高考英语语法专题训练形容词副词
高考英语语法专题训练形容词副词
高考英语语法专题训练形容词副词一、单项选择1．Let's set some________ goals first,which is the first step to self-improvement. A．achievable B．capable C．valuable D．comfortable 2．—I’m very ________ with the dish I cooked. It looks nice and smells delicious.—Mm. It does have a ________ smell.A．pleasant; pleased B．pleased; pleasedC．pleasant; pleasant D．pleased; pleasant3．—I would like you to help me tomorrow.—Can you be more ______?A．specific B．particular C．tender D．regular4．One should accomplish tasks ______ instead of always turning to others for help. A．skillfully B．actively C．independently D．voluntarily 5．She found it difficult to do the work.句子的宾语补足语是________A．She B．found C．it D．difficult 6．Although you are a lawful U.S. ________ resident with a green card, you still need to renew the card every ten years.A．temporary B．permanent C．native D．instant 7．Judging from his ________ expression, the student is confused about the confusing problem. A．confusing B．confusion C．confuse D．confused8．By ________ agreement, the famous influencer pretends to be a customer, tasting food in this restaurant and posting her comments online, while the restaurant offers her the food for free and a possible bonus later.A．identical B．widespread C．contrary D．mutual9．—Do you still remember the accident?—Yes, actually. I have experienced nothing ________.A．but frightened B．except frightening C．more frightening D．more frightened 10．Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn’t it rather risky, ________? A．though B．also C．either D．too11．As to where to work and what job to take, you need to be________since there are not many chances now for job-seekers．A．mature B．gradual C．innovative D．flexible12．It is because of our hard work that our band is ________ of performing the new songs in such a short time.A．strategic B．energized C．capable13．Try to keep a________ between work and relaxation.A．health B．balance C．fit D．balanced14．The volunteers quit their jobs in the big city and taught in the ________ mountain area. A．extra B．remote C．achievable15．We are really ________ of your help, so please accept our invitation.A．thoughtful B．considerate C．confident D．appreciative 16．Last night I went to see a film with Lily. It was ________ amusing that we were laughing all the time.A．such B．too C．very D．so17．He is ________ a football player and from now on there is not only football in hislife________.A．not any longer; no more B．no longer; any moreC．no longer; no more D．no more; no longer18．He was not ________ with his grade in the exam and thought he could have done better. A．anxious B．confident C．curious D．content 19．People seek wealth to make themselves happy, which________ blocks are pursuit of happiness very often.A．literally B．on earth C．without doubt D．ironically20．By accepting lower prices, organisers can sell tickets that would________ go unsold. A．however B．instead C．therefore D．otherwise 21．They made efforts to provide timely and ________ weather forecasts during the Olympic Games.A．eager B．accurate C．skeptical D．guilty22．We know you care about your home and family. ______ you wouldn't be reading Ideal Home. A．Therefore B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Meanwhile 23．Most authorities agree that play is an ________ part of a child's development. A．essential B．urgent C．entertaining D．mighty24．The sound we heard last night was so________.A．frighten B．frightened C．to be frightened D．frightening25．A ________ dressing at first meeting will make a good impression on others.A．decent B．damp C．startled D．sophisticated 26．She was, ____________, only a young woman of twenty, who had not finished growing up. A．above all B．first of all C．after all D．at all27．After her nearly three-year detention (拘留) in Canada, Meng Wanzhou, a ________ woman, finally returned home and reunited with her family.A．tough-minded B．simple-hearted C．bad-tempered D．ill-mannered 28．Children are more likely to be affected by _______ smoking.A．minor B．passive C．mental D．fictional 29．Everyone of us is a(n) ______ being in this world, not to be replaced by any other person. A．particular B．specific C．unique D．especial 30．——Did you enjoy yourself at the party?——Yes. I’ve never been to _________ one before.A．an exciting B．a more exciting C．the more exiting D．the most exciting 31．