雅思写作--十大类语法易错 ppt课件
合集下载
雅思小作文句型 课件
– There was a steady rise in the number of new immigrants in Australia from around 130000 in 2004 to just over 160000 in 2006.
– There was a continuous fall until 2010 in the real estate prices in the states.
超级无敌链之 follow
? which was followed by … ? which led to … ? which preceded …
– There was a rise, which was followed by a decrease.
– This was followed by a drop in September to 120 million.
– Europe witnessed a sharp increase in the demand for motor vehicles since world war II .
超级无敌链
连接 词
after before follow while
连接词
? 一句句子+连接词+一句句子
– The price of this share increased 5%. And then it increased 40%.
句型练习之婚礼费用
? 上海的婚礼的花费从96年的5万迅猛的震荡 上扬到08年的120万,最终达顶点300万在09 年.
? The figure of wedding fee in Shanghai boomed rapidly from 50 thousand RMB to 1.2 million RMB between 1996 and 2008, before reaching the peak at 3 million in 2009.
– There was a continuous fall until 2010 in the real estate prices in the states.
超级无敌链之 follow
? which was followed by … ? which led to … ? which preceded …
– There was a rise, which was followed by a decrease.
– This was followed by a drop in September to 120 million.
– Europe witnessed a sharp increase in the demand for motor vehicles since world war II .
超级无敌链
连接 词
after before follow while
连接词
? 一句句子+连接词+一句句子
– The price of this share increased 5%. And then it increased 40%.
句型练习之婚礼费用
? 上海的婚礼的花费从96年的5万迅猛的震荡 上扬到08年的120万,最终达顶点300万在09 年.
? The figure of wedding fee in Shanghai boomed rapidly from 50 thousand RMB to 1.2 million RMB between 1996 and 2008, before reaching the peak at 3 million in 2009.
雅思容易弄错的不可数名词 ppt课件
容易弄错的不可数名词
1. Employment 不可数 find employment 对应： employment opportunities
2. Work 表示“工作”的时候不可数 find work 对应： job 可数名词
3. Information 不可数 search for information 对应：figures可数名词
21 workforce 不可数 对应： workers
22 Advertising 不可数 对应：advertisements, or commercials
23 Well-being不可数
8. Architecture 不可数 classical architecture 对应： buildings 可数名词
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
9. Pollution 不可数 air pollution 对应：pollutants 可数名词
10. Software 不可数 word-processing software
16. Waste不可数 toxic waste 对应：Landfills
17. Progress不可数 social progress 对应：advances
18. Labor不可数 manual labor 对应：workers
19. Access不可数 internet access
20. Transport不可数 means of transport
笨，没有学问无颜见爹娘 ……” • “太阳当空照，花儿对我笑，小鸟说早早早……”
5. Research 不可数 scientific research
6. Capital 不可数 foreign capital 对应： funds 可数名词
1. Employment 不可数 find employment 对应： employment opportunities
2. Work 表示“工作”的时候不可数 find work 对应： job 可数名词
3. Information 不可数 search for information 对应：figures可数名词
21 workforce 不可数 对应： workers
22 Advertising 不可数 对应：advertisements, or commercials
23 Well-being不可数
8. Architecture 不可数 classical architecture 对应： buildings 可数名词
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
