2011届高考英语第一轮词汇复习检测题4
2011届山东高三英语第一轮复习 新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题十套 新人教版
2011届山东高三第一轮复习---新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（一）1. 单项选择:1) —Is this course rather difficult?—Ye s. That’s why I ____ it.A．left B．missed C．abandoned D．abolish2) The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there _______ escape.A. couldB. tried toC. had meant toD. were able to3) Slavery was _________ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.A. absorbedB. abusedC. abolishedD. adopted4) I’d like to buy a house---- modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in a11B. above allC. after allD. at all5) It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to getillegal profits for themselves.A．employ B．absorb C．abuse D．overlook6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.A. accelerateB. promoteC. helpD. advance7) It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to have no ______ to thehealth care and advanced education.A. controlB. accessC. opportunityD. accent8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter.A. availableB. appropriateC. accessibleD. achievable9) The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.A．undertake B．accompany C. perform D. accomplish10) They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. abandonedD. accomplished11) It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A. instructsB. accumulatesC. achievesD. acquires12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as ________ .A. accuratelyB. abruptlyC. properlyD. clearly13)The man who was _______stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged ofB. charged forC. accused ofD. accused with14) The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A. accessB. performC. achieveD. complete15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide.A. actedB. showedC. playedD. adopt16) We all know that _______ speak louder than words.A. movementsB. performancesC. affectionD. actions17) ---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______ you can't say she is perfect.---I agree with you. _____ no one is.A. or; SimplyB. and; OnlyC. but; ActuallyD. so; Otherwise18) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge sothat they can easily ______ the competitive society in the future.A. suit toB. keep toC. adopt toD. adapt to19) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which_______ their beauty.A. added toB. added upC. added up toD. added on20) What makes us worried is that the number of the people _________ drugs is increasing.A. addicted toB. addicted forC. addicted atD. addicted on21) I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ______ prepared.A. attentivelyB. adequatelyC. activelyD. readily22) Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A. permittedB. acceptedC. admittedD. received23) John is the only one of the students in the class that never______ a mistake even when it is pointed to him.A. admit makingB. admits makingC. admit to makeD. admits to make24) Can a school _________ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus?A. makeB. passC. adaptD. adopt25) If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, you’d better booka table ___________.A. aheadB. beforeC. ahead ofD. in advance26) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ____ when you are looking for a job.A. assistanceB. chanceC. advantageD. importance27) The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government _____ that we shouldsave water in our daily life.A．advocates B．distributes C．adores D．declines28) In doing the work, we can’t _______ the waste of a single minute.A. affordB. affectC. manageD. take29) People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, ______, she is a greatmusician.A. As a resultB. After allC. In other wordsD. As usual30)--- Little Smith doesn't _______ his age. ---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.A. seem; inB. look; forC. appear; inD. like; at31) The discussion came _______ when an interesting topic was brought in.A. alikeB. liveC. activeD. alive32)The school authority has taken _______ measures to prevent students from cheating.A. lot ofB. muchC. ampleD. a lot33) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ______.A. in the airB. by airC. in the open airD. on the air34) The fire alarm last night alarmed the inhabitants with a (n) ______ sound.A. alarmingB. frightenedC. afraidD. alarmed35) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. (07全国卷III)A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask36) It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.A. includingB. allowing forC. allowingD. included37) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ____ towards his expense.A．allowance B. salary C．alley D．money38) If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your ________ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. intentionB. ambitionC. amusementD. desire39) I was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact ________ of money.A. numberB. qualityC. amountD. altitude40) Having heard of the air accident, she ______ a plane again.A. was afraid of takingB. was afraid to takeC. dared takeD. had not courage to take41)The high building stands out _______ the sky.A. inB. underC. againstD. above42) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _______ a weight loss of ten pounds.A. adjusting toB. relying onC. setting foot inD. aiming at43) One of the qualities that most people _____ in others is the willingness to _____ one’smistakes.A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against; make44) --- Look! You have made the same mistake again!