After I read the letter from my mother last night, I began to feel more and more ________.A．homeless B．homeful C．at home D．homesick 32．What the witness said in court was ________with the statement he made to the police. A．coherent B．competent C．complex D．consistent33．______ I slid into the bed and soon fell asleep.A．Exhausting B．Being exhausted C．Exhausted D．Exhaustedly 34．The Changjiang River is more than six thousand kilometers _________.A．high B．long C．strong D．small35．He told me about the________ news in a________ voice.A．amazing; surprising B．amazed; surprisingC．amazing; surprised D．amazed; surprised36．I am really ____________with her but it's so strange that I can't remember her name now. A．familiar B．similar C．known D．alike37．They thought well of the show, but I thought it was a pretty ________ performance. A．general B．ordinary C．common D．formal38．I’d recognize your handwriting anywhere----it’s _________A．frightened B．addicted C．equal D．unique39．My schedule is ________ ---I could arrange to meet with you any day next week. A．tangled B．passive C．effective D．flexible 40．Lincoln, former president of the United States, is a conspicuous example of a poor boy who succeeded.A．ridiculous B．obstinate C．permanent D．manifest41．His language is ________ and amusing, which gives the readers a detailed description of the country lifestyle in Britain.A．difficult B．original C．vivid D．local42．Many ________ murder trials of the twentieth century have received extensive press notice and a few have been given saturation (饱和) news coverage.A．sensational B．sensitive C．sensible D．sensory 43．Nobody knows ________ how many people are still living in the camp.A．sufficiently B．precisely C．immediately D．exceptionally 44．________ with high-status and well-paid jobs comes far more pressure than assumed. A．Gradually B．Typically C．Approximately D．Occasionally 45．Some endangered species are disappearing from the countryside at a/an ________ speed. A．essential B．alarming C．ethical D．diligent46．It’s really dangerous to work on the roof. ________, you should take care of yourself. A．Therefore B．However C．Otherwise D．Yet47．Hearing the news, he ran out of the room in a hurry, ________ the door ________.A．to leave; opening B．left; opened C．leaving; opened D．leaving; open 48．Although I was embarrassed, his words made me a lot more________.A．relaxing B．being relaxed C．relaxed D．to relax49．My parents are very ________ to allow me to go swimming.A．possible B．probable C．likely D．probably50．Be _________ and joyful, for your mental health is equal to your physical health. A．positive B．flat C．global D．narrow【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
高考英语语法填空专题训练形容词副词(附答案)
语法填空专题训练——形容词、副词核心点：形容词修饰名词或代词。
副词修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子。
Eg. Thomas was such a careful boy that he seldom makes mistakes.Thomas did everything so carefully that he seldom makes mistakes.❖分类讲解一、形容词作表语(位于系动词之后）;eg. The youngster immediately fell ________ (silence) as tears flew down from his big blue eyes.(silent)二、形容词定语(修饰名词）或补语(表性质状态);Eg.In a ________ (danger) part of the sea , they lost their way.(dangerous)三、副词作状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子;Eg. 1.______________(fortunate), only two students can pass the final exam.(Unfortunately)2. Singles are flocking to the Internet________(main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time. （mainly）四、词性转换：根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，变换词性加前缀，通常改变意思，如like-dislike;polite-impolite; necessary-unnecessary加后缀，通常改变词性、不变意思，如important-importance; health-healthy；Eg.1. People certainly have a variety of reasons for going back to school but one important thing to know is, knowledge is ________ (use). useful2.Teachers must try their best to make most of their students ________ (interest) in the subject. interested3. Their ___________(happy) is based on money. happiness五、比较级最高级Eg.--- Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?--- Not at all. I can’t have a ________ (bad) one. (worse)【练习题】I. 用单词正确形式填空。
高考英语语法形容词和副词专题讲解练习含答案
形容词、副词的基本用法(一)形容词是表示事物特征和性质的词类，通常在句中作表语、宾语补足语、定语等。
1．形容词主要在下列动词后作宾语补足语：(1)表示感觉的动词，如：feel, find, see等。
►She felt the palm of his hand wet with sweat.她感觉他的手掌被汗水湿透了。
(2)表示致使的动词，如：get, have, leave, make, set, turn等。
►He got his shoes and socks wet.他把鞋袜都弄湿了。
2．形容词有时也可作状语表示伴随或结果，通常用来说明主语的情况，表示主语的状态、性质、特征等，并不表示动作的方式。
