新东方新概念英语课件第三册Lesson 56 Our neighbour,the river
新概念第三册-Lesson56讲课稿
• push back the boundaries of... 扩大...的范围 • e.g - 科学家不断地扩大着人类知识的范围。 • - Scientists continue to ~ of human
knowledge.
• bound v.弹起；束缚 • boundless adj.无边的
• predecessor n. • 前任，前辈；（被取代的）原有事物，前身 • excel/surpass one's ~ 超越前任 • 反： • successor n. 后继者，继任者；后续的事物，接
替的事物
w
lawn
• holly wreath
• occurrence n. 发生的事情；存在的事情
• stall n.牲口棚；货摊；隔间；v.使停止 • market ~ 街市档位 • large ~ • 大排档 • shower ~ • 洗澡间 • -The enemy's resistance has stalled by force. • 敌方的抵抗被迫放弃了。
• attic
• critical adj. • 1)危急的，关键的，决定性的 • ~ path / fator/moment • e.g -The patient is in ~ condition.
• 2)临界的，极限的 • ~ point / value/ mass • 临界点/值/物质
• 3）批评的，挑剔的 • ~ thinking • be ~ of sth/sb 对...很挑剔/对...提出强烈批评 • e.g -The supervisor is always very critical. • e.g - 他的父母对学校提出了强烈的批评。 • - His parents were highly critical of the
新概念英语第三册Lesson56Ourneighbortheriver课件
before carrying
floating that
in it
exhausted unduly sound foundations stood stoutly submerged
（live）. There is only enough spring water to supply the needs of the house, so we have to pump ____f_ro_m__ the river for farm use. We tell the river all our secrets. We know i_n_s_ti_n_c_t_iv_e(liynstinctive), just as beekeepers with their bees, ___t_h_a_t__ misfortune might overtake us if the important events of our lives were not related ____t_o___ it.
join critical juncture took turns
连接 紧急时刻 轮流
adj. 范围广大的 弧形的
sweeping reforms/changes 全面改革；彻底变化
a sweeping staircase. critical
adj. 紧急的
重要的
n. instinct 本能；直觉
which
holding for
most exciting into
go upstream
新概念英语单词第3册Lesson56：0ur neighbour the river河流我的家乡
新概念英语单词第3册Lesson56：0ur neighbourthe river河流我的家乡boundary ['band()r] 界线，边界pump [pmp] 用泵抽【派生词】pumpkin南瓜【单词搭配】pump out抽空【单词例句】A： We'd better pump the floodwater out of the cellars.A：我们尽快把水从地窖里拙出来。
B： But we don't have any instrument now.B：但这会儿我们没有工具啊。
overtake [v'tek] 坏天气，麻烦突然降临backwater ['bkwt] 回水河汊predecessor ['pridses] n.前任【单词例句】My present secretary is more capable than her predecessor.我现在的秘书比她的前任更能干。
meadow ['med] 草地，草场crown [kran] v给……戴花环holly ['hl] 一种冬青植物wreath [riθ] 花环【单词扩充】garland花环【单词例句】A：I ordered a wreath from the flonst.A：我从花店定购了一个花环。
B： Who do you want to send it to?B：你想送给谁啊？occurrence ['kr()ns] 偶发事件proportion[pr'p()n] 部分【派生词】proportional成比例的【单词扩充】part部分 section部分【单词搭配】out of proportion to 与……不成比例【单词例句】A large proportion of the streets were sewered.绝大部分街道都铺有下水道。
(精品 新东方)新概念第三册Lesson 56 课课件ppt
★excitement
n. 激动, 兴奋
• to one's excitement… 令某人激动的是 …… • The most exciting thing is that… 最令 人激动的是…… • It excited me that… 让我激动的是……
adj. 漂亮的, 美观的 Do the handsome • handsome adj. 形容男孩, 英俊, 一般与男 慷慨解囊 ★handsome
孩子连如 • handsome与人连用有阳刚的美，与物相连 表示美观大方，并表示制作精良； handsome跟女性连用的时候就表示这个女 孩子有阳刚气，类似女侠的概念
★ sound n. 声音 v. 听起来，听上去….. 这音乐听起来十分悦耳。 The music sounds good! soundly：副词 1. 十分地,充分地;酣畅地 e.g. He was still sound asleep when I went in. 我走进去时他还在酣睡。
sleep soundly 睡的很香甜
much可用来修饰比较级
much + 比较级”的意思是“更……”“……得多”。 It’s much colder today than it was yesterday. 今天比昨天冷得多。 It was much worse than I thought. 它比我想像的还要糟得多
• The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting.
