大学英语6Unit8

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Unit-8-Two-Truths-to-Live-By课文翻译

Unit-8-Two-Truths-to-Live-By课文翻译

1.生活的艺术就是要懂得何时紧抓、何时放手,因为人生就是个矛盾:在令我们依恋于它所赋予的种种恩赐的同时,它也注定我们最终得放弃这些恩赐。

正如古代的犹太学者们所言:“人降世时拳头紧握,但离世时还得松手。

”2.我们当然要紧抓生命,不仅因为它奇妙无比,而且因为它所蕴含的美已散布到了地球的每个角落。

其实,我们都懂得这个道理,然而我们往往只有在回首过去时才会明白这一点,只是在记起它往昔的美丽时,我们却突然发现已时过境迁了。

3.我们铭记褪色的美、消逝的爱。

但是这种记忆却饱含着苦涩,我们痛惜没有在美丽绽放的时候注意它,没有在爱情到来的时候回应它。

4.最近的一次经历再次使我明白了这个道理。

一次严重的心脏病发作之后,我在重症监护病房住了几天。

那不是个令人愉快的地方。

5.一天上午,我得接受几项额外的检查。

由于所需的检查器械在医院另一头的一幢建筑里,所以我得躺在轮床上被推着穿过院落。

6.在我们从病房出来的瞬间,阳光洒在我的身上,我所感觉到的就只有这阳光。

它是多么美丽,多么温暖,多么闪耀,多么辉煌啊!7.我环视四周,看看是否还有其他人也在享受这金色的阳光,然而所有的人都是来去匆匆,且大多数人眼睛只顾盯着地面。

继而我便想到,我也常常陷于琐事,有时甚至陷入俗物之中,对身边每天的美景也是视而不见。

8.我从这次经历所洞悉的灼见,其实与这次经历本身一样平淡无奇:生命的恩赐是珍贵的—只是我们对此从未留心罢了。

9.因此,对我们有着自相矛盾的要求的人生一方面要求我们:不要过于忙碌而错失生活中的美好和庄严;虔诚地迎接每个黎明的到来;拥抱每一个时辰,抓住珍贵的每一分钟。

10.紧紧把握人生……但又不能抓得过死,松不开手。

这是人生这枚硬币的另一面,也正是其矛盾的另一面:我们必须接受失去的现实,学会如何放手。

11.要学会这点并非易事。

尤其当我们年轻时,以为世界在我们的掌控之中,但凡激情满怀的我们一心想得到的东西,都将属于我们。

但是随着生活的继续,我们面临的种种现实让我们慢慢地明白了生活的第二条真理。

新标准大学英语综合教程(第二版)UNIT-8-B篇练习答案+课文翻译

新标准大学英语综合教程(第二版)UNIT-8-B篇练习答案+课文翻译

Warming Up
Becoming a volunteer of ILP will truly change your life. It’s you change the life of the children across the world. Because English is such an international language, teaching this language to kids is great lesson in their lives. Also, interaction with ILP participants with high standards and care for these kids influence them in profound ways beyond just learning another language. The method ILP uses is great. You know, I’m not an English teacher. I’m not ILP education teacher, and first thing I thought, you know, was am I qualified to teach kids? But the method we used is really just playing in the environment. Where you are going, you are teaching the kids English inversion.
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What did you do as a volunteer, and where? 1 IwenttoBangladeshwithVolunteersforPeace.WemetinDhaka,andthentook an eight-hour bus ride to the village of Dinajpur. VFP worked side by side with another local agency in Dinajpur. We set up their annual cataract eye camp, with free cataract surgery for the local elderly or anyone that needed an eye check. We helped set up the school, cleaned it out, and turned the classroom into the surgery room. It was called the “operation theater”.

