介词与介词短语

介词与介词短语by林建深

I. 单句语法填空

1. (2017·全国Ⅰ，语法填空) This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease--the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.

2. (2017·全国Ⅱ，语法填空) It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and 62 work.

3. (2017·全国Ⅲ，语法填空) After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree 68 engineering or architecture.

4. (2016·全国Ⅰ，语法填空) My connection with pandas goes back ________ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s.

5. (2016·全国Ⅱ，语法填空) Most of us are more focused ________ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.

6. (2016·全国Ⅲ，语法填空) Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat ________ their hands.

7.(2015·新课标全国卷Ⅰ，语法填空) For those who fly to Guilin, it’s on ly an hour away ________ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.

8. (2015·新课标全国卷Ⅱ，语法填空) When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough to cool the house during the hot day; ________ the same time, they warm up again for the night.

9. (2015·广东高考语法填空) He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby ________ other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what was left.

10. (2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ，语法填空) I got a place next ________ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk.

11. (2014·广东高考语法填空) I didn’t understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged ________ the reservation.

12. (2014·辽宁高考语法填空) Don’t laugh ________ me. I may look funny.

13. (2016·南昌二中模拟) The two brothers decided to leave ________ midnight, for they had many miles to cover.

14. (2016·山东潍坊三模) The watches arrived in stores ________ late April. They are sold at different prices, beginning at $349.

15. (2016·泰安二模) ________ an eight-year-old boy, I spent most of that afternoon sitting in the shade while they sweated in the sunshine.

16. (2016·山东滕州5月模拟)Years afterward, the nobleman’s son was stricken ________ a serious disease. What saved him? Penicillin.

17. (2016·大庆市二轮复习检测) The advertisement said that a suitable house in a quiet area was up for sale ________ a reasonable price, and the house was within a stone’s throw of a railway station from which there were frequent trains to the big city.

18. (2016·烟台二模) The purpose of the article is to draw public attention ________ the problem.

19. (2016·郑州高三诊断) He learned up with scientists from the Free University and divided a farm ________ eight irrigated areas.

20. (2016·三门峡市考前适应性练习) Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes ________ sale.

21. (2016·石家庄二模) I thought I was totally prepared ________ the journey, but nothing could have prepared me for my family’s complaints.

22. (2016·济南二模) The girl ________ a red dress is my sister, and the red dress looks beautiful on her.

II. 语篇填空

1. 在下面短文的空格处填入恰当的介词。

Does every important present come 1 a big package? As the holiday season approaches, most 2 us are looking 3 the perfect gift, ready to give whatever we can afford, hoping to please the ones we love.

This morning, my son responded 4 my email, in which I had mentioned his Christmas list. 5 my surprise, he didn’t tell me what was 6 his list—rather he opted to tell what was not, such as more sweaters or button-downs.

“I have 3x more of sh irts than I could ever possibly wear,” he wrote.

I laughed, not only 7 my silly assumption but also 8 the frank and sensitive way he’d told me I’d been missing the boat. In my attempts to be generous, I’d merely been repetitive.

It hurts to admit this naturally, but the truth is that if I’d been visiting him more frequently, I’d know he has too many shirts 9 his drawers with the tags still 10 them. But because he is living so far away, I just don’t know what exactly he wears 11 a daily basis.

Perhaps if I paid him and his wife a visit, we could share takeout 12 their apartment. Laugh together. Talk 13 something. It would be a big gift 14 a small package, requiring only a plane flight and some time.

15 course, this present could come 16 any time 17 the year. I am thinking 18 the idea now because it’s December, when thinking about perfect presents 19 those we love occupies our thoughts quite a bit. We are troubling ourselves 20 the idea of perfection, sometimes losing sight 21 the point of it all, which is simply to make one another happy.

So maybe 22 our Christmas tree this year there will be a package wrapped 23