help him.”"Yes,” said the other, "6 you are only a little raindrop. You can't wet 7 one plant.”"Well," said the first, "I know I 8 do much, but perhaps I can cheer him a little. Til go down to show my support, if I can't do 9 more. He re I go!”The second one said, “Well, I think I can do that, 10 Here I go!" So down went the two raindrops. One fell on the farmer^ nose, and the other on a thirsty plant."What's that?" The farmer cried, "11 raindrop! I do believe we'll have a shower （阵雨）soon."By this time other raindrops had seen what 12 did. One said, "If you two are doing such a good job, I shall fbllow!^, And down it went. "And I!” said 13."And I!” they all said, until a whole shower went downand the corn 14一all because one little raindrop tried its best 15 what it could.1. A. great B. greater C. much greater D. greatest2. A. because B. where C. when D. if3. A. sad B.sadder C.sadly D.sadness4. A. of B. on C. for D. with5. A. dry B. is drying C. dried D. was drying6. A. but B. so C. and D. though7. A. just B. only C.even D. yet8. A. needn't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. can't9. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing四、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。
2021年广东省中考英语试卷【解析版】
广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分，共1小题，每小题1发，共25分）1．听句子1．Which picture is the man talking about？2．Why was Peter so excited？3．When willthemathclassend？4．What will Johnny do this Saturday？5．How did the man get to the bookstore？听对话：听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215 B.250 C.520．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．Where is the man's notebook？A．On the desk B．On the sofa C．On the shelf 听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．Robert C．Mary9．听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan’s father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars10．听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It’s near the undergroundB．It’s much cheaperC．It’s less noisy11．听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theaterB．In a factoryC．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week13．听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．What’s the man’s problem？A．He has a headacheB．He has a toothacheC．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman’s suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation听短文16．Kate is moving to Wuhan．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away．A．brings her beautiful memoriesB．wastes her too much timeC．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities21．听填信息二、单项填空26．﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a27．Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself28．Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbo l culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures29．I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five30．I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either orB．Neither norC．Both and D．Not only also31．Don’t disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare32．Could you please give me a hand？I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for33．Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer34．______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have35．Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on36．Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish37．Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t38．So far，Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than10seconds．______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast39．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave40．Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played41．The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly42．Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has diedC．was dead D．has been dead43．David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her44．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom45．Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care三、完形填空46．Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46）coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty（贫困）that（47）his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48）about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶）and said，“This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）．”The poor man looked at the vase （50）．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn’t want to （51）such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．“It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）．”the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53）he was still not satisfied．“It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．”At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54）place immediately．The poor man （55）．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up．四．阅读理解56．Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road．Santa Barara，CA Saturday，October 24，202X.9：30am﹣1：00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally，American Indians’dishes were made with corn，beans，potatoes and pumpkin．Takea tour around TrinityGarden，pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen．There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them．It is surely a new experience!Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago．At the same time，you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest（收获）vegetables．