新概念第三册 Lesson56
hard by: old-fashioned English very near sth.
e.g - in a house hard by the city gate
e.g - The climbers were overtaken by bad weather.
- 登山者遭遇了恶劣的天气。 to become greater in number, amount or importance than sth else. e.g - 核能有可能超过石油成为主要的燃料。
- 应常记在心，事有轻重缓急。
proportionate adj. 成比例的；相称的
反：disproportionate
spell v.(spelt, spelt/spelled, spelled) v. 1) 拼写
2) ~ sth (for sb/sth) 招致，意味着（通常指 坏事）
e.g - 对许多农民来说，庄稼欠收就意味着灾难。 - The crop failure spelt disaster for many farmers. 3) (NAmE, informal) (短时间)替换，顶替 e.g - Carter 一小时后过来替换你。 - Carter will be here in an hour to spell you.
proportion n.部分；比例；均衡，匀称
e.g - the ~ of imports to exports
- 进口与出口的比例
e.g - a sculpture of excellent ~
新概念英语第三册 56-60 课后作文标准答案
Lesson 56 Our neighbor , the riverKey to CompositionA possible answerPlan and ideas for composition (b)Title: A dark and gloomy streetIntroduction: Dark and gloomy street — on way home from party — short cut Development: Someone standing at far end, under lamplight — wasn't frightened — felt person did not mean to harm me — not sure what to do — decided to walk on towards the lightThe "guide" started walking ahead of me — dressed in long gown — dim glow— felt safe and followed — part of town, I realized, that I had been warned about — but nothing happened to me — and near bright lights — "guide" just disap-pearedConclusion: A young person killed that night — was the guide my guardian angel? CompositionIt was a dark and gloomy street. 1 was on my way home from a friend's party and had deckled to take a short cut. I had just turned the corner from the main street and had started walking towards the light at the end of the short street.Suddenly, almost by magic, I thought, there was someone standing at the far end, under the lamplight. Most people would have been frightened, perhaps terrified. I wasn't at all frightened. Perhaps I should have been. There was someone there. I felt somehow that the person — and I couldn't see whether it was a man or a woman — did not mean to harm me. Although I wasn't frightened, I still wasn't sure what to do. Should I walk on towards the end of the street and towards the light and towards the person? or should I go back the way I had come? I decided to walk on towards the light.The "guide", as I called the person later, stood and seemed to wait until I was halfway down the street, and then started walking ahead of me. Even now I couldn't describe him or her: he or she seemed to be dressed in a long gown, but there was a dim glow all around him/her. Certainly I felt safe and followed the person down several streets that I did not know. It was a part of town, I realized, that I had been warned about — but nothing happened tome — and as soon as we were near the bright lights of the main road, my "guide" just disappeared.The following day I heard that a young person had been killed walking home alone not very far from where I was that night. I don't care what other people think. I am sure that the "guide" was my guardian angel and that he or she looked after me. (317 xuords)Lesson 57 Back in the old countryKey to CompositionA possible answerPlan and ideas for composition (a)Title: My ideal houseIntroduction: The house I would like to own—hometown — magnificent mansion Development: Once visited it — owner held exhibition of sculptures and paintings in house —visitors had chance to see house Large heavy green front door;— large entrance hall — marble floor — large open staircase to first floor — large dining room and large sitting room — both look out onto front lawn — peacocks — oak treesBack of house -—kitchen, a laundry room, games room —upstairs 6 bedrooms, 4 bathrooms House — full of antique fur-niture — rooms decorated classical styleConclusion: May sound like a dream — will be realityCompositionThere is a house in another part of my home town that I would love to own. It is called the "White House", like the President's house in Washington! I think you could easily describe it as a "mansion" and it is magnificent. I have no idea how much it is worth, but that doesn't worry me. I admire the house and have always admired it.I do not have to imagine what the house is like inside because I have, strange as it may seem, actually been inside. About three years ago the owner held an exhibition of sculptures and paintings in the house. The exhibits were distributed throughtout the house so that allthe visitors had a chance to see the house.When you go in through the large heavy green front door, you find yourself in a large entrance hall with a shining black and white marble floor, rooms leading off from it in all directions, and a large open staircase leading up to the first floor. There is a large dining roomon the right and a large sitting room on the left. Both rooms have big windows that look out onto the front lawn. There are always pea-cocks on the front lawn, and there are two large oak trees where you