--- Oh, not again! I am _______ making such a mistake.A. neverB. regularlyC. almostD. always45) These countries will join one another against terrorism, as was _____ at the internationalconference.A. agreed onB. agreed withC. agreed toD. agreed46) The girl is badly injured. You’d better _____first aid to her before taking her to hospital.A. makeB. doC. takeD. afford47) --- What does Canada export? --- Large amounts of wheat ___________ sent abroad.A. isB. haveC. areD. is being48) Shandong lying ________ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Henan… is ________ the provinces with the largest population in China.A. among; amongB. between; amongC. between; betweenD. among; between49) The student is _____ 18 years old, but what he said is ______ nothing worth listening to.A. nearly; almostB. nearly; nearlyC. between; amongD. among; between50) He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasant man.A. somehowB. altogetherC. otherwiseD. anyway1)_________ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for2) __________ to officially end a law, system etc, especially one that has existed for a long time3)________ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly4) ________ to deliberately use something for the w rong purpose or for one’s own advantage5) _____ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad6) ____________an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen7) ________someone who does an activity just for pleasure, not as their job8)__________someone you know, but who is not a close friend9) ___________ having many good qualities that you respect and admire10) _________to love someone very much and feel very proud of them3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：1) I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem _______ to find the time.2) The dead-end street was the only ________ to her home.3) Not knowing whether he's dead or ________ is a terrible feeling.4) We are living in an______when many things are done on computer.5) I find records are often as good as or better than an _______ performance.6) My ________ of boyhood photographs often reminds me of the past happiness.7) I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an ________; I mean I did not intend to do it.8) He paid the money into his bank _________.9) If anybody calls, tell them I am out, and ask them to leave their name and _________.10) He has never achieved his __________ of becoming a famous writer.11) The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them were _______ for different reasons.12) The health center serves all patients, regardless of their _________ to pay.13) The young man caught the thief. And for his brave ________ he was given a medal by the government.14) He speaks with a strong southern ________.15) More than 75% of the land is used for __________ .16) In a few years’ time, the educational reform in China will make great ___________.17) Tom's university education gave him an ___________ over boys who had not been to a university.18) Of all his outdoor ___________, Paul likes fishing best, but he doesn’t enjoy eating fish.19) The head engineer can’t expect to have much time to devote to purely personal _________ .20) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no ____________ reached.21) Left _______ doing his homework all day long, the little child must be annoyed now.22) The use of drugs is _______ the law; it's illegal.23) That boy's always making trouble——the police are ______ him again.24) His _________ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.25) The loudspeaker kept telling the passengers waiting at the port to get ______ the ship.26) I got this job through an employment _______.27) The patient is _________ to this kind of medicine; please try another.28) The competition is open to both ____________ and professional photographers.29) We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is _________.30) A successful businessman must be __________.31) They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.32. It’s stressed that that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _______.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：1) Plants _______ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.2) The lost car of the Lees was found ____________ in the woods off the highway.3) The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _________ him of speeding.4) That year his total income, with his reward _________ to, added up to 12,000 yuan.5) As time went on, the theory proved successful and was __________ by many people.6) It’s a bad practice to ________ children much money as a New Year gift.7) Always _______ in a strange way, Einstein must have appeared to people around to be mad.8) Your passport application form should be ____________by two recent photos when you go to the Passport Office.9) Our school has been __________ a sum of money for education.10) I _________ her for sticking to her principles (原则)11) --- I haven’t found my suitcase which was lost at the airport.---You’d better, in that case, _________ the loss of it in the newspaper, with a reward for the return of it.12) Sleep patterns change as we ______, but disturbed sleep and waking up tired every day is notpart of normal aging.13) It was reported that the hospital left the patient untreated as he couldn’t ________ thetreatment. How could they do so?14) Early upbringing in the home is naturally _________ both by the cultural pattern of the groupand by the parents’ ability.15) His letter, having been ____________ to the wrong number, reached me late.16) I can't _______ the file on your company because I've forgotten the code.17) The kids__________ themselves playing hide-and-seek.18) Dust and dirt soon _____________ if a house is not cleaned regularly.19) The best method to ____________ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.20) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _________.