英语分类汇编初中英语阅读理解日常生活类(word)1

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初中英语阅读理解日常生活类点解析(Word版附答案)经典

Word版附答案）经典一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1 ．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。

What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feelvery nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful （压力大的）."For people who are worried about math, posture （姿势）makes a big difference," ErikPaper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail . That's right –sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over （趴倒的）posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent ofstudents said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive（戒备的）posture. It can bring about bad memoriesin the bodyand brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit （受益）from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.（ 1 ）What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?A. Sitting up straight. B . Hanging your head.C. Lying on your back.D. Raising one hand.（ 2）What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?A. To do sit-ups. B . To count numbers.C. To think carefully. D . To sit in different postures.（ 3）How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?A. All the 125 students. B . Less than half of them.C. 56 percent of them.D. None of the students.（ 4）The fourth paragraph is written to explain .A.why slumping over makes exams harder to doB.why slumping over is bad for one's healthC.why some people slump over during examsD.why people are nervous during math exams（ 5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Slump over to Take ExamsB. Sit up to Do MathC. Better Posture for Nervous StudentsD. Good Advice for Better Exams【答案】（ 1 ） A（ 2） D（ 3） C（ 4） A（ 5） B【解析】【分析】本文介绍姿势不仅有助于参加数学考试。

【英语】英语分类汇编初中英语阅读理解日常生活类

【英语】英语分类汇编阅读理解日常生活类一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．请阅读下面的海报，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选下中选出一个最佳选项。

House fires often happened. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it.Fire SafetyPut a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month. Half of all house fire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am. The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms.Make sure your hearing aid, wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed. Fire can spread through a house soon. You may have as little as two minutes to escape （逃离）safely. Be ready to act at once.Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don't have a house fire escape plan to follow. That's one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day.Don't call 119 until you are safely outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is to get out of house as fast as you can.A. A smoke alarmB. A pair of eyeglassesC. A wheelchair（2）We may have only ________ to escape from a house firm safely.A. half an hourB. 2 minutesC. 293 seconds（3）According to the poster, ________ can help save you from a house fire.A. stopping the fire from spreadingB. making and following a plan to escapeC. keeping awake betwren11 pm. and 7 am.（4）Call 119 for help ________.A. after you reach safelyB. as soon as you are ready to escapeC. when you find out what causes the house fire（5）The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn to ________.A. plan their live as they wishB. save time as much as possibleC. protect themselves in a right way【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了当家庭火灾发生时，应该如何做才能够最安全，损失最小。

【英语】英语分类汇编初中英语阅读理解日常生活类1

【英语】英语分类汇编阅读理解日常生活类1一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

Do you think your school rules are boring? Take a look at these rules. No hugging Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule —No hugging in 2010.Two years later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule.The reason is clear —to avoid "unsuitable interactions （不适当的互动）"between students.No bags into the classroom One high school in Michigan doesn't allow bags into the classroom at all. The school asks students to return to their lockers （储物柜）between classes fortheir books in order to make sure they are safe in lunchrooms and classrooms.No Ugg boots （Ugg 靴子） It might get very cold in winter in Pennsylvania, but students there aren't allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class. It's to stop them from hiding thingslike mobile phones in the boots.No balls A Toronto school doesn't allow its students to bring any hard balls to school.Why? A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion （脑震荡）after beinghit by a ball.（1）When did some schools in New Jersey make the rule "no hugging"?A. In 2008B. In 2010C. In 2012D. In 2014（2）Where are the students at Michigan school asked to keep their books?A. In the lockersB. In the classroomsC. In the lunchroomsD. In teachers' offices.（3）Mobile phones are not allowed into class in _________.A. one Portland schoolB. some schools in FloridaC. one Pennsylvania schoolD. some schools in Brooklyn（4）Who is the reason for a Toronto school's "no balls" rule?A. A teacherB. A doctorC. A studentD. A parent（5）Where is the material probably from?A. A newspaperB. A websiteC. A speechD. A diary【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍几个学校的规则。