can sit in the shade on hot summer days.At the back of the house is a large kitchen, a laundry and work room and a games room. Upstairs there are six bedrooms and fourbathrooms. I think there are four bathrooms, but I can't quite remember.The house is full of beautiful antique furniture and all the rooms are decorated in a classical style — lots of light blue and light green paint with white doors, and quite a lot of gold decoration. ?. The whole thing may sound like a dream, but one day it will be reality. One day I will own my ideal house. (332 words)Lesson 58 A spot of botherKey to CompositionA possible answerPlan and ideas far composition (b)Title: My first visit to the UKIntroduction: Nothing like first visit abroad —what to expect? —new language, new culture —everything new and strange.Development: 3 years ago — UK — arrival at airport — experiencesLanded at Heathrow — met by rep of Al English Language School — taken to accommodation —j small English family — at first everything strange — after 3-4 days began to enjoy staySo many things to learn in England — example — asking way to "Albert Hall" - "the Albert Hall" Conclusion: Foreign travel — impossible to overestimate value — also helps understand foreign visitors to our countryComposition'There is nothing like your first visit to a foreign country. Whatever you may have heard, or whatever you have read or seen, you still don’t really know what to expect. You will hear and read a new language, you will be surrounded by a completely different culture, and everything will seem new and strange.My first visit abroad was three years ago when I went to the UK. I had booked to attend a short English language course in London with a friend of mine. After a very long flight, we landed at Heathrow Airport and were met by a representative of the Al English Lan-guage School. She welcomed us and took us to accommodation. We were staying with a small English family. At first everything was so strange—the food, the furniture in their home and the way they live, everything! But after three or four days we both began to enjoy our stay, and of course, we made lots of friends at the school, which was only half a mile away.There are so many things to learn when you are in England. For example, one day my friend and I were sightseeing in London and stopped to ask en Englishman the way."Excuse me, " I said. "Where is Albert Hall?" I thought my English was just right.'Oh, " he said, "you mean the Albert Hall!" "Yes, " I said, "where is the Albert Hall?"He then explained how to get to the Albert Hall, but I didn't realize the word "the" was so important in English! It is impossible to overestimate what you get from foreign travel. Going to the UK made me realize how small the world is, at i me see how important travel is, and it helped me to understand what foreign visitors feel like when they visit China for the first time.(317 words]Lesson 59 CollectingKey to CompositionA possible answerPlan and ideas for composition (b)Title: The knock on the windowIntroduction: There was a knock on the window — hardly noticeable—branch on oak tree? Development: House stands on own — countryside — lonely — few neighbours — don't see each other Heard blowing of wind — noise of traffic from main roadConclusion: Looked oat — no one there — came back in — knock on window—louder — heart pounding—lane . . .CompanionThere was a knock on the window. At first it was hardly noticeable, almost as if a branch on the large oak tree outs,against the window. It was repeated, and then there was silence. , I got up and looked out of the window. I couldn't see anybody and my dog hadn't started barking. It was mid-afternoon, atx o'clock and I had been listening to the radio and reading a book. The house stands on its own, down the end of a long lane in the 1. at the countryside, so it is very lonely. I have few neighbours, but the neighbours I have are very good, even though we don't see other very often.I had got so nervous recently that I had to summon up enough courage to unlock the front door and go outside. There was no one there. True, there was e light breeze and the wind was shaking the branches of the oak tree, but me only other sound was the noise of the traffic on the mainroad a mile away. For one moment I thought I saw someone hiding behind the fence, but nothing moved, so I thought I must be wrong.I came back in and settled down by the fire with my book. Then there was a knock on the window, this time louder. It was a real knock with a human hand, no doubt about it—well, certainly not the branch of a tree— and my heart started pounding. I looked up andthere, outside the window, was the little girl from down the lane. Her mother had sent her down to see if I was all right, and she had decided to play a trick on me. (292 words)Lesson 60 Too early and too lateKey to CompositionA possible answerPlan and ideas for