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：1) He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but the luck ___________ him.2) Many students are not ___________________ education opportunities. They no longer believethat studying hard will lead to a good job and a better life.3) Never waste anything, but _____________ never waste time.4) With the fact that he is a green hand ____________________, I think he has done pretty well indeed.5) That was not the first time he had told a lie to us. I think it's high time we _______ strong _________ against him.6) The man was badly ill and he _____________ the near nearest hospital.7) A verb must ____________its subject in number and person.8) Project Hope __________ helping the poor children in remote areas to receive education.9) We ____ just ____________ leave when it began to rain.10) Some kids ____________ surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwork.11) Don't be angry with him. He made the mistake _____________.12)She did not ______ the ______ that she not travel at rush hour, so she got lost.13) As the player is well received by the papers, you had better buy a ticket ___________.14) Jim ________________ his book; he didn’t notice us come in.15) As is known to us, good friends ______ happiness and value ______ life.16) We tried to ______ our point _______, but he just wouldn’t listen.17) Can we __________ a date for the next meeting?18) She failed one of the exam papers, but we ought to _____________ the fact that she was ill.19) We have to __________ the possibility that we might not finish on schedule.20) Straw berries don't __________ me；they make me fall ill.21) He couldn’t ____________ his absence for school these days.22) Some people can never go above 4,000 metres because their body is unable to ________ these extreme conditions.6.1) The most important step in learning is to _______ what has been absorbed.2) He doesn't feel _______ when he is left alone.3) We can't afford to ______ any longer, or we'll miss the plane.4) This ______ admits one adult with one child to the show.5) Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. Above all, it has a strong ________ on the traditional role of men.6) Nowadays many kids are addicted to the Internet which has a bad effect on their personal ______________.7) Next to acquiring good friends, the best __________ is that of good books.8) Classical music doesn’t seem to be acceptable to people of any _____ group, but it can make our life fuller.7.翻译：1) I didn’t make great progress in my English study until my teac her _________________________________ (建议我如何学)the language well.2) How proud she is! She ___________________________(被一所重点大学录取)3) --- I wish it was time to go home.--- I __________________ (非常同意) I'm missing my family so much.4) The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone (成功逃脱) ________________.5) Fireworks ________________ (增加美丽)of the festival night.6) ) 他没有参加这个会议。
2011届高考英语一轮专题测试附详解数词和冠词专题doc下载
2011届高考一轮专题测试：数词和冠词专题英语试卷注意事项：1.本卷共100分，考试时间100分钟2.将答案写在答题卡的相应位置说明：本专题主要针对高三学生出的，主要考查高考出题频率较高的数词和冠词。
其中倍数和序数词占了9题，冠词占了11题，都是高考中常出现的容易混淆的题目。
难度适中。
1. The fried scallops（扇贝）we ate at the restaurant yesterday is marvelous. I’d like to have them again e ven if they cost ______.A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. twice as muchD. as much twice2. After eggs were found containing toxic chemical melamine（三聚氰胺）, the price of which is discounted ________ it was before.A. half as many asB. as half as manyC. as half much asD. half as much as3.—There is no spare chair in the meeting room .Do you still need any?—Yeah ,I think four chairs are needed for the lecture this afternoon.A. dozenB. dozensC. dozen ofD. dozens of4. She did it ________ it took me.A. one third the timeB. the one-third timeC. one-third a timeD. a one-third time5. When he moved to Germany in _______, he was already in _______.A. the fifties, his sixtyB. fifties, his sixtiesC. the fifties, his sixtiesD. fifty, sixty6. My father served in the army in _______ when he was in _____.A. 1950’s; twentiesB. the 1950s; his twentiesC. the 1950’s; the twentiesD. 1950’s; the twenties7. He is a student of ___ .A. Class FirstB. the Class OneC. Class OneD. First Class8.——There are ______ such books here.——I only need ______ these books on this shelf.A. eight dozens ; one dozenB. eight dozens of ; one dozen ofC. eight dozen ; one dozenD. dozens of ; one dozen of9. Some people think that depression is common in women in men.A. as twice…asB. twice as…asC. twice…asD. the same…as10. After graduation went to Nigeria but when I first set foot on strange land，I didn’t Know what the future had in store for me.A. the；／B. the；theC. ／; aD. the；a11. I looked under _____bed and found ______book I lost last week.A. the; aB. the; theC. 不填；theD. the; 不填12. It is ________world of wonders, world where anything can happen.A. a ; theB. a; aC. the ; aD. 不填；不填13. The director’s new film turned out to be ____ failure, but as we know, success often comes after____ failure.A. a; aB. x; xC. a; xD. x; a14. There is ______ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about the Shanghai International Film Festival.A. aB. anC. theD. /15.______World Expo Shanghai 2011 is ______great event which is expecting around 70 million visitors and two hundred participants from all over the world.A. The; theB. The; aC. A; aD. A; the16. While he was at ____ college, he took part in the march, and was soon thrown into _____ prison.A. the; /B. /; theC. /; /D. the; the17. Traveling in ______ out space is quite ______ exciting experience .A. an ; anB. / ; anC. the ; theD. the ; an18.—Has the little boy passed P. E. test？—He has tried twice and the teacher will allow him to have third try.A. the; 不填B. a; theC. the; aD. the; the19.–Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?--Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village.A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /20. Last week Lily's father bought her_________MP4 as _________ birthday present.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a答案1.C2.D3.A4. A解析：这一题考了倍数的表达法。
2011届高考英语第一轮复习测评检测试题4
必修4Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ. 单词拼写1. They do not d the mail that their customer specifically requests to receive.2. She wanted to I her students by having them listen to this instructive speech.3. You didn’t tell me you could sing so well—you’re very m .4. C is difficult when two people don’t speak the same language.5. She d her life to helping the poor.Ⅱ. 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空respect/behave/observe/strike/explain1. The workers were because they wanted more money.2. The police a man leaving the room.3. The students have great for their history teacher.4. The little boy with great courage in the face of the gunman.5. Will you please the third paragraph again for us?Ⅲ. 同义句转换1.The school looks after the health and happiness of its students.The school looks after the of its students.2. After the accident, her parents took good care of her until she was better.After the accident, her parents her until she was better.3. She gave birth to a baby boy this morning.She a baby boy this morning.4. She watched attentively her child’s behaviour.She her child’s behaviour.5. The hard work was useful enough because I passed the exam.The hard work was because I passed the exam.Ⅳ. 单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2011届高考英语一轮复习：必修4Unit1