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案 Unit 6,7,8,9,10

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案 Unit 6,7,8,9,10

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案Unit 6III1. sensible2. detect3. precaution4. occurrence5. withstand6. resistant7. vertical8. accidental9. enclosed 10. fastenedIV1. come out of2. watch for3. resistant to4. put out 5 .After all6. make a difference to7. agree on8. attach labels to9. if necessary 10. In addition toVE J K O B L C H G NVI1. sense2. message3. argument4. image5. idea6. belief7. knowledge8. reputation9. standard 10. habit VII1-f cupboard 橱柜2-I motorcycle 摩托车3-l silkworm 蚕4-k teardrop 泪滴5-g bloodstain 血迹6-a sawdust 锯木屑7-e cabinet-maker 细木工匠8-j steamboat 汽船9-b arrowhead 箭头10-h shirtsleeves 衬衫袖子11-d windowpane 窗玻璃12-c manservant 男佣人VIII1. encourage2. enlarge3. encircles4. enable5. endanger6. enlightened7. ensure8. enforce9. enacted 10. endearIX1. so that the baby would not catch cold2. so that more people would vote for him3. so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam4. so that it would go on smoothly5. so that you can judge for yourselfX1. She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty difficult for a woman of 50.2. He wore his swimming things in the office, which shocked his boss a great deal.3. They ran out of drink, which actually didn’t bother me because I wasn’t drinking.4. They will win the match, which will please my brother.5. She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having some influence on her.XI1. We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible.2. A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.3. Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.4. If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.5. A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.6. In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.XII1. 由于在地震中遇难的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的,所以一定要改进建筑结构,以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。