composition(c)Title: A piece of paperIntroduction: Piece of paper — blowing in wind — not large i— drop into water? — looked very light — tissue / toilet paper?Development: Finished sandwiches — set off back to office — not looking forward to-afternoon.Piece of paper flew up again — noticed writing on it — flew away — dropped down — wind took it againRan after it once more — landed in front of meConclusion: Lottery ticket — took it home — won ?50!CompositionA piece of paper was blowing in the wind. When I saw it, I was sitting in the park eating my sandwiches. It was floating across the surface of the park lake, not large, about half the size of a postcard, and I wondered when it would drop into the water. But it didn't. As it got near to the surface, it rose again and the wind took it over the bank towards some trees. Even then I thought that it looked very light —perhaps tissue paper or toilet paper, maybe —because it almost fluttered, like a butterfly. But then again, perhaps it wasn't Perhaps it was just ordinary paper that had got a bit wet.I finished my sandwiches, threw my waste paper into the bin nearby and set off back towards the trees and my office. I was not look-ing forward to the afternoon. As I walked round the edge of the lake, the piece of paper flew up again in front of me. It began to anno] me, and intrigue me —because when it flew up, I noticed that it was pink with some writing on it- It flew away and I chased it. I dropped down and I had nearly reached it when the wind took it again. I ran after it once more and it landed again some metres in front of me.I finally caught up with it and put my foot on it to stop it flying away again. This time I held it firmly with my foot until I could lean down and pick it up. I looked at it and realized what it was: a lottery ticket — 8 little wet, and one comer was torn, but it was a lottery ticket. I could see that the date on it was about six weeks before. It was probably worth nothing, but I decided to take it home and dry it.It was worth something! When I checked the numbers with the winning numbers six weeks before, I had four the same. The "piece of paper" was worth ? 50! (334 words)。
新概念英语第三册56-60
课文56 河流，我们的邻居1. The river which forms the eastern boundary of our farm has always played an important part in our lives.形成我们农场东部边界的一条河流一直在我们生活中发挥着重要作用。
2. Without it we could not make a living.要是没有这条河，我们就无法生存下去。
3. There is only enough spring water to supply the needs of the house, so we have to pump from the river for farm use.泉水只能满足家庭生活用水，因此我们必须从河里抽水以用于农业生产。
4. We tell river all our secrets.我们向那条河倾诉我们的秘密。
5. We know instinctively, just as beekeepers with their bees,that misfortune might overtake us if the important events of our lives were not related to it.我们本能地懂得，就像养蜂人和他的蜜蜂那样，6. We have special river birthday parties in the summer.夏天，我们为这条河举办特殊的生日宴会。
7. Sometimes were go upstream to a favourite backwater,有时，我们溯流而上来到我们喜爱的回水河汊举办；8. sometimes we have our party at the boathouse,有时在船坞举办。
9. which a predecessor of ours at the farm built in the meadow hard by the deepest pool for swimming and diving.那船坞是农场一位前辈在一块草地上盖的，草地紧挨着一个专供游泳、跳水的深水池。
新概念第3册Lesson56 ppt
• In a heat wave we choose a midnight birthday party and that is the most exciting of all.
Thank You!
w w w . t h e m e g a l l e r y . c o m
L/O/G/O
• proportion • The proportion of men to women in our college changed dramatically. • in proportion to… • out of proportion to… • a sense of proportion • 分寸感，事有轻重缓急
• We tell river all our secrets. • We know instinctively, just as beekeepers with their bees, that misfortune might overtake us if the important events of our lives were not related to it. • Spiritual function of our river
• predecessor
• cess- = go • access process procession excess • 反义词：successor
• crown
• • • • • • • n.王冠 the crown王位 Crown prince王储 retain the crown卫冕冠军宝座 v.加冕；戴上… British kings are crowned in Westminster Abbey. be crowned with
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LOGO
If it were not for the river, we could not make
a living.
LOGO
But for his help ,we would not have finished.
暗含条件：but for your help I would have failed in the examination without your help. 暗含条件： without
We didn’t know his telephone number. Otherwise w would have telephoned him.
LOGO
Albert Einstein believed that when the bees disappeared then humans would follow 4 years later.
LOGO
Text
A is a small part of B A makes up a small proportion of B
暗含条件： Otherwise
LOGO
Text
Thank you for all your hard work last week. I
don’t think we ____ B it without you. (08 山东) A. can manage B. could have managed C. could manage D. can have managed
LOGO
LOGO
Text
Already, orientals and Asian Americans
constitute the majority of the engineering staffs at many Valley firms. 英译汉 硅谷许多公司中工程技术人员的大多数是东方人 和亚裔美国人。
Hale Waihona Puke LOGOB中大多数是A
Step 3
Step 2
Step 1
A constitute the majority of B.
The majority of B is A.
Most of B is A.
LOGO
Low Lying Clouds