初中英语阅读理解日常生活类专题(含答案)(word)

阅读理解日常生活类专题(含答案)（word）一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容，判断句子正误。

Dear Dr. Manners,My close friend seldom says "please". She will say "Can you get me that bag?" or" Move it over there!" I have told her a lot of times that it is polite to use "please" and "thank you", but she hardly remembers. I feel that she is ordering me around without "please", and I always get angry. We have been close friends for over 10 years. It seems that I can't stand it any more. What should I do? Can you help me?Sincerely,Hawkins Dear Ms Hawkins,When your friend docs not use polite words, it seems that she is ordering you to do something. So you have right（权利） to hate her behavior.Ask her why she doesn't use "please" or "thank you". Explain to her that it makes you feel uncomfortable. Also, you don't need to do anything for her because she doesn't seem kind or pleasant when she asks you to.Maybe your friend was not taught how to use "please" or "thank you" in the normal conversation. So you can try to teach her that. Remember it is difficult to find another close friend if you lose one.Best regards,Dr. Manners （1）Ms Hawkins doesn't know how to use "please" or "thank you".（2）Ms Hawkins got to know her friend more than ten years ago.（3）Dr. Manners thinks Ms Hawkins has right to hate her friend's behavior.（4）Maybe Ms Hawkins' friend doesn't know the right way of talking in the normal conversation.（5）Dr. Manners advises Ms Hawkins to break up （绝交） with her friend.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了霍金斯女士对医生讲了她对于朋友的一些不礼貌行为的烦恼，并请求帮助。

初中英语阅读理解日常生活类(word)1

阅读理解日常生活类（word）1一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. "Sweetie, my company wants to promote（升职） me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you've done well and allowing you to skip（跳） a grade, but you'll have to leave your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?" She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was lost in thought. The question kept me wondering for the rest of the night. I had said "Yes" but for the first time, I realized the difficult decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I'd eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her everything that happened during the day. A phone call, however, could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large empty apartment. It was then I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make. She needed to think about both family and work. Faced with difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn't know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with a positive attitude.Back home, I reminded myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she managed to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be independent. I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me. I've learned a lot because of this separation（分离）. There are lots of difficult decisions that we have to face in our life. We need to have a positive attitude no matter what happens.（1）It was __________ for the writer to say "Yes" to her mother s question.A. excitedB. difficultC. unusualD. easy（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3?A. I thought my mother might regret her decision.B. I thought my mother might want to go home with us.C. I realized how lonely my mother was in Brazil herself.D. I realized my mother had a happy time in Brazil herself.（3）The writer most probably wants to tell us that __________.A. how she gets on well with her motherB. it's difficult for her to make a decisionC. she has learnt a lot from the experienceD. adults have to face the difficult decisions【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了我在小时候与妈妈分开的一段经历，懂得做决定的艰难，理解了妈妈工作的辛苦。

初中英语阅读理解日常生活类综合分类解析(word)

阅读理解日常生活类综合分类解析（word）一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Sing a Song of Peopleby Lois LenskiA. beautifulB. busyC. rainyD. small（2）In Line 21, the word "singly" means ________.A. aloneB. fastC. slowlyD. quietly（3）According to the poem, the best word for the blank is ________.A. borrowB. throwC. knowD. allow【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C【解析】【分析】（1）文章大意题。

根据on the bus ，在公交车上，People passing，人们路过，on the subway ，在地铁上，可知这首诗是写给在忙碌城市的人们，故选B。

（2）词义辨析题。

根据下两句People saying nothing,和People talking loud.，什么都不说和大声地说，可知诗上下两句话对应，意思相反，根据 in a crowd ，在人群中，可推测singly 是与crowd相反的意思，alone，单独地，与crowd意思相反，符合句意，故选A。