现代大学英语(新版)Unit 8

现代大学英语(新版)Unit 8

Book1 Unit 8 The Kindness of StrangersI. 动词-ing 形式语法成分分析练习( 句子全部选自:精读Book1 Unit 8 )1.In the middle of the desert, I came upon a young man standing by the roadside.( Unit 4: You were told I was a secret agent, a spy, dealing in espionage and danger.”)2.With gangs, drug addicts, murderers, rapists, thieves lurking everywhere, “Idon’t want get involved. ”has become a national motto.3.Leaving him stranded in the desert did not bother me so much.4.One way to test this would be for a person to journey from coast to coast withoutany money, relying solely on the goodwill of his fellow Americans.5.I rose early on September 6,1994,and headed for the Golden Gate Bridge with a50-pound pack on my back and a sign displaying my destination to passing vehicles: “America.”6.“I know you’re not supposed to pick up hitchhikers, but…, you feel bad passing aperson,” said the driver, who introduced herself as Vi.7.This woman was telling me she’s rather risk her life than feel bad about passing astranger on the side of the road.8.Once when I was hitchhiker unsuccessfully in the rain, a trucker pulled over,locking his brakes so hard he skidded on the grass shoulder.9.Hearing I had no money and would take none, people bought me food or sharedwhatever they happened to have with them.10.I refused, knowing it was probably one of the family’s most valuable possessions.11.Seeing that it cost $12,replied, “No, that’s all right. I’ll try something else.”12.The kids were attentive and kept asking all kinds of questions …Others:1. A lumber-millworker named Tim invited me to a simple dinner with his family in their shabby house.2. But what I found most touching was the fact that they all did it as a matter of course.3. “Most people around here will let you pitch a tent on their land, if that’s what you want.” he said.4. Although I hadn’t planned it this way ,I discovered that a patriotic tone ran through the talks I gave that afternoon.5. I told them how proud I was to live in a country where people were still willing to help.The grammatical function of Present Participle (选自:《无敌英语语法大全》)主语Subject:Reading books makes one wise.( It’s no use watching too much TV.)表语:My job is teaching English.宾语:I enjoy listening to music.( I found it useless( no use) arguing about it. )(She left without telling me. 做介词宾语)定语Attributive:Who is the man shaking hands with our teacher?状语Adverbial:He is in the room making a model plane.Being ill, she didn’t go to school.Aven sat at the table reading China DailyHaving been told many times, he still doesn’t know how to do it..While walking in the street, I saw a friend of mine.I got up late today, thus causing the delay.宾补Object Complement:We saw her entering the room.The grammatical function of Infinitive form( to do)1.主语subject:To live means to create. ( To tell lies is wrong.)(It is easy (for us) to do that.)2.表语predictiveThe greatest happiness is to serve the people.(She doesn’t seem to like the idea.)3.宾语objectHe doesn’t know what to do.( I find it easy to get on with her.)4.宾补object complement5.定语attributive( attribute)I have a lot of work to do today.(I have no friend to help me.)6.状语adverbial:II.课文重点词汇和短语课文例句填空练习(目的:夯实语言基础)1. He had his __________ out and ______a gas can in his ________hand .2. I drove ___________ him.3. There was a time in the country you’d be considered ________ if you p_________ somebody in .4. With g__________________ lurking everywhere,‘‘I don’t want to g ” has become a national m .5. Several states later I was still t the h .6. Leaving him s in the desert did not b me so much .7. I never even l my foot the a8. Could anybody r the k of strangers these days?9. One way to t this would be for a person to journey f without any money , relying s on the g of his fellow Americans.10. The idea me.11.The week I t 37, I realized that I had never t in my life.12. So I decided to travel the Pacific the Atlantic without a penny .13. It would be a c journey the land of the dollar.14. I would only of rides, food and a place to rest my head.15. My final d would be C Fear in North Carolina, a s of all the fears I’d have to c during the trip.16. I rose early on September 6,1994, and the Golden Gate Bridge witha 50—pound pack on my back and a sign d my destination to p vehicles: America.17. For six weeks I h 82 rides and c 4,223 miles across 14 states.18. As I traveled, folks were always me a someplace else.19. In Montana they told me to the cowboys in Wyoming.20. I was people’s readiness to help a stranger, even when it seemed to_____________ their own best interests.21. One day in Nebraska a car p to the road shoulder.22. ‘I kno w you pick up h , but it’s far between towns out here, you ______________ passing a person.23. I didn’t know whether to kiss them or ______________ stopping.24. This woman was telling me she’d rather ____________than ____________passing a person stranger on the side of the road .25. Once when I was __________unsuccessfully in the rain, a trucker __________locking his_______ so hard he _________on the grass shoulder.26. The driver told me he was _______________by a hitchhiker.27.I found, however, that people were generally________________.28. In Oregon a house painter named Mike _________ the _________weather and asked if I had a coat.29. A lumber-mill worker named Tim __________me to a simple dinner with his family in their _________house.30.it______________________.31. One day I walked into the ____________in Jamestown, to ______________ camping in the area.32. The ________director, Baxter Wilson,59,handed me a _______for a local ________________ .33. Then he saw my _________ ‘Most people around here will let you ______________on their land if that’s *what you want” he said.34. I accepted , and we drove