►They started the experiment, hopeful for success.他们开始作实验，相信一定会成功。
(二)副词表示动作、状态、特征等的性质(方式、程度、数量等)，或指出动作和状态的发生或存在的状况，因此副词的语法意义是多样的，副词在句中主要作状语，也可作表语、定语、宾语补足语。
1．作状语是副词的主要句法功能，作状语时它修饰动词、形容词和其他副词。
►He looked tired, so deathly tired.他看起来累了，累得要死。
2．有些副词还可以作连词，作副词时常放在句末，有时也可位于句首或句中。
►He is old. He works hard, though.＝Though he is old, he works hard.虽然他年事已高，但他工作还是很努力。
常见连接副词的用法：3.等。
►Fortunately, he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA.幸运的是，他没被淹死，被解放军救了。
形容词、副词表示倍数的句型1．A is (v.)＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B2．A is (v.)＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋B3．A is (v.)＋倍数＋the＋名词(size, length, height 等)＋of＋B4．A is (v.)＋倍数＋that＋of＋B5．A is (v.)＋倍数＋as many/much＋名词＋as＋B6．A is (v.)＋倍数＋what 引导的名词性从句►This building is two times higher than that one.＝This building is three times as high as that one.＝This building is three times the height of that one.这个建筑物是那个建筑物的3倍高。
高考英语语法专题训练形容词副词
高考英语语法专题训练形容词副词一、单项选择1．How to protect the _______ ecosystem was among the top concerns.A．massive B．splendid C．delicate D．genuine2．The Emperor’s New Clothes is an ________ text. All of us are ________ about it. A．exciting; exciting B．excited; excitedC．excited; exciting D．exciting; excited3．As a carrier of culture, Jiaozi is ________of traditional Chinese cuisine culture.A．typical B．vital C．common D．special4．The President is really ________ of the good working environment that Chairman Helms has created on foreign policy issues.A．applied B．appropriate C．appealing D．appreciative 5．To make ends meet, you need to have a more ________ approach to the way you spend. A．distracted B．disciplined C．desperate D．depressed 6．There is little doubt, however, that things will improve in the not too ________future. A．distant B．distinct C．primitive D．previous7．His plans were too ________ to be put into operation.A．ethnic B．genuine C．delicate D．abstract8．The basketball match was so ________ that all the students were cheering for the players on the playground.A．thrilling B．designated C．pressured9．The volunteers quit their jobs in the big city and taught in the ________ mountain area. A．extra B．remote C．achievable10．This news sounded ________, and all of us were ________ by it.A．encouraging, encouraging B．encouraged, encouraging C．encouraging, encouraged D．encouraged, encouraged11．It was ________ impossible to think that we could finish the job in two months. A．immediately B．accurately C．vividly D．totally 12．Frankly speaking, I envy your ________ achievements.A．distinguishing B．distinguish C．distinguished D．distinguishment 13．Norman Bethune is one of ________ in China, but he wasn’t Chinese — he was Canadian. A．most famous heroes B．the most famous herosC．most famous heros D．the most famous heroes14．The pamphlet gives all the details on how to claim benefits for a（n）________spouse. A．surviving B．alive C．survival D．lively15．A new exhibition on _______ art is on from 10 am to 6 pm, Tuesday to Sunday. A．distinct B．abstract C．embarrassed D．worthy 16．Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are _______ to inform you...”A．delightful B．delighted C．delight D．to delight17．Your claim ought to succeed, in which case the damages will be________. A．contradictory B．substantial C．intense D．identical18．________ the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.A．Worrying about B．To worry aboutC．Worried about D．Worry about19．The room he is living in is small but contains ______furniture.A．too many B．many too C．too much D．much too 20．Sean is ________ because he got last place at yesterday’s competition.A．disappoint B．disappointing C．disappointment D．disappointed 21．Snakes are ________ animals while cats are ________ ones.A．warm-blooded; cold-blooded B．cold-blooded; hot-bloodedC．hot-blooded; warm-blooded D．cold-blooded; warm-blooded22．With the teachers helping him patiently, the boy has made progress _______. A．instantly B．intimately C．steadily D．literally 23．There was a __________ look on his face when he met with the difficult problems. A．confused B．confusing C．frightened D．frightening 24．—I’m very ________ with the dish I cooked. It looks nice and smells delicious.—Mm. It does have a ________ smell.A．pleasant; pleased B．pleased; pleasedC．pleasant; pleasant D．pleased; pleasant25．—The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine.—Yes, this holiday is so great, we have never had _________ before.A．the better one B．a good one C．a better one D．the best one 26．He was late again, ______ made the teacher ______.A．which; annoying B．which; annoyedC．that; annoying D．that; annoyed27．Nowadays, companies are ________ interested to employ people who speak two or more European languages.A．vividly B．fortunately C．narrowly D．particularly 28．Since this school provides various optional courses, students will have a(n) ______ choice according to their interest.A．flexible B．dependent C．available D．reliable 29．He always has good ways ________ his classes ________.A．in making;interesting B．to make ;interestedC．to make ;interesting D．of making;interested30．Though ________ by gradual blindness, Alice was still ________ of writing compositions. A．was affected; able B．affected; capable C．was influenced; capableD．influenced; able31．I stay in __________ about the __________ question.A．confusing; confused B．confusing; confusingC．confused; confused D．confused; confusing32．She is ______ that her son won’t listen to any suggestions.A．annoying B．annoyed C．anoyed D．annoy33．A ________ teacher is very strict and will point out your mistakes directly so that you know clearly how to improve yourself.A．reserved B．vulnerable C．esteemed D．demanding 34．The farming methods have been ________ improved with the invention of the new machine. A．efficiently B．confusingly C．professionally D．intentionally 35．Studies show that if workers have short but frequent breaks they will actually become much more ________.A．precious B．unique C．productive D．complicated 36．Please say ______ whether you will be coming or not so that I can arrange everything in advance.A．extremely B．slightly C．incredibly D．definitely 37．Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ________ options to exercise. A．casual B．comfortable C．flexible D．regular38．The threat of malaria around the world saw a ________ reduction.A．substantial B．surrounding C．sincere D．swollen39．My schedule is ________ ---I could arrange to meet with you any day next week. A．tangled B．passive C．effective D．flexible 40．Because of the snow, the village was not ________ by car.A．acceptable B．accessible C．approachable D．available 41．These MBAs are undeniably expensive and ______ pose the question as to how much value and payback they can provide.A．essentially B．absolutely C．consistently D．consequently 42．It is very important to remain________in an emergency.A．calm B．still C．quiet D．silent43．More mistakes will be made if you are________because the pressure of the clock can become extremely intense and kill your productivity.A．rushed B．replaced C．rewarded D．restored44．She was, ____________, only a young woman of twenty, who had not finished growing up. A．above all B．first of all C．after all D．at all 45．Gradually some of them get used to depending on their parents and lack the ability to solve problems _____.A．independently B．individually C．irrespectively D．dependently 46．The program is 90 minutes of_____ Indian folk dance, live music and storytelling. A．diplomatic B．heroic C．dynamic D．specific47．The fog is so heavy that the cars are ______ even at a distance of 10 meters.A．visible B．invisible C．vision D．visibility48．—I bought a digital camera in the store near our school yesterday.—Really? Why not buy one on the Internet? It’s_________.A．more expensive B．less expensive C．expensive D．the most expensive 49．Many ________ murder trials of the twentieth century have received extensive press notice and a few have been given saturation (饱和) news coverage.A．sensational B．sensitive C．sensible D．sensory50．The only reason why a man would sell his favorite items at a lower price would be ________ that he was for money.A．defensive B．deniable C．desperate D．depressed【参考答案】一、单项选择1．C【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
超实用高考英语复习语法专题：形容词副词
1
形容词是用来修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的 性质、状态和特征的词。
2 形容词在句中充当什么成分？
指出下列句中的形容词，并指出其在句中的成分。 1. A timely snow promises a good harvest. 瑞雪兆丰年。 【答案】 timely 和good 均为定语。 2. Impossible is nothing.没有不可能。
3
是 在 其 原 级 后 面 直 接 加 上 er 和 est 。 如 ： new — newer — newest。
4. 在以辅音字母＋y结尾的双音节形容词中， 其比较级和最高级形式常改y为i，末尾再加er和est。 如：easy — easier — easiest。
5. 大多数多音节形容词中，其比较级和最高级 形式由more /most加原级构成。如：beautiful — more beautiful — most beautiful。