必修4Unit 1 Women of achievement能力演练一、语法填空As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world 1 the eyes of my childhood. 2 child s mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything is possible.They haven,t begun building the mental walls yet.Watch a child 3 (learn)to walk and it,s amazing.No matter how many times they fall down,they hop back up 4 they instinctively know that eventually they,ll be able to walk.They don,t have to worry what 5 think.They have no need to put up a front(讲面子).They are who they are.But somewhere along the line they learn to be 6 (practice).Their creativity is blocked over time,as the world 7 (teach)them to fit in.Eventually they don,t bounce back as fast 8 they fail.Learning is now something you have to do that is very boring and unpleasant.You and I 9 tear down those walls that are closing in and start fresh.It,s time to bring back that sense of joy and wonder.When you,re setting your goals for the New Year,think like a child.Set your goals as if 10 is possible.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
2011届高考英语第一轮阶段性复习测试题
高一册17～22单元阶段测试Ⅰ.语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(2009·北京市海淀区第一学期期末)1．brush A. butcher B. pushC. sugarD. dull2．worthy A. worth B. thirstyC. thusD. cloth3．height A. receive B. weightC. neighborD. tiny4．obey A. offer B. oppositeC. occurD. old5．treasure A. television B. anxiousC. permissionD. official[答案]1—5 DCDCAⅡ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)6．Farmland ______ quickly, so they are considering ______ a programme to solve the problem.A. is lost; to startB. is losing; startingC. loses; to startD. is getting lost; starting7．Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ______ getting water is not the least.A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. in which8．—Oh, it’s you! I didn’t recognize you.—I ______ my hair cut, and I ______ the pair of black glasses.A. had; was wearingB. have had; am wearingC. had; woreD. have had; wear9．Tom pretended ______ it, but, in fact, he knew it very well.A. not listen toB. not to hear aboutC. not to have heard aboutD. to be not listening to10．—I’d like to invite you to a concert this evening.—Thank you, but ______ I’ll have time I’m not sure at the moment.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. whether11．______ snow is white. ______ snow that covers ______ top of ______ mountain is ______ beautiful sight.A. The; The; the; the; theB. /; /; the; the; aC. /; The; the; the; aD. /; /; /; the; the12．Does ______ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it13．The air company going from bad to worse, the workers ______ hardly enough to make a living.A. are paidB. are payingC. have paidD. paid14．I’m hunting for a house, nice, bright, comfortable and ______ with a big garden.A. all overB. after allC. above allD. in all15．The new policy will ______ the elders a lot that people over 65 can take buses free of charge.A. discountB. supportC. approveD. benefit16．How do you like the drive－in cinema ______ we visited yesterday?A. whereB. whatC. whichD. in which17．At the championships more promising drivers ______ to come to the fore.A. expectB. have expectedC. are expectingD. are expected18．I ______ to send him a telegram to congratulate him on his marriage, but I ______ it.A. has hoped; didn’t manageB. hope; don’t manageC. had hoped; didn’t manageD. hoped; hadn’t managed19．The crocodile looked ______. The monkey ______ from the tree by its tail. It was laughing.A. up; was hangingB. around; was hangedC. over; was being hungD. down; was hung20．—Oh, you have made the same mistake again.—______. How ______ I was!A. So have I; carelessB. So I have; carefulC. So have I; carefulD. So I have; careless[答案]6．D。
2011届高考英语第一轮总复习单元训练题4
考点训练34 S2 B2Unit 12 Fact and fantasyⅠ.句子填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1.Samanda considers books as her___________ (永恒的) friends.答案:permanent2.He has ___________ (申请) for a post in England.答案:applied3.In their efforts to___________ (求生),they find themselves on the surface of the monster itself, which turns out to bea submarine.答案:survive4.He is a man who can’t easily make a decision,when he has something to decide,he always______(犹豫不决).答案:hesitates5.Suddenly he came up with a___________ (绝妙的) idea.答案:brilliant6.Can you ___________ light___________ (讲清楚)the problem?答案:throw;upon7.This theory ___________ (结果证明是) to be true.答案:turned out8.I have actually made my dream ___________ (实现).答案:come true9.He is going to make a speech ___________ (当众).答案:in public10.All passengers ___________ (在船上) fell into the river,and only a few lucky ones were saved.答案:aboardⅡ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)1.The girl didn’t even look up;all her attention was ________ on the pretty doll.A.fixedB.paidC.givenD.drawn答案:A提示:fix one’s attention on/upon sth.盯着看……2.Are your socks knitted________ or machine-made?A.at handB.by handC.in handD.to hand答案:B提示:at hand近处,即将到来;by hand手工;in hand手头有,在处理/从事中。
2011届高考英语第一轮必修1综合复习检测试题4
必修① Unit3 Celebration 高考对接题[高考对接题]Ⅰ.语法填空Angelo Favaro，a 28-year-old Italian-German，has a smile on his face.He always smiles because he treats __1__day as a gift.“I always look at things positively，because I believe there is a reason for things happening in a __2__(certain) way，”said Favaro.“Things happened，and could turn out __3__(be) totally unexpected，sometimes frustrating and confusing.__4__，in spite of how awful the day could be，if you just spend a little rethinking in a more positive way，the world could be completely different and __5__ rewarding somehow.After all，that's __6__I treat my days and my life.”He has been in love with the catering industry __7__ he was very young.When he was a teenager，he started working in __8__father's restaurant back home in Germany.That was the moment he fell in love with restaurant business，__9__if he was there only to help wash dirty plates in the kitchen.After years of working in Europe，and the US，China，a country he had read about only in books，attracted him with its mysterious culture.“It's amazing to see how people live their __10__(live)differently here.”语篇解读：本文主要讲了28岁的安吉诺总是很乐观的生活。