The means includes the following：Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice﹣cream★$35 per person，including printed recipes （菜谱），the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane，Children under 8 can come for free．★Booking by email by Oct 15；Suzzane landry@alt．NetAbout Suzzane Landry：S he is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters．To look for new ideas to add to her cooking，she traveled a lot，working in kitchen all over the world．This brought her the idea of“fresh food cooking”．Then she set up the website below to get people’s attention to healthy eating．She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses，cookbook s and DVDs．Her teaching is popular with people from different countries．Learn More：Visit WWW．freshfoodcooking．com Follow Suzz ane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER．56．The cooking class in advertisement will be given．A．In spring B．in summer C．in autumn D．in winter57．In this class，you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods．A．brought from homeB．picked in Trinity GardenC．bought from the marketD．onbooked from the Internet58．The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT．A．cake B．soup C．Salad D．ice﹣cream59．If Mr．Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6﹣year﹣old son，be shouldpay．A.35B.70C.105D.14060．According to the advertisement，we know that．A．we can book the cooking class on the phoneB．only American Indians enjoy Suzzane’s teachingC．Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD．Suzza ne Landry wrote two books about eating and food．61．It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China．Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws．Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones send from Japan．Things like these are called electronic waste，or e﹣waste．Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury（汞）and lead （铅）can be found in them．Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be deal with safely．But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried．It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth．Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste．Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them．This town is named as”the e﹣waste capital of the world”．It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e﹣waste each year，from which it makes 75million years．But it comes at a cost．Many of the poison in e﹣waste find their way into the environment．Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers，Greenpeace，an environmental group，has found the air，the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted．The Chinese government wants the country to develop，but in a way that doesn；t do harm to the environment and people’s life．This year，China presents a new protection law，the strictest one we have ever had．Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers．This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely．Hopefully，the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in near future．61The e﹣waste found in Hong Kong last month was from．A．France B．Japan C．Germany D．Australia62The underlined word buried probably means in the passage．A．焚烧B．障碍C．回收D．掩埋63The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province．A．is the e﹣capital of the world B．has serious e﹣waste pollutionC．Deals with e﹣waste safely D．speeds much money on e﹣waste64This year，the Chinese government．A．tried to change people’s life B．closed some computer compliesC．make a new environment protection law D．asked people to hand in their old computers 65The passage is mainly about．A．the way in deal with e﹣waste B．the cost of burning e﹣wasteC．the e﹣waste problem in China D．the need to pass a law against e﹣waste．66．配对阅读．左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程．66．Ann is a midddle school student．As A．This course can help you improve your listeningshe is poor in English reading ，she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes ．But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday ． 67．Listening understanding is the biggest problem for Kevin ．He often gets low score for listening tests ．Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays ． 68．Tom is planing to go to a British university ．But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English ．He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher ． 69．May likes reading English short stories ．She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates ．So she hopes to learn translating skills by going to a night class ． 70．English is Sarah ’s favorite subject ．She does well in listening ，speaking ，and reading ，but she is weak in writing ．She wants to take some lessons so as to write better ． skills ．You can take Mr ．Lin ’s course at Room 407at night from Monday to Friday ．It will surely help you a lot ．B ．Spoken English plays an important part incommunication ．Miss Chen ，an experienced teacher from Singapore ，will help you improve your communicating skills at Room 302．C ．Reading is a must in English learning ．On Mondays and Wednesdays ，Mr ．Yang will give you hessuggestions about how to read more quickly at Room 405．D ．Writing is the most difficult skill fo r manystudents ．In Miss Li ’s writing course ，you will learn how to write in a proper way ．The lessons will begiven at Room 207on Saturdays ．E ．If you are poor in spoken English ，why don ’t you come to the English speaking class given by Mr ．Smith from Britain ？He will be waiting for you at Room 202on Wednesdays and Fridays ．F ．Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to dobetter in reading ．If you want to master necessary reading skills ，come to Room 308on Tuesdays and Thursdays evenings ．G ．Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese ？We can help you ．Come to Mr ．Ge ’stranslating class at Room 406on Friday nights ．66． 67． 68． 69． 70． ．五、短文填空71．请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个孔只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world ．Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of （71） in China ．Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall （72） some of my friends ．It was a sunny day ．On our way up ，we saw many volunteers （志愿者） keeping working in the sun ．They helped the elders with their bags ．，（73） photos for some tourists and answered people ’s questions ．Though they are very （74） ，they didn ’t stop to have a rest ．We were deeply moved when we saw this ．Just at the moment ，we saw （75） little boy standing alone and crying ．We went over and asked what （76） to him ．From his answer we knew that he couldn ’t find his mother ．We told him not to （77） about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us ．Twenty minutes （78） ，his motherturned up．When she saw her son，she was very excited and thanked （79）with tears in her eyes．That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall，but also felt the warmth of the society．（80）everyone can reach out a helping hand to others，the world will be more and more harmonious（和谐的）．六、读写综合81．信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上．Recently，more and more people are reported dead from drowning（溺水）accidents．Here are two reports from www．sinhuanet．com．Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir（水库）Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th，202X．A 17﹣year﹣old girl，Xiao Yi，fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb（墓）sweeping with her family．Her sister，her parents，her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her，although they didn’t have good swimming skills．Unfortunately，none of them succeeded．As a result，Xiao Yi ans six of her family members lost their lives．Three People Lost Their Lives in the DongjiangRiverOn May 1st，202X，seven middle school students went swimming in the DongjiangRiver．At first，they had a great time playing in the water．Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp（抽筋）．He went up and down in the water and shouted for help．Two of them tried to save him，but got drowned．At that time，a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby．When he heard the shout，he jumped into the water without a second thought．He tried his best to save the second one，he ran out of energy and couldn’t go up again．Two students and he lost their loves．Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports （81）The time of the first accident （82）The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir （83）The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River （84）The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents （85）．86．每年夏天，溺水事故频发．请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法．内容包括：（1）我们应该如何防止此类事故发生？（两点建议）（2）如果看到有人落水，我们应该如何施救？（3）呼吁同学们热爱生命，注意安全．作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名．2语句连贯，词数80个左右．作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上．Almost every year in summer，many people are reported dead from drowning accidents．How to prevent such sad accidents？．参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分，共1小题，每小题1发，共25分）1．听句子1．Which picture is the man talking about？2．Why was Peter so excited？3．When willthemathclassend？4．What will Johnny do this Saturday？5．How did the man get to the bookstore？听对话：听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215 B.250 C.520．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．Where is the man's notebook？A．On the desk B．On the sofa C．On the shelf 听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．Robert C．Mary9．听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan’s father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars10．听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It’s near the undergroundB．It’s much cheaperC．It’s less noisy11．听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theaterB．In a factoryC．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week13．听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．What’s the man’s problem？A．He has a headacheB．He has a toothacheC．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman’s suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation听短文16．Kate is moving to Wuhan略．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away略．A．brings her beautiful memoriesB．wastes her too much timeC．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw略．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and略．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in略．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities21．听填信息【考点】听力．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、单项填空26．﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a【考点】冠词．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，这是一篇有趣的电影，我非常喜欢．【解答】前句：你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？Big Hero 6是特指，用定冠词；后句：不定冠词的用法，interesting 以元音开头，前加an，故选：B．【点评】不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指．不定冠词的用法，以辅音开头，前加a，以元音开头，前加an．27．Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself【考点】反身代词．【分析】﹣看那件轮船模型．上周我自己制作的．﹣哇，你太聪明了．【解答】me是宾格，my是形容词性物主代词，mine是名词性物主代词，myself是反身代词，意思是我自己，据句意可以知道，我上周自己制作的这个模型，所以这里缺少反身代词，又因为主语是第一人称I，故选D．