7
3. The helpless mother stood there, unable to say anything.
那位无助的母亲站在那儿，说不出话来。unable 形容词，作状语。
4. I went back home, tired_and_hungry. 我回到家里又累又饿。tired and hungry形容词， 作状语。
6
6. This book is not more expensive than that one. 7. He is obviously senior /junior to me. 8. Jack is not as /so tall as Mike. 9. You could give her no greater pleasure. 10. He is too young to dress himself. 11. The citizens are too eager to know the result of this investigation. 12. As I spoke to him, he became less and less angry. 13. She plays better than (she did) last year.
完整版)高考英语语法填空之形容词及副词专项练习
完整版)高考英语语法填空之形容词及副词专项练习1.The young lady was XXX when she went to work.2.Who is more likely to win the game。
Lily or Linda?3.Mary must have done something wrong because she is looking so guilty.4.There are no permanent displays in this museum。
and ns change all the time.5.Actually。
on second thoughts。
I don't think I want to go out tonight.6.We are living in an age where many things are done on computers.7.You've got to learn to handle the money I give you more XXX.8.Children XXX.XXX around doing nothing all day.10.XXX were cut from the film before it was shown.11.XXX well-furnished apartment.12.XXX embarrassed when she was told that she had entered the wrong room.13.I am bored with Mr。
Wang's boring talking。
I can't wait for it to end.14.I XXX.15.King was an inspiring XXX.16.This is an unexplained mystery of the natural world。
高中英语：语法练习(形容词和副词)
高中英语：语法练习(形容词和副词)一、单项选择1．Judging from his ________ expression, the student is confused about the confusing problem. A．confusing B．confusion C．confuse D．confused 2．Though your status is________, your identification card is valid only for 20 years and has to be renewed regularly.A．permanent B．temporary C．immediate D．instant 3．People were shocked at On the Origin of Species at first, but Darwin’s scientific studies were so ____ that more and more people started to believe his theory.A．convincing B．interesting C．breathtaking D．inspiring4．He is one of the most creative and _______engineers of his generation.A．innovative B．distinct C．abstract D．delicate5．— What do you think of his lecture?—I think it is ________, but someone thinks it’s much too ________.A．wonderful enough, bored B．enough wonderful, boringC．wonderful enough, boring D．enough wonderful, bored6．You should drink water ________according to the doctor's advice so that your body and brain can work well.A．generally B．regularly C．currently D．obviously 7．Topics of conversations should be ______ to the experiences and interests of the students. Otherwise, they won’t be interested.A．sensitive B．allergic C．familiar D．relevant8．The East and the West can work together for their________benefit and progress. A．mutual B．pessimistic C．neutral D．optional9．She found it difficult to do the work.句子的宾语补足语是________A．She B．found C．it D．difficult10．I plan ________my ________ English.A．to improve, spoken B．to improve, speakingC．improve, spoken D．improve, speaking11．Every week, I write an email and tell my parents ________ that happened in our school. A．exciting something B．something excitingC．excited something D．something excited12．________ humans needed to be able to react like this to escape from dangerous animals. A．Upset B．Embarrassed C．Primitive D．Vivid13．His opinions are so ridiculous and impractical that I don't see how any ________ person could agree with him.A．considerate B．sensible C．genuine D．sensitive 14．According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ______ than non-runners.A．long B．longer C．longest D．more longer 15．At the thought of going to my new school, I felt a little ________.A．scary B．embarrassing C．frightened D．relaxing16．The situation is more ________ than ever and I’m ________ about what to do next. A．confused; confused B．confusing; confusingC．confusing; confused D．confused; confusing17．The boy gives the policeman a ________ of what happened in the accident. A．description B．describe C．descriptive D．descriptively 18．—Are you in the same class?—Yes, we are _______ with each other.A．similar B．popular C．particular D．familiar19．Try to keep a________ between work and relaxation.A．health B．balance C．fit D．balanced20．