2011届高考英语一轮专题测试附详解动词和词组专题
2011 届高考一轮专题 测试（英语） ：动词和词组专题英语试卷注意事项： 1.本卷共 100 分，考试时间 100 分钟2. 将答案写在答题卡的相应位置 说明：本次专题较之前的一轮复习专题而言，难度加大了，对动词和词组方面知识的提高 有很大帮助。
适合高三学生使用。
1. --Why were you so angry?--The shop assistant ____ me too much for the book. A. costB. chargedC. requiredD. requested2. Only in this way _ __ to make progress with your English.A hopedB wishedC likedD expected 3. Susan, _______ _ university student from Europe, teaches me _______________________________________ ___ art in her sparetime A. an; / B. a; the C. an; the D. a; / 4. If your blood badly, your hands and feet will get cold easily.A. passesB. crossesC. circulatesD. circles5. A man is questioned in relation to the__ ___ murder last night.A advisedB attendedC attemptedD admitted6. There are trees and flowers along both sides of the road ____ our school.A leading toB defeatedC wonD gained7. Before using the machine, you must __ _ carefully to these instructions.A joinB join inC take part inD attend8. The president __ __ the new economic policy.A announcedB toldC informedD promised 9. The group of students went to the suburb, did some research work, and _______ the water in the river to see if it had been polluted.10. As we joined the big crowd I got_______________________________ __ from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed11. Don 't ____ __ me in your quarrel.I have nothing to do with it.A. involveB. touchC. containD. introduce 12. Having __ ________ the trainingof MS Company, he was __________ an importantA. provedB. boiledC. testedD. exchangedposition in management.A. accepted; offeredB. received; offeredC. offered; receivedD. received; accepted13. --It will ______ determ in atio n and hard work to master a foreig n Ian guage.--There is no doubt about it. A. spendB.costC. payD. take14. He is too tired and his stre ngth has ________ .A. run outB. used upC. give n up15. So many young men want to __ writi ng.A. take inB. take upC. take over16. The boys arguing over whether to play baseball or football fin ally _ by vot ing.A. reached goalsB. came to termsC. came to an endD. gave up17. How did the accident ___________ ?A. come outB. come alongC. come aboutD. come across18. The hun ter __ dow n and ____ to the farmer that he had __ his gun aga inst the tree.A. lay, lied, laidB. lay, laid, laidC. laid, lay, liedD. laid, lied, lay19. After graduati on from college, Joe __ for a year see ing the country before he went to workin his father bu s in ess. A. kn ocked aboutB. kn ocked overC. kno cked dow nD. kno cked off20. The pla n ____ just because people were un willi ng to co-operate.A. pulled dow nedB. broke dow nC. turned dow nedD. put dow nD. bee n run outD. take off参考答案1. B2. A3. D解析：university 读音是以辅音音素开头，所以用a；art 在这里指“美术，艺术” ，是泛指，所以前面不加the。
【人教版福建专用】2011届高三一轮复习英语精品资料(测试四套)福建阶段测试(一)
阶段测试（一）Ⅰ.单项填空1. careful study should be made of international situations in this changing world.A.The;theB.A;/C.A;theD.The;/答案B2. the houses were knocked down in the earthquake.A.A good manyB.The majorityC.The number ofD.A good many of答案D3.What do you think we can to make the advertisement more attractive and interesting?A.bring upB.bring inC.bring downD.bring with答案B4.To succeed in a difficult task, .A.persistence is neededB.persistence is what you needC.one needs to be persistentD.a persistent nature is needed答案C5. it is to have a cold drink on such a hot day!A.How funB.What funC.How funnyD.What a fun答案B6.He devoted himself to the milu deer.A.protectB.protectingC.preventD.preventing答案B7.I won’t call you, something unexpected happens. （2007·全国Ⅰ,26）A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while答案A8.The town we visited last month is the one the famous artist was born.A.where;whichB.where;whereC.that;whichD.that;where答案D9.The success of her business made it difficult for her to fulfil her as wife and mother.A.roleB.actionC.serviceD.spirit答案A10.I shall never forget the days we studied together in the university.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案C11.He told me to water the plants . (福建漳州一中09届高三检测)A.each other dayB.every other dayC.each of two daysD.every of two days答案B12.Smoking has a bad on people’s health.A.affectB.affordC.effectD.effort答案C13.During the winter,I like my house .A.warmly and comfortableB.warm and comfortableC.warm and comfortablyD.warmly and comfortably答案B14.—Any information about your son?—No.If only I those tough words to him.A.didn’t sayB.hadn’t saidC.shouldn’t have saidD.couldn’t have said答案B15.—I’ll fly to Paris on business tomorrow.—A.Is it true?B.I’m glad to hear that.C.Have a good trip.D.The same to you.答案CⅡ.完形填空Love and a Broken Arm“But what if I break my arm again?”My five-year-old daughter asked,looking very 1 .I knew she 2 very much to learn to ride,but ever since she’d fallen off her bike and broken her arm,she’d been afraid.“Oh,honey,”I said.“I don’t think you’ll break another arm.”“ 3 I could,couldn’t I?”“You know,honey,”I said,“ 4 everything you do comes with risks.You could get a broken arm in a car 5 and then be afraid to 6 ride in a car again.You could break your arm jumping a rope.You could break your arm at gym.Do you want to 7 going to gym?”“No,”she said.And with a determined spirit,she stood up and 8 to try again.I spent the rest of the afternoon at the park watching a very 9 little girl overcome a fear, and 10 myself on being a useful single parent after a painful divorce(离婚).As we walked home,she asked me about a conversation she’d overheard me having with my 11 the night before.“Grandma wanted you to find someone to 12 .”“What grandma wants is for someone to 13 my heart again.”“But Mom...”“You’re too young to 14 it,”I told her.