9. Pollution 不可数 air pollution 对应：pollutants 可数名词
10. Software 不可数 word-processing software
16. Waste不可数 toxic waste 对应：Landfills
17. Progress不可数 social progress 对应：advances
18. Labor不可数 manual labor 对应：workers
19. Access不可数 internet access
20. Transport不可数 means of transport
笨，没有学问无颜见爹娘 ……” • “太阳当空照，花儿对我笑，小鸟说早早早……”
5. Research 不可数 scientific research
6. Capital 不可数 foreign capital 对应： funds 可数名词
雅思写作常见错误汇总
雅思写作常见错误汇总在准备雅思写作考试时，我们需要注意一些常见的错误点，以确保我们的写作更加流畅和自然。
以下是一些常见错误的汇总。
语法错误语法错误是可能影响文章质量的重要因素。
以下是一些常见的语法错误：- 动词时态错误：在文章中使用不正确的动词时态可能会使文章显得混乱。
例如，在过去时态的论点中使用现在时态的动词等。
- 主谓不一致：在句子中正确使用主语，动词和宾语非常重要。
如果不适当地使用它们，则可能会导致句子的含义改变。
- 代词引用错误：当你使用代词时，你需要确保你所引用的名词清晰可见。
如果不是，读者会对文章的含义感到困惑。
- 大小写和标点符号错误：包括单词的大小写，标点符号的使用和缺少，可以增强读者对文章的理解。
语言错误- 词汇错误：当我们使用不太常见或完全不正确的词汇时，会发生词汇错误。
这也适用于使用一些不太正式的词汇，或使用错误的同义词或反义词等。
- 拼写错误：这是很常见的错误类型。
我们应该通过拼写检查器来避免这种错误。
- 中式英语：在中国，我们有很多独特的表达方式，但是与英语不同。
我们需要努力避免这些中式的英语表达方式。
文章错误- 论点不清晰：文章应该有一个明确的论点，同时用有力的证据来支持你的观点。
如果没有一个明确的论点，读者可能会对文章中所写的感到困惑。
- 文章结构混乱：文艺应该有一个清晰的结构。
如果结构混乱，读者可能会感到困惑和失去兴趣。
这些是在雅思写作中常见的错误类型，我们应该在准备考试时付出特别的注意力，以避免这些错误，以帮助我们在考试中获得更好的成绩。
雅思语法 ppt课件
语法的主流趋势
我要喝点东西。 I want a drink.
a water, a beer, a coffee 创新是必须的。 Innovation is a must.
语法在“进化”
1. 句子成分： 主谓宾+定状补 2. 简单句：五大基本句型 3. 并列句 4. 复合句： 宾语从句，定语从句，状语从句 5. 动词四类和五大基本时态
165
IELTS 7 99
112
94
101
TOTAL
雅思写作
雅思写作 并列句
2009 15
定语从句 状语从句 名词性从 句（主宾 表同）
8
7
36
2008 17
9
10
39
Grammar & vocabulary
Grammar 无规矩不成方圆
Vocabulary 巧妇难为无米之炊
Reading ＞ ＞ ＞Writing Listening ＞ ＞ ＞Speaking
及物动词，直接跟宾语，如 eat, drink, know, play, watch
不及物动词，可以不直接跟宾语， 如 jump, sit, stand, think, sleep, wait, die, fight, run, live
情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形 系动词 如 am, is , are
9． I‘m not sure____if_/w_h_e_t_h_er_i_t _w_il_l b_e__su_n_n_y_t_o_m_o_r_ro_w_______(明天天 气是否晴朗)
10．He asked me_____w_h_a_t_I_d_id__w_it_h_th_e__m_a_tt_e_r ___________(是如何 处理这件事的)
英语写作常见语法错误PPT课件
在上一段落中，划线部分属于句子结构方面的错误。
（1）两句话之间不能用逗号隔开，应加上并列连词 and。
（2）sentence fragment。这种断句只能使用在英语 口语、某些文学作品或非正式的写作中。
2020/10/13
英语写作常见语法错误
9
英语写作常见语法错误-10
• (3) First, fast. You can type 90 to 100 words in one
2020/10/13
英语写作常见语法错误
3
英语写作常见语法错误-4
5. If you try your best to get more aerobic exercise and practice it whenever and wherever possible, we can maintain good physical condition.
6. (指代不清。you 与 we 指代不一致。可改 为：If you try … wherever possible, you can maintain …)
2020/10/13
英语写作常见语法错误
4
英语写作常见语法错误-5
6. In my opinion, I think the owner is justified to do so. (in my opinion与I think重复累赘。可改为：I think the owner is … 或：In my opinion, the owner is …)
2020/10/13
英语写作常见语法错误
8
英语写作常见语法错误-9
In modern society, computers are becoming more and more popular. They are widely used for different uses. (1) Many people use them to type letters, some people still write letters with a pen. I prefer to type letter on the computer. (2) Because it is fast, correct, and clean.