【点评】类似考查人称代词或物主代词的题目，要求必须看清句子结构，找出句子缺失的成分，再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项．28．Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbol culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures【考点】可数名词及其单复数．【分析】翻译：米老鼠在美国文化中是最出名的象征之一．【解答】one of 后需跟名词复数，culture指文化、文明的时候，是不可数名词，只有单数形式．如American/European culture，所以选C【点评】本题考查名词复数以及不可数名词，难点在于辨别是否可数，常见类似的还有：food，chicken，glass，experience．需根据表达的意思判断是否可数．29．I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five【考点】序数词．【分析】我住在403房间，Sam正好住在我房间的上面，在第五层．【解答】答案：C．我住Room403，“Sam lives in the room right above mine“那么他就住在第五层了．故选C．【点评】解答此题关键是要读懂全句意思再根据关键词句去推断．题目分类：序数词．30．I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either orB．Neither norC．Both and D．Not only also【考点】并列连词．【分析】翻译：我只有两张TFboys'演唱会的票．你或者他可以和我一起去．【解答】根据句意，你和他只能去一个．either..or…表二者之一，所以选A【点评】四个选项的区分是高频考点，透彻理解其意思是关键．either…or..二者之一；neither…nor…两者都不；both…and…两者都；not only…but also…两者都．31．Don’t disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare【考点】现在进行时．【分析】翻译：现在不要打扰Allen．他正在为拼写大赛做准备．【解答】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing，所以选：C【点评】本题旨在考查现在进行时，now是判断时态的关键词，类似的常见特征词还有：Look，Listen，It's seven o'clock now．32．Could you please give me a hand？I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for【考点】介词短语.【分析】翻译：请你搭把手好吗？没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务．【解答】根据句意表达的意思“没有你的帮助”，所以选A【点评】本题考查without短语，除without something之外，without doing 也是一个高频考点．33．Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】翻译：Bob知道如何减少项目的成本．我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这个活．【解答】根据句意判断应用比较级，money不可数应用less修饰，people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰，所以答案为D【点评】本题考查形容词的比较等级，做好本题同时还需注意littl，few的用法．little/a little 修饰不可数名词，few/a few修饰可数名词复数．34．______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have【考点】主谓一致．【分析】句意：﹣﹣在其它的星球上有什么生物？﹣﹣我不知道．也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情．【解答】根据there any living things on other planets，可知本题考查的是there be结构，它表示“某地有某物”，如果句子里有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．再根据any living things，可知此处是可数名词复数形式，应该用系动词are．故选B．【点评】本题考查there be结构，be动词的选用遵循就近原则，be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．35．Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on【考点】动词短语．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣妈妈，我们明天可以去海滩吗？﹣﹣那要取决于天气．【解答】A．carries on 意思为“继续进行”B．live on 意思为：以..为食“C．depend on意思为”取决于“D．hold on意思为“坚持，等一等”根据句意，所以选C【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，要想做好此类题，关键在于平时积累．36．Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish【考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式．【分析】先生，Jenny想知道她什么时候可以离开办公室．只有当她抄完这份报告时．【解答】此题符合“主将从现”的原则，when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时；又因为主语是she，所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，故选A．【点评】本题考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式，注意时态的推断及词形的变化．37．Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t【考点】情态动词．【分析】看，交通灯变红了．我们必须要停车．【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法，can是能的意思，can't是不能的意思，must是一定，必须的意思，mustn't是一定不的意思，据题意可知，红灯亮，必须停车，故选C．【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．38．So far，Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than10seconds．______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast【考点】感叹句．【分析】到目前为止，苏炳添是唯一一个不用十秒完成100米田径的中国人．他跑得真快！【解答】感叹句通常有what，how引导，what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词、副词或动词．根据he runs可知，感叹的是副词，根据Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds可知，是感叹苏炳添跑得快，故选B．【点评】引导学生了解由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化．39．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave【考点】非谓语动词．【分析】为了让孩子们远离危险，我们建议家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．【解答】本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法，advise sb．to do sth．意思是建议某人做某事，或者是advise sb．not to do sth．意思是建议某人不要做某事，故选B．【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语．当句中已经有了谓语动词了，要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了．非谓语形式有三种：1、动词不定式：to do 2、动词的ing：doing 3、动词的过去分词：done，在解决此类题目时，一定要找出动词的位置，再就是熟记一些固定搭配．40．Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played【考点】一般现在时的被动语态．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣你听过小苹果这首歌吗？﹣﹣是的．每天早上当老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候就播放这首歌曲．【解答】主语it是物，与动作是被动关系，时间词every morning，所以是一般现在时的被动语态，故答案为：A【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态，做此类题时，首先判断主语和动作的关系，其次找时间词，然后套用结构．41．The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly【考点】方式副词．【分析】句意：期末考试很重要．我们必须认真地对待它．【解答】本题考查词语辨析．A表示严肃的，认真的；B表示严肃地，认真地；C表示粗心的；D表示粗心地．修饰动词treat应该用副词形式，所以排除AC选项；根据The final exam is very important．可知，应该认真地对待．故选：B．【点评】解答本题的关键是掌握修饰动词用副词形式及四个选项的含义．42．Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has diedC．was dead D．has been dead【考点】现在完成时．【分析】雷锋已经去世好多年了，但是他的精神依然在激励着我们．【解答】此处考查的是时态的运用，for+时间段是现在完成时的标志，又因为die是非延续性动词，要变成have/has+形容词的系表结构，故选D．【点评】每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志，寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题．所谓时态标志，指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式，在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用，同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志，同时结合句子语境，就可很快选出正确答案．43．David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【考点】宾语从句．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣David问在中国他是否能吻女士来问候她．﹣﹣当然不能．中国人通常握手问候．【解答】根据答语Of course not，连接词需用whether，又主句是过去时，从句需采用过去时，所以答案为：D【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做此类题，首先根据句意选择连接词，其次连接词后紧跟主语，再有若主句是过去时，从句需采用相对应的过去时．44．