“So I guess love isn’t like a broken arm.”she said. 15 to answer,we walked the rest of the way in 16 .When I got home,I called my mother and 17 her for talking about this to my daughter.Then I did what I’d seen my brave little girl do that very afternoon.I agreed to 18 Steve.Steve was the man for me.We 19 less than a year later.It turned out my mother and daughter were 20 .1.A.surprised B.disappointed C.sad D.puzzled答案C2.A.wanted B.hated C.lost D.gained答案A3.A.And B.Or C.Instead D.But答案D4.A.Almost B.Hardly C.Nearly D.Mostly答案A5.A.trade B.sale C.accident D.show答案C6.A.ever B.never C.even D.yet答案A7.A.start B.regret C.finish D.stop答案D8.A.offered B.agreed C.had D.chose答案B9.A.shy B.weak C.brave D.gentle答案C10.A.congratulating B.praisingC.encouragingD.celebrating答案A11.A.father B.mother C.sister D.brother答案B12.A.like B.know C.love D.teach答案C13.A.warm B.feel C.buy D.break答案D14.A.understand B.believe C.accept D.receive答案A15.A.Unable B.Unwilling C.Uncertain D.Unhappy答案 A16.A.excitement B.sorrow C.silence D.surprise答案C17.A.punished B.scolded C.thanked D.appreciated答案B18.A.hire B.meet C.fire D.invite答案B19.A.left B.married C.moved D.quarrelled答案B20.A.wrong B.right C.clear D.clever答案BⅢ.阅读理解ALAS VEGAS（Reuters)-Visa,the world’s biggest credit card payment system,has launched a global system to turn mobile phones into wallets for millions of customers in a deal with the world’s top handset producer,Nokia.Users can pay for groceries and other purchases by swiping a phone over a reader(读卡器）that electronically communicates with a microchip on the phone.Phone owners confirm the purchase with the push of a button and the deal is complete.The platform is the result of many years of trials around the world and will enable mobiles to contact less payments,remote payments,person-to-person payments,and mobile coupons(优惠券).Consumers will also be able to manage their payment accounts and funds from their mobile devices,Visa said in a statement issued at the Consumer Electronics Show here.IBM has also helped to create the mobilepayment system.Visa will use global technology standards which have been selected and developed over the past few years by groups such as the Mobile Payment Forum from the world’s major credit card companies,telecoms operators,chip makers and handset producers.The wireless standard that will link mobile phones with payment systems in stores and elsewhere will be the Near Field Communication(NFC) chip,which will be hidden under the phone cover and makes contact when swiped over a reader.This NFC technology,developed by former Philips (PHG.AS) chip unit NXP and Sony (6758.T),is already widely used in public transport access cards.1.What is the passage mainly about?A.A new mobile payment system.B.Functions of a new payment system.C.Introductions of different credit card companies.D.How the new payment system works.答案A2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Visa has the largest number of credit card holders.B.Nokia is the biggest handset producer.C.Visa,Nokia,IBM will be united to create the new payment system.D.The new payment system will be based on the NFC technology.答案B3.Which is NOT the function of the mobile payment issued by Visa?A.Person-to-person payments.B.Remote payments.C.Contact less mobile payments.D.Mobile loans.答案D4.Which section of a newspaper is this passage probably from?A.Entertainment.B.Fashion.C.Economy.D.Science and technology.答案DBA new electronic driver’s assistant will detect road signs and warn drivers not to ignore them.The Australian invention is part of a global effort to make drivers more aware of road signs,especially those concerned with safety.Eventually,GPS-based systems could entirely replace road signs,but until then,ideas like the new driver assistance system(DAS) developed at the National Information and Communications Technology Australia (NICTA) Lab in Canberra may help.DAS uses three cameras: one to scan the road ahead and a pair to monitor where the driver is looking.The road camera is installed on the rear view mirror and a “gaze monitoring” pair are set on either side of the dashboard (仪表板).Images from the cameras are fed to a computer system fitted behind the dash.Software on the PC detects road signs and works out where the driver is looking.The speedometer is also connected to the computer,so the system always knows how fast the car is traveling.The software scans the video pictures and detects road signs by recognizing their symmetrical (对称的) shapes:rectangles,diamonds,octagons or circles.Once it is detected,the sign is compared to a list of signs stored in the computer’s memory.If it recognizes a stop sign,the computer checks if the caris slowing down.The computer uses a package to analyze images from the cameras and work out where the driver is looking.If the driver appears not to have seen a sign,and the car’s speed does not change,a warning is issued.In preliminary tests DAS performed “pretty well” even at high speeds.Full-scale road trials,due to begin soon,will test the system with many more types of road signs.5.What is the best title for this passage?A.An Australian InventionB.DAS,Driver’s AssistantC.A GPS-based SystemD.Three Cameras in DAS答案 B6.Which of the following best describes DAS?A.It is being developed at NICTA Lab in Canberra.B.It will draw drivers’attention to road signs.C.It is a GPS-based system to replace road signs.D.It was invented by drivers from Canberra.答案 B7.The underlined word “monitor” in the 2nd paragraph most probably means “”.A.keep track ofB.check the quality ofC.work out perfectlyD.test on a regular basis答案A8.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.An octagon,like a circle or a diamond,is a stop sign.B.So far,DAS system hasn’t been tested thoroughly yet.C.The cameras can directly warn the driver of a road sign.D.Because of full-scale road trials,DAS has been proven a success.