大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案

大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案「篇一」
1.By the end of this year ___________(这本书将出版)。

2.That advantages of bicycle outweigh its disadvantages and it will ________________(在现代社会发挥重要作用)。

3.After days of heavy rains,the sun ______________(终于从云层后面露出来了)。

4.He has got into the habit of __________________(在房间乱扔东西)。

5.An enclosed,smoke-filled room has levels of harmful gas
________________(是平时的50倍)。

答案解析:
1.the book will have been published // the book will have come out
时态和被动语态:由by the end of this year“今年年底”判断要用将来完成时，而book与publish之间是被动关系，所以用将来完成时的被动语态will have been published。

如果用come out 表达的话不必用被动式。

“出版”的表达常用publish或come out。

2.play an important/essential role in modern society
“发挥作用”的表达为play a role in。

“重要的”表达可以用important 或essential；“现代社会”的'表达为modern society。

3.emerged from behind the clouds at last
考查介词:为了准确表达方位，from后面可接另外一个介词宾语，behind the clouds整体表示一个位置；云层后面。

考查时态:本句叙述的是过去的事情，所以用过去式。

“露出来”的表达为emerge或come out。

4.leaving things about/everywhere in his room
“养成某习惯”的固定搭配为get into the habit of doing sth。

“乱扔东西”的表达为leave things about/everywhere。

5.50 times as high as normal // 49 times higher than normal
考查比较级:表示倍数的比较级常用“A istimes as + 形容词原级+as B”或“A is times +形容词比较级+ than B”。

“平时”的表达为normal。

大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案「篇二」
1. ____________________ is encouragement from her parents and teachers。

2. Look up this word in the dictionary and youll find
out____________________ 。

3. Since the invention of the computer, users have created ways to take advantage of ____________________ 。

4. In class you must pay attention to ____________________ 。

5. Remember to write to your parents about ____________________ 。

6. Some predictions from the past of ____________________ have turned out to be humorous。

参考答案：
1 What she really hopes for
2 what it means
3 what it can offer them
4 what the teacher says
5 what youre doing and whats going on at school
6 what this modern world would be like
大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案「篇三」
20xx年大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案
1. After she moved to this coastal city , she (很快适应了新的气候)。

2. The market of our product is (以每年30%的速度增长)。

3. It should be noted that (这个条款不适用于外国人)。

4. (火不会蔓延到另一个房间) if he had closed the door。

5. It is totally beyond our expectations that (这个申请者拒绝了我们的邀请)。

答案与解析：
1.adapted herself quickly to the new climate
适应adapt to
2.expanding at an annual rate/speed of 30% (at a rate/speed of 30% per year)
以.速度at a rate/speed of
3.this item/clause/article doesn’t apply to/is not applicable to foreigners
条款item;适用于apply to/be applicable to
4.The fire would not have spread to another room
虚拟语气;蔓延spread
5.this candidate declined/refused our invitation
候选人candidate;拒绝邀请decline/refuse one’s invitation。