中考英语必备50个句型

1. It’s important for sb. to do sth.

句型是It is +adj. +for (of)sb. to do sth.

多读书对你有益。

It is good for you to read more books.

我犯这样的错误很傻。

It is silly of me to make such mistakes.

注意：当人称代词前用介词for的时候,形容词是修饰这件事情的,当人称代词前介词用of的时候,则形容词是描述那个人的品质的。

2. I t’s time for doing/ to do sth.

该是走的时候了。

It is time to leave. =

It is time for leaving.

注意：也可以加for sb. 表示是某人该做某事的时间了。

It is time for us to leave. 该是我们走的时候了。

3. It’s two meters (years) long (old).

句型是：sth. + be +数词+ 单位+ 形容词

这栋大楼20米高。

This building is 20 meters high.

这位老人有80岁高龄了。

This man is eighty years old now.

这条蛇足有三米多长。

This snake is more than three meters long.

注意：可以将后面的名词和单位变成复合形容词，放于名词前修饰名词。

The eighty-year-old man is very healthy and energetic.

这位八十岁的老人很健康而且充满活力。

4. keep sb. doing

对不起,让你久等了。

I am sorry for keeping you waiting for a long time.

注意：keep doing 是某人一直做某事；而keep sb doing 是让别人一直做某事。

keep 还可以加形容词，表示保持某物的状态。如：

Keep the door open, please.

5. keep / make sth. + 形容词（adj.）

请让窗户一直开着。

Please keep the window open.

这条消息让我兴奋.

This news made me excited。

6. like to do / like doing

我喜欢钓鱼,但是我今天不想钓鱼。

I like fishing, but I don’t like to fish today.

注意：like doing 强调一直喜欢，表示习惯性的爱好；而like to do 强调某特定时间或环境下一次性的动作。但两者区别已渐渐模糊。

7. make / let sb. (not) do sth.

请让我了解事实真相。

Please let me know the truth.

他使得自己的梦想成真了。

He made his own dream come true.

但是变成被动句时：

His dream was made to come true.

make sb. do sth. àsb. be made to do sth.

注意：变成被动语态时需要还原to。

8. neither… nor…

昆明的天气既不太冷,也不太热。

The weather in Kunming is neither too cold nor too hot.

我和他都没去过美国.

Neither he nor I have been to the U.S..

注意：当neither…nor 连接主语时，谓语需要就近一致。

9. not… at all…

尽管她犯了很多的错误,她一点都不惭愧。

Though she made many mistakes, she doesn’t feel sorry at all.

Not at all. à回答Thank you.的谦语

注意：not要与助动词连用。

10. not only… but also…

新火车不仅快,而且舒适。

The new train is not only fast, but also comfortable.

不仅是老人,很多年轻人也被这个电影打动.

Not only the old, but also the young are touched by the movie.

注意：当not only…but also 连接主语时，需要就近一致。

11. not… until…

直到他告诉我，我才知道事实真相。

I didn’t know the truth until he told me.

我们直到去年八月份才认识.

We didn’t know each other until last August.

注意：not要与助动词连用。

12. one… the other/ some… others…

他们有两个孩子,一个男孩,另一个女孩。

They have two children. One is a boy, the other is a girl.

一些人同意他们的观点,还有些人反对。

Some agree with them, while others disagree.

注意：the other 是两者中的另一个；another是三者以上的另一个。

the others 指除去一些剩下所有的，而others是另一些，不能涵盖剩下的所有情况。13. as soon as: 一… 就…(中考重点)

到家请回电。

Please call back as soon as you arrive home.

注意：as soon as 引导的是时间状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现(主句将来时，从句现在时)”的用法,主句不是将来时就是祈使句。

他一到北京就来我们家。

He will come to my home as soon as he gets to Beijing.