新概念一册 lesson 143课(共38张PPT)

★prosecute 依法处置 ① v. 起诉，检举；依法处置 Trespassers will be prosecuted. 闲人莫入，违者法办。 他们起诉他扒窃商店货物。
They prosecuted him for shoplifting. ② v.（书面语）彻底进行；执行 我们将进一步彻底进行调查。
★ rubbish 垃圾 throw away the rubbish Don’t talk rubbish.
★ count v. 数，点 Count backward from thirty to one. Don’t forget to count the change.
★ cover 覆盖 be covered with She covered her face with her
across over through 的用法区别
across ：‘横过，穿过’，特指从一边到另一边
e.g.1) The bus is coming across the bridge.
2)Can you swim across the river?
3)The child will go across the crossroad after the light turns green.
★ litter 杂乱的东西 v. 把…弄得乱七八糟 Please do not leave litter. / No litter 请勿乱扔垃圾. Don’t litter your room. 有些观光客在风景区乱丢垃圾。
Some tourists leave litter in beauty spots.
★ beauty spot 风景点 spot地点 It is a famous beauty spot. 这是一个著名的风景胜地。
a beauty spot; a beauty mark 美人痣
★ hundred 百 two hundred apples hundreds of 数以百计的
★ city 城市 It‘s the biggest city of the world.
buildings. • 我住在四周围绕着山的小村中。 • I live in a village which is surrounded by hills.
• It is a famous beauty spot.
• Beauty spot, 风景点
• Tourist attraction, 游览胜地
hands. Put a cover on the pot. From cover to cover. He tried to cover up his guilt by
lying. 他企图用说谎来掩盖罪行.
★ piece 碎片 Don’t step on the pieces of glasses. Cut a pie into six pieces.
5.throw v. 扔，抛 threw；thrown 6. prosecute v. 依法处置
1.wood n. 树林 2.beauty spot 风景点 3.hundred 百 4.city 城市 5.visitor 参观者， 游客
6.litter 杂乱的东西 7.litter basket 废物筐 8.piece 碎片 9.rubbish 垃圾 10.tyre 轮胎
★ wood n. 树林 She got lost in the woods . 他在森林中迷路了。
This house is made of wood.
All wood is not hard ; some wood is soft. 木头不一定都硬；有些木头是软的。 He is chopping wood for fire。 他正在劈柴生火。
• What the little boy did surprised his方 Place the books on the desk. He placed the books in the right order. 他把书本按正确的顺序放好。
★ throw v. 扔，抛 threw；thrown throw away My brother is throwing a ball. Please throw. I’ll catch. throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb.
• 别人告诉我青岛是个旅游胜地
• I have been told that Qingdao is a good
tourist attraction.
• On Sundays, hundreds of people come from
the city to see our town and to walk through the woods.
• hundreds of
成百上千的
• 成百上千的战士在这场战争中牺牲。
• Hundreds of soldiers died in this war.
• 1）表示位置，在…之中，在…各处 • 地球在宇宙之中运动。
• The earth moves through space. • 2）表示时间，在…期间 • 我们从周二到周五会在纽约
★ through 穿过 火车穿过数个隧道
The train went through some tunnels. 你的头挡住了我的视线 I can’t see through your head. The thief got in through the window. If you'll hold on a minute I'll put you
4.litter baskets have been placed under the trees, but people still throw their rubbish everywhere.
st Wednesday, I went for a walk in the woods. What I saw made me very sad. I counted seven old cars and three old refrigerators.
through :’穿过‘ 特指从某空间穿 过
e.g. 1)The deer is going through the forest.
2)The balloon is flying on and on through the clouds.
3)Jack saw many students playing in the playground
over :‘越过，翻越过去’ e.g.1）After they climbed over the hill they found many flowers in the fields.
2) They can’t climb over the mountain if they can’t keep going.
★ tyre 轮胎
★ rusty adj. 生锈的，变迟钝了 rust 铁锈 A bit rusty on history.
★ among prep. 在….之间（三者或三者以 上之间）
He is tallest one among the children. The cat is among the trees.
当我走进房间时，我看到蒂姆正坐在地板上， 他的周围到处都是盒子。
When I went into the room, I saw Tim sitting on the floor surrounded by boxes.
树木围绕着池塘. surrounding adj.周围的 surroundings n.环境
课文讲解
• I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods.
• Be surrounded by 四周环绕着 • 我住在一个四周围绕着高楼的地方。 • I live in a place which is surrounded by tall
lesson 143 A walk through the woods
New words and expressions
1.surround v. 包围
be surrounded by ….被什么包围
2。.place v. 放；n. 地方
3.count v. 数，点
4.cover v. 覆盖
be covered with …被…覆盖
”
1. tidy adj. 整齐的 2.rusty adj. 生锈的 3.through prep. 穿过 4.among prep. 在….之间
★surround v.包围；围绕 这个漂亮的白色房子周围围绕着绿树
The beautiful white house is surrounded by green trees.
• Last Wednesday, I went for a walk in the woods.
• Go for a walk
散步
• What I saw made me very sad.
• 句中的主语 What I saw 是 what 引导的名词 性从句(主语从句)。
• 那个小男孩所做的一切使他母亲十分惊讶。
• I learnt of the position through a newspaper advertisement.
• Visitors have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy.
• Litter baskets have been placed under the trees, but people still throw their rubbish everywhere.