out to a __________country house. Suddenly I realized he’d invited me to ______ the night in his house. His wife, Carol, a seventh-grade science teacher, was* ___________ a pot roast when we walked into the Kitchen. Baxter explaine d that local ________ were “mountain stay-at-home people” who _______ entertained in their house .” When we do”, he said, “ it’s usually _____.” This _______made my night there_______________.35. The kid were ________and kept asking all kinds of questions.36. Did anybody try to_________________?37.Although I hadn’t planned it this way, I discovered that a __________ ran __________the talks *I gave that afternoon.38. I told the students how my________ in America had been__________.39. I told them that the question * I had in mind when I planned this ______was now clearly answered.Key:1.thumb:He had his thumb out and held a gas can in his other hand .2.drive by:I drove right by him.3. jerk:There was a time in the country you’d be considered a jerk if you passed by somebody in need.4. gang,addict,murderer,rapist ,lurk:With gangs,drug addicts,murderers,rapists,thieves lurking everywhere,‘‘I don’t want to get involved”has become a national motto.5. hitchhiker:Several states later I was still thinking about the hitchhiker .6. strand:Leaving him stranded in the desert did not bother me so much .7. accelerator:I never even lifted my foot off the accelerator.8. rely on:Could anybody rely on the kindness of strangers these days?9. from coast to coast: One way to test this would be for a person to journey from coast to coast without any money ,relying solely on the goodwill of his fellow Americans.10. intrigue:The idea intrigued me.11gamble: The week I turned 37, I realized that I had never taken a gamble in my life.12. from the Pacific to the AtlanticSo I decided to travel from the Pacific to the Atlantic without a penny .13. cashless almightyIt would be a cashless journey through the land of the almighty dollar.14. accept offers: I would only accept offers of rides, food and a place to rest my head.15. cape: My final destination would be Cape Fear in North Carolina, a symbol of all the fears I’d have to conquer during the trip.16. head for displayI rose early on September 6,1994, and headed for the Golden Gate Bridge with a 50—pound pack on my back and a sign displaying my destination to passing vehicles: America.17. hitch / cover cross:For six weeks I hitched 82 rides and covered 4,223 miles across 14 states.18.warn sb: As I traveled, folks were always warning ma about someplace else.19.watch out for/ cowboy: In Montana they told me to watch out for the cowboys in Wyoming.20.amaze readiness run contrary toI was amazed by peopl e’s readiness to help a stranger, even when it seemed to run contaary to their own best interests.21. pull to: One day in Nebraska a car pulled to the road shoulder.22.be supposed to do: ‘I know you are not supposed to pick up hitchhikers, but it’s far between towns out here, you feel bab passing a person’23. scold sb for doing sth.: I didn’t know whether to kiss them or scold them for stopping.24. would rather do sth. risk one’s life feel bad about sth..This woman was telling me she’d rather ri sk her life than feel bad about passing a person stranger on the side of the road .25.trucker pull over brake skidOnce when I was hitchhiking unsuccessfully in the rain, a trucker pulled over locking his brakes so hard he skidded on the grass shoulder.26. rob at sth..: The driver told me he was robbed at knifepoint by a hitchhiker.passionate : I found, however, that people were generally compassionate.39.chilly: In Oregon a house painter named Mike noted the chilly weather and asked if I had a coat.40.lumber-mill / shabby: A lumber-mill worker named Tim invited me to a simple dinner with his family in their shabby house.41. be grateful to / as a matter of courseI was grateful to all the people I met for their rides, their food, their shelter , and their gifts. But what I found most touching was the fact that they all did it as a matter of course.42.chamber/ commerce/ find out about sth: One day I walked into the chamber of commerce in Jamestown,tenn.to find out about camping in the area.43.executive / brochure / campground: The executive director , Baxter Wilson,59,handed me a brochure for a local campground.44.backpack/ pitch a tent: Then he saw my backpack ‘Most people around here will let you pitch a tent on their land if that’s what you want” he said.45. magnificent invite sb cook a dish stay at rarely entertain kinrevelationI accepted ,and we drove out to a magnificent country house. Suddenly I realized he’d invited me to spend the night in his house. His wife, Carol, a seventh-grade science teacher, was cooking a pot roast when we walked into the Kitchen. Baxter explained that local folks were “mountain stay-at-home people” who rarely entertained in theirh ouse .”When we do”, he said, “it’s usually kin.” This revelation made my night there all the more special.46.attentive:The kid were attentive and kept asking all kinds of questions.47.run sb over:Did anybody try to run you over?48. patriotic toneAithough I hadn’t planned it this way, I discovered that a patriotic tone ran though the talks I gave that afternoon. 38. re new one’s faith:I told the students how my faith in America had been renewed.40.plan the journeyI told them that the question I had in mind when I planned this journey was now clearly answered.compassionate / sympathetic 辨析1. Dr. Robert H. GoddardResolve to be tender with the young, compassionate with the aged, sympathetic with the striving, and tolerant with the weak and the wrong. Sometime in your life you will have been all of these.2. 两者皆有“同情”之意,在表达“同情”之意时,没有具体区别,但compassionate多用做表示同情心,而sympathetic多用做表示理解赞成。