答案 BCWhether you’re headed to another country for business or pleasure,it is likely that you need to keep in touch with family or business partners in the United States.But if you plan to do that using your cellphone,you could have an unwelcome surprise—U.S.cellphones don’t work panies use different forms of technology,not like most of the international community,including Europe.However,there is an easy,cost-effective solution(方法)to staying in touch while you’re traveling.You can rent a phone that is guaranteed to work in the countries you’re visiting.Roadpost offers a 30-day cellphone rental plan that includes free incoming calls,free voicemail and call waiting services.The service is convenient and simple.You can place your order online and your phone will be shipped to arrive on the date you want.If an unexpected business trip comes up,Roadpost can provide next-day delivery for most cities.In addition to the phone,Roadpost provides a spare battery,travel charger and a leather carrying case.When your phone is shipped from Roadpost,you receive an e-mail confirmation that contains your international cellphone number so you can leave it with family members and business partners;Roadpost even provides business cards preprinted with your international phone number.Those who don’t want to be without e-mail while traveling can rent an international BlackBerry.It can be hard to stay in touch by e-mail when traveling.With an international BlackBerry,you can e-mail as much as you like,without worrying about an expensive bill.If you’re traveling to very remote areas,you may want to consider renting a satellite phone,because it receives its signals from satellites,this phone works anywhere on the planet,including oceans and mountains.When you return,simply ship the phone orBlackBerry back to Roadpost using the return kit the company provides.9.The first paragraph mainly tells us that .A.Americans need to change their cellphonesB.European form of technology is different from America’sC.U.S.cellphones don’t work abroadD.Americans who go abroad will meet an unwelcome surprise答案C10.According to the text,it can be inferred that .A.an international BlackBerry is only used to send e-mailB.Roadpost can offer cellphones using in different areasC.you should select a bag used to send your cellphoneD.Roadpost sells the best cellphones答案 B11.Which of the free services can you get from Roadpost?A.Voicemail.B.Sending e-mail.C.Shipping the phone back.D.Call waiting services.答案A12.Which of the following will help you a lot in mountainous areas?A.BlackBerry.B.The return kit.C.E-mail.D.Satellite phones.答案 DDWillamette trumpet Professor Jay Chen has been watching the images emerging from China and says,“I have never cried so much in my life.”He is a native of Chengdu,from Sichuan Province of China,50 miles from the epicenter(震中)of the earthquake.“The quake occurred in the middle of the day,so schools were the hardest hit,”he says.“In just one school alone,more than a thousand children were buried.When they were uncovered,they were found wrapped in their teachers’arms.There is true humanity here.The response by the Chinese government has also never happened before.”Chen,who plays principal trumpet with the Portland Opera,is organizing a response.He has invited friends from the Columbia Symphony,Oregon Symphony,Portland Opera Orchestra,and Portland Chamber Orchestra,along with professors from regional universities,to join him in a fundraiser scheduled for Sunday,June 1,at 4 p.m.at the First United Methodist Church at 1838 SW Jefferson Street in Portland.There is free parking.A donation is requested.Painful slides of the disaster will be accompanied by brass ensemble music,provided by French horn,trumpet and low brass musicians.One timpanist will join the group.Chen will speak about the disaster in China and how it has affected people’s lives.Sponsors include the Portland Columbia Symphony,Willamette University and the Portland Opera Company.Chen is short on time and big on heart,and hopes to get the word out quickly.Please plan on attending,sending this information to people who may be interested,or contributing.If you can’t attend but would still like to donate,you may send a check payable to the American Red Cross with “China earthquake”in the memo(便条) line.13.From the passage we know Jay Chen .A.lives 50 miles away from the epicenter of the earthquakeB.is very grieved about the Sichuan earthquakeC.works in Sichuan for many yearsD.is unsatisfied with the response by the Chinese government答案B14.Which of the following does not belong to Jay Chen’s activity on Sunday,June 1?A.Showing the scenes of successful rescuing.B.Playing music.C.Explaining people’s sufferings in disaster area.D.Donating for the China earthquake.答案A15.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.lots of organizations oppose to Jay Chen’s actionB.the Chinese showed true humanity in the earthquakeC.shools in the disaster area received least damageD.Jay Chen has a heart of stone答案B16.What’s the best title for the passage?A.Donations for China EarthquakeB.Jay Chen—a Great Willamette Trumpet ProfessorC.Severe China EarthquakeD.Benefit Concert for China Earthquake Relief答案DⅣ.短文填词阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：（1）汉语提示，（2）首字母提示，（3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。
2011届高考英语一轮专题测试附详解名词专题
2011届高考一轮专题测试：名词专题英语试卷注意事项：1•本卷共100分，考试时间100分钟2. 将答案写在答题卡的相应位置 1. We should make every _____ to help all the stude nts lear n someth ing useful in class.A effort B. thi ng C. way D. use2. I don ' t feel like eating anything while he has a good.A. arrivalB. aspectC. appetiteD. apology 3. This is where of the Amaz on flow out into the sea.A. waterB. the waterC. watersD.the waters 4. Chin ese arts have won the _______ of a lot of people outside China.A. enjoyme ntB. appreciati onC. en terta inmentD. reputati on5. We are very surprised to find that he has so many books that they have piled up to the ______ of his study.A. topB. tipC. ceili ngD. roof6. One thousa nd dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my livi ng ______ .A. billsB. expensesC. pricesD. charges7. Gao Luna won the first gold ____ for the Chin ese Team at the Sydney Olympics.A. modelB. medalC. prizeD. shape8. Remember that it makes a bad _____ if you're late.A. customB. actio nC. comme ntD. impressio n9. After the car accide nt, police immediately came to the _____ t o keep order.A. sightB. viewC. sceneD. sig n10. The ope ning ____ of 2008 