It's normal for people to feel________ in a new and strange environment.A．stressed B．stressful C．unstable D．attractive 21．Last night I went to see a film with Lily. It was ________ amusing that we were laughing all the time.A．such B．too C．very D．so22．Mr Green wrote a very ________ letter of apology to Douglas.A．anxious B．formal C．sharp D．confident23．It's quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth ________ and his eyes ________. A．closed; open B．closing; opened C．closing; open D．closing; opening 24．This issue has became even more ________, so you have to be more careful to deal with it. A．distinct B．vivid C．abstract D．complicated 25．Lang is only too _______ that as soon as a team steps off the victory podium, they need to start from zero to prepare for new challenges ahead.A．aware B．appreciative C．permanent D．mere26．______ I slid into the bed and soon fell asleep.A．Exhausting B．Being exhausted C．Exhausted D．Exhaustedly27．In other words, a few countries are benefiting ________ from the consumption of fossil fuels, while at the same time contributing little to the global burden of climate change. A．enormously B．actually C．currently D．typically28．An eager beaver is someone who is extremely _______ and enjoys working extremely hard. A．essential B．enthusiastic C．emotive D．embarrassed 29．Growing vegetables looks easy, but ________ it takes a lot of learning.A．mainly B．directly C．actually D．immediately 30．The news may be unexpected;________, it is true.A．nevertheless B．though C．thus D．therefore 31．Some plants are very ________ to light; they prefer the shade.A．sensible B．sensitive C．suitable D．acceptable 32．Though ________ by gradual blindness, Alice was still ________ of writing compositions. A．was affected; able B．affected; capable C．was influenced; capableD．influenced; able33．Her ________ face suggested that she was ________ by some ________ things . A．frightening, frightened, frighteningB．frightened, frightened, frighteningC．frightening, frightening, frighteningD．frightening, frightened, frightened34．She feels very ________ because her son doesn’t listen to her.A．annoying B．annoyed C．annoy D．annoied 35．Mary used to be shy, but is ________ getting active in group work and is now willing to express herself.A．frequently B．merely C．gradually D．normally36．He never complains about the difficulties he has in life. ________, he always has ways to overcome them.A．However B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Therefore 37．With the word “PM2.5” ________ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.A．frequently B．instantly C．entirely D．totally38．It is important to keep yourself physically and mentally healthy, especially in such a________ and________ society.A．competitive；stressed B．competent；stressedC．competitive；stressful D．competent；stressful39．I felt ________ at the sight of the ________ snake.A．frightening; frightened B．frightened; frighteningC．frightened; frightened D．frightening ; frightening40．Her performance is very ________, which brings us much pleasure.A．entertained B．entertainment C．entertaining D．to entertain 41．Lincoln, former president of the United States, is a conspicuous example of a poor boy who succeeded.A．ridiculous B．obstinate C．permanent D．manifest 42．Everybody got ________ when they heard the ________ story.A．shocking; frightened B．shocking; frighteningC．shocked; frightening D．shocked; frightened43．I’ve been invited to her wedding but I haven't got anything ________ to wear.A．pure B．ashamed C．appropriate44．Mark Twain, the father of American literature, was among the most ________ public figures in the United States when he died in 1910.A．distinct B．instinctive C．distinguished D．informative45．I’m _________that many readers are impressed with your writings because they are wonderful.A．confident B．confused C．terrified D．eager 46．Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ________ options to exercise. A．casual B．comfortable C．flexible D．regular47．By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have ________ opportunity to change his mind.A．accurate B．urgent C．adequate D．special48．The President is really ________ of the good working environment that Chairman Helms has created on foreign policy issues.A．applied B．appropriate C．appealing D．appreciative 49．It is _______ that they will all be admitted to key universities.A．probably B．likely C．possibly D．perhaps50．______, we had planned a tour of Scotland but we didn’t go in the end due to the newly discovered omicron virus.A．Generally B．Originally C．Eventually D．Unfortunately【参考答案】一、单项选择1．D【解析】【详解】考查形容词作定语。