（3）细节理解题。

A 借，B 扔，C 了解，D 允许；全诗讲述了一座忙碌城市里人们的生活，这些人来来去去，但是互相不了解，C最符合，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，这是一篇诗歌，首先通读全诗，掌握诗的意思，在阅读题目和选项，理解题目意思，从文章中寻找细节，确定答案。

2．阅读理解Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps（凸块）and sharp tums. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump.Lucy looked at me with fear because she was still a biking newbie. I tried to encourage her too, but really, I was thinking﹣this is going to be a disaster. Not because I thought she would get hurt. More because I thought she wouldn't be able to pick up enough speed to balance, then get really discouraged, and give up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home.But I was only half right. Lucy did have a lot of trouble riding the bike. She couldn't find her balance. She fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because younger kids were getting angry that she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didn't want to leave and everyone was cheering her on.This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off.（1）Why was Lucy taken to the park last weekend？A. TO play other kids.B. To discover a track for fun.C. To find her speed was too slow.D. To ride her bike along the track.（2）What does the underlined sentence probably mean in Paragraph 2？A. Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home.B. Lucy would fear to ride the bike and get discouraged.C. Lucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down.D. Lucy would have trouble riding the bike and give up soon.（3）What did Lucy take the bike into the main park for ?A. Being cheered on by everyone.B. Getting practice in an easier way.C. Feeling more confident and coming back.D. Reaching her goal of riding the bike at once.（4）Which one is the right order of the events?a. Lucy fell and got up lots of times.b. Lucy picked up speed on a flat ground.C. Lucy found her bike was too low for the bumps.d. Lucy rode her bike around the whole track without falling once.A. a﹣b﹣c﹣d.B. c﹣b﹣a﹣d.C. c﹣a﹣b﹣d.D. a﹣C﹣b﹣d.（5）What is the best title of the passage？A. Playing in the Park Is FunB. Perseverance Pays offC. Don't Be Afraid of Fall inD. Riding Bikes Is Art【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：上周末，我带露西去了一个公园，起初，我以为露西能沿着跑道骑自行车，但她很快发现她的自行车离地太低，一直卡在颠簸的路面上。

【英语】初中英语阅读理解日常生活类综合分类解析(word)

【英语】阅读理解日常生活类综合分类解析（word）一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. "Sweetie, my company wants to promote（升职） me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you've done well and allowing you to skip（跳） a grade, but you'll have to leave your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?" She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was lost in thought. The question kept me wondering for the rest of the night. I had said "Yes" but for the first time, I realized the difficult decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I'd eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her everything that happened during the day. A phone call, however, could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large empty apartment. It was then I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make. She needed to think about both family and work. Faced with difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn't know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with a positive attitude.Back home, I reminded myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she managed to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be independent. I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me. I've learned a lot because of this separation（分离）. There are lots of difficult decisions that we have to face in our life. We need to have a positive attitude no matter what happens.（1）It was __________ for the writer to say "Yes" to her mother s question.A. excitedB. difficultC. unusualD. easy（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3?A. I thought my mother might regret her decision.B. I thought my mother might want to go home with us.C. I realized how lonely my mother was in Brazil herself.D. I realized my mother had a happy time in Brazil herself.（3）The writer most probably wants to tell us that __________.A. how she gets on well with her motherB. it's difficult for her to make a decisionC. she has learnt a lot from the experienceD. adults have to face the difficult decisions【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了我在小时候与妈妈分开的一段经历，懂得做决定的艰难，理解了妈妈工作的辛苦。

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英语分类汇编阅读理解日常生活类（word）1一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Dear Lucy,How are you? It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine.England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. I'm having a wonderful at my new school and my new home!Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesn't like moving to England because he misses his friends so much.I've made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school, we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport, watching films or playing computer games. There's a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend.We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present!Write back soon!Love,Sandy （1）Where did Sandy's family live before?A. Hong Kong.B. Sydney.C. New York.D. London.（2）Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are .A. cheaperB. warmerC. newerD. larger（3）How many people are there in Sandy's family?A. 2.B. 4.C. 6.D. 8.（4）Who does not like moving to England?A. Dad.B. Mum.C. Jack.D. Sandy.（5）What is the letter mainly about?A. Sandy's summer holiday.B. Sandy's parents.C. Sandy's new classmates.D. Sandv's new life.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：Sandy向Lucy介绍了他一家从香港搬到英国后的生活状况。