the Beiji ng Olympics, which was held in the n ati onal stadium called Bird was a feast for the eyes.A. exhibiti onB. ceremonyC. form 11. Last year I lost my job, which was the start of a run of bad .A. temperB. behaviorC. luck 12. The sudde n earthquake caused great _____ to peopleto recover.A. damageB. destructi onC. loss 13. To make members Of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their ____ and weak nesses.D. sceneD. situati on（财产 spropecty will take them a long timeD. harmA. stre ngthsB. ben efitsC. tech niq uesD. values14. The task wasn t wo'h our efforts at all. It made little _____ no matter how hard we worked.A. effectB. useC. resultD. differe nee15. That ____ makes the heart grow fon der means the being away from some one you love makes you lovethem more.A. prese neeB. abse neeC. shortageD. lack16. This research has attracted wide _____ coverage and has featured on BBC televisi ons Tomorr（A. message B. in formati onC. mediaD. data17. Ma ny graduates in China do their best to go abroad to seek their. _A. fateB. cha neeC. luckD. fortune18. -- Were you given a （n）__________ or did you have to do it?--Well, you can n ever tell.A. cha neeB. resp on sibilityC. choiceD. opportunity19. To save some of the huma n Ian guages before they are forgotte n, the stude nts in our school started adiscussion “ Save Our ________ ”A. SkyB. LifeC. ArtsD. Voices20. —How did you do in the drivi ng test yesterday?—I had a narrow ______ . My mon th-l ong practice gave me some comfort.A. cha neeB. surpriseC. hopeD. pass答案1. A2. C3. D4. B5. B6. B解析：bill 账单（water bill 水费）；expense 费用（cover the living expenses 支付生活费用）;price 价钱（the price of thebook）；charge 要价，收费（admission charge 入场费）7. B8. D9. C10. B11. C12. A13. 解析：A. 名词词义辨析。
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Chapter 4 SBI Units 7- 8☆重点句型☆1. Where there is a river, there is a city.where 引导地点状语从句2. Strong, proud and united, the people of St. Petersburg are the modem heroes of Russia.形容词作状语3. We would do everything we can to save our city.表示“竭尽全力”的说法4. I'd rather watch it than play it.would rather的用法5. Every four years, athletes from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games.表示“每隔……”的说法6. To make it the best ever games, the capital city will make several big changes.不定式作目的状语7. It is true / certain...that...it作形式主语代替主语从句8. Yao Ming has more than just size.more than 的用法☆重点词汇☆1. cultural adj. 文化的2. represent vt. 代表；表现3. include vt. 包括；包含4. beauty n. 美；美景5. portrait n. 肖像6. recreate vt. 再创造7. period n. 一段时间8. damage n. & vt. 损害；伤害9. website n. 网址10. ancient adj. 古代的11. project n. 计划；方案；工程12. official n. & adj. 官员；官方的13. pollution n. 污染14. limit vt. & n. 限制；有限15. sincerely adv. 真诚地16. continent n. 大陆；陆地17. athlete n. 运动员18. competitor n. 竞争者；对手19. motto n. 座右铭20. rank vi. 分等级；排名21. prepare vt. 准备22. profile n. 简介23. weight n. 重力；重量24. position n. 位置；职位25. facial adj. 面部的26. gesture n. 手势；姿态27. effect n. 影响；效果28. title n. 题目；头衔☆重点短语☆1. give in 让步；投降2. in ruins废墟；遗迹3. bring...back to life 使苏醒；使生动4. pull down 拆毁；推毁5. set up 设立；建立6. stand for 代表；代替7. because of 因为；由于8. in preparation for 为……准备9. in one's opinion 以某人看来10. under attack 被袭11. with the help of 在……的帮助下12. In modem times 在现代；在近代13. as follows 如下14. change one's mind 改变主意15. live one's dream 实践某人的梦想16. in pieces 碎片17. track and field 田径18. take part in 参加19. so far 到目前为止20. have great effects on sb. 对某人有深刻的影响短语闯关下列短语都是这两个单元学过的重要短语，请你根据汉语在横线上填人一个正确的词，每个词5分，80分才能过关，你一定能过关，做好了闯关的准备吗?那么我们就开始吧?1. give ____ 让步；投降；屈服2. ____ ruins 成为废墟；遭到严重破坏3. bring...back to ____ 使苏醒；使生动；使活泼4. pull ____ 拆毁，摧毁；推翻5. set ____ 设立，创立6. stand ____ 代表；代替；象征；支持7. because ____ 因为，由于8. ____ skating 速滑9. ____ and field 田径10. would ____ 宁愿，宁可11. take ____ 参加12. ____ preparation for 为……准备13. ____ four years 每四年14. look ____ over俯视；面朝……15. ____ modern times(在)现代16. do / try one's ____ 尽全力17. live one's ____ 实现梦想18. be ____ on建立在……基础上19. ____ one's opinion在某人看来20. ____ attack受到攻击☆交际用语☆1. You should take the advice o f your teacher.2. It might be, I suppose.3. Good try, but not quite right.4. Thanks for your advice but I have to consider it myself.5. What about…?How about…? Why not…?6. What's your favorite sport?7. Which would you prefer or ... ?8. Are you interbred in ... ?9. I prefer fishing to swimming.10. What position do you play?☆词汇短语☆【考点2】effect的用法▲构词：effective adj. 有效的．被实施的，给人深刻印象的，实际的．现行的▲搭配：①be of no effect 无效，没有作用。
不中用②bring / carry / put into effect实行，实施，使生效，实现③come / go into effect 开始生效，开始实施④have (an) effect on / upon 对……有影响；对……起作用，产生效果⑤have / take effect 见效，生效；开始发生作用；实施，实行⑥in effect 实际上；(规律，法律等)生效，有效，在实行中【考例2】[2004辽宁] Deciding on the amount of water that will be used in any particular period requires care—ful planning, so that people can manage and use watermore ____.A. effectivelyB. easilyC. convenientlyD. actively[考查目标]考查effect及其派生词的词义。
[答案与解析]A effectively是effect的副词形式．意思是“高效地”。
【考点5】escape的用法▲搭配：①escape from / out of 从……漏出／逸出；从……逃脱②escape doing sth 避免做某事【考例5】The fire was too strong that nobody could____ from the building．A. rescueB. escapeC. set freeD. let out[考查目标] 本题考查escape的词义。
[答案与解析]B escape意思是“逃脱，逃跑”，常和厂tom等介词连用。
【考点6】feed的用法▲搭配：①feed...on / with sth 以某物喂(养)……②feed sth to... 把某物喂给……③feed on sth 以某物为食【考例6】The news came that the baby ____ very well, so the parents stopped worrying.A. was fedB. was fed onC. fedD. fed on[考查目标] 本题考查feed以及feed on的用法。
[答案与解析]A on的后面接表示“食品”的名词或代词，本句没有这类名词。
因此on不能保留。
【考点3】free的用法▲构词：①freedom n. 自由，自主，无拘束，率直，随便②freely adv.▲搭配：①be free to do sth 可以自由／随便做某事②for free = free of charge 免费地，无偿地③set sb. free 释放某人，使某人获得自由【考例3】[2000京皖春招] The new ones always went wild at first，but this never lasted long. The ____ took some getting used to.A. freedomB. habitC. timeD. people[考查目标]考查free及其派生词的意思。
[答案与解析]A freedom是free的名词形式，意思是“自由，随便”。
【考点4】hold的用法▲搭配：①get / take / catch / lay / keep / seize hold of 抓住②lose hold of松手放开．放弃③hold back 踌躇，阻止．抑制(情感、情绪)，隐而不宣④hold down 保有(一份T作)；压迫；压低；控制⑤hold in 抑制，压抑⑥hold oneself in 压抑自己的情感⑦hold off (使)保持距离⑧hold on 坚持，保持坚定；(打电话时)等一下。
别挂断⑨hold on to 不丢掉；保持【考例4】[NMET 2002] We thought of selling this old furniture, but we've decided to ____ it. It might bevaluable.A. hold 0n toB. keep uD withC. turn toD. look after[考查目标] hold构成的词组的意义。