（1）两句话之间不能用逗号隔开，应加上并列连词 and。
（2）sentence fragment。这种断句只能使用在英语 口语、某些文学作品或非正式的写作中。
2020/10/13
英语写作常见语法错误
9
英语写作常见语法错误-10
• (3) First, fast. You can type 90 to 100 words in one
2020/10/13
英语写作常见语法错误
3
英语写作常见语法错误-4
5. If you try your best to get more aerobic exercise and practice it whenever and wherever possible, we can maintain good physical condition.
6. (指代不清。you 与 we 指代不一致。可改 为：If you try … wherever possible, you can maintain …)
2020/10/13
英语写作常见语法错误
4
英语写作常见语法错误-5
6. In my opinion, I think the owner is justified to do so. (in my opinion与I think重复累赘。可改为：I think the owner is … 或：In my opinion, the owner is …)
2020/10/13
英语写作常见语法错误
8
英语写作常见语法错误-9
In modern society, computers are becoming more and more popular. They are widely used for different uses. (1) Many people use them to type letters, some people still write letters with a pen. I prefer to type letter on the computer. (2) Because it is fast, correct, and clean.
雅思考试十大类常见语法错误课件
雅思考试十大类常见语法错误一.句子不完整1. 1个句子有两个基本成分：主语和谓语动词，两者缺一不可。
①In China has more than 100 million subscribers to cable television.×In China是介宾短语，不能充当主语。
China has more than 100 million subscribers(用户) to cable television(有线电视). √中国有超过一亿的有线电视用户。
总结：名词、代词、动名词，形容词(The old)、分词、副词(Slowly is exactly how he speaks)、数词、动词不定式、不定式短语、从句均可充当主语。
②One of the benefits of traveling overseas learning how to cope with the unexpected. ×这句话是没有谓语的，learning是动名词，不能做谓语。
One of the benefits of traveling overseas is learning how to cope with the unexpected. √去国外旅游的众多好处之一是学会如何处理突发事件。
2.如果一个句子有从句，也必须保证从句完整性。
Those who overweight or indulge in healthy diets are candidates for heart attracts. ×从句中的overweight是个形容词，前面缺失一个系动词。
Those who are overweight or indulge in healthy diets are candidates for heart attracts. √那些体重过重或者喜欢不健康饮食的人是心脏病的潜在患者。
《雅思写作方法》PPT课件
4段式的结构
• 开头：一段
• 主体：两段 • 结尾： 一段
2至4句
8至12句 2至4句
句与句之间该体现的逻辑
• 需要做到整体把握： • 仔细审题 • 分析写作重点（写几段话？从哪几个角度 进行论证？举例子？理由？） • Overall idea、general
结构及内容
• Introduction: state your view
并列递进对比让步反驳11三argumentativedeviceswaysparagraph论证方法supportingsentences35句论证句1exemplification举例说明2explanation解释说明3causeeffect因果论证4comparisoncontrast比较与对比5concessionrefutation让步于反驳6classification分类12exemplification英语和汉语相比较来说举例并不是简单的举个例子而已从内容上来说英语的举例要比汉语的举例要更丰富一些
雅思写作
哈尔滨新东方考试部ຫໍສະໝຸດ 江山论证方法• • • • • • 1. 举例说明 2. 解释说明 3. 因果论证 4. 比较与对比 5. 让步与反驳 6. 分类及论证方法总结
举例说明
• • • • • • 一、分段方法 250字，4段至5段话，4段更容易操作。 第一段：2至4句 第二段：4至6句 第三段：4至6句 第四段：2至4句
举例相关关联词：
