英语四级翻译练习题

英语四级翻译练习题1.I have had great deal oftrouble______________________________.（跟得上班上的其他同学）2.I don't mind your_____________（你延期做出决定）the decision as long as it is not too late.3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and otherrelatives_____________（起着不可缺少的作用）in raising children. 4.Mark often____________________________（试图逃脱罚款）whenever he breaks traffic regulations.5.When I __________________（发现他骗我）I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.6.I suggested he ____________________ （使自己适应）his new conditions.7. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________（牢记一生）.8. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________（他们也不会同意）.9. His remarks left me ____________________________（想知道他的真实目的）.10. If you had_____________________ （听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦）11.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________（失去联系）the outside world.12.The fifth generation computers, with artificialintelligence,_____________（正在研制）and perfected now.13.How close parents are to their children_________________ __（有很强的影响）the character of the children.14.The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________ （肯定没打扫过） .15.With tears on her face, the lady _____________________ （看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室）16.（这个计划成功的关键）___________is good planning.17.The specific use of leisure______（每一人都不同）18.The ship ' s generator broke down and thepumps____________________（不得不用手工操作）instead of mechanically.19.Although punctual himself, the professor was quiteused______________（习惯了学生迟到）his lecture.20.I prefer to communicate with my customers ______（通过写电子邮件而不是打电话）21.After the terrorist attack, tourists ______ （被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游）22.（他把自己奉献于社区工作）______ and is passionate about what he is doing.23:Man should not exploit the natural resources ______ （以牺牲其他物种为代价）.24.When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor ______ （把此归因于她对未来的信念）.25.At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard ______ （不要让父母失望）.26.In the budget for this building, they failed to __（考虑价格增长的因素）.27.Only after I slapped him on the back ____（他才发现我并高兴得叫起来）.28.I didn ' t even speak to him, ____（更不用说与他讨论事情）.29.Some young people would rather try hard themselves to go through life than _____（求助于他们的父母）with a sense of guilt.30.The victim _____（本来有机会活下来）if he had been taken to hospital in time .31.Though a skilled worker, _____（他被公司解雇了）last week because of the economic crisis.32.He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, __（也从未屈服于任何困难）.33.The little boy next door has been beating his drum for a whole morning, which got on my nerves so much __（以至于我无法集中注意力学习）.34.The scientist tried to convince us that a tiger would not attack us __（除非它走途无路）.35.The nation ' s population continues to rise ______ （以每年1200 万人的速度）36.（如果你设法与Smith先生取得联系）___the problem will be solved easily because he is an expert in this field.37.The problem lies in how people look at those students ___（专心追求知识的）.38.On Children's Day, kids ___有资格免费进入）to all the city parks.39.The restaurant next door serves good food, but the one across the street is much better ___（就服务而言）.40.___（每当天气不好时）, he takes whatever umbrella he can find.41.Animal experiments will continue to be necessary to resolve existing medical problems ___（尽管一些人公开反对）.42.Professor Clark was a bit strict with us, ____（但我们确实从他那里学到了很多）.43.The more you explain, ___（我愈糊涂）.44. He has done so much for the poor in his community that ___（再怎么赞扬他都不过分）.45.Since my childhood I have found that __（没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力）答案及解析：1.keeping up with the rest of the class.「超级句型」trouble可以用在句型"have trouble doing sth. " 做某事有困难"中，这时，trouble可以用difficulty来代替。

「超级短语」keep up with意为“跟上……”，指并肩前进，并驾齐驱，不至落后、掉队。

catch up with意为“赶上”，指从后边追上或改变落后状。

；2.delaying making「超级单词」mind作及物动词，后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。

Delay后接动词时，应该接动词的ing形式。

3.play indispensable roles「超级短语」play a part/role in起着……作用，饰演……的角色。

4.attampts to escape being fined「超级单词」escape后面要接动名词形式。

常与介词from搭配，如He has escaped from the fire.5.caught /found him cheating me「超级句型」find/catch+宾语+宾补,如I found him standing by the river.练习题6.should adapt himself to「超级句型」suggest作“建议”时，其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型"suggest that sb．（should）do sth．“结构；从suggest还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如：insist，demand，order，ask，advise等。

「超级短语」adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于，其他搭配：adapt from 根据……改写/改编7.remembering all my life「超级单词」Be worth doing…/值得做某事,还有说法是worth sth. 如：He is worth the praise.8.neither will they「超级单词」neither表示“两者都不”，表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。