语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编含答案解析
语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编含答案

一、选择题1.---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas.---How wonderful it is!A.when B.who C.that D.what2.—Do you know the man is talking with our teacher?—Oh, he is Tony’s father.A.which B.who C.whose D.what3.—Have you visited the Great Wall?—Sure! I think it was the best place ________ I’ve ever been to.A.where B.that C.which4.Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in China.A.which B.who C.what5.Th e painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the museum. A.who B.which C.what6.-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose7.After retiring, my teacher Mr. Dai moved to the village he was born sixty years ago. A.when B.which C.where D.what8.The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.Who9.—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday.—It's really a fantastic film.A.which B.who C.that D.whom10.— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?—Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud.A.which B.that C.what D.who11.— Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.A.who B.whose C.what D.that12.—Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.which B.what C.whom D.who13.— Have you found your student card you lost last week?— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.A.who B.which C.whose:14.This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library.A.where B.which C.who D.when15.---Have you found the information you can use for your report? ---Yes.A.who B.where C.what D.which16.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.that; whose B.how; who C.what; who D.what; whose 17.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.what B.that C.who D.whom18.Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play________is based upon an online novel.A.what B.who C.which D.that19.I’ll tell you everything __________ I know.A.which B.who C.that D.what20.He is the man________helped me yesterday.A.which B.whose C.who D.whom21.Do you like the music that you relaxed?A.make B.making C.makes22.I don’t like music ________ sounds too loud.A.that B.what C.who D.whose23.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.A.was B.were C.has D.have24.— Do you know the boy over there?— The one________ is hold ing a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.A.which B.what C.who D.whose 25.Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut ___________went into space.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——微信是一种帮助人们与朋友交谈或分享照片、想法的工具。
定语从句易错题集锦

1. The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains.A. which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were【陷阱】容易误选 A 或 B ,将 A、 B 中的 which 和 it 误认为是其后句子的主语。
【分析】最佳答案是 C,around which were high mountains 是一个由"介词+which"引出的非限制性定语从句,而在该从句中,主语是 high mountains ,around which 是表语,所以句子谓语应用复数were ,而不是用单数 was.请做以下类例题目 (答案均为 C ):( 1 ) Y esterday we visiteda modern hospital, around_______ some fruit shops.A. which isB. it isC. which areD. them are( 2 ) The murder happened in an old building, beside ______ the city police station.A. which areB. it isC. which isD. them are( 3 ) Next month we'll move to a new building, next to _______ a nice restaurant where we can have Chinese food.A. which areB. it isC. which isD. them are2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, "Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?"A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what【陷阱】容易误选 B ,认为 around 是介词,选 which 用以代替前面的名词hospital ,在此用作介词 around 的宾语。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的经典测试题附答案解析(1)

一、选择题1.Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember. A .whatB .whoC .which2.-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen. A .which B .whom C .who D .whose3.-Have you found the informa on about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? - -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet. A .who B .what C .whom D .which 4.Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.A .who isB .which areC .that isD .who are5.The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago. A .what B .when C .where D .that6.—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday. —It's really a fantas c film. A .whichB .whoC .thatD .whom7.— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?— Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud. A .which B .that C .what D .who 8.A detec ve is someone ____________looks for clues to something important. A .whomB .whoC .whatD .which9.— Have you found your student card you lost last week? — Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner. A .whoB .whichC .whose:10.I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___A .which ; to laughB .that ;to laughC .whose ; laughingD .that ; laugh11.My favorite city is Guilin ________ is famous for it's beau ful scenery (风景). A .where B .what C .which D .who 12.—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher? —Yes, he’s my grandfather. A .whomB .whoseC .whoD .which 13.I’ll tell you everything __________ I know. A .which B .who C .that D .what14.That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger.A.that B.what C.who D.which15.一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A.which B.who C.whom16.He is the man________helped me yesterday.A.which B.whose C.who D.whom 17.Tu Youyou is the woman ______ used the plant’s special power to save millions of lives. A.who B.whose C.which D.whom 18.You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.A.solving B.solved C.to solve D.solve 19.—What kind of music do you like?—I love all the music ______I can sing along with.(.( )A.which B.who C.that20.(2017年河南)I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night A.who B.that C.what D.whom 21.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examina on.A.was B.were C.has D.have22.My grandparents like stories __________ have happy endings.A.they B.who C.which D./23.Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A.which B.that C.who D.what 24.This is my beau ful school _______ is near the famous library.A.where B.which C.who D.whenChinese handwri ng are called“Four Treasures of The four tools _________ people use for Chinese handwri ng are called“Four Treasures of 25.The four tools _________ people use forStudy”.A.that B.who C.what D.whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:钱学森,中国太空计划之父,是一个所有中国人都应该记住的人。
定语从句易错题及解析