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom【考点】定语从句．【分析】奔跑吧兄弟是一档在青年人中很火的非常轻松的电视节目．【解答】定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．根据a very relaxing TV program 可知，先行词是物，故选B．【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．45．Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】快点，否则你将会错过海洋公园的海狮表演．放心．离表演还有十五分钟．【解答】take it easy“放松”；good luck“祝好运”；I guess so“我猜是这样”；take care“小心”．根据We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins可知，时间还早放松些，故选A．【点评】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提，再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语．三、完形填空46．Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46）B coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty（贫困）that（47）A his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48）C about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶）and said，“This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）B．”The poor man looked at the vase （50）D．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn’t want to （51）A such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．“It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）C．”the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53）B he was still not satisfied．“It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．”At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54）D place immediately．The poor man （55）A．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up．【考点】记叙文．【分析】短文大意：从前，有个穷人住在一个结慢蜘蛛网和老鼠横行的破房子里，人们不想去这么脏的地方，因此这个老人过着孤独的生活．他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活，因此他就去问一个聪明的老人如何过的幸福一些．这个老人给了他一个漂亮的花瓶．他看着这个花瓶空着不好看，就摘了一些漂亮的花放进去，可是他的房子太脏了，和漂亮的花瓶格格不入，因此他就开始收拾起房子来．房子经过他的收拾，变的舒适起来，后来，在他的努力劳作下，他过上了幸福的生活．这个故事告诉我们，只有辛勤劳动，才能生活的舒适和幸福．【解答】46．考查语境理解及动词辨析．A．enjoyed 喜欢B．avoided 避免C．forgot忘记D．considered把…看做．根据such a dirty place可知，人们避免去这么脏的地方，因此这个人感到孤独和难过．故选B．47．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．led to导致B．connected to 连接到C．made up 编造D．set up建立．根据He thought it was poverty（贫困）可知，他认为是贫穷（贫困），导致来他不幸福的生活．故选：A．48．考查语境理解及名词辨析．A．service 服务B．knowledge知识C．advice 建议D．care 关心，照顾．根据about changing his life可知，这个可怜的人询问一个聪明的老人，问他改变生活的建议．故选C．49．考查语境理解及名词．A．peace 和平B．happiness幸福C．mess 混乱D．regret遗憾，根据This is a magic vase 可知，这是一个神奇的花瓶，将带给你幸福．故选B．50．考查语境理解及副词．A．sadly伤心地B．nervously 紧张地C．proudly骄傲地D．surprisedly惊奇地根据The poor man looked at the vase 可知，这个穷人惊奇地看着花瓶．故选D．51．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．throw away 扔掉B．give out 放弃C．pay for付款D．keep off保持根据he didn’t want to 可知，他不想扔掉这个漂亮的花瓶．故选A．52．考查语境理解及形容词．A．ugly 恶心的B．Full满的C．empty空的D．dirty脏的．根据It．s not right for something so beautiful 可知，花瓶空着不好，故选C．53．考查语境理解及连词．A．Although虽然，尽管B．But除了C．So 因此D．Because 因为．根据he was still not satisfied可知，尽管他仍然不满意．故选A．54．考查语境理解及形容词．Alarge 大的B．dark 黑暗的C．strange 陌生的D．comfortable 舒服的．根据he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls可知，房子经过打扫，他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方．故选D．55．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．cheered up欢呼B．rang up打电话C．sped up加速D．stayed up．停留．根据His house turned into comfortable place immediately．可知，房子变成了一个舒适的地方，因此这个穷人欢呼起来．故选A．【点评】做完形填空时，首先应该阅读整篇对话，答题时，跳过空行，快速把全篇对话通读一篇，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境．答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．在做题时，应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上，准确地把握语言环境，把自己“置身”于语境之中，理解双方谈话的意图．最终使对话恢复完整，语法正确，符合逻辑．四．阅读理解61．It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China．Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws．Last month。
2021年广东省广州市中考英语试卷答案解析版
2021年广东省广州市中考英语试卷答案解析版I II III IV V VI 总分一、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共37.5分）The first astronautsSince the earliest times，people have looked up at the stars，the moon and theplanets．Today people use modern machines __(1)__ at the sky．This is very different from the situation _(2)___ years ago when people could only use their eyes．Perhaps they dreamed of _(3)___ the universe．When did humans first go into space？The story began not so very long ago，_(4)___ the first astronauts were not peoplethey were animals．Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as __(5)__ as possible for humans．So they decided to experiment with animals and test __(6)__ in spaceflights．Insects，mice，frogs，dogs and monkeys were some of the animals __(7)__ first went into space．Many of them _(8)___ ，but they helped to make space travel safer for humans．For their great service，we __(9)__ forget these animals．Albert Ⅱ was the f irst monkey to go into space in 1949．Sadly he died __(10)__ his spaceship landed back on Earth．_(11)___ the result was different for Ham the Monkey．His story ended happily when he return to earth ___(12)_ very good health．Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question：could _(13)___ animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth？The answer came when Ham _ (14)___ into space in1961．Yes，he did everything well and lived for _ (15)___ 16 years．A. look A. thousand A. explore A. as A. safe A. they A. whom A. dieA. shouldn?t C. don?t have to 10. A. if 11. A. Luck1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.B. to look B. thousands B. to explore B. or B. safer B. them B. what B. diedB. because B. LuckC. looking C. thousand of C. explored C. but C. safest C. their C. thatC. have died B. may notD. needn?t C. after C. LuckD. lookedD. thousands of D. exploring D. soD. the safest D. theirs D. whose D. will dieD. since D. Luckily第1页，共23页12. A. at B. on C. in D. for 13. A. a B. an C. the D. / 14. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent 15. A. another B. other C. others D. the othersJohn suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down．He called out nervously，\，where?s Charlie？\_(16)___ he hadn?t seen his new puppy for over an hour．John looked around the garden，behind the bushes，and under the picnic table．No dog! His mother heard __(17)__ in his voice as he called her a second time．\，I can?t find Charlie!\She came outside _(18)___．\．Don?t worry．I?m sure he?s close by．Both son and mother were __(19)__ now，but still no Charlie．Their calls were not completely wasted，though．Joe，the nextdoor neighbor，and his two daughters Tania and Julie，immediately agreed to help them __(20)__ the lost dog．But even with five people now searching the town?s streets，they had no luck．Charlie was still _(21)___．Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie?s __(22)__ She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier，she told John，and the cat was found the next day．John agreed．When they got home，he made a poster with a photo of Charlie，Then John heard a __(23)__ and opened his bedroom door．It was Charlie．John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been __(24)__ in the bedroom this whole time，sleeping．John had never been so _(25)___ in his life! 16. A. decided B. forgotten C. understood 17. A. anger B. hope C. fear 18. A. actively B. quickly C. carelessly 19. A. shouting B. talking C. fighting 20. A. give up B. look for C. run after 21. A. missing B. asleep C. take 22. A. address B. character C. name 23. A. mess B. noise C. voice 24. A. shut B. woke C. tied 25. A. afraid B. silly C. happy 二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）D. realized D. warning D. annoyingly D. thinking D. take care of D. quiet D. picture D. song D. saved D. proudAAn elephant and a crocodile were once standing beside river．They were disputing which was the better animal．\，\．\，roots and all，with my trunk\第2页，共23页\，\．\tooth can cut through it．\Just as they were coming to blows，a lion happened to pass．\，going up to them．\of your disagreement．\\？\．Certainly，\，pointing across the river．\that wall？\\．\，then，\，\，and bring it to me，and I shall be able then to decide between you．\Upon hearing this，off they started，The crocodile，being used to the water，reached the opposite side of the river first，and was soon standing beside the wall．Here he waited till the elephant came up．The elephant，seeing that the crocodile had no way of reaching their goal，raised his long trunk，and took down the hat quite easily．They then made their way together back again across the river．The elephant was trying to keep up with the fastmoving crocodile in the water and became careless．When he was forced to turn sharply to avoid a floating tree branch，the elephant dropped the hat and it fell to the river bottom The crocodile noticed the accident，so down he dived，and brought it up in his huge mouth．They then returned，and the crocodile laid the metal hat at the lion?s feet．The King took it up，and turning to the elephant，said：\，because of your size and trunk，were able to reach the hat on the wall but，having lost it，you were unable to get it back．And you，said the lion to the crocodile，\，were able to dive for it and save it．You are both wise and able in your own ways．One is no better than the other．\26. The underlined word\．A. playingB. quarrellingC. complainingD. deciding 27. What did the crocodile think was best about himself？____A. His big mouthB. His strong skinC. His swimming skillD. His dangerous teeth 28. How did the lion deal with the animals disagreement？____A. He ordered them to fight．B. He made a quick decision．C. He suggested a competitionD. He asked them to describe themselves29. What caused the elephant to drop the hat？____A. The hat got wet in the river．B. He hit a floating tree．C. He was trying to swim too fastD. He wanted to fight the crocodile30. How were the elephant and the crocodile able to complete their task？____第3页，共23页A. By working together C. By sharing their ideasB. planning carefully D. By listening to the lionBThey say that\dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake （***-*****）．His book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake，not only encouraged a love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country?s land and geography．Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family，Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel．When he was 18，however．Xu?s father died and so，it seemed，did his travelling dreams．He now was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his 60yearold mother as tradition required．But his mother had different ideas．Understanding her son?s love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such experiences，this modernthinking woman refused to keep her son at home．She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year，when there was less farm work．So at the age of twenty and with his mother?s support，Xu set off for the first time，leaving behind not only his mother but his newwife as well．He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years．During this time，he travelled throughout the Ming kingdom，carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and manydiscoveries in a diary This diary，which once had over 500，000 words，would eventually become The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake．Although rich，Xu avoided comfortable travel，preferring to go almost everywhere on foot．This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world．