大学英语听说Unit8

大学英语听说Unit8

大学英语听说Unit8Unit 8 Story TimePart A Micro-listeningExercise 1Tom Smith is a writer. He writes detective stories for magazines. One evening he could not find an end to his story. He sat with his computer in front of him, but no idea came to his head. So he decided to go and see a crime movie to get some inspiration.When he came back, he was surprised to find that he had had a visitor. Someone had broken into his flat. The intruder had had a drink, smoked several of Tom’s cigarettes – and had read his story. The visitor left Tom a note:I have read your story and I don’t think much of it. Please read my suggestions and then you can finish your story. By the way, I’m a burglar. I’m not going to steal anything tonight. But if you become a successful writer, I will return.Tom read the burglar’s suggestions. Then he sat down and wrote an ending to his story.Tom has not yet become a successful writer, and he is still having difficulties finding a good ending to his stories. Hoping that his burglar might return, he always leaves a half-finished story near his computer before he goes out in the evening.Questions:1.What can be concluded about T om Smith?2.What can be said about the night visitor?DCExercise 2Bob went to a Christmas party with a friend. The friendwarned him that he might meet a very boring, talkative old man there. At the party, he was with his friend and a girl whom he had just been introduced to. They were talking merrily. Just at that time a man entered the room.“Is that the old bore who you warned me about?” Bob asked his friend.“That,” said the girl, “is my father.”Questions:How did Bob feel when he heard what the girl said?CPart B Macro-listeningStory 1 An Embarrassing ExperienceEvery Friday morning Mrs. Bell goes to the supermarket and gets the groceries for the week. Last Friday, as usual, she drove to the supermarket. She was able to find a parking space outside the supermarket. She parked the car and locked the door.She went into the supermarket and got a trolley. She went to the fruit section first, and there she got some apples and oranges. Then she went to the meat counter and got some steak. She wanted some wine because she was giving a dinner party that evening. She started walking towards the wine section.At the wine section she met her neighbor, Mrs. Young. Mrs. Young’s three-year-old daughter Lily, was with her. As the little girl was too heavy to carry, Mrs. Young let her sit in the trolley. The two women started talking. Mrs. Bell told Mrs. Young about the dinner party.Lily wasn’t interested in their conversation. So she began to examine the bottles on the shelves. They were much more interesting. She picked up a bottle of whisky. Neither of the women noticed.After Lily looked at the bottle for a few seconds, she got bored. She couldn’t open the bottle, so she put it in Mrs. Bell’s shopping bag which was hanging from the handle of the trolley.Mrs. Bell found a nice bottle of red wine and put it in her trolley. She went to the checkout and joined the queue. The store detective was standing near the checkout. He saw the bottle of whisky in Mrs. Bell’s bag. Mrs. Bell paid all the things in her trolley and walked towards the exit.She was just going out when the shop detective stopped her and asked why she hadn’t paid for the whisky. Mrs. Bell was astonished. She explained that she didn’t know anything about the bottle of whisky. The store detective didn’t believe her and asked Mrs. Bell to go with him to the manager’s office.Exercise 1Questions:1.What does Mrs. Bell do every Friday?2.Which section of the supermarket did Mrs. Bell visit last Friday?3.Why did Mrs. Young put her daughter Lily in the trolley?4.What did Lily do while her mother was talking with Mrs. Bell?5.What can you infer from the story?CDBADExercise 2:1.Near the wine section.2.On the handle of the trolley.3.She wanted to open it but she couldn’t and she got bored playing withit.4.At the exit of the supermarket.5.Go and talk to the manager of the supermarket.Story 2 An Art LessonSheila entered the art center reluctantly. Her best friend, Lisa had a painting on display, otherwise she would never have come. But Lisa talked constantly about her summer art class and urged Sheila to attend the first show. Sheila had almost refused to come when she learned what would be shown.“Do you mean to tell me that everyone in your class painted the same thing?” she had asked.“Yes,” Lisa had said. “Is it a still life of an orange and some grapes.”“How boring! I don’t see how you could stand to paint the same thing as everyone else did. Art should be individual.”“It is individual,” Lisa had answered. “You’ll see.”So Sheila had come to the show. As she walked into the gallery, she saw her friend waiting. “Hi, Lisa!” Sheila called, “Here I am. Bring on the fruit!”Lisa laughed and led Sheila into a large room. The first thing to catch Sheila’s eye was not a painting, but a huge color photograph of the orange and grapes that the art students had painted. It was hanging high on a wall above the paintings.The first painting that Sheila examined was a complete surprise to her. The artist had painted a shapeless mass of color for the fruit but had mixed the colors very well, making them quite pleasing to the eye. The next artist had given the orange and grapes such perfect roundness thatthey looked artificial. Another artist had painted the fruit in strange shapes, while still another had made it look so real that Sheila felt she could almos t taste it. Lisa’s painting showed the surface of the orange in every detail, making Sheila want to touchit.By the time Sheila finished viewing all the paintings, she was thoroughly fascinated. She realized that every painting was as individual as the student who had painted it. All has seen the fruit differently and had tried to put their impression on canvas. Sheila had begun to learn what art was all about.Exercise 11.Why did Sheila come to the art show?2.What did Sheila think art should be?3.What did Sheila ask Lisa to do when she entered the gallery?4.What did Sheila think of the art show after she finished viewing it?5.What can you infer from the story?DBCABExercise 21.An orange and some grapes.2.She gave the surface of the orange in minute detail.3.One of them painted it as a shapeless yet pleasing mass of colors, another had presentedit with perfect roundness. Some painted it in strange shapes and some made it look very real.4.The artist had seen the fruit from different perspectives.Part D:1.The life of her boyfriend;The end of the First World WarPolishHad gone to fight in the warOctober, 1918Alone in a dark placeSome rocks or stonesTrying to remove these1919Had fallen downStones lying about the ground The voice of her boyfriend They were too heavy for her Go away sadlyHer motherMany other people in the town Cared very muchRealFindOn foot2.BCDB。

