（完整版）英语句子成分划分练习题

（完整版）英语句子成分划分练习题句子成分练习一、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分：1. The stude nts got on the school bus.2. He han ded me the n ewspaper.3. I shall an swer your questi on after class.4. What a beautiful Chin ese pain ti ng!5. They went hun ti ng together early in the morning.6. His job is to train swimmers.7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beiji ng.8. There is going to be an American film tonight.9. He is to leave for Shan ghai tomorrow.10. His wish is to become a scie ntist.11. He man aged to finish the work in time.12. Tom came to ask me for advice.13. He found it importa nt to master En glish.14. Do you have anything else to say?15. To be hon est, your pronun ciati on is not so good.16. Would you please tell me your address?17. He sat there, read ing a n ewspaper.18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clea n and tidy.19. He no ticed a man en ter the room.20. The apples tasted sweet.二、用符号划出下列短文各句中的定语( 一)、状语( = )、补语(?)：Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time. These parties ofte n make us very happy. We cook meat on an ope n fire outside. It's great! America ns eat a lot of meat ——too much in my opinion. Some of my friends drink beer. I don't, because I have to drive home after the party. In your letter youasked about the time in different areas of the States. There are five different time areas in the States. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time. How many different time areas do you have in China? Well, I must stop and get some sleep. Please give my best regards to your pare nts.三、选择填空：( )1. ____ will leave for Beiji ng.A. Now there the manB. The man here nowC. The man who is here nowD. The man is here now( )2. The weather ____ .A. wet and coldB. is wet and coldC. not wet and coldD. were wet and cold( )3. The apple tasted ____ .A. sweetsB. sweetlyC. nicelyD. sweet( )4. He got up ____ yesterday morning.A. latelyB. lateC. latestD. latter( )5. The actor ______ at the age of 70.A. deadB. diedC. dyedD. deaded( )6. ____ were all very tired, but none of ____ w ould stop to take a rest.A. We, usB. Us, weC. We, ourD. We, we( )7. He found the street much ______ .A. crowdB. crowdi ngC. crowdedD. crowdedly( )8.1 think ____ n ecessary to lear n En glish well.A. itsB. itC. thatD. that is( )9. The dog _____ mad.A. looksB. is lookedC. is being lookedD. was looked( )10 .I will n ever forget the day _____ I joi ned the army.A. thatB. whe nC. in whichD. where四、分析下列句子成分I. Our school is not far from my home. 2. It is a great pleasure to talk with you3. All of us con sidered him hon est.4. My gran dfather bought me a pair of sports shoes.5. He broke a piece of glass.6. He made it clear that he would leave the city .7. ---1 love you more than her , child . 8. Tees turn green when spring comes.9. They pushed the door ope n. 10. Gran dma told me an in terest ing story last ni ght. II. He wrote carefully some letters to his frien ds. 12.All the stude nts think highly of his teach ing 13. We n eed a place twice larger tha n this one. 14. He asked us to sing an En glish song.15. Don't get nervous , help yourself to what you like . 16.We will make our school more beautiful.17. He did n't come . That is why he did n't know . 18. She showed us her many of her pictures.19. The old man lives a Ion ely life.20. Luckily the 1989 earthquake did not happe n in the cen ter of tow n.21. The cars made in Japa n are better tha n those in Germa ny.22. There are so many people in the hall that it's hard for me to find him .23. No matter how difficult the task may be, we must fulfil it this mon th.24. Go back where you came from. 25. We must do whatever the people want us to do. 26. At last he got home, tired and hun gry. 27. Would you please pass me the cup?28 Mary han ded her homework to the teacher. 29. Do you know the latest n ews about him? 30. I'llget my hair cut tomorrow.五、区分复合句，简单句，并列句。

I hope you are very well. I'm fine, but tired. Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm. August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him. But he employs more men for the harvest. My brother takes care of the vegetable garde n. It does n't ofte n rain in the summer here. As a result, we have to water the vegetable garde n. Every evening we pump water from a well. It the n runs along cha nn els to differe nt parts of the garde n.Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time. These parties ofte n make us very happy. We cook meat on an ope n fire outside. It's great! America ns eat a lot of meat ——too much in my opinion. Some of my friends drink beer. I don't, because I have to drive home after the party. In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States. There are five different time areas in the States. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time. How many different time areas do you have in China ? Well, I must stop and get some sleep. Please give my best regards to your pare nts.练习：一、1、主语，定语；2、间接宾语；3、谓语，状语；4、定语；5、状语，状语；6、定语，表语；7、宾语，状语；8、谓语，主语；9、谓语；10、主语，表语；11、谓语，宾语；12、状语；13、形式宾语，真正宾语；14、宾语、定语；15、插入语，状语；16、宾语（间宾+ 直宾）；17、状语，状语；18、形式主语，表语，宾补；19、宾补；20、表语三、1~5 CBDBB 6~10 ACBAB1.主语+系动词+表语2.主语 +系动词 +表语3.主语+动词 +宾语+宾语补足语4.主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语5.主语+及物动词+宾语6.主语 +动词 +形式宾语it+宾语补足语+宾语7.主语+及物动词+宾语8.主语 +系动词 +表语9.主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语10.主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语11.主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语12主语+及物动词+宾语13. 主语+及物动词+宾语14. 主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语15. 主语+系动词+表语16. 主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语17. 主语+系动词+表语18. 主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语19. 主语+不及物动词20.主语+不及物动词21. 主语+系动词+表语22. 主语+系动词 +表语23. 主语+及物动词+宾语24. 主语 +不及物动词25. 主语+及物动词+宾语26. 主语 +不及物动词27. 主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语28.主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语29. 主语+及物动词+宾语30. 主语 +动词 +宾语+宾语补足语I hope you are very well （复合句）.I'm fine, but tired （简单句）.Right now it is the summer vacati on and I'm helpi ng my Dad on the farm （并列句）.August is the hottest mon th here （简单句）. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. （并歹U句）Sometimes we go on worki ng after dark by the lights of our tractors （简单句）.We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the n orth where it iscolder they grow wheat （并歹U复合句）.We have a lot of machines on the farm （简单句）.Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him （复合句）.But he employs more men for the harvest （简单句）.My brother takes care of the vegetable garde n （简单句）.It does n't ofte n rain in the summer here （简单句）As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden （简单句）.Every evening we pump water from a well （简单句）.It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden （简单句）Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time （简单句）.These parties often make us very happy （简单句）.We cook meat on an ope n fire outside （简单句）.It's great （简单句）！ America ns eat a lot of meat —too much in my opi nio n （简单句）.Some of my friends drink beer （简单句）.I don't, because I have to drive home after the party （复合句）.In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States （简单句）.There are five different time areas in the States （简单句）.In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time （简单句）.How many differe nt time areas do you have in China （简单句）？ Well, I must stop and get some sleep（简单句）.Please give my best regards to your parents （简单句）.。