Many of his trips were to hardtoreach mountain areas，and through wild forests where few people lived．His willingness to face hardships came at a cost however．Progress was slow and tiring and he was frequently sick，robbed and beaten during his journeys Sadly Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey，a 4year trip through the Southwest of China．He died in 1641．soon after returning to his hometown for the last time．When his diary was finally printed years after his death，much of it had been destroyed or lost．Although incomplete，it still made Xu a travelling legend around the world．31. What is the passage mainly about ？____A. The general details of Xu Xiake?s life storyB. The difficulties Xu Xiake faced in his travelsC. The important discoveries made by Xu XiakeD. The influence of Xu?s book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake 32. Which of the following best describes Xu?s mother ？____ 第4页，共23页A. Strict but interesting C. Helpful and hardworkingB. Kind but uneducated D. Supportive and openminded33. Why did Xu prefer walking during his travels？____A. It gave him the chance to meet different kinds of peopleB. Ithelped him to save money and travel for a longer time C. It allowed him to see and study the environment in detail D. It was the only way to reach the places he was interested in34. What is true about Xu?s book The Travel Notes of Xu xiake ？____A. It was only made public after Xu diedB. It made Xu very famous during his lifetimeC. It was the first travel book ever written in ChinaD. It was mainly about the different people of China35. What is the correct order for the following events from Xu?s lite ？____ a．He went on his first journey．b．His book was finally printedC．He returned to his hometown for the last time d．He developed an interest in books about other places e．He started managing the family farm after his father diedA. aedcbB. deacbC. deabD. edabcC6ing up，today we are asking readers：Should museums be free or should people have to pay for a ticket？Let us know your view．Comments Museums are not only there for enjoyment；they are education．This is why they must be free．While museums need a huge amount of money to operate，let the wealthy pay for it．The idea of a person or child interested in art not being able to 第5页，共23页。
2021年广东省中考英语真题(含答案)
2021 年广东省初中学业水平考试英语一、听力理解略(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1. Who is the speaker’s cousin?2. Where are the birds?3. Why was Jim sent to the hospital?4. What does Tom do to help his mum every weekend?5. Which is the way to the bank?B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Where is Sally going?A. To the city park.B. To the city library.C. To the city museum.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Which schoolbag will the woman buy?A. The black one.B. The pink one.C. The blue one.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. How high did the boy jump?A. 1.66 meters.B. 1.68 meters.C. 1.86 meters.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Why docs May look worried?A. Because she failed the exam.B. Because she missed the train.C. Because she lost her ID card.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
2021年广东省中考英语真题(含答案)
2021年广东省初中学业水平考试英语本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。
考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上!如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解略（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）二、语法选择（本大题共10小题。
每小题l分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last month,a new bridge was first opened to the public.It's31hanging bridge for walkers in the world.Guess how long32.It is516meters-over five football fields long.Workers started to build the bridge in May.2018.33cost$2.8million and took over two yearsto Complete.The bridge runs34two mountains.At its highest point,it is175meters off the ground.Far,far below is a big rushing river.Along the river,there is35eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway.People could enjoy the scenery(风景)and watch36there.Now the city is hoping that the bridge37lots of tourists to the area.The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as“the most exciting510meters of your life.”Many tourists,they believe will come38the fantastic experience of walking across.Some people39to check out the bridge before the opening.Jerry was one of them.He said 40,“I was a little afraid,but there is no other bridge like this one in the world,it was so worth it.”31.A.longer B.the longer C.longest D.the longest32.A.it is B.is it C.it was D.was it33.A.It B.Its C.They. D.Theirs34.A.at B.under C.among D.between35.A./ B.a C.an D.the36.A.bird B.birds C.bird's D.birds'37.A.brought B.will bring C.is bringing D.was bringing38.A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.enjoying D.to enjoy39.A.are inviting B.are invited C.were invited D.were inviting40.A.excite B.excited C.excitedly D.excitement三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2021年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案（word解析版）2021年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案一、听力理解（本大题为A、B、C、D四部分，共5小题，每题1分，共25分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍． 1．What time did Jenny have breakfast this morning？2．How tall is Amy？3．Where is Jane going to meet her friend？4．Which is Mark's favorite subject？5．What is Sarah doing？1B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每段对话听两遍．6．听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．What's the problem with George's homework？