定语从句易错题及解析限定性定语从句与非限定性定语从句的其别只是在于限制意义的强弱。
翻译时应十分小心,稍有不慎,就可能会出现错误。
接下来要给大家提供的是定语从句易错题及解析,欢送大家的借鉴阅读!He had thousands of students, many of gained great suess in their own field.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who【易错】容易误选 B,用 them 代指 students。
【分析】最正确答案是A,many of whom gained great suess in their own field 为非限制性定语从句。
假假设在many of…的前面加上连词and,那么选答案B。
比拟以下各题(答案均选A):(1) He asked a lot of questions, none of was easy to answer.A. whichB. themC. whatD. that(2) He asked a lot of questions, and none of was easyto answer.A. themB. whichC. whatD. that(3) He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of knew anything about the other.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who(4) He told me that he had two girl-friends, and neither of knew anything about the other.A. themB. whomC. whichD. whoHe had a lot of friends, only a few of invited to his wedding.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who【易错】容易误选 A,认为这是非限制性定语从句。
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编及解析(4)

高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编及解析(4)一、选择题1.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its2.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where3.Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A.as B.that C.which D./4.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A.whose B.thatC.who D.which5.In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A.in which B.that C.as D.where6.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which7.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which 8.Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting. A.to which B.against which C.with which D.for which9.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy. A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so10.In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A.whose B.when C.who D.of whom11.The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.A.that B.which C.when D.where12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 13.Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________he gave it to his grandson.A.which B.when C.where D.who14.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which15.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that16.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 17.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 18.Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A.that B.which C.who D.不填19.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A.where B.when C.which D.what20.During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A.its price B.of which priceC.the prices of which D.whose price21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that 22.Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A.which B.when C.that D.where23.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which 24.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what25.Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A.which B.where C.when D.there【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语考试易错题定语从句解析版

专题10 定语从句备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)一易错题类型【易错题01】语法填空中关系词的误用1.【2022新高考I卷】The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___45___ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】that【错误分析】长难句中无法判断定语从句,导致误用别的各类连词;that与which的区别不清。
【解题思路】考查定语从句关系词。
句意:该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护,并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。
设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句,设空处在从句中作指物的主语,先行词为species,且先行词前为all修饰,只能用关系代词that。
故填that。
2.【2022全国甲卷】On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___62___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.【答案】who【错误分析】不看意思,只凭借空格前有逗号,逗号后用which的错误经验主义。
【解题思路】考查非限制性定语从句。
在1100公里的旅程中,8岁时因一次车祸失明的男子曹盛康穿过了三个省的40个城市和县。
此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词为Cao Shengkang,指人,在从句中作主语。
故填who。
3.【2021新课标II卷】I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.【答案】that/which【错误分析】只看先行词表地点,而没有注重关系词在从句中的句子成分。
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编附解析(5)

高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编附解析(5)一、选择题1.In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A.whose B.when C.who D.of whom2.Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A.who B.which C.as D.that3.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who4.Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A.before; where B.before; which C.since; when D.since; where 5.Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A.where B.who C.which D.as6.Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A.as B.who C.which D.that7.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which8.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.whom9.We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A.which B.when C.where D.that10.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A.as B.that C.which D.whose11.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that13.She brought with her three friends,none of ________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.whom D.these14.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which15.I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job.A.lacks;which B.lacking;as C.lacks of;which D.lacked;that 16.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where17.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 18.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where 19.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where20.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that 22.Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A.which B.when C.that D.where23.You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A.that B.which C.whose D.its24.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who25.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的全集汇编含答案(1)