• • • • • • For example For instance Take东西 (Consider人) --- as an example A case in point: sth. / sb. is a case in point such as including
雅思写作课件 ppt
总结词
考察学生对于说明文写作的掌握程 度
详细描述
题目要求学生写一篇说明文，介绍 某项发明或技术的工作原理和使用 方法。
模拟试题三
总结词
考察学生对于图表描述的能力
详细描述
题目要求学生根据所给的饼状图描述某地区的人口职业 分布情况，并分析其优劣。
总结词
考察学生对于议论文的写作能力
详细描述
题目给出一段背景信息，要求学生针对“是否应该限制 塑料袋使用”这一话题发表观点，并进行论证。
04
雅思写作范文解析
范文一：议论文
总结词
逻辑严密，观点鲜明
详细描述
议论文是雅思写作中的常见题型，要求考生就某一话题发表自己的看法。范文一 展示了如何通过合理的论证和有力的证据支持观点，使文章逻辑严密、观点鲜明 。考生可以从范文中学习如何构建段落、使用转折词和总结句等技巧。
范文二：图表作文
总结词
内容问题
01
总结词
内容空洞、缺乏逻辑性
02 03
详细描述
考生在雅思写作中常常因为缺乏写作经验和技巧而无法有 效地展开论述，或者逻辑结构不清晰，导致文章内容空洞 、缺乏说服力。
解决方案
考生需要学习如何构建文章结构，掌握常见的论证方法和 技巧。在写作过程中，考生需要明确自己的观点和论据， 并注意逻辑的连贯性和严密性。此外，考生还可以通过模 拟练习和反馈来提高自己的写作能力和技巧。
语言表达
准确用词
句子结构多样
使用准确、具体的词汇来描述和说明 观点。
使用不同的句子结构，如简单句、复 合句和复杂句，使文章更具表现力。
语法正确
确保句子语法正确，没有拼写或语法 错误。
逻辑连贯
过渡词使用
考察学生对于说明文写作的掌握程 度
详细描述
题目要求学生写一篇说明文，介绍 某项发明或技术的工作原理和使用 方法。
模拟试题三
总结词
考察学生对于图表描述的能力
详细描述
题目要求学生根据所给的饼状图描述某地区的人口职业 分布情况，并分析其优劣。
总结词
考察学生对于议论文的写作能力
详细描述
题目给出一段背景信息，要求学生针对“是否应该限制 塑料袋使用”这一话题发表观点，并进行论证。
04
雅思写作范文解析
范文一：议论文
总结词
逻辑严密，观点鲜明
详细描述
议论文是雅思写作中的常见题型，要求考生就某一话题发表自己的看法。范文一 展示了如何通过合理的论证和有力的证据支持观点，使文章逻辑严密、观点鲜明 。考生可以从范文中学习如何构建段落、使用转折词和总结句等技巧。
范文二：图表作文
总结词
内容问题
01
总结词
内容空洞、缺乏逻辑性
02 03
详细描述
考生在雅思写作中常常因为缺乏写作经验和技巧而无法有 效地展开论述，或者逻辑结构不清晰，导致文章内容空洞 、缺乏说服力。
解决方案
考生需要学习如何构建文章结构，掌握常见的论证方法和 技巧。在写作过程中，考生需要明确自己的观点和论据， 并注意逻辑的连贯性和严密性。此外，考生还可以通过模 拟练习和反馈来提高自己的写作能力和技巧。
语言表达
准确用词
句子结构多样
使用准确、具体的词汇来描述和说明 观点。
使用不同的句子结构，如简单句、复 合句和复杂句，使文章更具表现力。
语法正确
确保句子语法正确，没有拼写或语法 错误。
逻辑连贯
过渡词使用
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
• In extreme circumstances, women appear to be more strong than expected.
• In extreme circumstances, women appear to be more stronger than expected.
• 3.副词在句子中做状语，形容词作表语。
• The learning industry is booming, driven by competition, the demand for skilled wokers,the growth of media and information technologies and the rapid pace of developing in all career fields.
• 3,unique,university,union,European,等词的第一个音节为辅 音[ju:]，不定冠词应该用a，而hour和honour等词的第一个 音节为元音，因此不定冠词要用an.
• An university is an institution where students study for degree.
7,The rapid extension of the lifespan, resulting from improved health and living conditions, is a feature of all developed countries in the 21st century.
• The aim of this campaign is to encourage young people be responsible for their driving.
• The aim of this campaign is to encourage young people to be responsible for their driving.