新时代大学英语Unit 8 Holidays

新时代大学英语Unit 8 Holidays

Learn to Communicate
Christmas is also a great time for family reunion. People like to travel the distance just to be together with their families. It’s a time to be nice and give presents, and show their kindness. To children, it’s a lot of fun, and a time for delicious food and to receive gifts. People of all ages would like to take time off from work at the end of the year and enjoy themselves. There’s another reason for its increasing popularity, particularly in some of the traditionally non-Christmas countries, that is, the advertising by the businesses. It is a time for the stores and businessmen to realize big sales and make profits. They begin their sales promotions weeks before the occasion.
April 1st, (solar calendar)
the Dragon May 5th, Boat Festival (lunar calendar) Mid-autumn August 15th, (lunar calendar) Festival

新编大学英语3课文翻译 Unit 5、6、 8、9,课后翻译

新编大学英语3课文翻译 Unit 5、6、 8、9,课后翻译

新编大学英语3课文翻译 Unit 5、6、 8、9第五单元,我是怎样识字的3 你可曾在航海时遇上过有浓雾的时候?你仿佛被困在了触手可及的一片白茫茫中,不见天日。

你乘坐的巨轮,靠测深锤或测深线的指引,举步维艰地靠向海岸,既紧张又焦急不安;而你则心里砰砰直跳,等着有事要发生。

而我在接受教育之前正像那巨轮,所不同的是我连指南针或测深线都没有,更无从知晓离港湾还有多远。

我的心灵在无声地疾呼:“光明!给我光明吧! ”而就在此时此刻,爱的光芒洒在了我的身上。

(考原课文填空,英文,注意新单词) 9 那天我学会了很多新词。

现在我已记不清都是些什么词了,但我还记得其中有“妈妈、爸爸、姐妹、老师”。

这些词使得整个世界就像有了“亚伦的神杖,充满了鲜花”,为我绽开。

在这个重要的日子快要结束时,已很难找到一个比我更加幸福的孩子。

我躺在自己的小床上,回味着这一天所给予我的欣喜;渴望着新的一天的到来,这是我有生以来从未有过的期盼。

(考课文英翻汉)第六单元,人和动物的好斗性1 人类肯定是所有动物中最好斗和最残忍的。

我们会说暴徒的行为就“像野兽”,然而事实上,没有任何一种动物象人类那样残暴。

当领域性的动物或鸟类侵入了别的同类动物的领地时,后者只会做一些表示敌意的姿态以吓跑入侵者。

但是,万一有争斗,任何一方都不会受重伤,因为败方会做出姿态表示投降以便保全性命。

一般情况下,动物之间只会为了觅食而杀戮,同类动物之间自相残杀是极少见的。

(考课文英翻汉)2 然而,如果动物发现自己处于异常环境下,它会表现出特别地富有攻击性。

有一只老虎从丛林跑到村庄来,袭击了人,后来人们发现原来它的爪子受了伤,使它显然不能像平时那样去猎食。

假如不是因为受伤,这只虎毫无疑问还会呆在丛林里,并像往常那样去猎取食物。

关在动物园笼子里的动物,往往会比在野外时更加寻衅好斗。

比如说,关在笼子里的狮子一旦能自由自在地徜徉在非洲的大草原上,那么它会一直活力充沛,长途游弋,与家族同类一起追捕食物。

Unit8InMyDay现代大学英语

Unit8InMyDay现代大学英语

unable to understand his own children…
disconnection between parents & children…
Text Analysis Theme
family bond…
generation gap…
aging problem…
Text Analysis Structure
1. The Title
• What is the meaning of the title? Who tend to use the expression very often? Why do they often say this?
2014年 厦 门 市 中 考满 分作文 :彼岸 的风景 河 流 对 河 流说: “我不 能留住 你 的 波 浪 , 让我留 住你的 足印在 我心里 吧.。” ——泰 戈 尔 或 许 青 春 就有
In My Day
Unit 8
W arming up B ackground T ext Analysis R einforcement
In My Day
Questions/Activities Check-on Preview
Objectives
Unit 8
Warming up
Warming up Questions/Activities
Warming up Objectives
1. Content – to understand the problem of aging – to understand the problem of generation and ways to solve it – to relate the problem to personal and social experience
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optimum
['ɑptəməm] adj. 最适宜的 n. 最佳效果;最适宜条件
tive
[ɪ'mædʒɪnətɪv] adj. 虚构的;富于想像的; 有创造力的
Try to do some physical activity three times a week for 4 optimum health. 试着每星期锻炼身体3次, 以达到最佳的健康状态。
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4. Should we teach what we don’t know?
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The things unknown are educational experiences that no college student should be allowed to miss. Teach like that can stimulate students’ interests for learning, also, students can improve their abilities of career performance, and analytical and problem solving abilities which are thought of the most important spirits in science.
The house is decorated imaginatively and attractively. 这个房子被装饰得很有想像 力和吸引力。
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词 组
李丛丛
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move ahead
前进;进行;进展
plug away
坚持不懈;顽强地致力于
I was finally able to give it up and move ahead. 我终于能够彻底地放弃它, 继续向前迈进。 4
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
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单 词
杨东星
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subside