高中英语形容词和副词专项训练
高中英语形容词和副词专项训练一、2020年高考真题1. （2020·新课标I卷语法填空）Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging.【答案】extremely【解析】考查副词。
句意：登录月球的背面是极其有挑战性的。
空处修饰形容词challenging，应使用extreme的副词形式，故填extremely。
2. （2020·新课标II卷语法填空）Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. 【答案】Certainly【解析】考查副词。
句意：当然在假期期间，这种植物是绝对必需的。
介词短语作时间状语，因此只有改变成副词才能复合句子结构，用副词形式作状语。
故填Certainly。
3. （2020·新课标II卷语法填空）The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.【答案】beautiful【解析】考查形容词。
句意：美丽的长枝上覆盖着粉红色的花蕾，做成漂亮的装饰。
修饰名词branches，用形容词形式。
故填beautiful。
4. （2020·新课标II卷短文改错）I’m surely you’ll have a good time.【答案】将surely改为sure【解析】考查形容词。
句意：我相信你会玩得很开心的。
分析句子，此处be动词am后面需用形容词作表语。
故将surely改为sure。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高考英语语法专题训练形容词副词一、单项选择1．Lily is ________ now, for she doesn’t know whether her mother has got on the train safely. A．eager B．careful C．curious D．anxious2．They made efforts to provide timely and ________ weather forecasts during the Olympic Games.A．eager B．accurate C．skeptical D．guilty3．He is _______to attend the meeting tomorrow.A．possible B．likely C．probable D．perhaps 4．Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ________ options to exercise. A．casual B．comfortable C．flexible D．regular5．Th e rescue team searched the building ________ but they didn’t find anyone alive. A．appropriately B．sharply C．thoroughly D．slightly6．To make ends meet, you need to have a more ________ approach to the way you spend. A．distracted B．disciplined C．desperate D．depressed 7．After the bridge has been widened, the traffic is now flowing ________.A．slowly B．smoothly C．cautiously D．accurately 8．With the word “PM2.5” ________ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.A．frequently B．instantly C．entirely D．totally9．He is ________ to go home to see his parents.A．determine B．determined C．determining D．to determine 10．It is because of our hard work that our band is ________ of performing the new songs in such a short time.A．strategic B．energized C．capable11．Twins may look ________ the same, but are quite different in personality.A．closely B．exactly C．clearly D．mainly12．His language is ________ and amusing, which gives the readers a detailed description of the country lifestyle in Britain.A．difficult B．original C．vivid D．local13．Even though being a camper has its challenges, I feel it is _______ to camp. A．enthusiastic B．literary C．delighted D．worthwhile 14．In some cities of North China, the noise pollution is as pronounced as that in Tokyo. A．contemptuous B．contagious C．conspicuous D．presumptuous 15．Thanks to the doctors’ careful treatment, she finally turned the corner and made a(n)________ recovery.A．miraculous B．splendid C．delicate D．essential 16．Although I was _______, his words made me a lot more relaxed.A．embarrassing B．embarrass C．embarrassed D．embarrassment17．With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n）________ way of reaching target customers.A．energetic B．equal C．generous D．efficient 18．We’re good friends and trust each other, though we sometimes have ________opinions. A．wind. B．burn C．visible D．opposing 19．He got ________ with the________ flies flying around him when he was reading a book. . A．annoyed；annoying B．annoying；annoyedC．annoyed；annoyed D．annoying；annoying20．He has never studied English before, and ________we should give him more help. A．therefore B．so C．so that D．however 21．He is ________ a football player and from now on there is not only football in hislife________.A．not any longer; no more B．no longer; any moreC．no longer; no more D．no more; no longer22．It is also better to eat a ________ amount of food each time ________ to eat a lot in one meal, and then a little in the next.A．large...than B．