• There are not easy anwsers to the problem facing this country
• There are no easy anwsers to the problem facing this country.
• 2.双音节的副词或者形容词比较级应该加er，最高级应该 加est.对于这类词的比较级和最高级要加以特别注意，很 多考生经常将strong,young,healthy这些词误以为是三音节 词。
• 8, It is a bitterly contested/highly contentious debatable issue whether freedom of press should be restricted.A row between supporters and opponents remains unsolved.
• An immigrant to a new country is normally unempolyed, homeless, friendless.
• An immigrant to a new country is normally unempolyed, homeless or friendless.
• Public disorder can lead to a country's economic crisis.
• 3'有一些词既可以作介词也可以做连词（跟句子）比如for, since, after,before.等
• Traditional buildings are desired sometimes,for the simple reason is that they are of commercial and cultural values.
• Most children do not feel it necessary to conform to rules. • d,动词和非谓语动词。 • 1，不定式短语可以做后置定语修饰一个名词或者代词。常
和这个名词或者代词在逻辑上形成动宾关系。此时如果不定 式短语中的动词是不及物动词，需要加上相应的介词。
Importing goods from overseas might cause a country to depend exceedingly on imports, which means that it would gradually lose the control on the market. 翻译与背诵
• e,代词 • 代词的指代错误
• Asking for advice from your family is better than overcoming a problem ourselves.
• Asking for advice from your family is better than overcoming a problem yourself.
• Today, many young people prefer to eat fast food such as fried chicken,or pizza in fast food restaurants , therefore, young people have a greater risk of overweight.
十大类语法易错
• 改错
• 5：It is obvious that comparing with its drawbacks, the rise of English as a global language can bring us a lot of benefits.
• It is obvious that compared with its drawbacks, the rise of English as a global language can bring us a lot of benefits.
• 2,to在句子中可能是介词（需要加名词或者具备名词性质 的内容）也可能是动词不定式符号。要根据具体情况区分。 譬如说在，contribute to, lead to,pay attention to ,give rise to 等词组中，to都是介词。
• Public disorder can lead to damage a country's economy.
6：Importing goods from overseas might cause a country to depend exceedingly on imports, which mean that it would gradually lose the control on the market.
• Many smokers are unwilling to cease smoking despite they have knowledge of ill health effects.
• Many smokers are unwilling to cease smoking despite their knowledge of ill health effects.
• A university is an institution where students study for degree.
• c;介词后不能跟句子，注意其与连词的区别。比较容易被 吴用为连词的介词或者介词短语有despite,in spite of ,during,because of 等。
• We do not know what do next, as we have never seen anything like it.
• We do not know what to do next, as we have never seen anything like it.
• 4.however, therefore, otherwise,thus, hence,等副词常被误认 为是连词，这些词是不可以连接句子的。
• Young drivers are more possibly to have accidents than old drivers.
• Young drivers are more likely to have accidents than old drivers.
• i;连词 • 1，句子中的并列成分要用并列连词连接。
• The main role of a teacher is to teach the students the knowledge accumulated over centuries of human experi1,副词可以修饰动词，形容词，其他副词和全句；形容词 只能用来描写或修饰名词和代词。
• 2.从属连词（because, although, that等）一定要了连接两 个句子。
• Because it is not serious.
• Because it is not serious,many countries do not take any countermeasures.
• 3.疑问词，who,what,which,where, how,和when,后直接加不 定式可构成一种特殊的不定式短语，它在句子中可以做主 语，宾语，表语等。
• Today, many young people prefer to eat fast food such as fried chicken,or pizza in fast food restaurants;therefore, young people have a greater risk of overweight.
• Traditional buildings are desired sometimes,for the simple reason that they are of commercial and cultural values.
• In extreme circumstances, women appear to be more stronger than expected.
• 3.副词在句子中做状语，形容词作表语。
• The learning industry is booming, driven by competition, the demand for skilled wokers,the growth of media and information technologies and the rapid pace of developing in all career fields.
• 3,unique,university,union,European,等词的第一个音节为辅 音[ju:]，不定冠词应该用a，而hour和honour等词的第一个 音节为元音，因此不定冠词要用an.