[səb'saɪd] vi. 平息;减弱;沉淀; 坐下 The pain had subsided during the night. 那疼痛在晚间已减轻了。 4
glimpse
[ɡlɪmps] n. 一瞥,一看 vi. 瞥见 vt. 瞥见 She glimpsed a group of people standing on the bank of a river. 她瞥见一群人站在河岸上
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fashion
['fæʃən] n. 时尚;时装;样式; vt. 使用;改变; 做成…的形状 That sort of house is back in fashion. 4 那种房子又时兴起来了。
exhibit
[ɪɡ'zɪbɪt] vt. 展览;显示;提出 n. 展览品;证据;展示会 vi. 展出;开展览会 Five large pieces of the wall are currently on exhibition. 那 堵墙的五块大碎片目前在展 览。
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ambiguous
[æm'bɪɡjuəs] adj. 模糊不清的; 引起歧义的 This agreement is very ambiguous and open to various interpretations. 4 这个协议非常模棱两可, 可以有多种解释。
adverse
['ædvɝs] adj. 不利的;相反的; 敌对的 Price changes must not adversely affect the living standards of the people. 价格变化一定不能负面地影 响人们的生活水平。
本组成员: 裴瑶 施福贵 杨东星 李丛丛 尚聪
Warm-up Questions
1.Is there room for disagreement in science?
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I think there must be disagreement in science. If a so-called truth isn’t demonstrated by experiment, then it won’t be really truth. We are obliged to grow up in skepticism, requiring proofs for every assertion about nature. Disagreement can stimulate us to search for the answers and ultimately lead to human’s progress.
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Parts
Main Ideas
We humanbeings had realized the ignorance of themselves,and we can still make up stories to explain the world by scientific. Take a phenomenon in entomology for examlpe,to explain the admission of ignorance that leads to progress.
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readily
['rɛdɪli] adv. 容易地;乐意地; 无困难地 I asked her if she would allow me to interview her, and she readily agreed. 4 我问她是否允许我采访她, 她欣然同意了。
genuine
['dʒɛnjʊɪn] adj. 真实的,真正的; 诚恳的 If this offer is genuine, I will gladly accept it. 如果这份帮助是真诚的,我 将愉快地接受它。
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Introduction about the Author

LewisThomas(1913_December3,1993):American physician,etymologist,essayist,educator,and researcher.Born in Flushing,New York,he attended Princeton University and Harvard Medical School.He became Dean of Yale Medical School and New York University School of Medicine,and President of Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center in New York.In 1974 he won the National Book Award for his collection of essays,The Lives a Cell:Notes of a Biology Watcher.
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3. Is our behavior mainly shaped by our genes or by our environment?
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One group of highly intelligent, beautifully trained, knowledgeable, and imaginative scientists maintaining that all behavior, animal and human, is governed exclusively by genes, and another group of equally talented scientists asserting that all behavior is set and determined by the environment or by culture. There is not a certain answer yet, but one thing is certain that we can learn quite a lot in the debate.
Through account for the problem of animal awareness,to state that students should be exposed very early to the big arguments currently going on among scientists.
I'm thinking about jewelry or something valuable and won't be out of fashion. 我想给她买点珠宝或其它值 钱的不过时的东西.
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explain away
通过解释消除
at the outset
起初,开始
He evaded her questions about the war and tried to explain away the atrocities. 他回避了 她关于战争的提问,试图为 4 其暴行辩解。
Each day we plug away at our jobs and in return we receive a paycheck. 每天努力工作,作为回报我 们获得薪水。
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at close quarters
逼近的,接近地
out of fashion
过时的,不流行的
She doesn't live in a remote place, but often appears at close quarters. 她不是那么遥不可及,并且 4 时常近在咫尺。
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