A．Spelling mistakes． B．Grammar mistakes． C．Awfulhandwriting． 7．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon？A．Play basketball B．play football． C．Play volleyball． 8．听第三段对话，回答第8小题． 8．How much is one tea set with eight cups？ A.40 yuan． B.160 yuan． C.200 yuan． 9．听第四段对话，回答第9小题． 9．How does the woman like the city？ A．She is not used to the weatherthere． B．She thinks the traffic there is very good． C．She likes the shopping environment there． 10．听第五段对话，回答第10小题．10．Why is the girl going to the bookstore tomorrow？ A．She wants tospend time there reading． B．Some of the books there will be cheaper． C．Her father will be free and drive her there． 11．听第六段对话，回答第11��12小题． 11．Where does the conversation take place？A．At a dining hall B．At a restaurant． C．At a noodle factory212．What place does the woman prefer？A．A table by the window． B．A table in the smoking area． C．A table near the non��smoking area． 13．（3分）听第七段对话，回答第13��15小题． 13．How did the man book the room？A．On the phone B．On the Internet C．From a touristoffice． 14．For how many nights is the man going to stay？A．One night B．Three nights． C．Four nights． 15．What does the man ask for？A．His ID card． B．Another 150 yuan． C．A room facing the sea．C. 听独白（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，独白听两遍．1. 16． was the first to arrive at the camp．A．Tony B．David C．the leader． 17．The weather was on that day．A．cool B．warm C．hot． 18．The campers wentto the beach ．A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in theevening． 19．The skill Tony liked most was how to ．A．get away from snakes B．deal with wild dogs C．tell thetime． 20．Tony didn't take the drumming lesson because ．A．he was sleepy B．he didn't C．he had to make his bed．D. 听填信息（本小题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分）你将听到的是一篇关于将熊猫运送到荷兰（the Netherlands）的短文．请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上．短文听两遍． 21．（5分）The Netherlands，a New Home for Xing Ya and Wu Wen The date of leaving from Chengdu：On the twelfth of （21），2021 The way of sending the pandas：By（22）． The purpose of sending the pandas to the Netherlands：To keep the good（23） between China and the Netherlands 3The ages of the pandas：Three years old and（24） years old The first activity during the welcoming party：Three officers made short（25）speeches．二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．26．I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday．（） A．an，aB．a，a C．the，/D．/，the27．Jessica used to be a manager in a company，but she gave up ___________ job when she became a mother．（）A．she B．hers C．herD．herself28．Two months ago，China tested its ___________ aircraft carrier （航空母舰） built completely on its own．（）A．one B．first C．the oneD．the first29．Daniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently，but two kilos has been put on instead．（） A．weightB．weights C．heightD．heights30．It's believed that playing computer games too much does ___________ harm than good．（） A．many B．much C．more D．most 31．��Is there any outdoor learning in your school？��___________．We learn outdoors once or twice every month．（）A．Yes，there is B．No，there isn't C．Yes，it isD．No，it isn't32．We can collect rainwater when it rains ___________，and use it to water plants．（） A．softlyB．heavily C．noisily D．quietly33．For more than once，our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary．（） A．develop B．develops C．developingD．to develop34．To keep children safe，we ___________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house．（）A．may B．should C．can D．might35．It's very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags．（） A．ofB．for C．to D．with36．If you want to know more about space，please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time．（）4A．look through B．look around C．look after D．look down upon 37．Johnson won't answer the phone if he ___________ the number．（）A．knew B．doesn't know C．will know D．didn't know38．Sue wasn't happy because she ___________ the concert given by her favorite singer．（） A．missesB．missedC．will miss D．is missing39．\，___________ it may cost a lot of money．（） A．unlessB．until C．since D．although40．Betty ___________ hard since last term．That's why her exam results are so good!（） A．has workedB．will work C．workedD．was working41．��Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie The Tale of Fatherly Love．��___________ excellent actor he is!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How42．The waiter told me that free parking ___________ for the hotel guests．（） A．provides B．provided C．will be provided 43．��Do you know ___________ yesterday？（）��Yes．He went for the boat race．A．why didn't Peter go to school B．why doesn't Peter go to school C．why peter didn't go to school D．why peter doesn't go to school44．According to a survey，people ___________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily．（） A．whichB．whom C．whoseD．whoD．was provided45．��Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight？��___________．I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!（） A．Never mindB．Have a good time C．Not exactly D．With pleasure三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）请读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．46．（10分）Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago．He filled the feeder with seeds （种子），put it in his backyard and then （46 ） started coming．He got really （47）in birds as more came．Then be joined a local society．As he realized that more and more birds were dying very（48），he wanted to try his best to help them．5感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。