• An university is an institution where students study for degree.
7,The rapid extension of the lifespan, resulting from improved health and living conditions, is a feature of all developed countries in the 21st century.
• The aim of this campaign is to encourage young people be responsible for their driving.
• The aim of this campaign is to encourage young people to be responsible for their driving.
• There are not easy anwsers to the problem facing this country
• There are no easy anwsers to the problem facing this country.
• 2.双音节的副词或者形容词比较级应该加er，最高级应该 加est.对于这类词的比较级和最高级要加以特别注意，很 多考生经常将strong,young,healthy这些词误以为是三音节 词。
• 8, It is a bitterly contested/highly contentious debatable issue whether freedom of press should be restricted.A row between supporters and opponents remains unsolved.
• An immigrant to a new country is normally unempolyed, homeless, friendless.
• An immigrant to a new country is normally unempolyed, homeless or friendless.
• Public disorder can lead to a country's economic crisis.
• 3'有一些词既可以作介词也可以做连词（跟句子）比如for, since, after,before.等
• Traditional buildings are desired sometimes,for the simple reason is that they are of commercial and cultural values.
• Most children do not feel it necessary to conform to rules. • d,动词和非谓语动词。 • 1，不定式短语可以做后置定语修饰一个名词或者代词。常
和这个名词或者代词在逻辑上形成动宾关系。此时如果不定 式短语中的动词是不及物动词，需要加上相应的介词。
Importing goods from overseas might cause a country to depend exceedingly on imports, which means that it would gradually lose the control on the market. 翻译与背诵
• e,代词 • 代词的指代错误
• Asking for advice from your family is better than overcoming a problem ourselves.
• Asking for advice from your family is better than overcoming a problem yourself.
• Today, many young people prefer to eat fast food such as fried chicken,or pizza in fast food restaurants , therefore, young people have a greater risk of overweight.
十大类语法易错
• 改错
• 5：It is obvious that comparing with its drawbacks, the rise of English as a global language can bring us a lot of benefits.
• It is obvious that compared with its drawbacks, the rise of English as a global language can bring us a lot of benefits.
• 2,to在句子中可能是介词（需要加名词或者具备名词性质 的内容）也可能是动词不定式符号。要根据具体情况区分。 譬如说在，contribute to, lead to,pay attention to ,give rise to 等词组中，to都是介词。
• Public disorder can lead to damage a country's economy.
6：Importing goods from overseas might cause a country to depend exceedingly on imports, which mean that it would gradually lose the control on the market.
• Many smokers are unwilling to cease smoking despite they have knowledge of ill health effects.
• Many smokers are unwilling to cease smoking despite their knowledge of ill health effects.
• A university is an institution where students study for degree.
• c;介词后不能跟句子，注意其与连词的区别。比较容易被 吴用为连词的介词或者介词短语有despite,in spite of ,during,because of 等。
• We do not know what do next, as we have never seen anything like it.
• We do not know what to do next, as we have never seen anything like it.
• 4.however, therefore, otherwise,thus, hence,等副词常被误认 为是连词，这些词是不可以连接句子的。
• Young drivers are more possibly to have accidents than old drivers.
• Young drivers are more likely to have accidents than old drivers.
• i;连词 • 1，句子中的并列成分要用并列连词连接。
• The main role of a teacher is to teach the students the knowledge accumulated over centuries of human experi1,副词可以修饰动词，形容词，其他副词和全句；形容词 只能用来描写或修饰名词和代词。
• 2.从属连词（because, although, that等）一定要了连接两 个句子。
• Because it is not serious.
• Because it is not serious,many countries do not take any countermeasures.
• 3.疑问词，who,what,which,where, how,和when,后直接加不 定式可构成一种特殊的不定式短语，它在句子中可以做主 语，宾语，表语等。
• Today, many young people prefer to eat fast food such as fried chicken,or pizza in fast food restaurants;therefore, young people have a greater risk of overweight.
• Traditional buildings are desired sometimes,for the simple reason that they are of commercial and cultural values.