一、选择题1.---Have you found the information you can use for your report? ---Yes.A.who B.where C.what D.which2.Behind the Ruian Square there is ________________. We often enjoy reading books.A.a museum that is open in the day timeB.a library that has a lot of booksC.a market which sells delicious fruitD.a restaurant which will be built in 2 years3.Do you know the girl_______ is drawing a picture?A.when B.whose C.which D.who4.The most interesting thing ________ I can remember now is that we celebrated our birthdays together last year.A.what B.how C.that D.why5.—Have you visited the Great Wall?—Sure! I think it was the best place ________ I’ve ever been to.A.where B.that C.which6.Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.A.who is B.which are C.that is D.who are7.―Do you know everybody came to the party?―I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.A.which; that B./;whom C.that; which D.who;/ 8.—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to.—So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A.that B.which C.who D.where9.The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago. A.what B.when C.where D.that 10.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A.what B.which C.who D.whom11.A detective is someone ____________looks for clues to something important.A.whom B.who C.what D.which12.Mr. White went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born in. A.what B.who C.which D.it13.---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas.---How wonderful it is!A.when B.who C.that D.what14.This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library.A.where B.which C.who D.when15.—I hear that Lucy’s mother is a teacher in our school.— Yes, look, the woman ______ is teaching over there is her mother.A.whom B.who C.what D.which16.The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A.who B.that C.where D.when17.I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A.what B.who C.that D.which18.The boy _______won the first prize is called Joy.A.when B.whom C.which D.who19.–– What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A.who B.when C.that20.﹣ Do you like the weekly talk show,The Readers,on CCTV?﹣ Sure.It' s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public.A.which B.that C.what D.whose 21.—This is the reason ________he gave for his absence from school.—It is the least believable excuse ________I have ever heard.A.that; that B.why; / C.why; which D.for which; that 22.I want to search for some information about Confucius________I can use for the report. A.who B.what C.which D.whom 23.—What are you looking for?—I’ m looking for the dictionary __________ you lent me last week.A.who B.what C.that24.This photo often reminds the man of his grandfather ________ died five years ago. A.which B.who C.whom D.he25.Liu Xiang is the first player in Asia _________ won the gold prize in the 110-hurdle race in the 28th Olympic Games.A.which B.who C.whom D.that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:--你找到你的报告可以用的信息了吗? --是的。
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22.Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.
A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom
23.—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?
【点睛】
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分:1关系代词:who , whom , whose , which , that。2关系副词:where,when,why等。一般的who用于指代人的先行词,which用来指代物的先行词,that既可指人又可指物。该题中被修饰的先行词是人,所以关系词用who或者that,结合选项,故选who。
—Oh, she is my sister.
A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.who
17.You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.
A.solvingB.solvedC.to solveD.solve
18.—Do you like watching movies?
—Yes. He’s my classmate.
A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who
12.—Do you know the old manis talking to our head teacher?
—Yes, he’s my grandfather.
A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whose
20.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.
A.wasB.wereC.hasD.have
21.—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library?
A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what
15.I’m a singeris a programis enjoyed by people of different ages.
A.whoB.whatC.that
16.—Do you know the girlis talking with our teacher?
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
4.C
解析:C
【解析】
句意:雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。whom修饰人,在定语从句中作宾语或表语;which修饰事物,在定语从句中主语或宾语,或表语。who修饰人,在定语从句作主语,宾语或表语。此处作为定语从句的主语,修饰the girl,故用who。故选C。
5.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
本题考查:定语从句。选项分析:which做定语从句的关系代词时指代前面的物;that做关系代词时既可指人也可指物,who做关系代词时,指人。whom指人,但需在从句中做宾语成分。综合分析前后文及答案选项,依据前面的everybody可知后面用who作为关系代词,可知此处填who最合适,其中I don't know the one you had a long talk with.中the one是talk with的宾语,此处可用whom引导,也可以省略关系代词。完整句意为:—Do you know everybody who came to the party? —I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.—你认识所有来参加聚会的人吗?—恐怕不是。我不认识那个和你谈了很久的人。正确答案为:D
一、选择题
1.He is the man________helped me yesterday.
A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom
2.—Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
12.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你认识那个在和我们校长谈话的老人吗?——是的,他是我的祖父。
whom谁,who的宾格形式;whose谁的;who谁;which哪个。is talking to our head teacher作man的定语,先行词是man,关系词作主语,所以关系词用who或者that,结合选项,故选C。
【点睛】
which与that两者都可指物,常可互换。其区别主要在于:引导非限制性定语从句时,通常要用which。如:She received an invitation from her boss, which came as a surprise.她收到了老板的邀请,这是她意想不到的。直接放在介词后作宾语时,通常要用which。先行词有the very, the only, the same等修饰时,通常用that。如:This is the only example that I know.我知道的例子只有这一个。Those are the very words that he used.那是他的原话。
—Yes. I prefer movies ________give me something to think about.
A.thatB.whatC.whenD.who
19.﹣Do you like the weekly talk show,The Readers,on CCTV?
﹣Sure.It' s a great TV programpurpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public.
— Yes, look, the woman ______ is teaching over there is her mother.
A.whomB.whoC.whatD.which
11.—Do you know the boy ________ is holding a ball over there?
A.whoB.whoseC.whatD.that
8.-Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?
-Sure. He is the writer _____________won the Nobel Literature Prize.
A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom
A.whomB.whichC.who
5.―Do you know everybodycame to the party?
―I'm afraid not. I don't know the oneyou had a long talk with.
A.which; thatB./;whomC.that; whichD.who;/
6.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。
考查定语从句引导词。本句定句从句的先行词The movie是物,并且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,可知使用关系代词that或which;故选A。
7.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你喜欢中央电视台的每周脱口秀《朗读者》吗?——当然喜欢。这是一个很好的电视节目,可以培养阅读的习惯。
9.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.
A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whom
10.—I hear that Lucy’s mother is a teacher in our school.
考查定语从句,先行词为the writer(人),关系代词在定语从句中作主语。who可以指代人,可作主语;whom只能作宾语;whose作定语;which只能指代物。故选:C。
9.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析:句意:在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰,故用关系代词that来引导。故选B。
—Yes, he’s my brother.
A.whatB.whichC.whoseD.who
24.— Do you know the boy over there?
— The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.
A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whose
11.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你认识在那里拿着球的那个男孩吗?——是的。他是我同学。
考查定语从句引导词。which是关系代词,引导定语从句,指物,在定语从中作主语或宾语;whose是关系代词,引导定语从句,修饰指人或者指物的先行词,在定语从句中作定语;what引导名词性从句,不能引导定语从句;who是关系代词,引导定语从句,指人,在定语从句中作主语。题干中定语从句的先行词为the boy,是人,在从句中作主语,故用who做引导词。故选D。
本题考查定语从句。who引导定语从句,修饰人;whose引导定语从句,作定语;what什么,引导名词性从句;that,引导定语从句,修饰事物和人。此处修饰先行词TV program,用that引导定语从句,故选D。