（1）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine.理解可知，Sandy以前住在香港，故选A。

（2）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger.理解可知，Sandy喜欢英国房子的原因就是比香港的大很多，故选D。

（3）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesn't like moving to England because he misses his friends so much.理解可知，Sandy一家有四口人，故选B。

（4）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句But my brother Jack doesn't like moving to England because he misses his friends so much.可知，Jack不喜欢搬家到英国，故选C。

（5）理解归纳题。

通读全文可知此文主要介绍了Sandy到英国以后的新生活，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文考查细节题和主旨题等常考题型，细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出主题句。

2．根据短文内容，判断正误。

Dear Alan,Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in. I am excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?I am not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment, On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can not live with someone who is loud and messy. I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.I'm looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor （1）Victor feels excited because he can decide where to live.（2）Victor wants to share the house with a（an）neat and quiet person.（3）If Victor finds a roommate, he will waste money.（4）Victor doesn't have a car, so he wants a two-bed-room apartment（5）Victor also needs to think carefully about the location.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】主要讲了Victor写信向Alan询问怎样选择新居住地。

（1）细节题。

根据I have a chance to choose my new place to live in. I am excited and a little nervous.可知Victor是兴奋的，因为他有机会选择新住址，故选正确。

（2）细节题。

根据I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet.可知Victor希望舍友是干净和文静的，故选正确。

（3）细节题。

根据However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. 可知Victor找到舍友后会平分房租，所以不是浪费钱，故选错误。

（4）细节题。

根据I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location.可知Victor没有车，所以也需要仔细考虑位置，而不是想要一个两间卧室的公寓，故选错误。

（5）细节题。

根据I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location.可知Victor没有车，所以也需要仔细考虑位置，故选正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

3．阅读理解Please Take my Children to Work Day（PTCW Day） first began as a holiday for hard-working and tired stay-at-home mothers to take a day off. Now, this day is fit for any parent. It was created in 2003 and is celebrated each year on June 25, but it isn't a public holiday. It encourages friends and family to take care of the children so that the stay-at-home parent can have some time to relax.Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year. Kamehameha the Great was the monarch（君主） of Hawaii. He is famous and respected for establishing（建立） the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1810.Kamehameha Day is a public holiday in Hawaii, and this is a day off for people School and most businesses are closed.D-Day is celebrated in the U.S. to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6, 1944. On the day, American army and other Allied forces（盟军） fought hard and the World War Ⅱ（WWⅡ） in Europe was over soon. It is not a public holiday. Businesses have normal opening hours.Flag Day is celebrated on June 14 each year to honor the United States flag. On the same day, the United States Army celebrates its birthday. Although Flag Day is a great celebration across the country, it is not a public holiday.（1）If you are a stay﹣at﹣home parent, what can you do to relax on PTCW Day？A. Take a day off.B. Go to work earlier.C. Look after children.D. Do some housework.（2）Which is a public holiday？A. PTCW Day.B. Kamehameha Day.C. D﹣Day.D. Flag Day.（3）When is the United States Amy's birthday？A. On June 6.B. On June 11.C. On June 14.D. On June 25.（4）What can we know about D﹣Day？A. It is celebrated in France.B. The WWⅡ ended before 1944.C. Businesses are closed for it.D. The Normandy landings happened in 1944.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文分别讲述了Work Day, Kamehameha Day, D﹣Day和Flag Day 等节日时间，以及它们的意义。

英语分类汇编初中英语阅读理解日常生活类(word)1

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