small... rather C．great... / D．modest...rather than23．The sharing economy is not without problems; ________ , it is becoming increasingly relevant to our daily life and the global economy.A．furthermore B．thereby C．otherwise D．nonetheless 24．Last Saturday, I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic, but ________ the train was still there.A．exactly B．mostly C．luckily D．slowly 25．Why is he worried about Jim?句子的表语是________A．is B．he C．worried D．Jim26．Be careful with the plate; it’s very ______.A．delicate B．suitable C．organic D．rewarding27．I felt ________ at the sight of the ________ snake.A．frightening; frightened B．frightened; frightening C．frightened; frightened D．frightening ; frightening28．Meng Hao is much too ________ about food. He eats only what he likes.A．specific B．particular C．calm D．careful29．--There are so many people. What's up?--An ______ baby was found in a box on the hospital steps.A．accurate B．abandoned C．academic D．abrupt 30．Nowadays, companies are ________ interested to employ people who speak two or more European languages.A．vividly B．fortunately C．narrowly D．particularly 31．Friendship does not ______ involve a sharing of activities, it is a sharing of a self on thepersonal level.A．merely B．rarely C．gently D．closely 32．Everyone of us is a(n) ______ being in this world, not to be replaced by any other person. A．particular B．specific C．unique D．especial33．You mustn’t use the money in the drawer. It is to be used for one ________ purpose: paying rent.A．general B．unusual C．exact D．specific34．You may feel it ________ that such a little girl can speak three foreign languages fluently in this small town.A．surprising B．surprised C．to surprise D．being surprised 35．In the exam, the ________ you are, the _______ mistakes you will make.A．careful; little B．more careful; fewest C．more careful; fewer D．more careful; less 36．—Excuse me, would you mind answering a few questions?—Well, I don’t know. I’m in rather a hurry ________.A．seriously B．actually C．immediately D．anxiously37．As a new online language, emojis have been helping people express their views in amore________way.A．vivid B．obvious C．curious D．shallow38．The reasons for a visit to lighthouse are not all so backward-looking (思想过时的) in time. It is true that lighthouses were built in out-of-the-way places. But on a pleasant sunny summer day, this very isolation has a natural beauty that many people will love to experience.Q: The underlined phrase “out-of-the-way” probably means ________.A．far-away B．dangerous C．ancient D．secret39．The ________ kindness of the couple made on me was totally unforgettable. A．impression B．impressing C．impressed D．impress40．He was late again, ______ made the teacher ______.A．which; annoying B．which; annoyedC．that; annoying D．that; annoyed41．His hard work made him very successful in his job.A．NP Adjp B．NP Advp C．Adjp NP D．NP NP42．The professor could tell by the _________ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture.A．cold B．blank C．innocent D．fresh43．He has ________ confidence in his father.A．academic B．abstract C．appropriate D．absolute44．Her performance is very ________, which brings us much pleasure.A．entertained B．entertainment C．entertaining D．to entertain 45．Everyone knows that success ________ happens overnight, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced rejection.A．mostly B．almost C．rarely D．completely46．Panda is _________and white.A．black B．red C．yellow D．pink 47．Questions such as asking a person's age and income are ____, so you'd better avoid them. A．unique B．awkward C．graceful D．difficult 48．—Many of us in our company have a ____________ opinion of him.—But he is____________spoken of by most of the leaders.A．badly; high B．bad; high C．bad; highly D．badly; highly 49．She was, ____________, only a young woman of twenty, who had not finished growing up. A．above all B．first of all C．after all D．at all50．— The price of the apartment advertised is rather reasonable, and I fancy it much.—Let’s be ________ —we just can’t afford to pay that much money.A．optimistic B．enthusiastic C．realistic D．systematic【参考答案】一、单项选择1．D【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。